While the events that happened on December 7, 1941 will never be forgotten, the attack on Pearl Harbor led to U.S. involvement in World War II. Local veterans in Bemidji reunited with one another this past weekend to honor their fellow men. Hedy Clotter has the story. What they have done for this country and stuff is absolutely awesome. This Wednesday is National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day, the day the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. The Eagles Club of Bemidji hosted their annual Pearl Harbor dinner. It's a way for the younger ones to remember them and what they've done. The purpose is that if it wasn't for the World War II veterans, we probably wouldn't be here today. The attack on Pearl Harbor happened 75 years ago in Hawaii, but every year the veteran foreign wars post-1260 of Bemidji remembers that day and those directly affected. Thomas Gilmore was a 10-year-old boy when Pearl Harbor was attacked. He vividly remembers the day when his brother and father left for Pearl Harbor at civilian machinists for the Navy. At first he didn't know it was an attack. Actually we thought it was a mock war, we didn't realize it was real for quite some time. Gilmore along with his mother and sister lived in the housing just outside of Pearl Harbor. He has the picture that shows a bullet in his house and the smoke from the attack is clear as day. I can remember seeing the flak in the air from the anti-aircraft guns and planes actually going down in flames. The guest of honor was a prisoner of war during the Vietnam War who bravely shared his testimony. He was caught during an ambush and still has the chain that was on his ankle. Many of the men who fought and risked their lives for the freedom of others have now passed away. They were there in spirit. In Bemidji, Haiti Clauter, Lakeland News. A silent auction also took place at that event and those proceeds go back to the veterans of foreign wars. If you've enjoyed this segment of Lakeland News, please consider making a tax-deductible contribution to Lakeland Public Television.


Hello everybody. You are very welcome to today's IIA webinar. I'm Seamus Allen, a policy researcher here at the IIA. Today, I'm delighted to be joined by Charles Dunst, Deputy Director of Research and Analytics at the Asia Group, a business advisory firm. Charles is going to speak to us for about 20 to 25 minutes, and then we'll go to a Q&A and discussion. You can join the Q&A and discussion using the Q&A button at the bottom of the screen and we'll come to your questions and comments once Charles has finished. Today's event and the Q&A are on the record and you can join the conversation on Twitter using the handle at IIA. As I mentioned, Charles is the Deputy Director of Research and Analytics at the Asia Group. He's also an adjunct fellow at the Center for Strategic and International Studies and Charles has been a far correspond in about nearly a dozen different countries throughout Asia and in Europe and wrong on those insights helped Charles to write his new book, which I have here in front of me. Defeating the dictators, how democracy can prevail in the age of the strongman. It's a really interesting and insightful book, and I really enjoyed it, as you might be able to tell from how battered my copy is. I got it in my local bookstore here in Cork, so it should be available in good bookshops throughout Ireland. Charles is going to speak to us about this book and on the topic of how democracy can be reinvigorated in an age of rising authoritarianism. Thank you so much for being with us here today, Charles. I'll hand over to you now. The floor is yours. Great. Thank you, Seamus. Thanks for having me and thanks to the Institute for Hosting. It's it's really great. I appreciate everyone joining during the summer. I know we're heading into holidays, so so I really appreciate it. It's a real privilege to share my book with all of you. So I've been speaking at several events like these over the last six months. The book came out in February and I've done events, you know, in person in the UK, in person in the United States, a bit virtually with India, South Africa, really all over the place. But I want to open by discussing a theme I've picked up in all of these engagements. I noticed it first at one of my first events in February at Westminster and a glamorous kind of old room in the British parliament. There were 100 people there, mostly parliament staffers and think tankers, all people working either in democratic government or supporting democracy from the outside. These were all people who care deeply about their own country's democracy and generally about promoting democracy abroad. They are generally people I would consider ideological allies. I opened my presentation by asking how many of them had been to cities like Shenzhen, Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Singapore, you know, but 50 of them raised their hands. And then I asked how many of you felt that things generally worked better in those cities? Was Singapore's metro system better than London's? What about the Dubai airport? Did it did it work better than Heathrow? Did you feel like that the UAE was better governed than the UK? Those same 50 people raised their hands to almost all of those questions. And troublingly to me, a similar scene has played out in other book engagements I've done around the world, both virtually and online. If an Indian journalist asked me why democracy is a better system, if the Gulf States and Singapore seem to deliver better for the people than the US and the UK do. But perhaps most striking was the conversation I have with the South African radio host earlier this year. He's the host of the country's leading afternoon radio show and opened our interview by posing a poll to his listeners. He asked how many of them would give up some of their democratic freedoms for, I quote, a country that works. It was somewhere around 99 or 98 of the people who called in said they would. And those results floored me initially. But the host that he understood why so many South Africans frustrated with their own democracy that doesn't really work in their view would rather live in a high functioning autocracy. And for them in Africa, Rwanda is that country. Whereas for whereas maybe in the Middle East, it's the UAE in Saudi Arabia or maybe in Asia, it's Singapore for South Africans. They they think Rwanda is the high functioning autocracy. And this kind of consistent, constant sentiment I keep hearing that of wanting to live in the UAE or wanting to live in Singapore, wanting to live in Rwanda is that to me is the crux of the problem at hand and why I wrote defeating the dictators. I find it incredibly damaging for advanced democracies, both at home and abroad, that a significant number of our own citizens seem to think that some form of autocracy, whether in Singapore or Rwanda, is working better than their own democracies. Because if citizens do not believe in democracy, they will vote for ill for illiberal would be autocrats willing to hollow out liberal institutions from the inside. And there are already a number of serious influential scholars on the fringes of the left and right who are calling for some form of autocracy precisely because they believe democracy isn't working. This is much more of an of a European kind of issue and our European school of thought, but you have some European scholars who have argued that climate change is quote bigger than democracy. And that only an autocrat can usher in a green future because some type of dictator will need to be able to pull the strings to ban you from taking a certain number of vacations to lower emissions or regulate which type of car you can buy all things that are difficult to do in democracies in the US. You've had several Silicon Valley types say that America should become more like Singapore. Well, of course, folks in the UK have on the right have argued for the UK to become a Singapore on the Thames and this is to say nothing of kind of the explicitly far right illiberal anti-democratic politics. But this loss of confidence in democracy is a problem in the developing world, too, because more and more people they are seeing autocracies, not democracies as models. Southeast Asian policymakers yearn for China's double digit growth or Singapore's effective governance. Not the United States is perceived political chaos. And across the Middle East, people say they would rather they'd rather live under a UAE style governance than maybe the UK. And many South Africans, as I found out, would prefer to live in autocratic Rwanda to their own democracy. How does defeating the dictators fit in here? I mean, put simply my book aims to do what I think far too few autocracy focused books have done, which is offer a tangible roadmap to combatting autocracy at home and abroad. There's a lot of literature, I think, lamenting what's gone wrong and why people are buying into autocracy, but there's much less literature on how to fix it. And my roadmap centers on providing good governance, where democracy already exists, because good governance can counter the autocratic impulse at home and make our system more attractive abroad. So bear with me as I quickly, quickly run through this roadmap. The book looks first at ancient China and modern Singapore, which democracies can emulate to make our own systems meritocratic. Ancient China actually invented the concept of a meritocratic civil service system, which basically every modern bureaucracy is now based on to some extent. Second, I look at France, Malaysia and Singapore on one end, as well as Singapore and the UAE and the other, to see how and why governments must hold themselves accountable. Third, I focused on the unlikely suspect of Vietnam, a one party state, to see why we must reestablish trust in government. Fourth, I examine mostly the private sector in the West to understand the importance of making long term plans and how democracies have, in recent years, failed a bit on this front. Fifth, the book moves on to Denmark, which I think many people understand to have the best social state in the world. And I looked at Denmark's struggles with the safety net to detail the importance of modernizing our social assistance system for the gig economy in particular. Sixth, I looked at the United States to explain why we must invest more in the people and technology that will define our shared future, that is in human capital. Seventh, I looked at the Asian Miracles of China, South Korea and Japan to detail the importance of building better infrastructure from of literal roads to digital ones. And finally, I explain why advanced democracies, I mean, thinking really the broader West, so Europe, North America, along with Japan, Korea, Australia, New Zealand, I explain why we must recommit ourselves to opening our doors to immigrants. Something that I think North America and parts of Europe have done relatively well, but that rich democracies everywhere must do better, both for practical and ethical purposes. And this roadmap is decidedly non-interventionist. We're not non-interventionist. It's not arguing that we should go around the world trying to forcefully democratize countries like Afghanistan and Iraq. It's more so focused on my belief that democracies must take steps to ensure that we are once again the world's model of good governance and economic success. Because when we offer a roadmap to prosperity, our people will be less likely to vote into power leaders with autocratic tendencies. Our prosperity will then make other countries more likely to follow our example in the long term. Well, I mean, I guess why you might be wondering is this book necessary?  They very much still rely on Western, the Western financial system and Western technology. As Russia has found out, the bleak future of an autocratic global order has not come to pass. Thanks both to a democracy's astounding resilience and autocracies own internal contradictions. But democracies are struggling and autocracies do seem to be besting us on things like COVID response to social safety and that's infrastructure and certainly democratic citizens, as my experience talking about the book has demonstrated, they wonder why efficiency and quality of life in their country seemingly lag behind maybe the richest parts of China or Singapore, the Gulf States. Some people both in democracies and abroad would say that we've embraced too much tumult for our own good. Modern democracy, modern autocracies, meanwhile, are fundamentally flawed, but many have proven themselves quite durable. Some have survived, have survived, have not just survived, but thrived. I mean, think China, Singapore and the Gulf States in particular. What's critical to explain is that these countries are not like the Soviet Union, whose system never performed effectively, let alone well. Part of the reason the West won the Cold War is because Soviet liberalism was never successful. It was the highest stage of underdevelopment. The system never achieved legitimacy at home or abroad because it never worked. The same cannot be said of autocracies today. China is already the world's largest economy when adjusted for purchasing power or parity. Countries like Singapore and Vietnam have successfully married authoritarianism with market economics. To some extent, autocracies account for 35% of global income, compared to only 12% in 1992. And for the first time since 2004, there are today more autocracies than there are democracies. These successful autocracies, successful autocracies described are of a similar type. They are authoritarian capitalist countries in East Asia and Arab Gulf, as well as Rwanda. They all combine relatively free markets and reasonably secure property rights. Some, but not all, count on natural resources for their wealth. The Asian ones, particularly China, are blessed with historically high quality if undemocratic institutions and social structures that leaders were able to rediscover after colonialism receded. Again, they are nothing like the Soviet Union. The economic success of today's liberal governments should make clear then that autocracies are not necessarily brittle. There is no guarantee that China or Saudi Arabia will eventually fail because of their own flaws that the Soviet Union did. It's worth remembering, too, I think, that most of human history has been made up of empires and despots. Autocracy is historically the norm in opposition to democracies, even at the heart of Western civilization. Plato's Republic is an eloquent pitch for authoritarianism, for the rule of benevolent philosopher kings. Even the West does not have natural predisposition to democracy. It is something that we created, certainly, but it's also something that we must maintain. And this state of affairs, I think, should concern Democrats everywhere, small D Democrats, not U.S. political Democrats, because public legitimacy is increasingly conditioned on performance, meaning that because some autocracies today increasingly seem to be performing better than democracies, a distressing number of people looking for new political visions are finding inspiration in autocracy. So our failures at home, coupled with the successes of Singapore and the Gulf, have propped up and left open the door for the autocratic leaning politicians who would use domestic discontent to move us away from liberalism. We have given would-be autocrats a golden opportunity because when people are fed up with their government elites for a perceived failure to deliver on the basics of the good life, they will not only vote these elites out of power, but will replace them with the most anti-elite, anti-status quo politicians on offer. And around the world, such politicians tend to be demagogues with authoritarian tendencies. This is precisely what happened in Hungary, where I lived in 2017 and where left-wing ineptitude gave way to autocracy. There's a much longer story there about how the left-wing government in the 2000s failed and how it led to Viktor Orban. It's in the book, I don't need to explain all of it, but the point is that complacency in the face in the face of popular pain breeds demagoguery. And it's not hard to see how failure to deliver could bring an autocrat to power in your own backyard, my own backyard, which is why we must shut the door and these would-be dictators as soon as possible. And to do so, we'll need to deliver much better governance. Fair to do so, we see more people buy into the authoritarian's dream along by getting more autocratic aggression. The impacts of such aggression are often hard to describe to the general public. I think in Washington or Westminster or whatnot, it's easy to kind of think about, well, just here's the problem of China having more power, but I think often ordinary citizens don't realize how lucky they have been to live not only in liberal systems at home, but in a world largely governed by autocracies. But we're at risk of finding out how bad it will be to live in a world without such rules. As China has grown more and more powerful, Beijing, as I'm sure you all know, has steadily begun asserting its power on the world, seeking to refashion the international order around its own ideals. The Sino-centric order will be one in which global trade and innovation networks that have long focused on the West will flow back and forth to China instead. A world ruled by China will be one in which countries everywhere have little choice but to bend to Beijing's whim or face the economic consequences. It will be a world in which countries must pay fealty to Beijing to both maintain access to key goods like rare earths and export goods to China's massive market, a world in which economic success hinges largely on a country's willingness to appease China. China's decisions in recent years to restrict trade with Lithuania, with Australia, purely for political reasons, offer a glimpse into what this world would look like. And while a Sino-centric world certainly does not exist in full, I think it exists in part. China already has a near monopoly of rare earths. China posted more chip sales in 2020 than Taiwan and already dominates solar panel production. Several countries have such deep economic ties with China that they are unwilling to challenge Beijing on pretty critical political and economic issues. There are, for instance, almost no Muslim countries willing to criticize China's crackdowns in Xinjiang. And while many democracies, particularly those in Europe and Australia, have over the last 18 months hardened on China, citing human rights abuses, Beijing's bellicosity abroad, democracies everywhere are certainly not immune from the pressures of aligning with or at least not aggravating China. And this is true with regard to both kind of richer democracies like Israel and developing countries like Malaysia, whose leaders are under huge pressure to demonstrate tangible advances, particularly in terms of infrastructure or face ousting. Southeast Asia, for instance, needs roads and can't say no when China comes to the table with more money and a willingness to build these things than anyone else does. And these hypotheticals and actual developments, I think, forecast what an autocratic world order would look like. A world of autocracies will not be a world of friendly one-party states like Singapore. It will be of antagonists like China and Russia, whose insecure leaders could pledge us into war and cut us off from the global economy if it does flow through them at any moment. And even if autocracies do not entirely succeed in displacing democracies, the dictators muddling of the international order will leave the world frayed, allowing for more disruptions and more violence. Neither is an attractive option. But one thing I want to make clear, and this has come up in several interviews I've done, and particularly in the United States where I think we've heard increased questions about, well, if we're competing with China, how should we engage autocracies? What's our relationship with Saudi Arabia? What's our relationship with countries or democracy might be declining? What I want to make clear is I think this competition is not yet a zero sum game. Just because the democracies in the West and the broader West need to get our own houses in order, does not mean that China, the United Arab Emirates or Vietnam will or must become democracies tomorrow. Nor does it mean that we cannot have positive ties with Abu Dhabi and Hanoi. In fact, I think we can and we should. Democracies need friends beyond their own click, which again, remains relatively small in the grand scheme of global politics. We need strong ties, positive ties with Singapore, the UAE and Vietnam. Defeating autocracy in the long term does not require abandoning all autocratic partners right now. Rather, we should make sure we're using our economic and strategically important relationships with these countries to advance our respective national interests and produce domestic success in our own countries, such as by engaging in mutually beneficial trade. That success will allow our leaders to do more to support democracy abroad. Because domestic democratic success alone will surely boost the civil society leaders and democracy democratic minded folks and autocracies around the world. If we make clear that our system works, more people will flock to it and make democracy work for them in the long term. Clearly, I'm a believer in democracy as protestors in Myanmar have so bravely declared, happiness is not born in the cage. So while some level of prosperity might not require democracy, progress, contentment and freedom do. The world's best still comes from democracies despite our trouble. Indeed, the social science actually paints a very clear picture. If you live in a democracy, you will almost surely receive a better education, become wealthier, live longer and have a richer cultural life in your counterparts and autocracies around the world. Of the world's 25 richest countries, only all but seven are democracies. Only two autocracies rank among the top 20, top 40 in terms of life expectancy. The average Japanese lives almost eight years longer than the average Chinese. The average Italian lives nine years longer than the average Saudi. China and Singapore are the only autocracies that rank in the top 20 most innovative countries. Switzerland, Sweden, the US, the United Kingdom, South Korea, the Netherlands and Finland all outrank Singapore. All of these countries, along with Denmark, Germany and France outrank China on innovation as well. And while some might say otherwise, the world's best art clearly still comes from places where there is freedom of expression as well. There's a reason why people around the world clamor for American films or Japanese novels. I think Haruki Marokami could not have written in 1984 in an autocracy. Jackson Pollock could not have produced his wonderfully chaotic canvases under one party state. There is a reason why Chinese entertainment does not capture the world's imagination in the same way South Korean films like Parasite or pop bands like BTS have. We embrace the volatility, tumult and imperfections of democracy and we're better for it. Meanwhile, the autocracy's success seems increasingly precarious. Several issues have plagued Singapore since founder Lee Kuan Yew died. Citizens, not just migrant workers are struggling to make end meets, ends meet after losing their jobs during a pandemic. Many have signed up for government skills training courses with provided income is barely enough to feed their families. And there are structural problems too. The country's fertility rate is steadily declining, leaving a smaller workforce which will likely lead to weakened productivity, inequalities on their eyes with the government failing to redistribute its stunning wealth even to the same extent as the more conservative United States. And most worryingly for Singapore, people lost a huge amount of faith from the government when Lee Kuan Yew died. The state was largely centred on him and his wisdom. Without him, people are less confident in the future and the government. Recent corruption scandals and other scandals you can Google them. They've already ousted leading politicians in the last few days are further weakening public confidence. And the current Prime Minister, Lee Kuan Yew's son is already in the 70s. He's chosen a young relatively unproven figure in Lawrence Wong as his successor. The Lee family has been a pillar of stability without them Singapore's future looks a little less bright. And China's success could be near nearing its end as well. The Communist Party's goals of improving the economy, cleaning up the environment and meeting its people's ever rising expectations are proving much harder to reach. China's economy is slowing, juicing it is proving difficult and no small part because the country's already deeply in debt and the government is concerned about rolling out much more stimulus. And because of China's massive 2008 stimulus and the package of China enacted already during COVID the country's debt is somewhere in 250% of GDP. Debt like that normally precedes a debilitating financial crisis. But because China controls its banks a crisis is unlikely. That does not mean though that China is out of the woods. If China's officials do not clean up their economic system this debt could weigh down the economy for years with zombie firms and unpayable loans. The economy will slow and housing prices will fall. Many of the loans owned by state-owned enterprises and property developers will become unpayable. At the same time China's income inequality is actually worse than Europe and only slightly better than the United States. China's population is aging rapidly due largely to the infamous one-child policy today pension contributions by workers no longer cover retiree benefits meaning the government has to fill that gap. And if current trends continue China's population will peak at 1.44 billion in 2029 before entering an unstoppable decline and then an era of negative population growth. I think above all though it remains to be seen of China's president Xi Jinping's vision for governance is compatible with economic growth. It is hard for me to imagine at least that he can have it both ways that he can be more common to make certain more control over society while maintaining the high level of economic growth that the Chinese people have come to expect. And it remains to be seen too if Xi under whom China's foreign policy has certainly become more and more aggressive can keep his country out of a disastrous war with Taiwan which would almost surely see China lose access to the Western financial system and Western technology on which it has long relied. Singapore and China though are only two of many examples where autocracies are on the ropes rather than in the clear. Certainly Russia is an obvious example Belarus is an obvious example but the gradual global phase out of oil will eventually put economic pressure on the Gulf States. They will have to figure out how to provide their people with the high quality of life to wish they'd become accustomed without oil revenue. Climate change will similarly wreak havoc on countries like Vietnam prompting mass waves of immigration that threaten to undermine even the most consolidated of autocracies. The list goes on. And of course, whereas democracies are willing to embrace the chaos chaos that drives innovations like the internet and paints paintings like Pollux these chaos drives us forward. Autocracies snuff out that same chaos in the name of order stifling progress in its infancy. Democracies might have their problems but autocracies do too and they don't have the solutions. We do. Sometimes in that this kind of shaky era we're living through this optimism all feels a little bit difficult to believe. My book then is really about showing why democracy remains a superior system in spite of Singapore or the UAE's clean streets and rapidly accumulated wealth. It's a book about beating back the autocratic challenge by getting our own houses in order by outperforming autocracies to serve as an example for the rest of the world because democracies can defeat dictators only with good governance at home only when people the world over think of the United States, Europe, Japan and other democracies as examples as exemplary leaders that hold the path to the good life can democracy triumph around the world? Trying to sell Singapore or Vietnam and democracy using idealistic rhetoric in the wake of January 6th or the UK's three prime ministers in three months is doomed to fail. Why would stable regimes in Singapore or Hanoi want that? I think beating the drum for liberal values and economics abroad while these same principles appear to struggle at home will do us no good. What we need instead is a much more clear headed approach to the future. We must commit not only to our values but also to our practices and we must not buy into utopianism into undue confidence in democracies inevitable success and the self assurance that reason will save us. Democracy is not our problem that faith in its automatic functioning is. There is no one size fits all fixed to democratic distress but it's my most sincere hope that this book is at least a place to start. I hope that it prompts governments and companies to invest in the institutions and communities vital to democracy to invest in us so that we the people powering the democracies of the world can believe in democracy enough to lay claim to the future on its behalf. This might seem like a tall task but democracies are resilient. We're tough, we bounce back and I know we have it in us to deliver the better future people everywhere deserve. I'll leave it there and with that I'm really looking forward to answering questions. Thanks.


So hi nice to meet you I'm Sarah from top hat rank and today we are going to be talking about the SEO side of WordPress website migrations, which is something that we do a lot of at our agency So migrations can be pretty stressful. You have a website. You're getting traffic.  Oh, we launched our website All the rankings fell off. How do we get them back as soon as possible or surprise? We launched a new design That's not going to be a problem. Is it it is a problem. You want to try to prevent that from happening as much as possible so there's a couple different types of migrations whether you're going to a new design a new hosting account a new template subdomain you should do a transition audit regardless of the type of Migration that you're doing otherwise things can go wrong. You can lose all of your rankings. You can lose all of your traffic It can be really stressful So when you're doing the migration you want to prepare for the worst things might drop off temporarily Google might take longer than expected to come back and we crawl the site You might have some UX changes that affect your conversion rates There could be other variables beyond your control such as algorithm updates We just had a client that launched a website a week within a week of Google's new core algorithm update And they just lost everything because that was just a bad time to launch the site. They didn't know it. They should have asked But mostly everything can be fixed post launch, but you could be losing sales in the process So you want to try to prevent it. So here's some things that we're going to be covering today It's going to get a little technical We're going to start with evaluate evaluating your new WordPress theme Then data gathering, auditing and staging pre-launching launching your website and then post launch monitoring Ready? Let's do it Okay, so whether you're buying a template or creating your own theme you want to start by evaluating what your needs are Why are you migrating to a new site? Are you doing a redesign? Do you have new functionality that you're going to need? What is the purpose of this change?  Which content are you moving over? You should plan all of this out before you even start looking for your theme and Plan what your new site is going to look like so that when you start searching for it. It's easier to find If you're buying a new theme, these are some great good places that you can go and look I personally really like theme forest and Then before you even buy your theme you should do a pre a mini pre-theme audit So there is a web developer tool extension. That's really great for an easy way to do this and For a couple things that you want to do using that the first thing is to start by disabling all styles and So then you will take the pretty theme and get rid of all the pretty stuff and make it look like this Which is a lot closer to what Google is going to see when Google goes through the theme And this will give you an idea if there's anything hidden in there that you might not otherwise be aware of The other thing you want to do is you want to view the document outline So the document outline is going to give you a layout of all the h tags in the theme on the page that you're looking at And again This is just to make sure that everything is set up properly that you are using proper h tag hierarchy that you actually have an h1 Tag on the page as opposed to maybe like an h5 That's your main title and it's just stuff that you can always fix later But it's going to be a pain So you might as well if you're doing the pre-audit of the the template ahead of time Make sure that your template has all of this stuff to begin with So a couple other things that you want to keep in mind If you're using a page builder is the page builder going to add extra code into The page which a lot of them unfortunately do and sometimes that can end up slowing down your site because you have a lot of extra stuff In there that you don't need It does the theme that you're going to buy have the same templates that you currently have on your website So if you have blog if you have a blog if you have landing pages if you have portfolio If you have shopping carts, you want to make sure that you have all of the templates that you need in that theme You also want to make sure that it functions well in a parent child theme Relationship so when you buy your new theme instead of just leaving it as the main parent theme on your site If you create it as a child theme when you do any Changes to it you will then be able to continue to up Implement any updates from the parent without it automatically erasing all the edits that you've done to your theme because the theme is a child theme You also want to make sure that the theme doesn't have too much For your site if you are not an e-commerce website then you don't need WooCommerce as part of your theme It's just going to add a whole bunch of extra stuff that you have to remove and could potentially slow down your site with all the extra code That's going to be on there Few more things to keep in mind. Does it rely very heavily on plugins? Plugins are very popular especially for WordPress and unfortunately plugins can also slow down your website So you also want to look and see if there's any full-width images or featured images If it's a full-width image again, this can slow down the site This can affect your rankings since page speed is a big part of the algorithm now You also want to see if there's any room for widgets So if you're trying to keep a similar design to a legacy website a lot of older websites have Sidebars where there are a lot of widgets and if your new theme doesn't have widgets Then you need to know how you're going to be transitioning that sidebar content into your new theme There's more So make sure that you also have schema included in your theme schema market is super important It does all of this nice fancy stuff in the search results where you can put in Star ratings where you can put in prices you can do videos and it can be a real pain to implement yourself So if you're starting off with a theme that already has it in there Then you're already going to be way ahead in the game. So schema if you're not super familiar So schema is basically a way for your website to chew up the food and all the content and give it to All the little baby birds that are the search engines. So like Google and Bing and Yandex Yahoo doesn't get any because Yahoo fell out of the nest So another thing that you want to look at when it comes to schema is you can just put the theme itself into Structured data data testing tool and it'll just come right out and tell you and there's a link to that at the bottom here It'll tell you if there are any schema errors in the theme before you even buy it And when you're looking through that you want to see if the schema errors are Specifically in the theme itself or in the content because it's something that built is built into the theme That's going to be much more difficult to change Whereas as if it's an error in the content then that's not really a problem for me So it's you're going to have different content than what's in the template You also want to check and see if the code is valid So the validator at W3 is a good way to kind of get a good idea about that Don't go too crazy with it because the validator is pretty much always going to tell you that there's some sort of problem So as long as you're just trying to keep the problems to a minimum you should be pretty good You want to make sure that your pagination is properly implemented Which we will talk more about later and when you also Absolutely want to make sure that it is mobile friendly. We are now in a mobile first index So mobile friendly is extremely important Okay, so moving on gather data gathering auditing and staging ready excited All right, so you want to make sure that you're not bringing anything bad over from your old site to your new site So start by checking Google search console check your index coverage reports See if there's anything that's coming up that's not being indexed It's being excluded or has errors and then why and then try to fix that See if if you're still using the old Google search console There is a section that had HTML improvements that you go in and look at you could also check for any manual actions such as security Warnings and the old days that they actually sent you manual warnings if you had penalties So you wanted to make sure that anything that was there got cleaned up as well You also want to check your XML site maps and see how those are working in search console and how Google is going through and indexing that content You then you want to crawl your site So here's a couple tools that you can use for crawling your site at my favorite is screaming frog That's what I use all the time So you want to check you want to do a crawl of your site and then also a crawl of your site maps because sometimes the The spider will go through and find things on your site. That's not your site map and vice versa So this way you're getting all of the data for everything that's on your website You could also do a log file analysis to see if there's any weird status codes that are coming up that you might not find Crawlers and then you also want to look at your Google analytics data to check for orphans and see if you have any redirect trains So when it comes to looking for orphans SEMrush has a really good tool for doing this So if you connect your Google analytics account to a project in SEMrush, it'll help you identify orphan pages If anyone's not familiar with the term orphan pages that is when you have a page on your website That is not linked to from anywhere else on your website. So there's no way to navigate to it So it's still in Google's index, but it's just kind of hanging out out there away from the majority of your site You also want to avoid chain redirects So Google will not follow more than five chain redirects And chain redirect is when you go from one to two to three to four and just hopping all the way through rather than having A redirect that goes from one all the way to five So as you're doing your analysis of your current site You also want to look at your backlinks because that's very important when you're doing a migration as well You want to export all of your backlink data. There's a couple different ways to do this so you can get it from Google search console or any of these tools that are on the left and You want to also check if you have a disavow file and if you do export that data as well Put everything into a spreadsheet remove duplicates clean it all up and then sort it by a page popularity So what pages have the most clean live links? And if you're doing a migration and you're getting rid of some of your content if your content has a lot of links to it You might want to consider using that page You can always redirect to another page on your website However, you lose a little bit of authority when you're doing a 301 redirect So it's a little bit of a risk if you're deciding to get rid of a page that has a lot of links going to it So you also want to evaluate the risk of the pages that you have in your disavow file So if there's a lot of links in your disavow file that are pointing to a page You might want to remove that page since you're now changing up your website and just change the URL to something else Because that way you're removing the bad links that are coming into your site by killing off the page And if you do that you would want to have that page that you're killing off return a 410 error if possible 410 is permanently removed whereas a 404 is temporarily removed So a 410 if Google sees that it will not come back and try to re-crawl that page So a way to get backlink data for free if you don't want to use any of those paid tools So you can do this using search console and screaming frog Which is free for the first 500 links that you want to crawl So you can go to search console and export your backlink data And then we're this is the steps. I'm going to go through this a little more in detail So install a screaming frog and then you're going to do a custom XPath extraction, which is in screaming frog And then you can crawl your backlinks and extract the data which so on the list of URLs It will tell you what URL the website is linking to on your site the anchor text and also if it's a follow or no follow link So it's you need all of that data when you're evaluating your backlink profile So to do that you start by going to Google search console and extracting your links put it all out there into a spreadsheet You just take pictures of this as we go because there's gonna be Technical stuff in here that you don't necessarily need to know how to do you just take pictures So in screaming frog. This is how you set up an XPath extraction So what this is essentially saying is that to look on and you would want to replace where it's Astronomical you want to put your website in there instead So you would this is basically saying find the link that goes to this URL Then find the anchor text and then find the attribute for that anchor text. So then when you crawl it So you go you change it to list mode you put in your There we go you put in your list of Links from Google search console and it's going to crawl because this is all that Google search console gives you it doesn't tell you that Cloudy nights is linking to this page on your website with this anchor text So this is the way that you get that information out of your Google search console links So once the crawl is done then you go to a custom and extraction and so now it's going to say okay Here's all the URLs that you gave me from Google search console And now here is where it's linking to on your website And it's also going to give you the anchor text and the attribute And that's a free way to get all of the data that the paid tools will also do for you if you don't want to do this manually Okay, going back to work So after you've evaluated your backlinks you want to get really obsessive about your page level data So before you even do anything go through use Screaming frog again, I would say And get a copy a record of everything that's currently on your website So that if something goes wrong once you're doing this migration You have a record of what was there and you can revert it back to what it was So you want to know what all of your headings are you want to know where all of your internal links are going? What keywords you're ranking for have a record of your traffic and conversions your page speed Are you getting any featured snippets? So this is to protect yourself later on in case you need to go backwards and there's a problem And you need to figure out what happened So then you want to start with auditing your current website start with the basics So look at your duplicate page titles see if you have any content issues server issues check your URLs Do you have canonicals that are set up? So self-referencing canonicals on every page is your pagination set up correctly. What's your siloing look like it? Do you have proper or? Organization on your site. Are you using breadcrumbs breadcrumbs are a really important secondary signal that a lot of people overlook I do anything in your robots txt file. That's blocking pages Do you have pages that are competing in focus with each other another big problem that a lot of people overlook is that? Google's only going to pick one page on your web website to rank for specific keywords So if you have multiple different pages that all cover the same keyword sets They're competing with each other not just everyone else that's out there on the web and Google doesn't know which one of your page is The one best page so it kind of just throws up its hand and doesn't rank any of them So make sure you only have one page for each focus topic on your website And so before you do your migration and set up your new Site on a staging server you want to fix all of this stuff first as much as possible And the benefit from doing that is that you can start to get better Crawl efficiency and better rankings on your current website while you're still setting up your migration in getting your staging site All fixed up in general in my experience Migrations take a little bit of time So why not start to get the benefits right away from what's out there? And then maybe by the time you launch could be like three months from now You're already seeing an upward movement before you start moving to your next site So when it comes to pagination Google recently came out like within a couple like a week or so ago Saying that users really prefer to have a view all page rather than paginated pages So if you have a view all page and paginated pages You want to make sure that you have a canonical setup on your paginated pages that points to your view all page So that you're not getting any errors with due to the content If you have paginated pages, you also have realm next and real previous attributes set up going between each one Again Google just came out and said that they don't use realm next and real previous for indexing However, that doesn't mean that they don't use it for crawling It doesn't mean that Bing doesn't use it or Yandex doesn't use it There's more search engines and engines out there than just Google So I still think that doing realm next and real previous is a good thing to do Even if Google is not using it as much as they originally told us that they were and also they changed their mind all the time So just because they're not using it now doesn't mean they're not going to be using it in six months So it's still a good thing to do in a lot of WordPress themes, especially if we're using the Yoast plugin This will just be done automatically. So it's just a good practice to just put it in there So as you're auditing your site, you want to make sure that you have fixed all of your in-content redirects You don't want to have any 301 redirects internally that you can avoid So if you have a blog post that's going to an old page That's now redirecting to the new URL go to the link in that blog post and change that link to go to the final URL So like I said earlier, you do lose a little bit of authority in with a 301 redirect So if it's within your control, you might as well just fix it And that way you're getting all the value out of your link that you can And then you also want to make sure that you're not doing any redirects to canonicalized pages So don't have a redirect that's going to a page that's then canonicalized to a different page So if you have a canonical setup from one page to another The canonical is pointing to a page and you're telling Google that is the main page that should be in search engines So if you're redirecting to a page that's then pointing to another page You're sending conflicting signals, and it's almost like a hop redirect But it's it's not a good practice because Canonical is not like a directive like something you would put in your robots file It's more a suggestion So you need to have all of the signals on your website lined up correctly in order for Google to pay attention to that canonical So, okay, so when it comes to chain in hop redirects as we mentioned earlier A hop redirects going from A to B to C instead of doing this you want to do this So go from A to C and B to C so that way you're getting rid of the redirect from A to B and you're eliminating the hop Make sure that you don't have any 404 errors that should not be there So no internal links that are going to 404 is again It's within your control you can go through and just either remove those links or change the links to go to the correct place Make sure you don't have any redirects going to a 404 or canonicals that are going to a 404 So again, if you have a canonical on a page that's going to a 404 Google's gonna come to that page follow the canonical in the page with the canonical is not going to get indexed because it's going To a different page that has a 404 if you have a real 404 something that's really gone That is not on your website anymore That's okay Just make sure you remove any internal links that are going to it and if possible It's better to pretend to return a 410 response code as opposed to a 404 Since again Google will not come back and continue to recrawl it if it's a 410 So after you've made these changes to your live site Get all your data again So again a backup a lot of this is really repetitive and really tedious But so you have the first crawl which was the data of your website that was currently there This crawl is now going to be the data of your website now that you've cleaned it up and done an audit And again, this is just in case something happens You can go back and do comparisons between the two and see what changed and why you would be getting better or worse ranking So once that's done, then you're going to clone your website and put it on a staging server Somewhere then apply your new theme that you just bought or created Block it from robots put it behind a password do not do this because Google will still find it no index follow does not work You're telling Google to no index, but still follow it that will not work Make sure it is no index no follow blocked via robots completely hidden But you do also want to make sure that it's visible for you to crawl it whenever you need to so as you're doing the Transition audit So just putting a no index no follow directive in the meta robots will do that So next we're going into Pre-launching and getting ready to make the move So now that you've put everything in your staging environment brought over all of the content You want to make sure that everything's working correctly? You don't want to have a toilet with toilet paper around the corner because that's not working correctly So make sure that all of your buttons work Make sure that it looks good in mobile and that it's responsive Make sure all of your breadcrumbs have been brought over check if you have any spelling errors You'd be surprised how often that happens Make sure that if you have a blog archive or category archive that it's showing excerpts as this instead of full posts So this is stuff that you might not be able to find by doing the crawler So it's important important to do manual visual checks as well So then after that's done you want to crawl your site again Very repetitive So crawl through your site Again I use screaming frog all the time you want to make sure that none of the issues that were on your site before have made It over you want to make sure that everything that you cleaned up is now part of the new website So that it's all functioning correctly if you're changing any of your URLs You should have now a full list of the live URLs on your website from your crawl And you want to make sure that those are getting carried over to your new site or they're being redirected Ideally try to keep your URLs the same as much as possible rather than doing redirects But if you have to do a redirect a 301 redirect is the way to go So then you're going to compare The two the two crawls that you have of your cleaned up website and your new website on the staging server and make sure everything's there One of the best ways to make sure that all of your URLs are getting moved over is if you just export all of the Crawl you did of your live website and then replace the domain with the domain of your staging website And then just run a list crawl through screaming frog and it'll just go through and tell you if those are live pages Or or if they're 404 pages It's a quick easy way to make sure that you're not losing any of the pages And then you need to go through and manually review Similar to what you did when you were doing the review of the theme before you bought it because stuff happens You might miss something at some point And it's just a good idea to have redundancies and to check check check again So you don't want to make sure that there's nothing hidden in the page for example There's an h1 tag that's available there in the code Which you what's found using the web developer tool app? But it's not actually showing on the page So it's something that you would want to fix before you move forward with these pages You want to review any internal linking? This is a really important signal within your website Make sure that all of your linking is still in place that you're bringing it over what was a pre-existing on your website That's working over to your new website So this is what we do when we have someone come to us And they are doing a migration. So I'll just go through and literally like put Red markers on everything this should be this this should be this you should add this here move stuff around So making sure that everything is as cleaned up as possible So once your site is as cleaned up as it can be you've brought over all of your data from your new fixed-up website That's now live. We're almost ready. We just want to test your redirects Make sure that you have any redirect that was previously on your live website is still getting carried over because You probably would have seen during your backlink evaluation There could be some links going to old URLs that are no longer on your live website that are being redirected So you still want to have the value of those links by making sure that they're the redirect is carrying over Make sure that all of your redirects are 301 permanent redirects a 302 redirect is a temporary redirect And it does not pass any authority whatsoever You also want to make sure that you're again avoiding internal redirects avoiding internal chains. You want to test WWW versus non-WW One needs to redirect to the other Google will see them as two different versions of the website Same thing with HTTP or HTTPS uppercase lowercase trailing slash no trailing slash very easy ways to inadvertently do Present duplicate copies of your website to Google which could create all sorts of duplicate content problems So make sure okay. So yeah, now we've made sure all of our redirects from the old site are going to your new URLs Then we're ready. We're good. We're ready to launch Just make sure you don't forget to unblock robux So now that you've gone through the trouble of hiding your website on Undo hiding your website because that is a also a very common thing to overlook It's when you push the new site live you've forgotten to remove robots and then all of a sudden everything tanks and you're like Why it's like well because you told Google not to index your site So, okay, and now we launch launch the website Yay Okay So now that the website is live You want to check Index coverage reports and do this on an ongoing basis. This is something that's available in search console You want to check that your site maps are being crawled and that everything is being indexed and that your page is crawled per day Is not dropping so your page is crawled per day is dropping That means there's something on your website that is blocking your pages and that is definitely not good and something You would need to fix So if you're looking at index coverage port it'll tell you what URLs are being excluded Just go if you just click on that it'll tell you why underneath there will be lists as far as this was Excluded because it was blocked by robots or because of this or that and sometimes it's okay to have pages that are excluded in general It's a good idea to exclude your blog tag pages from index because it doesn't really bring any additional value It just creates index float They're not landing pages that people are going to come to you from search to your site And so by blocking those it's a good thing So it's actually going to show if it's showing up under excluded It's okay You just want to make sure that everything that's under excluded is meant to be there and that nothing is incorrectly set up So you want to continue to monitor your keywords. This is a tool that we use all the time agency analytics It's really great because it allows you to just put in any keywords that you want to track And it's going to update the position of that keyword every 16 hours So if something goes wrong, you can find out pretty immediately within like a day or two if the keywords just start to drop And then this is also from agency analytics So you want to keep an eye on any ranking fluctuations that happen So this will tell you this tool tells you here's the position that you're ranking for and then the URL that is ranking as well And so if you have situations like this where there are two URLs that Google's switching back and forth between when it's choosing Which page to rank that means that you have some competing focus between those pages And so Google's not sure which page is the right page to rank And so you need to remove that competing focus in order to tell Google This is the one page that you should be focusing on because otherwise eventually it's going to hurt your rankings This is SEM rush It's a good way to monitor the total keywords for your entire website Not just the ones that you would potentially put into agency analytics So this is a good tool and it separates it by where you are in position as far as the The bar graph and you can toggle on and off and there's like it's a really powerful tool There's a lot of really good information in here if you want to end up playing around with that So then back in search console you also want to monitor your click-through rates So you should have taken a note of this before you launched what your current click-through rights were and then you can Compare them to your current click-through rates Make sure that nothing is dropping off and this could potentially not even be an SEO issue This could just be a design issue if you someone if your users don't like the new design of your websites Your conversion rates might start to drop and then you might want to revert back to your original site and then pick a new website and try again And then you can also set up monitoring for site changes So these are a couple tools that you can do use to do this It'll give you notices when your website is down if your server response code if you have any like 500 server response codes Little Warren will tell you if you have someone that if you are not making the updates to your website Lauren little Warren will tell you and give you a history of like oh this page title was changed at this day And this each tag was changed this this day So it's really helpful to keep track of what's been changed on your website Especially if you're not the developer that's implementing that stuff And then continue to crawl your website on a regular basis because you never know what's going to change Even if you're not cons adding content to a blog or adding new products or something like that You don't know what's going to happen There's a lot of other things that are out there beyond your control that could affect your website You could potentially get hacked and if you're not paying attention if you're not crawling your site If you're not monitoring your search your search console that could go unforeseen for who knows how long That's it questions No Sure, yes, I'm sorry Yeah Sure So breadcrumbs are when you go visually when you go to the page And if you're as a user you're looking at the page and it says something like home and then like services and then like the name of the category of the services and so it's a link path Essentially that's put on the page that users can use to go between the different silos of how it's set up So for search engines, it's really important because you're creating really relationships between the silos So if you have so for example if you have a blog So your blog post should have breadcrumbs on it that say home blog and then the blog post And that way Google knows that this blog post exists within the blog So it's a way of organizing everything on your website But it doesn't have to be like in your main navigation it can be So you have your main navigation and then you have the page below it And then the breadcrumbs can be just because it changes per page and per part of the website Whereas your navigation is going to be the same Regardless of the page that you're on And if you're using Yoast SEO for WordPress site There's a checkbox that you can just say enable breadcrumbs and it'll do it for you Yes Yeah The process is going to be mostly the same you want to make sure that you're doing full full crawl and audit of everything that you had As you're bringing it over I think are you would you be changing domains as well or just changing the hosting account? Okay, okay If you're Yeah, if you're if you're keeping the same domain Then it's pretty much the same process where you want to make sure that you've collected all of the data from everything That was on the old website And then you're you've done a full audit of the new website and make sure that all of the good stuff That was on your old website is getting transferred over Google doesn't really care so much where you're hosted So if you're moving hosting accounts that shouldn't be that much of a problem The only thing to look out for there is the server response time because that can affect page speed And that is something that Google does care about But if you're changing domains, the other thing that you would want to do there is you'd want to submit a change of address Request to Google So that way and redirect everything from the old domain to the new domain and leave the old domain up for 980 days While the change of address takes place and that way Google will go through your new domain and Replace all of the old URLs that it has in its index with the new domain It could You the biggest thing to make sure for that is that you're keeping your page titles and your h tags the same because those are More important ranking factor than the actual content When it comes to the content you want to try to keep the length the same As far as what you're moving over if you're just making a couple like updates or moving things around That shouldn't be too much of a problem as long as all of your other ranking signals are still there and in place If you're removing a lot of keywords from your content That would be a problem because the keyword saturation in your content is also important So that's something to be mindful of if you're editing and taking stuff out You just want to make sure that you're still you're still giving Google enough information that it needs on to understand What the page is about and to rank it No I have three cats and they love boxes, but Yeah So When it comes try Google's kind of moved away from specific keywords and has moved more towards topics So try to think of it more in terms of topics than just keywords because it's no longer about how many times can I fit this one? Keyword on this page. So Google understands through latent semantic semantic indexing What words are related to each other as well. So even if you're not including your specific keyword on that page You could have other things on there that are variations that will still feed enough information to Google So where you want to have your main keywords is in your page title and your age tag And then the content on the page should be written more for users than for search engines since readability is also part of the algorithm You want to make sure that you're not stuffing keywords in there that actually makes sense to a human viewer and that the content is really Quality it's not being copied from someone else You're not repeating yourself quality is super important because that adds to authority, which is another ranking factor So making sure that your content is like really good content and you're not just Bloating it to fill up the page It would be better to have like a paragraph of like really solid content than three paragraphs of like content That's not so great Right So yeah Google understands what good good content is at this point. So there's a Forget the name of the test, but there's a readability test that Google looks through where it evaluates even the level that you're that you're writing on and Different industries will rank based on different levels of writing. So if you're a medical Website, you're going to be writing at more of like a college level And so Google can decipher that by looking at the words that you're using the number of syllables in the words and the number of words Within a sentence. So if you have more syllables and more words it assumes that you're writing at a higher level and so if you're someone that should be a more authoritative website you should be writing at that higher level whereas if you're a The kindergarten teacher you don't need to have like these, you know Giant words and giant sentences and you would be writing at a lower level and that is what would be ranking Right it completely depends on the industry that you're in and ghost does use that same test That Google looks at as well. I keep I'm forgetting the name of it starts with a K And so Yoast will give you kind of like a general guide and but that's playing more towards the Like common denominator So it's going to vary a little based on industry to industry and the best thing to do if you're really want to look at Readability is just search go to Google search for the keyword that you want to be ranking for then to look at the page That's ranking and run that through the readability test and then that'll Pump out whatever score it is I think it goes from like 10 to 30 and then 40 to 50 and it'll tell you an SEM rush that tool also does this as well and we'll compare your website to other websites based on Readability, that's one of the things that it does It's if I remember the name of it if you Google the name of it If you Google like algorithm readability test or even SEM rush readability Readability test it should come up. It starts with the K and it's hyphenated I'm not remembering the name of it right now Yes Yes, it depends on how their Weebly site was created I know That at least in the past a weebly weebly had a lot of flash that they were using Which it would be really difficult to migrate because you really don't want to include the flash because it's not something that Google can read so then actually moving to WordPress would be a vast improvement because then it's your content is a whole lot more indexable But in general it would be a similar process of just making sure that you're bringing over all of the key elements that you need from the website That's working regardless of the platform that it's on and I think actually WordPress would be better than weebly because weebly Given the the page builder that's there puts a lot of extra stuff in the code That's really not going to help you and could slow down your site. Whereas WordPress doesn't do that as much So let's walk through scenario. We my client is Hank who sells propane and propane accessories And we successfully launched a new site for him. It looks great However, he really wants to rank for propane and he obviously has maybe 50 pages about propane and propane accessories So how do we get Hank to not keep a keyboard cannibalized across the site? So you would probably want to create you'd probably either want to rank the homepage or category page for that So rather than having all of your different products competing with each other if you put the products in one Category and then put breadcrumbs on the products that say all of these products live in this category Then Google Google is going to attribute the value of the keyword to the category So that's another reason for having breadcrumbs is it helps to Organize everything and that way Google doesn't think that all of your pages are on the same level and that way they don't have all Have the same importance So if you focus everything on the category or the home page and make sure your category page titles And are well optimized and you have h tags with key words in there and then on your product pages Maybe you don't have propane tanks is the first thing in the page title Maybe it's I don't know two gallon propane tanks or whatever Because it for page titles the most important part of it is what's at the beginning and that's going to have even more weight So even if you have to put propane tanks in that title because that's what it is Put that more towards the end and that way it'll allow the category or home page Whichever you thought would be better so to have more weight into rank and then your Your separate product pages would then rank for the more long tail searches like 20 gallon propane tank Which would if you get rank for that and bring in traffic for that then that's super qualified traffic Because that's exactly what they're looking for So but definitely breadcrumbs would be really important for that to make sure that it's not competing Yes, that's it. Thank you Flesh can Cade yes. Yeah hyphenated had a K. Yeah, that's it. Yeah the readability score But Okay Does the URL change when you go to the different pages It's yeah, but as the If as long as there's a separate URL that it's kind of like when you have If you've ever seen a paginated page that's using push state where if you scroll through it Updates to page one page two when it reloads And so as long as it has a separate URL Google will Consider that a separate page because there's a separate URL and it evaluate that portion of the page as if it's attributed to that URL I personally prefer to have everything in separate pages Just because that way you're not leaving it up to Google to decide and make sure that they're crawling it correctly because stuff happens But as long as there's different URLs for the different pages, then that's okay. Yeah So what would be the 101 version of what you just talked about? So basically If you're so if you're migrating your website make sure that you Do a full crawl of your website back up all of your data so that you have everything Do an audit of that website to make to see if there's anything that should be changed as far as like your page titles or your h tags Understand the pages that you want to migrate over and make sure that those are being You're keeping the same URL if possible on your new website You can do a 301 redirect if needed, but it would be better to keep the same URL Do a review of your backlinks to see what pages Links are going to on your website and make sure that those URLs are either being kept or redirected Because you don't want to lose all of your backlinks just by moving to another design And then once you have all of that data put your website on a staging server Again crawl it make sure there's nothing hidden in there that you're not aware of make sure all of the positive factors on your website are getting moved over Do a manual check to see that everything is Working correctly. It's functioning correctly. Make sure that it's responsive mobile is super super important Check your page speed their page speed insights is Google's latest tool to check page page speed page speed insights And that'll give you a score for both desktop and mobile and things that And don't go too crazy with that either because Google's oh, there's always going to be something that can be fixed in there So but there's a lot of especially when it comes to like WordPress It'll say like you need to minify minify JavaScript in your CSS files. There are plugins that can do that for you So don't go don't like freak out like I don't know how to do this WordPress is great because it has a lot of plugins That will do a lot of these things like WP Rocket and WP fast fast cache are good for speeding up your site And then so once you have completely set up your new design on your staging server You've brought over all your content everything's working correctly all your redirects are in place Then launch your website and continue to monitor it through Google search console Through crawls of your own in case there's something that you miss in case something happens later on And yeah, Google search console is going to really be the best way to know if something's going wrong Quickly because you'll start to see your impressions drop off. You'll start to see pages being excluded So that's definitely the the tool to keep an eye on once you launch your new site We're done. Okay Enfold works pretty good you design Divi will Divi also has a page anything with a Divi page builder is probably pretty pretty good because that's used on a couple different themes And yeah, the Divi the Divi page builder is pretty good as well. So that's probably a good one fold Yeah, en fold that was the one in the examples You design you the letter you design So those are generally pretty good to start off with