Hey, John Crestani here. Super excited to bring you a great video today. I'm going to be going over the Super Affiliate System Pro course. Now, if you don't know, we just released a complete update to my flagship training program called the Super Affiliate System, where I teach folks how to do affiliate marketing and also show folks how to do paid advertising to get traffic so you can scale your business very fast. Now, this course isn't for everyone. I know the majority of my people on this channel don't even have a computer and don't have any money to spend on traffic. This course is for folks who want to grow their business very fast and learn about affiliate marketing and get traffic immediately. I show folks how to register a website. I show folks how to build landing pages, and I give them landing pages. And also, we give ads and show you how to post ads on Google, Facebook, and YouTube, as well as email solo ads. I'm going to be doing a complete walkthrough of the course on my computer. So stay tuned. I'm going to show you all the aspects of what we've changed around. It's really exciting, a lot of new things. And let's get into it. Hey, John Crestani here. And we're going through my new course that I just released this month called Super Affiliate System Pro, which is the new version of my Super Affiliate System course, which has been around since 2016 and has had tens of thousands of students that have gone through it and many hundreds and hundreds and hundreds of success stories of people who have gotten their start, earned their first commissions, and been able to scale their businesses in affiliate marketing. So as you can see, this is the new site. We have a lot of raving fans. It shows all the different connections. But let's really jump into the course, which if you want to get access to, you can view more details. It's $1,000 for my audience here. But let's dive right into what is on the inside. So there's a few things on the inside of the course. The first is you have the course itself. But we've gone way beyond the course itself. We also include website hosting. So you get a free website and all that stuff. You also get a landing page tool, which is our version of ClickFunnels. And you get a ad posting tool. These are the main components. Let me dive into each of these components to explain them a little bit better. So first off, the course itself includes video lessons, includes worksheets. It includes a certification program. There's just a lot of additional resources. There's a free phone call, business setup phone call, call with a member of my team, and a number of other goodies. But we're going to focus on some of the main things here. So as you see here, we have a bunch of different modules. You see each module. We used to do this through a six-week program. Now every module will open up on demand as long as you finish the previous module. You'll see we talk about everything from affiliate networks to setting up your funnel, getting started with solo ads, which is email advertising, Google ads, YouTube ads, Facebook ads, and other social media. And then I go into starting at module number seven. I go into the skills that are required to be successful at affiliate marketing, which, in my opinion, are research, copywriting, and data analysis, being able to find effective ads, creating great ads, analytics, and split testing, planning your strategy, how to accelerate your success outcome. And then I have a few modules on troubleshooting, obstacles that may come up, and scaling your business. I wrap things up, and then there's a final exam to test your knowledge and make sure that you've actually learned and gone through the content. You can see all the lessons down here as well. Let's get into the actual course. So everything is explained step by step. I've really taken great pains to make sure that there's never any step missed, so that you aren't left guessing on how to start this business. Now, one of the things is a lot of the stuff in any course is going to be available for free somewhere on YouTube, on Google, on the internet. I mean, this is the same for colleges. Colleges charge $100,000 to learn information, which is freely available. One of the main benefits is that it's step by step by step. You can watch through my YouTube videos, and you can learn basically everything that's in my head, because I've been doing daily YouTube videos for the past three years now. But you will not get everything in a step by step format that just doesn't really work on YouTube, but it works when you can have your own course. So we have two different types of videos within my course. We have what we call welcome videos. I'll get into the two different types in a sec. We have assignment submissions, so you can see there are worksheets. Let's look at the first worksheet we have right here. So here is the first worksheet, for instance. This is printable. We made it so that these can also be submitted and edited right from your computer, even though they're PDFs. And in the first module, really it's about defining your goals, defining your outcomes. Some people don't like the kind of woo-woo from what I've seen from teaching tens of thousands of students is that being able to define what your outcome is and your goals and what sort of time commitment you can put into a learning course from the beginning is incredibly important. If you can't define your goals, your outcome, your time commitment, et cetera, you generally won't be successful in really anything. So we really help people do that in the beginning and all this can be submitted for our team to look over and comment on future worksheets are more important for the submission process. And then you upload your worksheet right here as you see for our team to check and view. Now, the two different types of videos are, first, we have theoretical videos, which are kind of the standard videos where in this case, I am teaching about the informational videos. John Costani here and congratulations. So none of the information in a video like this, for instance, is going to show you how to do a particular thing step by step. It's about theoretical, it's about learning, it's about understanding the business model of affiliate marketing, of taking the online course so that you understand where you can go for help even. That's very important. We have a lot of support involved in my course and understanding where you can go if you come across an obstacle or you need that additional one-on-one help is very important and is one of the main reasons for taking a course as opposed to just watching somebody's YouTube channel. Now, next we have, as you see here, we have what are called show me how videos. And show me how videos are step by step, generally on the computer, showing you how you can get help for instance, showing you how you can use all of our support desk to submit feedback. This is our director of customer experience. He manages our whole support operation to help our students out. His name is Ilya. And he does some of these videos where he shows you how to use the support, for instance. We have a lot of help desk articles helping people out with common questions or common obstacles they come up against in affiliate marketing and understanding where those resources are can just help speed up your process in terms of getting your campaigns up, launching your ads and starting to make sales. Here's another example of a show me how video which is showing students of mine how to use our community. Now, as you see from this link way up here, we have an entire community associated with my training course where you can basically interact with other folks and ask questions, form partnerships and engage in our community on our forum. Now our forum is pretty robust. As you see, there's thousands and thousands of posts within the community and thousands and thousands of answers on all sorts of topics from YouTube ads, Google ads, Facebook ads, non-super affiliate system offers, even suggestions for ourselves on how we can improve or constantly requesting feedback from our students and we have been for the past years that I've been running this training program in order to make ourselves better. Now, one difference between people like me and Tai Lopez is I don't follow the trends in regards to launching courses. If cryptocurrency is trending, I don't launch a course on cryptocurrency. If real estate investment is a trending topic, I don't launch a course on that. If becoming a YouTuber is a trending topic, I don't launch a course on that. I just focus on training people on how to do affiliate marketing and continually improving my training program every single six months, every single year. So that way we've become the number one training program in affiliate marketing because we're constantly improving the same material in order to address possible obstacles that folks come across and also to address the reasons that I see that some students don't succeed or don't make it through the training course. Having that constant rinse and repeat optimization of feedback loop of hearing and talking to my students and improving the course, listening to my students and improving the course has allowed us to really create something that I believe is really fantastic. I believe this is actually the best training course on the internet right now and I encourage others to check it out if you don't believe me. Now, here's another example of a module in this case. It's module number eight, which goes over creating great ads and how to do copywriting. As you see, we have some more theoretical video where I go over different aspects of copywriting. We even have handouts associated with each of these lessons. Once again, you can go through the handout and the handouts are a great resource which we recently added to the course. It's just new to this version because there was a great demand for folks that wanted something they could print out, something they could reference, something they could learn from and put up somewhere to learn how to do their ad and to remind them of what a good ad is and how to go about some of our training. And you'll also see we have quizzes here. So we have show me how, which is about how to create a swipe file, which is a very important asset in marketing. And then with each of the modules, we have a quiz involved, which is required if you want to get the certification. And the certification is similar to the digital marketer certification. If you are familiar with that program where you can put it on your LinkedIn, you could put it on your profile, you could put it on your resume and just help bolster everything. I believe certifications are the future of learning. I believe they're gonna be highly important to job placement in the future. And you'll see here is, in this case, this is one of our test accounts, you'll see what the certification looks like. This case, this is our certification. This is somebody from our support desk, Lizette.  And it's something that can be easily posted on your LinkedIn profile over time. If you were looking for a career in affiliate marketing and you want to apply to some jobs, this can help. Another bonus that we include with Super Affiliate System is you'll see right up here under the events category, every student of mine receives weekly training on how to do affiliate marketing live. From, in this case, Ilya, but sometimes we change up the instructors that teach these. He has years of experience doing affiliate marketing. We have weekly training. Every single week we have at least one training, but you'll see just constant trainings are going out live. So if you really like that live interaction and you want to stay up to date on the latest happenings that are going on in affiliate marketing, as well as just other trainings that can help take you deeper into whatever content you're looking to do, whether that's Facebook advertising or a pre-sell page or making decisions with your ad results, we constantly are putting out new live trainings to help our students and also allow them to interact with us to do better marketing and to make more money. And we found that the live trainings really help out both with accountability and success and the folks that attend the most live trainings end up being the most successful. So we're really proud of this. We're really proud of all the live trainings that we have going on. And this has just helped our students exponentially and helped us make a really good training course. I believe the future of education is actually 80% online video lessons and then 20% is group trainings, one-on-one mentorship and even seminars. We also have a separate live event section called the Inner Circle. Now this is one of the few additional costs within the course. The Inner Circle gives you access to learn directly from me for an additional $250 a month. You will get access to two live trainings every single month from me. Okay, so I do these trainings, group calls, small group, everyone has a chance to ask questions and get feedback from me. One of my favorite things is I go live on people's computers. I take control of their computer, their mouse and their keyboard and I will just rip apart their ads. I'll rewrite their ads. I'll help people. I'll help my students out with their pre-sell pages. This is one of my favorite things to do. It's really fun. For me to take over your computer, you have to have a fast internet connection or else it's just gonna lag out. I love doing this. I've had, what is it, 12 years of experience doing affiliate marketing at this point. So I'm super quick and I love these sessions. The people who are in the Inner Circle get a lot of value out of it. And I would highly suggest if you have the means to join and you want that extra edge in getting started on your affiliate marketing career, join our Inner Circle after you get access to the super affiliate system because that'll really help you accelerate your success. Now we're about to get into some of the really exciting resources that really created the super affiliate system when we began. People would just buy, get access to my training program, just to get access to my resources. And in particular, the targeting data has been just, people have found this insanely valuable. Getting access to buyer's lists in a number of different niches has helped folks out exponentially so that they can use the artificial intelligence targeting algorithms of Facebook and Google to figure out where to find buyers for them. And we offer, obviously the business opportunity niche, but we offer buyer's lists in a lot of different niches. You'll see right here, we have bedbug buyers. We have blood pressure, which is basically male weight loss, brain boosting, credit card niche, diet, many different countries, gambling, forex, hair repair, herpes, kid safety, mortgage, penny auction sites, people searching, preppers, skin care, and stop smoking in student debt. There's a lot of different data, just upload this. I've had a lot of students just launch campaigns in these various niches, upload a list and have immediate success just using proven swipe files with buyer's lists. It's almost a sure-fire way to get successful in affiliate marketing. And when I launched this, we had multiple students make over a million dollars in their first year doing affiliate marketing just by using this one resource. There's a lot more stuff in the course, but this resource is particularly powerful if you wanna get started doing online advertising and affiliate marketing. We also have a number of top recommended affiliate networks that we work with here. Clickbank and DigiStore. I talk about a lot on my YouTube channel, but one thing that I haven't talked about a lot is Goldco. Goldco is a very valuable affiliate network where you can earn as much as $90,000 from a single sale, from a single lead, from a single click on the website, you can earn monster amounts of money. And I detail this out in another YouTube video that I put on this channel. Goldco is a great affiliate program. I'd highly recommend people sign up for. More resources, I'm gonna go through the rest quicker, but you see we have pre-sell pages built out and these are available to you for free for a lot of different major affiliate offers. Manifestation magic, back pain niche, hip flexors niche, easy battery reconditioning, lost ways. These are all top 50 Clickbank products that you can market for. For super affiliate system, obviously, we have a lot more. This is just a short list, but we give you access to proven landing pages or pre-sell pages that you can use to really succeed. You don't need to create your own. I have a number of other resources here that I recommend people use, not necessary. For folks that get policy violations on their Facebook ads and Google ads, even have had my lawyers draft up a document that students can use to get around those policy violations. So those don't really become a major concern and you get your ad account back. We also recommend a number of traffic networks. As you can see here, I discuss a lot of different ways that you can do advertising on all these different ad networks. And we also have a lot of ad swipes so that you can come into super affiliate system with no marketing knowledge, with no marketing experience. And that's been one of my goals with this entire training course and with the software that I'm about to show off in order to make marketing and starting an online business accessible for folks that don't have marketing skills or experience and that don't have technical skills or experience. So all of these ad swipes, they're just ads that work so you don't have to be experienced and create your own ads. I've seen many other training programs. They want you to write your own ads. They want you to create your own pre-sell pages but the difficulty with that is, is unless you have a lot of marketing experience it's gonna be very difficult for you to create something that actually will produce money if you put ad dollars towards it. So we just take away that obstacle with these resources. Now the next part of the super affiliate system pro training program is the website hosting. So every student of mine gets a free website and free web hosting for one year. Now in the past my students were required to set up a hosting through Bluehost which is just another web hosting company. It came with a separate charge. Most web hosting companies charge about $10, $15 per month. So Bluehost was an additional $150 a year to actually use Bluehost whereas we have made it free. Okay, so we got rid of that in the latest version of super affiliate system. So now there's just a lot more included here. You'll see right now this is the login for the web poster. You will get your own website to actually do all of this on so that your ad templates are just done for you. We're still working on some of the usability and the user features of a lot of this to make it sink in better but check this out. I mean, this is exciting. This link brings you back to the super affiliate system dashboard which is the main course where all the training is. But what's exciting here is that you don't have to actually copy and paste affiliate links anymore. You simply put in your DigiStore ID or your ClickBank ID into our system and automatically your pre-sell pages will be generated for you. So let's check out some of these pre-sell pages and they are all populated with your affiliate link already in them. So you can just go and start using them. As you see, here's a pre-sell page. All this stuff at the top will not show up. It just shows up because we're logged in and you can also edit the page. You can customize things if you want. Watch this, we can click edit page and we can change around stuff on this pre-sell page if we want. We could change the text around. We could change links around. We could change what the link says. We can do a number of different things here. We'd have to launch the builder. But as you see, these pre-sell pages are built to get people to the affiliate offers. They're all made to be compliant with the ad networks. So instead of having to figure out how to sell dog training products or how to build a landing page or a pre-sell page that will get people to a ClickBank dog training product, we've done all the work for you. Your affiliate link is already in there as a student of mine. You don't have to mess around with any even copying and pasting code. You already have your link up here for whatever website you registered.  So we've really done a big focus on doing things with our webpage builder. Now, what's also great is you can build new pages using our webpage builder. Again, it doesn't look as neat as something like ClickFunnels. But then again, ClickFunnels is $97 a month. We used to encourage students to use ClickFunnels, but now you don't need to pay that additional fee to build your web pages. It's all included for you. So you have a lot of different options here. And as well as the ad posting tool, I'll talk about in a second, but we're linking all of these programs together to make it even easier and make the user experience even better. Again, we are crazy about getting user feedback and there's just a lot more stuff that's being built into here. Over time, we will have hundreds and hundreds of different pre-sell page templates so that no matter what type of business or affiliate offer that you wanna advertise, whether that's weight loss or skincare, even local business such as a local Mexican restaurant or auto dealership, you can advertise them with roughly 10 clicks and less than five minutes you can have an entire ad campaign set up. Right now, this is just the landing page tool, but let's go into the ad posting tool to see how easy we made it to post ads. So I showed you the landing page tool, the website hosting. Once again, this is free, okay? Landing page tool is free. You know, it's included with the Super Affiliate System Pro. Ad posting tool allows you post ads in minutes on Google and on Facebook. We're adding functionality for YouTube and Instagram as time goes on and we're adding hundreds and hundreds of different offers and businesses that you can advertise in minutes using this tool. So this is all in beta. This is all kind of part of the bigger vision of where we're going, which is really the Super Affiliate System is going to end up being software. Really the training is going to take less of a role as we start automating everything that's in the training so that you don't need training. It's just all done for you. And here we are in the ad posting tool. Keep in mind this is all in serious beta right now. We're working on adding more and more stuff. So you see Facebook, Instagram, Google and YouTube. So YouTube and Instagram are coming soon, but Google and Facebook are already linked up and you can already post ads. So here's an example of an ad template. So let's say we wanted to advertise dog training on Facebook. Well, we can simply create an ad and it will ask to link to our Facebook and we will just continue and we will be able to post an ad right away and we can see only a few options of what needs to be created. See the campaign name. A lot of the stuff is already done for you. The ad set, the daily budget of what we recommend which is 20 cents, bit amounts, everything is already set up for you. All you need to do is enter in your URL. In our case we had our URL.  Then you just click next. Please select the page. Well, I need to link my Facebook page to this so that's a separate thing we have to do off-site but then you would just set up a Facebook page which takes about a minute and then you would click next and post the ad. Again, folks, all of this stuff is in beta right now but we are improving everything week by week. We're adding more and more site templates, ad templates and everything needed to succeed as an affiliate marketer to take a process that used to take eight hours which is setting up, doing all of this setup and going through module number six used to take students of mine eight hours to go through now and roughly 300 clicks to go through the entire process of launching some of their first campaigns on YouTube, Facebook and Google. We are working super hard to take that process down to taking only five minutes and less than 10 clicks. Most of the super affiliate system over half of the entire course now will be automated and take five minutes to do. That time should come within the next two or three months and any student of mine who joins gets instant lifetime access to everything we're doing. You know, I really suggest you guys check it out. We're gonna be making huge waves with this as we go along. Everything just keeps improving. We release constantly. We release on a weekly schedule. All the new features we're adding and I believe we're over delivering because whereas most other training courses actually they teach you how to do advertising and they show you where to fish. They don't actually offer you software that does a lot of the work for you and that's been our goal. Our long-term goal is actually to move into the small and medium-sized business market and start helping our students also create a secondary source of income by selling into the small, medium-sized business market because they have a really hard time getting customers for various reasons. They don't have a lot of money but they do have money and you can make a lot of that if you just know a little bit about marketing. Last but not least is we have a ton of cool bonuses. I love all these bonuses, special interviews, really long copywriting videos such as my 17 step works every time, copywriting formula. We include the book Think and Grow Rich. The Carlos Cruz case study is particularly awesome because he takes about three hours and one continuous video works and gets a campaign response. Flashlights on Facebook ads to making $1,200 profit in a day and he walks through the entire process he used do this. Now me and Carlos are close friends. We do a lot of marketing together. Carlos is a monster affiliate. He's doing over a million dollars a month as an affiliate or somewhere close to that. I'm not sure where he is at right now but the point being that this is somebody who doesn't release any training but he's a huge affiliate. So if you wanna learn from some of my friends who are kind of those underground non-goo guys because right you can't trust him if he has his own course you can learn from those guys who are friends of mine as well. That's it folks, thanks for watching. If you are a YouTuber or a blog or somebody with a large audience feel free to contact me for a review copy of the Super Affiliate System Pro. If you don't know my personal information and you don't know anybody who can give it to you then you probably aren't in the market to get a review copy of our new training course. We're very excited about where things are going. And once again, if you're interested in going through our training course I believe it's the best on the internet certainly the best in all affiliate marketing. I'm willing to put that on the line if anybody wants to debate me on that if anybody wants to argue that I'm totally willing to go apples for apples and figure out who's got the best course but we've seen plenty of success from our students here. We continue to improve the training course and I look forward to you if you're interested in going through Super Affiliate System Pro and learning from my training course grabbing a copy there should be a link in the description which will give you a webinar or a way to purchase the training course if that's something you're interested in. So thanks again for watching. If you have any questions about the Super Affiliate System or what's in the training course, how it works, et cetera make sure to let me know in the comments I'll try to respond to comments on this particular video I usually don't have enough time for the other ones but put in your comments, questions, et cetera and I'll talk to you there. See ya, have a good day.


I do not claim to be better than anyone, but some years ago a friend told me she wanted to start an agricultural business. To make things easy for her, I advised her to begin to read books that would help her gain knowledge in that field. At another time, she said she wanted to start an agricultural business. Then I asked her if she had read a single book on her field. She said no, she doesn't even love to read. First, I stopped asking her about her dreams anymore because it was obvious this was only a wish. She wasn't serious about achieving it. Second, she confirmed my lesson about why people are never rich.  I knew well enough to let her go because it was obvious her so-called dream was not serious enough for her and she was unwilling to learn. So, such people will keep having repeated periods of lack. If you keep bordering yourself to help people who don't want to be helped, you will only be wasting your time and even pulling yourself backward. George Klassen wrote in The Richest Man in Babylon, Don't carry your friends' burden until it becomes yours. In today's video, I will be sharing with you three kinds of people you should not even bother to help because they will keep pulling you back and will keep wasting your time. If you're new here, subscribe to the channel so you'll watch other interesting videos like this. 1. People who are resistant to change Some time ago, a young man came to me to ask if I could teach him digital marketing. I agreed and we got started. After just one class, he came the next day and began looking for movies on my laptop. Since he was no longer interested in learning but was interested in movies, I obliged him. Sometimes, people want success but they are not willing to make the change to succeed. They can never and will never be a success without some changes you will have to make. The person we are now cannot become the kind of successful person we hope to be. Some people have chosen that they would remain the way they are yet they work hard night and day and never succeed. It's insanity to keep doing the same thing the same way and expecting a different result. I know people who keep saying they want to become rich but they have never read a single book on money. Some of them are so religious, they hope that God would suddenly open the door for them to just walk in. I don't believe in luck and I sure don't believe God is Father Christmas. I believe very strongly that you must prepare for success if success will ever come to you. Nothing goes for nothing. If you are not willing to do the right thing to succeed, you will not succeed. Just as life has principles, success has principles and must be followed before you can have it. 2. People who are skilled at making excuses Millions of people are on this list. I used to be on this list too. Once I would tell people why I couldn't get anything done was because I wasn't feeling too well. The truth is, over the years, I have found we can do whatever we want to do if we would only make up our minds to do it. Regardless of the circumstances, what we are not doing is what we have chosen not to do. So, nothing can hold us back from doing what we want to do except ourselves. Excuses are lies we tell ourselves to defend ourselves. There is no single person who doesn't have an excuse for not pursuing success first. If you want it, you will find enough excuses not to become the person you are supposed to be. But, successful people have learned to ignore excuses. If you can catch someone's cue that making excuses for everything, you have found someone who cannot succeed. No matter what you do for them, they will let you know why they couldn't get anything done with their lives. Don't bother yourself with such people. 3.   I don't have a problem helping people as long as you are willing to take responsibility for your life. A man once saw some young boys begging on the streets and offered to help them by giving them a small task of offloading cartons into a warehouse to make money for themselves. After working for one day, this boy stopped coming. Some days later, this man saw them on the streets begging. Apparently, they would rather beg than work.  The Bible corroborates this by saying, those who do not work should not eat. Those who do not take responsibility for their lives should not eat. Some people want to breed your air if possible. In this part of the world, people value inheritance so much that as soon as a rich husband dies, the man's siblings and relatives would move in to take position of what belonged to the man, shoving the man's widow aside.  Avoid them. If this video inspired you, like the video. We love you.


Well, good evening. Well, people of the interwebs. It is I. I am alive. It's Sunday night, by the way. Like, I've not picked up the camera yet. 7.30. Seems about right, you know. Just keeping it consistent over here at the FTE house. And I have had a very chill day. I know. Things are still over there from the countertop situation. Don't judge me, okay? Anyways, but I'm hungry now. So I'm gonna make some rice, which is like one of my favorite things. My, oops, I gotta move these over a little bit. I have my little organized area. I know people are like, do you really keep it like that all the time? The answer is yes, I do. Anyhow, I got my white rice container. And I'm gonna make some rice today. So let's just chitty chat while I do this. But first, I need to get a pot of water and then start heating it up. All right. Pot is on and we're good. Next thing, water for myself. You know what I mean? I need water.  Anyway, hi. How are you guys doing? I have had a very lazy day. I haven't even edited my vlog from yesterday yet. I'll probably do that after I eat dinner. Anywho, um, yeah. So today I did some like FDE work things. I worked on more of my like wash you project that I've been doing. So that's going well. I didn't do nearly enough. Like I didn't do nearly as much as I did yesterday because I basically like sat like all day yesterday and did that. But I only did it for maybe like an hour or two today. So I don't know. It was worth it. Just getting it done. Anyway, I'm just like doing it in a way that makes sense to me. So I think that's the best thing at this point. And I'm really like kind of enjoying that system. I think that that's gonna work really really well for me kind of like moving forward because all those little like washy bobbins like was kind of driving me a little bit bonkers. And then after a while, I got a headache. I've been having headaches ever since this Aaron Condon drama happened.  I'm very, very sensitive. Like I am not like a crier at weddings or like any of that kind of like touchy feely stuff. But when it like affects things that like affect me like personally, I tend to internalize and then I get sick, whether it's throwing up or whether it's a migraine or headache or whatever. So I've had like anywhere from like migraines to headaches, like ever since like Wednesday. And today it was just a little headache, but I'm like, you know what? I have the time. I'm not like working or anything. I am just gonna lay down. So I did. I laid down at like four and just like laid there and was like, okay, well, if I sleep, I sleep. If I don't, I don't. And then I slept for like a couple hours and now it's 7 30 and I've been up for a little bit. So anyway, yeah. So I don't know.  It's very exciting. So anyway, let's just a little check in for right now. I will check in when things get more interesting. And I will see you guys in just a little bit. So when I make rice, Doyle always gets a little bit of bonus rice as well because it's like one of his favorite things in the world. Isn't it bud? Yeah. Oh, wow. So yeah, Doyle likes his rice. I don't season it with anything. Just plain old white rice. My rice, if you're wondering, I put soy sauce on because it's like one of my favorites, but Doyle always gets some bonus rice. And yeah, I actually made quite a bit of rice this time just because why the heck not. And then the rest of it is in the fridge. So I will eat that up within the next week or so. Anyway, have my soy sauce. So I'm good to go. Anyway, I'm going to eat some dinner and then I will check in with you when things get more interesting and Doyle's having way more fun than everybody else. Anyways, I'll see you guys in a little bit. Bye. Oh, hello. So it is like 9 30 now. And I would normally be like already in bed and well attempting to go to bed and all that good stuff. But it's a late night here at the FTE house. So I, like I said before, haven't even started editing today's video, which I really need to do. So I need to do that. And my desk is a mess. Look at that. That's a mess. That's my situation right now that I'm working on with the whole washi card situation. But thankfully today, or not today, the video I'm going to edit right now is just a one clipper. So it's going to be pretty easy to edit. But yeah, I'm going to get to it. I'm going to close up the vlog here because nothing else exciting is going to happen in my world today. So anyway, I'm going to go Doyle's back there licking himself, which seems about right. So anyways, but I hope you guys are having a great day or had a great day or whatever. Feel free to like, subscribe, comment, do all those things. I'll be back tomorrow for Monday. And yeah, I'll just see you guys later. Bye. Well folks, it's time to kick it old school.


It's getting hot. I'm going to shave them. I'm going to shave all this. I'm really going to do it though. I'm going to take them to the group and see if they're going to shave them. I was on Twitch last night and I asked the ding fam for any video suggestions and someone said that I should read me and tweets about my dogs, which is really funny to me because I feel like I read them occasionally in the comments and they crack me up. This is all in good fun. I promise you.  So I thought it'd be fun to read some mean comments to my dogs and about my dogs because let's be honest. They deserve it. Okay. I'm going to save Kermit for last because most of these roasts are about the lovely Kermit. So what do you say? We start with you, big guy. Mumble. Are you ready to get roasted? The people on the internet said them, not mommy, okay? I think way worse about you. Is Marbles alive? Fair question. Honestly, I see this comment all the time. If I post any video with the Aikis, they're like, if Marbles is dead. And my most recent Instagram picture of Marbles is just RIP Marbles. People think he's dead. Is he okay? I don't know. Marbles looks like a hyena from the Lion King with someone that chews his leg, Ed. He looks like Ed. I'm surprised Marbles knows which end to eat his food with. I think your dogs are cataleptic. What does that mean? Catalepsy. Medical condition characterized by a trance or seizure with a loss of sensation and consciousness accompanied by rigidity of the body. Hey, cataleptic. It's okay, Mumble. You're still alive, Mumble. Marbles bark sounds exactly what I would imagine entering the gates of hell would sound like. Does that sound like hell to you? Marbles reminds me of my dead grandmother. Why does everyone think you're dead? If she didn't help Marble, he would still have that towel on at Peach and Kermit's wedding. Marble, that is absolutely true. You know it, bud. What do Marbles and a bottle have in common? They're both empty from the neck up. It's so hollow. I love you so much, but there's nothing in your head. Marbles is literally a fat, drunk hamster at best. I think a hamster might actually be smarter than him. Marbles can't figure out how to eat food out of a dish. You have to feed him his slop on the floor. That wasn't too bad, was it? You don't even care because you don't know where you are. I love how even after I'll post a video of him with balloons floating up into the sky, people still think he's dead. I just want to pay my respects. He's alive! Peachy girl, it is your turn in the hot seat. Most of these comments are about your weight. She's doing very well. She's lost a lot of weight and she's very healthy now. That doesn't mean she doesn't want to be fat, but she does.  Those dogs are like deformed squirrels. Marble is the picky eater, and Peach is the vacuum. This was on the video of Peach when she was a puppy. Wait, she was small once? It's like she just came out huge. Peach looks like raw chicken in this video. Just her nasty flesh-colored body. Peach is the color of a waffle that was almost cooked right, but got flipped too soon. Peach's head is too small for her body. They're one of the only breeds of dogs whose faces are smaller than their necks, which is why they have special collars.  Your dog mango is fat. I prefer Jack's films, dogs over yours. Can Klondike and Sundae do this? Peach, you come! Jump! Oh my god.   Oh look, we got a tweet from Jack's films himself. Yo, are those things dogs are goblin twinks? At least I didn't get two of the same dogs. But can Sundae and Klondike do this? Peach, you come! Peach, you come! Oh! Oh, oh yeah. Can you jump? Peach looks like she just finished yelling at a customer service representative and is trying to keep her cool.  You done, Ouija-goo-gooor. All right, Kermit, it's your turn. Unfortunately, bud, most of these are about you. Kermit got fat. He has Cushing's disease. You insensitive fuck! Why does Kermit look so high? Just like look at him for a minute. He looks like he finally understands life.  Can we now our next dog, Cement? Hell yeah. Kermit always looks like he's on the verge of tears. Can you be on the verge of tears if you're already crying?  I feel like Kermit is the physical embodiment of the I just came out to have a good time and I'm honestly feeling so attacked right now, me. You could make a second Kermit with all of his extra skin. It's alright, it's just stretchy. That's all. It's just stretchy. He felt like a condom. Oh my God. Kermit looks like a snail that has lost its shell but hasn't noticed yet. Kermit looks like he's been in a bucket of Windex for too long. Kermit looks like the guy who stands by the bar and pulls his sunglasses down looking at young women. He's also a liquor. Just in case he doesn't want to leer at you, he will lick you.   The world would have half of its current amount of carbon dioxide if Kermit would just stop wheezing. Give us some good breathing. He looks like an angry grey potato. This is just a progression of pictures that shows Kermit morphing into Tilda Swinton. I feel like Kermit is the Michael Cera of dogs. Kermit looks like he has peed his pants in public and doesn't know what to do. If Kermit were in the Hunger Games, he'd kill himself before anyone else got a chance to kill him. It's the most accurate comment in this video. It's Kermit in a nutshell. Looks like Chris Bosch. Not a lot. Just a little bit. You gotta make room for him. He's little. Why are you just sliding off the back? It's like he wants to die. Did you guys like getting roasted? Thank you for all of your comments. They made me laugh, and all of them are far superior to Jack's Film's dogs. So I think that's the real takeaway here.   But yeah, make sure you subscribe to my channel and put out new videos every Wednesdays slash Thursday. Peach come! Alright, I'll see you guys next week. Bye! Marbles is alive!


So welcome to this webinar on FAIR data. It's the first in a series of three and it's aimed at increasing your awareness of FAIR and providing approaches with which you might be able to make your own data and software approaches fairer. So the first webinar will focus on the F and A aspects of the FAIR acronym whilst the second will provide information on the I and R elements and the third webinar will be a much more hands-on approach where we will uncover how the Biodeval RDC projects can be made for FAIR. And so a quick introduction. I'm Frankie Stevens and I'm going to be your presenter today. Also in the webinar, as mentioned, my colleagues Andy who kind of kicked us off. Andy's your local project contact from the ANSTEE. We've also got Martin Schweitzer on the call and Martin has been working with us on this material and will be presenting the next webinar. And we've also got Keith Russell from the ANSTEE who's actually the partnerships program manager and who's joining us as an expert moderator on FAIR. So we actually anticipate that this webinar was probably going to run a little under an hour, which you'll appreciate no doubt. So without further ado, I'll get going. We'll start with a little video that actually sets the scene. Could she hear the sound on that? No, we can't. No. Okay. So I think I need or Andy, when we start the Zoom meeting, there's an option to select share with sound. Did you by any chance click that one? I don't recall that option. Okay. There are subtitles so we can maybe just go with that. Yes, probably less painful than the voices anyway. Okay. So the problems encountered by the panda in the previous video would actually be far fewer if research was more open. Open research not only benefits individual researchers, but society as a whole. It opens up research to the general public, promotes collaboration, increases transparency and reducibility, increases the visibility of researchers work, fosters good scientific practice and allows existing data to be reanalyzed and repurposed. And as you can see from this slide, there are a number of benefits to open data and open research as a whole. And these range from the research of focused increase in citations and credibility through to addressing the challenges currently encountered in research reproducibility and enabling better linkages between academia and industry. At its most basic, it avoids unnecessary duplication effort and allows the data to be repurposed. And data reuse is an efficient way of encouraging new discoveries. But some data could be freely available, but completely illegible, so to speak. And this is one of the problems that fair data seeks to address. So what is fair? They're principles that were designed by a diverse set of stakeholders representing academia, industry, funding agencies and scholarly publishers. And these stakeholders all came together to design and jointly endorse a concise and measurable set of principles to address how best to enable data reuse. And the principles aim to bring about a change in modern research communications through the effective use of information technology. The intent is that these may act as a guideline for those wishing to enhance the reusability of their data holdings. The fair principles put specific emphasis on enhancing the ability of machines to automatically find and use data in addition to supporting and reuse by individuals. The principles have actually received international recognition since they were drafted by that group and broadcast by force 11 in 2015. And they were published in a nature article in 2016. So what are they? They are guiding principles for findable, accessible, interoperable and reusable research data. So fair is obviously an acronym. And there are a few things that are of interest regarding the principles. They look at making research data reusable not only by humans but also by machines. And this has the advantage of making data harvestable for big data approaches. So pulling in large amounts of data and enabling patent recognition and new innovative processes for knowledge discovery across large and varied volumes of data. And the principles are also intentionally technology agnostic. And the principles have been written with any research discipline in mind and have been formulated in a way that they can be applied across various disciplines. And the principles address both the data and the associated metadata to enable optimal reuse. And they're not just about the data. Making something fair requires underlying infrastructure, sometimes policies, procedures, guidelines surrounding not just the data but tools, platforms and software and use. So making something fair necessitates a little understanding. And hopefully you're going to get that today. So some would argue that not all data is suitable to be made open or even fair in the end. As researchers are running experiments in huge volumes of data coming off instruments, the raw data will not always be kept. And for working or scratch data, it doesn't always make sense to keep this and make it fair. Another such example is where the data has been produced in a project which was jointly funded with business partners or if there are commercial interests in the data. There might not be an interest to have any part of the data or the research discoverable, unfortunately. And the same may apply for national security or defense research. And there may be cases in which the data can't be made open for very valid privacy reasons. For example, when it contains information that can identify individuals and contains other sensitive information such as pinpointing the location of threatened species that smugglers may want to get hold of. And it's important to note that just because data isn't open, it doesn't mean it can't be fair, though. So data can still be fair but be kept under mediated access controls so it isn't open. Then some of these examples, it can make sense to make the metadata about the data collection open and describe how a user can get access to the data and that would still count as fair. So what else is fair not? It's not related to the legal terms that are in use in copyright law for fair use and fair dealing. Neither is it the fair data mark and it's not a standard. It's an acronym. So we're now going to look at each individual principle in more detail starting with Findable. But Findable can be summarized by data and metadata being easy to find by both humans and computers. With these principles, where you see brackets around the word meta, that means that the principle is applicable to both the data and the metadata. So starting with F1. So metadata and data are assigned a globally unique and eternally persistent identifier. Identifiers in this case means a link on the internet. For example, a URL that results to a web page that defines the concept such as the information on a particular human protein. And we'll come back to that example link later in the webinar. F1 stipulates two conditions for your identifier. The first is that it must be globally unique, which means that someone else couldn't reuse or reassign the name identifier, the same identifier, without in so doing referring to your data. You can obtain globally unique identifiers from a registry service that uses algorithms guaranteeing newly minted identifiers are unique. And the second is that it must be persistent. It takes time and money to keep links active on the web and over time links tend to get broken. Registry services guarantee to some degree the resolvability of that link into the future. So F2 metadata, that's data about data and we'll come to that in a bit. Metadata should be generous and extensive. So you should include descriptive information about the context, quality and condition or characteristics of the data. And rich metadata allow the computer to automatically accomplish routine and tedious sorting and prioritising tasks that currently demand a lot of attention from researchers. F3 identifies and rich metadata descriptions alone will not ensure findability on the internet. Perfectly good data resources may go unused simply because nobody knows that they even exist. If the availability of a digital resource such as a data set service or repository isn't known then no one and no machine can discover it. And there are many ways in which digital resources can be made discoverable, including indexing. F4 metadata and the data set they describe are actually usually separate files. The association between a metadata file and the data set should be made explicit by mentioning a data set's globally unique and persistent identifier in the metadata. Many repositories will generate globally unique and persistent identifiers for deposited data sets that can be used for this purpose. And here are some links to where you might find more resources unfindable. And we'll be sharing a PDF of these slides with you so that you can follow up on these in your own time if you need to get more information from these resources. So moving on to accessible. To be accessible A1 data and metadata are retrievable by their identifier using a standardized communications protocol. So both the data and the metadata should be accessible. Using the identifier for example a DOI handle persistent URL and we'll come to all of these later. You should be able to get to the data and not only as a human but also as a machine and examples of such protocols HTTP or FTP. A1.1 to maximize data reuse the protocol should be free. So that's zero cost and open as in open sourced and this globally implementable to facilitate data retrievable. It should not be bespoke home built and badly documented and it should not require some specialized expensive software. A1.2 is actually an often misunderstood part of fair data. Accessible does not necessarily mean open but rather it gives the exact conditions under which the data are accessible. So even heavily protected and private data can actually be fair. And if fair is well implemented a human can see that the data isn't open but clearly can see what steps they need to take to get access to the data and this could be as simple as being presented with the name email address phone number of the custodian of the data. It could also include for example a clear description of the ethics approval process they need to go through to get access to the data. And as the fair principles also look at making data reusable by machines. If a machine is looking for the data the machine should be able to recognize that the data isn't open. It can then let the human know what steps they need to take to get access to the data. And if the user be a human or machine has been granted access to the data then the data should be accessible through an authentication and authorization procedure. A2. There are cases in which data have to be destroyed and this is of course not ideal but could actually occur for example if consent for use was only for a limited period of time or there's been a legal takedown notice that the data provider has had to comply with. And if the data is no longer available then the metadata at least must be kept and made available. And this will allow anybody or any machine looking for the data to actually find out that the data is no longer available. And so here are some links to where you might find more resources on accessible. And you'll notice thing 19 there near the bottom mentions APIs and you may be wondering where APIs fit into the picture and you'd be right to question this. We've actually opted to further discuss APIs next week when we talk about interoperability but there are obviously links to APIs with accessibility too. In fact there's actually a bit of crossover on many of the approaches taken for many of the bare elements. So that's why next we're going to talk to you about kind of what's needed to make something fair and for well in this particular instance findable and accessible. So we talked about identifiers. First of all what is the problem that persistent identifiers are trying to address? So everybody will be familiar with this. You click on a web link that takes you either to a page not found error page like this one or to content that's actually unrelated to the link you clicked. And both usually happen because a web resource has been moved to another location and you've got the old link. And from a research perspective this means that a scholarly resource which may have been cited can't be found verified and potentially cited again and so on. So this is the problem that persistent identifiers are here to address and many data repositories will automatically generate globally unique and persistent identifiers to deposited data sets and identify as essential to human machine interoperation and play a vital role in enabling data sharing. And finally identifiers will also help others to properly cite the work when they're reusing the data. So a persistent identifier is simply a long lasting reference to a digital resource. So even if the resource moves location on the web the persistent identifier is there to make sure that the link always resolves. So if a PID is used as a citation link in research literature it will always resolve to information about the resource either a descriptive metadata page the resource itself or information about the removal of the resource from the web. So it's important to note though that PIDs do not guarantee a link will never be broken but they create a technical and a social framework which which actually helps to to guarantee it. PIDs play a key role in the discoverability accessibility and reproducibility of research. So how do they do this? Well PIDs play a role in linking scholarly resources such as publications and data as well as tracking the impact of these resources. They provide social and technical infrastructure to identify a research output over time and they enable machine readability. They enable research objects to be labeled uniquely and disambiguate one object from another. And they facilitate the linking of research projects related people and things so that a person may discover a publication, its related data set, related software, related methods and so on. So let's look at the handle system and as an example of a PID. Most PIDs for research work by separating the identity of a scholarly object from its location on the web and handles are run by the Corporation for National Research Initiatives or CNRI in the US and CNRI is a not-for-profit organization formed in 1986 to undertake, foster and promote research in public interest. The handle system is very robust and is widely used internationally among repositories and importantly it also provides the underlying infrastructure for digital object identifiers which will come too shortly. So what are handle characteristics? There's a central handle registry where handle identifies are recorded. The model is one where you assign one handle per resource. There's a distributed computer system including handle proxy servers and there's minimal cost unless it's usually borne by the handle issuer such as an institution running a handle proxy server and they're unique, global, scalable and reliable. But remember PIDs are both technical and social infrastructure so if the URL of a resource changes then the owner must update the URL in the handle system. So the handle system is mainly made up of a suffix that identifies the local name of the resource, a prefix that identifies the naming authority and the resolver service such as hdl.handle.net. So let's look at another example of persistent identifiers and that's digital object identifiers or DOIs. As mentioned there are an implementation of the handle system and you can see that they actually have a very similar structure and these originated from the scholarly publishing industry and DOIs are routinely assigned by publishers to identify journal articles and other published works and there's a great deal of technical and social infrastructure invested in DOIs and according to some research they're by far the most widely used persistent identifier for research objects which includes research data. So DOIs are applicable to a variety of digital objects in research so that can be publications, data, software methods, theses and so on and they're governed by the International DOI Foundation which is another not-for-profit organization and DOIs are used by an issued even by a DOI registration agency or their agents and ANS is actually one of these. There can be a cost associated with DOIs but some agencies such as ANS offer a free service and with ANS you can actually get a DOI through the ANS service either through manual or machine to machine minting and as for handles DOIs are unique, global, scalable and reliable. They also actually come with a metadata package and here's an example of a DOI metadata schema in this case the data site metadata schema and this is a set of mandatory metadata that must be registered with the data site metadata store when minting a DOI for a data set and the domain agnostic properties were actually chosen for their ability to aid in accurate and consistent information of data for citation and retrieval purposes. You can see that there are certain properties here that are mandatory recommended and then optional but why do we need all of these metadata attributes and what is metadata? So the most widespread definition of metadata is that metadata is information about data or data about data. There is another way to look at it that's different to that rather dull description. Jason Scott actually sees metadata as a love note. It might be to yourself but in fact it's a love note to the person after you or the machine after you where you save someone that amount of time to find something by telling them what this thing is. So describing physical and digital objects is what metadata is about. It helps the classification access and storage of all types of digital assets. It's with metadata that the encoding of knowledge within any data element is possible and metadata comes in many shapes and flavours carrying additional information about where a resource was produced by whom, when the last time it was accessed, what it's about and so on. Some would say that there are three main types of metadata. A descriptive, structural and administrative metadata. So descriptive metadata adds information about who created a resource and most importantly what the resource is about, what it includes. Structural metadata includes additional information about the way data elements are organised, their relationships and the structures that they're in and an administrative metadata provides information about the origin of resources, their type and the access rights and metadata elements grouped into sets designed for a specific purpose. For example for a specific domain they're called metadata schemas and we showed you a minute ago what the data site metadata schema was and metadata schemas that are developed and maintained by standard organisations such as ISO or organisations that have taken on the responsibility for example the doubling core metadata initiative actually called metadata standards. But the problem with standards is that there are so many of them. Across the research disciplines there are thousands of standards and several thousand databases where resources are kept and as consumers of these standards and databases it's often very difficult to know which resources are the most relevant for a specific domain. Fair sharing, it's an educational resource and information resource on standards databases and data policies and the fair sharing team works with and for the community to map the landscape of community developed standards. So I would recommend having a look at fair sharing to discover metadata standards applicable to your domain but bear in mind that fair sharing isn't the only resource for this in much the same way that there are thousands of standards there's also more than one place that collates these resources and we've provided a link there on the slide to a nice digital curation centre resource that you can investigate also. So being able to describe and identify the data is one thing but this is less useful if nobody can discover it so we've already spoken about why it's useful to reuse research data. It enables secondary data analysis on the data and it enables reproducibility among lots of other good reasons. Those are just a couple of the examples of why people go looking for data but here are just a few examples of where people go looking. So Google of course who doesn't always hit up Google first asking a colleague for data is also very common checking out project websites or disciplinary resources it's another avenue but the two that we're going to touch on in a little bit more detail are the Generalist Research Data Australia Re3 data and we'll talk about some biospecific repositories as well. So starting with Research Data Australia or RDA. So RDA is an ANS operated service which enables you to find access and reuse data for research. RDA has metadata records of data assets from over 100 Australian research organisations government agencies and even cultural institutions. But getting your data registered in RDA increases its chance of discovery and therefore reusability and I'm sure you're all familiar with Research Data Australia so I will not labour the point here. Re3data.org is a global registry of research data repositories that covers repositories from different disciplines it presents repositories for the permanent storage and the access of data for researchers funding bodies publishers and scholarly institutions and Re3data.org promotes a culture of sharing increased access and better visibility of research data and the registry went live in 2012 and is funded by the German Research Foundation. We also previously touched on fair sharing with respect to their metadata standards capabilities but they also hold information on databases and this slide also presents some links to biospecific resources. GEO for example is a public functional genomics data repository. Array and sequence-based data are accepted in GEO and tools are also provided to help users query and download experiments and curated gene expression profiles. So Array Express in particular the archive of functional genomics data stores data from high throughput functional genomics experiments and provides these data for reuse by the research community and finally on this slide we're going to mention Elixir which has compiled a list of resources that it recommends for the deposition of experimental data. The scientific community community actually has a shared responsibility to ensure long-term data preservation and accessibility and these deposition database lists actually help researchers and others involved in the life sciences to enable this. So we'll now take a little time to discover how a life science resource can actually be made more fair and in this example we're looking at Uniprot. The Uniprot is one of the world's largest freely available biological data resources providing key life science data in the most open and accessible manner to the scientific community. All entries are uniquely identified by a stable URL that provides access to the entry in a variety of formats including a web page, XML, plain text, RDF and red services so this helps achieve findability and accessibility of the resource. Interlinking with more than 150 different databases every Uniprot entry has extensive links into for example PubMed which actually enables rich citation and these links are key to the user experience in human and machine readable formats. This helps with interoperability which we will definitely cover in more detail in the next webinar and the entries contain rich metadata that's both human readable through HTML and text formats and machine readable through XML and RDF and again this helps with the findability of the resource and whilst we will cover more on interoperability and free use in our next webinar all Uniprot representations use shared vocabularies and ontologies such as Go and Eco which help metadata descriptions for both interoperability and findability. The RDF representation uses the Uniprot RDF schema ontology and faldo which actually helps with interoperability and reusability as we'll cover next week. So that actually brings us close to the end of our first webinar fair and we hope that we've kind of covered the topics of findable and accessible relatively comprehensively but to verify this we kind of like you to do a quick online quiz for us if that's okay so that we can potentially also modify this training material for future use if needs be. So if you could please open up the link that you see on the slide and I think Andrew is going to be pasting that to the chat box and take just a couple of minutes to answer the multiple choice questions it's really not onerous I promise but once you've hit submit come back to Zoom where we'll answer any questions you may have on F&A and then wrap up the webinar. By the videos I'm not sure that anybody needs any more time than been given already so let me shift the slide to the next one which just says questions actually but yeah does anybody have any questions on the material that we've actually covered today Andy Martin myself and Keith are rearing to answer them I want to say thank you it was presented very well and it was quite clear so that is lovely to hear thank you I have a question and a comment and as well I want to say that was great it was very very good I thought that was very useful um I guess I had a question on resolving what happens when organizations or projects and for instance the devil project will be copying some reference data sets from places from databases that are you know will be listed in things like deluxe the deposition databases so you know things from ensemble or from you know one of the big european databases and we'll have a local copy of it in you know in the in the virtual lab um and then I guess my question is when you know I guess one of the things we're thinking about is definitely ensuring that we have much better provenance metadata associated with our copy you know making sure that it's clear what the identifier was where we sourced it from when we don't download it etc etc I guess my question is about resolving to you know either to a copy or to the original source what what what's your do you have any thoughts or around that um so if people came to our resource and we're effectively accessing the copy um but when we were talking about potentially you know reuse of data would would it be good to resolve to our copy or to the original copy so my thinking on this is that you would resolve to your copy um and I guess we might explore this a little bit further in the in the workshop but um and if if you're going to because over time your copy might differ to the original copy and it depends on whether you're going to keep the two always in sync or not so there could be the possibility that in the future um the two may be out of sync and then if people want to reference um you know for reproducibility reasons um a particular copy then at least they know that the copy you have is the one that relates to what they've used or what they've reused so that would be my thinking on that but I'm happy to hear from Keith Keith or yeah so Jeff I think um uh I think for one thing it'd be great if if at the other end they mint a DOI for that data set and you can just point to that and that would be the place to point to uh the big question and risk is indeed uh is that really a reference a stable reference data set or is there a risk that that would change if you are taking a subset or you're taking a version that that uh for some reason might differ from the the data set up up in Europe then I'll definitely make a copy and then um if it differs then you'd need an own DOI for your own data set and for provenance reasons and for tracking what's happened to create that data set it would be good to have a trail that says okay this is my data set this is perhaps the DOI for my local data set but it is it's been derived from this data set which has this DOI and that's where the real benefit of DOI comes in in fact you can always that should always resolve back to the original data set too because that's the responsibility of the Yemble end the European election yeah yeah no thanks I guess we we tend not to pick and choose from data sets we we tend to take a specific data object that doesn't change so I guess that makes life easier and and these things are just like the the um the protein the uniprot thing that you show I mean they don't necessarily have DOIs in fact none of them have DOIs but they have the persistent identifiers that you know have been around for 30 years and at least have a URL so yeah thanks and and the general principle around all persistent you are into persistent identifiable globally unique by specific and identifiers is that if if there already is a if somebody has already minted an identifier for that to point to that rather than trying a new one if it really is the same data set yeah great data author that makes life easier


So where else can we save more power consumption from? So let's have a look at the compiler now. There are various settings inside the GCC compiler for doing all the optimization. We're currently running IAR. So inside the IAR compiler, you can go into the compiler optimizer settings, and set optimization levels to high and set it to run as fast as possible. So set it for speed. To do this, you go right-click on the project folder at the top of your left-hand side of the screen in the IAR compiler and select options. Then you select the C compiler and C++ compiler tab and click on optimizations. By default, everything is set for size at the moment. So we want to now set it for speed so that we can make sure that everything's processed as fast as possible so that the device can go into sleep mode as quick as possible within the application. So we'll have a play around with this one. So if you go back to our IAR workspace, we're going to go into that options area and look for the compiler optimization tabs. We're going to change it to speed and then recompile our code and download it to the board so that we can see how changing the compiler settings improves the current consumption in our play and stop modes.


Think with me about Romans chapter 3 and notice the all-encompassing nature of those words. Words without distinction. Words without exception. The Lord Jesus Christ knows all men. He knows the wicked heart. All of us alike. Fallen in Adam are conceived in iniquity and born in sin. All of us alike in the sight of God. Guilty. Condemned under the just sentence of his holy just and good law. The searing light of God's holy law. Exposing the guilty stains about every thought every word every deed every attitude every desire of your heart your heart's disposition that is not in perfect conformity to that holy just perfect good and righteous law. All of us alike under the verdict. There is none righteous. No, not one.


Markable Hindu magician. He had a silk handkerchief. He took the silk handkerchief and he made a single knot. And he held it in his hand. Then he looked at it. With a mysterious look, the handkerchief almost seemed to become alive. Would you be kind enough to act as my assistant for just a few minutes? Of course. I'm going to attempt something a little different. Something which I rather think you may enjoy. This little effect was invented by a friend of mine who happens to be a gentleman farmer. Would you mind holding the hat for just a minute? In just a moment I'm going to place the hat on the top of the glass. And then I want you to watch very carefully and keep your eye right on the hat. And the glass inside the hat. Well, now that's the first part. But now I'm going to attempt the second part which is a little different. Take this picture of ordinary milk that you can see. As you see the milk will now fill the glass.  Many times magicians are always asked why they happen to do things undercover. But we have to some time. So one, two, three, and the glass and milk disappear. And you're probably wondering where the milk went. Well, we'll take this little bag and there we find the missing milk. Thank you very much. Now I'd like to show you my latest very colorful novelty, the rice bowls of Poo Manchu. Take a bowl. Fill it with tomato soup. And you have the basis for a quick, appetizing, and nutritious lunch. Good. And the soup starts. And that's only one on the list of America's favorite lunches. Another is to combine this rich, tasteful soup with an appetizing sandwich. Or you might prefer a luncheon of soup, salad, and dessert. But maybe that's a little too much. Or perhaps you're in a hurry. Well then, let's just make it soup and dessert. You see, with good rich Campbell soup, as your starting point, there are so many combinations available. But according to a nationwide survey, the most popular is, that's right, soup, sandwich, and dessert. I don't know about the rest of the country, but it's certainly the most popular with me. But where in the world did you... Oh, I'm not finished yet. In fact, I've just begun. Now let's take that situation when unexpected company comes. Fill that quick buffet supper around a terrine. Then, fill with chicken noodle soup. And you have the heart of a meal that makes you glad guests dropped in. Well, I thought I knew every magic trick there was. Well, maybe you do. But this is a different kind of magic. This is meal time magic built around soup. Soup is wonderful for lunch, a quick snack, or light meal. But soup is more than soup. It adds flavor to your meals. It lends color to your table. It's a time-saving ingredient in quick cookery. It's an ideal convenient sauce for many dishes. It's... But let me show you. Tomato soup went into the making of this delicious beef stew. Here's a casserole dish. And mushroom muffins. Both made with cream of mushroom soup. Now, watch this one. Just look at the possibilities with tomato soup. Mmm, good. Mmm, wonderful. But how do you do it? With know-how, and the right equipment, and a full soup shelf. Of course. Why didn't I think of it? Campbell's soups. Yes. In your home-economic kitchen, we keep a complete soup shelf and work just as women do in their own home kitchens. When you keep a well-stocked soup shelf based on your family's needs, you have the foundation for an endless variety of delicious meals. Wait a minute. You're holding out on me. Do you mean that's all there is to it? A Campbell's soup shelf? A Campbell's soup shelf. Plus, ideas. You see, women everywhere are constantly discovering new uses for soup. And in my work as Campbell's Home Economist, it's my job to create new ways in which soup can serve you even better. So get ready for some real mealtime magic. Remember, there are over 20 tempting, nourishing mealtime soups. And that's only the beginning. Soup combinations, soup sauces, and soup as a cooking ingredient suggests a thousand and one quick, easy menu variations. Many women have told us they think Campbell's Tomato Soup, just as it comes from the can, makes the finest tomato cooking sauce they ever tasted. You haven't begun to realize how useful tomato soup can be until you've used it as a cooking sauce. You'll find it's just about the handiest thing on your kitchen shelf. For instance, you can use it just as it comes from the can as a pour-on sauce over meat, fish, or vegetables. Simply season the taste and heat. It's just the right consistency for a rich, smooth, textured sauce. See, it adds zip and color to beef, pork, and fish. Do you like Spanish sauce? Well, try it made with tomato soup. It's the quick, easy way to make Spanish rice and Spanish omelette. It adds the zest of the world's finest tomatoes, carefully blended seasonings, and creamery butter. And as the basic ingredient in barbecue sauce, there's nothing to equal a fresh, zestful flavor of tomato soup. Here's something I particularly like. Cream of mushroom soup. For a delicate, flavorful mushroom cream sauce. Third of a cup of milk for mushroom cream sauce. And simmer about two minutes. And remember to stir the sauce constantly for best results. This is a real five-minute mushroom cream sauce. Rich, delicious, and velvet smooth. You can taste those fresh, cultivated mushrooms and whipping cream. Try it, and you'll never again make white sauce the old, slow way. This sauce is good on meat, vegetables, or poultry. Try it on fried chicken for something extra special. Then there's cream of chicken soup for sauce. Over vegetable, it's a delicious economical treat to tempt lagging appetites. For cream of chicken sauce, add a third of a cup of milk to the soup. Cream of celery soup sauce is excellent with fish. Use half a cup of milk with cream of celery. This sauce enhances the flavor of ham, too. Condensed soup has limitless possibilities as a tasty, time-saving, pour-on sauce. And you don't have to remember the directions. They're on the labels. But for the last word in mealtime magic, try soup as a cooking ingredient. Women are using condensed soups more and more in recipes. They're so quick and economical and add so much flavor and color. For example, tomato soup in meatloaf. Use half a can of Campbell's Tomato Soup in your favorite meatloaf for the rich flavor, color, and moistness you are seeking. Of course, the rest of the soup, heated and seasoned, will make a delicious pour-on sauce to be served with the loaf. And tomato soup is just the thing for a rich, full-flavored spaghetti sauce. Season to suit your family's taste. It shortens the sauce cooking time and is so good. The rich, ripe red color of the choice tomatoes has eye as well as taste appeal. Make new friends of old standbys. Don't forget, tomato cheese macaroni made with tomato soup is a new quick and easy dish that's welcome and amply satisfying at any lunch or supper. There are many other baked dishes made with soup that will make a hit with your family. Let me show you something special. For a tender, light souffle, use cream of chicken soup. Your souffle will hold up longer, too, and taste delicious. Use the cream of chicken soup, just as it comes from the can, in place of the regular cream sauce. Another tempting baked dish made with chicken soup is chicken pie. The extra-rich chicken flavor makes this a favorite with good cooks everywhere. Cream of mushroom soup is another invaluable cooking ingredient. Use it instead of the old-fashioned white sauce in the ever-popular casserole. The flavor of tuna and mushroom is a made-for-each-other combination. Another quick treat with mushroom soup is mushroom muffins. Use condensed cream of mushroom soup as the liquid in quick breads like these. Here are muffins with a different twist, a subtle new flavor. One way to make an everyday dish taste better. If it's baked goods you like, come over here. You'll be amazed and delighted to know that this cake was made with tomato soup. Your cake will have a spicy, mellow flavor and retain moisture longer when you use condensed tomato soup instead of milk. Soup salads are another quick, easy way to party delicacy. Doesn't this look delicious? The color and flavor of chicken cranberry salad make it a perfect everyday dish or party fare. To make this salad, add unflavored gelatin to cream of chicken soup. Mix thoroughly and pour it into a mold. Then place the chicken layer in the refrigerator until the salad is firm. When the chicken layer is firm, add a cranberry layer to the molded salad for taste and color contrast. Then return it to the refrigerator until ready to serve. The more women try soup salads, the more they use them for their easy to make and so good to eat. Soup is a natural way of getting flavor into salads. And have you tried salad dressings made with soup? Just mix oil, vinegar, seasonings and tomato soup for an excellent French dressing. It's good on vegetable or fruit salad, adds spiciness in the color. And the flavor of tomato blends with practically any other flavor. The recipes for the dishes we've made and many, many more are in this free recipe booklet. And I'll be very glad to send it to you. Just write to me, Anne Marshall Campbell Soup Company, for your copy of our newest recipe booklet. If like everyone else, you're looking for new ways to add variety and interest to your meals, well, here's the answer. This little book, plus your own home soup shelf. Try equal parts of clam chowder, tomato soup and milk or water for a hearty, tangy soup that'll satisfy the heartiest appetite. Cream of chicken with cream of asparagus is another delicious combination. And puree mongol, equal parts of tomato, green pea, milk and water, wins rave notices every time. For a delicious, jellied consomme, chill the consomme in the unopened can in the refrigerator for about four hours. Then serve it just as it is. Of course, garnishes and accompaniments make soups even more appealing. The flavor of chicken and parsley are a wonderful twosome. Crisp bacon bits add zest to cream of mushroom. Cheese flavored snacks go well with many soups. Just let your imagination be your guide. When you're really hungry, there's just nothing like a bowl of steaming hot soup. And you know why these soups are so good? To find out, let's consult the people who have made soup a career. Here at Campbell's, infinite care and pains taking attention to details go into the preparation of the soups. Soups that put magic in mealtime. There is nothing left to chance. Every ingredient is given a most thorough inspection. Meats and chickens, for example, are double checked by both company and government inspectors. With the aid of suction tubes that work like tiny vacuum cleaners, fine rice is sorted by hand, grain by grain. Too much trouble? No, not at all. Because these soups must be of unvarying fine quality. Quality insured by having much of the full preparation work done just as it is in the finest home kitchens. There is no substitute for good old-fashioned hand work. Yes, each ingredient must truly be from the cream of the nation's crop, superior in color, flavor, texture, and nutritive value. And if the best obtainable is not good enough, something better is developed. For example, the fine tomatoes used in Campbell's tomato soup. Our experimental farms are devoted to the never-ending work of developing better farm practices and finer produce to enhance the flavor and nutritional qualities of the soups. Over 40 years of research have gone into the development of the tomatoes, which are specially grown for Campbell's soups. Many types of soil are tested for fertility. Growers are shown how to improve their soil in order that plants will have the proper soil foods. Promising varieties of tomatoes are crossed with others, and crossed again, until the desired characteristics of firmness, hardiness, high nutritional value, uniform ripening, deep color, delicious flavor are combined in a single fruit. And today, thousands of farmers grow these fine tomatoes for the soup most folks like best. Such developments take almost endless time, extreme patience, and just plain hard work. But it all pays off in better methods of farming and higher yields for the grower in finer vegetables and better soups for you. Each farmer's load of the finest tomatoes the growers can deliver is carefully graded by government experts for color and smoothness. For Campbell's soups must look as good as they taste. And Campbell's offers farmers a cash incentive to deliver finest tomatoes. Unsurpassed cleanliness, the tomatoes are washed not less than five times, then inspected one by one. Only the best find their way into Campbell's tomato soup. Time ingredients, the cream of the crop, handled with skillful attention to every detail to ensure quality and zestful flavor is the secret of this magic in mealtime. Yes, America has become a soup loving nation. Today and every day, millions of people eat soup for lunch. Soup and a salad is a favorite luncheon all over the country. Another luncheon favorite is soup and a sandwich. And still another is soup and dessert. But whether it's soup for lunch, soup for baby's first solid food, soup is the family favorite. The party dish, the heart of the meal. It's good for you and everyone likes soup. For soup helps to make every meal a delightful meal. A feast for the eye, appetizing, delicious, yes, mmm, good.


Hi, this is Shayna, your teacher at espressoenglish.net. I just wanted to say thank you for visiting the website, and I hope you've learned a lot this year. I have a Christmas gift for you. It's a free e-book on English verbs and prepositions, because this is a difficult area for many students. You can download the e-book under this video, and if you like it, please share it on Facebook and Twitter. You'll have a new intensive course on phrasal verbs beginning in January, and I'll send you more information about that soon. I hope you can join us. Have a wonderful Christmas and a very happy New Year.


We've come to the end of all the speeches, 25 speeches, inspiring speeches, dancing speeches and I'm very curious for your input. Let's take a look at the internet browser and see what your input was on these eight speeches. Take 10 seconds to like and dislike everyone else's input. Get your votes on. Don't forget to dislike. It may seem a bit mean, but it's actually the spread of like and dislike that says a lot about the support and commitment for your input. It's still busy. It's actually people daring to dislike. Just scroll down and look at everybody's input and I'll close the item, see how it sums up. One, two, three. Yeah. Inspiring teachers. On top of your voting list and retain good teachers and the most disliked one is on the bottom. I can't scroll down. It's too much. Thanks very much for your input. Let's get back to those Belgian puppets, see what they come up with this time for a short summary not to be trusted of these last eight speeches.


so gejAA7u jK 감 Y smoking here. I hope many tough. One huge one of them are the 80s. I hand my short car. Ladies and gentlemen, it give me a great pleasure indeed to welcome you all to this beautiful island of Zanzibar and to Tanzania. What in Swahili we are saying, Karikuni sana. Try to see what is around you. Zanzibar is a very great place.


This is your sign to never offer to help a woman carry things. I'm empowering her to be strong and independent. She should be thanking me. I met my boyfriend's adult children yesterday. It was terrible. Garrett and Trinity absolutely sucked. To waspy brats with nothing better to do than give me the side-eye. Oh, I may have gone aggressively drunk and made a cheeky little tiktok about the situation as I should have. My boyfriend, however, saw the tiktok and dumped me because I was cyberbullying his kids when they were real-life bullying me. Naturally, I'm on my way to get drinks with his boss. He makes way more and has a terrible relationship with his kids. So like I have a really good feeling about this one. Do I tell my ex or do I wait in like a month or two when a framed picture of me ends up on his boss's desk? Which would rock his world more tiktok. Yeah. What did you do last night? Yeah. Sometimes I get so mad there's no c- Yeah, I'm calling. Hey, um, I just wanted to like call and say that I think you're like really cute, um, and I think that I have like feelings for you. Do you feel the same way?  What? Be great. What a friend. Went on this date. It was like a FaceTime date the other night with this guy and it was going okay at first. It was a little bit awkward, but it was fine. Pretty soon into the day he asked me what my type was and I said, well, I don't really have a type. Like, you know, all my exes are pretty different, which is true. And then I asked him what his type was. He looked me straight in the eyes and said to me, Hmm. Well, normally I go for really strong motivated and independent women, but they're all pretty heartless. So I'm trying something different.  Gentlemen, if a chick breaks up with you, the correct response, no matter what the situation is, doesn't matter what the details are, doesn't matter if you f-ed up or she f-ed up or nobody f-ed up, the correct response is always okay. That's it. You can be angry, you can be upset, you can be hurt, you can be all kinds of emotions, but the response that you give to a chick when she breaks up with you is okay. Let me explain to you why. So in sales and negotiation psychology, the person who is capable of walking away from the deal holds the most power. That's number one. Number two is know you're worth. So there is nothing more unattractive than breaking up with somebody and then them begging to have you back. The worst thing you can do during a breakup if someone is leaving you is be like, oh my God, please don't leave me. I miss you so much.  I'll never live without you. That shows that you have very little value and subconsciously they will pick up on that and it will just make them not want to be with you more. It will actually reaffirm their decision. So know your worth, know your value, and if somebody doesn't want to be with you, thank them for not wasting any more of your time so that you can go spend your time doing what you want to do or developing something with somebody else. So that's number two. And the third and final reason why the correct response is always OK is a man who has control of his emotions is extremely attractive. So two scenarios.  Not going to be very attractive. Opposite scenario.  I really want to make this work, but I do not want to be with somebody who does not value me.  I want somebody in my life that does value me. So I think this is the correct move is to move on from each other. That will show her that you have self respect. You have value. You know what you're doing in life. And if she doesn't want to be with you, she can get off the train because your life should be a freight train. Hopefully that helps you guys. Know your worth. Know your value.  Always have a drive. Be a freight train in life. Yeah, they were ready. Can we have the oysters to start? One portion? Yeah, just one portion. How many? How many is it? Six. Oh, yeah, that's fine. I don't know myself. I don't know myself. I don't know myself. Who am I? Who am I? Who am I? I don't know if your girlfriend's wife and material part one. Bro, she can cook.  I ain't talking about that, but I'm talking about from scratch. She cook it from scratch just for you every night. Bro, if you don't cover, I'm going to cover, bro. I miss you. I miss you. I really want to kiss you, but I can't. So I'm at work last night. My wife sends me this text. She says Christmas is coming up. Just keep this in mind. That is a $9,500 ring. Sweetheart, I'll make a deal with you. I will buy you a $9,500 ring for Christmas. If my Christmas gift can be that you never get to say the phrase, not tonight, I have a headache. Can you not do that, please? My legs need to stretch. Please don't do that. Just take your shoes off them. Well, they just need to stretch. Just take the shoes off them. Just a couple more seconds. What are we doing? Oh, I just got to do something. Oh, dear. What are you doing? I just got to do something. There's a spot for my little bunny. I teach you to put your feet. Making my husband's lunch for his 14-hour shift part two. Overnight out. B-L-T. Coffee.