We work loses $1.25 billion in the third quarter. Ouch, ouch, ouch. The reason why I bring this up is I want to talk about startup lessons over here. Now in the day and age of free money, and when I mean by free, I mean like literally fucking free, where you can get interest rates of 1% in some places and pretty much venture capitalists and institutional investors are getting money free to dump anywhere. Therefore, valuation is going to go skyrocket. People think they're going to have an IPO or an RTO or some type of acquisition from another company. So when you have free money, you have valuations that are skyrocketed because of incentive models. Anyways, that's not really the topic of the video. The topic of the video is talking about expectations. When you're starting a startup, most people, their expectations gravitate towards Silicon Valley. You look at the traditional fang companies like Facebook, Amazon, Netflix, etc. We work in this case and we like to do a comparison. We like to compare our new startup to everything in Silicon Valley. If you look at the studies, in fact, when you look at the medium successful entrepreneur, it's a male in his mid 40s who have gone to bankruptcy at least once or twice that runs a company anywhere between $1 million to $10 million. That is the norm. That's a bell curve. If you're looking at a bell curve in the middle, that is the average when you look at a definition of a successful entrepreneur. Now, when we look at the fang companies with Silicon Valley, that's not even the 1%. That's a 0.0001%. They're the outliers of the outliers of the outliers. He's a great example with the we work over here. They had billions of dollars in funding. Last quarter, they lost $1.25 billion in a quarter. A quarter is 90 days, three months. Think about that. They lost $1.25 billion in one quarter. This is a classic example of money not solving a problem and or money chasing a problem. In we works case, when I first heard about it a long time ago, I thought they got into real estate to tell you the truth. I'm like, okay, they're doing the McDonald's play. They're buying property. They're sitting on the property. Great thing about real estate is you can put money into a property and you can get the equity back out. I think commercial a little bit different, but let's say 70 to 80% equity out. Let's say you put a deposit down. Let's say 40, 50%. You can take back 80% equity from that and then keep on flipping it around. That's why real estate is great. You can do some really cool stuff with taxes, but it's not the case. They weren't doing that. They were literally just renting and then subleasing it to their tenants. I was like, I have no idea how this business model is going to work. Nonetheless, this is an example of not trying to compare your startup to Silicon Valley. The whole manifesto or modus operandi when it comes to Silicon Valley with venture capitalists, I'm not hating on them. This is their thesis. This is how they work. It's a one to 10 ratio, maybe even more. Maybe it's one to 20. I'm not too sure about one to 10 they usually say where it's like, okay, we're going to make big bets. We are going to hyper inflate the value of our companies, dump as much money as possible. They do Blitzkrieg type of model. So hyper accelerate, let's go as fast as possible. 90% of them will fail. That's a write off on our books, but the 1% that succeeds gives you asymmetrical returns. This is their model. And then most people like to then compare their model or compare their path to success to their model. That's a horrible mistake. Like if you look at any business, you should be comparing yourself to nobody.  And so I want to use we work an example. It doesn't matter. It doesn't matter how much money you have, doesn't mean success at all. You know, they lost 1.25.  Equity is only valuable when there's a liquidity event. When somebody else comes around, or let's say there's a market player, we call it market maker, there's a market maker that comes around and matches your locked value equity for a liquidity event, whether that is through a merger, whether that is through an IPO, whether that is in Canada, you can do something called reverse takeover in RTO, etc.    Pretty much. I don't know what's going to happen with him. Obviously they kicked him out, but still he walked away with hundreds of millions of dollars. But please don't try to compare yourself to Silicon Valley, man. You know, my advice is compare yourself to yourself, start small, try to find a proper product market fit. And then eventually once you do, maybe you are one of these companies that do need a lot of funding and you go towards them. Most tech companies do need a bunch of funding depending on what kind of sector or vertical you're in. But for the most part, don't compare yourself to these companies. There's a Buddhist saying, the quickest way to depression and failure is having an expectation, right?  And I'll leave it at that, man. Study the WeWork case over here. It's good, man. You'll see all the mistakes they did. And my prediction is, I don't know, I think we can see by 2021, maybe WeWork will claim bankruptcy. I don't see this succeeding at all, man. Like, it's ridiculous, whatsoever. All right, guys, if you have any questions for me, leave a comment below this video and I'll talk to you guys soon. Peace.


This video is called Solving Proportions. When you look at this problem, I see a fraction 5 over 6, and I see that it's equal to a fraction 3x minus 1 over 3x plus 6. What we're going to try to do is figure out what x has to be, so the fraction on the right is equivalent to the fraction on the left. What do I mean by equivalent? Well, what are some things that would be equivalent to one-half? It could be two-fourths, three over six, four over eight. It could be 50 over 100. What are some things that are equivalent to five-sixths? Well, if you multiply the top and the bottom times two, you could have 10-12ths. You could have 15-18ths. If you multiply the top and the bottom by three, you could have 20 over 24, et cetera. So remember, equivalent means that they will represent the same amount of the pi, or that they're equal. So we need to figure out, what does x have to be? So the fraction on the left is equal or equivalent to the fraction on the right, solving proportions. So whenever you see a problem with two fractions and an equal sign between it, to solve something like this, you'll start by cross multiplication. Always remember, two fractions with an equal sign between, you're going to cross multiply. So start by making your x, and that will help you pair things up correctly. The five needs to multiply with the 3x plus six, and the six gets to multiply with the 3x minus one. So now when we solve this, we will do the distributive property twice, once on the left side, once on the right. So five times 3x is 15x. Five times a positive six is plus 30. Then on the right hand side, six times 3x is 18x, and six times a negative one is a negative six. Now it's just an algebra problem to solve. I'm going to subtract a 15x from both sides. So I have 30 equals 3x minus six. And then it looks like I need to add six to both sides. So I get 36 equals 3x. When I divide both sides by three, I get x to be 12. So my answer to this problem is x equals 12. And what that's telling me is that if I replace the x with the 12, well, let's see what happens. Three times 12 is 36 minus one gives me a numerator of 35. And on the bottom, 3 times 12 is 36 plus 6 gives me 42. So that's saying that 5 over 6 is equivalent to 35 over 42. And sure enough, it is, because if I do 5 times 7, I get to 35. And 6 times 7, I get to 42. So x equals 12 is my final answer. And it's what I needed to make those two fractions equivalent.


guys subscribe and turn notifications on leave a like and drop a comment down below get here first and win giveaway calls i will pin as first comment on some of my videos be fast and good luck what is going on guys welcome back to the channel and i appreciate you being here today i bring you another destiny 2 video and today i bring you this guide in getting the fundalard exotic heavy machine gun but before we go any further guys if you do enjoy the video i would like to show you support you can by hitting that like button and if you are new around here and enjoy daily destiny 2 videos be sure to subscribe okay so this three week quest started with Amanda holiday during the ending stages of the festival of the lost event we are investigating the death of master ives the reef crypto from v1 now i say a three week quest because the quest started three weeks back but if you are new to this you can start this quest straight away also by going to Amanda holiday now i ain't sure if you pick this quest up now if you will still have to wait a week between each step like we have had to who picked up when it first became available that is something someone who has recently picked up will have to let us know so if that's you be sure to fill us in within the comments section okay so the quest starts from Amanda holiday so go to her she will give you a quest called journal of the cryptarch here you have to find 10 journal pages these are required through engrams legendary or exotic via enemies within the edz collect 10 legendary or exotic engrams head to the cryptarch and equip them each gives you one page one journal page 10 in total and you get this done now an even easier way of doing this and it takes you about a minute is to buy engrams from the cryptarch within the tower but it does require shards but if you have them spare then it saves you farming enemies within the edz which can take you absolutely ages to get 10 engrams let's know an exotic ridiculous now i'm pretty sure this wasn't intended by bungee so it may have been hot-fixed to test it simply buy one engram first from the cryptarch then the crypt it gives you a journal page you are then good to go and buy a further nine if it doesn't a way you go to the edz to farm engrams now if it's time gated and you have to wait a week you'll get this as the next step where you stay she will contact you when she has any new developments if there is no longer a time gate the next step will pop up straight away saying the following amanda won't reveal her source but her efforts have paid off here you have to travel to the edz via the trustland and complete these three lost sectors each giving you clues the atrium their terminus east and widows walk once you've completed these three lost sectors the next step in his quest is complete the whisper fools lost sector within the outskirts area on the edz this one right here so once you've completed this last sector the next step again if it isn't time gated will be to go to amanda holiday here waiting for you she will have the next step in which you have to travel back to the outskirts lost sector and access a new mission via a trans map pad which teleports you to a new mission which is inside the end of this last sector so travel deep into it and you will come to this trans map pad the mission loads you into the very star to the demon campaign upon the cosmodrome here you have to take down this shield blocking your way by killing the shank bastard then make your way through until you get to this familiar room here a fallen boss will spawn and damn he has some health with a shitload of fallen adds too eventually getting the bus around halfway down a servitor will spawn in some time which sometimes shields him it's best for you to take this out then just eliminate the boss you are then instructed to escape the cosmodrome making your way back the way you came until you get to this spot right here this then instructs you to visit amanda holiday once again within the tower upon doing this she gives you master eyes last engram and exotic take this to the cryptarch and it rewards you the thunder lord people simple as that also important to note ever versus now selling for 700 silver a special ornament for this weapon the tlaloch wraith but guys on that note we have come to the end of the video this is how you get the thunder lord pretty easy if you ask me if you guys enjoyed the video leave a like we know this helped me out if you are new around here and enjoy daily destiny videos be sure to subscribe and hopefully people i will see you on that next one


If you want to improve your first touch technique in soccer, this video is for you. I'm going to show you how to have a better first touch, improve your ball control, so you can play with more composure in high pressure situations. This is going to give you more success in soccer and more fun when you play. Hey, what's going on guys? Today's video is all about receiving passes and having a better first touch.  You never want to be flat footed on your heels. As you can see, when that ball is coming to me, I'm really trying to get my body in front of the ball and also get my body over the ball. I'm almost bent over, over exaggerating my technique. Now as that ball is coming to me with my eyes, I'm actually watching the ball meet my foot to ensure that I make a good first touch. I want that touch to be out of my feet. I want to keep it close to me, but I want it out of my feet so I can quickly make a pass or dribble into space. First you want to think about being positive with your first touch. So rather than always keeping the ball right at your feet with your first touch, you want to think about taking your first touch into space.  Now you're going to have to learn to think ahead of the game. So most players react. You receive the ball, then inside your feet, then you make your decision. If you want to be a good player, you want to play quickly, have a high speed of play. You need to learn to think ahead of the game.  Where is the open space? Should I turn? Should I go left? Should I go right? And just learning to think ahead of the game rather than always reacting to what happens in front of you, it's going to make you a better player. Like I said, it's going to allow you to play quicker. You'll be much better in possession. You won't lose possession as often as you may currently be.  You want to think about moving the ball away from the defender with your first touch. I used to be the type of player that I would stop the ball dead and then try to beat the player with skill. When you can learn to actually beat the defender with your first touch, you're going to make your life a lot easier. So again, you need to learn to think ahead of the play. You can't always stop the ball and then make a decision. You need to make your decisions before the play actually happens. So as that ball is coming to you, try to recognize where is the space? Where should I be attacking? When receiving long passes, the biggest thing that I focus on is actually my movement. So as you can see here, you're going to have to react a lot with long passes compared to shorter passes. Shorter passes are usually a bit predictable. When that long pass is coming in the air, sometimes it swerves. Sometimes it gets caught up in the wind. You need to be light on your toes and quick to react. So even before that ball is coming, when I notice my teammate is about to ping a pass to me, I get light on my toes really quickly. Then I try to adjust to the flight of the ball. So as you can see, sometimes I'm moving left and right quickly adjusting as the ball is in the air.  It's much better for you to get your body behind the ball. Maybe take it off your chest or your thigh rather than lunging for the ball and trying to reach for it. You just think about moving your feet and getting in front of the ball. So here are some major mistakes that players make when receiving passes. Number one, like I said earlier, is being flat-footed. If you're not on your heels, it's going to be really difficult to have the touch that you want. So always be on your toes. The next thing is having the first touch to get stuck in your feet. Like I said, you want to get that ball out of your feet so you can quickly step into it to make a pass or move into space. So really focus on getting that ball out of your feet. The next mistake is taking your eye off the ball as you're receiving it. How many times have you done that? You think you've got it under control, but you don't actually look at the ball and it goes right under your foot. Next is lunging for passes. It's a really bad habit and instead of lunging for passes, what you want to do is be light on your toes and quickly move to that side. So instead of lunging for your pass, try to think about getting there quickly to get your body in front of the ball. This is going to really help you just be a better player in general. So think about being light on your toes, moving quickly to one side rather than sticking your foot out and trying to lunge to receive the pass. You're dealing with a defender. Always try to get that ball out of your feet. As you can see here, if you have a bad first touch and you get closed down quickly, you're going to lose possession. So think about attacking space or taking the ball away from the defender.  Try to get that ball into space and then accelerate with speed. So let's talk about some of the major points that we addressed in this video. Basic technique, light on your toes, get your body over the ball, really over-emphasizing your technique. Watch that ball meet your foot with your eyes and try to get a touch out of your feet so you can actually play a quick pass or dribble into space. Whenever possible, you do not want to stop the ball dead in your feet. You want to take a positive first touch into space. This is going to allow you to play much quicker, to attack with speed and keep possession of the ball. When dealing with a defender, try to beat them with your first touch rather than stopping the ball dead at your feet. You can also protect the ball, but think about taking the ball away from the defender with your first touch. When dealing with long balls, it's all about reading the flight of the ball. So be light on your toes and anticipate the ball, try to get your body in front of it.


Whitehall 1212. For the first time in history, Scotland Yard opens its official files to bring you the authentic, true stories of some of its most baffling cases. These are the true stories. The plain, unvarnished fact, just as they occurred, re-enacted for you by an all British cast. Only the names of the participants have for obvious reasons been changed. The stories are presented for the full cooperation of Scotland Yard. Research on Whitehall 1212 is furnished through Percy Hoskins at the London Daily Express. The stories for radio are written and directed by Willis Cooper. Listen now to Chief Superintendent John Davidson, curator of Scotland Yard's famous Black Museum, for a briefing on Case Number 270809. Good afternoon. I hope you don't think that we are mere souvenir collectors here in the Black Museum. We do collect the stories, but we don't know what they are. We do collect articles that have figured in many of the crimes we have solved, but we have better reasons for doing so than the morbid satisfaction of gloating over them. They form a kind of criminal compendium not of how to do murder, but how murder has been done. And the items we have on our shelves here fall into several categories. The illustrations of motives, demonstrations of methods and means, and examples of the mistakes that cause the murderers arrest and punishment. Of course, we have these souvenirs from other types of cases, but the reputation of the Black Museum rests largely upon the pre-election of the human race for violence and unlawful death. If you're contemplating this oldest of crimes, bear in mind the fact that here at Scotland Yard, we have thousands of reminders of the hopelessness of it, and change your mind before the hangman says to you, stand here please, as he did to the man who owned this dark grey shirt. Yes, that's blood on it. Some of it is his. Chief Inspector Eric Lincoln solved that case. Number 270809 I'd ask him to take over. John, you're always quoting a verse from the Bible about the wicked fleeing when no man pursues. Proverbs 28th chapter, first verse. And what happens when the wicked stands still and all men pursue it? You can't pursue a man that's standing still, Eric. But when he joins the pursuit, he stumbles over the last man in the race, John. Francesca Nicholson had been missing nearly a week when Peter Syngin of a well-known London evening newspaper laid the packet of photographs on my desk. She's all particularly pretty, isn't she? She was not particularly pretty. Too tall. Five foot nine and a half. Where's eyeglasses?  Quite prominent teeth. Like horses, aren't they? Well... You think she'd not be too hard to find? I should say so. Well, they haven't found her. What's her name, Nicholson? Nicholson, yes. Francesca Nicholson. Live with her mother in Kensel Rise. Had her hair done one day, put on a new dress, and off, not to return. I can read, Peter. Oh, sorry. How old is she? Twenty-six. It says there. Quite right. Been rowing with her mother? Me?  Mother assured me that they were on the best of terms. Maybe mother was telling a whopper.  Don't think so, sir. Neighbours are on Kensel Rise. They're pretty palsy. Boyfriends? One, the coat that discussed Giselle's eyes. What's he like? I think he bathes often enough. Two front teeth missing. No eyebrows. Dirty blonde hair. No great toe on his left foot. How do you know about his toes? He told me about them in detail. Where's he lived? Croborus, Sussex. Rises chickens down there. Lives in a sort of hut. The chickens? The chickens live in a much nicer place than he does. What's his opinion? He's sure the Mormons have got him. Mormons? That's what the silly blighter said. Mormons don't kidnap people. He suggested that, so he changed his mind. Since you might have had a nerve storm and wandered onto the Moors and perished. What Moors? Just Moors in the middle of her nerve storm. Nerve storm is the man crazy. Well, as our American cousin, I think he has a button or two missing.  Trying to be helpful. That's where I got these photographs. How did he find out she was missing? You tell him? No, that's where she was headed for when she left home. Croborus? Croborus and the chicken farm. Why? We've been engaged for four years. Gaged to be married? Quiet. I don't know about her except what I hear. But he is genuinely in love with her. Tears as big as small hen's eggs appear every time he mentions her. Blinah? Well, what was...  Well, every few months, apparently. He was to stay with a family named Powers. The chicken farm's a mile or two outside the town. These Powers people, they know anything about all this? They're quite mystified. They were expecting her, but she didn't show up. This boyfriend... What's his name? Ben Tufty. He came into the powers to greet her, and there she wasn't. Then he reported her missing? Not for three days. Hard to telegraph from Croborus, or hadn't the money or something. But he wrote a postcard to her mother. Quite worried. You see the postcard? There it is, right there, beside the telegraph. Oh, yeah. My own darling Francesco, where did you get to Saturday? I suppose you were detained unexpectedly, for some reason or other. What's that word? Devotedly, I think. Devotedly Norman. Doesn't seem very devoted. British understatement, old boy. Hmm. And when did he call the police? The same day? He didn't call the police himself. Oh, he didn't. It was the Powers. Mrs. Powers, who seems to be very nice, talked to a constable of the Sussex Police she knows, and he came round to the chicken farm. Didn't even do that much? Oh, he told me he was going to walk into the police station and tell them himself as soon as he'd finished feeding the chickens. I suppose he really wouldn't, Peter.  He spoke quite sharply about people who stuck their long noses in his business. Aha, said the chief inspector. Well, my mustache too, when I heard that. Go on.  This thing's beginning to smell quite fruity, isn't it? He called Mrs. Powers certain unpleasant names. He owl-lady said like a hape. Mr. Powers heard the altercation and came up threatening to dot him one, and Norman left in a towering but ineffectual rage. He's a little bit of a chap. The fruity odor increases. He'll presently suffuse the entire room. I call him Mr. Norman Tuftier again to ask him a few civil questions. Mr. Tuftier was out. I must have inadvertently snooped a bit in his absence. I'll be hands-over. In the course of my inadvertent snooping, I found this in the cupboard. I see it. Hmm. Envelope addressed to Norman Tuftier's squire, the chicken ranch. Ha! Neocrobres, Sussex. Have a look at the return address in Chiefensburgton. Mrs. Norman Tuftier. Might be his mother or boy. He's an orphan. Smell anything now. After receiving permission from the Sussex chief constable, I went to Crowborough and Peter sinned him with me. I found a small room at the local hotel, the Pied Merlin, whilst Peter took the other one. After breakfast the next morning, the worst I ever ate in my life, he tramped out to the chicken farm. Mr. Norman Tuftier kicked at a hungry hen who was investigating the contents of a peak green biscuit near the door of the hut and walked towards us. Peter sinned and hadn't exaggerated when he spoke of Tuftier's disregard for baths. He reminded me of a crafty pig. He smiled an unpleasant, gat-toothed smile at Peter. Oh-ho! Mr. Tuftier. It's the journalist, fella. You remember me? Snooper. Ask him questions. I don't want to know no more of your ilk, Mr. What do you want now? I was interested in what you might have heard of your fuel sayer, Mr. Tuftier. Think I murdered her? Who was trying to pick up any news? Well, I haven't heard anything, Mr. No news at all? Give you a spot of news for half a crown. Done. What's the news? I killed her. Oh, did you? Killed her dead. Buried her, too. Where, Mr. Tuftier? Oh, see where the old black hand's scratching? There by the old tree stump. Ah, that's the place. Don't go all in, Betty. They're deep. Well... Tell me how you killed her, Mr. Tuftier. Get her over the edge with the axe. She didn't off-bleed. Is that her blood on your shirt, Mr. Tuftier? Who's this fella? This, Mr. Tuftier, is Chief Inspector Lincoln of Scotland Yard. Well, blimey. That's given out as good as you get. That's rich, fellas. Chief Inspector of Scotland Yard. That is funny, isn't it?  Chief Inspector of Scotland Yard. That's good. Say, who are you? Another one of those journalist chaps or what? As a matter of fact, sir, I am Chief Inspector Lincoln of Scotland Yard. Bit of all right, man. Even talks like a Scotland Yard bloke right out of the cinema. And here's my card. You're not going to arrest me, are you, sir? I... This snorkel thing, sir, me makin' a fool of myself this way. I thought you was jokin' to her. It wasn't a very good joke, Mr. Tuftier. Well, I hardly know what to say, sir. I know it was a terrible thing to say, and my poor darling Francesca missing like this. I'm surprised you can make jokes at all.  And nobody knows if she's... if she's layin' dead in the fields or held prisoner by a band of white slavers. Oh, come, come, Tuftier. Scotland Yard, find her, Tuftier. I don't think so. Of course we will. Oh, do find my darling Chief Inspector.  Maybe she's run down by some hit-and-run driver and lost her memory. Calm yourself, Mr. Tuftier. Oh, put a sock in it.  Look here.  Stop him. Stop him, Chief Inspector. He'll murder me. He'll kill me. Start, start, Peter. Sorry. Stop him, Chief Inspector.  Get back to your chicken, Tuftier. What, sir? I'll talk to you later. Without, Mr. Stingent. Come on, Peter. What, what, Chief Inspector? We'll find your Francesco all right, Tuftier. Speaking of smells, my dear Chief Inspector, what a towering stink Mrs. Norman Tuftier will raise if and when you do. You suppose that bar is open at the Pied Merlin? I hope we both need a glass of beer. Oh, preferably it, too. The bar was open and the beer, by contrast with the breakfast, was reasonably satisfactory. Peter swill down his first glass and set it down. And what do you make of that, my dear Watson and Crad Holmes? The man's cracker. That is a hatter.  Well, score one all. I don't like him. You, uh, porter-fellows ask too many questions. I think that was why he told us that fairy story. No. What do you think? About the same as you think. Oh, I think of it. I'm of two minds. Are you? One, he's either insane. Probably. Or two, he's resulting to an old device which has been used successfully by better men than Norman Tuftier's guy. Which is? Telling a half-truth in the hope that nobody will believe him. You think he killed the girl? You know what's got the nerve in? I work for a living. There's a compulsion murderer sometimes feel to talk about the murderer in a kind of elliptical fashion. Seem to enjoy seeing how far they can go without getting themselves caught. Remember that chap at Wembley who killed his mother? Remember? He was talking about things lying on the floor. Just like a dead woman, he kept saying to people. We hanged him. He reported the execution. Ah, good morning, constable. Morning, Miss St. John. Oh, yeah, there's a Scotland yard gentlemen here in the village, sir. Would you be him? This is Chief Inspector Lincoln, yes. Constable Ernest Busby in Chief Inspector. Morning, sir. Morning, constable. Have a pot of pigs in there, constable. I'm on duty, sir. I was wondering, Chief Inspector, if you'd seen Mr. Norman Tufty yet. Yes, we saw him earlier this morning. I wonder why I didn't say anything to me about seeing you, sir. Oh, do you see him this morning, too? I did that, sir. And trust he received you, Curtis? I was out that way, Chief Inspector. A matter of a dog had no license and stopped by to inquire whether Mr. Tufty had any new information about his missing, Miss Francesca. Miss feeding the chicken? No, sir, he was digging an hole. Digging a hole, eh? Well, more properly, sir, filling up an hole. One of his ends had died of the pip, sir, and he was burying. So do you think he's Stottie? Excuse me, insane, sir. Surely one bit his chickens when they died. He patted down the ground with a spade, sir, and he looked up at me and he grinned at me kind of crazy like, sir. And what did he say, constable? I made a net of his exact words, sir. Just like I buried poor darling Francesca after I cut her up in pieces on the chopping block there. Pointing to the chopping block where he chops up the chicken's head, sir. And then what, constable? Well, sir, I admit I was audified. I think you would be. Sir, if you please, I'm talking to the Chief Inspector. Forgive me. What did the man do, constable?  Did you think he was Stottie, sir? It's a compulsion, constable. Is that actionable, sir? Unfortunately, no, constable. Couldn't be. If he keeps it out, couldn't a Chief Inspector. We'll see. Oh, I almost forgot, sir. Forgot what? Violet! I'm calling the young lady, sir. What young lady, constable? Violet. Come in, please, Violet. Who's this? Come on in, Violet. Now, these gentlemen won't hurt you. Gentlemen, this is Miss Violet Ditkert. He was employed as a kennelmaid by Colonel James Seymour, who raises Bedlington Terriers on the place next to Mr. Teftes. Morning to you, gentlemen. Morning. Violet is a bit of information. I thought you might like to hear firsthand, Chief Inspector. Well, Miss Ditkert? Speak up, Violet. Do. I've seen her, sir. Who, Miss Ditkert? Speak up, Violet. Well, they're Miss Francesca, sir. Miss Francesca Nicholson? When did you see her, Miss Ditkert? Yesterday, sir. Tell the Chief Inspector how it was, Violet. Well, sir, I was walking up the line to the kennels, and Miss Francesca comes early in the long road, and I'll talk to Mr. Tuffy's form. And I see her, and she's seen me. And she said, Hello, Violet. And I said, Hello, Miss Francesca. And she said, Have you seen Mr. Tuffy? And I said, No. And she said, Oh, there he is. Hello, darling. And I started to hurry faster. And I said, Goodbye, Miss Francesca. And when I'd come to the end of the line, she was walking along with him. What time is that Saturday, Miss Ditkert? About half after two Saturday, sir. That's all she knows, sir, she told me. Huge caramel and a little suitcase, sir. And a tashikis?  Can I go now, Constable, please? Yeah, unless you wish to ask any more questions, Chief Inspector. No, you may go, Mr. Ditkert. The doggies will be crying for their lunch, sir. Oh, by all means, let's not keep them from their lunch, Mr. Ditkert. No, sir. They get pigs' liver and skimmed milk. Thank you, sir. Goodbye, sir. Is she telling the truth, you think, Constable? Violet did get down now out of tell-a-lie, sir. She says she saw Miss Nicholson. She's seen it. What are you thinking so hard about, Peter? I'm wondering whose blood that is on Tufte's shirt. Sir, there's a gentleman out here to see the other gentleman, sir. Who, me? No, sir, the other gentleman, he said. Me? Yes, you, sir. The gentleman in the checkered jacket, he said, sir. Who is he, Violet? It's Mr. Tufte, sir. Oh. Go ahead. See what he wants now, Peter. He's coming, sir. Does Tufte know that Violet saw...? No, sir. I met her after I talked to him. She won't say anything, will she? To him, I mean. No, sir. I don't think so. She's rather shy, being with dogs all the time. Besides, if she does, she knows I'll warm her bottom with a bird twig. Eh? She's my niece, sir. What do you think, Councilor? About all this? Yes.  I shouldn't wonder if he's had practice. Here's Mr. Er... What's his name, sir? St. John. He's a reporter. Oh. Well... What's he want? Miss, another bill, please. Yes, sir. Another pint, sir. Quite simple and quite to be expected, Chief Inspector. Oh, what? He wanted to know... Oh, thank you, Miss. Here, sir. Be it, sir. In fact, he often gives my half-crown back if I tell him that what that Scotland yard man was up to... Oh? What he was going to do. What did you tell him?  I did not at once follow out the suggestion of Peter St. John, although I'd already made up my mind to find out whether Norman Tufty had been burying dead chickens or a dead woman. I wanted another talk with a man. I sent Constable Busby to bring him to the local police station where I could talk in an atmosphere more calculated to impress a man of Norman Tufty's type. He had that down opposite me smelling of chickens.  I ask curiously. Haven't any clothes to change, Chief Inspector? I'd like to check a little more on what you've told us, if you don't mind. I don't mind. All right. When did you last see Miss Francesca Nicholson? Five months ago. Where? At my farm. You were engaged to be married. Right. You intended to marry her? Of course. She believed that, didn't she? She did. What did you do when she didn't show up on the Saturday when she was supposed to arrive? Well, I stayed around my farm and worked, then came into town and waited for her. I have found a witness who saw Miss Nicholson on that day. I found a witness who saw Miss Nicholson on that day. I don't believe it. And who saw her with you? I don't believe that either. You're trying to... Trying to what, Mr. Tufty? Yes? Excuse me, sir. Yes, yes, Constable Busby. I've got it, sir. Thank you. You can get started then. Right, sir. Hey, Busby, did you tell Chief Inspector you'd seen her that day? What, me? It wasn't Constable Busby who saw you, Tufty. Go on, Constable. I want to know what happened. Yes, sir. I know your police tricks. I interrupted you, Tufty. What was it you were accusing me of when Constable Busby? You said I was trying something. Now, what am I trying to do to you?  In my poor, benighted fashion, that is exactly what I'm trying to do, Tufty. It's quite legal, I assure you. I won't talk. I didn't do nothing. You've told two separate people that you murdered Miss Nicholson and buried her body. I was having a joke with you. Oh, wasn't that a joke and rather poor taste of it? I see you're still wearing that bloodstain shirt. It's my blood.  You seem to have bled a lot. Some of it, it's chicken blood. Well, I'm sure you wouldn't object to allowing our laboratories to examine a shirt, would you? Would you? You're trying to frame me up. You've been reading crime novels. American crime novels.  Constable Busby came in here to tell me that he has obtained a search warrant. What for?  Well, they won't find anything. I wonder. They won't. They'll be there in a few minutes.  Well, they'll try. If they have to dig up every inch of your farm, beginning at that place where you said you were burying the chicken this morning and progressing on to where you told Mr. Singin and me, the body was very Tufty. Listen. I don't hear any. What do you think they'll find? The body of Francesca Nicholson. Well, I didn't kill her. Who did? I love Francesca. Do you also love your wife? How do you know about her? You shouldn't let letters lie about. Yes. I love my wife. And is that what? Who is it? I even I, I don't think she's the king. What do you want, Peter? I want to show Mr. Tufty something. What? Something I found in a hole, Chief Inspector. Look, Mr. Tufty. What is that? After I get the dirt brushed off, you'll see that it's a Natasha case. Where did you get it? Where did you get it? It was in a shallow grave, Mr. Tufty. Where you said you were burying a chicken this morning. Oh, it's all quite legal, Chief Inspector. I was there with my spade poised when they brought the search warrant. And I came back here on a motor bicycle, which I rented. Very fast, Mr. Tufty. That was all I had. Uh-huh. You heard me coming. Just take a look at the name on this Natasha case. Francesca. Listen to me. Listen to me, Mr. Tufty. I arrest you on suspicion of murder. It'll take much more than suspicion, Mr. Chief Inspector, to hang me. Oh, don't worry about that, old boy. Constable Busby was digging up her left leg, and I had to hurry away. On suspicion of murder of Francesca Nicholson, I warn you that anything you say will be taken down in writing and may be used in evidence. Don't be glad to take it down, Tufty. I use a typewriter quite well. Speak up, old boy. When the Natasha case that had belonged to Francesca Nicholson was unlocked and opened, it contained one article, an unfinished dress for a baby. That was why Norman Tufty murdered her. He already had a wife, and he said of the trial that she had hanged herself at the farm when he told her he couldn't marry her. And the baby would have to be born without a name. It was easy to disprove that. The corpse's neck was not broken. But Norman Tufty's was, most thoroughly, at once with prison five weeks later, on a cold and foggy morning. Appearing today on Whitehall 1212, were Harvey Hayes, Horace Brayham, Lester Fletcher, Morris Dallymour, Gordon Stern, and Patricia Cortley. Whitehall 1212 is written and directed by Willis Cooper. If your home is dry, there's no silt on the living room floor. You can be truly grateful. But you have neighbors who are much less fortunate. The victims of devastating floods appeal to you for help. Their immediate need is for food, water, for clothing, and medicine. There's another need which remains long after the flood waters recede. There's the business of rebuilding, repairing, refurnishing. These jobs will take money, a lot of money, and that's why your neighbors appeal to you. Through your contribution to the Red Cross, you'll be able to do the job that has to be done. Look around your living room. Has it been spared the flood's effects? While you're still grateful, give to your less fortunate neighbors whose living rooms are covered with silt. The Red Cross. This is NBC, The National Broadcasting Company.


Okay Good evening, ladies and gentlemen, I'm Jerry Zhao from Panasonic Auto Motif Today on behalf of AGL virtualization expert group, I will introduce how AGL is approaching software-defined vehicle Actually together with me there was a co-speaker Hayden from AWS leading the container and the mesh expert group. Unfortunately, he was sick today and not able to join onsite, but he will be online and if you have any questions, you can ask on the virtual platform I hope you have already joined Dan Kochi's session in the morning He mentioned about the club native has been a hot topic in the automotive world and AGL is Approaching this software-defined vehicle for many years. So for this software-defined vehicle It actually enables OEM and tier one to develop their software Independent from the hardware so you can develop the software and deploy it to any hardware you would like to have and Today I and the regional Hayden will shortly give this Presentation of also software-defined vehicle, especially our work in the vert eG and container eG Regarding the vertio, which is a common device virtualization framework and also the container and Container orchestration framework So let me first go through about the virtualization expert group up which we Focus on decoupling the software from the hardware with the standard device virtualization framework where they all Let me first to give a very brief introduction of a gel virtualization expert group it was started from 2017 and Nowadays it is focusing on applying and extending where they all for diverse automotive use cases for AGL So first let me talk about some background of the virtualization so as an as shown in this picture it actually an ear of changes in the automotive industry that cockpit is Transforming towards fully digitalized and a lot of devices and the displays are going to be be Unboarded to the future vehicles which we call it cockpit or cabin and this kind of a distro Sorry and this kind of a lot of devices and display in the system and boarded to the Future vehicles need a lot of easy use if the traditional architecture is launched however, that will be costing a lot of Money in the hardware so and it will also increase the significant significantly for the software development so a common way that in the in automotive world is using the virtualization solutions like such as a hypervisor to combine series of domains on the same hardware and virtualization is actually Powerful in having different Domains with different function safety and real-time real-time requirements However in the automotive computing architecture, there are two Two essential problems regarding the device virtualization, so which I explained here. So one is that Actually for different car models and car generations They may have completely different set of devices and even for for same OEM For different car, they probably need different devices different displays different models which cause a big fragmentation in terms of the hardware Point of views on the other hand as I mentioned in the previous slide if the Currently automotive world using a lot of easy use maybe Maybe 100 or more which is a really high distributed architectures and if you added more software functionality It will be a great conflicts between the optimized allocation policies of applications and devices you will be confused that to put to put the application to wear so This kind of issues will will cost the software dependent on the Beneath hardware Architecture so we even we thinking about the single system the similar problems that happens because even you Consolidate the multi easy use or multi hardware into one single system. You still have a Multiple VMs and for the application there. You still need to decide which VM it should be Addocated to and the which device to be attached to which VM. So this is the traditional problems in automotive world on the other hand, there is also a Currently popular trend in the auto-multi world that people would like to First develop their software in the server or or cloud. So which is called the virtual ECU So that means you developed your automotive applications in in this kind of virtual environment but that actually also Relate to another issues that the currently cloud and server hardware are completely different with the Automotive edges, especially in terms of the peripheral devices and even different to cloud have their different hardware Architecture which also cost the fragmentation across the multi cloud So there it will be an issue when when when having the hardware between multi-clouds and even and also the hardware different fragmentation between cloud and automotive edge so with all the problems we Summarize the before we to achieve this kind of software Defined vehicle. We need a common device virtualization framework to completely decouple the software Implementation from this diverse target across vehicle variants generations architectures, where is a single or multi issue? What kind of hypervisor is using and also this kind of development environment real or virtual ECU and Ideally from the application point of view what you will see is only a virtual devices that It can call to the same interface no matter what kind of a hardware Structures it is under this virtual devices so with this background a gel is continuously working on the virtual and We have already developed this as a common device Friction framework for the AGL So this is the general General picture of what we are doing in the AGL. So we Using the word as a standard device virtualization to establish a complete healthy ecosystem AGL to enhance the Interchangibility and interoperability in various scenarios including hypervisor environment non hypervisor environment multi issue environment and this cloud native environment So I will break down Step by step and first I will give you an introduction about what are the pains? Around the virtualized the AGL in the past You know in the past though when there is a no common interface is AGL has to adapt to arrow every single incompatible interfaces provided by hypervisor and stock vendors with their own solutions which is a great fragmentation and The AGL will have a great dependency on the specific virtualization solution because you cannot adapt to every Interfaces with the community resources and this will definitely Has been a barrier for the virtualization development in the AGL so in order to solve that problems we Enter the standard virtualization framework word. I owe which was actually Developed in 2008 as a hypervisor neutral wheel in the server or clock world and this has been very Successful in the service in the server world since the 2008 but actually it is all focused with the server related peripheral devices like Blog or NAT this kind of things to come in the In the server world so by extending the word to the automotive use cases especially To adding the support of multiple Vehicle related peripherals which I will introduce in the in the later sessions we Have a successfully constructed this so common interfaces and implementation for the Paral virtual devices which makes the the fragmentation to the limited to the to the minimum and This kind of a common interface defined by where they all largely improves the committee and encourage the the ready a BSP for the virtualization and it enables a Interoperability and healthy competition and efficiency in the development of a GL virtualization So regarding the word I owe hypervisor What I work for the hypervisor environment thanks to various Contributing companies like open synergy linear all in the in the word DG we have a successfully supported the most of the multimedia devices necessary for the common HL use cases and we so in 2021 we supported some basic and devices for the base use case and and multimedia use case like IVI and IC and the HL has successfully Launched this word our framework as a standard device virtualization framework in the 2021 and in 2022 before they're enlarge some more advanced these advanced the multi media features like camera like a video like this Bluetooth and So nowadays we can probably say that the word L in the for the hypervisor environment actually already covered the most of use cases for the existing a GL and definitely we will completely the supporting more features make this Word L able to support all the use cases of a GL So after this a great success in supporting what I owe in the hypervisor environment, we haven't stopped our steps We actually imagine the world of what I owe to be used as a common device virtualization framework which can be used as a well-defined develop how Which can further reduce the fragmentation across socks and encourage the a GL a ready BSP able to portable to anywhere So We also have to have also extend this kind of a original Automotive edge where they all interface back to the cloud the cloud server world Enable a common interface between the cloud and that so that you can have achieved the complete environment parity between the cloud and edge Oh, sorry so by doing all of this we have maximized the Comparity Comparity of the age of software among socks Word or numbered or cloud or edge environment and we This is our automated to go to have this kind of a device virtualization across the multi levels So regarding this work for the non hypervisor environment We have finished the design and implementation of a common Where they'll based how layer which we call where they'll look back Which is portable to execute on both native and virtual? Environments, so this has been already verified with a blog Random generator and input devices and in particularly we added the touch sensitivity sensitivity control features which was cooperated with IVIG to Fulfilling their product readiness IVI features So we're ready to start the next step about the future supposed to the more product related Agile unit activities from the IVIG and ICG so regarding the architecture and the implementation details I will I'm glad to Say that we have another session Just after this This session so in the same room by Mikhail from virtual open system. He will give a deep dive on this topic So on the other hand, we also extended the Traditional word I will framework to a multi issue or say multi sock architecture in particular we are working with the display so we develop a unified virtual display based on retail GPU and This can be established to share integrity the control of multi display play on distributed SOC system So it has two Features which first you are mapping you can map in the a multiple physical devices physical displays of the cockpit or smart cabin into a single large virtual display So this is a from the physical world to mapping to a virtual world and all the application can just render their their graphics to the arbitrary region of this unit is a big unified virtual display which enables the applications can be Render on any displays So by so by doing this So Panasonic has created this kind of framework to change the current situation that the displays is tightly bonded to the Display and hardware so that original legacy HMI system has the Significant strict restriction on this kind of relationship which will will cause the The harmful impediment for the cockpit UX and for developers you can you don't have the Flexibility to develop the UI UX and to put the contents your desire to put on the correct place and By developing this unified HMI system We can have a full flexibility on this issue and a function display relationship for the cockpit UX innovation Which you can just modify your your Just adjust your your applications to any display you want So before going to the introducing the technical details. I would like to show you a Video to illustrate this idea a demo environment This is the configuration of the demo equipment. The window manager is integrated into this board The window manager sends graphic rendering data to the ECU for EV display as well as the ECU or tablet connected to the instrument cluster In addition images of the actual automotive interior and the Hado rendered onto the screen of the desktop computer on the left Now let me demonstrate how multiple displays interact with one another using the window manager in this environment First I would like to show you how a HVAC app can extend over multiple displays Including EV hide and instrument cluster The HVAC application is integrated only into the window manager But the information can be transferred from EV to the instrument cluster or displayed on HUD and a tablet Even an ECU without the application is capable of displaying the information Moreover one display can be spanned across multiple screens to create one large display I Will show it by using this navigation application The navigation app can present the information on one screen for EV or two screens using part of the instrument cluster display as Demonstrated it is possible to stretch one display across multiple screens In short with a window manager HMI applications can be managed cohesively to achieve flexible seamless multi-display processing Okay, thank you for watching this video and I think this illustrates the most of important features of the unified HMI and you can even see this is not a ECU but is a tablet or your phone you can just Have this contents extended to the automotive Related ECUs So let me give a high level introduction about the unified HMI architecture so basically we Extend this Framework from the word L GPU originally on one sock Thanks to the word L GPU I mean the word L architecture of the front end and the back end which you can imagine as the Client and server we can easily actually split those kinds of Two front ends and back ends and to put it on to different ECUs so that means for example for the application you can just keep the front end on one sock and Keep the applications running on one sock but Rendering its graphics on another ECUs by putting the word L GPU Back end on the other socks definitely this For this framework, it's not necessary to having a hypervisor. Of course, you can have it but the general idea here is actually splitting the the computing power especially for the graphics from the original main socks which enables you have a More a CPU computing centric a sort architecture on the other hand If you would like to have the GPU originally on this the main sock so it enables your applications to be rendering on all the displays or all the GPUs on all the socks So you you never need to worry about which application should be attached to which ECU or which VM because everything is mapped to this virtual Unified display and you can just Accommodate your your your graphics Rendering with your real use cases and this can be very easily updated even you Develop you're deployed to your real products so We Panasonic have already open sourced this framework in the GitHub and if you are interested you can have a look it and we will also Apply this unified HMI to the ADR USB next year hopefully in O and PP and we are going to have a Full demo of this unified HMI even with the cloud native features because for the UI UX design actually with the the one I showed here you can maybe just To develop the graphics UI UX designs in the cloud or in the virtual Environment and then deploy the same thing to the edge So please We are welcome to you to join our CSA gel booth to dig more details about unified HMI as I mentioned a little bit of a cloud native actually we also had working to extend this word for the cloud native environment and we continues to contribute collaborating with the continuity and to make a Reference environment of the cloud native a gel by making the virtual and the container orchestration work on both cloud and edge Agile instances and enable developer to develop their UX features on cloud environment and you can definitely Verify the graphic and the audio from your local PC So before going to the cloud actually our easy group so also has a preliminary Implementation on the MacBook So they run they a GL with the word they all on the top of your MacBook with Apple Mac OS 3 virtualization framework. It is that directly without any changes It's just that a GL very coming from the Agile github and you can just run run it on the top of your Mac and this is all because of the virtualization of Virgo and So currently we have a Already supported the most of the basic devices like blog input and GPU and network in both cloud and edge they are completely the same and for next three years, we would like to support more advanced devices like audio video camera and can and You can see from the disk diagrams we are using we are collaborating with the container e.g So that in the cloud we are using the AWS gravity tone, which is arm-based the server so in terms of arm-based the server you do not need to have a Additional emulation from the x86 to the arm-based architecture to running a gel or to running the The edge a gel otherwise these will be a huge performance overhead So using this gravity tone we put the KVM and where they'll dare on the cloud and in the edge we use the hypervisor from our EG member open synergy cocos hypervisor, so so through this where they'll we have the completely Identical a gel bannery so running on the a gel AWS gravity tone Cloud instance and also the a gel reference hardware. So So for this is your reference hardware now it is the support in renaissance work, but definitely next year so There will be a column based the sock to be provided and with word. Oh, it doesn't matter what kind of sock It's going to be used and you will have a one a gel bannery on cloud and deploy to any platforms with any sock originally this part should be a Presented by hidden but as I mentioned he is a little bit Sick today, so I will present in steps So for the container and mash EG, which is another expert group in a gel we Actually, we are working closely together with this container EG and the virtualization EG because we think that's a Both solutions are helping the a gel to shift to the software defined vehicle And in this part, we would like to introduce a little bit more about the cloud native computing Which I I mentioned in the vertigie part So here you can see actually Illustrated a little bit more about why the software defined vehicle or as needed for the automotive world So due to this connected of the normal so shared and the electrification which we called case transient automotive world So the out the portion of the software values in the vehicle has been increased the more and more and more and now By 2030 at least the 50% of your vehicle value will be relying on a software But looking at the current the problems so you will have a lot of headaches like city features quality security and varying harness cost the integration test and the the VV models, which is very complicated and time-consuming you have a regional regulatory differences and the different hardware and software implementation you have the supply chain fragility which also may be impacted by some political or military reasons which no one can control and all this kind of issues actually is Depending on the hardware so which actually blocks the The revolution or the evil innovation of the software for the automotive. So this is the reason why the world is The calling for a software defined vehicle to decouple this kind of software from the hardware to solve this kind of hardware related issues So what is the software defined vehicle and how to make it possible? I will I think there are three points here So the first one which I already explained in the virtualization expert group part is to decouple your software from the hardware This is very important so that you can have the environment parity across different platforms in cloud in edge in in any socks you would like to have and The second one is that you would like to have your functions to be a very small block Which we call it a micro services, which is supportable to to to to develop the on any platform on any sock and on any cloud platform or on any Linux or systems or Android or whatever and those kind of a container based the macro services, which is able to port to different generation and different vehicles and Last one are definitely so why this kind of features are needed because you you would like to have your big vehicles to be updated after use you are selling the cars you would like to have your Your vehicle to produce the continuous values to the customers So this is the is especially the auto which is so you can update your your software over the L over the L continuously and frequently and if you look at the Tesla's reports you will find that Tesla actually have a Update every two day or even one day as this is really something unbelievable in the traditional OEM or or tier one business model So as mentioned in the previous slide this actually For the more summarized we need a hardware consolidation and virtualization We need a vehicle micro services and we need an application in caps encapsulation for all this We are decoupling the software development from the hardware to enable a Automotive DevOps to have the CICD rapidly to and reliably build and test and deploy your software even with the mixer criticality management of different automotive domain domains and environment parity between the cloud and edge and even across different automotive edge So is this kind of background that you can see actually the architecture of the automotive world has a Huge changes in the in the recent years So for the traditional character, which I also mentioned in the previous Sections and you will have hundreds of issues and if you would like to have some inter issue features you will have a solid and of a varied connections between issues which will significantly significantly add the The weight and cost to your vehicle Which is definitely something not feasible So most of OEMs has already Evolved their their software to this kind of domain architecture they they concentrate their issues into several domains and Like could I this IVA domain a does AD domain and poverty domain to to have a is more centralized the architecture to reduce the complexity of the hardware and even more Some OEMs are also actually is heading to this donor architectures, which has a more Centralized the architecture which we call it high performance computer, which I think is so very familiar for the cloud cloud related engineers and This kind of high performance computer computer will have the older computer resources centralized in in this hardware and For all the other sensor or or or cameras it will be connected to the tunnel gateway Anyways, it will be like the brain of the Of your your your vehicle So for cloud native computing, so this is something I think most of people here is very familiar here for the computer computing Foundation they are standardized with kubernetes and the container service mesh and technology And the inside a GL actually we are trying to bring in this technology Into the a GL to make this Containers the solutions able to make the a GL some more micro service and I've mentioned this is working closely with virtualization EEG combining with the hypervisor solution to provide the most suitable architecture for the OEMs and We are now For both EEG we are Collaborating together to have the HR running directly on the AWS the Graviton you see to and So in the future, we are expecting that different VMs of different containers can all develop on the On the cloud and you can use a Kubernetes to coordinate those special Containers and VMs and deploy them to the automotive edge and this all Will be based on the container orchestration and also the virtual standard device virtualization framework which I mentioned in the the first half So together with the two EEG we are trying to lead the a GL To evolve to a more software-defined styles of development and architecture and we definitely hope if Anyone is interested in just to join our expert group expert group co for the further discussion and thank you Yeah, are there any questions from the ground? Oh Well a very fiddly question not very important, but can we return to your presentation from earlier? Pay I think slide 11 We do a second This one not that one. I think I think where it showed There was a number 11 down in the bottom Ah, can we go this one? Oh, okay. This sorry. Okay 13. Sorry my mistake Okay Say the vertio of inch layer Now under multi ECU environment, you have just one vertio crossing multiple socks Can you explain why it's laid out like that? Okay? Let me show you I Think exactly this architecture you have a front-end on one ECU and you have the back-end on on the other Maybe can have the multiple front-end the multiple back-end Okay Or always we this the word and all framework across the different easy. I'm with you now. Thank you very much Okay regarding this cloud native demo we have a lovely demo in the hgl booth in the in the sponsor Demo room and if you're interested, please just come here to have a look Thank you


My name is Andrea Elner. I am a member of the Defence Studies Department here at King's College. We teach at the Joint Services Command and Staff College in Shrivanam. My area of expertise is civil-military relations widely conceived, so I look at theory, but more importantly I look at gender relations within the military and also at the Women, Peace and Security agenda and how the implementation of the Women, Peace and Security agenda, which started with UN Security Council Resolution 1325 in 2000, might be implemented with the support of the military. Last year, because I run a small module in Term 3, for a group of students which is a voluntary, a module that students choose, but they don't necessarily get their first choice. So the module is called Gender Armed Forces and War and it deals with the key research areas that I've just outlined, in other words, gender integration into the military and the implementation of the Women, Peace and Security agenda by the UN, European Security Institutions and the British Government. And last year, one of the students didn't quite get the first choice and was not particularly happy being there because the students said the feminist issues were not on their agenda and by the end of the module, that very student chose to become and was trying to pursue active efforts to become a gender advisor in the military. Well, gender advisors advise commanding officers and those planning operations on what gender issues and particularly women protection issues might be relevant to the operations that they're planning. Looking at women but more broadly gender balance in terms of gender peace and security is an important area of study because it is seeking to involve 100% of societies in peace-building rather than predominantly the male population so it seeks to address everyone's needs and try to promote them towards a stable environment rather than just part of the population.


T. F. N. N. Headline news update. Yeah, Marty folks, this is Steve Rhodes coming to you live from the shores of sunny Delray Beach, Florida. This is your 11 name update girl. We have a little bit of a mixed bag out there that mixed comes from the Dow and S&P, which are up 281 and 23 points where the Nasdaq is off three, Russell's off four, some eyes are down nine, trannies are up 292 points. You got gold trained out of 1651 that's off five bucks, silver's up four pennies at 1911. Lights recruiters off 20 cents, 84, 80 is the print there, natural gas up 31 cents. It's a little over 5% move to the upside. The 30 year treasury's off one point and one take. Trained out at 1,1803, if we go take a look at our nine panel, market update chart, we begin with the upper left-hand quarter of the E.S. Minute. We can see that price closed above the top of its daily profile on Friday. We're trading above Friday's high. That's a signal that price should go to the next resistance level. Next resistance level is the top of its weekly profile. That area is 38, 38, 50. It'll do that even though that spot volatility is well above its 50 day exponential moving average. So 50 days at 28, 51, spot is trading at 30, 37. That says any surprises, you'll see quick rug pulls to the downside. The NQ is struggling just a bit but it did close above the top of its daily profile on Friday. Friday's high is 11, 386 and a quarter. We're trading at 11, 351. If price can close above 11, 386, it's gonna signal and move up towards the top of its weekly profile. That's at the 11, 986 range. U.S. dollar index right now is trading inside its weekly profile, below structured weekly profile. That level of support is 11, 109. Goldilocks, nice day on Friday. It rejected both its TD9 and rogement indicator bottom support areas and a new profile has formed. That new profile gives you support at 16, 41, 40 and resistance at 16, 82, 10. Silver running into resistance this morning at the top of its weekly profile. That level is 1957. Late week crude is trading just below. It's been trading for the last five, six days below its bullish structure daily profile. That could be similar to UNI. It wants to make a move down to the 79, 67 level. Natural gas as we speak right now is trying to form a new profile, daily profile. 569 is the bottom. 621 is the top and you've got a little bullish piercing candle right now. Depends on whether it doesn't matter what it is at 1102. It matters what it is at today's session. Close out there. But if we do get a bullish reversal candle, that will generate a buy the deep point pattern. A 30 year treasury continues to head lower. No support in sight out here, at least on a daily timeframe. Folks, stay tuned for the Trader's Ed Show if you would. But if you're off to start your Monday, please have a magnificent one. I will look forward to seeing you again soon. Take care now.


For more videos on people's struggles, please subscribe to our YouTube channel. Hello and welcome to People's Dispatch and we are joined by Eugene Poirier of Breakthrough News and July 4th is of course celebrated in the US as Independence Day every year for the past every year there are a lot of questions of course asked about this day what independence really means in the US context especially considering the history of slavery and racial prejudice too and this year these issues have especially come to the fore it's been over a month since the murder of George Floyd and protests that have completely taken over the country with almost revitalizing the space so to speak so we have Eugene to talk more about this Eugene so you attended quite a few of the protests you've reported on many of these protests talked to the families so one month down the line first of all how do you evaluate the kind of space that has emerged during these protests and the kind of demands that come up well you know you know first and foremost very happy to be here and you know I think that what I have seen has been you know remarkable I think that this is the most profound you know at least sort of street-based movement-based uprising of people for certainly the last two decades I mean certainly it has echoes and Occupy it has echoes in the first Black Lives Matter upsurge in 2014 after the murder of Michael Brown you know we saw the massive movement of immigrants in this country in 2006 so it's not totally unprecedented but when I think of any of those particular movements none of them had the same level of penetration into society I mean we have seen these and it's falling a little bit out of the news now because the news is only once to cover it if something burns down but you know every single day here in the United States and many cities there are still many large demonstrations going on and we've seen you know every elite institution from corporations to the you know certain certain levels of government you know the whole gamut colleges universities all try to take mainly symbolic action most of it completely meaningless just attempting to act like they care but just the fact that pretty much every institution in society has to seem and feel even the Republicans who are trying to obviously destroy this movement are still trying to talk out of both sides of their mouth there's no one who wants to be completely unidentified with the movement and what we've seen from the point of view of the polling is more white people in America than ever are sympathizing with the struggle of black people and recognizing the existence of racism certainly in prisons and police but obviously in the context of the COVID-19 crisis in society more broadly so I mean this is really you know it's maybe as much a tectonic plate shift as a volcano it's a little bit of both but it really is remarkable right and like you mentioned one of the key aspects has been of course the demand to defund the police and the last time we had this conversation you did identify some of the issues around this demand as well as some of the possibilities and we see that for instance in the New York police budget I understand that there are many discussions going around on this in many other cities as well so right now what exactly is the status of that demand in most cities especially when the protesters are concerned you know I think that it has again at the superficial level been accepted by many officials here in the country on the local level where the biggest protests have been New York they allegedly cut a billion dollars out of the context the overall budget in New York's 88 billion dollars out of several billion dollars for the NYPD alone but it really is a smoke screen some of that was just moving programs from you know one department to another so it goes off the police budget line and so I think what we're seeing is there's not a lot of commitment from any of these officials to actually doing anything to change the nature of the police but they're trying to do whatever they can to make it seem like they are directing money away from the police and into more social programs they did some of the money that was sort of moved around in a shell game is being redistributed here in New York to some public housing but then on the same token they're doubly cutting uh you're not double but I mean they're massively cutting the funding for affordable housing tens of thousands of minutes 21,000 units for working class people going to be lost so you know it's a double edged short certainly we saw at Los Angeles similar they cut about 150 million dollars which meant that they ultimately are going to lose 200 police officers but they're still going to have 9700 as opposed to you know 9900 so it's not a huge change in terms of the overall role of the LAPD of course doesn't touch the LA Sheriff's Department Minneapolis is is trying to push forward with the plan that would replace the police department with a police department with another name and fewer officers and more civilians so I mean we're seeing it's it's so things are happening but they're happening still at the level of the officials being unwilling to grapple with the true central role of policing in society the unwillingness to depart from the idea that the police are the solution to any social problem I mean really the police in America they don't solve any crimes I mean it's really just like a containing and a regulating of certain behavior in certain neighborhoods it really is not related to crime and giving that up that that seems that these most of these mayors are unwilling to do it but on the cosmetic level many many there's a flurry of things happening at the local level and at the state level because again everyone is is fearful I think on the political scene if they don't appear to be doing something since this movement has not gone away it could continue to grow and ultimately overtake them right so you look at some of these aspects in an article you've recently written called from rebellion to revolution and that kind of seeks to ground some of these demands in the context of course the history and origin of the police on the one hand but also the kind of demands that are coming out as a movement right now so in this current context that you're that you're seeing right now how do you differentiate say what you would call a rebellion from a revolutionary process because that has been the question in front of many people across the world what is the next stage or what is the process involved here you know I think that's a great question and the way I approached it in the the piece which you can find at liberationnews.org is you know I think rebellions are things we separate usually because they celebrate because they didn't win while revolutions succeeded and the example I give is we revere Nat Turner's rebellion in the United States the slave rebellion Denmark Visi all of the great heroes of the slave rebellions of the Americas but we only call one of them a revolution that's the Haitian revolution and we call it a revolution because they completely overturned the system that ran their society and put a different one in place and so on a moral plane we don't sell a separate desailles or Nat Turner in any way shape or form their pantheons and the heroes of slaves who rose up in the Americas for freedom but we make a clear distinction between Nat Turner's rebellion or revolt and the Haitian slave revolution and I think that's how we have to look at it now like we're in certainly a rebellion stage in the United States I think I mean obviously this is broad and societal I think as I said earlier just the response that it's gotten shows that this is shaking society in a way that it at least is raising the question of changing everything like the slave revolts they didn't necessarily all win but they certainly every time one happened it raised the question and also the immediate aftermath of what was really going to happen everything could potentially change depending on what goes on and I think that's where we are but how do we really address this issue and it's tricky because the police you know the state as it were like the police are the final analysis of the state and you know the government the our capitalist societies exist based around the law right like that's what governs what goes on and the legitimacy of the system even if people hate it is basically reflected by the fact people more or less follow the law and so ultimately the police are the final instrument that says well if you don't follow the law there will be consequences and I think that that that process of policing is then so layered over top of the history of racism the the use of the police for class oppression I mean the police in America are basically a product of two things slaves and urban areas that were living in their own neighborhoods so people thought they were uncontrollable in cities like Charleston so they formed the first real police department the Charleston city guards and big northeastern cities with the rise of factory system and immigrants coming from other countries and them saying that these are ungovernable uncouth people who must be controlled with the force of the police and so since that so when you look at the role of the police it's not just the issue of any other reform I mean it's not just the minimum wage which obviously you know you can change the minimum wage and it won't matter for the capitalist at all but to drastically change the role of the police is to ultimately talk about drastically changing the role of like what are the rules and what are the consequences like I think what people are saying on the street now is a lot of the things that are affecting communities are social problems that are rooted in capitalist exploitation and shouldn't be dealt with by the police and so ultimately when you're talking about that kind of shift you're talking about a complete transformation of how resources are used how structures are put together and basically just the way everything's approached so I think it cuts even though it seems like a narrow issue it cuts to the core of what kind of society are we gonna have a capitalist one that's profit over people that has one set of consequences and rules or a pro people people over profits that's going to have a total different system of incentives and disincentives and how the society is run and I think that that question really hits at revolution and I think that's what is happening in this moment because people keep asking it's been 400 years since black people were brought to this country how are we still talking about this what can we do and the normal liberal solutions I think for many millions even many people who would like for those to work it just seems like it's not and it's raising this new question and that's what I really wanted to put on the table is what does it take to actually solve these problems not just put a band-aid over them absolutely and on a connected note you're also associated with the party for socialism and liberation and I understand that there are major protests planned tomorrow also over the weekend raising key questions about freedom itself like we discussed in the beginning so could you one talk about what these protests are centered on and to also talk about the idea and the practice of class politics at this point to stage in the movement itself well you know I think this weekend obviously is July 4th and and you know it's an interesting thing when the first July 4th happened many people don't know this it was actually around the same time of the largest slave revolt in the history of the United States and that was the 20 000 African-Americans who fought on the side of the British against their slave masters who were the so-called patriots here in the American Revolutionary War unknown history very interesting history the vast majority of blacks fought on the side of the British because they offered them freedom obviously the British were terrible in every possible way but you know these slaves were using whatever lever they had to try to free themselves and push themselves forward it's a very interesting story Gerald Horn great author gets very into this and the connection between the rise of colonialism in India and the slave revolts in America very close but anyway not to get aside so July 4th is an interesting date this year because I think to make that connection because more than ever you have the sort of patriotism of the country in question and I think going back to that foundational piece so in New York the PSL along with about a dozen other organizations you know we're marching under the slogan of freedom for who and and really questioning that foundational reality maybe more so certainly more so than it has been I think since the 60s and really from the very beginning what was the basis of this country who was the freedom for and what does that really mean about what it means to transcend transcend our current society how much of our patriotism and nationalism and American exceptionalism do we have to question and and ultimately move beyond it and give up and I think it's an important umbrella and I think Philadelphia on Sunday actually there'll be a large there's an event for political prisoners on July 4th on Sunday there'll be another event that's taking place where the police were brutally repressing people for peacefully protesting and protesters will be going back to that spot saying we have the right to speak we have the right to be here there's car caravan protests happening in Denver I've heard it could be huge around the issue of the murder of Elijah McClain and others that we have heard about recently many many killings especially not just the black community the Mexican-American community and Chicano community in Denver so really all over the country there are large demonstrations and we're pleased to be a part of it because you know ultimately the there's a rising tide of socialism in this country and I think that many people are surprised to see like socialist groups playing a big role in society now you know in in France in India in any of these countries it wouldn't be strange for someone to be like a journalist and also a communist or anything you know a train driver a bus driver a janitor a professor you know it's a it's a more part of the cultural life here in the United States that's considered like insane normally like no one would ever be a socialist or a communist or anything like that because this is America we're not about that um but really we've seen and it's heavily rooted in the youth but not just the youth tens of millions of people really take up the banner of socialism um this movement in the streets around black lives has been infused from top to bottom in anti-capitalist rhetoric you can't go to one of these demonstrations and not hear someone just railing against the capitalist system very righteously and i think we're seeing socialist organizations start to rise more prominently um you know obviously i'm a part of the party for social liberation as you mentioned there's the democratic socialist of america in seattle there's a socialist council member um shama savant and that's you know almost unheard of for there to be a social selected official in um the united states and we're seeing you know i i would say everyone who is flying the red flag is if it were is is seeing a new renewed interest because more and more people are recognizing that the climate the inequality the poverty the wars that all of this is it's intrinsic it's systemic and that it's not you know unreasonable to start questioning capitalism and looking beyond it and bernie sanders it is maybe the palest echo of some of the most radical edge of that but it's a way for people i think looking around the world to see like this is not a small phenomenon he's not a flash in the pan there really are millions of people here in the u.s. that are starting to say we got to start to look at this thing from top to bottom thank you so much jude for talking to us oh my pleasure that's all your time for today keep watching people's dispatch


రానిను గానినినిటినిని. కొటమార్టోని. కొటోనుల్టికి. ప్రకునినికత్ కొటర్. మిసరికంకిలి, ఇదిటిటని మానేరియం ప్రంతికికి. మిమినే జజ జజజజ జజజజజజ੭੮੸੸ੜ੸੥੯ జజజజజజ, జజజజజజజజ੭ੜੲ੮ੱੰజజజజజజ੥੸੥੥੤੾ੰజజ রकੜੱੱੱ੯ੱੲੱ੺ੱ੷੨੨੥ੱ੾੮੤੤੤੨੠ੲੱੱੳ� Ashkan  cerv   encant d క్నరరాఀానికెన్ని మనికేరా. కేనినిమనికా. మనిమరానికెని మనికరికం 잠깐 20 మనికానికానాకెరికిచి మనినికికి. మండికండికా. ఎటిన్రండి 30% క్ల్ల్ఢి మోఆలిండించి దరండిక్లాఖె. ఇటింనికే ఇటండిక్లాకి కిండికో కిక్రికాడిఎండి . ڈیلیک last year I used participative method of data collection analysis and like a focus group discussion key information interview and I have also used my personal experience. as I worked for 10 years in DFI TV UK supported live within forest program. Finding and discussions. Community experience of climate change and its impact on well-being, as వమినంవర్చన౨ికాలొ్యటిందానంటి. మనుసిసానియాత౰ి. వడినింటాత౰ింటిని బంటికధికి కలె నింటుకిటాత౰ాి. ఎటిందాన్నికి కికాకి. నినిందాక్న్యునినినిక్నినిిచిచ్ని అర్ప్సకారారి. నినిచిమిసకన్సకారికునారికి ఆందిని. బార్టా నునెచింట్రు。 సేవార్ల్చతిఎరరు నురినుఱటినంటులకి, మటికి నురుకినాణినికా హిట్ర్టకంటు.  Unreal షాశిక నావారం తాకిఎల౿ కావికారిక నిపాసి ఎపామోని కిలి మాసికాసిక నికిటకాకిక నిక౿కికిక స్మనికి టావాసి నికికిక కిక౿కి మాకికering system particularly rich people change their farming system from traditional subsistence farming to but poor people just shifted their time of farming. Fencing forest boundary and provision of entry, migration, reducing the number of cattle. As the forest decreased, they reduced their number of cattle. We find that around 50% of reduction of their cattle. After community forest, they have some sort of planned adaptation practice. They are preparing adaptation plan. In my study area, there are three types of adaptation plan. Community level adaptation plan, local adaptation plan and area level adaptation plan. In community level, they follow some sort of process. We have 75 districts. Within the district, there are many village development committees. Within the village development committee, there are so many settlements. We say war. This community-based adaptation plan starts from war level. In settlement area, they do meeting, mass assembly. They identify hotspot area, maybe locational hotspot area and maybe vulnerable people. Then they prepare community level plan. They prepare KAPA adaptation fund. This community level adaptation plan mobilizes the adaptation fund. They have some sort of system of adaptation fund and they implement. They prepare local level plan, like local adaptation plan for action. They also manage adaptation fund, district level planning. During district level planning, they identify the stakeholders who can support to their plan. They allocate resource, regional level planning. From regional level planning, it goes to the national level plan. Implementation of adaptation plan. To implement the plan, they prepare. They have established the community adaptation fund at VDC and CFUG level. Village development committee level and community forestry user group level. They have an adaptation fund. And linkage of adaptation plan with ongoing CFUG activities. They have on sort of activities through the community forestry user group. They link this adaptation plan with ongoing community forestry user group activity. Inclusion of adaptation activity VDC plan to derive government fund. Village development committee is the lowest body of government body, lowest political unit. They have some sort of financial mechanism through government. And this community forestry user group includes their adaptation plan to the process of village development committee plan. And capacity building of the team members and team N members. These are the mechanism they flow to implement their adaptation plan activities. Major activities implemented through the community forestry fund. They expect at least 25% of their total fund for forest management activities. Like forest fire line preparation, operational plan preparation, thinning and pruning. Technical side of forest management. And at least 35% of total fund they expect for poor focus activities. Like good in keeping forestry based enterprise, scholarship, health program. And equitable forest product distribution system. Building road, schools, community building, mobilization of user groups for capacity building and hazard incidents. They have some sort of money they allocate for hazard incidents like emergency fund. Strength of this plan adaptation mechanism. It is suitable mechanism for plan decentralize cost effective linked and inclusive adaptation mechanism. Like it's flow, the bottom of planning process involve all sort of people. So we say that it is very effective mechanism. The groups provide resource including opportunity of income to the most vulnerable section of the group to adapt with negative impact of climate change. It support the vulnerable group who identify during the adaptation plan preparation process. And they support to raise the income, income of the most vulnerable section which support to adapt negative impact of climate change. Community forest users who are providing platform for organization, information dissemination, social capital development of the marginal communities. Particularly it increase the collective actions or collective campaign against the climate change incidents. Like information sharing and collective effort to minimize the negative effect of climate change incidents. And CFS are entry point for wider service delivery. Most of the state, local government, NGOs and market institution working with the group in the area. Community forest user group are not only implementing the forest based activities. They are very wider, they are implementing wider activities and other service provider. Service provider from other parts also support community forest user group to implement different kind of activities. And various to adaptation, membership exclusion, to be a member of community forest user group, there are some sort of criteria. But member who are included within a community forest user group have opportunity to benefit from adaptation activities. But who are excluded, they have no opportunity. Exclusion and decision making process particularly dominated by local elite to decide the fund mobilization. Restriction on forest products extraction. Particularly there is some sort of restriction to harvest or use of medicinal plant or like some sort of tree on which forest dependent people drip their livelihoods. BDC and word debate, political and forest debate, diverse growing stock. So in Nepal there is no exact size of community forest that will be handed over to local community. It depends upon the local situation. So there is diversity and fund expenditure in non-climatic activities. Climate adaptation fund are also implemented or expanded in other activities. Synergy between community forest and mitigation. These are the adaptation part and I am also trying to link between the community forest and mitigation particular rate mechanism. Community forestry contributed to increase the Nepal's forest stock, controlling grazing, making fire line, plantation. Established mechanism of benefit sharing. Red and red PS mechanism can contribute to rural development and poverty reduction. Incorporating a strong adaptation element can promote more proper and people-centered rate. Potential gap and conflict between adaptation, community forestry and red. Political problem. Major political parties have hidden interest to capture the resource and decision making problem. When fund come, major political parties have hidden interest to capture the like body decision making body. High value timber forest is a high opportunity cost because they can earn much money from selling timber outside in market. So why they can protect the forest. Program of landlessness, issue of land tenure, capacity of local leaders. These are the major issues between community forestry and red. Our way forward for Nepal. Community forestry approach needs to manage team in the process of constitution and operational plan preparation and the bottom up planning process. Because community forestry user group made two types of document. One is constitution which mobilized the people and another is operational plan which manage the forest. So this process needs to manage team through the policy. The role of CFG should be linked with source of credit and low interest rent. Community forestry group needs to recognize as a financial institution. Climate and Sensitivity Forest Management Guidelines needs to develop and linked with DFO, District Forest Office and National Level Forestry activities. There is a value in exploring PES and carbon market more broadly than strictly red. I think community forestry may exert fruitful result if it goes through the non-market mechanism. Like voluntary mechanism. Thank you very much.