To solve this question, we should use the concept of the terms contrapositive and converse. Converse of the statement if p then q is if q then p and contrapositive of the statement if p then q is if negation of q then negation of p. Therefore, first we should write the two statements p and q which correspond to the given statement and then apply the verb rule to do the required. Let's now begin with the solution. We will first write this statement in the form of if p then q. So the given statement can be written as it is a sunny day then I go to a beach. Now here p statement is it is a sunny day and q statement is I go to a beach. So now we will write the converse of the statement. Now the converse of this statement will be if q then p. So go to a beach and it is a sunny day. Like the contrapositive of the given statement the statement if p then q is if negation of q then negation of p. Now here q statement is I go to a beach so negation of q will be I do not go to a beach and negation of p will be it is not a sunny day. So the conrapositive of the given statement is if I do not go to a beach then it is not a sunny day. These are our required statements. This completes the session. Bye and take care.


Boys people keep asking me. I know most of you guys probably know but people keep asking me when I play How do I get the jerseys? How do I do your jerseys? How do I get the custom jerseys jerseys? So instead of answering the question there is one time Let me make this quick video for you guys If you don't know you can get any custom jersey in mutt to play online now That you're gonna use home or away, so you need to pick which one you want I'm on home first thing you want to do and I'll show you guys right now is you want to make sure that You're using the default you see I see the Eagles base dark the silver Buy it from the auction house. I don't know if the starter jersey works I would buy it from the auction house for 30 coins if possible. Oh Excuse me, but you can also use you see here You can use a different jersey for your road one So whichever one you don't use with the custom you can put any jersey you want You see I have the 80s classic Eagles and I have my home jersey, which is base use the base There you go. Then all you got to do go out here Get to the main menu. I know we don't use the main menu too much because we're in my all the time But back on out of this leave ultimate team Feels refreshing to leave ultimate team. They tried to bring me back, but here we go main menu here. We come boys Boom you want to go over here? NFL shield right there creation center. That's where you want to be at the creation spinner All right first what you want to do is delete your custom uniforms, right? I only have one you might have four or five different Custom uniforms. That's my custom right now. So let's go ahead and delete that you want to make sure you have nothing in there empty Empty uniforms no uniforms anywhere All right, great. Now we go to create and edit. Let's go to the Eagles. You can use any team you want I'm assuming you have to use their base uniform when you get into the game. All right, so say I want to rock All right, I want to rock my home keep it on current home Let's rock the black helmet.  Who knows? Let's just say that's what I want to do.  That's in the way right now boom left bumper clear left stick Click that in set as default confirm Are you sure you want to set this uniform as the default for the team? This will also save any changes you've made to it. Yes Boom now. That's my default home jersey just like that You guys see I only have one custom uniform and because I have the default jersey set on mutt That will now be the jersey that I wear when I play a mud home game pretty dope Honestly, one of the best things about Madden this year. That's saying a lot But I do think this feature should be in Madden where you can select any pair of pants socks Jersey anything that you want at any time from the mutt menu, but that's how I got my custom jerseys So you guys can watch this video and obviously if I sent you here from twitch If I sent you here from any other platform you can also hit the sub button boys Let's get this YouTube farm and glad I could help you guys look fly on the field Let me show me on Twitter some of those jerseys you guys are rocking some things you cook up because you know I've been looking at some ugly ones online. Let's see if you guys are any better


Hello everybody, E here. It is Thursday. The next Thursday theorist will be coming in the next two weeks, but I want to go ahead and give you guys some king content. I didn't have enough time to go through my spoiler discussion video for Salem's Lot. It's going to take me a while. It might be 45 minutes to an hour long video, because I love that book, love talking about that book. But what I want to do today is I want to do a more of a discussion than a cemented list. These lists are everywhere. Everyone has their own way. They like reading the Dark Tower series, but this is the extended reading list for the Dark Tower series as far as I'm concerned. I'm sure that there's going to be much discussion. I'm sure there's going to be plenty of people saying, hey, no, you need to read this first or you need to read this after or whatever it may be. Also, I know some of you just like to listen to these videos, so I'm actually going to go through book by book and list them. Also, there will be down there in the doobly-doo, in the description, not in the comments, but in the description, this list will be posted there also. I am completely open to any and all discussion. There's only one thing that I'm having an issue with and the only way I can think of figuring it out is to actually read the books in this order, but we'll get to that when we get there. But right now, this is the way that I would read the Dark Tower. Like I said, make sure. Also, be sure there's going to be spoilers down in the chat, down in the comments section, down in the doobly-doo. There's going to be spoilers, so please be aware that if you go down there, you might run into spoilers for books that you haven't read yet, so be cautious. We're going to also try to keep this video as short as possible so that, you know, try to keep it all a condensed version. So, right out the back, the Little Sisters of Alluria, as far as the timeline is concerned, it comes before the Gunslinger. Now, I won't be spoiling any of the reasons why these connect in this video. We will go into more. Once we have a concrete, this is the way it should be read order. Once we, as a community, have decided on that, we'll put it up online somewhere. Once we have that, then we will go into spoilers. So, number one, the Little Sisters of Alluria, because it happens even before the Gunslinger. Number two, the Gunslinger. Number three, the drawing of the three. Number four, the Wastelands. I'm kind of stuck on this one. This isn't actually what I was talking about earlier, but I'm kind of stuck on whether or not I would have you guys read it before the Wastelands or right after the Wastelands or much, much later as it ties into the next couple of books. At number five, you're going to read two short stories, Night Surf and One for the Road. Both of those are in the Night Shift collection. At number six, the Eyes of the Dragon. At number seven, the Talisman. Now, here, I firmly believe you can read the Talisman and Black House back to back if you want to, but I honestly don't recommend it because the Black House, well, Black House, not the Black House, I always get that wrong. Black House has some very important tie-ins to other books down the line, so you want to hold off on that one. You want to split it up. Plus, the Talisman and Black House, even though they do have the same main character, they really don't tie into each other all that much. They don't even really go to the same places oddly enough. Then, at number eight, you're going to read the Stand. Right before number nine, you are going to read Wizard and Glass. You're going to go from the Stand directly into Wizard and Glass for the best possible experience. After Wizard and Glass, you're going to read It, Insomnia, Bag of Bones, Rose Matter, Desperation, The Regulators, Hearts in Atlantis, and here's where I come in to tie in my own universe. You're going to want to go The Tommy Knockers and Dreamcatcher. I tie those into the Dark Tower. We will discuss more of that in the actual spoiler video when we get together and, you know, we discuss all this. We'll talk about that in the spoiler video. But if you're a fan of the Thursday Theorist show that I do, then you already know why I put those books on this list. After Dreamcatcher, you're going to go right into the Outsiders. So, you've got the Trilogy right there, I feel. The Tommy Knockers, Dreamcatcher, and The Outsider are all important to each other. And The Outsiders, as far as the Dark Tower, when I had somebody mention why, you know, they didn't understand why I love The Outsider as much as I do, and it's because it brings the whole universe together. After The Outsider, you're going to go directly into the Wind through the Keyhole, Wolves of the Kala, Song of Susanna, and then we're going to slam the brakes. Yes, between the sixth and last book, the seventh book, we're going to pump those brakes and we're going to read Black House, Revival, and then we're going to read The Dark Tower. I strongly feel that Black House and Revival need to be read, I would say read them before Wolves of the Kala, but I feel they only really tie into that final Dark Tower book. If you would like to discuss why you feel differently, and I know there is differing opinions online, if you would like to discuss that, I'm completely open for that. Then, right after The Dark Tower, right after The Dark Tower, you're going to go back and reread The Gunslinger. It's nice and short, and it is a perfect, perfect period to that super insanely long sentence. So, once again, down in the doobly-doo, I want to discuss why you would read these books in different order. Again, I will put all of these books down in the description of this video. I'm just trying to keep this video as short as possible. I know it sounds like I'm rambling, I apologize, and I probably could cut it shorter, but there's all this information I want to get out, but let's have a discussion down there. If you're going to say something that is a massive story spoiler, please say spoiler at the beginning of your comment. But until next time, I have been E, you have been U. I'll talk to you guys later. Bye-bye!


Now to our final speaker, please welcome Gail Cormby Thank you dear friends for welcoming me and I've had a lot to do with all of you and thank you uncle Max and Everybody here for having me. Hmm. I've got to childhood treasures in here Anyway It was it was a hundred years ago that my father's life changed and in itself it changed My life Incredibly, I was so grateful to hear everybody's story here and the the one word that triggered with me was resilience My dad was in the French First World War in the trenches there and and he was left for three days in a pile of of his dead mates and they were feeding him into a mass grave to To be gone forever when they realized that he was just a little bit alive not very just a little bit and so Dad eventually got back to Australia in I think it was about 1920 when he finally came here and When he had left he was a very fit country farm boy Raised person who just assumed that he would go back to farming but he was Suggested to him that maybe he go to the city that terrible thought and just operate a Lift in the city and that that would be like sending him to a Horrible outcome.  Beautiful. Anyway, I'll get there So my father went out into the central Australia To find himself of course and in that journey He found a whole group of friends that then Supported him and he supported them for the rest of his life You all look too young to me What I can see to have heard of a man called Albert Namajira the painter No, okay Anyway, yes, you've heard of him. Oh, okay, Western are and a man who had struggled to find enough food from working for his family in the late 1920s there'd been the most horrendous drought in central Australia and 80% of the children died during that time and so can you imagine losing 80% of your children? But Albert was an amazing man, and I remember him very well He was tall Western are and a very quiet very serene person who was very much part of his land and He looked at father's watercolours paintings. He was my dad was a painter Of course, and he said this man sees my country better than anybody else Sees it and so he said how much does this fellow get for these paintings and when he was told 20 quid That was like a million dollars to Albert, so he went to dad and said You fellow you teach me this Painting business and I teach you my culture and show you places And so the agreement was made in the west the rest is history so the dilemma that my father had in the 1930s was that bush-born First Nations people were unable to leave their Mission stations or reserves they were put on they were not allowed to access the city or media or Anything like that so they really couldn't get the story out of of their skill base or their talents And so when dad tried to take these little watercolour paintings that absolutely Sparkled of the hot breeze of the outback and the and the incredible color in the landscape When he took those to the city people wanted them They wanted them desperately because the main people in the cities wanted to connect with First Nations people And so one really interesting story about Melbourne was that dad wrote to that Gilded manager of the fine art society and said oh look I've got this young friend of mine who paints Really well and and we should have a one-man show of his work And it was really really important that that we did this and And I've got the letter at home to actually go right back and said oh, I'm sorry that'd be not Aboriginal people will get a You know warmer or something from the museum And have it on show as an icon and and then you take his clothes off and take a photo of him with a spear or something But people won't be interested in that Because to that time there was no Aboriginal art represented in any art galleries that was only ever seen as Artisan object for museums well father was the might upset and He wrote back and said that Unless he accepted his friend's work on his say so he would get all of his peer artists So boycott the gallery. So anyway, it all happened. It was all fine Albert didn't have to take his clothes off So I was a child in the 1950s in Central Australia and I was so fortunate To have grown up around the Western are under community So when dad and Albert were there painting under the tree and there was so many other artists followed in that art movement So at one time there was 20 people painting with father in that whole movement. I was that little feral kid running along the dry riverbeds Eating bush tucker. I'm just so amazed at how blessed I was and So along those dry riverbeds and for people in other countries, they think of rivers as having water Not in the center Maybe it's a week in a whole year when you actually have water in a riverbed And it's very quick and very violent and it just goes away as quick as it comes But what you're left for the rest of the year is a wonderful resource For the native food plants to be surviving really well So the edge of that riverbed was always this wonderful red hard packed clay side and So the women with their digging sticks would just chip away where they recognized a Particular spot It's Cyprus Bulbosa. I have in here Western are under call it Langua. Yeah, darling. You help me. So this tiny little bowl Was what we would dig out of that dry riverbed bank and this is a very significant little plant I Dug these on Saturday and at home I have a wood fire stove and I then roasted them So what you can see here is a tiny little yam Cyprus Bulbosa as I said But it has like a skin like an onion skin to it And when you carefully once it's roasted you can squash it like that and it comes off and then you eat one and It's it's kind of a kind of a rich Goodness kind of taste it smells nutty When you roast it and this is such an important resource of protein and Renewable resource within the landscape of my childhood As I said, this is a treasure that I hold very dearly because the buffalo grass that came in Feral grasses feral weeds and feral animals have Dispossessed a lot of our arid zone native foods. Oh There's a story there isn't there? It's a funny little paradigm. Yeah, anyway These little yelka Which are really important have been Choked to the verge of extinction and so I kindly ask you all To help in any way that you can To preserve this fine little thread of happiness To my childhood. Thank you


Income Tax 2021-2022 Tax Software Dividend Income Get ready to get refunds to the max Diving in to Income Tax 2021-2022 Here we are in our LASERT tax software You don't need the LASERT tax software or any software to follow along But you might want to have access to the Form 1040 Which you can find on the IRS website irs.gov.gov.gov The software helping us to run different scenarios Putting the data input in and jumping on over to the forms Including the Form 1040 to see the results Our starting point is going to be Single file or Adam Smith living in Beverly Hills 90210 Wages at the 100,000 Starting point, round number We've got the 12,550 at the standard deduction Giving us the taxable income 87,450 I can mirror this in our Excel worksheet 100,000 We've got the standard deduction 12,550


So, yes, it just began, so we just began, okay? I'm extremely surprised of the amount of people. I mean, it's not only the weather, it's the title. This talk was for Debian Day and I was extremely surprised for the amount of people there too, but this is gonna be the advanced version because come on, you are Debian developers, so, yeah. So, just to know, how many of you know something about capabilities? Uh-huh, and from that amount, how many of you, it's only a rough idea, but not the details? That's great, that's talk is for you. Uh-huh, okay, so there is somebody who has no idea about capabilities. Okay, great, great. Awesome. So, let's try to go there. So, you know the problem that we have in Unix systems.  So, this is the typical root, non-root problem. So, Linux Capability wants to tackle this, this kind of issues. Um, we have some solutions for that. One is, one is the bit sweet. How do you pronounce that in English? I said sweet. You said? S-U-I-D. S-U-I-D, okay, S-U-I-D. And the other one is Suda. So, I hope that many of you are familiar with those concepts. So, now we are talking about capabilities. So, these two approaches are a way to give a full power to a task, to a process, to a user, but only for a temporal moment, for some kind of limited scope. But, we would like to be more precise than that. So, let's go to the example of Ping. So, many of you probably know that Ping is with the bit S-U-I-D. Yes, so it's not working. And it's not working because Ping requires open a raw socket. Just that. And only root can open a raw socket. In the same way that only root can open a port under the 1024 and that kind of things. So, we need to give you, we need to give to Ping the capability of open a raw socket, but only that. I think it's this capability. Let me check here. See, so this version of Ping, which is the same one but without the bit suite, the bit S-U-I-D can make the task without this bit. Because it has the capability of open this raw port. So, this is the classical basic example. So, hands up if you get it. Let's continue. Yes, and why capability is important because tries to make something about the minimum privilege, which is not the case with the other, with the pseudo or with the S-U-I-D. So, this concept of capabilities have been in the kernel since 2.2, which was quite a long. But it has the current form that is useful somehow since 2624 and requires extended file attributes. So, doesn't work on NFS and the kind of things. And the two basic commands are get cap and set cap. So, these two commands are in this package. Comes with some of the other nice tools. Get pickups, it's a way to know which is the capability of one process running. So, let me show you. So, let's run Ping here. So, this process is running with this capability. This is the way that you use set cap. So, you need of course the capability from the sets of capabilities. You can find that set in the man page capabilities. It's like 35 different capabilities. Let's make it rough. So, for example, this one can change the owner of, can tone something. Is that the word? Isn't it? Yeah, tone. You can kill any process with this one. Yes. You can open a raw circuit. You can, this one can allows you to bind a port less than 1024. Of course, there is a capability for set capabilities. Yep. So, you put the capability, you put an operator and you put a set. That set, it works like, yeah. I think it's the next slide. So, let's work on that after that. And of course, the file. And there's other package, libcapngutills, which include other tools. Netcap lists the capabilities of the demons running in ports. File cap, it's for files. And pscaps is an extended version of getpegcaps. So, this is the example just for documentation. Uh-huh. So, this looks like a way to avoid bit. Azure ID. We have many of those. We have a list of those indeed. The list is collected by the security group. Debian, security, data, yes. Suite. Yep. It's extremely huge. List is extremely outdated. And let me check how many of those refers to root. Yes, like 300 of those are SUID of root. Yes. In Lenin because this is based on Lenin. That's a bit, a bit, just a bit old. So, the thing is only for SUID for root. Otherwise, we don't need this kind of things. We don't need capabilities because we are not running with any capabilities. So, for example, Unix, CH, PWED used to run with bit SUID, but not anymore, so that's fixed somehow. And a funny other thing is that could be useful for other tools. So, let me show you Wireshark. So, you're familiar with Wireshark. I love this program. And it's useful for SNF, the network. But if you're running as a simple user, you can't SNF in any interface, if you run Wireshark as root, you can. So, that's great. But you have a warning saying, please don't run this program as root. So, it's not that useful if you can't run Wireshark as root. So, a way to fix this is with this command. So, I'm extending this binary dump cap, which is the process in charge of doing the actual SNFing with the capability of SNF. And in this case, I can SNF as a simple user without all the problems that I can have. I mean, Wireshark needs to parse a lot of things and that's the typical buffer over for problems. So, I can be safe somehow if I run in this way instead of root. So, probably you are all agree if I said that this is a better way to run Wireshark instead of root. So, the same case for TCP dump, which is of course another SNFer. We can run these capabilities for NTP date, but somebody says to me that this program, okay, never mind, yeah. So, as you can see, we can run all these programs with these capabilities. For example, this module which allows you to load the module to the kernel for that binary. And in that case, something nice happens. For example, in the case of the ping, if I run the, yes, if I put this capability to the actual ping, which has the bit SUID, I get a message in the kernel that, I get this message in the kernel. So, the kernel notice that this program has the ability to run with all the capabilities and only with this capability and select with the minimum privilege. So, it's great. So, in the same way you can run these binaries with the capability and one run as root with all the capabilities. We'll run as root, but only with few capabilities. Yes. So, now you need to be careful with who can run this program. So, of course, if I modify my Wireshack, everybody in my computer can run Wireshack as an independent word. So, you need to be worn about that. So, this thing about the flux sets. So, I'm pretty sure that many of you are familiar with this concept, but in the permanent set you have the capability that is in your toolbox. And in the effective set, it's the capability that you have in your hand. So, you can drop the capability from your hand to the toolbox. If you drop the capability from the toolbox, you can't access that capability anymore. And if you drop from your hand, you can get it again from your toolbox. So, it's a way to drop intermediate things and a way to disable temporary capabilities. In the case of the last one, it's a way, yeah, I mean, yeah, it's the amount of capability that you allow for the SSEC SIS call. The fork is not included here because the fork is a copy of the memory. So, the fork gonna get the same amount of capabilities that the father. So, there's another lovely package called lip-pump-cup, which is a capability module for PUM. This is the way to use it. In this scenario, I would like to give a user call it SemiRoot, the capability of remove any file in my system without check the permissions. So, I need to give that capability to the user that gonna put that capability in the P in the toolbox. And in this case, for example, it's not in the toolbox. Otherwise, anybody can run a RAM without any check. This capability disable the DAC check. So, I should be careful not to put a P here. So, when a RAM met SemiRoot, all the capabilities are there and then SemiRoot can remove any file in the system. Yes, and all it works for a RAM, of course, not for unlink or the kind of things. I have a demo of this, but let me show you something. I close it? Yes, okay. So, it's not working now because it's a release critical bar, so please close it. So, let's talk a bit about process capability. So, that is a way to drop these capabilities. I made a wonderful example in C, which is extremely long. So, I made the same version in Python, which is seven lines. So, I will show you the seven lines version. It's a web server, which runs in the 80 port. Let me show you. So, this LibCupNG has binding for Python. So, that's why. The basic part of the server is not this one, it's just this one. So, I'm set a handler and open a port here, and then I'm looping. Yes? So, of course, if I run it like that, everything goes nice. But remember NetCup, which is the version that checks the, in this case, this HTTP server runs with full capabilities. Yes? So, let's modify this. Let's include CapNG, and let's drop all the capabilities except this one, CapNetBindService. So, if somebody exploits this process, the only capability that they have is or just bind a port under the 1024. So, that's right. Of course, there is some drawbacks. So, maybe the question here should be why we don't support this more out of the box. And probably the answer is because the normal tools doesn't support extend the attributes like move, CPHR, especially, these start over, right? I have no idea what start for, but yeah. That doesn't support it actually. Somehow it's a bit, something a bit not to explore. So, that's great that you are here because now you can explore more about this. Yesterday or the day before Luke asked me how to include capabilities in his packages. So, that's great. But there is bigger problems even more. So, the problem is that in some situations, give a capability to a user, yes. Okay, so I don't understand why is it necessary that tools support this kind of capabilities because this is managed by the kernel, right? Yes, but the file capability are supported by the file system. And for example, each time that I upgrade my Wireshark, I need to set the capability again because I lose the e-node. So. Okay, so it would not be a security hole, it would just be losing the possibility to use the tool with the needed capabilities. Yes, okay, yes. Yes, it's somehow inconvenient. And we are an operating system, so we want to be convenient. So, in some scenarios, some capabilities can be root equivalent, especially in scenarios where the arbitrary code execution is possible. For example, if you have the capability to override a DAAC, if you ignore the DAAC checks, of course, you can change the et cetera password and get root easily. If you have the possibility to change the permission of a file, you can change the owner of et cetera password and get access easily. And the same applies to shadow. In this case, for example, you can only rate it, but you can make a rainbow attack or something and you get root easily. And many, many, many, many, many, many of these. This one is fancy. So, in this case, if you have kill and buying service, you can just change the service and steal credentials, for example. That's a nice one. So, you can imagine a lot of we are scenarios where one capability gives you root access. So, even if you don't have any capability, the fact that you're running with root, it can allow you to do something. For example, if you only have root, you can write on the Chrome hourly your script and eventually, Chrome runs with root with all the capabilities and the binary will be executed. Did you get that last example? Yes, probably, yes. So, there is even worse scenario where include capability can open new holds. So, there is a fancy, fancy, fancy document. Let me, mm-hmm. This document is called exploiting capabilities. Wow. So, in this case, the mode just, yeah, yeah, it's not prepared to run without the capability, but it's prepared to run as root. And, yeah, that is some attack where you can manipulate the empty, empty temp. So, it's an insecure temp file in the et cetera, and yeah. Of course, mode is already fixed, but if your application is somehow not prepared for capabilities, not think about capabilities, you make open a hold there. So, be careful. So, yes. I think something that may illustrate this managing worse than the cure, is that we, well, as developers, we should all know to fear SUID binaries. And the thing is, you did this check and you found 300. But when you do an LS or a simple check on the file system, files with capabilities do not show. So, you think you're safe. You think you have a system with no strange permissions. And I think that's also an important point. Yes. So, let me transform that in a scenario. So, you can build a backdoor with capabilities and nobody will notice. So, I think that's a lack of tools. So, I mentioned somewhere here, but, yeah, here. So, somehow there is a lack of tools. So, a rootkit scanner should include this kind of check, somehow. Yeah, but even, I mean, when you did an LS on SBIN root, it was shown in rev. That could be nice. Because LS looks at that. So, it's not even a specific security scanning tool. It's just the most everyday command you run. Yes. And we are aware of SUID. I agree. Yes. I agree. Yes. I agree. So, the second point is this thing that could be useful for not set user ID programs. The Wireshack example, I think it's a good example. I have some other examples. So, I make this, I run this command PS... Yes, Cap? What? Yes. Let me put this bigger. So, as you can see, there are some of them which are running with capabilities. For example, Bluetooth D and genome curing, them on. So, I asked myself, okay, how they make it. So, I download the source. Thank you, David. Yes, in the post-installed, I'm not sure if it's clear enough to read it. I can... It's better? No, it's not better. It is better. Okay. So, this guy just ran SetCup after the install the thing. Probably it's not the most elegant way. We have tools to set permissions. Maybe we should extend those tools in order to support this. If something funny, maybe Fedora 15 release without any bit SUID, and that was like two years ago, one year ago. So, somehow they are afraid of those bits. I don't know. I think it's a common feeling, afraid these bits. On the other hand, they usually be in binaries that have been in system forever, like ping. So, nobody should be afraid of that. But yeah, they decide to remove every bit set user ID in Fedora 15. And Ubuntu is planning to do the same. I'm not really sure. Maybe it's not worthy. I don't know. It's a lot of work. And maybe the profit is... Maybe there is no profit. With Fedora already has SE Linux support, right? And so, how would this tie to SE Linux? Yeah, the short answer is I don't know. Okay. I think they try to go to similar problems. But yes, I try to use SE Linux and it's extremely complex. And maybe this is a way in the middle, not that complex. But I have no idea how they integrate both. You started out with ping as the first example for how to use capabilities. And ping per default is set user ID root, so everyone is able to use it. With turning on the capability, you won't need to set you ID root anymore. But you'll also bring up examples like TCP dump and mount, which are not set you ID root. By setting the capability, everyone would be able to use it with full extent. If they can't execute it, they will exercise the capability. So you need to remove the execution for everyone. Okay. Just a little. Okay. So this point of capabilities are hard to understand. I think it's not that hard, but as a Linux. So maybe it's, but yes, I was thinking here should I defend capability? I don't feel an expert in capabilities and I give in this talk somehow. So yeah, yeah, I'm not sure if it's the path to go. Guna there. I can give you another microphone. Well, I was thinking maybe one of the reasons that Fedora was able to implement this and Ubuntu are underway too, is precisely because they support very much more conservative setups. I mean, they can say, well, we will install with extended four, we will not run on NFS because a very small fraction of their user base uses it. I don't say that the majority of Debian installs run on NFS, but we do have a, every time something is bound to break a little minority of the systems, we have a framework. Recently we had this one about run, for example. I totally agree, yes. Yeah, so. And then, do we have two of those? I mean, microphones, no Debian developers. Do you know anything about the technical details, how Ubuntu is going to implement this? Do they put the capabilities into the data tar dot gets? They just have a list of, they want to remove the bit. But if you install a package, I suppose they will set the capabilities on the file system in some automatic way. Yes, I have. You don't have to do it manually. Yes, I have no idea what they did. Yeah, because if I understood you correctly, it would be possible to have the pro ping, for example, be set UID and automatically set the capabilities and do the right thing if you have extended attributes and just skip the attributes and still do the thing it does today if you don't have extended attributes. Exactly, if you have both, the kernel selects the less privileged one, yes. Yeah. Yes, they maybe have the tools that we like to support better, they just extend the attribute in post install and the kind of things. You can check it in the code. Just as a remark, I think it's, in my opinion, it sounds quite worth playing because it's a security improvement and it's kind of an easier one than all the other alternatives, like running a full SE Linux system or up armor. But on the other hand, what scares me a bit is that capabilities seem to be a lot of a mess. I mean, you showed it, there are silly capabilities that are root equivalent and there was, I think, a few months ago, LWN article about this too, they're discussing this mess. So I think maybe we should also wait if the mess gets cleaned up first. Uh-huh, yes, but meanwhile, I suggest that you have better tools for that. Yes. Okay, yes, you are not so there. Could you use it in the context of say, like a daemon where you want to prevent it from writing to temp as an example? So any program can write to temp now. Yes. Can you reduce its privilege, you know, a normal privilege that any process would have, can you eliminate it? No, no, we are talking about root capabilities. Just root capabilities, okay. Yes, this is 35 things that root can do and somehow we split it and we can give those, yes. So we left a lot of links here. Lucky enough, our PENTA now support slides attached. So you can download those from PENTA. Especially, well, this document is the scary one, but yes, the other ones are nice too. So if you, so any of you have any more comments? I hope that you can learn something new today. Just one. Yes, sure. What do we do with K-free BST? Not that I care, but if we do it in Daemon, it should somehow work there too. Yes. Does it? Probably not. They call it Linux capabilities, I don't know. No, but they have something very similar. I mean, basically Linux capabilities were copied over. At least I first knew them in OpenBSD. But I'm pretty sure that HARD doesn't. They have some kind of project to do. No, no, but HARD has a herd of demons. Okay. No, but K-freeBSD will support, I don't know if it's the same set or the same nomenclature, but they do have capabilities. But it's another question. I mean, this tool improvement should include somehow. Yeah. Do we still have time, maybe? Is it possible to do a CH UID with... Yes, it is there. So, and CH ROOT, thank you. You're welcome. Gunnar or Ronda? Basically, anything that ROOT can do was divided in a set of small things. Yeah, but 35 groups of actions. So, whatever ROOT can do that a regular user cannot do is in one of those sets. That's why, for example, I mean, it could sound counterintuitive that he's presenting capabilities as a way to not require ROOT. But one of the capabilities is becoming ROOT. So, well, that's the reason. CH UID, not set UID. CH. Yes, yes.  I mean, so, I was trying to illustrate the example that Gunnar says. If you give this capability to a process, the process can set UID zero and it's ROOT with all the capabilities. Yep. Yes, Rhonda. If you want, I mean. There was a question on ISC about how is the user space memory layout? Is there any chance to stuff out? Oh, sorry, I mean, the wrong one. That's from the other channel.  Any other comments? So again, I hope that you could learn something new today and okay, thank you for your time.


On Sunday evening, March 31st, President Lyndon Johnson delivered a radio and television address to the American people. The early substance of his speech concerned the bombing of North Vietnam. Tonight, I renew the offer I made last August to stop the bombardment of North Vietnam. We ask that talks begin promptly, that they be serious talks on the substance of peace. Tonight, I have ordered our aircraft and our naval vessels to make no attacks on North Vietnam, except in the area north of the demilitarized zone where the continuing enemy buildup directly threatens allied forward positions. And so with the decision about the bombing made public, the President turned his attention to domestic affairs. Almost casually, he set the stage for one of the most startling and unexpected announcements ever made by an American President. With America's sons in the field far away, with America's future under challenge right here at home, with our hopes and the world's hopes for peace and the balance every day, I do not believe that I should devote an hour or a day of my time to any personal partisan causes, or to any duties other than the awesome duties of this office, the presidency of your country. Accordingly, I shall not see and I will not accept the nomination of my party for another term as your President, but let men everywhere know, however, that a strong and a confident and a vigilant America stands ready tonight to seek an honorable peace and stands ready tonight to defend an honored cause, whatever the price, whatever the burden, whatever the sacrifice that duty may require. Thank you for listening. Good night and God bless all of you. Moments later, President Johnson held a press conference in the yellow oval room. How did he feel now that he had made the announcement? Good considering all that he had gone through during the past 24 hours. Now, all of his energies and efforts could be directed toward a peaceful settlement of the war in Vietnam. The following morning, while a stunned world was still measuring the seismic impact of his decision, the President flew to Chicago to address the National Association of Broadcasters. Mayor Richard Daley was on hand to meet him at O'Hare Airport. One of my aides said this morning, said things are really getting confused around Washington, Mr. President. And I said, how's that? Said, it looks to me like that you're going to their own convention in Chicago. Although he would speak with humor and poignancy about his decision of the night before and his own shortcomings as a communicator, the major theme of his speech was national unity. Sometimes I have been called a seeker of consensus. More often that has been criticism of my actions instead of praise of them. But I have never denied it because to heal and to bell support, to hold people together is something I think that is worthy. And I believe it is a noble task. And so on the afternoon of the first day in April, President Johnson found himself freed of his political restraints. Hopefully his gesture of March 31st had cleared the way for a change in the course of the war in Vietnam. On April 3rd, some 60 hours after the President's Sunday evening address, Radio Hanoi issued a 1,000-word broadcast of its own. It was confident, boastful, and bristling with the usual hard-line cliches. But buried in the rhetoric was one significant paragraph. And that paragraph electrified the free world and gave the United States its first real diplomatic breakthrough of the war. Hanoi, it said, was ready to meet with United States representatives to discuss the cessation of U.S. bombing raids and all other acts of war. Perhaps the sudden willingness of the North Vietnamese to talk was a tactical maneuver, a probe costing them nothing. Perhaps it was a test of settlement terms or simply a counter-move to avoid losing a propaganda round. Whatever it was, the potential for ending the long diplomatic stalemate was suddenly there. After an intensive round of consultations with some of his closest advisors, President Johnson made a prompt and affirmative reply. Accordingly, we will establish contact with the representatives of North Vietnam. Consultations with the government of South Vietnam and our other allies are now taking place. Despite the crucial mid-morning activity surrounding the Hanoi broadcast, President Johnson took time to honor a prior request by Senator Robert Kennedy that the two men meet to discuss problems of national unity. This meeting, the last that they would ever hold, took an hour. Among the items discussed was the Hanoi proposal. Two months and three days later, while seeking the nomination of his party for the presidency, Senator Kennedy would die at the hands of an assassin in the city of Los Angeles. Following the meeting with Senator Kennedy, President Johnson held a second hour-long session in the cabinet room. This one with Vice President Hubert Humphrey, just back from a diplomatic mission to Mexico City. On Saturday, April 27th, the Vice President would join Senators Kennedy and McCarthy as a declared candidate for the Democratic presidential nomination. On Thursday, April 4th, President Johnson and his daughter Lucy flew to New York City to witness installation of the most reverent Terence J. Cook as the new Archbishop of St. Patrick's Cathedral. Two hours later, with his helicopter warmed up and waiting for the takeoff to Kennedy International, the President decided on a second stop. Within minutes, his motorcade was moving through Manhattan's crowded east side toward the U.N. Plaza and a 70-minute meeting with U.N. Secretary General, U-Ton. Secretary U-Ton expressed hope that the pending diplomatic contacts would constitute a positive first step toward ending National Airport and headed for home. By morning, the big jet would be on the first leg of the President's trip to Hawaii. But then, at 8.05 p.m. Eastern Standard Time, the country was stunned by the tragic news out of Memphis, Tennessee. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., the Negro apostle of nonviolence, had been shot and killed by an assassin. Throughout the evening and into the following two days and nights, a shockwave of looting and arson would sweep through a number of cities and towns from coast to coast, including Washington, D.C. In the immediate aftermath of Dr. King's death, President Johnson canceled his trip to Hawaii and spoke to the American people on radio and television, asking them to reject the kind of blind violence that had caused the Negro leader's death. On the following morning, he met with a large group of prominent and influential Americans, black and white, to see what to be done about stemming the apparent tide of violence in the cities. Among those attending the conference were Mayor Walter Washington of the District of Columbia, Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall, Vice President Humphrey, Senate Democratic Leader Mike Mansfield, the Reverend Walter Fauntroy of Washington's Southern Christian Leadership Conference, Whitney Young, Director of the National Urban League, Speaker of the House John McCormick, Roy Wilkins, the Executive Director of the NAACP, and Bayard Rustin, Chief Planner of the 1963 March on Washington. There had been few weeks like it in American history. A president had stepped out of the political arena in an election year. Then came the hope and elation over the promise of a new peace offensive. And now, just as suddenly, a great Negro leader was dead, and there was sorrow and despair over the burning and looting in the streets. Once again, the heart of America is heavy for a tragedy that denies the very meaning of our land. The life of a man who symbolized the freedom and faith of America has been taken. But it is the fiber and the fabric of the republic that's being tested. And no words of mine can fill the void of the eloquent voice that has been staled. But this I do believe deeply. The dream of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. has not died with him. Men who are white, men who are black must and will now join together, as never in the past, to let all the forces of divisiveness know that America shall not be ruled by the bullet, but only by the ballot of free and of just men. By Friday evening, the first of over 11,000 regular army and National Guard troops that would occupy the capital city until mid-month had taken up positions in and around the riot area. Perhaps the country's viewpoint on the fires and rioting was most eloquently expressed by Mrs. Johnson during her five-day tour through the state of Texas with 38 European journalists. The journalists were from 13 different European countries and had been invited to this country as part of a Discover America tour. Our visitors have come at a time of anguish and turmoil in our country. They saw our frictions laid bare, but I believe that they have also seen that the crashing headlines which shook us as much as they did the world are not all the story of this country. They do not blot out the progress that has been made across this great democracy. Behind the smoke of our troubled cities, there is a great wide land of strength and confidence and warmth. Our tears for our country's troubles are deep, but deeper still is our confidence in the future and our ability to meet and master man's basic problems, how to live in peace. On Saturday the 6th, General William Westmoreland, commander of the U.S. forces in Southeast Asia, arrived at the White House for two days of talks with President Johnson. On their agenda were discussions on the progress of the war in South Vietnam. The selection of military advisors to accompany the American delegation to the talks with the North Vietnamese. And the appointment of his successor after General Westmoreland assumed his new position as Army Chief of Staff. By far the most significant news out of Vietnam during the general stay was the word about Operation Pegasus. As suddenly as it had begun, the siege of Que Son was over. On April 5th, the combined drive by U.S. and South Vietnamese forces had cleared Highway 9 and opened the major ground supply route to the embattled Marines, who had held it for over 76 days. On Monday of the following week, President Johnson received an official message from Hanoi, repeating in formal terms its previous statement agreeing to meet with American diplomatic representatives. Coincidentally, the President had already made arrangements for an evening flight to Camp David, where he planned to conduct a broad review of the war in Vietnam. Early the following morning, Ambassador Ellsworth Bunker arrived from South Vietnam. He had been joined on the last leg of his journey to Camp David by Secretary of State Rusk, Secretary of Defense Clifford and General Earl Wheeler, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. In an original reply to the Hanoi broadcast, President Johnson had proposed Geneva as a meeting site for the negotiating teams and stated that Ambassador Abril Harriman was immediately available as the U.S. representative for initial contacts. The agreement to meet could develop into a settlement, but the chance also carried with it a risk that couldn't be ignored. If the talks failed to bring an acceptable accommodation, the war could rage even more fiercely than before. So the immediate problem for the United States and its allies was to be sure that the site for talks was mutually acceptable to both sides and that we were dealing from a position of strength. President Johnson asked Ambassador Bunker for his personal evaluation of the progress of the war in Vietnam. When it was psychological and political success abroad, it certainly was a resounding military defeat for them in Vietnam. The Vietnamese forces, for example, many of them were only at half strength. They inflicted very heavy casualties and drove the communists from every city in the country. The government did not collapse but turned to with great will and determination. The armed forces did not defect. The people after the initial shock emerged strengthened in their anger and their hatred for communists and their determination to resist. On Wednesday, April 10, President and Mrs. Johnson welcomed Chancellor and Mrs. Joseph Klaus of Austria to Washington. And Mrs. Klaus, we welcome you to the beautiful Washington Spring, Mr. Chancellor, at a time of turbulence and hope in our nation. As it is for us here in America, so it is around the world, there is turbulence today in America and in Eastern Europe and in Southeast Asia. And there is hope as well in all of those places. So our aim at this season is to sift the hope from the turbulence so hope may grow unfettered. Mr. Chancellor, the experience of your nation tells us that it can. You give us additional cause to believe that hope can coexist with turbulence and that freedom and order will in time prevail. We expect this spring day in Washington that this will happen in our country, in America, and that it will happen in Southeast Asia and will happen wherever man of good will earnestly seek and pursue peace and equity and justice for all. Even while President Johnson talked to Chancellor Klaus about America's responsibility in a time of crisis and challenge, word came from Capitol Hill that Congress had passed and sent to the White House the Civil Rights Act of 1968. Included in the measure was a landmark open housing bill which, when fully effective, would bid discrimination in approximately 80% of all housing offered for rent or for sale in the United States. I do not exaggerate when I say that the proudest moments of my presidency have been times such as this. When I have signed into law the promises of a century. I shall never forget that it is more than 100 years ago when Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation. But it was a proclamation. It was not a fact. In the Civil Rights Act of 1964, we affirm through law that men equal under God are also equal when they seek a job, when they go to get a meal in a restaurant, or when they seek lodging for the night in any state in the union. And now the Negro families no longer suffer the humiliation of being turned away because of their race. In the Civil Rights Act of 1965, we affirm through law for every citizen in this land the most basic right of democracy, the right of a citizen to vote an election in his country. In five states where the act had its greater impact, Negro voter registration has already more than doubled. Now with this bill, the voice of justice speaks again. It proclaims that fair housing for all human beings who live in this country is now a part of the American way of life. We all know that the roots of injustice run deep. But violence cannot redress a solitary wrong or remedy a single unfairness. And we just must put our shoulders together and put a stop to both. The time is here. Action must be now. At mid-month, from all outward appearances, the city of Washington was returning to normal. Despite many problems, she seemed determined to weather the remaining days of April with a remarkable voice. On Saturday the 13th, President and Mrs. Johnson were at home in Texas for the Easter weekend. At that moment, all the meetings and affairs of state were lost in a pleasant two-day montage of open fields, Texas sunshine, family and friends. As the smallest member of the Johnson family, little Lynn Nugent soon found out that Easter Sunday meant funny rabbits, other children, a short but abortive walk with his grandmother, and a horseback ride, courtesy of his constant companion, the President of the United States. On April 15, at 9.20 a.m., President Johnson left Bergstrom Air Force Base for Honolulu, Hawaii. Among those accompanying him were William Bundy, Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs, Residential Troubleshooter Cyrus Vance, U.S. Protocol Chief, Andrew Biddleduke, General Earl G. Wheeler, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Special Assistant Walt Rostow, Ambassador Winthrop Brown, former U.S. Ambassador to Korea. During the two weeks following the President's speech of March 31, the administration had officially proposed five neutral sites for possible peace talks. Switzerland, Vientiane, Rangoon, Jakarta, and New Delhi. Hanoi had rejected them all, insisting instead that the United States choose either Phnom Penh or Warsaw. Coupled with this was the matter of reassuring allies like President Chung Hee Park that the United States intended to remain steadfast in its commitments in Asia. The Presidential Party arrived at Honolulu's International Airport just after 1 p.m. local time. Among those on hand to meet the President were Governor John Burns and Pacific Commander Admiral Grant Sharp, Jr. The Pacific go back a long way, at least a century and a quarter to the time when we became involved in China and then a little later in Japan. But it is only in the past 27 years that we have learned that the destiny of the United States is once and for all, bound up with the fate of the peoples of Asia and the Pacific. I deeply believe that this nation will continue to play its part in helping to protect and to develop the new Asia. I deeply believe that my successor, whoever he may be, will act in ways that will reflect America's abiding interest in Asia's freedom and in Asia's security. On Wednesday the 14th, President Johnson and South Korean President Chung Hee Park met at the oceanfront estate of the late industrialist Henry J. Kaiser. Their one-day meeting had a packed agenda which ranged from the war in Vietnam to the North Korean seizure of the USS Pueblo during the month of January. The days when Americans could say that Asians are not our kind of people. People who love peace and freedom, whatever their color or their religion or their national origin, are our kind of people. We wish to see Asia like Europe, take an increasing responsibility for shaping its own destiny, and we intend and we mean to help it do so. America will remain the friend and the ally and the partner of Europe, but America will also remain the friend and the ally and the partner of free men in Asia. And this is my faith. This is my belief. This is my judgment. On Thursday morning, April 18th, President Johnson landed at California's March Air Force Base for a conference on Asian affairs with former President Eisenhower. After the meeting between President Johnson and General Eisenhower ended, the administration announced that it had prepared a list of 10 more possible sites for diplomatic contacts with North Vietnam. Six in Asia and four in Europe. It was time for the Communists to give a prompt and serious answer to the question of meeting sites. The journey to Hawaii ended where it had begun, at the LBJ Ranch in Texas. With his announcement on the night of March 31st, it seemed inevitable that friends and critics alike would take a searching second look at the man in the White House. But because of the momentous happenings during the month of April, few would have the opportunity to study the events behind the major headlines, events that would clearly reflect many of the accomplishments, hopes, and aspirations of the Johnson presidency. On the night of the 24th, President Johnson arrived at Chicago's Conrad Hilton Hotel to address a rally of Cook County Democrats. Their reception for him was spontaneous and deeply felt. No man could serve where I have served now for more than four years and five long months without sensing that we are once again in a new time. There are young men and women wondering if there's a place for them in a world that they did not make. There are mothers and fathers who despise war as their children despise it. But the story of our land, the United States of America, is not a dismal story of wrongs without end. Here in America, as nowhere else since time began, we are striving eagerly to let the sunlight shine upon all of our people because that is what America is all about. Step by step, year by year, we're moving out to the darkness and out of the shadows, out into a new day of light and justice for all of our people. In 1937, President Johnson was a young congressman representing the 10th congressional district in the state of Texas. During that year, Washington had only 60 foreign missions doing business in the nation's capital. In April of 1968, during the annual diplomatic reception, the number had grown to 117. Testimony not only to the speed of the jet age, but to a country's willingness to assume global responsibility. During a time of explosive change, under Mrs. Johnson's leadership, private donors had given nearly $3 million to make Washington a more pleasant and livable place. As a rallying cry, her efforts to help the District of Columbia had had a profound influence on planners and conservationists across the country. On April 17th, she invited the 200 private donors and the members of her committee for a more beautiful capital to a White House luncheon and city tour. One of the guest speakers and one of Mrs. Johnson's staunchest allies in city beautification work was Mayor Walter Washington. Her heritage as First Lady and not in beautification per se, it's in communication. It's in the hope and the desire to identify a human being with his environment. And this is really the heart of the turbulence and turmoil we're going through now. The extent to which people have been alienated, alienated from participation, alienated from the American dream, and I would like to think the days ahead are great days. I think this is significant for us, that if we touched one child alone in this great effort, I think it's important. On April 22nd, President Johnson signed a bill which gave the citizens of the District of Columbia the right to elect their own school board. Overall, it had been a momentous year for the District. We have installed a mayor and city council in the city hall. The new government is responding to the needs and the hopes of the people in day-to-day operations and in crisis as well. With this legislation, we will restore another basic right of popular government, the right of people to help shape the education of their children. Washington should become, in every sense, a model city. It must be a place where democracy is enshrined not only in monuments, but in the lives of its people. The people must be given the right to elect their own representatives in the Congress. The people must be given the most basic right of all, home rule.  Of that, I am sure. As expected, April would have its moments of nostalgia. On the 18th, Mrs. Johnson celebrated the White House acquisition of a portrait of Mrs. Bess Truman. At the First Lady's side was Mrs. Margaret Truman Daniel, in the room a host of old friends from the Truman administration. Another satisfying moment for the Johnsons during the month of April was the swearing-in ceremony for the new Postmaster General, Marvin Watson. He has served here in the White House for more than three years. I have found him always cool in crisis, and we have had enough of them for me to test him. Marvin, we all miss you. We believe that our loss here will be the Post Office Department's gain. The presence of these people here is a sufficient testimony to your fairness and to your service, and to the high esteem in which you're held in the government, particularly the executive and congressional branches. This is a happy moment for me, too, because I know and trust Marvin and his family, and I believe in them. I wanted to ask all of you guests if you won't come to the next garden, the Jackman Kennedy Garden, where you'll all have an opportunity to visit with Marvin and Marion and their family and have some refreshments. On the 26th, President Johnson met with the Board of Trustees from the new Urban Institute, a private non-profit corporation. The Institute was chartered at the President's request to launch a free and searching inquiry into the problems of decay and growth in the American city. On the international calendar, President Johnson asked Congress to approve a far-reaching plan to reform world finance. He called for the creation of a new form of international currency, special drawing rights or paper gold, to relieve drains on the U.S. gold supply and thus strengthen its position in world trade. Just as the Bretton Woods Agreement of 1944 prepared us for the post-World War II era of trade, this new step looked forward to the decades of the 1970s and 1980s. The decisions that we must make this year are among the most vitally important decisions that Americans have ever been called upon to make. Perhaps more than at any time in all of your past, we shall be choosing our future and we shall be choosing the future of our children. The test of our compassion will continue long after the ordeal of our great cities. The trial of our course and our wisdom will continue far beyond the terrible ordeal of Vietnam. Our politics today has changed and it's changing. Our issues are new. Our styles are new. Our slogans are new and all of this is good. For it reflects and it serves the changes that are being brought by America's own advances in the world. But the purpose of our politics has not changed and it must not change. For that purpose is to serve the unity of all of our people all the time.


Here at the University of Maryland Medical Center, we treat clubfoot and other congenital foot conditions in children. Based on my fellowship training, I've been able to adapt these techniques, primarily the Ponsetti method, which is a non-operative or minimally operative form of treatment for clubfoot. It's become quite popular, and it prevents the need for major reconstructive surgery in the future. What it is, it's weekly casting that is done, starting when the child is either out of the NICU, mother-baby bonding has fully occurred, and the earlier the better. And what ends up happening is we will cast the child with casts each week to take the foot from this position and gradually swing the foot outward so that it looks more normal. And then after that, the foot is pointing down, so the last step of the treatment is to make a small cut in the back where the achilles is to raise the arch and decrease the pull of the achilles tendon, and that is usually the final step. Sometimes children at the age of about two or three could develop a walking pattern which causes the forefoot to tilt over, and if that occurs another smaller surgery may be indicated at that time, but usually that is not the case. And it's usually reserved also for cases that have maybe progressed a little too far and knowing that there's different variations to this clubfoot and that not every case is the same. Having it provided us able to recognize that is also very important. Success in my opinion is when no one even does a double take or even decides that they're even going to second guess did the child ever have a clubfoot or is there any deformity present or what's wrong with this individual. I love it for them just to be as mainstream as they can possibly be and as functional as they can possibly be and participate in activities.


Today there's about 500 billion dollars of forest risk commodities value produced every year. About 200 billion of those in tropical rainforest countries. So transforming those commodities to deforestation free commodities is actually a big transformation. There is a role for the private sector in that. TFA 2020 was created to respond to basically commitments made by the Consumer Goods Forum about 400 large companies involved in consumer goods. So retailers and producers of consumer goods made commitments. Responding to the identification of supply chain commodities as big drivers of deforestation to basically get rid of deforestation in four key commodities so-called forest risk commodities, palm oil, beef, soy and paper and pulp. There's a need for government at all levels to work with civil society, to work with the private sector to move towards the transformation and how rural development is done, how the commodities are produced and how they're grown. This is not something that private sector can do alone. It's not something that government can do alone. It's not something that civil society can do alone. Basically there is a need for not only breaking the silos but creating models of public-private collaboration. Potentially public-private partnerships even, but let's just stick to collaboration, interaction and creating a shared vision that gets behind a different model of rural development because that's really what we're talking about. Last year we had, I think, three very big outcomes. So three very important meetings that brought very important outcomes. One was the meeting on development finance in Addis Ababa. Then we had the signing of the Sustainable Development Goals and then of course we had the Paris Agreement. The Paris Agreement brought forward, I think, the aspiration of staying well below two degrees, one and a half degrees, put forests in the text of the agreement and if you backtrack what needs to happen to actually stay below one and a half degrees or anyways have reasonable chance to stay below two degrees there's no way we can do that without a land use sector that becomes climate positive. So that's very important. But I think that the SDG, the Sustainable Development Goals are possibly even more important because in the end of the various wedges that we have in the climate policy arena the land use one is the one that probably has the biggest implications for the other sustainable development goals. I think that this is about integrated land use planning. Forests have a big role. It's interestingly some of the recent data from Indonesia about the drivers of deforestation, short logging has been one of the biggest drivers and actually higher than palm oil. But we need to put it in the context of a rural development and land use planning. There is a big role for forests, for the correct management of forests and for forest conservation which are not the same thing, right? To play a role in a landscape to achieve what is a landscape level sustainable development pathway. I think that we have two very strong trends that will support the transformation of supply chains. One is the increased transparency of what happens in the forest and what happens in the rural environment. I think that's truly transformational. We will be able to trace back deforestation and allocated two specific supply chains in a way that we've never been able to do before. When I started working in this space it was impossible even to know exactly how much deforestation there was let alone what it was. Today we have basically almost instant information on major forest canopy losses. We haven't quite processed what that means and we're still trying to figure out how we use that kind of information but I think that will be quite transformational.


Carb boy is back because today we are making some overnight oats some months ago We actually did an oatmeal recipe. It took way too long It was like 45 minutes on the stove than another 45 minutes for it to cool off So we're gonna do a quick easy simple and the healthiest Overnight oat recipes so that you can have an amazing breakfast and for me helps heal my liver Let's get started. So here we have the same steel cut oats that we use in the prior oatmeal recipe This is the whole grout that is chopped up The grout is the type of grain that grows on the oat plant and these are the best because they're not Processed with any sort of water that might be polluted. That's the main issue with the quick oats You know what type of process is where they're using to make them just have some organic cane sugar here Some organic maple syrup a little bit of vanilla bean powder, and we're also gonna put some salt in there Of course, we have some glass bottle mineral water to boil it in so in this pot. We already have about three cups of water Boiling away We're gonna put in three-quarters of a cup of oats and for me This is enough for two mornings worth of breakfast. So we're just gonna stir that a little bit turn the heat off We're gonna kind of let this rest on the side For you know a minute or two keep it a little bit on the heat Make sure it doesn't boil over and we just want the burner to cool off a little bit also just gonna add in a nice pinch of salt Basically, we want to keep this here without it boiling over which Obviously if we leave it on the heat it boils over so We're trying to leave it Partially on the heat until this burner cools off enough that we can just leave it on there overnight So after about three minutes it looks like it's not gonna boil over when we cover it Now we can add the rest of the ingredients about a quarter teaspoon of vanilla bean powder and guys This is what makes the recipe vanilla bean powder vanilla bean paste Two amazingly aromatic ingredients we're gonna do three tablespoons of sugar This is kind of sweet If you don't really like it sweet I would do about two tablespoons and then we want a tablespoon and a half of the maple syrup This also adds a really nice kind of breakfast see nostalgia element to it So the combination of the aromatics from the vanilla the maple syrup and the brown sugar go really really really well together It makes this super nice and delicious but That's really it guys. This is just gonna sit on the stove top overnight on this hot burner that has been turned off and When we come back in the morning, it will be good tea. We just have to warm it back up Maybe there's a better way to do this in a rice cooker. We'll have to explore that a few months from now So next morning, this is what we have the oats are Completely cooked. However, they are now cooled off So we do have to warm this back up now I actually put a bit more water than the recipe calls for If it's a little thicker than this if it's like a solid clump You might have to add a little bit more water here when we warm it up. So I'm just gonna put the stove back on high and and stir this for a few minutes It's probably better to put it in something like this to warm it up because it is gonna take a little bit while in this pot Or you could just use a wider pot when you make it in the first place I also like to add just a little bit of oil for fat You could put a little butter but it just adds to the flavor a lot not necessarily the nutrition All right about five minutes the oats are Nice and hot as I stated earlier. This is enough for me for about two days because these are very dense. Oh right moment of truth, huh? You could chop up some apples fruits raisins put them in here, but I prefer to have the fruits separately in the morning fresh So I guess you would just like dice up the apple and then put it in the pot with the oats the night before Little too sweet this time, but still very delicious. Now when we made the oats the last time, I didn't like them that much They were okay. I actually liked the instant oatmeal more than the previous recipe, but It's safe to say that these oats are delicious And I like these just as much if not more than the instant oatmeal Nice creamy texture the oats are still a little crunchy on the inside, but by no means raw you get a nice oat flavor after the vanilla maple syrup Instead of that oil you can put a little bit of almond butter nut butter in here Also, one of the healthiest grains overall, you know, they have a nice fat protein and carbohydrate content nice amount of fiber to help detox the liver definitely One of the healthiest components to any breakfast you can have But I'm gonna enjoy my breakfast guys. So Thanks for joining me Organic steel cut oats or groats you couldn't get them at at most healthy grocers. Maybe I'll put some on my amazon shop But if you guys do want to support me you can go to frank-thefound.com Check out all of my interesting businesses. You can get some salt Frankie syrianfoods.com as always guys, please drop a like on the video Leave a comment down below Let me know if you like this recipe if you tried it out yourself And be sure to subscribe and check that notification bell so I can yell at you every day Thanks again guys, we'll see you soon


SpaceX attempts a launch. That's coming up in this tomorrow's space news. I woke up yesterday morning way earlier than usual to watch the NSF crew while I watched and listened to the SpaceX feed. I had fallen asleep an hour after my teammates signed off covering the event with them. So no nose this week, except that I am training to help with the news. So I will do my amateur learning curve best to bring you a few updates to tide you over. SpaceX chilled out their tanks in Boca Chica yesterday morning while many of the rocket enthusiast community gathered in the virtual stands to what would be a sellout, if not for the internet. What a time to be alive. The T-Zero time was pushed back twice, first an hour to 0800, then 0820 central time. We watched the frost lines top and all proceeded nominally until minutes before launch they announced a really calm abort switching to an all but static fire wet dress rehearsal. Several tank watchers as soon as the tension broke reportedly fell asleep. The new goal of a full wet dress without flame went apparently well and we learned soon after by Twitter that the cause was a frozen valve. At the time of this recording I see a tweet from SpaceX indicating Thursday morning. We wish them nominal readings and zero go fever. These are the people that fund this show keeping station 204 up and making these news and other shows possible. First are the ground support that give us about five a month, then suborbital that provide 10, orbital that supply 20, escape velocity members that provide more than the square root of two more than orbital and our TMRO model 33 plaid pro plus member neuro stream that anchors us like a closed cycle farm on station. That's all this hour. I'll update as events and opportunity occur. Thanks for me and the team for letting us share our interest in space.


Similarly, the Lagos government has launched a to-hissle-blowing initiative to ensure transparency, accountability, stimulate trust and more investment into Lagos and above all to mitigate fraud. This was a submission of the Commissioner for Finance, Rabi Olo, while speaking at the launch of the stage whistle-blowing initiative at Alausa in Ikeja. Plastic correspondents love the Kukuiroko has more. This whistle-blowing initiative, a statewide project, was introduced to provide a platform for employees, stakeholders and the general public to report violations, misconduct or unethical behavior across the state. It is meant to encourage reporting of illegal actions or financial crimes through the appropriate channel with a view to correcting non-compliance. The initiative aimed at building a speak-up culture in the public is being piloted by the Lagos State's Internal Revenue Service, LIRS. The state government's decision to pioneer implementation of the scheme in LIRS is in tandem with the agency's continuous drive and drive to ensure that our responsibility to the state is carried out efficiently and effectively. The LIRS boss explained that the facility does not only provide the avenue to report, but ensures credibility of reports through investigation, feedback and protection of such whistle-blowers. The facility is designed to ensure that concerns about wrongdoing or malpractice within the agency can be raised by any stakeholder without fear of victimization, subsequent discrimination, disadvantage or dismissal. The Commissioner for Finance and that of budget and economic planning, Rabi Uluwu and Sam Egubi, in their separate speeches, highlighted more on the initiative. The next level is for us to take it down to 20 local government areas and six or 37 LCDAs to ensure that there is an end-to-end activity whereby we promote transparency, accountability for the Lagos residents. So this is something that we're going to do and we are very hopeful that it will be accepted. This particular launch is another milestone attempt to open up the state to accountability, to transparency to the citizens of Lagos state to participate in governance. We must all believe that there are improved and increased participation through safe channels like what we are launching today would stimulate trust, would stimulate openness and would stimulate investments from the people of Lagos. The platform is safe for confidentiality and it is independently managed by Dilat, a globally accredited company. The policy was introduced in December 2016 by the federal government as part of initiatives to wage war against corruption. Here, we're sublowing health lines to Dil, should you see something and want to report? Please dial 0800 847 6337 again 0800 847 6337 From Lagos, love Ikuku Uyiduku, plus TV news. To get notified about fresh news updates.


Yep No way in the same spot Yep guys, I just spooked the fish right here Look at this. What if I grabbed him? We got a frog fishing pole and braided line today We're gonna be frog fishing as you guys can tell I have not been frog fishing in Georgia yet So I'm excited about that one And I'm also curious if they're actually gonna eat a frog the last couple of days It has been so hot like today is 88 degrees 88 degrees That is insane people. It has not been that hot in a while But anyways, I have not been in town and so I'm gonna be trying it out today Let me show you guys exactly what frog I got today So I had two of these like little striking frogs laying around one of them I used for a giveaway that was recently by the way I will go ahead and pop the winner up on the screen right now Go ahead and DM me on noa pescatelli Instagram page and I'll get all the giveaway lures out to you We give away like six or seven things, but I had a frog I don't think it was the same color But it was similar to this in that giveaway. But yeah, there's just a standard little frog right here Not a poppin frog We're gonna be fishing this thing in some ultra clear water today and see if some fish are going to come up And eat it as you guys can tell the legs on it are a little bit longer I think I'm gonna grab some scissors real quick and we'll cut that down So what I usually do usually when they first like come out of the package. I don't like You know the tails that long or the legs whatever you want to call it So I'm gonna cut I try to cut more or less off from the start just because sometimes I mess up Did I mess up? Oh, no, it's perfect. That is perfect. That's exactly how I like it right there about two inches Left for the legs and that is golden right there. So we're gonna go ahead and tie this on I got this rigged up on a pro ti rod. This is actually a heavy And uh, it has the mock smash reel and I don't ask me why I have these two paired up I actually think it's kind of cool because who's doing it, bro It's a little different, you know, nobody nobody got it like this out there. So I don't know We're gonna try it out. We're tied on a rod go out to the pond Catch some fish you guys better stay tuned about fell over right there If you guys are new to the channel, please hit that subscribe button hit the notification bell Also hit the like button. Let's go ahead and hop into it. All right Let's tie this bad bow bad bow with them. Let me tie you on real quick, buddy Yeah, you gonna get much today at least I hope you're gonna get much today I hope if you guys have frogfish this year, let me know most of you guys probably haven't I know a lot of you guys live up north and uh Don't get to go out as much. I totally understand that man. I'm sorry about that But um Down here it has got hot very quick And I'm hoping we can get a top water bite. I had a top water bite the other day here in Georgia It's my first top water fish Now it's time to put the frog into action. This is my favorite top water bait for the most part I got I got a lot of top water favorites, but I love the frog Alrighty Now we're gonna get our trash and we're gonna throw it back in my truck. Do not litter guys. That's one thing Do not litter. I do not promote littering. That is not good. That's not that's not helping everything out man So always throw away your trash. So I'm gonna be completely honest with you guys I haven't fished this place in about a year and a half. It's been a while I don't even think I might have filmed one video out of here. I've caught fish in here But probably only filmed one video. I don't even know if I have filmed the video You guys hear that There's a rattle or something this frog. That's kind of crazy. I did not know that Watch this watch this watch this watch this Watch this. Oh my god. He's right next to me. Watch this I didn't even get to finish my sentence. Anyways before we do this All right, first cast is out of the way. Bad luck's out of the way I haven't fished this pond about a year and a half I was going to film like an ultra clear water frog video and I know this pond has super clear water I did not even know that this nasty grass stuff was on top which is gonna help us out so much Oh my god, you guys already saw that fish come up in it. We're about to kill them I I didn't think we were even I thought it was going to be hard for us to even get a bite But seeing that that excites me. Let's see if we can catch fish I'm ready for my first frog fish, man I'm so ready for this. I've never been more ready in my life to catch a frog fish right now guys My love for frog fishing.  I just can't help it I love frog fishing probably one of the most exciting things in the world to me Just go out the deal with it. That point has a lot of shade on it Oh Well my first frog bite of the year That's still exciting We didn't catch them But that's still exciting Oh, dude, you had my freaking hook already coming out of that frog. Wow Interesting It was a perfect spot honestly It's all that point in a lot of shade Like I said, this wind I don't know if it's going to help this frog or not Usually in my opinion I don't want no wind when I'm working a frog, but I guess we'll see But they're in the shade It's literally a snake I'm pretty sure last time I saw a snake coming back here.  I'm pretty sure the other one time that I walked back here There's a snake hanging from that tree I hate snakes Oh No, that was a Super large fish right there I walked up on them. I spooked and my frog would have I got to stop walking and casting with this frog I've done that too many times that didn't necessarily go as planned, but that is okay We're gonna go try something else. I have another pond that Like I said, all of these ponds. I haven't really hidden a while. I haven't been in savannah fishing But knowing that all that slop was on top of the water at that pond There might be a chance that at this one there is as well and if that's the case We might get on a nasty frog bite. I I can't promise anything. I mean, I really thought we would at least got one at that pond That that was funny like the the initial thought going into that I was like I might get one then I walked up and I saw like All the slop and the fish hit right at the bank and I was like, you know what maybe we're just gonna smack And then we ended up not catching anything I might jinx myself, but uh, I'll catch you guys at this new spot. All right, here we go. Here we is We have some slop on the water is exactly what we're looking for. This isn't the side. I'm necessarily talking about But I was gonna start here and see We can entice a big one to eat I did this before I can do it again How am I gonna give that fish? Oh my god It fell out of a tree Yes Oh my gosh That was amazing That was amazing My first frog fish of 2020 Calm down Noah Dude, he ate that. Look at that.  That is a pretty fish nothing big But what can I say man first frog fish of 2020?  Let's get him right back in the water Well, I was gonna get more of a sexy release than that, but that's good first fish right there on the frog Let's get it first one today. Let's keep it going Guys that is so freaking exciting All right, that is literally the best bite in the world is on a frog You guys try to convince me Frog fishing In my opinion drop a comment down below. What is your favorite topwater lure? I'm telling you mine has to be a frog something about it. It's just so much fun to me Oh, just oh man throwing this thing on braid throwing it in thicker stuff throwing it in pads And I mean you can throw it really anywhere. It's just As long as you're throwing around the bank and this gets some good cover you can make a fish eat a frog It doesn't matter how I'm catching them on a frog as long as I'm catching them It's a good time drop a comment down below. Let me know what your favorite topwater is And also what your favorite frog is of all time No way in the same spot.  That is so much fun to me. Look at that. He freaking destroyed it This frog is already getting like all eaten up really good off of these two fish Of course, there's a plane above me right now.  That one's a little bit better. He's not quite two pounds, but he's pushing it He's just a long fish skinny body Beautiful. He was in the same exact spot as the other one. Good thing. I made another cast over there Gosh, we're off to a good start out here. Usually I don't catch him this small But as long as this on a frog we're having a good time. Let's try to get a better release than last time. All right, baby That was a little bit better. I still Uh, he slipped out of my hands whatever we're gonna keep fishing This is where I think it's gonna happen. I got somebody fishing to the right of me I don't think he's throwing a frog though. I feel like this Big stuff right here. There's gonna be a fish. I feel it Yep That's a good one. That's a big one Why do they look so big when they jump solid freaking almost three pounder? Look like he was like freaking four Golly Look at that right there on the frog just freaking tank that thing That guy over there. I feel sorry.  I've been fishing here forever He ain't even three pounder. He's a two number. I couldn't even tell you what he is, but It's a beautiful fish Needless to say trying to get the shadows off this guy beautiful Pretty he tank that thing right where I thought he's gonna be Just it just looks too good over there. There might be another one, but that's a pretty fish. Get him back in the water Thank you for buying you were my third frog fish of the year Third frog fish buddy, and you're also the biggest frog fish so far Thank you Yay, uh I really did think that was a big fish I'm not frog fishing a while. I'm getting a little too excited. Maybe I know they look so much freaking Bigger when they come up after a top water Especially a frog for some reason it makes them look so big. I cannot tell you why The sum about a fish coming after a frog it makes them just look three times their size So look at that guys right there. There's a bed Right there nothing pushed up on it already threw over that too But I really like fishing the shade and and throwing parallel to the strike zone obviously with the frog the majority of the time 99% of the time you're gonna be throwing out of the bank You ain't going to take a frog and and go try to throw it in schooling fish That's what you use for like a spook or a little popper or something of that sort for stuff like that But right now what i'm doing throwing parallel to this bank If you guys are wondering why I think this is a really good bank is because obviously it's got super hot There is some fish pushed up on the bank Obviously if they're pushed up on the bank, they're going to be on some cover and this is a shady bank right here As you guys can tell there's all shade There's also a little bit of cover pencil reeds right down there And then also you got a bunch of this slop and then you got this whole little shade line So that should have held a fish right there. I noticed some shallow water too If there's any fish pulled up like I said, but there's no fish pulled up on any of these beds Those ones that I'm catching are like the smaller males and I can't even get my bait outfarks I don't have any line like a Dingleberry. I didn't even know We're gonna keep on trying.  That's how a big one eats it right there. I didn't even know he had it He just sucked it down. He just went like this So right when I had to right when I popped it was already in his mouth Oh, no Oh, whoa, what? What is the cause of that right there? That was not good I believe that was a big one God, that was a big That was a big fish right there. I saw his mouth Wow Right here in the shade in the slop That was a I can't believe you didn't have it Got it that came off sun That was about two and a half. Look at the boiler right there. There might have been a different fish Smack that freaking frog that first one though The first one was a whole another animal that freaking Mouth of that thing. I don't know how he didn't get eaten. I think that was right here where he got one Guys, I just spooked the fish right here Look at this. What if I grabbed him? What if I grabbed him? That's a big one. No, you're not at that There's a four pounder up here My GoPro wasn't recording. My GoPro was not recording. Sorry. I can't say the word with an r.   He saw me. He already knew I tried to block him I want to grab him with my hands, but What in the world? Well, this is day two of the frog fishing adventure I didn't want to really leave you guys off yesterday on like just a couple fish So I'm actually going to go out This is actually the day that you guys are seeing this too. I haven't even started editing. It's two o'clock right now This video is going to go out at seven tonight So like I'm talking the same time as you guys So we're going to go out. We're going to try to see if this fish will actually bite the frog that we missed yesterday I'm curious. I hope it's going to happen. We're going to go out here We're going to toss it around see if we can catch a few big fish because we only caught a few males yesterday And um, see how it turns out But if you guys haven't hit the like button this far in the video, please do so if you're new to the channel Hit the subscribe button Let's go ahead and try to catch this launch. We're going to give ourselves exactly One hour. We're going to give ourselves to about three o'clock of fishing. We're going to go ahead and get it started I just heard did you guys hear that? I don't know if you guys heard that you hear that That sucking noise that's exactly what they do when a frog comes up under this stuff We're going to start off on this side where we hit first thing yesterday And we're going to go ahead and get the work. Let's see if we can catch a big fish. Let's make it happen Can I catch one in the same spot? Yes Right when I hit the water same way same spot. This might be the same fish Is this the same fish? Can someone tell me if that's the same fish? I don't think it is. I think this is smaller Same spot. Remember when I caught two in the same spot? Look at that. This might be the first best. Are you the same?  Are you the same one I caught yesterday, buddy?  What if we replay exactly what we did last time? That would just be insane. All right So last time I could not get the release on you Today we're getting the release on you The beautiful beautiful release He is very dark That was it. Oh my god. We got the release All right, that is incredible, man. That is so awesome right there. We're going to go right back in there What if we do it again? What if we did what we did last time? That thing literally hit the water and he exploded on it Oh, that's incredible But if we just like literally oh What what? I think he saw me and ran away right when I reeled it up. Gosh dang it That was a freaking best one that would have came right here It looked like he's about three pounds two and a half three pounds. God dang it I was literally not even really making a legit cast there I was just like, you know what? I'm gonna toy around and sure enough right when I reeled it out of the water There's a fish right behind it. I can't remember how to saw that This pond's really clear. Gosh That's annoying Oh, I was about to say what if I catch one like all in the same spots as I did yesterday It's just like where the fish are holding. That'd be pretty funny There he is Yeah Oh, yeah, baby Get you right up in here. Oh My bad. I didn't mean I mean the pokeya What is up with you skinny little males, man?   Honestly pretty little fish right there Nothing big like I said all these fish are just all the males that are pushed up All the females are still off. But that's when we come in here soon and hopefully Catch them when all these big females are going to be pushed up and biting But that's still a beautiful one of the most beautiful bass that we've caught here Beautiful colors on them That's awesome. Thank you buddy for biting and gets you right back in the water. There you go, jimmy Thank you There he goes


Before I started doing this full-time the line between tasting and drinking was really muddled But I have to tell you to get deeper into this boy. There was a huge difference. I'm gonna talk about that in this video


So we're here with that air wheel, airwheel.net. So hello, so who are you? Yeah, I'm still from Airwheel, I'm the sales director of Airwheel. And you have a new machine here? Yes. Can you show? Yes. Can you show? Yes. You can power on first, like, and after that you will hear a green light, and power on the main button, and the LED light will be off. It's on? Yeah, this LED light. Okay.  Like this. Nice. Move forward, and backwards. That is cool. You can turn directly. Can we go down the hall a little bit? Can we go over here? At the limit, yeah. We cannot go too far because of the security. Okay. How about go over here? Nice. Can you go over there? 15 degrees. So your company, you do many self-balancing machines, right? Yes. We sell all kinds of self-balancing vehicles. You can see from here, there are different. So this is the basic one. It's more advanced. And you have like this also, like S3. S5 model. It's more fit for off-road. So how much it cost? This one is around US$1,000. For how many pieces? For 10 pieces. 10. 10 minimum. How many pieces? 10. How many pieces? 10. How many pieces? 10. How many pieces? 10 pieces. 10. 10 minimum. MOQ 10. Yes. So it's already mass production or it's only starting now? Already mass production. So you already sell many? Yes.  Around 100,000 pieces. 100,000? Yes.  Yes. We are the leading brand in this trade. You can search Airwheel in YouTube and also Facebook. You can see we also have lots of fans and we also have lots of people showing they are using Airwheel. How much it costs? This one? This one is cheaper. This one, it fits on the country. The factory price is around US$300. US$300? Yes. And this one? This one will be US$1,200. All right. How about the big one over there? Is it the same? That's the same. Yes. So is it similar to Segway? Yes. But the inner structure is different. The look will be similar. How is the quality and reliability compared to Segway brand? It's our preparation because we are also leading brand in this trade. So we test many times to make sure the quality is good. And you have R&D, you make new product for the future? Yes. What will happen in the future? I can show you some ideas in myself. Okay. You can see here. This is one of our new models, Z3 in my cell phone. So it's like... It's kind of electric scooter and it has foldable platform here. Yeah. The platform is foldable. So you can ride it in a horizontal way, not in a straight way like this. Is this a good price? We don't have the price information yet because it's having a start mass production. Nice. So the industry is going crazy for self-balancing is very important. Yes. So more and more product will come out and you will have them. Yes. Because it's quite a good idea to use the product move with your mind. Because you can use your mind control on that. How fast can it go maximum? 20 km per hour. Nice. Cool. So you can go very fast over there? Not here. Okay. Too crowded there. It's too dangerous. Let's not do it accidentally. Go outside. I can drive quickly in the open area but not here in this cloud area. And outdoors is perfect. Yes. You can use it in cars.