Who are we and what do we do? What do you do for our nation? We sacrifice body, mind, life and family to serve. We give ourselves completely with no questions. We miss birthdays, funerals, births, first days of school, first bike rides to serve our country and at the end of the day our only known identity is not a Sergeant or a corporal. We are United States Marines. That's what we do. Coming back from the child, I noticed that one of my Marines hasn't called and she's not at her appointed place of duty. We stopped by company to find out if she had stopped in there for whatever reason. Then I knew something was wrong at that point because it was 1320 and I heard a thing from her and again, it's not like her. I know this Marine. When you were overseas in Iraq or Afghanistan and and if you were a sergeant or a corporal there, you knew every single thing about every Marine that was in your charge. We grabbed the duty in CO and I said, hey, I need to get in a room. We need to get the door open. That Marine was having issues at home. You knew about it. That Marine had been blown up in an MRAP a week earlier. Was having headaches, couldn't sleep, having nightmares. You knew about it. We opened up the door and we found this Marine on the floor. At that point, I knew that she needed immediate medical attention. I did exactly what any NCO should do. If I didn't know her, if I didn't observe her actions on a day-to-day basis, if I didn't give her counsellings every month, if I didn't talk to her on a daily basis, did I save her life? I don't know. Is she alive? Yes. And that's really all I care about. That's part of what makes us so very, very good and lethal on the ground. Yet, when we come back to the United States of America and we start talking about leadership, people go, well, that's intrusive leadership. You're getting in my business and it's my private time when I'm home. We can't afford to be that way. Well, we don't do that in combat. We actually care for one another. We actually have sergeants and corpals that pay attention to Lance corpals and PFCs and products. Because that's their job. As we reset this Marine Corps, we go back through this kind of reawakening the fundamental things that caused us to be so great in battle. Discipline. Adherence to standards. 24-7, engaged, concerned. I care leadership. We need that.


What's going on, everyone? Sam here with late sports cards ripping one box of 22 at Topscrone Platinum anniversary baseball late for Samuel H. Good luck, Samuel. Let's see what we got here. And OBS disconnected. And OBS still disconnected. We're gonna have to do the entire thing, unfortunately, because we already started the video. So that's all right. OBS cut out, but we, the video is recorded. You're gonna see everything. It's gonna get uploaded anyway, so I'm sorry about that. Ricky Henderson. Stephen Kwan rookie. Yeah, we'll just after the break, after this box. Oh, there we go. Reconnected back. Yogi Bear Refractor, Whitmerefields. Yeah, there we go. Refractor won Marichael. Should be good to go. Now, Oliver Rotega, Glebert Torres. Said it reconnected, but no. Uh, mini diamonds of Max Scherzer. X-Fractor, Freddie Freeman. Refractor, Ozzy Smith, Gavin Lux, Max Scherzer. Oh, are we back now? Ducky just said, yo, are we back live again? That is packing Noughton Golds Platinum Toilet to 50 Rookie for the Cardinals. We're back. We're back. Mercus Simeon, C.C. Sabathia. There we go. Mason Thompson. Refractor rolled as Chapman, Bert, Eli Levin, and Eddie Mathews. Again, this is the last personal in queue right now, everybody. Last personal in queue right here. Kevin Smith, Stephen Strasberg, Green Platinum Toilet to 99, Al Lopez. Green Wave, Tony Gwynn. Nice one there for the Padres. Grats on that one, Samuel. 299. Basin base. Jacob Robson, Rookie, Eli Morgan on the mini diamonds, Black and White mini diamonds for the Percy Giant, Nought Guardians. Gabriel Ariasaroky, Jose Altuve, and Ron Mercunia. And last pack here, good luck, Sam. Dick Allen on the mini diamonds, and Cal Ripken. That is, I'm going to do it for your box there. Sam, thanks again for the support, buddy. Got him right out to you, my man.


Okay, so I called my talk Plan 9, The Better Unix, and I actually jumped in to give this talk now because somebody got sick, and it's a talk I had given before somewhere else, so it's recycled in a way, and I didn't have much time to prepare it, but I think it'll be fine. So I'm going to start with some slides, and then we later see the system in action. So Plan 9 was meant to be the successor to Unix, and it was developed at Bell Labs by mostly the same people who also did Unix. And you can think of it as pretty much Unix plus graphics and network and some improvements like the lessons learned. It was written by mostly Rob Pike and Ken Thompson, who like they did the initial basic system and concepts, and then other people like Dave Prasato, how tricky, Full Winter Bottom and others fleshed out the system and implemented various aspects of it. It started in the 1980s, and by 1992 the first edition was released to universities. Then three years later the second edition was released to more, like to a wider public, but you couldn't use it commercially. Then in 2000 the third edition was released under some open source license, which was not quite what people were happy with, and then 2002 the fourth edition was released under the loose and public license, which was a free license but still incompatible with GPL, and people were still not quite happy with it either. And that was the last release from Bell Labs, and people started because it was not really developed further after that point, at least not so much. So people started forking it or putting in their own improvements, and there were some projects, Nine Atom is no longer, doesn't exist anymore I think, Nine Front is still going and this is like the main place where Plan 9 development still happens I think, and Nine Legacy is like a set of patches on top of the original Bell Labs, Plan 9, to sort of keep the original system running. And then only 2021 the Plan 9 Foundation was founded and the whole code was re-licensed under MIT license. So we start with Unix. The user interface on a Unix system was originally a teletype like you can see here. And there was a very neat hack in the kernel because Unix had this concept of everything as a file and particular devices are represented as files. So there was a file DevTTY, which always refers to the current teletype that one is working on. And this was a hack in the kernel. The kernel knows which TTY a process runs on, like which one it's attached to, and it gives this file, DevTTY, a different meaning depending on which process is opening the file or reading the file or whatever. So you can see there is DevTTY 0 and 1, and these are absolute names, so to speak. They refer to one concrete teletype, but DevTTY always refers to the current one. So if like Dennis here sits down next to Ken, then he will also have a DevTTY, but it's a different one. But that was pretty much a hack in the kernel, yeah. And it was a nice idea, though. In the late, well, maybe in the early 80s, graphics started to happen, and Rob Pike and Bartlo Canty built this Blit terminal, which you can see a photo of here. And it was, well, like a teletype, but graphical, of course, with the keyboard and mouse in the screen. But it was still a terminal, which connected to a Unix machine. The user interface was inspired by Smalltalk and the Perk computer, but the Perk was a workstation. And they took this name Perk, and because they were not very happy with it, they called their version the jerk, but that was not commercially viable, so when AT&T decided to make a product out of it, they called it the Blit. After the BitBlit operation to put pixels on the screen. So this was a terminal, not a workstation. It had to connect to Unix system to do anything useful. But still it needed like a small, tiny operating system on that Blit to do like the windows and the terminal emulation, so to speak. It's not a terminal emulator like we use now, which are essentially like VT100s. These are just windows with text, pretty much, not proper terminals. And it was connected to Unix machine, and this Unix then needed some kind of pseudo TTY files, like we also have with SSH now or something. But previously that didn't exist because you just had the hard copy terminal or video terminal. And the essential idea of this system was that every window, like you have one screen and one mouse and one keyboard, but if you have windows on that screen, it's like you're multiplexing these things and every window just gets its own view of the mouse and its own view of the keyboard. Like when I'm in a different window and I type something, the other windows don't see that. And pretty much everything has the same view of the system. They all have a screen, which is their own window, and a keyboard, which is the keys that they get when the window is active and similar with the mouse. And I could show a demo of this, but I don't know, maybe later, depends on the time. So that was like a very basic operating system. And you still have this distinction between Unix and the terminal. So Rob Pike started writing, well, first of all, they built a second machine, the knot. And it's like an iteration on the Blit design. It's a bit more powerful and so on. And Rob Pike experimented with an operating system for that machine. And there were two main ideas. The one, the first one is that in Unix you have this file tree which looks the same for everyone. Like you go from the root directory and then directory slash directory and so on. And the new idea was that every process could have its own view of the file system. So for instance, the reason that the mount system call in Unix needs root permissions is because it changes the global state of things for everyone. And plan 9 mount is not a privileged thing. Everyone can do it because they only change their own view of the system. And also the file system is not made up of like these persistent files on disk or device files, but anything that looks like a file pretty much. And the kernel can mount different file servers to different parts in the file tree and build up their view, their namespace, like that. And the kernel needs some file servers built in, like for the hardware, for a mouse, for a screen, for maybe a serial or a network connection. And that's it. And that's enough to talk to Unix system, for instance, in this early time it was a Unix system, to mount files on disk, like a Unix file server, like source code, binaries and so on. But at this point, it was still two different systems again. And some of the, like this DevTTY hack was kind of, like the idea was nice, but it was changed, first of all, it's split up now because we have graphics, so DevCons is pretty much the keyboard, DevMouse is the mouse, and BitBlit is, BitBlit and Windows for the graphics. But now the important difference is that previously we had DevTTY, which was a single file which looked differently depending on the process, but DevCons is always a different file, but it always has the same name. So a program just opens DevCons and reads from the keyboard, but it could be the real keyboard, like the hardware keyboard, or it could be the multiplexed keyboard that's connected to a single window only. And the power of the namespace allows for different files to have the same name. And that system evolved and became Plan 9. And by 1990, they were able to use it for productive use. They had the node terminals built from 68K CPUs, CPU servers which ran proper programs like compilers and everything. And that was SGI MIPS based at the time. And the file server was originally on a different machine, on a Unix machine, still running on a Vax. And they had the window system, 8.5, named after the movie. The SAM text editor, which was also graphical, still is. The new shell, the RSC shell, which is also still the shell in Plan 9 today. And a new C compiler and C library. And some kind of POSIX compatibility layer, APE. Yeah, later it was part of two more hardware like Intel, Spark, PowerPC, Alpha, and so on. And the file server still remained a separate thing early on, like a separate kernel, but it became a user space program later. So now let's take a look at the system calls. These are around 40 system calls compared to Linux with 450, and Windows NT4 with around 200, and then 500 more photographic stuff that went into the kernel at some point. This is pretty minimal. And we have pretty much standard system calls to deal with processes, with memory, with a file system, files, nodes, which is the Plan 9 equivalent to signals, and some of ours, which were actually later, if I'm not mistaken, for synchronization. Rend, rendezvous is the preferred way, I think, to do synchronization stuff. And notice there are pretty much two. Do I have a slide for this? Yeah, notice there is no iOctols, and also no sockets, or network, no graphics. This is all done through the file system. Yeah, the main differences to Unix, like these are almost what you would expect from a standard Unix system, but there are a few differences. Our fork is the first one, Unix has fork, and our fork is more powerful, as we will see. And there is bind, which is new, and yeah, mount has some changed semantics, but it's pretty much these three that are the difference. So bind takes one file, or one name. Well, as I explained, I don't know why it's called old, but you take a name that exists already on the system, and you give it a new name, and then it's also available under that name. And with a flag, you can, there's like, you have an order, like you can bind before, or you can bind after, because you can mount multiple things to the same name. And this is useful, for instance, for having binaries in different directories, and Unix has this path variable in the shell for this, and it will look up every directory until it finds the binary. And on plan nine, you can just use the file system for it. You just bind all the locations that you have your binaries in, you bind them under a slash bin, and then everything is visible under a slash bin, and you don't need any path variable anymore.  That's what bind does. Something fun you can do is if you have a different system mounted over the network, or, well, you have access to the file system of a different machine, you can use that slash net directory of the other machine and bind it over your own slash net, and then you're using the network of that other machine. And this is sort of like a VPN. And it's just one line in plan nine, well, like a shell command, and you get some really fancy stuff. Do you have a question? Yeah, if that's like an empty file or something, then you can hide it, yes. And mount, it sort of works like Unix mount, where you give a device file to it, and then you mount it into some directory, but in this case it's not a device file, but it's a file descriptor that speaks the 9p protocol, which is the file protocol that's spread all over plan nine. And you can do authentication as well over the A file descriptor, but that's not so interesting for us right now, I think. So one example is you mount a Rio, which is the window system. There is a file that it serves, which speaks 9p, and you can mount that server under, for instance, mount foo, and you give it an argument, that's the A name in the call, and if that's new, it will create a new window, and you will have it available under mount foo, so a window has multiple files, we'll see that later. Actually, I think we can just try it out now. This is just the normal way to make a window, and we can go to here, and let's say mount serve mount foo new, and here I have my window, and now if I go to mount foo, I see all the files that are associated with that window, and now I can say something like, hello VCFB, and it will display in the window, and if I mount this con, well, I'm not going to experiment now, but I could take over the window, I just start a shell, which connects its standard input and output to this con's file of that new window, and it will run in that window. Okay, so the idea is bind copy something to another place, something that already exists, mount add something new to the namespace, and unmount removes that, and I can check all the, I can check how my namespace was constructed with the NS command, which is like LSPS, and this is NS, so you can see the, where is it? So these hash thingies are kernel devices, so the kernel knows about those directly, so hash C is the device directory, and hash D is for file descriptors and so on, and these have pretty fancy characters in some cases. No, C is not the, C is the, sorry, C is the con's device, so this is like the keyboard, and we can actually just take a look at what hash C is. So this is what hash C gives us, and if I check out the whole, I get more, and also notice that because it's a union mount, the same name appears multiple times, but you only get the last one, the latest one, you can't access the previous ones, and that's why there are these before and after arguments, so you can control in which order your namespace is constructed. Okay, now let's check out our fork. So Unix fork just copies the process completely with all resources like file descriptors, and it just creates a new process, and our fork allows for more granularity, so you can give it flags, what to fork, so you can fork a process, and this is what would normally be called a thread, so it's a different thread of execution, you can also fork memory, this would turn a thread in the same program and give it a different memory map, so this would split the process, split the threads into what would be called processes in normal, using normal usual terms. You can fork the namespace, so processes can share namespaces or they can be in separate namespaces, environment for environment variables, nodes, as I said, like signals and Unix, they will be in different signal groups and so on, file descriptors and rendezvous groups as well, so these are more plan 9 specific, but this process and memory thing is more general than what you have in Mac or NTE, where you have just this distinction between threads and processes, in plan 9 this is all kind of the same thing, you just give fork different flags what to fork. So this is pretty powerful. I'm not sure, I don't think it's about resource usage. I wouldn't say that. Yeah, I think it's just, it's like reflecting on fork. Okay, what does fork do? It forks the process and I get two processes, but I have more stuff that maybe I want to keep some part of it and maybe I want to split fork another part and this is just an implementation of that. I don't think it's necessarily about resource usage or anything like that. So the way that 9p works is we have these pretty much equivalents to the standard Unix system calls for files, like walk for instance, walks down a file tree and opens a file, creates a file and so on. And these are just, these are functions that every device in the kernel has to implement to work as a file server. And there is one device called dev mount and this device translates these function calls in the kernel to RPCs, so to the 9p protocol, so you can speak it over files, over a network and so on. And this is what allows the kernel to mount any program that speaks that 9p protocol into a namespace. Like you can mount it from the kernel, the kernel is the client of that 9p server. Yeah, and 9p just has an equivalent for pretty much each of these. It's not an exact match, I think, but it's pretty close. And there is a T and R version of everything, so you have a request and then a reply to everything, except for error, there's only, you can't request an error, just reply with an error. And there's a library written in C, Lib 9p, where you take these messages, like the encoded version of the RPC, and it turns it back into functions, so you have a nice interface you can use with it. These are some of the file servers that the kernel provides, and I picked a really bad font because L, pipe and I look almost identical. But yeah, so you have the IP, for instance, you can see that. Here all the network stuff is here, so you have Ethernet, that was the hash L thing, L stands for LANs, by the way. And you have TCP, and to open a network connection, you would just open this clone file, and then you get one of these, so every one of these directories here with the numbers, represents one TCP connection. So you open the clone file, and it will create a new directory, like not literally create a directory on disk, but it's visible in the file tree as a directory, and then you write some connection message to the file that you get, or you listen or whatever, like TCP connection stuff. And then you get a file, and you can read and write it, and it just looks like a file, but it's a network connection. Yeah, the slash proc file system, for instance, is also one. Plan 9 wasn't the first, some version of Unix at Bell Labs also had it, and Linux actually, I don't know, Linux took it from Unix or from Plan 9, I suspect from Plan 9, but I can go to some process, and I will have all sorts of files to deal with it. Yeah, but this should be mostly familiar from Linux actually, because that part of Linux was inspired by Plan 9. Okay, so I already gave a quick overview of the versions, but also like a little changelog maybe. So the second edition introduced a new text editor that is actually kind of popular now, not super popular, but Acme, and it's inspired by Oberon, actually. So first of all, the user interface is very mouse driven on Plan 9. This was because it's inspired by Smalltalk and the Blit, and it hasn't really changed much since the Blit days in the 80s, it still behaves quite similar. But I have a file listing here, and if I do a right click on this directory, it will just open this directory and give me the... There's some beeping noise here, it's really irritating. It will open the directory and show me the files, so I don't know, I have some PDP11 emulator here, and then I can open some file, I don't know, and with the middle mouse button I can drag panes around and I can scroll, and the text you see up here is to control the window, so by middle click on Dell, for instance, it will delete, but the text is not some hard coded button, but if I can write Dell anywhere, and I can write my own Dell and then click that, and it works too, and I can write, I don't know, I can write new here, and I get a new window, so that's kind of neat, and it has a lot of funny features, and it's definitely worth checking that out. It's quite interesting as an editor, so that was new in the second edition. Asset is the debugger. The third edition redid the whole graphics part, actually. The original one was still inspired by the Blit, and it was only bitmap graphics, black and white, and for the third edition they redid the whole thing, first of all in color, and the semantics changed quite a bit as well. I don't know if I can get into that, but I don't think I have anything about that. But the old Windows system essentially re-implemented this drawing file completely. How do you explain that? It's quite hard. So the BitBlit protocol was used to draw on the screen, and the Windows system implemented that whole BitBlit protocol just for a single window. So the program running in the window has absolutely no idea that it's not running full screen. It just sees Dev BitBlit and uses that to draw pixels, but the Windows system had to re-implement that whole protocol for every window. And because you can do things recursively, like I can run Rio in this window and I get a new Windows system, and I can hide this and so on, because that was kind of inefficient, DevDraw actually handles the window multiplexing, and the Windows system kind of manages these. The neat transparent way the Windows system worked was, well, given up to some degree for efficiency, but it's still nice enough. The plumber is very interesting as well. So let's see. Actually, let's kill that. Oops, that was the big Windows system. I'm going to re-log in again. The exit button didn't used to be there, it's new. It takes a while because over the network it binds my own local directory. Actually, that's something I can show. So Draw Term is a program that's quite interesting because it provides these kernel files. It's kind of a little Player 9 kernel that has these device files, and it logs into my machine at home, exports its own file system to that machine, and there it runs the Windows system, and it just opens DevCon, DevDraw, whatever, like it usually does, but it really files on my laptop that it's opening, and it doesn't know, and in SlashMound term I have my local laptop. So I can deal with all my files that I have on my laptop from the machine at home running Player 9 because it just exports the file system back home. And running Rio just opens the files and starts things. And the plumber, I wanted to get to the plumber really, so actually let's go to maybe the kernel. So I don't know, some interesting file. Maybe this one, I can click on this, like put my cursor on this file and say Plum, and it will know what to do. It will open a text editor. There's not Acme, there's a Sam, but it will open the file in a new text editor, and I can do the same thing here, and it will reuse the text editor that already exists. So that's quite neat, and you can also do, I don't know, if we grab for something, I don't know, I just see Lock here on the screen. That's enough. I can do something like this, Plum, and it will actually go to the file number that I... You can give patterns to this plumber and it understands what to do with those patterns and kind of does the right thing. You can also use it to open PDF files or whatever. You just click on the thing and say Plum, and it will just send it somewhere that knows how to handle it, and that's pretty neat. So the fourth edition had Factotum, which is like the... It's all about authentication and cryptography and so on. It handles all these protocols, and programs don't really have to implement anything of that themselves. They just talk to Factotum and they forward all the messages, and Factotum will do it. Fossil and Venti was a... Or is a file system. Fossil is for... It's kind of like a cache for Venti. Venti is for archiving. It's a append-only thing. But in Ninfront, those were removed because they were quite buggy at the time, and the old file server was kind of resurrected, so that is CWFS, HJFS. Ninfront got a new USB stack, a new security like keeks change protocol, because the other one was insecure, a new CPU. So CPU is like a remote login, a new CPU thing. VMX is for virtualization, so you can actually run like OpenBSD and Plan9 as well. Lots of device drivers and many smaller fixes and improvements and so on. And as I said, Nine Legacy is like a patch set for the fourth edition. A lot of it came from Ninfront. Okay, so why didn't Plan9... Why didn't it really succeed? So compared to other operating systems, Windows had a lot of weight, like Windows NT had a lot of weight, because Windows 3.1 was very popular and people spread very quickly and it was just a very big operating system. Unix had been around for a very long time and people had gotten used to it and depended on the exact semantics of the operating system and so on. Linux was probably successful because of the way that the development process worked, the free software style, and it also succeeded due to Unix being a re-implementation of Unix. But what had Plan9 going for it? Good question. I mean, it's really nice, but maybe that just wasn't enough. And it was a research system, not a product, and the license situation was not really great until maybe 2000 or something, which was really late. So it didn't have a lot of early adoption and not too many people contributing to it. And as a result of that, many things that we consider that we just expect to be there just aren't there, like C++ or a modern web browser, so that might be a problem. But on the other side, the system is relatively pure and small and easy to grasp. But the other problem is that Plan9 was meant to... You have the whole... You have the network as the system. You don't have these monolithic Unix machines where you log in with terminals, but you build your whole system out of CPU servers, file servers, terminal machines, and so on. And that kind of didn't... Like, it doesn't really fit with how we work with computers today, I guess. But the good things... It's like a... Yeah, it's a nice iteration on Unix. Many thoughts that went into Unix were really kind of polished in Plan9, like thought through to the end. Private namespaces are nice for various purposes. 9p is a very nice, easy protocol to talk over files, and it's also used elsewhere, not only in Plan9. I think QMU uses it. It has very nice abstractions compared to other operating systems, I think. Again, everything is a file, but this time a bit more than in Unix. Programs can really work together well on Plan9. There's a pipe idea where you pipe the output of one program to the input of the next. And in Plan9, this character even has a stronger character like this. The code is pretty simple compared to, I don't know, Linux is huge, Plan9 is pretty small. You can compile the whole system in, like, five minutes on a reasonably fast machine, like kernel, user space, everything takes maybe five or ten minutes. You can pretty much understand the whole system from, like, the boot process to, I don't know, whatever. And you can learn a lot from it. And there's still quite a lot of low-hanging fruit, I think, to things to improve, things to add to it.  There's some legacy. UTF-8 was originally invented for Plan9. I think Ken Thompson converted the whole system to Plan9 and the whole Plan9 system to UTF-8 in, like, a night or something after inventing UTF-8. The slash proc file system, you know it from Linux. It came from Plan9, or earlier Unix, actually. You have something like, you have user space file systems on Linux as well. It's called Fuse there. Maybe inspired by 9P, I don't know. Private namespaces in Linux do exist, but they're not really the same. They're meant to be, like, they're meant to cage you in to have, like, separation of processes. And in Plan9 you have, like, it's a different idea. The reason for them being in the system is different. The Go programming language was done by pretty much the same people. Rob Pike and Thompson, Roscox originally did Plan9 and then used the Plan9 C compiler to bootstrap Go. And there is a user space port of a lot of the Plan9 stuff to Unix, and it was done by Roscox. And here are some links. There's a demo of the Blit, which is quite famous. Maybe you've seen it. Plan9 validation, old Bell Labs website. 9front9 legacy, and there's a lot of Unix on Plan9 related stuff on catv.org. I only have five more minutes, I think. But I already showed some demos, so I don't know if you want to see anything else, or if you have questions. Maybe that's the time for it now, yes. If I read from a file, it's just like on a normal Unix systems, or does the user space process have to speak 9p as a client? No, no, 9p is handled, like the client part of 9p is handled in the kernel. And if you have an open, like open and read system calls, this will go to the mount device in the kernel, and the mount device will generate the 9p messages and write them to the file or read them from the file. And the file server runs in user space. So there you actually have to implement a protocol yourself. But there's a library which facilitates it. There's still some work to do, but it's not so hard. You can write a simple demo file server, like some simple functionality in, I don't know, maybe 100 or 200 lines of code. How many lines of code does the system have? Oh, let's see. You mean everything or just the kernel? Well, everything would be more interesting. I don't know if I can easily do that. No. I don't know, but I think I can probably, oops, I can tell you the kernel. So the portable part of the kernel is 70,000 lines. And the device drivers for, like, standard PC stuff is a bit more, but still under 200,000 lines total for the whole kernel. And then the user space, yeah, it depends. I mean, we have ghost script for PDFs and post script, and that's, like, the main bulk of the system. Like, I don't know, 50% of the system is just ghost script. You said at some point that the licensing situation was a bit complicated, and I would like to know what the intention was, what Bell Labs thought they would be producing. I think Bell Labs did not have any experience with open source or free software. I mean, the licensing situation with Unix was also complicated already, and they were just very cautious and didn't want people to use their stuff too much, I guess. They wanted to kind of make a profit or, I don't know, I can't say, but I think the way that the Unix situation played out was kind of similar, and they were just very restrictive at that time. Oh, there is a fun story. Ken actually wanted to include a lot of his music collection on the Plan 9 CDs in a new file format that they developed at Bell Labs, but the Law Department at Bell Labs said nope. So we didn't get the music. Okay, that seems to be all. Okay, thank you.


What's up everybody, Jason here from jaspyscasebrakes.com. We're quickly doing 2019-20 Pinini Prism one-pack salad break number 53 random teams. This was the first salad pack break we posted up for our brand new Last Dance basketball mixer, which we're giving away a nice beautiful Michael Jordan auto. As you can see here It already sold out. We had a sellout with salad pack 53, 54, and 55. This is the first one 53 So customers in this break. I'm just using this item description page. I know it says 54 Remember, this is 53 number 54 also sold out, which will be coming up next So again, this is six last dance Mixer spots giveaway. So we do the break first. No veteran base card ship random teams random customer names Open up the salad pack break give out the hits and then we randomize again in a separate list original customer names And top six win a spot in each win a spot each of a hundred sixty dollar last dance NBA mixer So again, this is break 53 guys 54. We coming up soon Good luck. Let's roll the dice And we got six and a five eleven times Chris down a Parker one two three four five six seven eight nine ten and And it was an 11 ASA down a Jeff Here you go 11 times One two three four five six seven eight nine ten 11 Golden State Warriors down to the Phoenix Suns Hey, so with the Golden State Warriors Parker with the Pistons as well as the Bulls Kevin You have the Thunder Matt with the Hornet Zach with the Kings Darren with the Mavericks Tony with the Philadelphia 76ers Chris with the Jazz Robbie of the Cavs as well as the Blazers Josh Mellon You have the Pelicans Parker with the Clippers John with the Wizards Parker with the Knicks Kevin Bales with the Lakers Tony with the Pacers T. Will's Frankie of the Rockets Josh with the Nets Parker with the Nuggets last one Well Joe Matthew G with the Magic Josh with the Heat Parker with the Celtics Raptors Dante with the Spurs Chris with the Grizzlies Kurt with the Bucks Parker the Hawks and Jeff you have the Phoenix Suns Quick 30 seconds guys any traits for this pack break, which usually doesn't happen, but I always allow it if not quickly rip it open And we'll start the break Try one of those And then we'll get a new dice roll with list And I'll grab the original customer names here. All right. Here you go. Here's a sell-up hack. They're gonna end student Jackson Hayes Hakeem Olajuwon and my connery Trey young and Glendaria witherspoon All right, here you go nice Now let's quickly switch scenes and again. We'll give away six spots Six into two eight times. Good luck one two three four five six seven and Eighth and final time eight times Parker you're in Josh you're in Kurt you're in Tony you're in Dante you're in and Kevin you're in wow Everybody got a different spot in here. Most customers got a shot.


Hello everybody, Hooded Cobra Commander 788 here and I just wanted to give you guys a quick look at the 1987 Cobra Wolf. This is Cobra's Arctic vehicle and it was Cobra's answer to the GI Joe Snowcat. It came with four missiles like the Snowcat. It also came with two ski missiles like the Snowcat. But in addition to those armaments, the Cobra Wolf had this top cannon up here which actually made it better armed than the Snowcat. The Snowcat did not have any comparable cannon like this. It came with a driver, a single driver, the Ice Viper. The Ice Viper had a helmet. He also came with a couple of what look like size, at least little ninja weapons, or they could be ice picks, a very odd weapon for an Arctic trooper. I have an extra Ice Viper that's incomplete kind of riding on the gunner's seat here. And that's the Cobra Wolf from 1987. Just a quick look at it. This one is not quite complete and not quite ready to review because it is missing the wheels that go under the treads here and the tabs where the wheels connect to it are broken. So I'll need to replace those before I'm ready to do a full review on this. But I'm looking forward to that. So this is just a little preview. This guy did not make the cut for Cobra Week, so he's not getting a full review this week. But as soon as I can get this thing repaired and get the broken parts replaced, this guy is going to be ready for review and it's going to be very exciting. So there you go. A brief look at the 1987 Cobra Wolf.


Welcome back to my classes. So today we will be studying about, this is not, this is a BMW symbol actually, Biomedical Waste Management. So we had seen in last class about solid waste management, but in Biomedical Waste Management as I had mentioned earlier, it includes infectious agents, so it should be taken care very properly, otherwise there will be chances of spreading diseases. So today we will be seeing the categories of waste and how the waste is being disposed and various methods used and the various color coding system of Biomedical Waste. So what is Biomedical Waste? It is nothing but waste generated during diagnosis, testing, treatment, research or production of biological products for humans or animals, it is given by World Health Organization. So it is nothing but a waste generated during diagnosis, testing, treatment or research part for humans or animals, okay. So we have healthcare waste, majority will be non-risk waste identified to 90% and risk waste is 10 to 25%. But the problem with this waste is, if this 10 to 20% waste, if it combines with this, it will be a big problem because it is highly infectious waste, this 10 to 25% if it goes to the non-risk waste that also will become polluted, just like a polluted water is added to a normal water, the entire water will be spoiled. So similarly, the healthcare waste categorization is very important. So there will be sources like we know all these hospitals, labs, research centers, blood banks, nursing homes. So all people are under risk, people, the sanitary workers who are taking care of this waste or were collecting this waste, medical or paramedical staff's patient and the bystanders and attenders and general public, everyone in this chain is under risk. So it can cause infection, it can be genotoxic, chemical toxicity will be there, radioactive hazards are there, physical injuries and public sensitivity. So genotoxic drugs are there, infection, it can cause infection by hepatitis like hepatitis B infection or HA infection if you get contact with blood bonds, particles and the chemical toxicity like the poisons, burns and intoxication, radioactive hazards are there, it can cause headache, dizziness, physical injuries if you mishandle a sharp instruments, you get physical injury and the materials like chemicals and explosions and some waste with high content of heavy metals like mercury and pressure containers like oxygen cell enters. So biomedical waste act came into India in the year 90, 98 and it was amended in 2000. So before that there was no proper handling and there was no rules for handling biomedical waste, it came into existence in 1998. So this is what we need to study. According to WHS study WHS started we have 10 categories of waste, the waste which is produced from this hospitals or anywhere the biomedical waste will be categorized into 10 categories. The category one is human anatomical waste like human tissues, organs or body parts which came after surgery or surgical procedures, lab collection or any other tissue collection biopsy and the treatment or dispersal option is incineration or deep burial, it will go to incineration or go to deep burial. Category number two is animal waste such as animal tissues, organ parts, bleeding parts, blood and experimental animals, the same goes to incineration deep burial and category three is microbiology and biotechnology waste. So it is produced from vaccines, humans, animal cell cultures such things category four is waste shock. So it should go to the puncture proof cap and will go disinfecting and shredding. Okay so the category three is again microwaving and incineration this category three waste. Category five is discarded medicine and cytotoxic drugs it is either illustrated or dumped in landfills. So we have studied landfills it is not just dumping, dumping with excavated earth is landfill. So it will be either disrupted or it will be placed in landfills. So category six is solid waste such as oil plaster, cotton, brocings will be either incinerated or autoclave. Category seven solid waste will be autoclave or microwave or shredding waste generated such as shock waste such as tubing catheters or IV sets. Category eight is just nothing but liquid waste, waste generated after laboratory and washing, cleaning and housekeeping stuff can use it disinfectant category number is number nine is incineration as produced after the incineration and biomedical waste it will be disposed into landfill. And the last one is chemical waste which is of production of chemicals and biological products and it will go to the landfill. So this is a little bit confusing because many categories are overlapping but just you need to learn the names of it not matching to details. So this is how we segregate our hospital waste we have seen all these colors of bins either in hospital or lab or any colleges or anywhere where the biomedical waste is being produced. Okay so this is a color we have commonly seen green green red yellow and blue okay so let's start with yellow so what all things goes to yellow the human anatomical waste such as placenta or other pathological specimen soil in and contaminated counts drapes pantages dressing swaps stick all these things go to yellow the main thing is yellow and red receives infectious waste but the yellow waste yellow bin collects all these which consist of blood and which goes to incineration which things are goes to incineration and it will not be including mostly the plastic items you can see the plastic items are not here. So most of the infectious plastic items will go to the red pack you can see the gloves IV sets drains syringe not needles plastic culture plates tubes this is dishes pet tissues and all plastic waste except shops but here the infectious waste but not plastic plastic legs swaps the cotton's animal tissues bandages this will go to incineration but this goes to shredding they'll disinfectant before go to the shredding and they'll go to shredding or sometimes it will be recycled because since it is plastic so the next one is black bin black bin usually the household items like wrappers kitchen waste paper this is mostly the other waste produced from the labs or hospitals will be collected in black this can be handled easy so this is a color coding of our categories this one two three six goes to yellow bags and it will be treated by incineration three six and seven goes to red bag you can see this three six and overlapping here that's why I show this picture yellow and red what goes to yellow what goes to red so this you need to learn what goes to yellow the categories the blue and white four and seven this is plastic pack it should be puncture proof autoclaveing or shredding this is autoclaveing and chemical treatment red red one this red one will be autoclaveing or chemical treatment or shredding this is incineration yellow goes to incineration red goes to autoclaveing and shredding and this yellow blue or white is function proof sharps it will go to autoclaveing and shredding and the black all five and and 10 it is posted in landfitt okay so red yellow blue and black so sometimes there will be symbols like this bio hazard symbol or cytotoxic hazard symbol will be put on the biomedical waste and should be transported to biomedical waste management system in kerala it is the image in palakkad palakkad district image means indian medical association go echo green that is i m a g e indian medical association go echo green that is run by indian medical association that is the agency which handles biomedical waste in kerala so every institute or every hospital or clinical setup or lab whose handling biomedical waste should have a licensed from image and this image people will come regularly to collect this and it should be segregated properly otherwise image will find you and they won't take non segregated biomedical waste because it is very difficult to segregate and it is the disposal is based on the category so category segregation is very important in biomedical waste so next we see the methods how we dispose it okay so now we had seen already the color coding and the categories of waste and what goes to which bin and storage transportation so these are the treatment and disposal options for biomedical waste so this is what i was talking incineration incineration was present in solid waste management also but it is mainly used in biomedical waste next one is chemical disinfection wet thermal treatment microwave irradiation encapsulation safe burying and inertization so the incineration is nothing but it is high temperature and oxidation process will occur which reduces organic and other waste to inorganic incompressible matter in the volume will be reduced by 80 to 90 percentage so basically we have three types of incinerators double chamber pyrolytic single chamber and rotary gins this is the most commonly used in biomedical waste setup but this is the most apt one because it has a double chamber so the first chamber is this one and second chamber is this one so in the first chamber there will be burning and the temperature will be high and again the residue will be again going to the second chamber okay this is a second chamber this is a first chamber and there will be oxygen supply here so it will be burned twice so that's why it's known as double chamber incineration and temperature here it will be 500 to 700 degree Celsius and this is 1100 to 1200 so temperature will be more so if it is a single chamber it is a single chamber there will be a 10 to 20 percentage residue which cannot be burned in single chamber but in double chamber that residue also can be burned further so the amount of residue will be further reduced but it has to be burned at a higher temperature so it will be 1000 to 1500 temperature at the second chamber so this is a double chamber incinerator also known as pyrolytic so the single chamber there will be only one chamber temperature will be around up to 700 to 1000 so this is a single chamber one but the rotary kin is the most expensive one it is not very common since it has around 50 lakhs around coast so it is the most apt one to keep rotate and continuously rotation and there will be continuous monitoring there should be continuous monitoring so this is not easy for everyone to adopt this method since it's very expensive but it is the most perfect method of incineration you can see how big the machine is so in better countries western countries they adopt this method so single chamber or double chamber and rotary kin each one has its advantages most least advantages is single chamber then have a pyrolytic or double chamber then this is not frequent or this is all about incinerator so incinerator is a common question kept on asking for example so in excess disinfection this is like we keep adding chemical products before before the waste being go to the scavengers or go to the disposal okay so we can use formaldehyde ethylene oxide glutritic acid sodium microchloride and chlorine dioxide this is all disinfection and with thermal treatment is like it is autoclaving we have seen autoclaving 120 degree one signatures and 15 lbs pressure and 15 minutes so this is with thermal and microwave irradiation we can also do at 2040 megahertz and wavelength of frequency and wavelength of 12.24 centimeter the microorganisms will be destroyed and capsulation is nothing but it's a procedure which involves filling big containers made of high density polyethylene or metal crumbs with waste so this bins will be mixed with waste and high density polyethylene okay so these containers then filled with immobilizing material so waste will be mixed with an immobilizing material like cement or something after this containers are sealed and disposed off to the landfill sites so this is how we do encapsulation so big containers will be filled with waste or polyethylene or polyethylene or metal crumbs okay so for polyethylene or metal crumbs filled with waste and some immobilizing material usually cement we use so cement we use and it will be disposed to landfilling site this is known as encapsulation we encapsulated waste with a immobilizing material within a polyethylene or metal crumbs so we know that big trumps of TARS and other polyethylene trumps we can use it for this purpose but it is very rarely used so you can see this is a drum where the waste is being added and again cement or tar or something will be kept on adding and later these products will be this will be disposed to the landfills okay so that is encapsulation it is also known as solidification so immobilizing cement will be added to this so it won't be able to move around or move into the air or it can be kept at one place so usually it will be kept in landfill sites so safe burying is nothing but the burying we had seen in our solid waste management which is buried keeping it by digging it digging a trench okay so inertization is it is a process involves mixing waste with cement and other substance before disposing in order to minimize the risk of toxic substances okay so this is nothing but encapsulation but here that usage of drums is not there that just mixing with some immobilizing material immobilizing material and it is disposed so inertization is mixing waste with cement or other substance before disposing so inertization which made into a drum or only ethylene drums is known as encapsulation the idea behind inertization or encapsulation is immobilizing it by keeping or mixing it with cement or other things so that it won't fly off or it won't get mixed with any water bodies or other other and won't create any no sense okay so this is I was talking about image Manthurati Kanchipur Palakot so Indian Medical Association go ecograin so this is the agency which is taking care of biomedical waste in Kerala so there will be an agency in every state there should be a state there should be agency that will create this waste will create a big public health problem okay thank you that's all about biomedical mismanagement what we need to learn is categories of waste color coding and the methods methods are the most commonly asked incineration or incinerator then this chemical or thermal microwave will are just using microwave radiation or with thermal like top living and chemicals like formaldehyde etc etc encapsulation and inertization are mixing it with cement or other content encapsulation using drums and safe burying and incineration has three types double chamber single chamber robot chickens and disadvantages so it's biomedical waste management okay thank you so I'll come up with a new topic in next class


Good morning traders, Patrick Mundley here with another Tick Mail Charter. I'm going to draw your attention today to a potential opportunity in the Ozley Yen. This is on the hourly timeframe. Talks about this on the daily timeframe in yesterday's live market analysis session. We've got a bearish pattern developing here. What I'm looking for now on this intraday chart is two key areas to test today. If we can get a move up into this $74.95 the quality objective, 50% retracement of the decline here and a prior support area. Watch for bearish reversal patterns here to set short positions targeting a move down to this $73.88 area. If we don't get reversal patterns here then the next area of interest is going to be this $75.40 gain watching for bearish reversal patterns set short positions targeting $73.85. As always traders plan the trade, trade the plan and most importantly manage your risk. Until next time, thanks very much.


Hey guys, what is up. Welcome to my channel. I went shopping. So for today's video, I'm going to be showing you what I picked up from the Nordstrom anniversary sale. So if you want to see what I got, then just keep watching. Hi guys, if you're new here, my name is Morgan. I am a product knowledge enthusiast. I just love knowing anything and everything about all the new makeup on the market and sharing my thoughts with you guys. And one of the most popular sales has started the Nordstrom anniversary sale. So if you are a Nordstrom card holder, there are different tiers as to what date you are able to start shopping the sale. You do have a Nordstrom card login to your account online and it will tell you what date you are able to start shopping. If you are not a card holder, that's okay. You can start shopping July 28th. So my day opened up yesterday and let me tell you how committed I am. So yesterday, I woke up at 3.30 a.m. I had been on vacation for a week and I went to the airport. You know, I flew home. So I was in Florida in the morning and then I got back to Maryland and you know, I'm running on like no sleep. And I was like, but we have to go to the Nordstrom anniversary sale. I need to check it out. My day opened up. So that is commitment. I was very, very tired. So I didn't get to look at really the clothes and stuff like that. So this is going to be my must have beauty exclusives that I picked up. I also picked up something for home, which I will show you, but I probably will continue to shop the sale because I look at the jewelry. They had some really cute jewelry. I'm looking at this coach purse. I need to take a deeper dive into the clothing. But if you haven't already, as much as I love the Nordstrom anniversary sale online, it's so much more fun in store because they have it roped off with the yellow ropes so that you can only shop when you're in person and the atmosphere of it. It's so fun. I highly recommend you going to the mall because I could have just ordered this stuff online, but I wanted to physically drive 45 minutes to go to the mall. So that is what I did. Now, if you watch my Nordstrom anniversary sale beauty exclusives video, this haul really isn't going to be much of a surprise to you.  There's not really any surprises, but this is just to take a closer look at the kits that I picked up. So we're going to start off with the set that I'm wearing. This guy, I filmed the review today. I'm wearing it right now. So that should be up tomorrow, most likely. I picked up the Charlotte Tilbury. The set is called the five minute face on the go. I just dropped it, but this is the instant look in a palette in Sunset Dreamscape. So this is $75. I love how all of the items have the stickers on them. Again, it's just the atmosphere, the experience. It's so fun. And Charlotte Tilbury has a lot of awesome other sets. There's some skincare sets that are really cute. One that I highly recommend. I just owned everything in it. So it didn't make sense for me to pick it up as the pillow talk set. It's even cuter in person. You'll love the way that it's packaged. But in here we have the instant look in a palette Sunset Dreamscape palette. Again, I give you all you need to know in my review that's coming out soon. You'll have those in depth swatches and comparisons. But this is a little sneak peek for you. You can see that I'm wearing it. It is so pretty. This is the only set that I've opened by the way. So the rest is going to be a surprise. Then the deal here is you get the pillow talk push-up lashes. It's just a mini travel size.  It's not amazing, but it's definitely not a bad mascara. Like I don't mind having it. But this was $75 as far as the deal. Normally these palettes alone are $75. So you get the additional mascara. It does it's a $90 value. I don't know about all of that. But I'm gonna skip through this one pretty quickly because you have a review coming tomorrow on it. But spoiler. I mean this look is really really cute. Okay the next set that I picked up is the new lash lash enhancing serum set. So I always pick this up during the sale. So this isn't anything super new and exciting to me. I just think it's a good deal. So this is $95. It is not cheap, but this is the eyelash serum that I use. I mean I'm wearing falsies right now, but just know my lashes have really improved ever since I started using this about two years ago. So I stay consistent with my use on it. So I like to get a deal on these. It's expensive, but I can guarantee you it works. If you saw what I was working with before I started using this, I mean it's amazing. Let me open it up. Hold on. Basically it just comes up with the two lash serums. It's not quite buy one get one free, but it's pretty pretty close. So again every sale that they have on these I picked this up. So it's a little bit boring, but it works. I'm telling you you can even put a little bit in your eyebrows and it will help your eyebrows grow. I've never tried that, but I've heard that.  I was like not sure if I wanted this or not. I didn't necessarily look unique by any means, but I wanted it. I was in the mood to buy things. So I got the NARS. It's called the Pleasure Trip Cheek Palette. It says this is an $87 value for $45. I don't know if that's actually true. I don't think it's a whatever. Anyways, $45 for this trio. So the box super cute. This is made in Italy. It has an 18 month shelf life. Here's what the packaging looks like. It's a nice bright pink here. Very simple. I mean nothing crazy, but I like how much it pops out. So the shades in here are Wunderlust, Lucky Star, and Wild at Heart. Like I said, I have not even opened this yet. So let's take a look. It's really great and kind of neutral colors for the face. Very interesting. The packaging is so bright, but the inside is quite neutral. It's a little bit more neutral than what I'm seeing online, really. So let me swatch these for you. They have that sheen to them. It's kind of like a baked gelet formula. No Laguna here. So here's what the colors are looking like. Can't help myself. I'm going to use this shade right here. Let's put on a little bit of blush. I mean, I already have blush on, but what's more right? To give a nice sheen to the cheek. So I imagine this is like a bronzer, a blush, and highlight combo here. I will definitely have to do some digging for this. I'm a little bit underwhelmed. I'm not going to lie for $45, but it does look like a great everyday kind of duo. Hopefully the formula is really great. If they keep up with their formula on this, I'm sure it's going to be beautiful. But yeah, this is what I got. It looks like a cute little set. But again, not super excited about it. Let's talk about though what I'm super, super excited about. You guys pumped me up for this because at first I was like, yeah, but now I'm like, yes, I need it. So I picked up the Tom Ford eye color quad set. This is $169. So I still hurt my soul a little bit. It's a $213 value. This is a true, true value. You know, that's what the price would be if these items were sold individually. What got me really excited about this? Well, first of all, here is the box. It comes in just a nice light gray box. And then you open it. Guys, I normally do not purchase Tom Ford at full price. I have to really love it to purchase that up full price. When Tom Ford comes out with a new item, I always get asked, are you trying this? Are you trying this? The answer is most likely no, just because he comes out with quality stuff, but it really, it really hurts my heart to buy. So I was really excited about this. So the reason I was super excited about this is because you guys actually told me this eyeliner was the best eyeliner you've ever tried. So I have to give it a go. So let's take a look. The first thing that we have is a little baby lipstick. This is one of his very small ones in the shade Impassioned. Let's look at it. It's a deeper shade. It's super duper tiny. This isn't the kind of color that I would normally go for. Let's swatch it. But it has a little bit of a sheen to it, a mature color, I feel like. So probably not my first choice in a lipstick color, but he does have a beautiful formula. Okay, let's take a look at the next item. This is the Eye Defined Pen in the shade Zero One Deeper. This is what you guys told me I was going to love. So I'm really excited about that. So we have some nice, precise, felt tip.  So I can't tell you guys much about it, but I'm going to take your guys' word for it. Oh my goodness, it has another side of an even more tiny pen. Oh, it's even blacker. Like the other side wasn't so black. This side is super black. You can see it's the blacker line. Would you guys like to see a full review on this whole set? Let me know in the comments. I got the Charlotte Tilbury down and I think I might do a review on this whole set if you're interested. Not sure about the Nars, like I said, a little underwhelming. But anyways, okay, then we have the Extreme Mascara. I do not want to open this yet. I don't know if I'm ready to open up a new mascara because I just already opened up the Pillow Talk. But okay, I have a Tom Ford mascara. And then at this guy, you guys know I'm all about the eyeshadow palette. So this was what first initially attracted me. And then after your comments, I was extra excited because of the eyeliner, but this is the Quad in the Shade Coquette. Now I believe this is a new and exclusive quad. Please correct me if I'm wrong. Minder, I am not a Tom Ford expert as far as history and what's been available and what's not been. I only know as much as since I've been interested. But this is really beautiful. I also took a look at the other Tom Ford set that came out. And that one, it reminded me a lot of Body Heat, the Warm Quad. I just wasn't as into it. This one, really pretty great kind of mauve plummy tones. Let's swatch it. And Tom Ford's quads, I will say, I don't like to really judge it by swatches because I just feel like the way that it applies on the lid, the way that it looks on the lid, it's always a bit more of a different experience. I love this. You guys know I love pinky mauve bright eyes. That's exactly what this is giving me. This one is super pretty, you guys. I think I'm really gonna like this one. Yeah, the other one I thought it was pretty, but it was a bit too warm than what I would normally prefer. This one was much more of my alley. So I know $169 about killed me, but I'm really excited for this set. I don't know if I'm more excited than the Charlotte Tilbury because I just, I love the Charlotte Tilbury formula and the instant look in a palette, but this one is like my splurge to myself.  I feel like I'm not done shopping the sale. I really only picked up because I was so exhausted. What I knew I wanted to have, what I knew I wanted to create videos on and cover, but I think over time I might pick up some jewelry, maybe some clothes. When we went yesterday, I bought Jose a very nice pair of jeans because, you know boys, at least my boy, he wears the same clothes every day, alternates between these two pairs of jeans, doesn't want to spend too much money on clothes, and I forced him to try on these expensive pair of jeans. I wanted him to have like a nice robust, expensive pair that's going to last in forever because he's going to wear them every single day. And I sold him, he tried it on, he was like, yes, these are amazing. So I was excited about that. So I got him a nice pair jeans from the sale. And then I did pick up one home item. And I guess I know I'm growing up when I'm interested in the home section. I don't own a home yet. But I also bought this for photography purposes. It's very heavy. I'll have to show you some overlay footage. But this is $64 originally 100. It's super heavy, but it's a turntable. So it turns like this. First of all, I love marble. I want marble in my future home. And I just think that this is a beautiful decorative piece. But the real underlying reason why I bought this now is because I can totally use this for photography and product shots. And I don't know, Jose also had that vision as well. So I'm going to play with this. I feel like I can do something cool with it for my channel and all of that. And I also think it's a beautiful decor piece. So I can't believe I spent $60 on it. But I'm in love with it. Anyways, that is all I picked up from the sale for now. I think the section that caught my eye the most was the jewelry section. Oh, they have some beautiful marble bar pieces. So I'm still shopping it. I like to pick up piece by piece. But that's what I picked up the other day. So let me know what you're picking up, what you're excited to get. And if you aren't subscribed to my channel already, I would love it if you would consider taking the time to do so. And I will see you all in on the next one. Bye, guys. Have a good one.


Going on everyone, Sam here with latent sports cards. We are ripping 21, 22, Penino Mosaic, basketball hobby, six box, half case break, number seven. Random team style. Here is a look again at your random results. As always, you can find these on the website, under the results tab, as well as the link in chat. So good luck here everybody, let's do it. We are also sold out on tiered. So thank you guys on that. TC taking the last two, appreciate you Terence. So I'm checking one thing guys. Let's go ahead and get going here. Mosaic. Say personals are full for tonight as well. Couple big orders come in, so probably I'll finish a bit behind. Malik Beasley, silver. Blue, Talon Horton, Tucker to 99. Evan Mobley, rising stars. There's Garland, Levine, Boston, and Isaiah Jackson. Mosaic, Scotty Barnes, national pride for the Raptors. Red, Herbert Jones for the Pelicans. Beas, there's rising stars, Lamello, Mosaic. Shaq, Jay Randall, and Zaire Williams. Silver, Moses Moody, Rookie for the Warriors. Red, Seek Bay. Starting five for the Jazz. Who won there, Moses Moody. Duarte, Steph Curry, all NBA. debut, Davion Mitchell, Mosaic. Red, Christian Wood. Mellow, Moment in Time, Russ for the Wizards. Scotty Barnes, Rookie, Mitchell, Yannis, NBA MVP. Finals MVP, excuse me, finals MVP. Miles Bridges, Mosaic. Red, Shea for the Thunder. I think stars Franz, Stairmasters, Ant-Man. Jalen Green, Rookie, Evan Mobley, Rookie. Donovan Mitchell, national pride. God, Dave Bing, it's gonna be our first auto, going to the Pistons, nice one there. Nice throwback auto, congrats Detroit. Jake Crowder, Silver. Red, KP, Josh Giddy on the Swagger, Mosaic for the Thunder. Bradley Beale, Austin Reeves, Sondro, Mama Colossia Billy. Silver, John Collins. Red, Io, Dasun Mu, Color Match for the Bulls. Io, Dasun Mu, again, Danny Green. Red, Yannis for the Bucks. Kevin Durant, Montage, going to the Nets. Herbert Jones, KD and another Herbert Jones. T-Style, Red, Frank Jackson. Trey Young, Montage. Red, Brown Rookie. Isaiah Tata and James Bluthnight. Gennel on the Rookies. Silver, Steph Curry, very nice. White, Nick Claxton to 25 for the Nets, three of 25. Fred Van Vliet. Evan Mobley, national pride Rookie and Josh Giddy base, or Josh Giddy debut, I should say, for the Thunder. Triple double machine, Josh Giddy that is. Let's see, what are we down to on Mosaic now? The next Mosaic, down to four. Four to go on the second Mosaic. Again, breaking right after this. Drop you guys that link. Behind after this, but make up some time before. Some of the randoms are typed in for the CNS and everything, so we're good to go. Landry Shamet going to the Suns on the first auto. Not first, but first pack with the auto. I didn't phrase that well. Donovan Mitchell to 49. 45 of 49, Jersey numbered, Spidey, congrats, jazz, that's cool. LeCocci, picking up the auto and the Donovan Mitchell on the same combo spot. Nice. Davey on Mitchell, overdrive. Yannis, Shengun, Kisbury. Red, Christopher, I'd say. Lamella, Stairmasters, Mosaic. Dayran Sharp, Jalen Green. Brandon Mawson, Jr. Red, Steph Curry. Base, there's Evan Mobley, Rising Stars. Jalen Green debut, LeBron, Davion. LeBron and Davion. Silver, Facundo Compasa. Blue, Isaiah Stewart, nice beef stew to 99. Going to the Pistons. LeBron, Moment in Time. Suggs on the base rookie. LeBron, Joelle Mb. Troelle Mb, as he is widely known. Isaiah Jack. Red, Kira Lewis, Jr. Second year, Rising Stars, Kate. Introductions, Mosaic, Scotty Barnes. Chris Duarte. Trayman and Kade Cunningham. Silver, Jimmy Butler, all NBI. Thought that was gold for a second. Red, IO, DeSoon, Moe, debut. Base, Rising Stars, Giddy. Cunningham, base rookie. Base rookie's on the back. Who they playing, Vaughn. Silver, Quentin Grimes for the next. Red, Isaiah Stewart. Kwaise, Scotty Barnes, rookie. James Booknight. Geez. God. That's a slaughter right there. Campbell Walker. Red, Obi Toppin. Montage, Darius Garland. Guzman, Garuba. Kyrie, Charles Bassie. Kevin Porter, Jr. There's Red, Zyre Williams for the Gris. Base, Blake Griffin, Moment in Time. The Kia Dunk. Chrome Dust's gotten to me again already. Chrome Dust is a killer. Silver, Lonzo. Jonas Balanchunis. There's Straight Firecade. Erin Wiggins, Bones, and Ja. National Pride. Evan Bickhold. You're right. Well, no KD, right? Silver, Evan Moe, debut. Red, Jordan Noora. Was it the Bucks who Evan offered? Who did the Bucks offer for? They offered, like, what was it? Ogien Anabee? They offered, like, Noora, Hill, somebody else in, like, a first. There's Tyler Hero. Red, Devin Booker. Beyonce, Mary. Rising Stars, Tyrese Halligade. Yolkic, Franz Wagner. Oh, for Crowder, that's right. God, why is, really? That much for Jake Crowder? That's Marcus Aldrich. Red, Isaiah Jackson. I mean, I get, like, what he brings to a team. There's Damian Lillard. Like, nobody's gonna be messing with anybody when Crowder's out there. Come in, good debut. No, he would, he would. I just feel like that's a lot for Jake Crowder at this point in his career. NBA Journeyman legend, Jake Crowder. Silver Rose here. Red, Red Velvet. Straight Fire, Katie. Scotty Barnes' debut. Yeah, true, Randy. I guess there's some merit to that, for sure. I see what you're saying. Fakunda Composite. Red, Yolkic, The Joker. There's Deontay Murray. Stairmaster's not numbered. Giddy Rookie. Kaminga Rookie. And Steph. RJ Hampton, going to the magic on the autograph. Congrats to Orlando, Alexander H. Silver, Tim Hardaway. Pink, Will Barton. 49 for the Nuggets. Distorted, Overdrive, Jalen Green, Mosaic Rookie. Go Bear, Greg Brown, Isaiah Todd. Silver, Darius Basely. Got a blue, Malcolm Brogdon. Nice one there for the Pacers, 299. Rising Stars, Giddy. Whoa. Luca, all NBA Mosaic. Backstreet on top, over here now. Cole Anthony, that's Anthony Edwards. Yeah, true, because you can't afford anybody, you know? Plus, they got rid of all their depth and they got hardened, you know? They didn't get great depth that's when they traded hard into Brooklyn. Trey Murphy, Red, Maxi Cleaver. Anthony Davis, Mosaic. JT Thor, Butler, Zaire Williams. Classin's good. I thought I heard Caleb yelling it. I don't know if that was him yelling or not. Damian Lillard Silver, Red, CP3. Scotty Barnes and Davion Mitchell. I was gonna say, yeah, it shows how great Ben Simmons is when you forget that he's there. Soldouts on Mosaic. Awesome, number eight. Thank you guys. Be able to move right into that right after. Next up, we gotta fill our Zenith and Impeccable Mixers and then our Monster Dual Case as well. Yeah, it is a bit above average. They have a decent bench. Montage, Mosaic. Yeah, they are. I mean, O'Neill, like Royce is like a defender more than anything, I feel like too. Derek White, Terence Mann. Like I wouldn't love Royce O'Neill shooting my game winning three, you know what I mean? There's Rising Stars, Franz Wagner. Yeah, yeah, our pass. We upload everything to YouTube with a break title. So if you missed the break live, just go to most recent videos and they should all be in order from the night before or just type in the break title that you see like on the website. Silver manual quickly. National pride is Zach Levine. Trey, Dasunmu, Jalen Johnson. Silver K. Love. Yeah, no problem, man. Jared Butler, blue to 99. Starting five for the Kings. Bones, Mobley debut. Dame, all NBA. Kam Reddish, Roy Archimaur. Quiet lettered moments in time. Scotty Barnes debut, Franz Wagner debut, D-Way. Speaking of, there's Nick Claxton. Go into the next, nice one there. That's, I believe, Alexandros. Nice one there, buddy. He is a stud, man. He has really taken a big step this year. Luca Garza, Red Coups. Overdrive, Yannis, going to the Bucks. Base, base, base. Zach Levine, National pride. Io Dasunmu Red, debut. Trey, Steph Curry, Stairmasters. What's up, Gabriel? How you doing? Red, Yannis. Nice one there. Joel Embi, Nikolay Yolkitsch. Montage for the Nuggets. Zyre Williams, rookie. Lamello, and Dallin O'Benton. Miles McBride, Silver. Red, Roy Archimaur. Jimmy Butler. Yeah, true, that's not it. Montrez, Harrells on the Sixers. I did not know that until right now. Silver, Rashan Holmes. Pogachevsky. Yeah, that's true. I mean, Yannis is like a decent shooter, but Thibals really defends, that's about it. And then Trez is like a rebounder. Trez isn't that great on offense. I genuinely did not know that Montrez, Harrell, was on the 76ers until you just said that one. No idea. If you asked me where he was, I'd be like, I might still be on the Hornets from last year. I had no idea, that's actually kind of funny. Who else is there gonna be big deadline acquisitions? Like Potential, Terrence Ross. Evan Fournier, Red. Fred Van Vleet, Stair Masters. That's 21 point leads in a magic. Yeesh. That's not a bad idea, to be honest. Fear. Oh, it's up tope. Vooch on the trading block, interesting. Luka Donchich. I mean, obviously in Nunnabee, that's like the big one right now. Jay Crowder is another one, I would say. Scotty Barnes. Ooh, Gary Trent. That would be a good, OG is like the main one, I feel like that's on the block. But no, I did not know that, what's his name was on the block? Not him, Lori Walker-Kessler. Bobby Portis, going to the Bucks. That's Encore Oakley's legend, Bobby Portis. Congrats, Milwaukee, Sean H. Killian Hayes-Silver. Lamello Red, National Pride. God, Stinglass, Luka. Nice one there, Dallas. Congrats on that on the short print. Shaq, Jayran, Zair. I don't, do you think Washington Deals Beale? Ah, that rhymed. What'd you say? Oh, Stan. Sorry, Sal Perten, Edmund Fornia.  Kevin Carnett on the Stairmasters. Gary Trent Jr. would be a good one. The might for the right money. Yeah, that's true. Is he, so he's a free agent at the end of the year? Or is that OG we're talking about? I guess it's OG we're talking about. RJ Barrett. That's Pink, Zair, Williams debut to 49, going to the Grizzlies. Jalen Green, yeah, that'd have to be like a league shaking move for like offers that they would get. There's Beale and Greenrookies behind there. Haha, appreciate that, Shane. Good break for yourself, man. Josh Hart, Red, Steph Curry. Nice one there. Davion Mitchell. Yeah, I heard about that too. Caruso's getting potentially moved. Franz Wagner, why is that? Isaiah Todd, Mosaic, Rookie. Red, Clint Capella, Swiss Bank. Montage, Steph Curry. I would assume, move, debut. Bass and bass. Sweating till the very end, and then the bunch of cruises came out. Plus the Mazurowski, which is pretty cool. Silver, Reggie Jackson. Yeah, that's true. Blue Clay, nice one there. 76 out of 99 for the Warriors. Giddy, Rookie. What about Levine? We think Levine gets moved. Is there a chance there? Shengun, Turkish Tim Duncan. Yeah, 9 million, that's not bad, honestly. Steph Curry, National Pro. They're starting five for the Hawks. Nice, first one of these I fold. Trey Bogdanovich, Herger, Collins, Capella. Nice. Greg Brown, Boyan. I heard what's his name, Bogdan Bogdanovich, from the Hawks might get traded too. This franchise is just brutal. James Booknight, Devante Graham, Devin Booker. Yeah, Toc over on Twitch chat, said Butch is on the trading block too. Base. Yeah, someone's gonna move from Chicago for sure. Cause are they even in the playoffs right now? Like are they even a play-in team? I legitimately could not tell you. Oh yeah, John Collins, literally. You do not have a trade deadline without John Collins' name being thrown around. Trey Murphy, Red Tease. Marta Rosen. I honestly, I wouldn't mind moving Collins just because I wanna get some of those picks that we gave up for Murray Beck. We gave up so many, so many. Oh, maybe Heald, yeah, okay. What do you Healds always like? He's another guy that's always on the trade block. Bone Thailand, going to the Nuggets on the auto. Nice one there. Silver, Corey Kispert, Red Trey. Kevin Durant, he is old, that's a good point. I keep forgetting he was a senior when he got, what was he, a 24-year-old rookie? And 16, yeah, so he's over 30 now, right? Or just about maybe is 30? Silver, Alfred Shengun. Rocco. He was fun to watch in the national championship though. I mean, not in the national championship, in March Madness, Buddy Heald. Buddy Heald on Oklahoma. There's Kevin Porter Jr., is Justin Holliday. Damian Lillard moments in time. Yeah, I think Anonabee's going to get a really good package for the Raptors. It's going to be really solid for sure. Ben Simmons, Silver, Red Lanzo. Isaiah Jackson, Ijax, Miles Bridges. Red Moses, Moody, for the Warriors. God, Stairmasters Lebron, Mosaic. Rosean Plum Link. Rosean would be cool to see on another team. I believe he's still there. I feel like he signed a three-year deal like a billion years ago. Dennis Schroeder. Did he sign an extension there? There's Jimmy Butler, Red. Rising Stars, Josh Giddy. Davion, Nikolay Yolkich. Silver, Russ. Red, Matisse Thible. Whoops, Lamello, Dalin O'Van. I signed another, oh, gotcha, gotcha. I think it was a four-year. Also makes sense here. Razor would be a good, he'd be a good snag for like a contender, like a fringe contender. White Cat, nice one there. Two out of 25. Scotty Barnes. Lamello, Franz Wagner. Still the coldest appearance in a playoff game ever was Terry Rosear. Absolute stud, what he did, man. I gotta explain that to you, Donnie. It's so awesome. I think you'll really like, I might've told you, but it's really cool. Maybe. Speaking of, there's Terry Rosear. Franz Wagner, base. All right, that'll do it for the break, guys. Do a quick recap here. We'll be on to the next one. Stanglass, Luca for the maps. Bones, Highland, Nuggets. Bobby, Portis, Bucks. Nick, Claxton, Nets. RJ, Hampton, Magic. Landry, Shamet for the Suns. And Dave, Bing for the Pistons. I'll do it for the break, guys. Thanks again for the film. Next up, we've got another mosaic.