Hello and welcome to the Kimanas Park Highlight Show. In this week's edition, we'll recap the race cards from the 3-day race carnival where 27 races were contested over the weekend. Through to Monday, October 16th, a public holiday celebrated as National Heroes Day in Jamaica. Let's begin with race 6 from Saturday. This was a Titania trophy, a restricted allowance event for native red fittings 3 years old and up, going a distance of five and a half furlongs. Champion Jocky Dane Dawkins was aboard the Gary Sabrati-conditioned Bella Soul. When racing, Rose-Apple slightly misses it and he's left at the back of the field. Boasig gets a good start along with Bella Soul right there to his day. Go past the 5, he's tracked by Shiza Marad racing in third. Then comes Shuama the butcher, right against the rail. That is the love of God overtaking the love of God that's Maggie's trick. Then comes Bella Bella, racing there. Then comes behind Bella Bella that is Princess Akilah. About five lengths before we come to racing back there, that's Lady Karma and racing at the back of the field is Flo starting Rose-Apple. They're coming to the top of the lane and it is Boasig on that lead, being tackled on the inside by Bella Soul. It's Boasig switching down on the rail, Bella Soul, switching out wide, also coming on the love of God, but it's still Boasig on that lead. Here comes the love of God, gobbling up the Boasig, it's Boasig from the love of God. Now hits the front from Boasig coming out wide. Here comes Bella Bella on the outside flying, it's the love of God, Bella Bella coming at the love of God. It's the love of God, Bella Bella Bella Bella Bella just in time from the love of God. Then comes Boasig, Bella Soul and Lady Karma. A well-timed ride by Jacqui Radish-Roman who continues on his good form atop the 8-to-5 favorite Bella Bella beating the love of God in second with Boasig, Bella Soul and Lady Karma rounding off the top five. Race 7 on Saturday was the day's feature event, run in honor of the Richard Azzan train horse of the year and the Triple Crown winner back in 2010. The favorite was the 2022 St. Ledger winner, Blue Vinyl.  They're into it now and Blue Vinyl has taken charge early and gone straight to the lead and opens up some two lengths out with a chasing in second. Toward the inside the head corner stone, right alongside gone and aggrilled and a gap to the slow-starting miniature man yet to recover. They're about to take now to the back stretch, they do so now and make their way toward the six and Blue Vinyl under a snug gap leads up out with a length and a half back. The head corner stone as they lead the six moving closer in third, gone and aggrilled racing back and forth and miniature man now making up some lost ground as they race toward the final five. Blue Vinyl attempting to go all the way, outbidder now pressing just three parts of a length down. The head corner stone watches them from third, just two and a half to three lengths off that lead, miniature man is a further three and a quarter to three and a half lengths back and racing at the back of the field and beginning to fade. It's a gone and aggrilled as Claas catches up with him and the field arrived at the seven, sixteen stablemate of Blue Vinyl striding out. Now the rider lets out a notch and Blue Vinyl slips away by some three lengths. The head corner stone is driven to get closer. Outbidder also under the pump, miniature man races up next and forget gone and aggrilled who has missed the bus as they're coming into the top of the lane and it is Blue Vinyl in complete control under a hand ride. Having a peep in his mirrors and Blue Vinyl has a clear lead. The head corner stone, best of the rest. Miniature man has made some progress after the poor beginning. Outbidder races up next, but it is all up in front. Blue Vinyl leaves the furlong pole and leaves the entire field for dead. It is Blue Vinyl opening up double digits with every stride and Blue Vinyl will win the Mop My Word trophy in complete control. The head corner stone is second, miniature man is third, Outbidder is fourth. A dominant performance by the four year old chestnut called Blue Vinyl. Landing a gate to wire finish and dismissing first runner up the head corner stone by twenty one and a half long lengths in a time of one minute fifty four and two-fifths of a second. Race eight on Saturday's card was another restricted alarmist event covering a distance of one thousand meters round. Fly a blue jet from the Philip Fiani barn was a six to five favorite in the betting. They're often racing, not a bad line. A digital light gets a flyer on the inside. Also there, that's Babler as they're in very close attendance. Also there, that's blinking light coming around as they go past the four furlong point and it's Babler. Just a leader from blinking light right there too. Digital light right there in third fly blue jet is just on the tail of those behind those that's running glory. City Hawk comes next, then comes a California gold and racing at the back of the field that's Brian Express there at the top of the lane. Babler attacked by blinking light out wide. Also coming on, that's fly blue jet right against the real digital light coming back for more, but it's still making the runnings. Babler digital light forging on the inside. It's digital light on the outside. Fly blue jet, digital light in front. Fly blue jet begins to come forward. Digital light hanging on from fly blue jet coming forward. Digital light is shining brightly this afternoon and will win by about four lengths from fly blue jet. Then comes California gold and Babler backing forward. Tevin Foster made light work of the opposition aboard the Gary Griffith conditioned digital light beating the likes of fly blue jet, California gold and Babler who took the fourth spot. From Sunday's race card, we continue the recap picking up at race three. This was the second running of the BGLC TOBA Hero Sprint Trophy, a maiden special weight event for native red two-year-olds. They're off. First start, Arun Julie Run, lives up to her name. She's sure running fast and grabs an early lead as they head toward the half mile. Chasing down toward the outside, that's a Francis now showing. Queen of Soul is also moving quickly and a Queen of Soul now moves through to get a narrow lead from Arun, a Julie Run, just on the outside. Racing next, that's Francis and the green cap as they leave the three. Buttercup in the black cap races next and at the back of the field. That's a blue sensation as they have left the 516th and will come into the lane. Queen of Soul battling for that lead with Arun Julie Run the gray on the outside. It's Queen of Soul, just a leader. Arun Julie Run though refusing to quit and these two continue the battle. And Arun Julie Run now looks to pick up a slim lead. Queen of Soul will attempt to fight back onto the left hand stick. But it is Arun Julie Run the gray filly that is out in front. Queen of Soul continues to challenge on the inside. Run Julie Run and Omar Walker, just a leader. Queen of Soul attacking all the time. Run Julie Run may just have done it to the Queen of Soul. Then Francis Buttercup at the back. It's blue sensation. Sixth time champion, Jackie Omar Elchampo Walker aboard the debutant. Run Julie Run from the Ian Prasad barn in a winning time of one minute, one and two-fifths of a second. It's now time for a break on the Kamala Spark highlight show. On the other side, we'll recap races from Sunday, October 15 and Heroes Day Monday, October 16. Welcome back to the Kamala's highlight show. In the second half of our presentation, we'll pick up with selected races from Sunday, October 15 and Monday, October 16. Sunday's eighth race was a restricted stakes event going 1,000 meters. A field of 11 declared to start, including the Importee's Desert of Malibu, Box Box and Atlantic Convoy, expected to be the top contenders. When racing, Zynga gets a nice start in the middle. On the near side, that Atlantic Convoy and Box Box. Zynga attacking across Desert of Malibu is quite prominent in the middle. Over on the far side, that is Acknowledge Me and Volatility. So they're spread right across the course as they come out of the shoot and come toward the two furlong point. Over on the far side, that is Acknowledge Me and Volatility. Right in the middle, Desert of Malibu might have the overall lead. Right there too, but Zynga closest to us, Atlantic Convoy. They're coming to the furlong and a half pole and it is Desert of Malibu showing them a clean pier of eel. Coming to the furlong pole, it's Desert of Malibu. Also their volatility running a big one, but Zynga and closest to us, Atlantic Convoy. But they're not going to catch Desert of Malibu. It's a double four devastating ding-dawkin. Desert of Malibu beats Atlantic Convoy. Rejected Raja, but Zynga cut tight for fifth could be Volatility or Box Box. The talented in Porty Desert of Malibu makes it two wins from two starts in impressive fashion. Clocking a brisk 59 seconds flat over the five furlongs course. Race nine on Sunday was a day's feature. The eighth running of the Arrow Big Sub-Sabrati Memorial Trophy, an overnight allowance event for three-year-olds and up, going one mile or 1,600 meters. They're off. First start, hoist the mast slowly out. Ojita toward the back of the field along with positive ID. Now outsped and a left last. Rani Bangal got a good start, gets off quickly, leaves a seven with that lead. Big jewel chasing, excessive force is close up in the earlys as they charge away now toward the six. Ojita begins to pick a path between horses and is getting closer with every stride. Babylike races up next, hoist the mast has made good progress and recovering.  Sunset silhouette races toward the back with a good which classical orb and a long way last positive ID looking hopeless already. The field meant their way now toward the final half of a mile. They're almost there. And Rani Bangal continues to show hoist the mast dropping down. Mojito in a handy spot, if good enough, excessive force is also well poised. There goes big jewel with a run, sister in treasure in between them. Four lengths back to sunset silhouette and babylike teaming up the good which and classical orb race next as they leave the three and forget positive ID. Needing a miracle as they come toward the top of the lane. They're coming into it. Now Rani Bangal loose on the lead. Mojita needs to find five lengths. But it is Rani Bangal trying to escape all pursuit. Mojito trying to get on terms, but still can't touch the leader. It's Rani Bangal out in front of for long to run. Rani Bangal looks sound on that lead. They're not going to catch this Rani Bangal Rani Bangal inside the final sixteenth upset the apple cart and Rani Bangal rose into win by a huge margin. Sunset silhouette will get second over Mojito, then babylike and sister in treasure. The informed radish Roman aboard Richard Pearson's Rani Bangal upsets the apple carts and rumps home to victory. Beat in sunset silhouette and the 2000 Guinness winner, the two to five favorite Mojito. Our first review race from the Heroes Day card is race seven, the Heroes Day Steaks Trophy. A restricted allowance event covering a distance of eight furlongs. The champion train adjacent across the field in three of the eight entries. On my other trip, Heroes Day Steaks Trophy. They're off. Gilbert, dawdles in the gate and comes out at the back. Sonnyty and Chippy took off quickly. She's my friend attacking and she's my friend now goes on to get that lead. Sonnyty and Chippy racing out wide. They lead the seven great win on the outside of Gilbert. Select me races ahead of delay the game as they make the way now toward the final six. Behind delay the game comes fly messenger fly now on the go making mild improvement. Lion of a catty is at the back with a lot of catching up to do as the field head away toward the five. Sonnyty and Chippy blazing the trail which she's my friend. They're eye to eye as they run to the half mile. A gap of maybe eight lengths or even more to Gilbert. Great win is two and a half lengths in behind. Select me or further three down. A gap of maybe 10 lengths to fly messenger fly as we have a strong outfield. Three more to Lion of a catty and delay the game races at the back. Seven sixteenths of a mile to run and Sonnyty and Chippy has now shaken loose and has that lead and slips away by some six seven lengths as they go flashing past the three. She's my friend beginning to tie up caught and overtaken by Gilbert going in pursuit. Great win races with select me as the leaders will come into the lane. Fly messenger flies next and Lion of a catty forget delay the game. It's all Sonnyty and Chippy incomplete command at the top of the lane approaching the final three sixteenth. The rider though remains a busy man and now calls for the stick in the right hand. A crack or two and Sonnyty and Chippy continues to roll on with a furlong to run. Gilbert trying to battle for a minor share. Fly messenger fly has roll on and now grab second. But it's Sonnyty and Chippy beginning to tie up just a little bit. But looks to have done more than enough and Sonnyty and Chippy and terrific Tevin Foster will win it by maybe four. Fly messenger fly ahead of Lion of a catty then Gilbert select me. The anti post favorite Sonnyty and Chippy for trainer Spencer Chong takes the heroes day stakes trophy with jockey Tevin Foster in the saddle. The most anticipated event on Monday's card was the Philip Fiany Gold Cup race. Run in honor of arguably one of Jamaica's most decorated and talented trainers to feel the horse at Kim and the spark. Field in line they're off for the gold cup. Ability just misses is at the start as they run the back stretch and head toward the six in the gold cup. Rejoined a pilot sex the fraction. The speedy she's my destiny now cuts into that lead as they leave the six. Just a link separates them. Mahogany races up next. I've got magic is racing wide of these. I am friend in the red is five links off that lead. A gap of five or more opens up to perfect brew joined by ability. Down the back stretch they go in the gold cup. They make the way now toward the half mile. Rejoined a pilot will get there first a shadowed by Mahogany. I've got magic racing out three wide. She's my destiny now asked to go by the rider. I am Fred is still in the chance needing to find four and a half lengths. Ability now make some progress and the late running perfect brew at the back of the field. They're blasted past the three in the gold cup. They're coming toward the final five sixteenth and Mahogany the big horse now picks up that lead and is asked to sprint away from them. It is Mahogany coming into the lane. Mahogany pushed out a quarter of a mile to run in the gold cup and Mahogany is in charge with three sixteenth to run. Can they catch Mahogany? You'll have to fall to badly as Mahogany comes to the furlong pole with a clear lead. She's my destiny running on from behind. Mahogany driven to the back. She's my destiny. The Philly beginning to close up Mahogany under pressure. She's my destiny charging forward under Ramon. The pair there meet us from the wire. She's my destiny beats Mahogany in the gold cup. Then ability perfect brew. I am Fred and Rejoined a pilot go by together. I've got magic at the back. Jason Acosta's five-year-old chestnut mirror. She's my destiny steals the spotlight in what was a nail biting finish in the last two furlongs. Edge in Mahogany by a length and a half right on the post. Our final review race from the Heroes Day card was the ninth and final. The third running of the kilowatt cup. A restricted allowance event covering a distance of 1400 meters. Glittering star from the seven bots was deemed a late non-starter. Lates cracked glittering star. They're often racing in the kilowatt cup missing the break at the back of the field. Waterman John. They go towards the passing the six and it is easy peasy that makes the lead. Easy peasy from sheer to bend right there too. Right between horses that slam dunk and slam dunk narrowly points from from sheer to bend passing the five. Then comes easy peasy behind those that's money miser also on the rail and recovering that's super Alex behind super Alex. That's all all for love as they passed the fourth. They're heading towards the three in the kilowatt and it is from sheer to bend who assumes the lead from slam dunk racing in second. Money miser making a dangerous move on the outside and also coming on that's easy peasy but from sheer to bend kicks away once again. Also coming on that is a money miser from sheer to bend in front of money miser all for love a wall of horses chasing from sheer to bend also coming on that's all for love but now money miser has grabbed hold of from sheer to bend. Money miser wow how is coming on the rail it's money miser in front at the furrow long pole wow how begins to come forward but money miser is not quitting and money miser begins to pull away from the money miser in front and will hold from sheer to bend by about two lengths. Money miser beat from sheer to bend beats wow how I should say then comes all for love super Alex and from sheer to bend back in fifth. Jackie Shamari mirror registers a second win on the day aboard the wanted to favorite money miser beating the fast finishing wow how in second all for love in third and the super Alex who finished fourth. Well that does it for another exciting edition of K-Manus Park Highlight Show see you next time.


So far, we've covered the multimedia and the modality principles. If you haven't watched those two videos, I might recommend doing that now. And I bet you're excited to start developing. You're probably planning your next project and thinking how you're going to use great graphics plus awesome narration as well as some text on screen. And maybe a little more text on this slide just to make sure the learners get the idea. Plus, maybe some extra text because you really don't have anything else to put there. Hold up. You can go too far. And that's better known as the redundancy principle, which teaches us that less really does equal more. Richard Mayer and his colleagues found you can quickly go overboard when using graphics, text, and narration at the same time, which actually hurts learning. This overload of redundant information overwhelms your brain because you're trying to read, see, and listen all at the same time. This competition for attention reduces your brain's ability to process and ultimately remember new information. Let's dial it back a little and see what makes for good e-learning and what goes too far. The redundancy principle teaches us to eliminate redundant information in any format. This includes deleting on-screen text when you have narration that's reading those words.  And the brightest star in the Big Dipper is Alioth. Because the narration is already covering this information, we'll leave the names of the stars on screen as a visual trigger because they work with the narration, not against it, which is the modality principle. The redundancy principle doesn't mean you have to eliminate all on-screen text when you add narration. It just means you have to be smart about what you add. Putting an on-screen title on this page, using text to draw attention to the star names, or even adding brightest star, along with a gigantic arrow pointing to Alioth doesn't compete for your attention. It actually reinforces what you're learning. Basically, the redundancy principle tells us you should exclude large blocks of text if you're already using graphics or animation and narration. If your topic is highly complicated or technical, or if you have few graphics and animations, then you can consider putting some on-screen text back on the screen. The redundancy principle isn't a black-and-white rule, it's a subjective interpretation of on-screen action that you'll learn to recognize with time. Just remember that having less on-screen isn't necessarily a bad idea. Knowing what should be on-screen and what should be left off makes for impactful and effective e-learning.


As we anticipate the passing of tropical slum elsewhere through St. Lucia, the Ministry of Health wants to ensure the health and safety of all residents and visitors are preserved and protected. As such, it is of utmost importance that we are adequately prepared to mitigate and respond to the impacts of this natural disaster, especially as we are battling the COVID-19 pandemic. Hurricanes and storms have a direct impact on one's personal, psychological and social health. Persons with respiratory and chronic medical illnesses should take extra precautions as they are at higher risk. It is of importance to prevent unintentional injuries. Direct health effects stem from direct wind force, damage infrastructure and flooding. Unintentional injuries are most common among the direct health effects of hurricanes and storms. Drownings, poisoning, electrocution and injuries from their rehabilitation and restoration services or efforts are some of the common reasons underlying unintentional injuries. People are advised to remain indoors during the storm and should not venture out unless it is to seek urgent medical attention. Here are a few tips to prepare for a storm. Make a plan. Make sure you and your family are prepared by planning ahead. Write down emergency phone numbers and ensure that they are accessible to everyone in your household. Prepare an emergency kit with important documents, basic hygiene items and a first aid kit. Locate the nearest shelter and different routes you can take to get there from your home. Gather an emergency supply of food and water. Ensure you have at least a free day supply of food on hand. Ensure you have sufficient supply of food that will have a long storage life, require little or no cooking, water or refrigeration in case the utilities are disrupted. Meet the needs of babies or other family members who are on special diets. Ensure your foods are not very salty or spicy as these foods increase the need for drinking water which may be in a short supply. Check the expiration dates on your canned foods and dried food items. Replace foods before its expiration date and do not use expired foods. Do not use foods that have been exposed to flood waters. Store your foods away from chemicals and other hazardous items. Protect your foods from rodents and insects. Very importantly, prepare an emergency water supply. You need to store at least one gallon of water per day for each person or each pet. Consider storing more water for pregnant women and for people who are sick. Store at least a free day supply of water for each person and each pet and generally you should try to store a two-week supply if possible. Do not use contaminated water for drinking or preparing foods. Store a bottle of liquid household chlorine bleach to disinfect your water and to use for generalized cleaning and sanitizing. Ensure an adequate supply of medicine and store it in a safe place which is accessible. Practice proper waste disposal to avoid the harbourage of vectors and rodents. You need to ensure adequate personal hygiene and sanitation. Ensure you have a first aid kit to attend to minor injuries. Importantly, people should continue to follow all COVID-19 protocols. The various public health facilities will be open to provide urgent or emergency care during and after the storm. These facilities include the Owen King EU Hospital, the Victoria Hospital or respiratory hospital, the Souffre Hospital, Dennery Hospital and the Grossly Poly Clinic. The Ministry of Health appeals to all to be prepared. Remain indoors during the storm and listen for public advisories on the tropical storm.


As you said, I worked with community archaeologists in the temple discovery project. Community project that's been running for 10 years now on the River Thames in London in the UK. It's actually our 10th birthday in a couple of weeks time and we're having a big forum conference about that. Dreams come true when we're doing archaeology. This is actually a direct quote from an evaluation with one of our volunteers. ti'n ddysgu'r tyfnwys, dwi'n ddim yn ogymell y pethau, dwi ddim yn ogymell i mi gyd yn ymwneud hynny, dwi ddim yn ogymell i mi gyd yn ddysgu, dwi ddim yn ogymell i mi gyd yn ogymell i mi gyd. Felly, wedi gyd yn gweithio am oeddennig o'r ffordd iawn. Ffordd iawn yn gweithio y ffordd iawn mae'n gwybod yr Unedig yw ym Mhwg yn ymwneud, yn oeddennig o'r Osreoli. Mae'n oeddennig o'r ffordd iawn i'r ffordd iawn i Europent. ac eich cyntaf o'r gweld o bobl o'r gweld yn ymwneud cyntaf. Mae'n byw ddiweddu'n i'ch gwybod o bobl o bobl ystod. Yr ydych chi'n amser wrth fy hwn yn ymddangos yma yn gynch. Felly mae'r bwysig o rodd. Dyma'r ceminidau panferydau ar BMW wedi'u cefnwys ar efoedd. mae hefyd yn ymwneud datblyg o brif mor hynny o'r grwp hefyd ar y Newidydd. Ond o'r gwybod o'r cyfnod o bobl o bobl o bobl o bobl yn ymddangos ymwneud, I will not say excuse, that's the wrong word. This is the reason they give for not volunteering. I've got work commitments. I have to look after children or the home. I do other things with my spare time. And work commitments is way out there. But we know busy people do volunteer. So some people are able to prioritize what they do with their time to volunteer. So why do some people do that and other people don't? That's the question. What we're finding more and more in the UK is how people choose to spend their spare time outside of work is becoming much more, much more choice, much more little bits and pieces of stuff all over the place. So like people come home on an evening and they'll decide am I going to go to a restaurant, am I going to sit and watch a Netflix box set, maybe I'll mess around on the internet, maybe I might do some volunteering. That's kind of how they would like to live their life. It's causing problems for the organizations that rely on the kind of traditional model of volunteering if you like.  So for instance the Scout Association which is a youth organization in the UK. It's called the largest youth organization in the UK built around volunteering. It's run by volunteers. They are struggling to recruit people because people don't want to sign up to spend every Thursday evening in a drafty old hut in some backstreet with a bunch of eight-year-olds. So they are looking at more flexible ways people could involve give time in smaller chunks in different ways that fit with, as people have been saying already, with their motivations and their ideas and their skills and their knowledge and the things that they want to do. And that effectively is flexible volunteering. It's volunteering that fits their motivations and skills and time commitments. It could be something like enabling people to choose the time and the place that they volunteer. It could be about job sharing. So you have two or three people working on the same volunteer role but they split the responsibilities between them. It could be that they're helping from home, volunteering remotely online. We had talked a bit yesterday about citizen science doing things on your computer. There's a load of stuff happening in physics, astronomy, biology, ecology, going out and counting butterflies, that sort of thing. It could be about tailored roles. So taking a person as an individual, talking to them about their skills and their interests and building a role around that rather than saying we want people to do this thing and expecting everyone to fit into that box. It could be about family volunteering. Child care responsibility is the cost in the UK of looking after children is huge. It's a big chunk of people's family budgets. If you can offer them opportunities where the whole family can volunteer together they're not having to spend that expense on finding childcare so that they can volunteer themselves. It could be about short-term roles. People don't know where they're going to be living in six months' time let alone what they might be doing with their time. So can you give them something to do for a day or a week or a month rather than expecting them to sign up for year after year after year which is kind of the old model of scaffolding them to. This is a quote from Time Bank which is an organisation that does... You kind of log the hours that you volunteer and you get rewards in return from businesses and things like that, so discounts and shops. Today's volunteers aren't looking to marry you. They simply want to date and see where it might lead to. So I want to talk a little bit about our model of volunteering in TEMS's discovery programme. We kind of inadvertently created a flexible volunteering model for archaeology 10 years ago which actually works really well. There are a lot of different ways people can get involved with TEMS's discovery programme. Once they've done their training, they have options. They can take part in field work. They can do monitoring visits. They can help with outreach where volunteers doing guided walks, doing the talks, doing fine handling sessions. They help with research projects. They go into the archives, they dig out all the old documents and then consolidate it for us. We've got our tadpoles. I've volunteers are known as frogs which is foreshore recording and observation group. So we've just started a young archaeologist club called tadpoles. We've also got an oral history project. We're looking at the foreshore at low tide so we're talking to the people that have lived on the river, worked on the foreshore boat building, fishermen, rowers, all sorts of people like that. So I've volunteers involved in that as well. So there's a lot of different options and it's all very flexible to talk about our field work and our monitoring. The field work, we don't expect people to sign up for a set period. We send out the dates at the beginning of the year. We do a week of field work about once a month. People can pick and choose which days they come to. So if you have work in the week, you can come at the weekends. If you are free in the week but busy at the weekends, you can come in the week. I used to volunteer for the project to work full-time. Now I take a morning off work because we only have about three or four hours on the foreshore and I'm going to the office in the afternoon and I could do that with this project. So I worked in London as well. Monitoring visits are generally organised by the volunteers themselves so they can pick the dates and times when they go out. We are also constrained by the tide so that does limit it a little bit. But it's still something that they can self-organise and fit around everything else in their life and also they can do stuff like bring their children along while they're doing it. This is our site. The other thing about our models and the way we work, we've got about 30, 40 key sites across London. This is a geography you can't do very much about if you're working in a remote rural site. There's not a lot you can do about it but the advantage of being in a big city is you've got all the public transport just about everyone in London. We'll be able to get to at least one of our sites very easily by public transport. We've got a mix of locations so there's a mix of types of archaeology as well just in that. You can be on site for as long as you're able. The way we run our fieldwork, we don't expect people to commit to the whole session. If somebody's physically got some physical impairments, they can just come down for an hour or so and then go after that. Like I say, it's not just fieldwork and also family and friends can volunteer together as well which is a real benefit. This is just a few things that we've achieved. We've trained 700 volunteers over the tenure, recorded over 1,000 features, organised 700 plus events. We've lost track and I'm sure it's way higher than that. We've won two British archaeological awards and we've actually been nominated for another one. We also do a lot of digital outreach as well so if you're not able to get out with us, maybe because you don't live in London, you can still follow along with our work online and on social media. So, thank you.


Everybody forced here. I'm ripping 2022 slight draft picks football first off the line and hobby six box mixer This is number seven random team style. You can always find the results on your screen right now late in sports cards calm And there is a Lincoln chat currently as well Let's get started. Thanks for joining everybody So with our three hobby boxes guys, I'm not gonna recap this break. We're still behind I do want to make up some time here X-Factor autos and mirror white Raiders not number Raiders concourse red Troy Aikman Cowboys 53 of 149 a Herbert hyper field level for the Chargers Silver Nick Bosa. Oh, he hasn't played yet. Maybe he will then Jordan Davis rookie Sanatür silver prison redemption Eagles Tri-color concourse Cowboys rookie Jalen Tolbert 159 of 199 the Kobe Dean rookie hyper concourse for the Eagles silver Devontae Adams Crystal Lave silver sensations. Yeah, he's happy concourse to Marvin leal Steelers base auto Steelers on the leal concourse white Breeze Hall Nice car jets 1235 Roquan Smith on the Bears red field level 83 of 149 Silver concourse Sean Alexander. That's cool. Yeah, he's got time for sure then well I knew he was really young Yeah, teams like the Sixers like they're just not playing time to be had for really anyone. That's a super young lesser really good Come on Hoskins Kyle Hamilton X-Factor signatures silver prism going to the Ravens on the redemption there Travis Kelsey concourse tricolor chiefs 63 of 199 Hyper Kelsey cup silver on the field level Matt Corral Come on Hoskins Hit a danger David Bell based out of Browns Concourse purple rookie Garrett Wilson jets Number 56 out of 75 Jets hyper Chad Johnson. It's high-dive Drake London sensations Falcons What a 25 Nice card Falcons Without Harper now Come on Bryce Silver auto is on a tonight. I believe he is jets Zonovan night He is jets. Yep, Silver auto tricolor Camara field level 83 of 199. Yeah, we're talking about his first half a little bit ago. Well, we Concourse hyper key johann Dotson perfect from the field 10 for 10 773 That's just that's like I was like a Steph Curry stuff right there I'm guessing they're whooping up on the on they're playing with the Raptors guessing they're whooping up on them You got a player doing that You better be winning by double digits Dustin Crumb auto for the chiefs not numbered purple concourse sauce gardener jets Number nine of 75 jets having a nice break Hyper Peyton Manning field level goes to the Colts concourse silver rookie johann Dotson Youth explosion auto Reggie Roberson jr silver Reggie Roberson It's a free agent right now. Who is he with? He was See cowboys got a few teams on sec Claimed by the Texans Cowboys. Yeah cowboys Yeah, okay, just making sure he had a few teams that he bounced around to with like camps is up He sees in on the IR with the cowboy so cowboys Tricolor concourse rookie Kenneth Walker the third There we go 123 of 199 for the uh seahawks You just clear the bases Wow tie game. Wow Phillies, baby Let's go. Come on Bryce Danger. Oh, dude. He was swinging for it. He was he wanted it Got a John Matchy the third base auto for the um Texans there Concourse orange Trevor Lawrence collegiate color match 40 of 49 Jaguars concourse red breeze hull Jets rookie was 61 of 149 Carson strong field level silver in Hutchinson Uh, talking about talking about sam. Is that you're talking about what he pulled? He pulled a, um Select one-of-one laundry tag auto. Kate Cunningham And you would have thought he won a billion dollars I got in here and started screaming. I ran right in here I thought he was shot There are points behind here Uh concourse orange personal poll sergeant bled. So goes to the Patriots 16 of 26 150 points Ran into all at the end a london purple field level That goes to the uh, bowkins air 43 is 75 hyper field level Devin Lloyd Concourse orange poll sark Khalil Mack going to the chargers 19 to 26 Cameron dicker Eagles silver auto Cameron dicker Tri-color field level DK metcalf seahawks 133 of 199 hyper concourse travon walker. Uh, you got out advanced the runner though chrysalave 14 of 30 orange poll sark auto saints Nice card saints That mag for you and erin watchers Watchers erin rogers white field level 19 out of 35 and one watches Packers and one watches 19 out of 35 Hey Roger's a concourse red jake ferguson rookie 144 of 149 Ferguson is cowboys Rogers packers of course heath miller The heath miller band Isaiah spiller orange poll sark rookie field level going to the chargers Number 24 26 a kendrick prior auto I could never remember what team this guy is on magic one big tonight, too, dude It's a good night. It's a good night for a filly's win now Uh, jags kendrick prior tricolor concourse tom brady buccaneers 19 of 199 ladies he's single Somebody make sure tom brady doesn't leave his house. Yeah, honestly Imagine they're officially divorced, sir. I think so. Hey now someone's instagram. So, uh concourse, uh, orange poll sark matt corral rookie panthers To 26 tray mcbride 12 out of 30 orange poll sark auto cardinals 12 out of 30 White field level jail and waddle nice one there dolphins There 29 to 35 red concourse deserter falcons rookie 15 of 149 Richard's gonna try to go try to be brazed wingman probably Hey, I'm down I'll jump on all the grenades Kenny pick it field level orange poll sark Steelers with a very nice card seven at 26 Kenny two gloves That is sick first off the line orange poll sark. What a card jack cone colt's base auto Field level tricolor ricky jahan dottson for the commanders 56 of 199 Hyper karson strong and last one we do have some points to random off He was saying something like that. They would for sure work together and you know Out with the kids and all that A concourse zebra clinton portis. He goes to um Uh, washington right now. I clinton. I question myself too much. I gotta check it He went from denver to washington, right? Just two teams. I think really? Washington. Yeah, he went. He was only only two years in denver. That feels weird, right? Like six or seven with washington I don't know I imagine longer longer denver ronnie rivers silver auto Ronnie river they do this gave us this guy gave me fits the other day trying to figure it out Ronnie rivers I need news. I need news news news news Rams, right Yeah rams ronnie rivers. Uh, yeah concourse tiger A field level tiki barber tricolor 111 of 199 giants concourse hyper nicobi dean silver herby silver brady snapshots Tiger would be in place. It's only in first off the line to be in place of one of the orange polsars Just short of printed parallel Pretty sought after concourse orange pulsar dan marino dolphins 10 of 26 Another tragic bright orange pulsar auto two of them now for the cardinals Tricolor concourse your blood so patriots 76 of 149 tana hill dibbado roquan smith on the orange pulsar for the bears field level nice roquan 10 of 26 eric barriere 24 25 tie-dye auto I don't think I'll ever remember where this guy plays. I think he's in the uh, actually He's in the cfl right now He's in the usfl. He's in the he's with the michigan panthers He was with the baroncos the broncos in the barrier barriere tricolor herbert 119 of 199 concourse for the uh Chargers there's a stroud as well. We'll random that off Do all ni l to one spot Lot of lot of repetition rag. That's pretty much what it is Okay, so we'll do one random here top spots gonna get 150 second spots gonna get all the ni l cards This is the biggest one. It's just a silver stroud insert caught him on morals No, no, no, no, no none of that All right. Good luck on the random again top two spots. You're gonna get something Eight times on the random Top spot point second spot gets the uh ni l cards one two three four five six seven Eight points for james e and then all the uh non nfl cards are gonna go to kyle p All right. Thanks everyone for joining. We've got Another one of those breaks up next


Either way, so anyways, SN2, why is this an SN2 reaction? Give me some reasons as to why this already we know this is an SN2 reaction. Tell me, just tell me. Primary alkyl halide and a strong nucleophile. Very good, those are the best two answers, okay? So primary alkyl halide, strong nucleophile. By strong nucleophile, we're talking about OH minus anion hydroxide anion, okay? So this is going to be straight up SN2, definitely, okay?  Can I erase that part? The interesting thing about this reaction is actually you're probably doing it in organic solvent. So if you are, you can see this sodium bromide drop out of solution. So the hydroxide ion is the important part. The sodium ion is just the spectator, right? So what's going to happen is, of course, nucleophilic attack, one step reaction. Remember, the SN2s are one step reaction. SN1s are two step reaction. And then you've got to be perfect. So when we do that, I want to actually emphasize the SN2 nature of this by drawing, so we're going to say backside attack. So let's draw the actual nature of what's actually going on here. So if we want to think about it like that, right? It's actually coming from the opposite side. The R minus has the leading group, good leading group. It's another reason, that's the third reason. The R minus, good leading group. And of course, Na plus is going to want to associate with that, because it's in an organic solvent. So if it asks you what's your organic product, what type of reaction, SN2. Yep, everybody cool with that? Everyone's favorite, okay? Any questions?


Everybody forced here Ripping three boxes for Andrew s Andrews got a 2022 23 revolution soccer hobby and to 2022 tops chrome sapphire update baseball We'll start with revolution and then finish with the sapphires. Thanks Andrew for the couple orders here. Good luck Or do you could pull like a rookie color blast? Maybe like a Trevor Lawrence manga or something Brennan Johnson rookie Got an infinite Jeffrey schlup Bella Colchapp futures a fractal armabella coach up Marcus Tavernier rookie infinite Alfonso Arriola Bella Colchapp Chanko Digo Jota supersonic a fractal of Timothy Castagné Fabiansky Tillamans Miljevic Sarmiento rookie a Patrick Bamford infinite a Rebo Pickford Say your guy Matthew Shockwave Christian Erickson. We've got a fractal of Alexi. Wobby Palmer Come on big cards here in the last couple packs thighs rookie a Noor guard on the infinite the lava Jeffrey schlup number to ten seven to ten and Right behind it is a diamond Eileen Holland great last pack Diamond Eileen Holland Hoybear DACA Definitely good last pack to help the box out a lot To sapphires now to update sapphires. I doubt it unless there's a new golf product coming out We are we're not gonna get any It's too tough to sell. Don't worry Jennings. I want some golf too Austin Meadows Hansel Alberto replaced. You can buy golf boxes. I know Isaac Paredes rookie debut Nic Ladolo It's more fun. Just Rookie debut Matt brash CJ Abrams based rookie nice card there In the Guardians of the Central and Hunter Dozier we got Bruhan rookie debut Javier Bayez Brad Boxburger and rookie debut Jeremy Pena young gomes Kershaw card there Cesar Hernandez and Alec Thomas rookie debut Jayrod debut The gold behind it of Tyler Naikwin number 49 to 50 Donovan Walton and a rookie Nic Ladolo Jayrod debut solid The Abrams as well Big parallel Savale La may a green rookie Ron Marinaccio number 23 of 75 Rev Snyder rookie debut Elliott Ramos Michael Franco MVP caliber angels card Josh Rojas Michael Fulmer Dakota Hudson Dual Royals card and a Marcus Strowman. All right one more sapphire Go Andrew. Let's hit a big card here a big card for you Corey Kluber Chase still set the rookie Alberta Bray you and rookie Adrienne Martinez Alec Thomas rookie Jonathan Loisiga Ricky Kyle Bradish and a Jesse winker Carlos Rodolm the green Caleb deal bar number 10 of 75 Kurt Kassali Jake Marisnik. Ooh, that's a great color Jose Miranda Seth Brown a red sapphire of Michael Panetta number two out of five There you go red parallel good to get there Michael Panetta 205 rookie Bo Breski Jose Trevino Taylor Rogers.  Nice Suzuki Come on. Come on You on there on rookie McCutchen aces up. There's a wit junior debut Bobby wit junior debut Adam Fraser Zach Davies Derek Hill and Chris Bryant And that'll do it. Thank you again Andrew for the orders. We will get these cards out to you


Perfect. All right, welcome everybody on YouTube Facebook live. So let's get started. Nice little action what we had yesterday a lot of chaos Couple stocks did really well some of them were a little bit all over the place But we got a couple of things I'm moving this morning. You know how I feel about Fridays Hopefully everybody's been doing their journals you review your journals and you're seeing what days you do better some days You do worse and you know just today's a day that you just don't want to get too Cocky too excited, you know as much as like on a Tuesday Wednesdays and Thursdays, but but overall Markets down a little bit. We're down 173 points. We've been having a nice little rally in the market You know, you could see that that was all over the place. We were down to about oh, we dropped all the way down here to Was it 3360 you literally went up about almost a thousand points That's a lot in about two days But and you know what it was a lot if you look at the chart here on the Dow I mean there was a lot of support levels right here if you heard me what I was saying just a couple of days ago If we broke this support levels right here, I mean you had a big dip right here back in June Where it was down 33 if you broke that I mean that's not really a good sign. I'm telling you right now I'm still not sold on this market All right, so I know we have a lot of people looking at swing trades and you know Depending on what you're in if you got at the right price. She probably did okay, but let me look I mean overall look at the chart I mean you were breaking higher highs and you're not really breaking higher highs as much as you were when you're going back into The 16th of August, you know, so And now you're on a down market So if this starts breaking a higher low and we learn this in class And I know Josh is gonna be talking a lot about this because phase two starts next week for you silver and gold and platinum students here And once again if you want to know more about getting them talk to education advisor Most important thing to be a successful trader. It's not trading. It's learning first, but you could see overall From April here. We really haven't really gone anywhere. Okay, so that's really gonna be the big concern right here Now regarding about what happened yesterday. We did have nice a couple of stocks that did some nice moves This one was pretty much the the nicest one out of them all was this this RWLK and You know, it was funny because it was really slow and then it just kind of picked up so momentum here But this stock where from other buck 73 all the way up to a price around 250 Nice move and then right there around 11 o'clock, you know, we usually done around 10 30 But you could see right there after that 10 30 that had a nice little push is still continued Nice little trend right there. The RWLK was also very very nice stock out there that traded another one that we traded also This QS. I mean, this was awesome. This one move really nice a little bit more expensive a little bit more advanced You know for some advanced traders that this one ran from 2360 all the way up to about 20 2680 so it was a nice $3 move actually did pretty well on that trade. That was probably one of the very that was probably one of my Better trades that that I did well the stock that I got a little beat up on Which always suckered me in a little bit was ears. I mean we saw this big crash on ears We did really well and you could just see right here that it had these nasty shakes, you know, and you know We got in it hit seven and it came back down to about 640 It went back up and the issue with this stock is when you look at it You're like, oh, it's cheap, you know, we could do it But you know what it wasn't as easy to trade as you might look at it I mean this stock got hammered. I mean this stock was an $80 stock I think the news is that being investigated, you know by the SEC or something like that Obviously was not really good news But um, you know wasn't a pharmaceutical stock that they lost it But let me tell you I mean once the stock was over at 37 and it was down to 22 I mean people like ah, maybe it's time to bounce and you wake up in the morning But you know what it just was not getting done I mean the people were just not out there getting getting the deal done on that one F cells another one that did pretty Well yesterday that stock went from six dollars all the way this to 730 that one did pretty well and life Was a really nice stock for the not only is a day trade as a swing trade that stock You could see it was like a five dollar stock and you went all the way to 12 Had a nice push right here going into the clothes, which was pretty cool right there And then that was about it other than that I wasn't the greatest day I thought other than just a couple of those but some of them moved some of them didn't you know and that's and You know, you've got to Focused on buying it and if you're learning anything here, you know as a trader and we covered in class Focus on getting out of that position put your limit orders out there Just always think about taking the profit and if you do your journals like you were supposed to you'll see that Eight out of ten of your trades are gonna be winners when you put the limit order out there and try to take that profit Then instead of getting cocky on it. All right, so let's talk about what's moving this morning There's a couple of stocks that we're actually doing pretty well. I got to hear a list right here I want to keep an eye on ears though So that one I know some of it just looked at it and it had a nice little pop But this stock has major resistance levels right around here around 724 after watching this stock yesterday and Seeing the amount of orders that were getting filled and not breaking major resistance levels Just be very very careful, you know, if you buy this stock, you know Don't try to think it's going back up try to take the 10 cents the 15 cents if it breaks out big deal You know let it break out. You could always buy it back, but be careful of the stock, you know I traded a lot yesterday. I actually over-traded it a little too much. So I'll give it a shot if it but if I don't get it the price I wanted it stay away from it that one's okay There's a couple other ones that were better though We have this one right here the biggest percentage gator on the NASDAQ this is the IVO the stock We we traded it just a couple days ago was at $3 ran to eight came back down Unbelievable short squeeze back up again. Just be very very careful of the stock because we know this is a great short squeeze 12 million shares already traded nice spread, you know, it's got some big support levels here at 650 You could see how it went from like 650 all the way up to about 720 stock is very very volatile I give it more already just looking at it and seeing that volatility. It's already a category 3. All right So that was doing pretty well CA PR another one right here not really the nicest trending of the stock of moving it it did pretty well early around this morning around 745 but and I found it this morning, but she's starting to trend down a little bit She's got a great spread, you know good to your size is good volume 8.5 million in pre-market But I'm not you know, let's see if she holds here at these prices But she looks like she's making a higher low, which is you got to be careful of that one, too. I see I see LK is another one came up on the watch list She's up at 8% 6 million shares spreads ugly. So I'm not making I might scratch this one out One minute they're good one minute they could be just off the list This TMC looks pretty interesting. So this stock was a $15 stock stock took a huge hit You know, it looks like it's an IPO, but looks like she's making a little bit of a thousand still flag volume It's good 1 million shares good tier sizes. I think this is a sleeper. Okay, you know They always have these these long shots or whatever. I think this is probably my sleeper looking at it and just watching how it's trending right now so that one looks like so far a pretty good stock right there and Yeah, look at it. It's a beautiful foul still flag. So I would keep an eye on that one I think this is they spell this right you FAB. Is that right? Yeah. So this is the other one up 41% nice little inexpensive stock great pre-market trading I know you guys looking at this earlier this morning at 8 o'clock this morning stock ran from 3 all the way to 4 Came back down and I was pretty volatile that would have dropped the 20 cents 80 cents All right, but we all know it's got really resistance levels right here And that's why I kind of backed off exactly at you know back on June 24th That's why I kind of hit there and came a slingshot straight down. So, you know, and you got your orders out there But uh, Rich doing great Now any other any now that pretty much does it with with the watch list any other stocks? Anyone see out there that I'd not call out Anything else that that that you like out there. I think that this is it's Friday We always get new stocks that will pop up, you know when the market opens up if you see something you say something But just be very careful on these swing trades. All right. Be careful not getting caught and suckered in into certain things Lynette just has one stock. I'll bring up really quick right here when that on in a cyber group room is bring up D Vn That's garbage. I'm really doing anything. I'll pass on that Lynette. You can see it volumes 33,000 I mean, it's not terrible, but it looks like it's been doing on a swing trade, you know long-term But as a day trade, I would probably stay away from it. I mean till the market opens up. See how it works out. All right Okay, guys. Good luck today. Happy trading Let's get out there and try to make some money to try to take the money and run today Try to focus on your days pay and enjoy the weekend. All right. I don't see you this afternoon See you back here on Monday


tokenization in the creator economy. Now obviously for someone who hasn't heard of NFTs or Web3 or the entire, this new culture, which has really taken over the world in the last one and a half to two years, this would be, this would really sound like Greek or Latin to you. So that's why in the beginning I would just request all the speakers just for 60 seconds to explain what the topic really means to them and about NFTs in a bit. Also we have a very civil discussion over here taking place, not like what you see on the TV news debates with the anchors foaming and frothing and throwing water at each other. That's the good part, I'd also like to note if I pronounce anybody's name wrong or say anything, nothing to feel bad about because today is the one year anniversary of the Oscars and we knew what happened last year with Will Smith. On that note, if you could start off to the extreme left, do you have a mic there? Okay. Can you hear me? This is fine. Yeah, I can hear you. If you can just start off with how really have NFTs helped artists and what are NFTs for the ones who don't know what it means? I want to expand the idea of creators a little bit and the idea of creating something that is unique and of value and a creator is something who creates something unique and of value and a creator can be an artist, a musician and a creative artist and we're familiar with that. We're also familiar with the idea of content creators on social media and the fact that they don't own any of their content, the platform owns their content, they cannot monetize their content directly, they become influencers, but they don't have any control or ability to create monetization on it. And I want to expand it to idea creators, designers, handloom weavers, sustainability warriors, our previous speaker, spoke about a lot of innovation in her work, but we don't value any of those innovations as IP in the true sense or give the creator an ability to monetize it impactfully. And I think that's where the blockchain technology comes in and that's where the idea of creating a different model, a different business model, a different ownership model and a different way to use all of this platform in a decentralized world and really make the creator the king. So first, I think let's understand from a very basic perspective, NFTs are not an artwork. So let's get the clarity done here. NFTs are a tool, it's a cryptographic tool that records the creation and ownership of an asset. That could be an artwork. So there are a lot of noise in the ecosystem that understanding and digital art in general existed much earlier than the technology of non-fungible tokens in general. I think it has opened a global ministry market for the digital artist and digital art era in general for the people who never fall in the category of fine art. Now with the ownership that becomes a property and the property as a concept is something that you can control and own and also exclude others to not use and control it. Once you make any asset class a property that becomes a tradable asset in general in nature. So that's what it has opened the wider space global ministry market to buy and sell these asset classes especially for the digital artist in general. So I would say it's something that has given them an identity, the ownership, the provenance and of course a lot of ways to earn money with their asset, with their art. Right, just one minute. If we could have a round of applause because both the first two speakers have stuck to the 60 second time limit which I gave them. So thank you. Moving on. Yeah, hi everyone. So for me like NFT basically represents the ownership. So we compare to like traditional ways where the artists like they are making all those amazing arts and then they have to put in somewhere art galleries. Like it takes a lot of time, you know. And when we compare these things in the web three we have like platforms like OpenSea Blur where if you are creating an amazing NFT you just put it over there and like from all over the world and anyone can access it, anyone can buy it. So first NFT reduces the time and the second one is truly represents the ownership. For example, so imagine a web two social network and a web three social network where you don't have any ownership. In web two social network you don't have any ownership. Let's say you have 100K followers on Twitter but because Twitter is centralized there is no way if let's say they block your account either you have to fight with them or either you have to go in the court. But in the web three if you have a social network and your identity is basically a decentralized. So there is no one that can ban your account and that identity is in the form of an NFT, you know. So even let's say someone ban your account you can move to a different client that built on same blockchain and you can access all your like digital identity all your ownership from that account. Yeah, so first of all I think it was a great points of our set and what I want to add is for me is basically about securing the ownership as was said. So let's just see like a simple example.  But there's definitely not an NFT, right? That's why I like the point about NFT being not only a digital art because what is digital art? Something that you own on your computer or in internet but also technology that ensures that you're the owner. That this art will be tokenized in your wallet that nobody can ever own it except for you. So I believe that this part also allows for monetization as was said before and basically for you to claim your ownership and when we talk about utilities, right? How you can use it later. This is the part when you can prove, okay, it's my NFT. That's why we were talking about NFT tokenization. Thank you. So as everyone was talking about ownership, for me specifically, what I think is Web3 overall provides entrepreneurs or content creators to experiment with new types of business model. When we see the traditional models, there have been only two types of models. One is the SAS and the other one is the advertisement model. But when you come into tokenization, it opens up new avenues for the creators, for the entrepreneurs to come up with different models wherein the community is a part of your business and then you grow together. And that's where I think with Web3, it will open up a lot of new kinds of business models and a new avenues for the creators, for the audience as well. Okay. I'd like to delve into one aspect of it, right? Now obviously when you're talking about NFTs, we're talking about digital assets and all of that stuff. If we say that NFTs have helped artists, like I was seeing this discussion thread on Reddit or something and there was this whole discussion going on where one side was saying that NFTs have only helped digital artists. While the other part was saying that no NFTs have also helped artists, right? So now I want each of you to weigh in with your views what you think about that, whether it's the digital artists only who are being held or only the artists. And also after that the kind of reactions so many of you get when you tell people that you're into NFTs. Because for someone who hasn't read about it, it's like a UFO term which is being thrown at them. So yeah, now that the introductions have been done and everybody stuck to the 60 seconds, it's a free for all. Please go ahead. So when you say the NFTs have helped the digital artist or the traditional artist, we can say. There have been a lot of new artists coming up who have been developing their art in a traditional method and then connecting it with the NFT and making it a digital kind of stuff and eliminating the auction houses or something like that. So for the authentication purposes, that's where they have been benefiting. For the digital artist, it has been altogether a new area or new avenues that have been opened up. Previously, digital artists weren't able to monetize on their digital art as they can do now, as much as they can do now. They weren't able to monetize before. As much as they can. To a certain extent, they could, but now it's much more. Now it's much more.  They can sell it to the artist and directly to their fans and that's where I think the traditional and digital kind of draws a line. I would say let's not mix these two things here. So digital art is something else and in real life, whatever we have in real asset is something else. Consider NFTs as a title deed. Just a title deed, something that can give you undisputed ownership of anything. Can we approve peace of a real estate? Can we a piece of a multimillion dollar painting? So I'll tell you the use case of it in our case especially what we're building. So what we're doing is we are making the investment in the million dollar and above paintings which was not possible before and there were a lot of barriers in the ecosystem of fine art in general to fractionalize the piece of art into 1000 pieces, let's say and gives each individual a share of the painting where they can buy the share of the painting. If you know that art has outperformed S&Ps 500 also and all the traditional investment module that we have at this point in time in the world. So when you want to access this particular asset class you want to make people accessible for them to buy for 5000 rupees and buy a MF Hussain painting. But how do you define the ownership of these 1000 people?  So to define the ownership of that particular coordinate and fraction, you give them an ownership token that you can see NFTs and when you do that, NFTs has this characteristic of being tradable and shareable and having liquidity on secondary marketplace to go and sell your asset anytime you want. So I would say it's a tool to use for anything you want to use. You can use it for the bus certificate, you can use it for anything you want that you want proof of ownership on chain that is a tamper proof technology that we have a blockchain.  And blockchain in general is a tamper proof technology where you cannot tamper it. So it is there always. So that I would like to call it this way. Yeah, I think it's also interesting to differ between NFTs and art in this case that can help artists because as we said, right? If you want to sell your art as a digital artist, this is like an perfect and probably only way to guarantee someone else property ownership of this art. But also we can say about NFTs, about technology, what it can give. In this case, let's talk about real artists like who build like paintings or whatever. And in this case, using NFTs, they can increase their utility of this painting. They can add utility. They can say that by buying this painting, not only will you receive it and you can put it on the wall, but for example, a digital certificate and NFT will represent access to a club or will represent some, you know, an autograph of me that you can later sell in marketplace. So I think that in this case, NFT gives a lot of opportunities for both digital and usual artists to utilize technology behind it in their way. I also really like the part about secondary markets because for example, if you buy a painting and then you want to sell it, how can you verify that actually, you know, who is the previous owner? Who is the current owner? Who is the next owner? Is NFT, you buy NFT and then the transaction history become like in the cloud. So you can easily verify to the next buyer that this is a legitimate piece. This is not like a scam or this is not a copy. This is a regional piece produced by this artist and I'm selling it now. So I believe it opens a whole new potential for secondary sales, unlike for, you know, just the usual piece of art. I'm gonna hold on to one thing which you said. You mentioned scam. You mentioned scam. Okay, now I'm not saying this because we are in India and controversy sales and all that stuff, but when crypto is concerned, NFTs is concerned, Web3 is concerned, you know, with regards to the recent crypto crash and all of that stuff, this is something which comes up in a lot of discussions that what is all this? Is this just a bubble which is going to burst? So he looks very enthused to answer this question. So let's start with him. When you say crypto, I think tokenization and NFTs. And should we get all these things in one? Do people make a mistake by getting them all in one umbrella? Like crypto, NFT, subcheese, for a umbrella. Exactly. So that's where I think we are missing the point. Whenever someone says Web3 of your blockchain, the first thing that comes into mind is crypto and then it alerts the scams, scams, scams, all that thing. So when we see NFT or the tokenization as a technology and when we build on that, when we build use cases on technology, it's fairly very different from what we are talking about crypto trading and the scams. So using the NFTs or the tokens on the technology front, that's where the utility or the use cases comes into picture and that's where the actual ecosystem can be built. Not on the front of the value proposition or something like that. I'm going to answer your previous question. And from the creator standpoint, what's the opportunity for the creator? The two interesting implementations that we did. One visit South Indian playback singer, Karthik. He's been in the industry for a long time. He's been a playback singer in eight languages. He's had a lot of success. His goal with entering the space through a Metaverse concert and launching his original compositions as NFTs was to establish himself as a creator, a composer of music. And he was able to do that in a meaningful way through this original launch. And there was also a secondary market created for commercial use, which we did on the marketplace. But more importantly, our more newer implementation is with a Kanchipuram weaver. He is a very well-decorated, you know, is awarded by the government of India. And he has over 1,000 original Kanchipuram sari designs. But the fact of the matter is that it's still treated as a commodity, not an asset, his designs. Which means that the moment he sells it to a commercial entity, recreation, multiple use, plagiarism of design, across different patterns, is very, very easy to do and he has no control over it. So the idea that we are creating with him is to create his B2B commercial licensing through an NFT, which also limits the use for the other entity in terms of the quantum of use and the quality of use. So the ability for a creator to use this platform in a meaningful way is as varied as we would like it to be. And this is just the beginning. You've given a very grassroots sort of an example right now with the Kanchipuram, right? Yes, absolutely, because... Because right now the discussion has only been limited to, you know, let's say some very famous artist or somebody whose video or asset is going viral or maybe like a cricketer who's selling their NFT assets and all. So I think this is something which, when this comes into the mainstream and this is understood, then the acceptance into NFTs will probably be much more. Because we consider the creator model as a community and creator model. Unless you have a community, you can't sell effectively. But that's just one view. The other view is it's looking at what is created as IP, an asset, not as a commodity, which means it cannot be commoditized. It should be treated as an asset and every view, every use has value. So the moment you shift the lens, the ability to monetize, the ability to transact with it changes significantly. Because I cannot use the innovation of Tesla without their permission or without paying them something. It's clear to everybody in the room, but that guy's designs are not so much. The permission aspect of it is something which I'm going to go into right now. And we have eight minutes left before Koi Bazar Dabade or Meriko Boldev. We have eight minutes left and we shall wrap up all the points in that. You mentioned permission, et cetera. Now this is again for anybody who wants to start off with this, licensing, copywriting, patenting of digital assets. Is there a difference between the three? Because in a lot of drawing room discussions, it's used in the same line. Like it's the same thing. And is it something which will take time to get established or it's very simply with the introduction of these digital assets and NFTs, it's something which is already taken care of. We don't have to worry about it. I'll take that first. So when it comes to copyright, there is no enforcement element of copyright. Enforcement comes only through financial transactions. If you cannot control the financials, there is no enforcement to a legality. When it comes to licensing, that's on the financial side, but it involves a lot of jumping through hoops. It's time consuming, it's paperwork, it takes time and resources. I'll give you a quick example. I know we are short on time. Think about the 2611 Mumbai terror attack. The one image that comes to mind is the terrorist Qasim in the train station, yielding a gun. If you do a quick search right now on your phones for that image, you'll see thousands of images pop up with different media agencies, news agencies, digital platforms, everybody owning that picture online. Sorry to interrupt, but exclusive and super exclusive are two phrases which have been spoiled by the media industry. If you look at TV channels, please continue. But there is a creator. There was one single person, a journalist, who took that picture, but was he or she monetized for each and every repeat use of that image? Probably not, most likely not. And I think I have fair insight from this to say definitely not, which means that every person, every media agency, every digital platform whose raked views and monetization on top of this image has plagiarized this. And now we have AI tools on top of the free content, creating another level of monetization on somebody else's intellectual property. So that's the system and the landscape that we live in. But if you change the rules for this, and if you say that this image has verifiable elements that make it distinct, unique, and now it has been created by this person and every time it is used across the world, this person should. So there are a lot of companies for the NFTs in licensing, copywriting, and the distribution as well. So there are a lot of companies globally as well that are doing, distributing their licenses for the music through NFTs. And when you have that particular thing, there is also one use case wherein you cannot listen to these songs unless you have the NFTs. So it's like a record kind of stuff, 90s kind. If you have the disc only then you can listen to stuff. So in that particular thing, again, that becomes licensing. You are licensed to listen only if you have the NFTs. When we talk about distribution, you are licensed to publish this particular song onto your channel or something like that. If you have an NFT which has a different set or which has a different attributes towards it, and that can be used as a copyright distribution or as you mentioned, that giving away the copyright or the ownership of that particular music to the user or to the second level person or the distributor or something like that. So that's where the perfect fit for your question is, where the actual differentiation has been happening in the music industries via NFTs. And I also like this example because I think it's reflected how we can use NFTs as actually a tool to secure an actual property of other things. So not only we talk about IP and NFT space but about music industry or let's talk about the photo industry now. So you have a picture. Now imagine that to pause this picture in your social media, you only can do it if you have this NFT certificate of ownership for this NFT. I think it's have a really good potential of racializing the industry as a whole, which content you can use, which you cannot use, how you cannot pay the creators because I feel there is a lot of, you know, unknown things when the picture got used by many people, when the music got reused and people don't get the renumeration which they're supposed to have. And I believe NFTs have a really great use case for this.


A function in JavaScript can be created with a function statement, which begins with a reserved word function, followed by the name of the function, then a comma-separated list of parameters in parentheses, and then a body enclosed in curly braces. What you see here is the most common formatting style, but again, JavaScript's freeform syntax allows for many formatting variations. So here we create a function with the name Helen, give it two parameters, apple and orange, and have it simply return the sum of the two parameters. Then invoke the function with the arguments 3 and 5 and assign the return value to a new variable, Dan. An important thing to understand about a function statement is that it effectively doubles as an assignment statement, because the name given for the function is actually just an ordinary variable. Here the function statement creates a new function value and assigns it to the variable Helen. If no variable Helen has yet been declared, the function statement implicitly declares it. A function in JavaScript can also be created as an expression, an expression which returns the new function as a value. The expression form has the same syntax as the statement form, except that we don't specify any name. So here we have an expression creating the exact same function as our previous example. For clarity, I have surrounded the function expression in orange parentheses, though the parentheses are not required. This expression in the parentheses returns a function value just like the one created by the function statement, and then that value is assigned here to the variable Helen. So this code is actually precisely equivalent to our statement form example. The only difference is stylistic. Notice that JavaScript's free form syntax comes in handy here because it allows us to approximate the usual indentation style of a function, even though we're writing the function in the middle of an assignment statement. Again, be clear that some programmers prefer to format functions differently, but this is the most common style. Now, when we create a new function and assign it to a variable, the statement form is obviously the most convenient form. But in some cases, we want to create a new function without assigning it to a variable. For example, we might wish to create a function simply to pass it as argument to some other function. In such cases, the expression form is more convenient because it allows us to create a function without having to give it a name. Like the arithmetic operators, the logical operators in JavaScript are symbols, not reserved words as they are in pigeon. The AND operator, for instance, is written as two ampersands, the OR operator is written as two pipe symbols, and the NOT operator is written as an exclamation mark. The Equality Test operator can actually be written as just two equal signs instead of three, but three is usually the better choice because of a quirk of the language we'll discuss later. In JavaScript, the values null, zero, and empty string and undefined are all considered to have the truth value false. This means that for the sake of logical operations and condition tests, like of an if or a while, these values are treated the same as the boolean value false itself. All other values, though, are treated the same as the boolean value true. Here then, NOT true of course returns false, and NOT false returns true, but NOT null, NOT zero, NOT empty string, and NOT undefined all return true as well, because those values themselves are all considered false for the sake of any logic operation. Again, all values other than these five are considered true. Here the first line returns true because three is equal to three, the second line returns false because three is NOT equal to negative two, and the third line returns true because the NOT operator has the higher precedence. NOT true returns false, and then false is equal to false returning true. This expression tests whether three is equal to three or two is greater than four, and of course three is equal to three. So even though two is not greater than four, the OR operation returns true because one of its operands is true. Note that the parentheses here could have been left out because the equals operator and the greater than operator both have higher precedence than the OR operator, and so would have been done first anyway. For stylistic reasons though, it's often good to use superfluous parentheses to make the order of operations absolutely clear. If, else, and while in JavaScript differ only in syntax from their counterparts in Pigeon, the conditions must always be written enclosed in parentheses, and the bodies are always written enclosed in curly braces. Also note that there's no reserved word eleph, instead you write else space if. So for instance, here we have an if else with a condition x equals three, and so when x does not equal three, the function foo is called, otherwise the function bar is called. For this while loop, first we declare counter variable i with the initial value zero, then the condition tests whether i is less than five, and then inside the loop we call the function foo, and then increment the variable i by one. So this loop will call foo five times. When inside a function we use a variable name which has not been declared inside that function, JavaScript assumes that the name refers to a global instead of a local. Here for instance, the function foo declares no local of the name bar, so JavaScript assumes that bar in the return statement refers to a global. However, executing this return statement when a global bar does not actually exist will trigger an error. So here, the call to foo after the function will trigger an error, assuming no global named bar was previously created. Here though we create a global bar before calling foo, and so the code runs fine without error. Unsurprisingly, a global must already exist when we try to use it. When functions use globals though, those globals don't have to exist by the time the function is created, only by the time they are used when the function is called. In contrast to globals, local variables can be declared anywhere in a function just as long as we put the declaration somewhere in the function. Here the declaration of bar comes after the return statement where execution will never reach, but local variable declarations aren't really executed, they simply exist. Local variable declarations are not really actions in the flow of execution, they simply annotate the set of local variables that exist in that function. So we could put this declaration of bar anywhere in the function we like. Common practice though is to simply put all local declarations at the very start of the function.


Counterattack continues. Ukrainian army reached Novopropovka. On the southern front, the elite units of the Russian army are crushed under the pressure of the attacks of the Defense Forces of Ukraine, which reached Novopropokovka. The US Institute for the Study of War has released information about this. It is noted that from the beginning to the middle of August, Russian troops moved units of the 7th and 76th elite airborne divisions to Orykovo. Their counterattacks in the Novopropovka area suggest that the Ukrainian army has reached the vicinity of this area. If the Russian command actively uses these units to repel the attack of Ukrainian troops near Novopropokovka, the already degraded units of the 70th and 71st motorized rifle regiments are at risk of losing their combat capability. Units of the Russian 42nd motorized rifle division are still located in Tokamak. This shows that the Russian command has not equipped the multi-Eshelon defense in the south of Ukraine Institute for the Study of War said. If Ukraine can then secure its advance around the cities of Vubov and Novopropokovka, it can advance to Tokamak, an important waypoint on the way to the ultimate goal, the capture of the city of Melitopol. Armored vehicles, including American-made strikers, breached the main layer of the infamous Sorovkin defense line named after Russian general Sergei Sorovkin, which consists of trenches, mines and anti-tank obstacles. The Institute for the Study of War judged for the first time last week that armored vehicles had likely penetrated the main layer, although it was not immediately clear whether the position would hold.


What is going on guys, welcome back to the channel and I appreciate you being here today. I am back with another Fortnite video and today I bring you a little bit of news regarding season 4 before season 4 actually lands. But before we get into that people, if you want to win some V-Box, make sure you are subscribed to this channel and have that bell button ticked. Drop a like on this video and leave a comment down below. Winners are picked and contacted via direct message. I think weekly basis, so good luck everybody. Okay, so season 4 is about to start if it's not already started. If it has, this video will be pretty much pointless to you. If it hasn't, well this will be new information to you. So firstly after you've downloaded the version 4 patch update you will be welcomed with a new menu screen as you can see this on screen now. So what do we have here, what it looks like to be my biggest fear. And that is rip off characters of the original we know of.  So Nick Fury was originally white, they changed him not long before the release of Iron Man 1 I believe. Now I posted a video yesterday talking about how Fortnite's parent company Tencent already owns a DC license for their game called Strike of Kings. I was seriously hoping such a license would have been obtained for Fortnite. That would have been absolutely great indeed. As I don't want a whole theme of rip off characters, I mean that just doesn't sit right with me. I mean I won't back out now, I just feel like a whole season based on character rip off just isn't what this is all about. Maybe one rip off character is fine but a whole host of them, well that just sucks in my opinion. Now nobody should say that's what's going to happen here, maybe Fortnite are hiding something up their sleeves, maybe the characters they bring us won't be rip offs at all, just cool designs they have made. That would be pretty epic, I'm pretty sure we'd all agree on that. Now looking at this total screen though and these two new characters I'm pretty much certain no DC license was obtained. The first teaser image we had most for it was the flash but in fact it was nobody but this black dude in latex we see right here on the screen. But still though my hopes are super high for this season and I do think it will be great nonetheless. So we're going to move on and if you have the mobile version of Fortnite read through the update details. It states season 4 is starting off with a bang, the comic has crashed and brings new locations to explore, jump in and witness the aftermath of the impact while you level up your battle pass and earn new loot. It also states hop rocks which I believe is a new limited time game mode, the comic has left a mark on the island, visit the crater and your fine glowing rocks all around, consume them and lift off with low gravity. Now low gravity was a game mode day of mind a while back and I speculated something like this would happen when that comic did eventually hit the map. So expect this new game mode to either be a part of this update or to come later on today. I honestly can't wait guys, a low gravity mode will be super fun, floating about the place sounds epic. Also guys a quick last note, a trailer has been leaked for season 4 of Fortnite which I can't show you guys within this video but I will link it within the video description if you do want to check it out. It doesn't show much but it is pretty cool and it's definitely worth your time taking a look at. But on that note guys I am out, just a quick video for your enjoyment while we wait for season 4. If you enjoyed it leaving a like really helps me out, if you are new around here and enjoy daily Fortnite videos be sure to subscribe and hopefully people I will see you on that next one.


moving on. Marlin Max stock is rising after week seven. He had 159 yards. You also had two touchdowns netted you over 30 fantasy points on FanDuel for week seven. Tell me what else you're liking about Marlin Mac? Yeah, I think when you go back to Marlin Max first game back, which was back in week six, he had been off for a long time. He came back and he got good usage. He had 12 carries, two targets in that game, but his snap rate was still low. If you made the assumption that the snap rate was low for him because he was coming off that injury and thought he would expand, I can see why you would have used Marlin Mac in this game. But again, I think that honestly, this went about as well as expected for him, not just from the production standpoint, because the production was fantastic, but also from a usage perspective. He had 19 of 25 running back carries while that game, if you look at the first three and a half quarters before that game was truly a blowout, it really was just Marlin Mac show. Again, 19 of 25 running back carries in that time. He wound up playing 56% of the snaps. Now that's not a huge number, but you also have to keep in mind that Andrew Luck played just 87% because he left that game early, just Kobe Berset came in to ice things off. They were so far out in front that they didn't need Marlin Mac to play more than 56% of the snaps. So I think what you get now is if games stay close, Marlin Mac should be a guy who plays roughly 60 to 65% of the snaps and gets a good amount of work. And if you give me that, an offense that is led by Andrew Luck, who has played really well over the past four games, I'm inclined to feel pretty good about it. I don't know what Marlin Mac's role will be in games they trail. Maybe that would be more of a Nahim Hines type game script. But if it's a neutral game script or a game where maybe they're expected to win, I think that Oakland in a week H should be a good test of this because the Colts very slim favorites in that one. I would say it's a good situation to roll out Marlin Mac. I want to tie my running backs to good offenses. And in Marlin Mac, I can do so without necessarily breaking the bank. So I think for right now, Marlin Mac is a great asset to buy. I'm pretty intrigued by what I saw from him in week seven. Honestly, it's even better than the numbers may indicate too. But those numbers have been solid. He had 19 carries, which is a nice number when you're looking at usage for running backs.