It's still the breakfast and plus TV Africa is time for us to go through the pages of a national days We call it off the press open above Katara joins us this morning open above It's good to have you join us. Good morning and compliment of the season All right, then let's take a look at the leadership newspaper The leadership says at a rise TV town hall a tick who will be Conquer so denounced poverty rate in Nigeria. I don't know what that means Identifying security as major cause Rolls out plans for education and health sector these are you know, the riders underneath the boat caption It's just two of them Underneath that particular one. I probably like to run through it again a tick who will be quank or so denounce poverty rate in Nigeria identifying security as major cause Rollout plans for education health sector following that town hall meeting to noble speaks at Chatham house Today and seven years after Buhari. Okay Turnable speaks at Chatham house today seven years after Buhari has boldly written on the leadership Emo attack. I neck loses seven Office to arsonist in four months. That's according to the leadership illegal custom checkpoints for straightening trans border trade she pass and Just before we move away. You have a Cuttard 2022 England beat Senegal to set up Quarterfinal showdown against France. I know a lot of persons were you know rooting for Senegal, especially those in Africa Nigerians hoping that Senegal would do that magic, but men when you look at the you know the Combination when you look at the lineup for England you look at all of the stars there Quite amazing, but of course not to write of the fact that Senegal, you know did very great We have the nation as quickly move up from away from the leadership the nation newspaper Ex depo price hits 225 per liter as petrol sketch the city persist Ex depo price Hits 225 naira per liter as petrol scarcity persist and Marketers urgent and PCL to stock product for 60 days You have pricing gap widens to 34% Again, how to curtail the rising debts profile by DMO, but Nigeria saying that I mean, I remember You know some report that we talked about Finances saying I just not broke well within a spell boring and Nothing wrong 500 doctors left in two years as medical counsel a Delay case certificates my live under threats as PDP shifting and Still looking at the front page of the nation governors Bajabia Mela others with Chernobyl in the United Kingdom very obvious in that picture you see You know the governor of crossover state is there. I think it was one picture. I made the rounds and Navy rating keel policemen Or never rating keel policemen in your orders in Lagos Bandage shoot a man a Lot of things are happening at this period. We'll just take a break We'll just move away from the nation newspaper and quickly look at the punch the punch says Bouchie Gombe fight over new oil wells or really For oil wells are in Gombe boundary commission hypocritical says Governors special advisor Marta taking different dimension Bouchie will consult Commissioner ashore stakeholders and again These are the riders you find underneath, you know the boat caption for the punch newspaper this morning Buhari six improved security in a cause region Federal government unveils new curriculum for varsity today and please Accuses of plotting mother suspect release Poor network I neck to meet NCC and telecoms on Tuesday Nigerians telecom subscribers hit 214 million Marketers resort to private depots as shorted hits the NMPC It's a lot a tick who will be quank or so lock horns at town hall meeting The daily trust is an next paper we'll be looking at the daily trust talks about bandits of doctor 46 in Katsina villages or village attack and Students worshippers children among victims Imam orders wounded kidnappers demand new narrow nodes for ransom We have rescued for chasing the attackers. That's what the police is quoted to say and NNPC Chevron secure 610 billion are funding to drill that is seven all wells Buhari Reels unconstitutional regime change in West Africa I pop behind attack on emo I neck office. That's what the police is saying Interesting I neck tracks 52 campaign incidents in two months ASP start to death as novel office, please or police officers clash in Lagos a tick who will be quank or so renew pledges at The town hall meeting that was held right recently There's also weekly security review right there, but we just quickly move away from the papers and Have open above Kataria share his thoughts this morning Okay, no boss get to have you join us once again and thank you How do you react to The headline from the leadership a tick will be quank or so denounced poverty rate in Nigeria and They identify insecurity as a major cause as a rollout plan for education and the health sector That headline is very explicit And it's also very natural for presidential candidates or candidates at all levels to denounce or denounce all kinds of fights They are talking about poverty of course. We all know that poverty in the land is possible. It's our basic Nigerian Kind of difficult to even have a stomach Also, they are likely there have to believe in terms of school fees taking care of the family maintaining the family and so so Advice in half and it's natural for politicians to say those things that They're very likely and he will be appealing to the both of us so they'll all denounce that We are sick and tired of rhetoric We want action We want these concrete performance and that does come amout all this Sanctimonious Promises and so on statements, so it is normal, but who will match the world with this that that's what I'm looking for Talking of insecurity we agree Insecurity is part of the problem But the truth is in security for the major problem The major problem has to do with malignments with some bad leadership, apocalyptic leadership Lack of focus, he lead us in that is rather less. This is the major problem, not necessarily Insecurity, yes, we are going to have no one going to deny that But you have this security in every part of the world even in the most civilized times you have the security You have to see the economy booming So they should not start to do people in security. It is rather lack of It's a morass of leadership activity that is responsible for the bad economy in this country But let's still stay further with the report. I'm sure that you are Aware of that report that talked about multi-dimensional poverty Especially in the rural community where you have about 72 persons Being poor and we've also seen arguments from the government blaming the state governors for being responsible But I like us to look at the reality. You come from a rural community I come from one and there are several, you know local governments in Nigeria if you have gone to any of them recently Um, how would you rate it? Would you say that you know the statistics and this figures are nothing to you know There's a discrepancy or there's a disconnect Loud and clear I mean a lot of people have this cute understanding of what leadership is all about Did I say it is not all about building roads, skies, papers and so on Most times those who build those things don't build The views of certain people, not necessarily because they are being so For the people most of them that is how they replace the treasury because they have to justify the text and so they build bridges, they build roads and Maybe a road will cost about 10 billionaire and they replace it to about 30 billionaire and pocket And in the eyes of the people, yes, this man is working So it actually didn't show Because that is the best way that he can steal money from the treasury That is not leadership at all. When you talk of leadership, first and foremost, you're talking of the wealth We lead a leader So you can move into a state, you can move into a local government And you find out that the place is peaceful, no doubt about that But the people are poor and what sense of this may be, just like when CTOB, for example, kept saying they left some 18 billion or whatever amount to the treasury Now that people make sense when you've met At least 70 to 80 percent of the yen ends of the people, then you can say I left this You cannot, for example, now Your sons who feel this 10 millionaire have protected you Your son's group is 10 millionaire, so I hope you're going by the dollar rate now to 10 millionaire and Probably you have 10 millionaire in your account and rather than pay yourself stupid, you go around telling people I have 10 millionaire in my account. It's ridiculous.  I always make reference to a man like David Smith The very first governor of this aspect, at the young age of 24-25 Probably because he had good advice He told about the greatest need also ensured human capital development in addition to fiscal You could see going just things that so far but we go see People living where and again was also building roads and bridges and so that is what you call leaders It must not be one-sided and that's why a lot of people have this cute What understanding of what we're going to tell about when you build all those roads and bridges and the people are hungry Precious It completely means nothing. They cannot even afford to apply those roads and bridges. So it means nothing You know, so you must have to create a condition environment for businesses to try You must have to ensure that The people might There should be industry and so on and then you can talk of leaders because human capital development is much more important Than the physical development that is really emphasized right now. So it all boils down to leaders Okay, um away from that, uh 2023 elections is almost here We're counting days now Just to that election But there are a lot of issues that are of a major concern And one of it is the fact that there's an attack again on INEC facility or office in emo state According to you, you know statistics of costs from INEC itself is saying that this is You know an attack. How many attacks have they have they had seven attacks in four months? Should this be um, you know A worry for us as we inch closer to the elections Yeah, the competition of attack And almost here it cannot Uh, why these these attacks have been have been carried out. They're carried out. Sorry. I've been carried out I can't really because what's the rationale behind it. It is rational and explicable What what are you attacking this opportunity for? Do you think by attacking the facility? INEC will not conduct the election. So that's part of it. INEC will conduct the election Even if we create a sense of insecurity the elections will go on because of cost it should not matter and then What The the attacks are still to understand is that if for example There is the concentration of attacks in the particular area Those living in that area are jeopardizing their lives and how they're jeopardizing their lives the federal government will move in security The soldiers will move it where are that other communities might have just say 10,000 policemen in this other community that is going to attack.  We do not they will not just go there to carry out instructions They will go there and even go beyond they'll see their briefs by maybe assaulting the people and so on So, I think it is intellectual property That that that is made into this because the elections will still take place there It is a mark this is my spell doom. What does this not spell doom for the elections? I mean all of this attack It doesn't spell do because it's but how about you know, the How about the um, you know Infrastructures the things that have been destroyed materials and what have you that would have been destroyed That I I was I was not addressing that now the sensitive materials are not there It is not going to spell doom The only thing is going to cost more because they'll be replaced. They might not rebuild that structure immediately But those materials will be replaced. There any German has said this repeated me those materials will be replaced It's going to cost more because the sensitive materials are not there yet But you see the irony of this all is that When they'll be moving the sensitive materials to those places that they'll make sure that they send Excuse me. They'll make sure that they send enough military personnel P. S. Movie military personnel. So all those living in that community I mean their lives and then that because we all know that in Nigeria when you send this to the prison Yeah, the women will suffer these young ones will suffer in no sensitive to suffer That's some of them with it. Some of them will be assaulted without any justification and so on And that is what they feel to understand But that the elections will not be able to take me they might not rebuild that they might take another structure and then protect the whole place so that there won't be a rehearse of this Ashing that deputy they will do but that the elections will not be because the sensitive materials are not there yet They are talking of those office equipment An office equipment is something that you can replace between 24 or 48 hours. We replace all of them What I the fact I let me I let me go to do and even the headquarters will have photocopies of whatever they send to that place In any case There is nothing that have been destroyed that will affect the conduct of the election because you may just be Why concerning the conduct of the sensitive materials and they are not there yet So if the people think that they said this way to affect the conduct of the election in those areas Then they have failed. They better have everything Okay um another is um On the nation newspaper X depot prize hits 200 and 25 naira per litre as petrol scarcity persists The scarcity is still going on and it probably might just be connected with the recent revelation from the navy Where they say, you know, the nnpc has not been very honest nnpcl has not been honest With Nigerians as regards why we are faced with, you know, uh, fuel scarcity So, um, the nation talks about depot prize X depot prize that hits 225 naira per litre and fuel scarcity is still ongoing Well, I think the first activity is artificial Because uh, the subsidy is still there. It's going to be removed next year The I listened to some of the marketer. I think they're complaining that It cost them a lot to move and I try most of the filling stations are closed It cost them a lot to move the product from one end to the other Basically, that is what So I think the deputy national chairman was about their marketing and The general marketing whatever association or something That was the excuse me the the high cost of Uh, lifting the or moving it from the particular for moving it from the depot to the retail the Retail outlet that is expensive My dear the simple solution is For us to ensure our refineries are working Until the refineries start working We will draw the clown in the morass of procedures And the issue will get exacerbated We must ensure how can I spot our food refineries and bring it in Look at even the cost of exploiting the group the cost of refining and if you not deduct all this It is going to positively affect the price of Of particular in the country So the only partner share to this what whichever you look at it is to get this refineries working And unless the refineries start working the prices of petrol will spy It will spy there is nothing we can do about that. That is just the solution Because by the time you deducts And now if by next year the remote is succeeding it will test out the situation By time but by time you deduct the cost of exploiting The cost of refining there and the cost of importing you can imagine if you make this deduction What if you have to get affected by the price of petrol in the market? So that is the only solution and suddenly the federal government thinks there's huge sums of money maintaining energy Isn't with the p.i.a Huge sums of money maintaining energy the stars are paid the facilities that i'm in say where i mean facilities i'm talking of Not the refineries i'm talking of the buildings and so on the fee bashing stationaries and so on Look at the we're just wasting money they still employ People into nmpc So we're just wasting money it boils down to leadership for seven years It's just government promise that within how many months it was going to turn around the refinery It was even going to build a new refinery for seven years is moribund And you expect the petrol price to come down. It's not possible It's just definitely not possible. It's going to be a pretty delusion to think there will be a reduction in the price So you must pick the refineries if you must address The the the quagmire that we face You So but i'd like to share your thoughts I know that you are not part of you know the nnpcl And uh, you probably are not you know in the chain of command and what have you but What what do you think is responsible for the petrol scarcity and the crises that were faced with at the time? Do you think it has anything to do with all tests or the corruption in the nnpc? Or you know the ukraine war or the fact that we're unable to Refine our crude. What exactly or where exactly lies the problem? I just I just that is exactly what I just said to you forget the test and so on because the steps Yes, we agree. I'm sorry, but this is what it's about to say The The capture involved in doing the nnpc cannot be a solution Excuse me, but uh, yes, there are few studies where they might not know about my death It knew the high path technology to be able to steal food. That is the truth. That is one thing Then number two like I said Until we get the refineries working no matter the steps in the situation won't have been this bad I'm not trying to justify but it won't have been this bad So we are talking of corruption in the system Which has also led to the failure of the turn around maintenance Because of corruption you have the cover Monies are being Allocated I think every every two three years every four four years and nothing has been done That is the corruption we are talking about Then the issue of exploitation refining and importation of the of the finished product is also It's also bothersome corruption because you have a cattle in thousands and you see the high cost now What is marketer are saying? the movement of the products For example to the retail outlets is expensive and when they do that they don't have They cannot make profit because if they have to make profit then which means they have to increase The price of the food and what they do that Nigeria's will not buy Some say they don't think that even their creditors are on their neck because they've not been even able to defraud your spending debt So it still boils down to corruption But like us but the point I am making is why they address the issue of corruption? Why they address the issue of debt? Because it is the future about it is that the problems are multifaceted. It's not just one But why they address the issue of corruption? Why they address the issue of debt? We must turn around the refineries and ensure that they start production Once that is done, it will alleviate the situation, the sufferings that Nigeria's are facing with personal problems Because if these people don't move it, they could have thrown the debt to the retail outlets Then how do you buy? And if they move at exorbitant cost of funding, they are in there out there to make profit They will increase the price. So it will keep increasing But if the refineries are working, there will be a reduction because you must have deducted the cost of exportation The cost of refining there and the cost of import So it's almost the case of you know How do you give what you don't have because you have reports that we have not been able to process fuel for export since around February and March 2022 But we have reports from the nmpc telling the federal government that the product is not you know being We're not been I mean nmpc saying that it's it's thefts But the case is that we have not been able you know to channel this product What we're even refining or producing we've not been able to channel it You know through the channel the export channel to get out. So we're not sending anything out And and and that could also confirm and that's could also confirm with the zero remittance You know to the federation account as well So so I said if for example you turn around that as I said Whichever way you look at it no matter the semantics You have to get out and I was wrong Why do you have to export? That's the point I'm making but the why we don't always do this semantics. We're not talking about semantics here The bottom line is the refineries must walk They are saying because it's not been able to export. Why do you have to export? What what are there? Shouldn't we be worried about where what we have produced where exactly is it? I mean Yes, why should we export but if we have not been able to export it through the channel that it should go through Then where exactly have we been exporting it through? What is going on? Where is the crude? in his raw form The crude in his raw form could maybe still be there with benefits, but that is the corruption That's what the federal government should interpret But the federal government will not interpret it because it's a cabal That's that's what is the cover all these things won't happen the issue of Where is the crude at if you sign as we are working because you just don't see your final that you produce it You have you you you are finding to put you're selling Do you want is it the whole thing is orchestrated By a cabal to make money That's why I say even this is your status is artificial So by the time they do all this then they will there will be justification for an increase in the platform price of petrol It's artificial. That's what what is orchestrated look messy. We take one way you look at it Unless you pitch the refineries We are still going to have problems one way or the other If the finalists are working, nobody will tell you guys the truth. Where's the one we have we have we have Drills, where is the clue? Nobody will tell you but as a concept you're going to refine But because the cabal is working Encounters with the government That's why we're having this problem First and foremost let us address these of the refineries and we must have addressed 70 percent of the problems the industry is facing We must address the refineries otherwise every other thing will be battered on the sticky weekend. That's the truth about it That's just the truth. There are no no semantics nothing Adjust the refineries make sure they are working and when they are working, we are never going to talk of next month We are never going to talk of refining abroad. So you have addressed at least 70 percent of the problem There is a minute 30 percent have to do with corruption and tax Or it's a but you must address the refineries. That's simple as that. That's the major solution You must address the issue of refineries Okay, um, uh, the punch quickly Might just be the same thing that happened between aqua boom state and cross river state Where you know 76 oil wells were ceded, you know to aqua boom now about Do not come by us Bauchi and Gombe might be fighting or fighting already over new oil wells And we're here with no refineries who are still experiencing fuel scarcity and irony We're not even able to meet up with opec, you know quarter for production for Nigeria Now we have, you know states fighting over oil wells. How do you react and respond to this? That's right. That's right. It's actually a contradiction of power Uh, um They're fighting. Yes, it's good. Let them fight. I said I go over there. It's actually a matter of boundaries Yes They would not start realizing we won't work from me for the start during the five realizing what it takes I want the Niger Delta sufficient Where it comes to oil oil production or owning owning this, uh, wealth But the truth about it is, uh, mercy is normal. It happens with us by also You mentioned cross river even rivers and that's why I'm so this thing's happening because oil is it's money And any state that I have I mean automatically because richer Reacher really we are talking about rivers for example. They're talking about five ones. You're talking about biologists And so these are very state and it's because of the oil So it's what fighting for what fighting for now What the band of dust man commission should do is to define it because I tell you this might not work out to supreme court What what I mean? Watch out if you go to supreme court Because no state will want to let go no state will want to let go If any band of dust man comes out tomorrow to say this is this oil well belong to this state The other state will go to court and it will move out of supreme court They got between states it's supreme court The new state supreme court, so it will get up to supreme court So it's not something that you can resolve. It's not something that the band of dust man commission will resolve It's not something that the new state will resolve. I tell you the court will be the final of this matter All right And and just before we move away from the papers this morning We take a quick look at the daily trust newspaper The daily trust newspaper talks about bandits and another abduction of 46 in katsuna village The attacks When are we going to see an end to all of this attacks? I have seen it Of course Why we are not going to see an end to all of this attack mercy I'm I'm happy to to see that don't know that you hold me very high as spiritual It's interesting I look for believing I have the gift of Clegoean Or the gift of prophecy It's good. We are going to see an end to this attack when a leader Who really and sincerely wants to turn end to this attack assumes something We are going to see an end to this attack when we're right now the services are committed. I can tell you that they are more Complicated than they seem There they are more it's still free. It's not really for that It's not your brother after all What's that? Doing nothing if we had a couple of services after that time they will never try the issues But you know the same services you came up with and said they are so supreme. I said, so did nothing Yeah, it's a constant day So it's not about saying it And when they look at since they took over what has happened Of course, the continuity is not an overnight in the issue of pushing the element Cannot be overnight, but they have tried so when you have a leader A president that is committed to the elimination Of these criminals Then I tell you there might not be an end and I don't think there will ever be an end But there will be a reduction. We will have this there will be that even in America You can never have an end to primal stability But there will be a reduction and Nigerians will have this have that book That yes, they can once more travel from one end of the country to the other end of the country With minimum impacts Minimum you have any you can never complete that But with minimum I see you like also go back to the issue of oil But of oil at this point is in a different dimension and that's on the daily trust It talks about nmpc and chevron securing 610 billion naira funding to drill 37 oil wells All right, so um Are we ever going to get to a point of diversification? It feels like we're still very focused, you know on Oil we're discovering oil. We are still digging the oil wells But you know, are we going to get to a point where we diversify the economy? Especially when you look at the the pattern which the world is moving towards clean energy Yes, but these are these are private companies When you talk about diversification, you should be looking at the government These are private companies and Yeah, they are there to make money They don't know how to do this And they are not going to diversify because If they are sticky oil oil companies So When you talk about diversification, it should be the private companies It should be the private government And we have the issue of agriculture. I mean Before now, what was the main thing of our economy? The development we talked about in the days of the regions When I want to work in the way and go when the health suede And all the built is so car From agriculture This is from agriculture Cocoa and all those stuff So I do push everybody and of course there are other new areas that we can explore That is anyway That has to do with it. The private government are not the private to the bigger The private man or private company of private entity Result the right to Dive into what it seems to make more profit So I think it's a private company. I don't think it's in the federal government investing so much in the private company Federal government should be talking about diversification But the private companies it is within its remit to decide what's best what to do what seems best for itself Ok, we'll probably have to let it go at this point in time. Thank you so much for being part of the Breakfast of the press to be precise. We look forward to sharing your thoughts as we you know inch closer to 2023 Thank you. All right, then have a great day and compliment of the season That's the size of off the press would definitely return tomorrow with more interesting headlines And great analysis and insight. Let's take a break when we return we'll be looking at our first conversation Right. Yeah, he's still with us


Good morning friends. How are you doing? I hope you're all well. And for anyone new to the channel, as always my name is Lee, also known as Osiris. So in today's episode we are going into week four against Nino Pocobros in the X9 draft league. Very excited to get into this week's game. Unfortunately because of schedule issues and things like that. One, it's very early this morning so if I look tired, it's because I am very tired. I'm trying to get through with copious amounts of coffee which don't seem to be doing the job just yet. But hopefully as we go further into the match today it'll get better, it'll get better. But the other thing is I didn't really have time to do an analysis video this week so I thought I'd start this one a little bit earlier. Obviously I time stamp it so if you want to just skip to the match you can but if you want to check out the team right now with me. First of all let's have a look at their team. Obviously I'll pop it up on the screen right now for you so you can have a look. They've got Ushfu, single strike, they've got the Cinderace, the Corvik Knight, Clefable, Tug of Tomorrow, Seismatode, Kangascon, Taranitar, Stoutland, Latios and Gogeyes. So they've got like some stuff that's going to be super threatening to us. Some stuff that I kind of banged on them not bringing like the Seismatode. I think it's a pretty tough matchup for the Seismatode in this one. It can do a lot of work but I think because we've got the inclusion of Venusaur, we've got good trick room mods with Torco with Solar Beam, Charizard gets access to Solar Beam as well. I think it might be a little bit difficult for it to kind of function and in my mind at least I think it probably would have been better to see maybe a physical one because of the fast rock slide if you could get the rain up or going that way anyway but yeah that was something I kind of discounted. I can definitely see them bringing like Ursh Fu Cinderace, Corviknight, they've all been really good Pokemon from in the previous weeks. Tug of Tomorrow is going to be a bit annoying but then again it is really hampered by the fire that we've got on the team. Kangascon is going to be a little bit awkward because obviously it gets scrappy so it means that Mimicuse trick room setup is going to be a little bit difficult. Obviously got to watch out for Taunt on the Corviknight and then the Taranitar is the big one as well obviously really not something that Charizard wants to go up against and even the Torco but we do have Scrafty so that's one of the reasons why we kind of included Scrafty this week I do feel like it's going to be quite important. We've got the Chopper Berry on it and so I've done the calcs with if I can get room to get a bulk up before Ursh Fu and as Ursh Fu went as the field we can kind of with the Chopper Berry beat it one-on-one with a drain punch so we've went a bit a little bit more defensive on that side and we've got the bulk up drain punch crunch and fake out.  Then we've got the Charizard obviously going with the Charly Berry on the Charizard this week because then it makes it a little bit easier to face down in that Taranitar if we're in that situation not that we want to be but with Scrafty support we can kind of manage that situation a little bit better. Then we've got Little Old Tocall. I've went for a super defensive one as we ball 250-252. We've got the Citrus Berry so it's a really kind of disruptive good Tocall that can face up against the Taranitar pretty well and the Ursh Fu and a bunch of other stuff on the team so that will I think be a good shout. We've got the Venusle. I've went for Orca Berry because I think for the most part we can take Airstreams from Covenite when we're maxed and the Cinderace on minus one so the Airstream the Cova Berry isn't as necessary whereas we can't take the big fire attack from Cinderace in the sun so that's why I've went for the Orca Berry this week to reduce the damage to that and then the spread moves that we've got. I think we need Weatherball for Covenite. If we max we need Max Quake for Cinderace. Sludge Bombs going to be I guess useful for boosting a special attack and then Leafstone kind of is the staple on there and we've got Mimikyu. Bit of a weird set but I do worry about taunt on Covenite. It is one of the things that it has access to and I think we are going to need Trick Room this week so Trick Room going to be really useful for us.  The only stab that we generally really need I mean it leaves us a bit short against Covenite but would we be doing much damage to it anyway with with something like Shadow Sneak or Phantom Force? Probably not so I kind of preferred the utility of Willowisp here and then we round off the team with Ryperia went with a weakness policy variant here and Fire Punch, Min Speed just so we can underspeed Gold Geist in Trick Room and then we've got the Max Flare or Fire Punch if the weakness policy gets propped and then we can kind of go out of time from there. The other thing is to mention about the Mimikyu is Gold Geist on the team does cause Ryperia a few issues so if we can burn it that makes it a little bit easier for Ryperia so I'm going to get the match set up now with Nina Prokobors obviously make sure to check out their channel and take a look at the match from their perspective this week. It's always fun to see the match from the other perspective and other side of the field and we will be back in a minute when the match is all set up. Also someone asked last week if we could throw the standings up for the league at the minute so I will put them up right here right now so you'll be able to have a look at who is top of the league. So we're just setting the match up now just waiting to connect hopefully it doesn't take too long and then we'll jump straight into it. Okay here we go game one week four versus Nina Prokobors make sure to check out their channel all their stuff is linked down in the description below and we are going to jump in now see what they've got. Clefable, KangusCon, Latios, Seismatode, Taranitar and Cinderace. Okay no Covernite, not Urshavu which is good but the Seismatode is there no Gorgais which makes it easier for the trick room to be set up. Okay so we do have some threats to obviously Venusol but I think if we remove like something like the Cinderace and the Latios then we're kind of in a really good place to go. Obviously the KangusCon makes it difficult to set the trick room up with Mimikyu because that's scrappy so we've got to be very careful around that I don't think we can like freely lead against it unless we're like super ballsy. I think we'll go Scrafty, Scrafty Torko gives us quite a few options leading out it's quite passive for myself but it also allows us a bit of disruption and we'll bring Mimikyu in the back now do we bring the right period do we go like full in on on trick room mode if we get the room to do it or do we go with one of our big boys I think maybe right here you know I think for this first one I think we'll go with the the trick room mode and then if things don't go well in this first one we'll go we'll we'll readjust and we'll have to we'll have to think about bringing BigChan and Vino to the next one we'll see how he leads in this first one though so you can get underway but yes I'm pleased that no Kovonite because Kovonite was one of the things that I was like really worried about now I know it has a terrible matchup against something like Charizard but at the same time if you can manage a Charizard with something like Taranitar it gets a lot easier for it you know so there is balance there. Cinderace and Clavable okay all right well we get the sun up which isn't great for the opposing Cinderace can do a bunch of damage and you've also got helping hand Clavable into that into that Cinderace which can make things a bit trickier this is where you won't like this is where do we waste do we waste to fake out into the Clavable probably because I don't really want to get moonblasted but I can imagine it going helping hand this turn as well it's just we kind of don't want to to lose a Pokemon here now what are you going to go for I think one of the things we could do if we predict like helping hand from the Clavable which I'm expecting we do is we could switch into Mimikyu right now and then go for Yone into the Cinderace and then if we say follow me redirects that into the Clavable but you can imagine going max knuckle now to overwrite the the intimidate drop and now it's risky because we're relying on Mimikyu quite heavily here but at the same time I think we are going to see helping hand from the Clavable to bypass the fake out that's kind of inevitably coming into that to that slot to shut down the the redirection potentially you know so let's see what happens I'm not too worried about Tocall in this situation like the Cinderace is minus one there's a helping hand okay so we get that right if you see the max knuckle then we we've nailed this turn it's G max fireball okay well that's still all right because oh it's into Tocall we take that like an absolute chamber so that's good and we've got the option now to get our trick room up which is a phenomenal phenomenal phenomenal position so we just trick room um do we yawn again do we yawn again and to yawn into the Clavable slot and trick room G max fireball coming out again into oh I forget I forget the disguise I forget the disguise we're done we're done we're done we're not done but it what have I done what have I done it goes to sleep though so that's all right we'll take the moonblast get this ah this I'm too tired it's too early I forget about that and I calked that you know I calked it with Mimikyu out of the sun oh I can't believe it I can't believe we've just done that like yeah we got the trick room up but it bypasses it bypasses negates Tocall doing some work though um okay so we're gonna have to rely on everything without the trick room which is kind of all right we can we can we can we can do this we get right here on the field now now we can max and now we can actually get a weakness policy propped as well at the same time because we can body press ourselves so what's gonna be better to get rid of we're in cindy race it's just one for the gmax fireball so uh yeah okay let's let's let's do yeah let's go for max and he's got no flyers on his team so we're kind of all right except Latios which he could switch in for cindy race right now but I don't know if he's gonna um okay let's body press body press body press body press our own right period so not the best start and I didn't even I even even thought about this like coming into the match honestly I was like uh memory queue it's guys can be bypassed by cindy race so we need to be careful with it what have I done just done the exact opposite early mornings in pokemon do not mix cindy race faster sleep no switches either which is kind of interesting follow me okay that's fine uh so we'll be able to at least get uh defense boost this time and then get the cindy race in the next turn so we want these max quakes because we want a little bit stability against the seismotod and uh Latios when uh they do enter the field so oh the fire yeah the body press of course it'll be redirected but this this is the next turn that we're gonna be able to have to we'll be able to get at this next turn okay so we're all right follow me oh i'm all over the place but it's okay it's okay now I'd imagine you switch the cindy race out now this is where I do get a little bit uh dicey about what he's got in the back I think he probably got the Latios to be honest the levitate makes a lot of sense there um I don't want to get stuck in the trap where we waste the max move but at the same time do we go off to the cliff able for a turn I mean it's got a guarantee turn to sleep this turn uh let's go for the max quick here no let's let's go for the solid max quick no because I don't want the cindy race potentially waking up and we body press again into the right period my switch no he's no switches coming out so that's good no switches which is great okay the max quick okay we've got one more turn of our max turns left now this is this is all right I mean we kind of need the cliff able not to wake up but right period sitting in a decent enough spot like plus two special defense the only issue is we've got no we've got no uh trick room to kind of support it so it does make it a little bit more tricky of course but right period scrafting might be all right maybe depends what he's brought to Latios though it's scrafting kind of helps us out with that in a big way seismatodes the biggest worry for me I think right now kanga's gone there we go okay there he is the kanga um what's kanga gonna have the toko kind of threatens it is he just gonna fake out I don't know if it will fake out you know I think we go after the cliff able here and then go for a yawn and like punish no fake out to be honest don't need to switch in yeah there's a fake out okay that's fine cliff able stays asleep and then we're going to be able to see what their last pokemon is if it's a tyranitar we're in business if it's a Latios so the seismatode does get a little bit more tricky but we do have protect we've got scrafting the back to come in with fake out um so we can go down that route um toko flinch then the sun runs out which is maybe not great but also at the same time it kind of works into our favor because we've got the switch out to scrafting to bring it back the toko back in if it is seismatode seismatode it makes it a little bit more tricky but at the same time it's not too bad um so we have to play that the waiting game a little bit go into scrafting now and the chopper berry could still come in useful because something like the cangas con could have like log cake drain punch don't think it gets close combat does it I don't I don't know but let's see what the seismatode has got the special defense boosts though are going to be so useful for us um just going to make dealing with that seismatode a lot easier especially because we're going to have access to something like uh potentially a double up this next turn because I don't see scrafting getting taken down here their top fingers crossed and it's not the case scrappy yeah yeah protects protect you against the intimidated kanga last resort it's gold yeah into scrappy okay no burn which is which is amazing um we've got uh earthquake haven't we which is not ideal we do have the weakness policy so I mean we could just go rock slide fake out rock slide yeah this is rock slide yeah I don't really want to put damage onto scrappy high horsepower would have been the better option to be honest um so but we got earthquake so we're gonna have to have to deal with that right now let's see so we've got three they got two so it's a protecting just fair enough but I can't not fake out into that slot to be honest because if it doesn't and we go for like the kangas can't fake out then it's it's it makes things very difficult for us there's the last result into scrappy take that pretty comfortably um yeah and I think what we're going to do this next turn um now do we protect against switching to talk or or do we switch into talk all and then just earthquake and I think I think it's better to not earthquake this turn and protect I think that's that's still things out because the one thing you got to think of as well last result doesn't have massive amounts of pp so something to think about as well the size of it's going to be a bit rough to deal with this is where Vino would have been amazing um considering that we didn't really need the trick room as much as we thought we might in this game then it's it's a cause to think uh could we bring venus or maybe to the next match last result again we take that pretty well skull coming out into the right period there so with the sun up we're doing not too bad and now I think we can go for that uh we can go for the earthquake and then we get scrapped in the next turn um we could go for a rock slide again and it makes it a bit more tricky for them to deal with because then I think the rocks just a little bit risky isn't it I mean we could earthquake and just protect talk all yeah let's do that let's do that because we'll take a scald 100% that's resort and we take that pretty well no burn which is huge we get the earthquake okay that's massive first that is massive first honestly uh and the earthquake and it'll be enough after a very very dicey start with mimicking going down we managed to kind of pull it back so uh keeping in mind you know the the right period was a big I think right period just picked up every knockout there every single knockout so right period is just a monster so great way to give us a good start in this one um and then hopefully we can get another win in game two uh yeah and just yeah I'm a bit annoyed at myself for the for the mimic you letting it go down so easily there but I think the right period there kind of proved that it was a good shout it's just about getting it into the position you know where we need to be able to to utilize um utilize it well enough and get those special defense boosts now I am thinking like Charizard feels like a very good shout here Charizard Scrafty feels incredibly good um I'm not gonna lie because there's very I don't think it's very likely that he brings um the Tyranitar because I think he's gonna think that we're gonna stick with what we've got if I'm completely honest and I really do feel like Charizard um Scrafty talk all and then right period maybe right period right period right period or maybe Venusaur Venusaur hasn't got protect we've made it a little bit more tricky to deal with things like the Kangaskhan and the end game whereas right period can kind of come in um Venusaur Venusaur Venusaur Venusaur Venusaur Venusaur I think we go venu I think we go all guns blazing in this one see how we get on I mean we could see the Latios which makes things a little bit more tricky uh because then we haven't got the Trick Room mod tall whereas mimic you could come in and do some decent work for us but now let's lock in let's lock in because once the cinderace goes down like Venusaur has a pretty easy time especially if the sun's up and we've got access to to like to max so we'll see we're in a position now though where we're worn up we are in a position where we can kind of experiment a little bit and take that little bit of a risk where if the the she was on the other foot I think we'd have to be a bit more cautious how we we go into this one so let's see can we lock up a win for week four confable cinderace okay that's ideal that is ideal gotta watch out for sing as well you know on confable it's something that it does have access to a bit tricky um all right let's play the airstream walls I guess now do we do we do we do we do we do we um do we just yeah that's max airstream and then that gives us such a big big boost are we gonna see the help and hand again uh potentially potentially or is he gonna fall for um I think we max airstream and then I think we go for a fake out this time just to prevent the uh the help and hand and then the next time we've got the the the toggle switching if we want to just need to make sure we get the wildfire going because that's gonna really really help us I'm committing to Charizard with the the jugans max here so not Venusaur but Venusaur can come in super hardy late game like I say we just gotta oh what's coming in what is coming in seismotod well don't mind that do not mind that one little bit because we're going to see the Clefable do something other than help and hand here I think so yeah I guess he's predicting around like well I don't know you still got to be careful around the seismotod of course because it can override our sun and it makes it very tricky to deal with especially if it gets us max airstreams up and Clefable just protecting okay well let's see let's see what we get the seismotod we know is special oh that is just that is such nice damage that's such nice damage do we go for the wildfire here though I think we go wildfire into Clefable and switch into Tocall yeah and then we got Venusaur to help kind of cover the seismotod and the Clefable to a certain extent you know so once the Tocall's then we can switch out to Venus we've got the yarn to help disrupt as well you can imagine the seismotod is going to max here though you know it's gonna go for max guys a hundred percent um to override our sun but we do have to switch out to Venusaur on that and that same situation where we can go switch to Venusaur protect Charizard um max oh we're not seeing we're not seeing oh there's no huh no max from the seismotod so we do get Clefable which makes things a heck of a lot easier for us what are we gonna see the seismotod do then doesn't want to max it this is interesting it's gold coming out yeah it should take pretty comfortably and we're in a pretty nice spot now with this wildfire chipping away that seismotod not going to be real really too much of an issue going into the next turn uh cinderace comes in it's going to be really threatened there's no redirection now and and we've got a good switch into Scrafty I think the next mm-hmm do we even worry about the seismotod I don't think so with Venusaur on the back I think we airstream into potentially something like the cinderace it's Kanga Kanga coming out but again do we worry about Kanga too much do we worry about Kanga I don't think so I don't think so I think we just got G max let me switch into Scrafty and then it keeps the sun in the back for us as well the Charizard is going to have like this is the last turn of max but at the same time we've done a good amount of work with it so far obviously the cinderace is still a bit of an issue so we need to to keep check on that it's not ideal getting Scrafty onto the field now um when we need the Intimidate for this cinderace so we've got to keep that in mind um it's a fake out yep but we're going to be able to remove this Kanga's con from the field and like I say we don't really worry too much about the seismotod because the wildfire is going to be enough to take Kanga yeah there's earth power okay which Scrafty just takes like a champ solar power chipping us down and now we have access to to heatwave as well the problem is um obviously the cinderace coming in but it is kind of cinderace versus the world so we need to just rotate um Scrafty out do we protect do we protect Charizard or do we just allow it to kind of get attacked this turn because they've got an airstream they've got to airstream they have to airstream they have to airstream but it's probably a good idea to kind of stall out these max turns so it might be a bit more pragmatic to um I mean we could just heatwave because if they airstream ah what are we going to do let's protect Charizard here protect Charizard let's play this a little bit slower we don't need to rush into things I think we protect Charizard we switch out Scrafty for Toakall then we can switch Scrafty back in maybe Charizard the next turn you know and then utilize Toakall with your own to put the stoppers on that cinderace and then close the matchdown from there so let's see G max incoming where you're gonna go are you gonna go after the Scrafty I would imagine maybe maybe maybe maybe but Toakall Toakall is is bulky enough to be able to kind of deal with this so it's all right even though it's like not minus one right now it is full power in the sun going to take advantage going to rip through everything seismic to protect him which is a little bit I don't really yeah I mean you're going to go down to the wildfire this turn um yeah and going into that Charizard slot so that's fine seismics are going to go down to the wildfire residual here um yeah that's all about not helping us a bunch now we do have the option where we can get some damage onto uh the cinderace here but at the same time I don't think we necessarily need to um let's go into Scrafty get that minus one which is going to make it a heck of an easier time and then go for the yawn and then once the cinderace is snoozing we can bring Venus all in and just close it up and I mean in combination between like Toakall Vino uh Scrafty and Charizard we should be or it should be all right so see max darkness please be into the Scrafty please be into the Scrafty that would be ideal now it's into Toakall but like Toakall I think the call here was definitely the bulky Toakall it's just tanking these attacks especially with the Intimidate Support it makes it so much so much harder to deal with you know it's such a nasty nasty build uh if it's in the right situation obviously uh we do get the yawn off which is incredible um I don't think we need to switch around here too much let's go for bulk up and let's go for a do we protect I mean do we need to protect probably not we can probably just body body press actually we go for burn and jealousy we cover like the max knuckle oh but then that overwrites yeah that overwrites actually what have we done we've just overwritten our own yawn but we do get the burn so that really shuts it down but the sleep would have been way better I think we've just absolutely just yeah thrown thrown thrown yeah okay well the bulk up would have been way better to be honest but at the same time unless there is a lump here and then this is the the ultimate player right if that's in the race is holding a lumbary which I don't know is it got life or have I even paid been paying attention I don't know burning jealousy coming out get the burn is there a lump there's no lump okay so it's just burned it's not going to sleep either yawn was totally wasted but I mean it's minus still minus two I guess yeah minus two because we've got the plus one um so yeah we're kind of all right we can just drain punch we've got to keep an eye on the sun though as well how many turns this sun up we've got left because we don't want to put ourselves into it oh the sun's run out okay so this is where we want to switch things around I think we'd bring Charizard in for fodder just make sure that we are clicking the right buttons here so we're going to drain punch Charizard and then we can get talk over your new backing and that kind of wins this again because he's not got the speed control there so it's all right we're just dragging this out a little bit longer than you should have I can't believe I just over at my own rip rip rip pyro ball coming out changed the fire type in scrafty avoided which is really unfortunate we do get the drain punch off and that is going to be a knockout for scrafty there so we are able to win victorious which is amazing and uh sorry just send a message to uh Nina there and um we are going to tie ourselves up but once again 2-2 we are now in the league so we've we've had losses to Alex and Joe previous weeks but we have managed to get um two wins um as well which ties us up sets us up really well going into the the week five and on so hopefully now we can start that kind of momentum train we saw the right period have an absolute blast and that first one there and then Charizard I feel like it was a good call um just because of how impactful the right period was in that second one but uh very good games to Nina amazing and a really nice guy pleasure to play and definitely check out his channel and uh because I saw early friends thank you so much for tuning in but I'm gonna I'm gonna cut this short now so have a great rest of your day um we'll have an analysis video for the coming week apologies for not having one this weekend I'm gonna I'm gonna probably go back to bed because it's pretty early so I'm not lazy I'm not lazy um but thank you so much as always for tuning in and I'll see you all for another episode very soon so until then take care of yourselves and bye bye


But after upgrading to iOS 17, my wife's My Card somehow changed in contacts to a different contact. A bug for sure, but how does one go about changing it back? One would think you would go to the contact card for yourself and just tap Make This My Card. That's kind of how you do it on the Mac. There's a menu item, and yeah. But on the iPhone, it's different. You have to go into Settings, like the Settings app, then scroll down to Contacts, go to My Info, and from there, you can pick your entry in your Contacts list. This is another one of those things. It's a perfect quick tip because, man, sometimes you don't know. You know it can be done, but where is it?


Hey guys, I'm Ben, and I'm Jared, and we just checked out Kingsman 2, otherwise known as Kingsman the Golden Circle. So is it any good? Yeah, it's pretty good. I mean... No, no, no, no. We usually throw to the intro, and then we talk about whether it's good or not. Okay, just do that then. Okay. Don't embarrass me. So Kingsman the Golden Circle picks up with Eggsy, now a full-blown Kingsman agent. But when a mysterious organization wipes out most of the Kingsman, Eggsy and Merlin set out on a mission to find the bad guys and team up with the stateside version of Kingsman, the statesman.  I'm a massive fan. How does this compare? Is it any good? It is good. I don't think it's as good, but it's a solid sequel. Everything is bigger, and I don't want to say better, because I don't think it's... What I liked about the original Kingsman was that it was so surprising. I didn't expect it to be as good as it was. I didn't really know anything about it going into it. I just heard that it was good. At the time, it was a bit of a breath of fresh air. Yeah, exactly. So this is Kingsman amped up to 11. Right from the get-go, you're pretty much thrown into an action sequence. So all the pieces are there. I just don't think that it holds the same... Maybe it doesn't hold the same surprise that it did the first time. You know the beats that they're going to hit a little bit. Would you say it is as in your face as the original? Because I know there's a few scenes in that first film, like the church scene with all the killing, and a little moment at the end, a cheeky moment at the end of that film. Would you say that it has that same amount of what-the-fuck kind of factor going on? No, I don't think it does. I think it has... I think the action scenes are really well done. And if you can kind of imagine that church scene, the frenetic action, close-up, single-shot, well, seeming like a single-shot, that's kind of more... Floating camera... Yeah, that's kind of what you get in this a couple of times over. They kind of repeat that over and over again in this film. Like, still solid. Yeah, works really well. Like, you know, you're not going to see action like that in any other kind of... Overall, solid, solid sequel. What do you think? So I enjoyed it as well. I didn't... See, I said this to you before the film. I was surprised when they announced that this sequel was even happening, because I kind of liked the first one as a self-contained story, but, you know, everything's a franchise these days, so you got to expect that. It did well, the box office. I kind of don't think this brought enough new stuff to the plate. Like, it didn't do quite enough, didn't break enough new ground for me. Yeah, the action was, like, as you said, like, it's impressive to watch. I think we can't talk about this film without talking about the statesman, which is the big new storyline that they introduce here. Yeah. So what did you think of that? And do you think they're interesting, the characters that are introduced as part of the statesman? Well, yes and no. I don't think they're given quite enough. This seems funny to say in, like, a two-and-a-half-hour movie that they're not given enough screen time, but you really are with Eggsy and Merlin for most of the... And I don't think it's a spoiler to say that Colin Firth is back as Harry. So you're with those guys. They're your eyes into the world, so the statesman characters are kind of on the periphery, and the ones that you think will be sort of the main characters aren't really... Chatting Tatum, for instance. Which, yeah, it becomes more of a cameo than anything else.  Except for Jeff Bridges, who showed up for like three minutes. Yeah, and wobbles away like he does. But yeah, well, let's talk further about the cast. I think, you know, I think Taran Edison is solid as he was in the first film. And I think he's grown into the role even more in this one. He seems to be confident in it. He wears a great orange jacket in this. I really want that jacket. Well, you can probably buy it. Yeah, I'm sure. You guys, let's start a GoFundMe, and you can... Let's get me a jacket. Let's get Ben a jacket. Make dreams come true. Yeah. Just a cheeky 10 grand, I'm sure. But yeah, he's great. The other returning players are great.  Mark Strong's always great. Yeah, look. I like seeing Mark Strong as a good guy for a change. Yeah, it's nice. But it is a big ensemble cast, and you know, Julianne Moore's the villain in this. Jeff Bridges is just a very easy role for Jeff Bridges to play. Yeah, he's basically Jeff Bridges. And Halle Berry is in this as well, playing like a nerdy type. There's quite a few Oscar winners in this film, isn't there? Yeah, that's surprising, but... I feel like Matthew Vaughn got some bang for his buck here. Yeah, exactly. So, like, the future of this franchise, do you think this is going to do well? Do you think there'll be a Kingsman 3? Well, apparently Kingsman 3 is already on the cards. Well, isn't this always the case, though, now? Yeah. Like, King Arthur hadn't even come out, and they're already talking about, like, five goddamn movies with that thing. Yeah, that's not getting as cool. Yeah. This one, however, probably will. The fans that liked the first one will come back to the second one, and they'll enjoy themselves. It's a solid movie, and you'll have a great time. As for where it could go in the third movie, I'm not 100%. I'm pretty sure Matthew Vaughn probably has a pretty good idea. Yeah, I mean, as long as all the players are back, I'll come back. So for me personally, I wouldn't mind seeing Matthew Vaughn go off now and make something a little different. Yeah. You know, he's proved himself with kick-ass and this franchise. I think he's a really talented director, and I actually think his best work is ahead of him. Okay. Yeah. That's kind of what I would like to see. Yeah. Challenge it. Maybe try something different. Yeah. Maybe a drama. I mean, he could go off and make six Kingsman movies now, for all I know.  Yeah, that's my personal wish. Yeah. I agree. He's a very talented guy, and you can see it all on the screen. And I think he gets rumoured. Whenever these big franchise movies come around, like, he gets rumoured, but he's never quite taken that leap. Well, okay. Now he's rumoured to take on the new man of steel movie, potentially. Yeah.   Yeah, exactly. Exactly. So, Kingsman, the Golden Circle, what do you give it, Jared? It's a big yes from me. Small yes from me. Big yes for the orange jacket. Yeah. I'm going to go start that GoFundMe right after this review. Yeah, exactly. For more videos and reviews, hit that subscribe button down below like we keep saying, God, you must love that. And we'll see you next time for Kingsman 3.


Hello, myself, M.V. Bogdai, assistant professor of CAC department from WIT, Sholapur. In this session, we are going to see some points from black box testing, white box testing, system testing. So, at the end of this session, students will be able to understand black box testing, white box testing and system testing. So, these are the contents for this session. So you know that white box testing is also known as clear box testing, open box testing, structural testing, transparent box testing, code based testing, glass box testing. So white box testing, the clear box or white box name symbolizes the ability to see through the software's outer shell or box into its inner working. So, this is the diagram for white box testing. One of the basic goals of white box testing is to verify a working flow for an application. It involves testing a series of predefined inputs against expected or desired outputs so that when a specific input does not result in the expected output, you have enough encountered a bug. So, what do you verify in white box testing? White box testing involves the testing of the software code for the following. One security holds, broken or poorly structured paths in coding processes. The flow of specific input through the code, expected output, the functionality of the conditional loops, testing of each statement, object and function on an individual basis. So, steps involved in white box testing are understanding the source code and create test cases and execute. So, first step contains the tester must be very knowledgeable in the programming language used in the application. They are testing. They must be highly aware of secure coding practices. The tester should be able to find security issues and prevent attacks from hackers and Navy users who might inject malicious code in the application either knowingly or unknowingly. One step contains the test applications source code for proper flow and structure. One way is by writing more code to test the applications source code. The tester will develop little tests for each process or series of processes in the application. This method is required that the tester must have intimate knowledge of the code and is often done by the developer. Statement box testing techniques. So first, the major white box testing technique is code coverage analysis. There are automated tools available to perform code coverage analysis like system coverage, like statement coverage. This technique requires every possible statement in the code to be tested at least once during the testing process. Next is branch coverage. This testing technique checks every possible path of software application tools. An example of a tool that handles branch coverage testing for C, C++ and Java applications is TCAT path. Apart from the above, there are numerous coverage types such as condition coverage, multiple condition coverage, path coverage, functional coverage, etc. Using statement and branch coverage, you generally attain 80-90% code coverage which is sufficient. Advantages are code optimization by finding hidden errors. White box test cases can be easily automated. Testing is more thorough as all code paths are usually covered. Testing can start early in SDLC even if GUI is not available. This advantage, white box testing can be quite complex and expensive. Developers who usually execute white box test cases, detects it. The white box testing by developers is not detailed, can lead to production errors. White box testing requires professional resources with a detailed understanding of programming and implementation. It is time consuming, bigger programming applications take the same time to test fully. The white box testing can be quite complex. The complexity involves has a lot to do with the application being tested. A small application that performs a single simple operation could be white box tested in few minutes while large programming applications take days, weeks and even longer to fully test. Now we will see black box testing. Black box testing symbolizes not being able to see the inner working of the software so that only the end user experience can be tested. So this is the diagram for black box. In black box testing we just focus on inputs and outputs of the software system without bothering about internal knowledge of the software system. Black box testing is a software testing technique in which functionality of the software under test that is SUT is tested without looking at the internal core structure implementation details and knowledge of internal paths of the software. This type of testing is based entirely on the software requirements and specifications. These are the black box testing steps. So types of black box testing are functional testing. This black box testing type is related to functional requirements of a system. It is done by software tester. Next is non functional testing. This type of black box testing is not related to testing of a specific functionality. But non functional requirements such as performance scalability and usability. Last is regression testing. It is done after code fixes, upgrades or any other system maintenance to check the new codes have not affected the existing code testing strategy. First is equivalence class testing. It is used to minimize the number of possible test cases to an optimum level while maintenance reasonable test coverage. Next is boundary value testing. This technique determines whether a certain range of values are acceptable by the system or not. It is mostly suitable for the systems where input is within certain ranges. Third is decision table testing. A decision table puts causes and their effects in a matrix. This is a unique combination in each column. So advantages are efficient when used on large system. Testing is balanced and unpresurized due to independent tester and developer. Tester can be non technical. There is no need for the tester to have detailed functional knowledge of system. Test will be done from an end user's point of view. That is acceptance testing. Testing helps to identify vagueness and contradictions in functional specifications. Test cases can be designed as soon as the functional specifications are complete. Disadvantages, test cases are challenging to design without having clear functional specifications. Difficult to identify the key inputs if the test cases are not developed based on specifications. It is difficult to identify all possible inputs in limited testing time. As a result, writing test cases may be slow and difficult. There are chances of having undidentified paths during the testing process. There is a high probability of repeating tests already performed by the programmer. Now we will see system testing. It is testing of a complete and fully integrated software product. Usually software is one element of a larger computer based system. Ultimately software is interfaced with other software or hardware systems. System testing is actually a series of different tests whose sole purpose is to exercise the full computer based system. System test falls under the black box testing category of software testing. So this is the diagram for system testing. So what do we verify in system testing? System testing involves testing the software code for the following. Testing the fully integrated applications including external peripherals in order to check how components interact with one another and with system as a whole. This is also called end-to-end testing scenario. Verify thorough testing of every input in the application to check for desired output testing of the user's experience with the application. This is the software testing hierarchy. First is unit testing, next is integration testing, third is system testing, fourth is acceptance testing. So these are the types of system testing. System testing main focus areas are hardware interfaces, complex functionalities, system security, disaster recovery, performance testing, user interface, install ability, documentation, usability, load or stress testing, backward compatibility. So advantages are system testing covers full end-to-end testing. System software architecture and business requirements are both tested in system testing. Proper system testing helps in mitigating after production go live issues and bugs. System testing is conducted in an environment similar to production environment or sometimes it is done with broad parallel test environment where same data is feed to existing system and new system to compare the difference in functionality added and removed. Take a pause and answer this question. White box testing is also known as dash testing. The answer is all of these. So these are the references. Thank you.


Welcome to the World Rady Communication Conference 2023, WRC 23 being held in Dubai in the United Arab Emirates. We've got the great pleasure of being joined in the studio this afternoon by Elizabeth Miguala, who is the Vice President of International Government Affairs for Qualcomm International. Elizabeth, thank you very much for joining us in the studio. Well, thank you very much for having me. I'm glad to be here. And it's great to see you. So I'd like to start off by asking you a little bit about Qualcomm, a Qualcomm's participation here at WRC 23, and why it's important for you to be here. Yes, let me start by characterising what Qualcomm does and who Qualcomm is. So we are the company that's enabling a world where everyone and everything can be intelligently connected. As a matter of fact, the products that we enable are used by everybody. I mean, your 5G-enabled smartphone which doubles up as your pro-level camera, but actually in the context of WRC here is the connectivity solutions that we enable, from your 5G phone to AI connected and even to rural connectivity. So think of us as the company that is enabling connection at the intelligent edge. Now, this conference here is all about consensus. It's a long conference where a lot of people have got to make the decision which hopefully they come out of the end with relatively happy with. I wanted to ask you, are there any specific elements here? Are there any specific issues that Qualcomm would like to see addressed? Yes, definitely. So if you look back over the last, I want to say 30 years since 1992, then international mobile telecommunications, what we call IMT, the spectrum has been identified and harmonized in all previous WRCs. The acknowledged success of 3G, 4G, 5G owes some of its success to the ability of WRCs to negotiate and agree across the globe on common harmonized spectrum. That is what has driven the economies of scale that we've seen. So this WRC is no different for us. As a matter of fact, we think it's really pivotal because we believe we're in the season where we're beginning to think about the next G having successfully launched the fifth G or IMT 2020, but we still have a lot of work to do to move that to 5G advanced and start moving towards 6G, the IMT 2030 in ITUR terms. So you recall about three weeks ago, the radio communication assembly actually approved a recommendation on IMT 2030, the framework. That really signaled or set the stage for the innovation work needed to actually start on the use cases and the capabilities that we envisaged for the 6G technology. Now, of course, we are still in 2023 and we have IMT 2020 5G, but of course, there's 5G advanced work going on there. And we see 6G as a continuation of that, but this IMT framework sets out additional use cases. And we at least believe that that has implication on additional spectrum, we call it mid-band spectrum, that will enable the new use cases that we are not dealing with now. So this WRC 23 comes at a time when we can have those conversations, we can enable the innovation to take place, we can start looking at what spectrum may be appropriate for IMT 2030. And WRC 23 does that because there is a standing agenda item, it's called Agenda Item 10, where we can bring in suggestions for new items to study. And that is really one of the key reasons why we as Qualcomm are here as a team among the other items being discussed. Can we talk a little bit about female participation here at the conference? Yes, that's really great. So as a person, as a practitioner for, I want to say, in the African region, in the international arena for more than two decades, I have seen the gradual increase in the participation of female practitioners. And specifically in Africa, we've been driving an initiative that talks about enhancing participation of women in ICT policy and we focused on WRC 23 as the African continent. And so it's something we've been really focused on, but globally as well. And if you recall, RA again, RA 23 approved that resolution that signifies, or should I say formalizes, the thinking and the discussions that have been taking place and continue to take place about what it is we need to do to encourage the many, and I want to say many, female professionals. They are many and they're good and they're in their countries and they're leading. But how do we get them here so that their voices can be heard at this stage? And it has been, it was a great thing for me to see. And I would say that it's like the beginning. We have a lot more to do, but I get the sense that at some point we shouldn't even talk about it. It should be just what happens. We should not have to make an effort. It should almost happen naturally. But the effort is being made and you feel it's being successful? Yes, it's being made. It's been successful. It's little steps. I mean, there are many facets to it. Because at the end of the day, we have, I mean, we go to the same universities and study the same engineering course. So where is the disconnect? Is it a mindset thing? So you can address mindset, you can be trained, but really it is the exposure and the enablement. Okay. Particularly, I want to say when, when administrations select their delegations, you know, it may be just that extra thought of, you know, who else could we have here? Not because she's a female practitioner, but because she is a good engineer who will also, you know, bring, add value to the conversation. Finally, can I ask you, Elizabeth, do you have a message that you would like to convey here to the participants here at the World Really Communication Conference and those who are tuning in from elsewhere? Well, I want to say that in terms of the organization of this WRC, it has really been exceptional. Also, we have been tackling some really complicated, complicated items. And, you know, just to almost urge ourselves to compromise and to agree. But from Qualcomm's perspective, we have a team here, we have really been fascinated by the opportunity to engage face to face with the thousands of government officials. Okay. The fact that we can talk to them face to face and explain our viewpoint. And in particular, I would encourage us in the conference to really, really seriously consider enabling the next step of the G evolution. And when the conversation, the difficult conversation of which spectrum bands will be allowed to be studied for WRC 27 for mobile, I think it's in all our interest that we find that to enable this innovation to carry forward for the benefit of pretty much anybody who connects and wants to continue connecting. Well, Elizabeth Miguala, Vice President of International Government Affairs for Qualcomm. Thank you so much for joining us in the studio today. Thank you very much for giving me this opportunity. Thank you very much. And if you've enjoyed this interview, why not check out our other interviews on our YouTube channel, as well as our podcasts on our podcast channels, such as SoundCloud, Spotify, Apple Podcast or wherever you listen to your podcasts. And for further information, visit our website at www.itu.int. Thanks for tuning in.


أكبر في حالي بقضة ومقامات ومقامات فقط لأن الشيخ الأكبر is محا. وما قامت القاصدين، he said here. وما قامت الصدقين. Okay. We have this very famous person, you know, and he has a book called the رجعت التائي. Being the rest of the name, you have the difference between الشيخ الأكبر and the others. Let's have the English translation and try to have some comment, you know, about it. So the first خبر, number 41. God ever mighty and majestic is he said to his prophet and intimate friend Abraham. Upon him be peace. What is this terrible fear you have? Abraham replied. Oh my lord, how should I not suffer fear and dread when my father Adam? May God bless him and give him peace. Was in closeness with you.  You commanded the angels to prostrate themselves before him. And yet for a single act of disobedience you cast him from your proximity. Then God inspired him thus. Oh Abraham, do you not know how hard disobedience against the beloved is for the beloved? This tradition which I have transmitted goes back to Ibrahim Ibn Abdullah and appears in the book the degrees of those who repent by Ismail Ibn Ibrahim Al-Harawi. May God be pleased with him. This is the first, in my view, you know, the first look you should have or the first feeling, the first relation with Allah SWT which is the fear of Allah SWT. Some people may feel that the people who are at high rank they may not be that fearful of Allah SWT in some certain behavior of them. It may sound as such, you know. But they are the most feeling persons, you know, from Allah SWT. And that's why this Hadi speaks about very high figures speaking about Sayyidina Ibrahim the friend intimate, you know, to Allah SWT and Sayyidina Adam. Okay, and here he mentioned the disobedience of the beloved one, you know. The love has nothing to do with obedience or disobedience, you know. But it's one of the signals, you know, of it, you know. Nowadays we have many people they misinterpret, you know, this and think that the love just to match, just to obey the other side, you know. The most fearful of Allah SWT among us is the Prophet SAW who did say أنا أعلمكم بالله و أنا أشدكم له خشي. I'm the most knowledgeable in Allah and I'm most fearing, you know, of Allah SWT. Fear of Allah SWT may differ, you know, from some people to another, you know. The lowest standard, you know, people they may fear of Hellfire, you know. They may fear from punishment from Allah SWT. Whereas those who are at high figure, they have different taste. They have different way, you know, of feeling Allah SWT. So the only one message to take, you know, today, that fear of Allah SWT is one of the significant parts of your relation with Allah SWT is not going to be changed, you know, in itself, you know. While you are climbing the grades, you know, or the standards of Allah SWT it may differ in its attribute, you know, or whatever, you know, of that regard. So what I'm trying to say, okay, all of us we should experience the fear of Allah SWT. There is another hadith Allah SWT sweared by his honor, you know, and his majesty that whoever fear Allah SWT and this life is going to be secured in the hereafter. Whoever is secured in this life is going to be fearful, you know, in the hereafter.  So here we should try to practice the fear of Allah SWT. Some of us may not have it, you know. How we are going to do it? We are going to read those fearing verses and you have a lot of them, you know, in the Holy Qur'an.  All of us we should be in a balanced way to one way or another. The two extremes, they are enormous, you know, when you have the fear of Allah and lead the person to be disperred of Allah SWT or be not wishing, you know, or hopeless, you know, of any mercy from Allah SWT. These are enormous, as mentioned, you know, by Ibn Abbas.  And this has been counted, you know, as enormous. So we as believers, as long as we are in this life, we should have it in balanced way. This balanced way, it may differ from one school to another. You know, one school they said you should have it in equal balanced way. Whenever you feel that this is coming, you know, you should have much more of hope and wish in Allah SWT than fear, you know. The other people they said as long as you are healthy, you should have the fear much more.  The Sheikh Al-Aqbar and his colleague, they said, we don't know when we are going to die. That's why all the time we should have the hope, the wishes, you know, the good thoughts, you know, about Allah SWT, little bit superior, you know, than the other one. Okay, why we need both of them? We need the first one, the fear of Allah to drive us to work, to drive us to be good Muslim practitioners. And this is part of the actions, part of the names, part of the attributes of Allah SWT.  For sure you are going to be fearful of Allah SWT, it's going to build your confidence in Allah SWT, it's not going to make you accuse Allah SWT when you have such a thing, you know, such a unique relation with Allah SWT and Allah SWT did say in Quran وخافوني ان كنت مؤمنين be feeling of me if you are a believer, you know, that means all believers, they should have it in well balanced way, we need the security, we need the good thought, you know, when we face Allah SWT, when we look at the perfect description of his سبحانه وتعالى, we need the other side, you know, when I look at myself, you know, I look at myself as deficient, as not good practitioner or whatever, I should have the fear, you know, to drive me to achieve whatever is achieved there, you know, as you may see, you have the balanced way between two opponent and this should be work in most of the life even though you should have some more extra, you know, of one over the other, you know, it depends upon the circumstances, you know, or whatever, you know, of that regard. Anyone who has a question, feel free to write it down, you know, and insha'Allah will try to answer it if there is a special section, you know, for the question and answer. We'll move to next خبر. قال الله تعالى يا لوود حذر بني إسرائيلة أكل الشهوات فإن الخلوبة المتعلقة بالشهوات قولوها محروبة عني رويته منقوفا على أبي جعفر الجزري ذكره في درجات التائبين للهروي. The second خبر in number 42. God ever exalted is he said, Oh David, caution the children of Israel against eating out of desire for when the heart is attached to desire the mind is veiled from me. This tradition which I have transmitted goes back to أبو جعفر الجزري and appears in the درجات التائبين by إسماعيل ابن إبراهيم الهروي. By checking the computer, I found it also in Healyah, you know, the one who is interested, volume number nine, page number 260.   Whereas we as believers we should be regulated in all of our aspects, you know, by Allah سبحانه وتعالى. That's why even the actions that may sound that they are not that good, you know, or human nowadays, you know, you have, I'm sorry, hopefully none of the audience will be as such, you know, they may criticize Allah, they may criticize the Prophet سبحانه وتعالى about certain action. I'm going to be sorrow with you.  I give you example of it. I say I am hungry and there is the hunger of the Prophet سبحانه وتعالى. I feel nowadays the hunger of the Prophet سبحانه وتعالى completely different than mine. Why? Because what is my hunger when I have the meal, you know, for one hour or two hours, you know. Whereas the Prophet سبحانه وتعالى applied the stone, you know, to his belly, you know. So what I'm trying to say, we may share the same name, the same linguistic name, you know, but we have significant difference between them, you know.  Try to experience such a thing then you decide about it, okay. But without testing, without experience. Let's assume a person never tasted mango and he said mango is not good taste or good taste, you know. So here he is completely wrong. Why? Because he judged something that he never tasted, you know. To declare that as a humankind they taste everything, it's completely wrong, you know.  We receive this question a lot, you know. Do you have some other creation in another planet? As if we are the only one, you know. The only one created by Allah we are only the person. You have a lot of angel, you have a lot of jinn, you have a lot of souls, you have a lot of this and that, you know. And as I don't know how accurate this hadith, you know, when Allah gather for the hereafter the people of the heaven or the inhabitants of the heaven they are going to be much larger, you know than that complete number, you know of the people of the earth, not the number that we did that. When you have the second heaven, you know, come is going to be much more than the first one, you know and the human kind. I do name it, you know. So what I'm trying to say at least you should taste this, you know. You should experience this, you know. Without experience, without tasting, you know. You may have a physician, you know criticize this medication because he has tried it, you know many times and failed with him. You may have someone else, you know criticize something, you know but are we eligible, you know to criticize Allah سبحانه وتعالى are we eligible to criticize the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم we are too limited, you know. If I look at something, I'm going to look it from my viewpoint from the corner, you know when the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم did say I see what's not seen which is not seen, you know by your people, you know. I hear the thing that I hear, you know, by your people, you know I hear it's unfair it's too much, you know to have such a person has the authority, you know to speak against Allah سبحانه وتعالى against his messenger, you know we don't accept it in this life.  And hear that the matter of experience, you know for us, you know, not for Allah without experience is knowledgeable of everything he gave this knowledge to his Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم not completely all of it, you know the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم the most knowledgeable person among us, you know that's why he said when you have these high standards which may be imaginable in one time and not imaginable in many times, you know then you you don't have the ability to do it this is mentioned in Bukhari that when Sayyidina Al-Khadir was riding the ship with Sayyidina Musa and a bird come, you know, came and seep some mortar, you know from the ocean physically how much is going to take, you know it's very one drop or two drops, you know, of the whole ocean he said, you see Sayyidina Al-Khadir told Sayyidina Musa you know, besides your knowledge and one narration in Bukhari besides that all creation knowledge is equal to this, you know and it's unfair, you know, to such a person who has part or portion of that drop, you know to judge Allah سبحانه وتعالى or to judge his messenger, you know this is very important point okay, so when we return back to to this Hadith all of us we have a desire in this life those desires some of them, they may fit, you know to get you closer to Allah سبحانه وتعالى other desires they are going to take you away of Allah سبحانه وتعالى we are considered here in this life as having a test, you know that's why you have many of the Shuyukh, they prohibit their students to eat too much or to have very nice clothes or whatever and here you have the criticism come from some people they say who did make it haram no one did make it haram you know, but if you want to get closer to Allah سبحانه وتعالى you should have some extra work, you know here when you have this حديث قطسي, you know in بخاري شريف نافلة that means it's extra than the obligations and prohibitions, you know this may include not what in our mind, you know to pray to raka'at or to fast one day besides Ramadan or to do this, you know it may be when you avoid something, you know for the Allah سبحانه وتعالى when you behave yourself when you control your temper when you should be exploded against this person or whatever of these matters, you know when you do it too for the sake of Allah سبحانه وتعالى the Prophet ﷺ did say everyone has his own intention you may have it, you know because you are observed by people you may have it because of the interview you may have it for that or you may have it for the sake of Allah سبحانه وتعالى whereas humankind we run through many of these practices, you know personally I feel the best position when you do it for Allah سبحانه وتعالى I have a lot of interviews I had a lot of practice in this life I'm sorry I tell you part of this practice I feel ashamed of it sometimes I may go to the toilet or whatever, you know so the best position for me when I stand speaking with Allah سبحانه وتعالى having the conversation with Allah سبحانه وتعالى and no matter whenever you observe Allah سبحانه وتعالى they are not going to be exactly like prayer but they are similar you know and we need it, you know why do we need it, you know because physically I cannot stand you know for 24 hours to Allah سبحانه وتعالى but observing Allah سبحانه وتعالى is my heart it is very applicable for the whole 24 hours and this is even though may sound impossible for some people, you know why because they are busy in their desires they we see it in their practice when someone occupied of having Mercedes or Cadillac or whatever is going to make him think about it all of his time I'm sorry to tell you but when someone you know interested in this or that is going to occupy his mind so personally I feel the best thing to occupy my mind with is going to be Allah سبحانه وتعالى and this is part of the prophetic tradition you read his seerah you know during one of the toughest day you are not going to have him change you know in his attitude toward Allah سبحانه وتعالى and this is those desires some of them they may be natural some of them they may not be natural you know I'm sorry to make that many people you know nowadays or some people they try to make the natural one you know make it natural and out of the desire you know all of them when you control yourself you know for the sake of Allah سبحانه وتعالى you are going to be insha Allah eligible you know to get closer to Allah سبحانه وتعالى whenever you have otherwise you are not going to be closer to Allah سبحانه وتعالى and this very famous theory of Sayyidina Abu Yazid Bustami a person told him you know I pray 300 rakaz you know per night you know and he said even if you pray you know 1000 rakaz why because you pretend you know that this prayer you know you have a favor on Allah سبحانه وتعالى you don't relate yourself to Allah سبحانه وتعالى you don't consider yourself a servant to Allah سبحانه وتعالى and as a first point you know now all of us we should believe by any work this is only high selection from Allah سبحانه وتعالى we should put our heads down we should know that Allah سبحانه وتعالى is going to choose the better and this has been so really mentioned those matters I don't look at them you know this mention Muslim Imam Ahmad that Allah سبحانه وتعالى look at the hearts you know how many hearts you have in this life perhaps billions and billions then he has another look you know and he choose the hearts of the companion okay whether he choose my heart or not you know being you know good or bad you know when you have full recognition of those great people you know you are going to gain some of the greatness you know of them you are going inshallah to join them because the Prophet ﷺ did say you are going to join the one who love okay and that's why this is you may take it as good news you may take it as wording you know when you when you love something you are going to join in the hereafter some of these people they may be you know vomiting all the time you know black heart you know black dark skin or whatever foul smell and you name it you know and you are going to stand next to them you know for how many years 50,000 year you know according to the Holy Quran okay so what I'm trying to say search for your heart observe your heart and try to throw it you know in some of these areas that you would like to be there you know there is a story you know they will tell you know they will criticize them always you relate yourself to dreams no this is not a dream this is I'm going to mention the Hadith after it you know so a king famous king you know in the east you know he has very strong and large army and an idea come to his mind I would like that I'm in the time of the Prophet to support him with such an army you know and in the dream he was told you are you have been rewarded you know as such okay يعني what I'm trying to say we are not in the time of the Prophet some of these people they will run away you know from the time of the Prophet the other one they will be eager to be in that particular time and this is you take it from the Hadith this is narrated in Sunan Abidaoud and I think it's authentic he said in Arabic I'm going to say it and try to translate it who ever attend anything you know and he is hating you know those actions is consider counting in Allah's as if he is aware of it you know and whoever hear about something and he has his full desire to join them he is going to be considered one of those joining them so to make the long story short لكي نقوم بكتب بشكل كبير ، نحن نحصل على إرادة ، كما كنت أقول المثال ، بعضهم يتكلمون بأن الله سبحانه وتعالى وعندهم لا يتكلمون بأن الله سبحانه وتعالى. أسف لك أن أخبرك في موقع ، بل أعينة أسعارات لا تتبعوا إسلامية أو أيضاً ، لذا يجب أن نحاول أن نغطينا أن نتحدينا أن نتكلمنا وعليها ما يحبه الله هل يمكنه؟