Hello, we're going to do an example of a calculation using the x-ray tube formula Here's something I prepared earlier According to Wikipedia an x-ray tube can operate between 30 to 150 kilo volts What is the f max of the x-ray released from the tube operating at 75 kilo volts and what is its lambda? Remember that f max is the maximum frequency of the x-ray kilo means by 10 to the 3 and lambda is wavelength So let's break it down Key information here is you're looking for an f max You're looking for a wavelength and the operating voltage is 75 kilo volts You can see here that I've written 30 to 150 kilo volts That's an example of information that is not necessary for answering the question that's asked the question that is asked is underlined So the first thing you have to do is to start using the relevant formulas and This is w is equal to q delta v w being energy and that's the work done by the Electric field to accelerate the electrons across So you get the charge in an electron, which is 1.6 by 10 to the negative 19 coulombs and times it by the voltage that it's going to be Accelerated across in this case. We've got the charge on the electron here. That's q. We've got the voltage here Giving you the total kinetic energy of the electron Arriving at the other side of the electric field being 1.2 by 10 to the negative 14 joules Then we proceed to use this formula here energy is equal to Planck's constant times the frequency So if we assume that every joule Has been converted into an x-ray i.e. we're talking about the electron being stopped in its tracks by a metal nucleus Then we can rearrange this formula to suit and use all the energy out of the w equals q delta v To determine the maximum frequency of the x-ray itself so Knowing that the energy of the x-ray is going to be equal to the work done to accelerate the electron We can now rearrange the formula e equals hf max. We're calling it f max because it's the f maximum frequency x-ray So the energy on Planck's constant will equal the maximum frequency Knowing the Planck's constant is six point six three by ten to the negative thirty four joule seconds If we follow through on the calculation here, then we get the figure one point eight one by ten to the nineteen hertz and That is the frequency of the x-ray Now of course the frequency is not the wavelength So you've got another step here, and we're using the formula the speed of light is equal to frequency times wavelength The speed of light in a vacuum is three by ten to the eight meters per second And we want to determine the wavelength so we need to rearrange the formula hence the speed of light over the frequency Equals the wavelength so we've got three by ten to the eight Divide one point eight one by ten to the nineteen which is our answer from the previous slide and You're gonna end up with the amount which is one point six six by ten to the negative eleven meters However, if you have a look at orders of magnitude, you'll see the ten to the negative twelve is p code So you could actually represent it as sixteen point six picometers. However, this answer here is perfectly acceptable to get full points


Hi everyone, Joe for Jaspie's here a quick little mini promo. We got in that NT collegiate random number block Just to kind of kick-start things. I said hey next three people who get spots I'm gonna chance to win a spot. So big thanks to Alan Steven and Barry Let's Randomize your names name on top after nine six and three nine times we'll get an extra spot That goes a long way to unlocking that NT collegiate break six and a three nine times one two three Six seven eight and ninth and final time goes to Alan. There you go Alan extra spot for you After nine So we'll put that little rooftop next name. So, you know you won that in this promo. There you go gang We've got a now I can We've got five left if you're watching live get some spots and let's try to let's try to get this break across finish line Thanks, everybody. Bye-bye


What's going on everybody got Kyle and Shawn here relating sports gods rip in 2023 tops update series jumbo six box case number 17 Pick your team style. Hi Alex M with the Cardinals. I have Brandon H. Orioles Brett. W has the braves Brian s has the Guardians Charlie C has blue jays and cubs dan s Phillies Dean E has the rays Flavio has the Mariners Got Greg with the Reds Rockies pirates and Giants James J has the marlins. Jeff M has the D backs Jerry B has the Mets John W. Tigers Matthew B Astros Nathan H has the Royals Ryan B has the Angels Sean R has the Nationals Padres Dodgers White Sox Or sorry Dodgers White Sox or Suzanne P White Sox A's Brewers and twins Suzanne Victor F has Red Sox Vinny P with the Yankees and A South Korean name has Rangers. I do not have a Name there, but South Korea has the Rangers and thank you guys Pascal Daniel all taken spots Filling up nicely. Good luck here guys. This one is top series jumbo six box 17 luck. Good luck get a bowman dual case going next First up. We got a box topper of your don your don luck here guys Just do the base on the front Got Tannums for the Yankees First up. We got a Austin Hayes. That's going to be blue all-star Austin Hayes I'm not numbered on the blue paper and a gold foil Omar Navias Peter Lonzo all-star insert manual Valdez in base Kid Dan taking a team in flux almost 30 minutes Say rookie Brett Beatty on the tops black gold One is Lamont Wade on the paper to 99 and gold foil rookie Oswell Paraza on the debut Yankees Got Shohei all-star and a rookie Mason Miller Got all aces. This one's going to be Walker butane Dodgers Got a um gold paper that one's going to be the 2023 Pablo Lopez and silver yemi Garcia It is it is a lot of bulk for sure all the uh all the base veterans and stuff all the um regular base gets shipped or gets um Evenly split and then the inserts the numbered stuff all that gets um sorted and shipped I thought he was going to play today. I didn't know for sure though. There's a black border. Nice one there.  That one is to 72 nice Adley there What a rush what a rush it says nice one to 72 on the adley Went to Bernard rookie gold foil and that one's going to be majorly material mookie bets for the Dodgers on the game use bat relic Nice mookie and tandem's for the Mets All right, all right still got some teams to go and gilded that's going to be our next one with spots to go Um gilded random seems first one's filled up second one still has like 15 or so. I believe Um 18 actually 18 There's a lubeb action stars got a green g-man choy It's him on the race green to 499 and a raald's Chapman on the silver foil Now let's go shady. Let's go bucks. What up shady? Let's go bucks. This is Split even how you doing today shady? We got a thick one be one of our um manufactured relics Got a green for the braves Acunia and albies to 499 or arsia to 499 brain and jury silver um foil and that one stan musial on the mvp the mvp um medallion pita lanza action stars judge all star netto No, he's he's ours carl I don't think uh, I mean with what he's working with now. He might It's fair Bregman on the laid out kind of like jake Blue paper james caron check that one is the 50 nice one there The blue caron check and gold paper is uh max muncy Oh jake jaker gensel Jake kimbrough Burgers on the trigger. Let's go shady.  That one's going to be maggie true maggie 2023 and a taylor roger silver Shady next time I go down south man. I'll come check you out, man. Let's go to dinner or something Over mars that is interesting. I don't know they must uh, I don't know that practice must have something going on Because they've been cutting in practice squad and people all year All year they've been doing that One's a all-star yondi got tops black gold gold schmitt and gold border jose alvarado for the fillies Matt olson and base What josh comes out tonight auto is daddy's ward rookie for the um over Over under two two picks two picks. Yeah, might be right at it Under I'll go under Uh, daddy's ward on the auto that one's going to the nationals got a home field advantage carlos kareya Nice one there twins Similar to a downtown. I like those home field advantage got a brand in williams since silver rookie and ui perez rookie all aces Yeah, I'm hoping it's under or over. I'm hoping it's over, but hoping it's over enough for the silver packs Got a rookie of ben joys rookie adley nice one there orials Logan allen estuary ruiz whole rookie pack there Second silver Yeah, that's a weird one remorse. It is weird with the paths have been doing with their quarterbacks this year okay, matt mervis You darvish iri perez and green is gonna be tom glavin throwback for the brace and 99 Green silver pack ready guys box two box topper rookie tristan cosis Okay, that's 75 yards. Last we're getting really good That's pretty good for the rook green immanuel valdez rookie for the Red Sox to 499 got a tanner baby silver rookie and mvp on the commemorative medallion is babe root for the yankees the babe Don drysdale all aces Martinez nolyn jones rookie insert luck. Good luck spots still coming in guys appreciate that Jason grabbing some thomas mark nelson Dan thank you guys So we are sold out now on dual case mlb. Thank you guys 17 to go on gilded number 28. That's going to be our next one with spots on random teams gilded Sold out on dual case mlb get that one going next Got a gold border that one's going to be runeto door and that is orlando arcia a nice one to 50 on the event warm memorabilia The all-star game going to the braves It's numbered event warm memorabilia and a tristan cosis rookie paper I appreciate you guys filling up breaks tonight, man. Really really flying. Appreciate that books plus ten and over. What's he over? I like it I like it to 499 rookie joey orteez and olyn gorman rookie Tanner baby all aces Get the under The under moopy bets What is that sitting at? Yeah, what is that? My guess 41 and a half I don't know Laid out. It's going to be carlos or george springer. George springer got a blue nice one there tops gold blue of erin judge What is not numbered on the blue and gold um, hobie harris nationals paper paper paper I like the blucks of bucks plus 10 Yeah, I like that I'm like sitting away nonum brice harper on the action stars This one is going to be joey weimer a nice one there on the rookie auto for the brew crew joey weimer johnny brito to 2023 rookie yankees and connor wong on the uh silver kevin byna team and flux Kev Thank you. Mr. Kevin by the raptors Look kev Top splat gold is rookie oscar colas gold joey weimer rookie debut Kirby rocio gold is sam hagrity and we got a rookie adley ruchman nice one there event warm memorabilia from the all-star game jonathan Now we doing jonathan. What up jonathan Now we doing my man. There's a derrick jeter blackgold j ram jordan walker insert paper paper First class first class on the plane Bigger momosa in his hand. Let's go jonathan. Let's go fancy john the 499 louisa rias Got a rookie zack weiss angels and mark burley all aces paper base What happened jace? I remember you saying that the uh They were delivered, but not delivered I remember you saying that Also, jace, what'd you do to shawn you do to shawn, man Might be uh might be finding yourself on the list, dude There is uh Giants and orioles what to do a um roll for this one if we see another a tandem we'll do the same thing Um one two three will go left four five six will go right on the tandems Three it'll go left Left on any of these tandems. Um a lot of them are the same team a couple of them aren't A couple of them aren't there's a um this one's gonna be a random I believe it is the 72 it's j rod and um Trout we'll do a random at the end for these two between the angels and the mariners nice one there veteran combos the 72 Got a gold paper rookie ben joist angels Said he put in a good word for you Good word for the trash list. Well, he might have They delivered it to the neighbor's house. Oh, I've had that happen a few times I've had that happen a few times Luckily my neighbors are pretty nice. So they'll let me know I know we had somebody a couple days or a week or so ago say that the neighbors wouldn't give them their stuff back Action stars riley rookie the 2023 ben joist and a silver bret phillips for the angels bret phillips Let's go jace Climbing the way up the rankings man climbing the way up Getting on that trash list nothing wrong with that Yeah, it is tough jonathan. It's tough comp and one-on-ones man have to kind of look at other cards other sets if there's not a Very close one shohei on the silvers Fired from the trash list Von rodriguez bernie williams carlton fisk and red auto in the silver pack is matt Chapman two of five Boom, there we go blue jace We'll mag that on the matt Chapman auto When it's two of five nice hit for the jace We'll take that. Yeah. No people are always looking for one-on-ones trying to get them under comps and Try to tell people what they're worth rookie tristan casas Had that a couple times. I put something like a one-on-one or something up on ebay and get plenty of offers if people tell me what it's worth Be like, oh, I paid. I have i'm the biggest collector in the world of this guy. I only paid 100 bucks and I have for like a thousand. I'm like, okay, man Good luck. You won't get this one. I'll tell you that Yeah, we'll take an extra. We'll take a nice one too a red to five Peter Lonzo all-star game. We got a francisco alvarez tops black gold and a gold rookie. That is a quarry. Um jokes What's up dan? How you doing, man? Hey the wise man. How we doing, sir? What's up dan We're chilling over here. My man got some uh got some box football coming on soon Can't complain yet Can't complain yet. We've had the jays. Let me check. I was one of the top ones. It was charlie c charlie c had the blue jays laid out matt chapman got a red um red uh louiski orme to 199 and a gold rookie of levi stout for the reds Yeah, it is it is kind of crazy shady people are uh Always looking for that deal on ebay, man. They're always always looking to find one Is a boba shed action stars blue jays green rookie of brent hedrick to 4.99 and a thomas nido silver Let's go jonathan or uh dan that sounds work on that Sounds like a good time. My man Pot roasts and mashed potatoes. Let's go Let's go. I'm in sign me up. I am in on that Absolutely in on that. There's a goldheimer kendallario got alexis diaz that one's for the reds on the um all-star game patch event worn and a nolyn gorman rookie tops black gold Lord has gurriel Hey, there you go charlie Appreciate you my man Not a bad one sir match happen to five. We'll take it It's a g-man chore to 2023 pirates silver oscar gonzalez guardians in one marishall All aces Thank you joshua bind into gilded and brentz joshua and brentz bind into gilded joshua taken one Brent taken one appreciate you guys should be Closer there. I think 14 15 15 on gilded 2023 is dandy mendic Silver of codie bolton and a george brett on the world series. Um commemorative buck or relic rookie hunter brown on the all aces Oh does it j. So it was for the game then it was for the game. We're trying to figure that out I'll work Mike trout black gold and gold nick martinez They're plugging you some plug and take it down, but I think it's plugged in somewhere This one's done Or to me 2023 erin bummer for the white socks got a manuel valdez silver rookie red socks both the socks catfish hunter johnny bench Oh, yeah Four falls of buffalo A spanning time for the cardinals that one is a independence day netto nice one there that one's number to 76 Nice one there rookie debut for the angels A solid rookie year. There's a bobby miller gold Dodgers Oh does he Oh makes sense. She's coach prime on prime Action stars. Volpe auto is going to be another joey weimer Second one there for the brewers on the rookie on card auto Joey weimer nice one there brewers green as frankie montas yankees of 4.99 erin hicks silver All star game dansby derrick jeter some silver packs johnny brito rookie for the yankees mason miller jeter downs and brewer hicklin all rookies in that one grace and rodriguez trade turner Soto and blue is louise severino. I want his number to 150 for the yankees Severino Oh really any plays from a walkie so not to go too far then Any bad What's everyone's final predictions got the game starting Starting here soon. What are we thinking erin judge? Don't forget i'm a box fan guys and when you get your answers in Also, who we thinking for the world series? That's another question. I uh I'm curious to see whatever he's thinking. I think it's going to be pretty close Both got some hot bat swinging right now man It's I think it's going to be a good one laid out is matt shatman Got a tanner bibby nice one there on the 35 throwback or the 86 throwback to 2.99 Tanner bibby guardians and gold paper is dilum tape shohei bobby miller Wow, what we what? How we doing steve? As long as james cook does good. All right. I like it. I like I got I got uh digs in one of my teams So i'm down with some digs points. I got uh james cook too Down with some digs a brice harper top flat gold and gold of legumina for the reds mark strohman You and dylan's in the top of that league right now. Yeah Me you and dylan no the uh, yeah, yeah yours I think we're both got two losses dylan has won Say orange that one's gonna be um, miami and minnesota. We'll have to do another random a different one Um, orange city swap that one. It's a 2.99 Do another random Yeah, there was a It was trout and someone else on the black to 72 It was black. Um, hunter ren fro on the silver and greg maddox all aces Just trout and huleo Just trout and huleo That's true. Shike. That's true. Thursday nights always got a little uh a little weird mojo going with them Don't always go the way we're thinking on Thursday nights for sure is red. Um, caballero on the rookie nice one there It's 199 for the mariners Um, got a matt mclean rookie gold foil nice one there reds And jordan walker on the rookie major league material player worn on the patch nice one cardinals Jordan walker on the patch Spanning time for the braves. I don't have any idea. Where'd you see that? Who said that? Yeah, I don't know what that is What is that steve? No views Polish darts Don't think I've heard of that one Yeah last year it was really bad man There was a lot of stinkers last year on thursday night football some literally low scoring games Beatty on the action stars rookie green to a 199 bummer or 499 sorry bummer and Levi stout silver Yeah, last year it felt like it was colts and broncos or some combination like every week Not a lot of points being scored on thursdays Let's go spencer Nato action stars got hose um azucar that one's gonna be to um To 2023 We're gonna need updates on the growth of that and silver this one's the same one It'll go to the same one as the other mic trout and julio Will leave that aside too, but it'll be the same random same one for both of those Yeah, no, it's If you play on sunday and then thursday you're gonna have a bad time like Definitely need a little more rest than that freddy freeman on the black gold and garret stubs on the gold the philis True It's true More tiring Bear This one is miami on the bronze border at the 2023 silverheimer candellario and azucar tovar are gonna be rockies on the auto to 199 nice one. They're rockies Tovar on card out of the 86 throwback Barry zito You might haven't seen in a while. Barry zito Since the last time I opened this I think Josh We go josh Say, uh, and I'll go to the right degrom Ooh, this one's an ssp. It's gonna be james paxton ssp for the red sox james paxton got the big old ssp right there ssp james paxton Red sox got a gold rookie dominick fletcher inserts inserts Darts it only goes to 10. Gotcha, steve That's what uh, polish darts is what darts it only go to 10 the score only goes to 10 Action stars my carous It's a green steven star osberg to phone 99 Silver jp sears And now silver packs Yes, jady. That's that is correct. That is what it means Super short print. So it's not numbered, but they only uh, only have a few of them adly bruchman Logan allen. There's rewitz Matt mervis rookie Jose braille veritech. There's a hayden wasneski and ben joist rookie for the angels All righty guys two more we'll get going on some bowman chrome. What's up scott? I don't know scott. I don't know on these It really varies per product one soda two more so dillon says when he has to flip through them all kevin pr for the braves got a adly action stars blue nice one there That is uh, not numbered. Nice little short print there. The action stars adly. It's a nice adly's in here gold bret wisely codi senga all star vladi jr Yeah, they do the uh Yeah, panini doesn't do the case hit really definition anymore. They do uh Like per case on average kind of thing. They don't say it's a case hit. They more say ssp something like that But they don't do the actually don't write it on the card like top stuff They don't show you there's a tops black gold tani and brandy woodruff gold paper Oh, there's a playstation logo on the shoes. I like that That's pretty sick Yeah, so I guess they were definitely for the game then definitely for the game All righty guys seven to go on gilded random teams our second one of the day second gilded on black the 72 rookie coal ragans for the rangers gold foil mitch hanager and major the materials matt Chapman game use jerseys for the blue jades Spanning time for the braves No, no, that's gonna be in uh series one. I believe I think series one will have the debut patches Hey, we'll see in riko. I have a go with my man. Enjoy the game on action stars Got the 2023 gray rod nice rookie there orials And geo or shella for the um angels Wonder all star brice hoppa brice hoppa Allen and cook nice nice Should work out pretty well A green is going to be rookie tanner, baby to 499 got a devon william silver Greg maddox got a green for the orange for the brewers that one's going to be the 299 veteran combos brew crew Silver trevor williams and this is brice harper on the mvp medallion. Nice one. They're fillies brice harper medallion Action stars a shohei. Yeah, they uh, they went cold man. They went very very cold. There's a uh rangers team card It's going to be shoester on the rookie that one is uh ssp again on the rookie jerry shoester another ssp nice one there braves That's sp shoester on the rookie got a gold rookie jake ervin paper base Action stars vile jr. Got a gunner henderson nice at 2023 on the rookie debut 2023 on the gunner got a yepez on the silver We have to change the channel Unlike prime or something on thursdays. Yeah Are you already on there? Yeah, gotcha gotcha This one is going to be a top black gold rookie of riley green Um julian on the gold rookie inserts I didn't want more pack and then one more box green to 499 is a colby allard Got a silver adley rookie debut And auto is logan ohapi nice one there on the black to 199. There you go angels Logan ohapi.  All right, one more box to do the uh, silver packs to adley on the silver pack Logan allen rookie ruiz and matt mervis another rookie silver pack emmanuel valdez braindead fought Eckersley and jordan walker on the silver pack cardinals, right? Alrighty guys one more box number six Do bowman chrome dual case after this got just two randoms to do as well on this one So it's going right after a pililanzo on the box topper polar bear I don't know He's not in a good pose Tandems for the astros we got a black andrew montessaro Montessario, um to 72 nice one there brutes got a gold peat fairbanks Gunna paper That's right. Tell me that's right Always got to have a little bit of a lanzo The 2023 we got a sam hagerty go huskies And a silver brine rochio and mvp is ricky henderson commemorative medallion for the ace And action star is a lanzo Appreciate everybody grabbing up spots today and flying in I appreciate that guys. We'll keep on ripping Are a bit behind. I'm trying to get some stuff filled up earlier, but We'll keep on ripping guys got a lot of uh breaks filled up all aces furky jankins Green to 499 is ryan walker rookie for the giants And silver deskafani Yeah, lord took all the color Lord took all the color for the day There's a black codsucker all-star game to 299 Gold papers jared shoester ricky for the braves a xander bogart's game use material Padres freaky lindor laid out albies and Beltray we got some uh, we got some long breaks today. We got some longer breaks today for sure My finger's moving All stars or action stars lubeb got the 2023 rich hill for the pirates and silver michael fulmer Will smith brice miller paper It's a prep 80 rookie on the black gold Blue is going to be george soriano.  Oh, it is going to be a joey weimer on the rookie auto for the brewers third joey weimer on the auto There's a brad hands to 499 and orials on the silver Bryce miller aces rookie. Yeah, right? What the heck is going on, man? Triple weimer weimer time Why the writer? No weimer reason for it Got a tandems Royals Royals on the tandems. We got a pink nice one there. Eric osmer for the cubs number to 50 It's the mother's day. Got a uh, kory dickerson gold No, all we pulled is weimer autos I don't know if cranky's in this I don't know Yeah, this is a popus finest Was riding to a popkin international every year Action stars jordan walker got the 2023 that one's jared kelnic and silver of owen miller and paper and just two silver packs now Just two quick, um, um, randoms and we'll get going on to dual case dual case bowman corral A trade turner got brace to rang on the silver rookie edward julian pagero tom glavin kasey schmitt Brett baby rookie and that will do it We're ready already guys. Let me set up these two randoms real quick. I'll do a hit recap in just a moment Let me roll two dice first see how many times we'll go Go five times on our random Three and two will go five times. I have one between uh marlins and twins and then one between angels and angels and mariners Let me set that up real quick Go five times on it and be ready to go angels angels and then marlins Marlins twins All right, good luck on this one guys first up. We'll do the mariners the angels on the trout and rodriguez julio to 72 Good luck. Here go five times one two three four five one of mariners mariners both of these got one to 72 one on the silver Both go into the mariners and then we have Pablo Lopez and um Pablo Lopez and aryaz Pablo Lopez and aryaz will go five times on this as well marlins marlins twins twins one two three four five marlins marlins All right, you guys do a quick hit recap and then we're moving on moving on to bowman chrome dual case No pass on no no pass on today say majorly material bow guards got a um memory um mvp commemorative that one is a brice harper got major material game use chatman um jordan walker on the rookie player warn this one is george brett world series medallion alexis ds All-star jersey adley rushman rookie all-star jersey orlanda arcy had a 50 on the all-star had mvp bay bruce mvp stam musial and game use bat relic was um mookie Had autos joey weimer on the all-star had logano hoppy to 199 rookie auto angels to 199 tovar joey weimer uh joey weimer and fattiest ward and then our red to five was mac chatman on the um auto for the blue jays Here we go. Alrighty guys that'll do it for the um update jumbo. We'll get some bowman chrome hobby and choice going next


This is stock number 10411. We are here at Summit Automotive in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin. You're new and used heavy-duty truck and RAM headquarters today. We are checking out this super clean 2017 RAM 2500 Crew cab, short box, Laramie. This vehicle has the 6.7 liter Cummins diesel and Has been fully safety to an inspector by our service shop has a fresh oil and filter change all the fluid tab and checked and topped off and This truck is 100% ready to go Bright white is the color. We shoot all of our videos in 1080p 60 frames per second So if you have HD capabilities on your computer tablet or smartphone device I highly recommend turning them on right now because it is like you're right here looking at the truck with me and Definitely your best way to check out the vehicle quality and condition wise before seeing it in person If you want to see more pictures of this truck in the upper right hand part of your screen as they link right to our website Click that and check us out there has fueled 20 inch painted and polished aluminum rims Open-country Toyo MT 37 by 13 and a half are 20 tires and they have right around half the tread left Has a dirt logic suspension lift kit on it And you can feel free to pause the video and check out all that Suspension work that's been done to it Has a projector lamp headlamps LED running lights factory fog lights front bumper is an excellent shape I didn't see any dents or dings on that has the chrome trimmed grill and the hood is an excellent shape as well Our goal with these videos is to provide you with the most accurate representation of the vehicles possible So when you get here, there's absolutely no surprises And you'll be 100% ready to go no scuffs or scrapes on that rim And as you go down this side of the truck you can see just how clean the body is how reflective and mirror-like that paint is So whether you're far away or close by You can have confidence in the vehicle that you're looking at You can make a smart buying decision from the comfort of your own home To that effect we offer a summit auto fast-pass option in the upper right hand per your screen a link right to our website Where you can apply for financing get pre-approved appraise a trade if you have one see payment quotes and Basically do your entire deal all right on our website. So when you get here, you're all ready to go Frame and underbody is an excellent shape has all the remaining factory exhaust It has not been altered in any way shape or form and it does have factory chrome step bars this back rim Just as nice as the rest no scuffs or scrapes on that and the back tires have just as much tread as the front tires You can see the frame and underbody back here is a nice shape and it does have the dirt logic shocks back here as well I didn't see any denser dings in that box and as we come around to the back of the vehicle rear bumper Absolutely perfect. No denser dings in that on that does have the backup parking sensors full towing package Which includes that receiver is 4-pin and 7-pin wiring that tailgate is an excellent shape And it does have a locking tailgate with a backup camera Spray-in bed liner that's in really nice condition as well And as you go down this side of the truck just clean as that passenger side This back room is in nice shape as well. No scuffs or scrapes on that Down the rest of the side of the truck No denser dings on the doors does have the heated Fold-out tow mirrors they also fold in like so and I think they are power folding in as well Inside the Laramie package gives you the black leather interior. There are no rip There are no tears in the seats. You get the Laramie embossed backrest That seats in nice shape has memory driver's seat As well as lumbar weather tech formats throughout on this truck power windows power locks and like I said power folding mirrors They fold in like so And now it's like showing both sides make sure that all your power accessories are working Auto headlamps and power pedals and as we hop inside the truck here You can see that this one has 34,052 miles on the 7-inch LCD display comes with the heated leather wrap steering wheel Cruise controls on the right Bluetooth and information center controls on the left And it does have the audio controls on the back of the steering wheel You get these six-speed automatic transmission With the optional tap shift this one has the 8.4 touchscreen radio With the factory navigation system you get your backup camera which shows up right there as well And you also have your heated and cooled seat buttons as well as your heated steering wheel control You can also do your climate control here And if you don't like using the climate control there you can use the climate control down here has the factory brake control You're turned out four-wheel drive Stability control to a hall mode factory exhaust brake heated and cooled seat buttons your heated steering wheel button and your backup parking sensors You can turn those off does have a hundred fifteen volt hundred fifty watt plug-in It does come with the factory remote start on the enter and go system and it does have the alpine premium sound system Passenger side floor mat and seat are an excellent condition no rips or tears on that This truck's never been smoked in has the alpine speakers in the ceiling and the headliner is in great shape Map lights power sign rear window and your home link buttons right there You also get the 911 and assist buttons in the rear room there are features of the vehicle that you never have to pay a Subscription for we'll take a quick look at the back seats and then we will check out under the hood The back seats are just as clean as the front seats no rips or tears back here It does have that latch child safety system for all your child car seat needs power slide rear window with the built-in I'm just power slide rear window. No built-in new defrost has a factory Or I'm sorry weather tech all what all weather floor mats back here in floor storage with removable bins for easy cleaning You can remove both those you put ice and drinks in there.  We have these 6.7 liter Cummins diesel engine may is very clean runs very smooth This truck has been fully safety and inspected by our service shop Has a fresh oil and filter change all the fluids have been checked and topped off And this truck is 100% ready to go See the projector lamp head lamps right there I'd highly recommend this truck from a quality and condition standpoint and to see more pictures of this truck or one of our other 450 new and used cars trucks SUVs minivans Wranglers half tons three quarter tons one tons you name it We got it go to our website www.summitauto.com full pictures and descriptions of every single vehicle from two locations all at summit auto.com And if you'd like to check out more HD videos you can go to youtube.com slash summit auto Remember to like subscribe and share on this video and all the videos that you see there In fact in a second you will see a link to subscribe to our YouTube channel on your left a link to more Heavy-duty truck videos like this one on your right if you have not been to our website on the bottom link to this vehicle on our website Click those check us out and we're super excited to help you with this super clean 2017 Ram 2500 crew cab short box with a dirt logic lift on it. Thanks again


Are we alone in the universe is one of the fundamental questions of our time and involves a really interdisciplinary scientific approach? As a microbiologist I'm interested in understanding how microbes live in extreme environments for example hot pools and glacial environments. So using a combination of field work and also laboratory based experiments I try to understand the limits of life and also identifying molecules that could be used as signatures of life. Now this is really important because it could be used to understand the fundamentals of life itself, how life evolved on early earth and how microbes can adapt to live in these environments. It also has a biotechnological perspective so some of these enzymes could be used from these environments for example in washing powder. The information can be used to feed directly into interpreting data from life detection missions. For example this is really timely at the moment with Mars 2020 and ExoMars planned for early next year. I've recently been awarded 6.7 million by Research England and we're going to use that money to kind of develop the area and kind of go past those additional boundaries of science and start looking at from this from an ethical and governance perspective as well.


I just told my girlfriend to dress to impress basically saying that we're going to a five-star dinner When we are really going to Hooters today is the day that you see Mariah's head literally explode Don't think you know what it is It's Hooters. I got all ready for this.  I think I might actually die today Baby yeah, babe. All right.  And we just have a good time because I feel like we haven't done any of those like nice videos You know what I mean like like sentimental Oh for the other video. Yeah, let's just do that Friday. What's today? Yeah, I'm actually filming right now I want you to wear like a dress.  I am taking you out. What are you doing? I love you It's gonna be good. It's gonna be great. Just it's fancy. I don't want you to undress. So All right. Have a good shower. I'll see a little bit. Love you. She is going to kill me All right guys, so as you can see I just told my girlfriend to dress to impress basically saying that we're going to a five-star Dinner when we are really going to Hooters guys. I'm taking my girlfriend to Hooters today.   She prefers any other restaurant besides I don't know why I like the food a little bit, but she absolutely hates it That's why when I saw Trisha and Cam shout out to you guys for giving me this video idea because when I saw them do This I was like holy crap This is the perfect prank to get my girlfriend back if you haven't been staying to with our channel first of all Make sure to hit that subscribe button and like this video right now because I want you guys to come along Especially if this is your first team bill prank you guys are in for a ride. It's gonna be crazy Mariah has non-stop becoming at me with torpedo pranks guys She started with acting like I cheated on her first of all which I backfired But still then she went to moaning for 24 hours But the whole reason why I like this video idea so much is because this girl pulled a Hooters prank If you have not watched this video right here Mariah acted like she got a job at Hooters and she pranked me I got really it was it was like why are you doing this your you know reputation of being a social media influencer? And you're working at Hooters now like a mom babe, but she has pranked me one too many times It's time for me to get her back And I want to make this intro as seamless as I can when I tell you guys today is the day that you see Mariah's Head literally explode like Mariah is going to turn into a cherry. There's gonna be smoke coming out of her ears It's not gonna be a pretty sight for me But it's gonna be a good sight for you and the fact that she knows that I'm filming all this I don't have to hide the camera at all so without further ado I'm gonna try to film Mariah while she's putting on her makeup while she's doing those little things just because it's gonna Make it ten times better that I told her to do all that and let's get on to this video Make sure to give it a thumbs up and I want you all to comment down below right now Payback comment down below payback pa yb ac k letter by letter to get our next video post obligation shout out We're gonna be doing a shot at the end of this video, so make sure to stay tuned and without further ado Let's get rolling. Let's see how she reacts. I am nervous.  Got a tall one. Yeah Look at her getting all pretty. Oh Mariah I cannot wait to take you to this place.   I'm excited. I can't wait to see and so can our momma squad I want to see what you look like come on girl. I'm the lay. I'm excited. Let's go All right, here's she comes guys, but I got to the spotlight on because apparently Mariah is looking Sexy today. Let's see it babe. Come on. Come on.  You actually outdone yourself. I got a cardigan So if I'm in the restaurant, I get my peaches out in Georgia guys, right? Wait, is it? Oh, no, it's just a peachy color. We got roses on the shirt. Okay. No, that's perfect for the place I'm taking you you are literally gonna freak out like we're gonna have Best kind of liner is between lunch and guys. I have no idea where you see me Is this one with them before this is gonna be an awesome day Is it something new or a swim we've been to before huh? Oh, um, it's somewhere that we've been but the place is just like for me I love it Okay, it's a nice place though, right I You probably don't but you'll see anyways, we're gonna go off to the place. I keep almost saying it I need to be careful. This is the outfit of the day. Here we go Well, it's the moment of truth babe, so let's go All right, babe We're literally like pulling into the parking lot Can you close your eyes before I make this turn because then you'll see the place? All right? I really don't think you know what it is, but you'll see right now, so This place is like insane. I don't peek don't know peeking. Oh my god I'm actually getting really nervous guys. I think I'm I'm not gonna talk, but we're here Let's go.  I'm excited. Okay.  What is it? It's You it's hooters Like hooters, you know the with the owl hooters, huh? I'm not pranking you. I don't wait. This is not me being ungrateful. You know, I'm taking you on a nice day This is a nice day, but you know, I don't like hooters like I don't like anything on the menu here And I wouldn't this is not what you wear to Hooters Hooters is kind of like low-key chill, babe Our dates are not low-key chill. Doesn't matter what restaurant. We're going to It's day night. We're going to Hooters Babe, how can you not you have all these hot women walking around with their boobs out and Short shorts and they serve you food. I got all ready for this. I thought you would like that No, I would have preferred McDonald's Let's go Okay, so are you really going to watch you eat I can't even film any of this. Why are you being so mean? Okay We're going to Hooters come on you don't want to see the girls and They have good wings here and stuff get some shrimp or something Come on. There's entertainment with the food.   Okay, can you at least like say that you like it for the video? What do you at least say that you like it because it's supposed to be a surprise a video I'm cutting all that out. That's not going in this video All right, so Mariah loves this place. She's literally so excited to go here guys and Why are you leaving the car? Oh my god, babe? This is worse than I thought we're gonna go inside I don't even know if I'm gonna make it through this dinner Look at her. Oh, okay. I'm trying to compete with the vet can't do that. Sorry challenger Mm-hmm, but let's go inside Let's see if I make it through this whole dinner comment down below if you think I'm gonna make it through the dinner Because look at she's looking pissed. I'm so excited babe All right, we made it. What do you think look happy? Look at me. Look happy off camera. Look happy. Look it Why are you so miserable? Look how fun this place is we are yet a girl come up to us Pretty what? Mariah love the other shit What all right, so I know it's loud in here, but Mariah you cannot tell me you don't like the food here because That's what I'm saying you just have to find the right things to get isn't this a good day night Isn't this a good like area to take her go right give me some nugs come on We'll get a before and after let's see if she likes it Let's see how much is gone after I need to get this on camera because Mariah literally took her first bite And she was like oh my god. Tell me that was not good Exactly see don't doubt me all right guys I'm in the Hooters bathroom right now and Mariah actually found something that she liked before anyone gets in here I just want to say this video has been crazy so far. She blew up in the car, but that's not it I'm gonna do the icing on top of the cake. I'm gonna make Mariah pay for dinner I'm gonna tell her that I forgot my wallet because this isn't good enough I need to get payback on Mariah for all those pranks that we did so make sure you're commenting down payback And let's go make her pay for our date night that I took her out too. Let's see how she reacts All right, so the music is so hella loud in here, but Mariah I totally messed up I forgot my wallet and I was wondering if you can pay for dinner, please. I literally I'm so sorry, please Okay, well you can you go get it then because I forgot mine at home, please. I'm sorry. Yes, I'll pay you back after this I really wanted they take you out for a nice dinner, but can you do that for me, please? please All right, please go get it. Bye Right, can you stop walking so fast right come here come here stop walking so fast We need to get your input on the dinner. So was the date night better than you thought it was great But like how do you take it early with date night and then not pay, okay? Really come on? I told you I forgot my wallet. I told you I forgot my wallet though But you liked it, but you liked it. Can you please just talk to me like a normal person? I'm not picky like why even recording this. You know, I'm not that's what I'm saying Can you at least fake it and say something nice, okay?  I will pay any day I will do anything but the fact that you like hyped us all up you told me we're going to this really nice Restaurant, so I got no really pretty dress. I did my full glam today.   I need to tell you something. I need to tell you something What else are you gonna say calm down?  Are you I had it with me the whole time are you and she walked out to her she walked out to the car? Okay, I knew this prank was gonna be good I told you the cherry on top of the ice cream with making her pay I feel like seal the deal everyone comment down below payback letter by letter because we got payback today And I am going to be doing a notification from one of you guys It's just the way that bill was hyping it Oh Day to go eat here I would not complete it was just a fact that you hyped this all up, but I'm not on great Now you understand all of the arguing clips and everything earlier. I'm putting in this video remember when I said I wasn't Everything that I literally told her I am so embarrassed right now, but I even fell for this Like I Babe, I'm sorry. Come on. I got you team bill Okay, no no no from now on if it's if I say it's gonna be a date night It's gonna be a date night. I'm not gonna do this again Unless you know everyone comments that they want another one, but before I end up this video guys I want to give a shout out to Edith Richards for commenting on letter by letter cheating in our last video If you did not watch that video everyone's commenting I thought Bill cheated on Mariah wait what's going on make sure to watch our last video guys It'll explain everything Mariah tried to do something and I backfired it on her so make sure you go check that out But thank you so much for watching this video all the way through. I freaking love you guys Mariah. She loves you guys She doesn't she doesn't love me right now The next victory yeah, you didn't take a victory in the last video though.  That's fine You know what what? Okay You


This is Sadhana Nandakumar and I'm a Senior Solutions Architect with Red Hat. Today, we're going to be looking at a use case demonstration of how organizations can improve their customer satisfaction by rethinking their customer engagement strategies. With the digital age, intelligence is everywhere and data drives decisions. By providing personalized real-time service to the customer based on their needs, we will dramatically be able to improve their loyalty. And for the purpose of today's demonstration, we have considered a real-time offer management system. The intent is to provide real-time offers to the customers based on their behavioral and historical profiles. All of the customer events that come in are being acted upon by our decision component, which then determines the right offer to be sent over to the customer in real-time. Just to give a little bit of overview on the use case that we are looking at today, we have the decision model with a historical model represented on the left, which is a combination of two factors. We consider the qualified purchases of the customer in order to understand his spending summary. We also consider the last response to a marketing offer that's being done by the customer. On the right, what we have is the customer segmentation model, which is a machine learning model, which gives us an indication of the likelihood of a customer accepting an offer of a particular type. This considers several factors about the customer to come up with this prediction. The sentiment analysis that we are doing here is going to enable us to fine-tune or focus the right offer for the right customer. And with that overview, let's go ahead and look at the demo in action. What you see in here is the online banking webpage of a customer named Sara. Sara is a platinum card customer. She has a card ending in 4567. And from her spending summary, we can see that she has predominantly made airline purchases in the past. With that overview, let us go ahead and make an airline purchase on behalf of Sara. This is an online booking webpage where Sara is going to make a booking. As you've noticed, Sara is using the card on her file, which is 4567, to complete this purchase. And as this transaction has been completed, an airline transaction event is being put in into the event stream. This event would then be acted upon by our business decision component to come out with a right offer for Sara. So let's go back on to Sara's online banking webpage and let's refresh. When you go back and check the offers, you can see that Sara has been upgraded to an airline premium card. What is important to notice is that the event has been acted upon by a decision component and it was done in real time. So as soon as the transaction purchase was completed, the offer was sent back to Sara. Now we quite understand how the transaction went in and how the offer came out, but what happened in between? What did the decisioning component really do? Let's look at that in a little more detail. What you see in here is the decision model as represented using the decision model notation, which is a graphical way of representing the decision flows within your business logic. This is a standard that's governed by the object management group and is completely platform agnostic. It empowers the business users to create these assets without having to depend on IT. So it reduces those lengthy STC life cycles that you might have to go through if all of this is going to be code changes. All of your rounded rectangles that you see on this diagram are inputs that come in into the decision model. I have color coded the inputs so that we understand the source of this information. Age, income, and customer's class are all customer profile related information that comes from the customer's databases or data stores. The current event is the event in context and the last offer response and qualified purchases are historical data about the customer. All of this in addition to your customer's segmentation, which is a machine learning model that I introduced you to earlier on, is going to go on to determine the offer. So as you can see, the customer segment model is a random forest classifier model. We are pulling in this trained model and we are using it as a part of our decision graph so that we can determine the best offers for the customer. Now, how does this typically work in a production system? You're going to have teams that will be working on creating these assets. You're going to have data scientists creating these models. They're going to be creating a tool of their choice. In this example, I'm using a Jupiter notebook, which the machine learning scientist has used to create these assets. As you can see, the segmentation model considers several inputs like the age, income and classification and it comes out with a segment as a bucketing of zero, one or two, which indicates a low, medium or high likelihood of a customer accepting an offer of a particular time. Now, once this model has been created by the machine learning scientist, has been trained against the production data, we are trying to use that trained model as a part of our evaluation of the role. So coming back here, you can see that all of this information is going to go on to determine the offer. All right, I understand that the decision model kind of governed the offer that was extended for the customer. But one thing that's still missing is I don't quite understand what really happened with that particular transaction that Sara performed. I need to understand to the level of depth so that there's explainability of the decision that just happened. For that representation, I have a simple dashboard that we have represented here, which kind of shows all of the offers that have been extended for the various customers. Let us now quickly filter by the customer ID for Sara so that we can understand what really happened with that one transaction. So I'm going to go back on to the online marketing webpage and get the customer ID from here and let's apply the changes. You can see that Sara has extended this offer to upgrade to an airline premium card. She had a customer classification of platinum. The age distribution and income distribution fell in this particular section. From her historical purchases, we knew that she had performed an airline transaction event predominantly in the past. So finally, you can see that her customer predictive profile also came back high. So what would have been a black box with respect to the prediction results created by your machine learning model is now being exposed via the decision layer. So there's better control on what can be extended for the customer. So this overrides that's put on top of the intelligence that is coming from your historical model and your predictive model that kind of determines the offer for the customer. So now we clearly understand what exactly happened for that particular use case. So when you go back and read the decision model again, we had an airline purchase that was done by Sara. She was a platinum card customer. Her customer segmentation fell in high. Her qualified purchases said she has predominantly made airline purchases in the past. And so she was extended this offer to upgrade to an airline card. So we are able to understand completely end to end what happened with this particular use case. As you might imagine, there's going to be several capabilities required for implementing a solution of this nature. We need an event streaming backbone, the ability to pull in data from different sources, as well as the ability for business users to create these assets. We've brought together the functionality of our entire application development portfolio to implement this solution. Feel free to visit our booth or connect with us to understand more about this architecture and what we can do for you. Thank you.


Fran Boate joins us, director of campaign group Positive Money. Good afternoon to you Fran. Good afternoon thanks for having me on. Just a word on some of the sort of practical nuts and bolts that feel closer to our lives than some of these big overarching political comments and statements at moments like this. The Chancellor talked about 60,000 young people being helped onto the housing ladder because of the scrapping of the stamp duty on certain properties. Well I think that the Chancellor's quite cheery mood in today's spring statement does come across as dangerous and complacent when you look at what's really going on in our economy. There have been a few small announcements but basically this speech is about the state of our economy so is that kind of high level stuff and whilst the government's celebrating you know micro improvements in GDP productivity in this budget surplus the cost of that has been eight years of austerity with where we've ended up with decimated public services through austerity cuts and privatisations and households across the country are in the red and from you know where we position positive money you know the bigger far bigger problem and far bigger drag on our economy is private debt which stands at 170% of GDP and not the public debt which the Chancellor's fixated on. By private debt you just mean our own household debt. So that is I mean 170% includes credit card, mortgage years, personal loans but also business and including financial sector debt. And the question I'm asking our listeners this afternoon about whose financial offer they are inclined to accept really as voters, they really are strikingly different at the moment aren't they what the main the two main parties are saying about what they would do with the nation's economy strikingly different. Absolutely I mean we're seeing you know there was an opportunity here for the Chancellor to make a statement about wanting to reset things about wanting a different direction but there hasn't been you know there's been a few small giveaways I mean the NHS funding is an example that's an example of how they can see we've had their worth winter and years for the NHS people have been treated in corridors but actually it doesn't go far enough they're kind of papering over the cracks in public services that have come from a from eight years of austerity whereas John McDonnell is outlining a clear shift a clear understanding of that crisis point for for many households who are struggling but also some of our public services including the NHS and I need to do a bit of a U-turn. Well does it well the Labour describing it and giving voice to people and tapping into the emotional aspect of all of that because inevitably the political and the emotional crosses over in this country when you talk about public services especially the NHS but not exclusively that's one thing coming up with a solution that gets votes is another isn't it. Absolutely I mean I think that as a director of an economic think tank you know the country has been fed up a problematic narrative around our economy over the last eight years and this continual fixation on the on the public debt by the Chancellor is kind of continuing that okay we might stop the conversation about the deficit when pretty much all economists say you shouldn't be focusing on the deficit but now we're moving that onto the national debt which again most economists would say you shouldn't be focusing on I mean the chief economist of the Bank of England Andy Heldane talks regularly about private debt is our biggest threat to financial stability and some of the projections that Philip Hammond are doing are basically saying you know we haven't ended boom and bust that will still play a factor in our in our national debt levels but the point is is as the Chancellor of the country you should be looking at financial stability and that's private debt so I think you know the issue is is that it is that they're putting across a story that isn't correct in terms of how we grow our economy how we create jobs and employment that is sustainable how we invest in the country in terms of housing infrastructure and things people need and does Labour's renationalization plan national education service plan refunded NHS plan does that all add up I mean you know I I'm not here to comment on exactly the ins and outs of their budget but the point is is that there's an understanding of where the economy is at and there's an understanding that we can't essentially continue to run our economy into the ground with more austerity and the kind of a few giveaways here and there and essentially economy that's run on you know high levels of private debt including household debt and poverty debt and real wage growth expected soon he said unexpected to continue yeah and again that's welcome but we have to remember it's on the back of the worst 10 years in terms of ways to kind of stagnation we've seen for over 100 years so I think that the point is is to actually tackle with the structural issues in our economy we do need a bigger conversation and you know today was was a bit of a disappointment and especially you know the cheery tone the light of the end of the tunnel when there won't be there will continue to be benefit freezers which will mean a loss of around 300 pounds for couples and children and there's going to be a lot for many households so it's not likely for many people other conservatives um mistaken to continue to follow that old adage it's the economy stupid when in fact we've entered a new era of politics where the emotion of one's own life matters a lot more I think basically we've we've had eight years of austerity where people's lives are getting a lot worse and now we're seeing our any you know public services breaking you know as I said people being treated in corridors we're one of the richest countries in the world why is that happening it's happening as a result of economic policy that the conservatives have been doing for the last eight years and I think there is actually disagreement within the conservative party about economic policy because they fundamentally are waking up to the situation this country is looking pretty bad in a lot of ways and especially with the added intensity of Brexit in our economy you know I don't think that there's a there's a lot of harmony you know I think there's an understanding from the conservative party that it's not looking great for a lot of people in this country okay Fran Bowett thank you director of the campaign group positive money will


A fiery horse with a speed of light, a cloud of dust, and a hearty hyo silver. The Lone Ranger. Before this exciting adventure, a word from our sponsor. General Mills, makers of Cheerios, the ready-to-eat oat cereal that gives you go-power, and Wheaties, the breakfast of champions, present by special recording, The Lone Ranger. When boys line up to run a race, galloping Gordon sets the pace. He comes in first because he knows. He's got go-power from Cheerios. Yes, he's got go-power. There he goes. He's feeling his Cheerios. And so will you. Once you're eating Cheerios every breakfast, you'll say the Cheerios taste simply wonderful too.  Pour out a big bowlful, add fresh milk, and pitch in. You can almost feel the go-power. For a Cheerios breakfast is one of the finest ways you can get the vitamins, proteins, and minerals your body needs. A bowl of Cheerios and milk really starts your day right. Helps give you the good red blood, strong bones, and muscles. Go-power, you'll get it from Cheerios. Try it, and folks will say... He's feeling his Cheerios. With his faithful Indian companion title, the daring and resourceful Masked Rider of the Plains led the fight for law and order in the early western United States. Nowhere in the pages of history can one find a greater champion of justice. Return with us now to those thrilling days of yesteryear. From out of the past come the thundering hoofbeats of the great horse Silver. The Lone Ranger rides again! Come on Silver! Let's go be close! I am Silver! Barnaby Boggs was a man of questionable background. Among other things, he had been a rainmaker and a medicine man. Several of his shady enterprises had been broken up by the Lone Ranger, until finally Boggs reformed and settled down on a small ranch. After a short time, he became bored and eager for the activity of community life. He sold his ranch for enough to stock a store, then bought as much merchandise as his wagon would hold, and set out for the town of Leraby, which was one of the few communities where he was on excellent terms with the law. Marshall Muldoon and his wife lived in a house at the edge of town. They were on the porch when Boggs' big wagon came into view. Why is Barnaby Boggs' sakes alive, Tom? What's he doing back here? I'd be glad to see the old galoot. He's stopping his wagon out there in the field. Why doesn't he bring it into town? Welcome to Leraby Boggs! How do you do, Mr. Boggs? How do you do? How do you do? What's that sign mean? Trader? What are you trading? Muldoon, I come here as a man of business. A man of good will with a well-stocked cargo that things every household needs, such as what? Pots and pans, tinware, stoneware, hardware, yard goods, dry goods. In short, my friend, I have a line of fine sample goods to show what I'll carry. I'm open to store in Leraby. Boggs, you'd better go somewhere else. Muldoon, I came here because I heard that this town's in the grip of a money-grabbing skin-flint by the name of Caswell. Is that not the case? All I can say, you better shove on while you've got your health. Isn't it true that Caswell's emporium is the only store within 50 miles? Isn't it true, Jane? Yes, it's true, Mr. Boggs. And because of that, Caswell doubles and triples the fair price on everything he sells. Am I right, Boggs? Are you on the level? Do you really intend to go into business here in Leraby? I do. I propose to open a store. I can sell at half of Caswell's prices and still make money. Now, what's wrong with that, Muldoon? It's been dragged before. The first man who tried it got lost in the woods and died of exposure.  He burned to death. The third... I am not afraid of Caswell's tricks. He might catch me sleep in no siree. Not while I have Smokey Joe. Smokey Joe? Who's he? Old Indian I hired. I... Well, well, speaking of Indians, look, who's here? Tonto had come silently from across the road. He was standing a few yards away. Boggs rushed from the marshal and his wife to shake hands. Tonto, I'm downright glad to see you. And...and me glad. Of what you do in town. Well, I'm about to open a store. Yes, sir. I'm going to be a substantial citizen of Leraby, engaged in honest enterprise. Well, Marshall, shake hands with Tonto. Tonto, this is Marshall Muldoon. Oh, how? Me go now. Tonto. Somehow that name is familiar. I wonder where I've heard of Tonto. Let's go to your office, Marshall. I need some information about available property. Two buildings I can rent. Meanwhile, Tonto and the Lone Ranger were waiting next to their horses for Boggs to return to his wagon so the masked man might talk to him. Silver, get tired. Wait a minute. You mean that you would like to start for camp, Tonto? Oh, you know me. Me and no hurry. We wait a little longer. I'd like to speak to Barnaby. If he's really sincere, wanting to have her business in Leraby, he should be encouraged. That's right. Or maybe better, you go to Marshall's office. Talk to Boggs there. We'll wait until we see him return to his wagon. You must hurry. Yes. There goes Tonto to wagon. The Lone Ranger and Tonto watch the man cross blaze right across the grass at the edge of town and draw rain beside the big red wagon. He took a tin can from his side pocket, then lighted a match and held a flame to a length of fuse that extended from the can. When the fuse was burning, he got a divorce to the rear of the wagon and prepared to toss the improvised bomb through a square opening that served as a window. But just then, the rear gate dropped and cried out in indian. Get back inside there, red skinner. Blaze crossed the bomb into the wagon with one hand and drew his gun with the other. Before he could fire another gun bark.   When Blaze saw his gun shot away, he didn't hesitate. He spurred his horse cruelly and raced across the plane. The masked man, the indian, rolled up at top speed and brought their horses to an abrupt halt. The masked man leaped from the saddle, the wagon, and grabbed the can of blasting powder. It was the work of an instant to pull out the remaining length of fuse. He tossed the can, now harmless to Toto. Here, take this. I'm going after that man. He's just had a big pull-up. Blaze freezed his horse with no match for the mighty silver. The lone ranger quickly cut down the lead. Oh, no! I love you! Hold your rope! Hold your rope! Hold it! Hold it! I was droppin', pulled off the horse once. I don't want it to happen again. We're going to blow up Bog's wagon. You have to say about it. Who are you to question me? Never mind. Save your answers for the marshal. Marshal's likely to be more curious about you, missy.  Sit still. I'll see if you have another gun.  Who are you to interfere anyhow? Did Caswell send you to destroy that wagon? I'm not talking for you. I'm not talking for the law. No one can make me talk. You may be right. But at least Marshal Muldoon and Barnaby Bogs are going to have a chance to try. Get going. Where? Back to town. To the office of Marshal Muldoon. Get it! Get it! Come to it! Your creed is a stir as he rode through the main street of Larrabee with his prisoner. When he entered the marshal's office, Muldoon and Barnaby Bogs leaped to their feet. What are you saying? Here he is, Marshal. Here's the man I was telling you about. Take him alive. I'm glad to see you. I knew you were in town. I was talking to town old Bogs. So this is the man we talked about. Yep. Welcome to Larrabee, Mr. Oh, thanks, Marshal. Glad to see you, Bogs. Same. But who is this critter? He wouldn't tell me his name. Maybe he'll talk to the Marshal.  I deny it.  Yes. He threw a can of blasting powder and a lighted fuse into the wagon. What a surprise, Barnaby. What do you have to say about this? I've got nothing to say, and you can't make me talk. Did Caswell hire you? I never heard of him. You lie. Prove it. Bogs, you've seen an example of what I was trying to tell you. Your attempt to blow up your wagon was just the beginning. Yes. What are you going to do about this critter right here? Aren't you going to lock him up? Huh? I'd be sure to if he doesn't lie well. I can't give anyone I'd rather see behind bars. There's hardly a chance of a thousand of getting proof against Caswell. No. Not a chance from a thousand. Despite continued questioning, Blaise Peters refused to talk. He was placed on trial and given a sentence of 60 days. He served his term in jail. After his release, he went to Caswell's Emporium. Caswell and Barney stood in front of the building looking at the newly opened store across the street. Hi there, Mr. Caswell. Hello, Barney. Glad to see you, Blaise. You promised me something, Caswell, if I took the jail to him without involving you. Yes, sir. You'll get it, Blaise. Also, a chance to earn a lot more by helping Barney on a little job. Yeah? Bogs opened this store across the street while you were in the Calibus. Yes, so I see. Seems to be doing a big business. Yes, he is. I don't see any customers in your store. I'll get back my customers, Blaise. I've been waiting for you to get out of jail. Give me my office and we'll make some plans. We'll continue our Lone Ranger adventure in just a moment. That goes for the star wherever you are. Take Barbara Ann Scott, figure skating champion from the Northland. Watch her on this one. Barbara Ann's good. Now, there is a champ who's a real Wheaties fan. Sure helps to keep a gal up on her toes. A guy, too. Take Bob Lemon who pitches a lot of ball for the Cleveland Indians. Lemon knows what champions know. Wheaties for breakfast away you go. Gosh, no wonder the champs of tomorrow are eating Wheaties today. There's a whole kernel of wheat in every Wheaties flake. Now to continue. Caswell sat in his office with Barney and Blaise. Two men who would do anything for the right price. Well, it's one thing to start a fire, Mr. Caswell. But you should pay more money when you want to murder. I take the same risk you do. If you and Blaise hang, I'll hang with you. But the store's burned down. That night, while Caswell played cards in the cafe to be sure of an alibi, his henchman, Blaise and Barney, crept through the darkness to a window in the rear of Bob's new store. They cautiously peered inside. You see the Indian? Yeah, Barney, I can see him. He's on a bunk over there in the corner. Well, he might as well get this over with. Wrap on the window. The Indian's awake. He's looking over. I'll motion to him as if we had something to tell him. You stand ready with a knife. He sees us. He's coming. He opened the window. We've got something to tell you. Not too loud, Blaise. Blaise has got something for you, Smokey Joe. Here it is. Good work, Blaise. I'll push him back inside. And we'll start a fire. A lone ranger and tattle left town after Blaise Peter's trial and conviction. They had planned to return for the opening of the new store, but had been delayed. They were just entering the town when they saw smoke pouring out of the building and a crowd of people running with pales of water. A fire, fellow. Killing right down there. The people in town were trying to pipe the flames inside the building by throwing water through the windows. But it was a futile effort. No one dared enter the building because of the danger that at any instant drums of coal oil stored inside would ignite. Several people turned at the sound of poof beats. They saw a masked man riding a big bike stallion. Here, help me! Take Mozo and let me go. I've got the same Smokey Joe. Is he inside? Mr. Bonch has coal oil inside that building. It's like he could go at any minute. Our engine pals in there, he sleeps in the rear. I've got to try to save him. Let me go, Mozo. Stay where you are, Barnaby. I'll see what I can do. Come back here! Come back! I can't get in there, mister! Don't try to go inside that building. Better for one man to die than two. The Lone Ranger pushed aside several who tried to stop him and hurried to the rear of a burning building. The masked man looked through the rear window into the small storeroom that was rapidly filling with smoke. Flames had already broken through the wall opposite the window. And by their light, the Lone Ranger saw Joe sprawled on his back. He leaped through the window and picked up the Indian and carried him out. When he reappeared in front of the building with Bob's friend in his arms, he was greeted by shouts and cheers. You're safe, Smokey Joe. You brought him out. I'm not sure that I saved him, Boggs. Smokey Joe hurt bad? Yes, but not because of the fire. He'd been stabbed in the chest. Once the coal oil ignited and the entire building became a mass of flames. The doctor examined Smokey Joe and announced that his life hung by a slender thread. There was a chance he might recover, but on the other hand, he might die without regaining consciousness. When the doctor had gone, Barnaby Boggs turned to the masked man and said, Murder, that's what it is. And Caswell's behind it. Bring the doctor back here. I have an idea. What is it? The doctor will cooperate. We may be able to trap the man who stabbed Smokey Joe. What's your idea, mister? Spread the story that the Indian is sure to recover. That he'll regain consciousness. Hi, Savvy. You figured the killer will come back to finish his job. Is that it? He may. At least the plan is worth trying. I'll get Doc right away. The doctor promised to cooperate in any plan that might lead to the capture of the man who had tried to murder Smokey Joe. By noon the next day, everyone in town had heard that Boggs' old Indian friend was likely to recover consciousness and describe the man who had knifed him. Caswell, Blaze and Barney were deeply concerned as they discussed the situation in Caswell's office. You better take steps, Caswell and Faist. Ed Redskin will talk our necks right into a hangman's room. And if me and Barney are jailed, we'll tell who hired us. Remember that. Hey! Steady, Caswell. We're not fooling. Yeah. And there's only one thing to do. You've got to go to Boggs' house tonight and finish the job on the Indian. Tonight? You can't go there on daylight. We'll have to trust the luck that Smokey stays unconscious until after Doc. What about Boggs? I'll keep him occupied. Now get this straight. Just after Doc, you boys be watching. When you see me go into Boggs' front door, you sneak around to the rear window. Climb into the room where the Indian lies unconscious and let him have it. This time make it permanent. Is that clear? Right. We got you. All right then. At nine o'clock tonight, I'll call on Boggs. It's you, Caswell. Good evening, Boggs. You mind if I step in? Well, looks like it doesn't matter whether mine or not. What do you want? The Boggs I've heard from several sources that you think I had a hand in burning your store. Now, I want you to know that's not the case. No? Hey, who an Indian? What do you mean busting into my house like this? He's friends, Smokey Joe. And he get's to learn them hurry. Hold on there. He'll get you up. Tonneau, did you have to hit him that hard? Don't mind your say. Be sure and knock him out. You followed instructions literally. Well, make close door. But plenty fast. Take this fellow to the bedroom and back. How long do you think you'll be unconscious? He hit Joe plenty hard. Maybe him get conscious in 10, 15 minutes. Carry him. Smokey Joe had been removed to Barnaby Boggs' own bedroom. The small rear room that Smokey Joe had previously occupied was empty until Tonto placed the unconscious Caswell on the bunk. Then Tonto left the room. Caswell regained consciousness to find Barnaby Boggs applying wet towels to his head. The room was lighted only by moonlight that came through the single open window. Now Caswell, take it easy. Lightning. It wasn't lightning that struck him. It was an Indian. He connected with your chin. Oh, Boggs. Yes, I remember. Somehow the Indian got the idea that you're the one who tried to murder Smokey Joe. What is that, Indian? Smokey Joe. I moved him to my own bedroom. That's more comfortable. Hey, hey, hey. I would've liked. You don't need a light. Just wait right there. Alone in the small room, Caswell sat up in the bunk. He ignored the pain that stabbed through his head as he pushed aside the blanket. He placed his feet on the floor and was about to rise when he saw the head and shoulders of a man silhouetted in the window. The battered, wide-brimmed hat was familiar. Lightning. The figure leaped through the window with cat-like agility. Grabbed Caswell and clamped one hand firmly across his mouth. I tried to, tried to wait. Caswell struggled furiously as a second man climbed through the window. The two assailants threw Caswell through the bunk and held him there. Then my hands slipped from his mouth. Barney, please, wait. Wait, listen. Don't stab me, I'm Caswell. How did you know Barney and Blaze were coming here to stab someone? What? What's that? You've convicted yourself, Caswell. That boy. You're not Lee. He owns the name. Bring him the light, Bugs. Here, here's your lamp. Looks like everything worked out first-rate. Anything to say, Caswell? Yes, yes, ma'am. With that hat, I thought... A borrowed Barney's hat. When you saw me outlined against the window, you made a natural mistake. You thought I was Barney. This is a joke. It's no joke, Caswell. We caught Blaze and Barney as they were about to climb through that window. They're outside right now, tied in gag, and watched by Tatl.  You were a smoky Joe. When you thought Joe might live to identify them, you sent them here tonight to finish the job. No, no, they lied. They lied. I did it. You knew they were coming here, Caswell. You proved it when you were struggling with the mass man and me. You called us Blaze and Barney. You told us not to knife you. Let me out of here. Get back. Sit down. Let Bugs. Throw your handcuffs, Marcia. Right here. No, wait. Let me talk. Bugs, listen to me. Bugs, let me talk to you. Leave you alone, Caswell, and listen to me. Fortunately, smoky Joe is going to get well. So you and your pals are spared the rope at the hangman. We can't convict you of your pharma crimes, but you may be sure you'll get the limit of the law for arson and attempted murder. I don't have a lot of ground to cover, Marcia. Blaze and Barney are right outside this window where we left them. You need no help to take them to jail. You needn't worry about me. I'll see that the people in Larrabee get a fair deal, all right? Yes, Barnaby. I know you will. Howdy-oast. He was a trick. That's what it was. That's right, Caswell. And the trap caught the rat. Why, if something happens every time when things are handled by the Lone Ranger... A copyrighted feature of the Lone Ranger Incorporated is produced by Trandall Campbell Muir Incorporated. The part of the Lone Ranger is played by Brace Beamer, your announcer, Fred Foy. Listen to the Lone Ranger brought to you by Special Recording Mondays through Fridays at this same time.


Since Jeff Bezos unveiled plans for delivery drones a decade ago, progress has been slow. Today, there are only a few thousand delivery robots currently operating in the U.S. But that's about to change. In December, Prime Error successfully completed commercial deliveries in College Station, Texas, and Lockford, California. On the other side of the world, Maithuan and Alibaba have just started rolling out the service to their customers as well. In the U.S., delivery drones have been hindered by the FAA approval process, and it's the same story in China. But I predict that won't be true much longer, in terms of the overwhelming benefits this service brings. Convenience for customers and in reducing the traffic problems caused by delivery trucks clogging up our streets. By 2050, I'm confident that the urban skyline will be buzzing with what will look like a swarm of carrier pigeons, bearing books, spatulas, bottles of vinegar, or whatever else you might order on Amazon, not to mention hearts and kidneys racing towards hospitals.


The Marine Corps shooting team took to the range aboard Marine Corps Base Quantico for some early morning shooting, but they weren't alone. The United States Army, Army Reserve, Navy, and Air National Guard also sent their competitive shooting teams to the Virginia Base for the 2012 Inter-Service Rifle Competition. The top shots from each service challenged each other from up to 1,000 yards, over half a mile from their targets. Corporal Neal Segdeo was the Marine High Shooter of the championship. There's no book that says you want to do ABC. This is something that has to be a love of life. You have to have a burning passion for this and to really enjoy the pursuit of perfection and learning. The Army ultimately triumphed on the day of the Inter-Service Rifle Team Championship, claiming respect and bragging rights, while every service obtained valuable experience and interaction with their fellow service members. From Quantico, I'm Lance Corporal John Tucker.