It's not time much. Oh, rail's done. We've got to go off and get a gate today. We're going to try and get a gate up down that end by the garage. This is what's left of the muck. There's probably a grab wagon load here, about 18 tonne, and we've managed to get rid of it. We've probably got rid of about 10 tonne there just by putting that gravel board in. We'll be able to come all the way around and build a garden up. It's not level but it's better than it was. This was a hell of a slope here.  So this is going to get tidied up eventually. We're going to concrete along here. But the curbs have got to be due to the media curb work, so some of these will be coming out. There's no point doing it until the final top coat tarmac's done. That could be a while. We're going to finish the last side bit now to the gate.  We've just got this section to do now and dug that out. We're just going to put a flag in their temporary. All these boards, because we've got the gravel board in, we've come up five inches so all these boards were in the soil. So I put a gravel board behind and then lifted them. It's putting back in. Although this fence is much better than the original fence and we're managed. Ground workers came over this morning with the digger. Two dumpers took about 10 minutes. Done. That saved us a few hours and balling eight to into a skip and obviously saves us the price of the skip as well. So so there's the finished article in the front. This, as I think I've mentioned this before, is getting dug out and concreted but not until the top coat's been done because there's a good chance the edges will be coming out before the, obviously the kerbs are coming out and redone. So once all that's been redone then we'll come back and do that. So it's just build the gate and build it ourselves out of the treated 3B2 and the boards and then we're going to make it 2900. It's going to be a big gate but the garden's not finished so we're going to get it big enough to get a little mini digger in without starting taking the fence back down again. So we're going to put three foot gating but we're going to make one a bit wider basically. So then because this is wonky it's not straight. We're going to put our post in here. Have to get it from there up to a new post and then have it opening in against the fence. We don't want the gate opening. The pieces make it open out but you don't want the gate opening into your drive when you've it's a shared drive. So if there's another car there it's going to be tight. So as I say opening in that way and we're just going to chuck a flag down there temporary. Just seem to get it back and forward to the wins. So when Alex gets back we're going to go and pick up the stuff we need another three bags of post mix and just a little piece of 2B2 to go on here for the gates to close against. I think that's it. A new gas for the gun. And then all these these are going on Facebook to get sold on. Nothing wrong with them. They're only less than a year old or pressure treated or denailed. So there's a fence there for somebody else. Only if I was putting it up I'd do a hit and miss both sides so it's private. I'll alternate the boards. So that's it for now. I'll just go to town that's where I'll build this gate. I've just been off for a shopping spree. I've been and got these. I don't know what that's called. That's the one on top of the gate. So we've got a padlock to go with that. Padlock's on the floor. Padlock. I've got hinges to hang handles. All carbonized. That's called a cabin hook for when the gate when you've got the gate open keep it open. And then two heavy duty hinges which are going to be we're going to need them because they put the size of the gate. I think what is it 1100 wide. So it's going to be wide enough to get a digger in. So we just need to put the stays in and it's ready to go. And then we've got one more post to put in which we'll do today and then we'll hang the gate tomorrow and get everything finished. We shouldn't have been finished yesterday but it's just that cold. There's no Russian we've got nothing else to do. So we'll get these stays in now. 10th of January. It's finally throwing out and we're going to finally finish this gate. Yeah we've got a few bits to finish off. We've got the handle to put on. A couple of bits put down the sides there to cover the ends. Gonna put a couple of flags down there just to give them some stand on. Getting that bit then and with a big reveal. Right quick recap. Let me show you what we're doing. Here's our handles. Pretty straight forward. Great. The little square bar that goes through. Well this is about 20-30mm too short. So we're just going to this is 12mm no 10 maybe 12mm bar. So we're going to cut it to length.  This is the next size that we've got which is 16mm which is probably a bit too big. Let's see how we get on. But this is this is the first job. Get this cut down ready. Roo's arrived as we present off Sarah from the Fat Voice Limgig. I'll actually just de-nail him while I get sorted here. I'm going to get this all finished and then have a soil outside to get the soil off the path. Right I've tried the 10mm and it's not a pin so we're using the 16mm. Just missed it. Well caught it but not jammed anything. So that's not straight is it? There's plenty of plane anyway so. Yeah. There's probably one straight with the nail sent it off the line. Yeah put this back on the clamp. Uh yeah I need to cut it down. Right a little drill through. I've got one end done. So that's sitting nice now. Hold on a sec. Here we go. Get this one fixed and then we can pull it back out and cut it to length then. And by that side to cut short. It shouldn't the lock side be on this side? Oh yeah. With the handle sorry. They're up to that. Just hold it there. What do you need to line it up to? Oh what do you have here Alex? Like hold the gate for me. Got it. I've got two screws there. Should do this. So we need two more screws as well don't we? Have you got four? I've got four yeah I've got two. Oh have you? Good. Good screws are like self-tappers. Needs to be up doesn't it? Yeah just give your room to lift the latch. Mm-hmm. And keep it straight here. We might need to lower this. Yeah. So that it'll catch. And it'll just like catch on yeah. Yeah sorry. It'll do anything. Beautiful. Just a bit of wobble on that isn't it? That'll be all right. Can't be more wobbly than what was here. No that's true. Might just put the rest of that post on the bottom of that. Here? Yeah. Just to give it a bit of stability. Gets slamming against it. Yeah. Right now we need to get the other handle please. The right side. Where'd you put it? Oh I see. So we need to piece the timber in here to sit this on. We'll sort that out later. So that'll do for now. Next problem. Do we get the handle out? All right we've got our whatever it's called. Now our handle obviously won't fit flat. So we've got to cut a piece of a feather edge board just to stick on here and fix that too. We'll do that now. There you go. The other piece we're using? Yeah. Just put that inside the garage just to see how it goes. Sods lore. Starting to thaw. So it rains instead. What I've done is I've notched that out with the trusty multi tool. I never knew I needed one of them to look on it. Can't do it without it now. Great thing that. So we've notched it. So we're going to put some wood glue on that and then fix the handle with two long screws on this side and two short screws on that side. And that'll sit nice and flat. So we'll get that done now. I might put the other way up actually because that's the cut end at the bottom. So it's not getting the weather on it. All right get that done. I don't have the ugly works in the wet. There we have it. Nice solid fence. Nice and private. And this is the drive. Followed round. This section is next door. What we've stripped it and overboard it's what all matches. Put a couple of flags down temporary till the garden gets done. And this is the new garden. And that all that black is new. It's taken from the grass verge. I think they gained 10 foot. So it's a 30 foot wide garden now as opposed to 20. And we've managed to grab a board, put about 10 tonne back in. Pretty much leveled it up. There's the old fence line. With the wiggly wobbly fence lift. Now I've got 110, 61 boards to get rid of. All in good knit because they're all pressure treated. Here's our gate which is 1100 wide to make it dig approved. So when they get the garden done they'll get a mini dig through there. Just hope it doesn't swell too much. If it does we'll just have to adjust it slightly. How's it going? Get to that mischief over Christmas. And as I said this is the first day in 15 days where we've had a thaw. That's pretty much the last of the snow.


Today, Google announced that over 1 billion monthly active users use RCS via Google messages. I don't think that RCS is a secure standard. I don't think that cementing RCS makes the mobile web better. Justin, you're absolutely right. RCS is not in insecure. That is one of the big problems with it. Unless you're using Google's platform and you're doing so much of it, not inside of RCS. You're doing it inside of Google's messaging app is just not that great of a protocol. I mean, it's been around for a while now and it's kind of old hat. So I'm just wondering, you know, what are these companies going to do? Is RCS a thing for them? Yeah, in a perfect world, and I always go back to Trillion in my Windows days, where it was like, you know, you just you just talk to whoever's online. I don't care where you're coming from because we can all connect various chat services through Trillion. I know that this is different, but in a perfect world, this just is possible.


So, hi. I'm Seth Hiroshima, and I'm going to be presenting some joint work I've done with Will and Tom on how to construct triple block ciphers with beyond-birthday bound security guarantees. So, triple block ciphers are a symmetric key primitive that were initially proposed in a paper by Liskover Vessen Weigner in The idea here is that they're very similar to a regular block cipher, but we have this extra input, the tweak, and each time we change the tweak, we get a brand new permutation. The idea here is that the tweak provides built-in support for variability, which block cipher-based constructions usually obtain through ad hoc means. And this built-in variability makes triple block ciphers sort of a very natural starting point for designing symmetric key constructions. In practice, TBCs have been used for a wide variety of things. This includes authentication, authenticated encryption. An example here is Rogways, OCB, MACS, and PRS, PMAC, and PMAC cluster examples of this. The skein hash function, which was one of the SHA-3 contenders, is built using a triple block cipher. And a recent paper by Minomatsu and Iwata give a block cipher domain extension construction that uses triple block ciphers. Various other constructions can also be viewed as being built from a triple block cipher, even if they're not cast this way explicitly by the authors. Examples here include even cipher block chaining EME, EME star, which are again domain extension. So here's the formal security experiment for a strong tweakable pseudo-random permutation. The experiment is very similar to the PRP setup. We have this adversary who has black box access to some oracle. In this case, the oracle takes two inputs rather than one, the tweak and the block input. And the adversary is trying to distinguish between two possible worlds. In the first world, his oracle is the triple block cipher that we're considering that uses some random key K. In the second world, world zero, his oracle instead instantiates an ideal cipher, or a random block cipher that uses the tweak as its key. So put differently, each time the adversary changes the tweak in world zero, he gets a uniformly random permutation that's independent of the others. Note that unlike the key, which also parameterizes the permutation, the tweak is explicitly under the adversary's control. So the adversary uses his oracle, he tries to guess which world he's in. If he can't do so with any reasonable probability, then the triple block cipher is secure as a strong tweakable pseudo-random permutation. Now, how would you go about building a triple block cipher? Well, here's a very naive first attempt. Okay, so let's just take the tweak. Let's assume it has the same length as the block cipher input and export the two together. So the problem here is that it's very easy for the adversary to tell that this is not an ideal cipher. There's an obvious relationship between different tweaks that the adversary can exploit. So here's the first attempt at patching this. What if we also explore the tweak and at the end? Again, this fails. It doesn't get us anywhere. The relationship between two different tweaks is pretty easy to derive as shown there. So the problem here really is that the adversary has too much control over what goes into the block cipher, and he can easily reproduce the value that comes out of it. We can solve both of those problems simultaneously by putting the tweak through a hash function. And this gives us the construction that Liskoverves and Weiner proposed. We call it LRW2 because it's the second one they proposed. I don't think they gave a name for it. And this gives us birthday bound security in terms of being a strong TPRP under the assumption that the block cipher E is likewise secure and that H is an epsilon almost 6th universal hash function. The birthday bound is tight in the sense that you can find attacks, distinguishing attacks that succeed with high probability using about a square root of 2DN queries. Minamatsu's construction, Tweet-dependent rekeying, gives us beyond birthday bound security guarantees, which is wonderful. So it works by putting the tweak through a block cipher, which we think of as being a PRF, and using the output is a key that we use to process the block. So it's awesome that we get birthday bound security here, but unfortunately there are a couple limitations. First and I think most significantly, the tweak must be much shorter than half the width of the block cipher. This restriction prevents us from using this construction in various modes of operation where we might want to change values through the tweak or use a tweak to ensure some sort of domain separation. Additionally, this construction requires us to change the key we're using every time we change the tweak. This incurs some speed penalty and it's not what block cipher typically designed to handle. So our design goals were to find a construction that gives us beyond birthday bound security guarantees while permitting arbitrarily length tweaks and also avoiding the need to rekey the underlying components. Here's what we came up with. Chained LRW2 is essentially two rounds of LRW2. We use the same tweak for both rounds. So we'll prove, I'll sketch the outline, that this does indeed give us beyond the birthday bound security guarantees. It uses standard primitives, in this case box ciphers and hash functions. And we don't need to rekey anything. And we have arbitrarily wide tweaks restricted only by the domain of the hash function we construct, which is in practice not really a problem. We actually didn't go into this trying to analyze what happens if we use two rounds of LRW2. We found some construction that work and tried to optimize it as much as we could and then a couple weeks later Tom said, hey, this is two rounds of LRW2. So that made it easy to name at any rate. Here's our main result. If Chained LRW2 is defined as above, then we get the following security bound. The tilde over the SPRP indicates that it's tweakable SPRP that we're considering here. So we have a reduction to the security of the block cipher E plus some other term. For practical values of E hat that we can easily achieve, this second term is roughly equal to Q cubed over 2 to the 2n. So that means that we have security tow around 2 to the 2n over 3 queries rather than the birthday bound. And here's a graph that shows this visually. So assuming that we have a secure 128 bit block cipher, Chained LRW2 is secure. We lose security guarantees only after around 2 to the 85 queries, whereas constructions that give us birthday bound security break around to the 64. If you're interested in whether and when these bounds exceed some given constant like to the minus 40 rather than when they become completely vacuous, the gap between these two curves grows even further. So now let's talk about the intuition behind the construction and its proof. So here's our starting point. The LRW2 frugal block cipher. So we made the obvious first step in the proof of replacing the block cipher with this random permutation pi. And as is very typical in these sorts of proofs, we run into problems when there are collisions. For example, if there are two queries that put the same value on that indicated wire, then lazy sampling techniques give us no new randomness that we can exploit on the second such query. And as a result, these type of constructions behave very similarly to an ideal cipher until there's some sort of internal collision. This presents a pretty significant problem when you're trying to get beyond the birthday bound because triple block ciphers are inherently a many to one function. And so in that sense, these internal collisions are inevitable. However, our intuition here is that maybe if we can show that a construction can behave very similarly to an ideal cipher, unless there are two independent collisions on the same query, then that should give us beyond the birthday bound security guarantees. And so that's what motivates this structure. The problem, of course, is showing that this is indeed what happens. Our analysis breaks us down into two cases. So we say, okay, first let's look at what happens if there's a collision at that first point. It's pretty easy to show using standard techniques that unless there's also a collision at the second point, our distribution on outputs looks very close to what we wanted. So there's no problem there. The more interesting case is when there is no collision at the first block cipher, and we want to show that we can withstand a collision at the second point. So in this case, we have some distribution on the possible outputs that's given by the blue curve, the CLRW2 distribution on outputs. And we want to show that that's very similar to the distribution we would get from an ideal cipher shown here with a dotted purple line. And you can break down the outputs into these four sets that make it very easy to analyze the distributions involved. And indeed, these curves are very close to each other. The statistical difference between the two distributions ends up being proportional to the size of the set S3, which basically corresponds to the set of outputs that are impossible to return, given that there is no first round collision. Most of our analysis then is showing that the size of this set S3 remains essentially negligibly small, even against adaptive adversaries. So I haven't seen this construction. There are some, I think, natural questions to ask. One of the first is, can we reduce a number of keys? So here we're using four keys, two for the hash functions, two for the block ciphers. And that seems maybe a bit cumbersome. So I don't know of any attacks that using the same block cipher key toys, for example, would allow. That being said, I also can't prove that no such attacks exist. Trying to make this modification to the proof would require very non-trivial changes to its already rather long technical proof. The second question is, okay, so one round of LRW2 gives us birthday bound security. We get two to the two N over three queries if we use two rounds. So what if we use three or even four rounds? And using pattern matching, the conjecture here is that if we have R rounds, then perhaps we can get security two rounds into the RN over R plus one queries. Again, I don't have a proof for this, but I suspect that this is indeed the case. Finally, is this construction overkill? Can we simplify this by, say, removing some of these X-Ware operations? The answer to this question is no. If you remove any one of these X-Wares, I can give you a birthday attack. And so in that sense, this construction is optimal. So, chained LRW2 is our main result. We have some others. Let's look at one of them. In the Tweetville blocks I have for paper, Liscofer, Vessen, Wagner proposed TBC MAC, the construction shown here. It's essentially the same thing as CBC MAC except the chaining value goes through the Tweet. In fact, you can view CBC MAC as a particular instantiation of this construction. So we did the security analysis and it turns out that you only get birthday bound type security. And this is disappointing. Tweetville block cifers are much more powerful permitive than regular block cifers. We have a whole set of random permutations rather than just one. So surely we should be able to get better than the birthday bound. And in fact, we can. Our strategy here is to take advantage of the fact that we can use wide tweaks to get domain separation. So this construction is TBC MAC 2. We're very creative with our names here. We chain through the tweak, but we extend the tweak to allow domain separation. So we have this middle zero that gets changed to a one for the last block. So that means that there's domain separation within a query. And the fact that we have this nonce N means there's additional domain separation between different queries. And so there are two sort of cool things about this. The first is that we get a tight reduction to the security bound for the underlying Tweetville block cifers. So if we use CLRW2, we have PRF with beyond birthday bound security guarantees. Secondly, this construction is very resistant to nonce misuse. The worst case scenario where the nonce is a constant, we recover birthday bound security. The security, the degradation between these two extremes is smooth in that in general the second term is quadratic and the maximum number of times the nonce is repeated. So this construction is very robust against implementation errors for so on by programmers, which is a pretty nice feature to have. All right, so thank you for your attention. I hope you're able to use these constructions to build fun things. Thank you very much.


Hello everybody, my name is Igor Gordon and I want to present you an initiative from street to government run by EHRN in the Eastern Europe and Central Asia region. So a bit of context. There are a lot of factors that contribute to growing of epidemic of HIV in Central and Eastern Europe and Central Asia. But the one very important factor, this is low coverage of harm reduction services that's far below the level that could make impact the course of epidemiological development. HIV prevalence among people who inject drugs in some of the countries is from 10 to 50 times higher than among general population. It's a fact that people who are afraid of police and they're reluctant to seek health care and HIV prevention services. Another key contributing factor to the spread of epidemic is harsh drug policing with its negative consequences. The drug related legal environment and the policy implementation in many countries of our region is far from what we could call balance approach. So in this context the project started in 11 countries and in 2016 last year in cooperation with ERASION network of people who use drugs as a part of international harm reduction consortia supported by Robert Carr network fund. And this project is added value to the existing street lowers programs in those countries to provide legal assistance to people who use drugs and to protect their right and document the human rights violations in ERASION region. So through the engagement of community leaders, advocates and legal advisors and country coordinating mechanism members from communities it was decided to focus on and mobilize around two key advocacy issues. The criminalization of drug use and access for people who use drugs to paint relief and drug treatment. And during last year we gathered about 200 testimonial cases as evidence of human rights violations against people who use drugs and this had then formed the foundation for advocacy work with community representatives and presenting their result at key national and regional forums. The videos and information had been used for national and regional advocacy to highlight to government representatives the extent of the problem and to support the meaningful involvement of people who use drugs in more detailed discussion such as country coordination mechanisms or other task force on national level. And I want to present you a short video as an example on how the initiative works. Another video challenge. This story is about the success of community legal support and video recommending of cases of torture in the name of drug treatment. I am Alexei Konorayevsky, a street lawyer in Russia. For many years I witnessed thousands of people locked in private drug treatment centers where they are often subjected to physical violence, cruel and degrading treatment. Most victims are afraid of taking action including due it to the lack of any support from people they would trust too. As a person who use drugs and a lawyer I talk to many of them. Together we started video recording victims testimonies. Nobody agreed to talk with open face but we managed to record many hours of very detailed accounts about horrible practices. With the consent of victims the videos were released to mass media. The story of torture in the name of drug treatment got local and federal media attention. More victims agreed to talk in front of the camera. Some victims decided to go further and file official complaints to law enforcement. As a result the prosecutor's office inspected over 30 privately run drug addiction rehabilitation centers. 19th centers were closed due to the discovered violation of law. The criminal investigation is ongoing. With an appropriate technical assistance street lawyers project can be a very effective vehicle to bring justice to people who use drugs and other most vulnerable communities. So during last years it was one of the example successful example of using video testimonies in advocacy and so they succeeded to close those very bad rehabilitation centers. And during last year we so all together 10 street lawyers from community member from communities in those countries in seven countries received also small grants to do an advocacy on national and local level and also to do a mobilization and 14 street lawyers and seven CC and country coordinating mechanism members participated in the training on protecting rights and it's very important that from the very beginning we involved in this work community members of country coordinating mechanism of the global fund because they have a platform to show all those cases but they need arguments and facts to to effectively do an advocacy and also we used an interactive learning model to expand the opportunities for people to learn about their rights and this is one of the these training model tools developed by EHRN we used for street law schools and we also provided small grants to organize these kinds of schools in countries so some practical lesson learned from this project. So street lawyers may carry with them documented examples of successful cases to use them as a showcase for motivation of clients mediation is not bad if mediation led by to effectively completed cases it's a success and video documentation with hidden faces also works well here such materials is very easy to distribute and also to present to media if the client is not ready to open the face but the described problem is really systematic issue it's worth to collect more same problem cases and combine them in the form of report to draw attention to the problem in the process of work it is this is necessary to collect and analyze the reasons why people don't want to protect their own rights and it is important to inform clients properly so they don't have false expectation from street law but have a clear understanding that their efforts are important not only for them personally but for the community as a whole yeah and without reforming drug policy there are no effective response to HRE and other other problems in community of people who use drugs thank you


Is dealing with internet outages worse in 2020 than ever before? Hey there and jrew22.com here with a little general interest tech vlog here and it's about taking the internet for granted I guess. I guess during the summer or any kind of emergency or any kind of heat waves or storms when the internet goes out it seems like it causes a lot of anxiety for people and I'm not sure if it's because of the current crisis that no one does anything anymore except goes on their computer or streams things through streaming boxes or Netflix channels and so on or is it just the social media and everybody's just constantly just observing the world digitally looking at the matrix to their little pod or little display. I guess people when you get into a routine of doing the same thing every day over and over and over like thousands of times a week that you miss checking something is missing there's this feeling of emptiness this lack of updates so you feel like you're missing out on what other people are doing and say you have friends all over the world or over the country you're missing out on checking up on things it's like some sort of weird thing and I guess some people to compensate for it they start fixing up things around the house I guess that's another thing with this recent crisis people are starting to do things since they have other things now missing from their lives I can't go to restaurants or I couldn't go to restaurants or I don't like going to restaurants anymore wearing a stupid diaper on my face they're doing other things so they it's just weird when the internet goes out we've had the internet go out here a couple times this past summer and you know sometimes for almost a day and you start to get a little bit even people who aren't like addicts to streaming things or social media like us we start you know you become a little bit out of place and also some people would even drive they'll take their cars I need to get on the internet and we need to find a mobile zone or whatever it may be if the if the cell networks are out and and so on I'm speaking more in regards to physical internet at home your laptop Wi-Fi most people have cell service where they live so and everybody just wants their internet to come back on and I guess once the you see the router light up or your you know notifications start coming in on your devices you get this feeling of relief almost like a hit of a from you know if you're a drug addict and you get that hit of heroin or whatever the hell you do and then once you check all your things you you're going off this little checklist you know I check check off that I checked this and then you realize like well smart people will realize like you know I didn't really miss anything I just I just caught up and and maybe that's what people miss is just getting caught up and maybe they're anxious about not not not being caught up and like the longer they wait for catching up the longer it'll take I have to spend five hours catching up on my meaningless streams and so on so I don't know I guess maybe it's a sickness you know you even after it's been proven that you know after all that time you missed the internet and you come back and nothing really important happened maybe that's where people should be these days knowing that the internet doesn't really miss anyone if they're not there because quickly something will fill the void you know what I mean so that's it if you like my little diet drive hit the like and subscribe and I'll see you next video


Welcome to Toffy TV. It is the starting 11 show. Arsenal vs Everton at the Emirates Friday Night Football. Everton actually have quite a number of players back for this game, with only really the corey and the man we don't forget about anyway, which is John Fleeft. He's been injured. So yeah, clean bit of help for a lot of our players this week. So let's get into it. In Gold, Jordan Pickford came back last week, did okay. He's kicking. For me, I say this every week, he's kicking as a major part of our game. And he's our best goalie so he starts, isn't he? Going for the three at the back again, my starting three are Mason Holgate, Jerry Mina and Ben Godfrey. That's my three at the back. Mina has to come back. I also think we have to play a three because of the width on the right-hand side. Ben Godfrey and Mina are my preferred partnerships, so Holgate will go in there with them. Michael Keane, I think, doesn't work in a three and I thought he was awful last week with his mistakes. I don't think Holgate helped the situation but for me that's the three and Mina hopefully will limit the mistakes. Let's just say that this week. So that's my three. Wingbacks, Seamus Coleman on the right and Luca Dean on the left. Seamus Coleman is our best winger and that is a sad state of affairs. When he came on last week he showed straight away what he's all about, getting up the pitch, highest starting position. I think the club are managing him because he's had injury problems and that's why I think we brought him on late last week and it worked. He scored the goal. Unfortunately that wasn't the winning goal but he came on and he was excellent for the time he was on the pitch. Can he do that for, I don't know, for 70 minutes on the start of a game? I don't know. We'll have to wait and see. Last week he played on the Monday night and it was on the Friday night. This week he's had a whole clear week so hopefully he can start the game. A Wobie for me offers nothing. You could have maybe King in the side but I think Seamus Coleman looks like he's got a lot of energy at the moment and hopefully he'll finish the season strong. So he's on the right. Luca Dean obviously on the left. Again, playing that wingback position gets a lot out of him as well. In the sense of the park for me, Tom Davieson Allen, I thought they were very effective last week. Tom Davies playing in the position that he plays best in and allowing Allen to go and do the way he needed to do. I think it was six tackles last week. Went through a lot of work last week and done really well. And I think they give you that again. Like I said, they give you that bedrock to play off at the fence of stability to allow the wingbacks to push up. But also I've got Hamas Radigus and Guilffy Sigarton in my midfield as well. Guilffy Sigarton don't think you could drop him after last week and Hamas Radigus pulls all the strings for us. So those two players behind Rachalis and for me I'm going to start with Rachalis on the front. They'll be pulling the strings hoping to get Rachalis in. And I'm keeping Dominic Alvernon on the bench because I'm thinking about it like the Maisie side Derby. Holding something back. Having something to come off the bench to worry them for the last half an hour of the game. Maybe you might at that point want to take a Guilffy Sigarton off or a Hamas Radigus or whatever. You want to be more positive towards the end of the game. Whether you're winning or whatever the result of the game is at that stage. I just think you can hold him back. There's no reason to just put him straight in the side. I think he's going to be effective. I think this is going to be an interesting game. I think Arsenal without their major players makes it a little bit easier. But I think they've still got good players. A lot of young players. So I think for me I'm just going to hold Dominic Alvernon back and let Rachalis and start with Hamas Radigus and Guilffy Sigarton behind us. Not putting all my eggs in one basket put it that way. So there you go. Let me know your thoughts in the comments. Would you bring Dom straight back on the team or would you put him on the bench and allow him to come in? Would you go with Sigarton and Hamas Radigus or do you think because it's an away game we have to drop one of those two players and play clever. I think for me this is an open game. It's a game really we need to win if we've got any chance of getting into a European place. If we were to lose the game Arsenal would go above us and we'd be in ninth place. So for me I think we've got to go out there and have a right go at Arsenal. I think this side and the plays you can come off the bench would allow us to do that. So let me know your thoughts in the comments on this team and what your team would be. Don't forget give this video a like. Subscribe if you haven't already and if you want more great videos, daily live videos join us over on Patreon. The link is in the description and on the screen now. Thanks for watching. See you later.


We're obviously here for a very important game in the Champions League tomorrow night. It's a game we're really looking forward to. We lost the first match against All-Sun 3-1. We're looking to put on a good performance tonight and try and turn that result and try and get a win this time in our favour. We're here to get a result. We'll do everything we can to win the game. It's our first experience in the ACL. We lost the first match. I think we performed well on that day. We made some mistakes against a good team that punished us. But we've learned a lot since that game and we've had two very good results since then against Guizhou and Frontali. In our last match in Frontali we were very unlucky to lose in the last minute. So we believe now we have settled in this competition. We belong in this competition and we're very confident going into tomorrow's game. As the coach has said, we've come here to win the game. We understand that it's going to be a very difficult game tomorrow night. But it's in our hands now. We're very prepared for this match coming up and we look forward to the challenge tomorrow night. We're in a position where one point behind All-Sun. When we lost the first match against All-Sun we were written off by everyone that we maybe didn't belong in the competition. We have certainly proved that we're good enough to be here at this level, to play this level. And with a point behind All-Sun we've now given ourselves a chance of going through to the next round. That's our first target, to get a result tomorrow night and then we finish with a home game. Going through is still in our hands. We take the competition seriously and we respect our opponent tomorrow but we don't fear them. Within the team now everyone is very happy. Obviously we're in the finals in Australia in the NBA League. We also have a big match tomorrow night to look forward to as well. Around the club in general things are good. We still have some very important games coming up but our first one is tomorrow night.


So, as nicely depicted by Ron Brandt when he painted himself in self-portrait throughout his life, aging is accompanied by changes in outward morphology. But it's also associated with decline in physiological function and many diseases. If we take the brain as an example, high cognitive function, such as memory or speed of processing dramatically decrease with age, and this is accompanied by an increase in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and also stroke. So really, this raises a fundamental question of whether aging is just a one-way stream towards decline, disease, and death, or whether aging can be slowed or even reversed in some instances. And in the past 20 years, the aging field has truly emerged, and it is now pretty clear that aging can be slowed and in some instances reversed by mutation in specific genes or changes in environmental factors. A nice illustration of changes in specific genes come from the studies of people with exceptional longevity. Centenarians like Jean Calment who live 122 and Walter Brunning who live 114, those centenarians have genes called longevity genes that really help protect them from a wide range of age-related diseases. Now, as for the environment, aging can be delayed, in fact, by dietary restriction exercise products and compounds from plants such as metformin, resveratrol from grapes, and even some products from the soil in Easter islands. So what we want to do at Stanford is really take advantage and harness this knowledge about aging and longevity to help maintain and even enhance cognitive function and preserve brain cells. Neurons, of course, but also a population of regenerative cells in the brain, the neural stem cells. Because indeed, the adult brain has this population of cells called neural stem cells that can renew themselves throughout life and that can produce all the cell type in the brains, including neurons which are very important for learning and memory. So a key question that we ask is, what is the role of longevity genes in those neural stem cells? And what we found is that genes that are found in the centenarian, one of them is called focso, can act to preserve the poor of neural stem cells and help maintain them throughout life, their self-renewing property, as well as help them make new neurons again throughout life and preserve disability. So this really illustrates how longevity genes can be harnessed to tap into the regenerative potential of the brain. Now this is an example of how longevity genes can act. What about environmental factors like dietary restriction or exercise? Well, what we found is that dietary restriction, environmental stimuli do not act directly on the genes themselves. They act, in fact, on what packages the gene. It's called chromatin and it's a way to make genes more or less accessible. And what we found is that environmental stimuli modulate this chromatin, this package to make genes more or less accessible and mediate long-term changes in stem cells in the organism and even possibly in the next generations of descendants. So that's what we have shown so far. What's the future? Well, at Stanford we're very interested in taking advantage of the revolution that's taking place in technology to probe in a high throughput, ultra-high throughput manner, genes, chromatin, proteins, and even metabolites, and to apply this, to leverage this to human health. In parallel, we're very excited to pioneer new model systems, experimental model systems that live short, such as this African killifish, which is a vertebrate like us, but lives very short so that we can test very rapidly all those genes and compounds that we can identify. And with leveraging all the discoveries on aging, longevity, stem cells, new technologies, and new model system, we're really hoping at Stanford to transform our understanding about cognitive health, neural health, and also about neurodegenerative disease. Thank you very much. Thanks very much, Anne.


Back to my channel. I hope you're doing good. Today we're going to be talking about my most anticipated releases for the second half of the year. I love doing these videos. I love talking about the books I am most excited for. I love it! But let's be honest with ourselves, let's let's let's pull back the curtain for a second. I I don't think I've been the best this year at reading 2022 releases. I feel like I've still been catching up on 2021. How many have I read? One, two, three? Is it only four? Five? Yeah, it's five. Um, so that's not great. I'm hoping to get through more of the second part this year. I was speaking to my patrons last night on a reading sprints. We do reading sprints every week, and I was like, you know what? This first half of the year has been a bit tough for me, but the second half of the year, whoa, we're about to we're about to change. We're about to real go through a transformation. I feel like today, the future starts. So it's a good day. The release dates I have, take them with a pinch of salt. Take them with a pinch of salt, because A, some of these will be UK release dates if books have different release dates for UK versus US, and these release dates could have changed. I wasn't, I was too lazy this morning to go through and recheck every single one of them, because a lot of these are from when I put them in my spreadsheet the first time. So release dates could have been pushed back a little bit, but I think they should be fairly accurate. So let's just get into it. We're going to go in chronological order throughout the year from July to December of the releases that I'm super excited for. First we have Miss Orgid Regrets by Louise Hare, actually. I should sit like here so I can picture this here. This is a historical murder mystery, which I've just been loving reading so, so much. This one is actually been quite hyped. This one, we're following this woman who feels like life is kind of passing her by. She's not necessarily where she wants to be in her career. She's offered a job to perform on Broadway and given her first class ticket on this ship. And listen, the offer comes at a perfect time because a murder just occurred at the club where she works. Oops, and she gets on the ship and guess what? There's a murder of a family who befriended her. Oops. So I'm like, is this going to be like a murder is following her? Is she? I'm the villain. Am I the villain? I don't think I'm the villain. I don't know, but I'm super excited. I've been loving reading like historical murder mysteries. I think there's a lot of them coming out and they're really, really fun. So excited for that one. Next is The House Across the Lake by Riley Sager. So I've had, okay, I've given Ray Sager a two star, a four star, a four star and a five star. So like we have a pretty good success right? Even though I always say a few bit icky, Riley Sager isn't his real name.  He's a woman. She's a woman. Yeah, always makes for a bit strange, but whatever, whatever. House Across the Lake, is this the one with the couple? Okay, yeah, I was right. Yeah. So we have this woman who's recently widowed. She goes to say at this like other family house, I think she has. It's all right for some, I mean. And there's across the lake a couple that she kind of becomes obsessed with. I think she's like looking at them, she's like, I'm like Scooby and Shaggy. So I decided to go and investigate it. She saves the woman from drowning one day, kind of like befriends her. And then one day the wife goes missing and the girl is like, I'm about to find out. Next we have How to Sell the Haunted House by Grady Hendricks. So I've never read Grady Hendricks. I own the Final Girls Support Group. And I have audiobooks of my best friends Exorcism and Horror Store. Like I want to read all the Grady Hendricks books so bad. Probably one of the authors who I've never read from before that I want to read from the most. And so I don't know much about this one. I just went on my list because it's Grady Hendricks. And I feel like How to Sell a Haunted House is such a fun title. I think they're trying to like sell the house after both their parents have died and they know it's haunted, but like we just, we just want read or something like that. These two siblings are trying to sell this house. So yeah, I don't know much about it, but listen Grady Hendricks, I'm really excited to read it. Then we have Some Time in Summer by Katrina Leno. Katrina Leno is an author I've read from before and really enjoyed every time I've read from her. This synopsis always like confuses me. I think it's about this girl who believes that she has bad luck. And then her and her mother go to stay in this town for the summer for two months.  Like a comet is appearing for the first time in a year. She's like, oh, it's for me. It's for me. So yeah, I don't know too much about this one as well. The plot seems a bit like nebulous. Nebulous, sorry I worked. Let's look up the definition of nebulous.  Hi Miko. Miko just come to lie here and look at me when I'm filming. That's so nice. A concept vague or ill-defined. Oh my god. I am the dictionary. I'm a massive fan of the dictionary.  I often put authors I've loved from before, like any of their releases on my most anticipated release. I don't even know the synopsis. That is the way I live my life. Miko, I love you. I'm so happy to see you. You are my best friend ever. Then this is when I've pre-ordered. We have The Daughter of Dr. Moreau by Silvia Moreno-Gasia. Another author I've never read. Even though I own already two of her books and I've pre-ordered a third one, even I could hate her writing style. And then where are we? If you don't meet your nose, strange case I have Miss Daughter, my favorite series ever. It's one of my favorite books ever. We have Catherine Moreau in that book. So this is about The Daughter of Dr. Moreau. So I just love this story and this idea so, so much. I'm just so excited. I've pre-ordered it. I love the cover. I just can't believe my luck. I just feel like Silvia Moreau-Gasia said, here you go, Megan. Here you go. Like I wonder if the character is going to be similar. I mean Catherine in the book is not The Daughter of Dr. Moreau. She's one of his creations. But I just wonder, am I gonna get Catherine-tease? Because Catherine's my favorite character from the series. And I'm just so excited. So excited. Then we have The Retreat by Sarah Pierce. So this is the second in this detective series that started with a sanatorium last year. I think this one's to do with like a yoga retreat, gone murdery. And I liked the sanatorium.  But I still want to continue the series. And hopefully it was a debut. So hopefully like the books and the author will grow over time. Then we have The It Girl by Ruth Ware. Miss Ruth Ware. Oh my god. I love Ruth Ware. I've read quite a lot of her books. I just think Ruth Ware gives us what we want. She gives us that mystery thriller mainstream kind of vibe. Like I feel like her and Ronnie Sager are kind of the thriller authors that I'm always going to pick up their stuff. Like I'm always interested in it. I believe this is about a woman whose best friend was murdered 10 years ago. A guy was sentenced and the guy dies in prison. And then the journalist comes to the main character with evidence that he may have in fact been innocent. So she's trying to figure out who actually killed her best friend. Miss Ruth Ware just has something about her. She just kind of gets it. If you guess what I want. I hate to cover this. I think it's so boring. I think it's so boring. Like I want a bit of flavour. Like give me a bit of flavour. Maybe when I see it in person I like it more. But not a fan. Not a fan. Well us even at the U.S. one. The U.K. one. Jeez Louise is ugly.  Next we have these fleeting shadows by Kate Alice Marshall. I've never read from this author before but this one sounds very intriguing to me. It's pitched as the haunting of Hill House meets Knives Out and I just said yeah mm-hmm yeah please yeah mm-yeah yeah.  And the the requirements that she stays on the grounds of this house for a full year. Otherwise zilch. Nada. The house is basically haunted. Why would a grandfather want to do this to his grandchild? I don't know. I guess we'll find out.   Yeah yeah. Then we have Stay Awake by Megan Golden. This is the author of The Night Swim which I really really loved. In this I think a girl like wakes up in a taxi or something and she goes to where she thinks she lives like her flat and it turns out someone else is living there and she has the words like stay awake, scald on her hand or arm or something. So it becomes clear that she kind of loses her memory if she falls asleep or bad things happen. Um and yeah I just love The Night Swim and this seems like a kind of different direction for Megan Golden to go down. And also I just got to support the Megans out here. You know what I mean? Megans unite. Then we have Empty Smiles by Catherine Arden. This is the last in Catherine Arden's middle grade horror series which I am just so happy. Me finishing another series. I would be so happy to finish this series. We're following like this group of friends who have these interactions with this kind of like bad guy. I don't want to say too much because I don't want to spoil the first one. But they're just like easy listens and it's Catherine Arden so I'm going to support my gal. You know since she gave me Vassia, she gave me the brand Nightingale and I'll always be grateful. But I'm ready for middle grade to be over and for us to get into YA or adult next. Like I feel like we need that. We need that Catherine so let's get going. Next we have Babble by Aleph Krang. This is like Chonky. I've seen some arcs of it already. She's a big girl.  That's all the lyrics.  I can't remember. She's a rich girl, rich girl. I know this is set at Oxford, Oxford, set at Oxford and it's kind of a look at colonialism within British universities and institutions and I'm just so excited to see something different from her of Krang. Now I do need to finish the Poppy War series.  I'm hoping I'm going to finish it late this year. This has been just so hyped up and I'm so excited for it. Then we have Love on the Brain by Ali Hazelward. Why did I get me so excited? I don't know the plot of this. It's going to be honest with you but it's Ali Hazelward who is my favourite romance author ever. It's going to be another sciencey, stemmy kind of girl I assume. I think that's the Ali Hazelward's kind of thing. I've heard mixed things about this already but I feel like I've gotten myself into the mood by reading her Steminis novella series which I've been reading in the past couple months which is like short novellas that just came out and I feel like they're like the hype acts. They're like the warm-up acts at a concert. They're like five seconds in the summer before One Direction. Anyone remember that? That was, that was a moment in time. That was a moment in time in my life. So I feel like they kind of got me warmed up and got me excited so I don't need to know anything about the plot. I'm just going to dive straight into it because it's Ali Hazelward. Then all we have, Carrie Soto is back by Taylor Jenkins-Reed. Oh my god, I'm excited and nervous for this. So following Carrie Soto who is an ex tennis player I think she's like reached past her prime and she decides to come back and like show the bitches what she's made of essentially. But it's true! I'm the best one. I'm nervous because those of you who read Malibu Rising will know Carrie Soto is in that and she's not a particularly likable character. So I'm just intrigued to see how Ted Jenkins-Reed is going to make us root for her in any kind of way. Listen, with Ted Jenkins-Reed I've given three stars, three five stars. Oh, I've given three five stars too and there's not many authors that I can say that about that. I've read three books from and they've all been five stars. She kind of just gets it. She gets what we need. So I'm just placing my trust in her but I am nervous about Carrie Soto. Then we have Unraveller by Francis Harding. So again, don't really know the plot of this. I just put on here because it was Francis Harding who I read early this year. I discovered from the Novelik app and was like, oh my god, I'm obsessed. Oh my god, I'm obsessed. Yeah. Oh, whoa. The synopsis is very like bland. She's not giving us a lot. It says, Kellan and Neto live in a world where anyone can create a life-destroying curse, but only one person has the power to unravel them. But not everyone is happy he can do so. And suddenly he's in a race to save both himself and all those who have been touched by his magic. Mysterious. But yeah, I loved Skin for the Shadows so much and was like, wow, this is an author that I just can't wait to read everything from. So I am very excited for that to come out. Then we have The Weight of Blood by Tiffany D Jackson. Now we have an interesting relationship. I've read two Tiffany D Jackson's and I think I gave one 2.5 and one three. There is not an author I want to love more than Tiffany D Jackson, right? There's not an author I want to repair my relationship with more, but I don't know. This might be the last test. I mean, I need to read Mondays Not Coming at some point as well. This is like, I think a Carrie retelling, like a, you know, prom, blood, whatever. But I'm really nervous because I want to love Tiffany D Jackson, but it's not fair of me to her to keep reading her stuff if I've read them a few times and they're just not for me because a lot of people love her stuff. So if it's just not viable with me, it's not fair for me to continue reading them. Even if some of her premises are like the premises and the covers and everything that I'm just the most excited for, I need to like, it has to be done. So this may be the last, the last chance for us. Then we have Marple, which is one of my most anticipated releases that are coming out the rest this year. This is an anthology collection of Miss Marple stories rewritten by a lot of really famous authors. We have one by Lucy Foley, one by Ruth Ware, one by Lee Bardugo. I'm just, I'm so excited to see how they reimagine Miss Marple. Now, I've actually never read a Miss Marple book. I may read maybe the first Miss Marple before this and kind of preparation for it to get a sense. I love when, you know, authors reimagine characters and the fact that's Agatha Christie. I'm just so excited and authors that I love. I mean, Lucy Foley, Ruth Ware, Lee Bardugo could all be argued to be three of my favorite authors. So again, it's just made for me. It's made for me. I think I'm just special. Special. Then we have The Last Housewife by Ashley Winsett. So Ashley Winsett wrote in My Dreams I Hold a Life, which again, still haven't read. I'm hoping to read it soon. I love the cover of this. It's about a woman trying to, I think, expose a cult that she and her friends used to be in. It just sounds so interesting. Ashley Winsett is doing it out here and I need to start reading her stuff because I feel like she's an author that I would absolutely love. Oh, I'm just, I'm just so excited. I loved The Project by Courtney Summers, which is following a cult. I think they're difficult to do well because you want to handle it sensitively for people who perhaps grew up in cults or have been in cults in the past. So you really want to handle it with a lot of care. And I think sometimes I've read books that are better than others at handling it, so we'll see. But yeah, I'm super duper excited for this one. I need to read, I need to read all these books. Like, you all have permission to yell at me. Speaking of Courtney Summers, we have probably my most anticipated release for the rest of the year. We have I'm the Girl by Courtney Summers. I know I need to read it. I spoke recently about, I just need to find the perfect, you know, perfect vlog for it. I'm so excited. This is kind of following, it's inspired by Jeffrey Epstein about men abusing power and these characters kind of discovering this sick and twisted world that exists after a murder of one of their sisters. So yeah, I just love Courtney Summers. Again, I've read two books from and given two five stars too. So if this is a five star, which I'm pretty certain it will be, I don't want to put too high expectations on because I don't want to like ruin expectations. But I'm pretty sure it'll be up there. Then Courtney Summers will join the list. I feel like three five stars. That's when you really know they're our favorite author, you know? Next we have House of Hunger by Alexis Henderson, which is so exciting. It's about this girl. It says, though she knows we're still about the far north where wealthy nobles live in luxury and drink the blood of those in their service, Marian applies to the position. In a matter of days, she finds herself the newest blood made at the notorious House of Hunger.  I'm really excited for this. I love You Have the Witching by Alexis Henderson. I thought it was so atmospheric and vivid. And it's one of the books I would say I can remember best. So yeah, it lives in my mind rent free. I'm really excited for this one. Then we have The Glass Witch by Lindsay Paket. Lindsay Paket is one of my favorite author tubers. This is her middle grade debut. I think it's like spooky, eerie. I've heard, I've heard her speak a lot about it. Obviously I watch her videos. You know, it has a chubby main character, little girl. And I think that's such important representation that I would have loved to have seen when I was younger, that I think is so important to have. And just hearing Lindsay speak about these, I'm like, yeah. Then we have Into the Wind Crack Wins by Charlotte Maguire. This is the next in the Avery and Zip series. What is the series called over in the in the upper under? Are you sure? Do I look as if I'm not sure? This is the whole series that's written by a character from middle game, A Deborah Baker. So I've read the first one. I did enjoy it. Oh, then we have one of my favorite ones that are coming out Into the Riverlands by Nevo. This is the third in the singing hill cycle, which I've absolutely loved. I think they're such interesting looks at storytelling. Nevo does a such such a good job of making storytelling so interesting and captivating. We're following a character called G who goes around and gets stories from people and records them. And they're so so interesting and captivating and beautiful. And I can't wait. I've got two of Nevo's longer novels to read. And I'm really, really excited to read them. But yeah, I love this series. And I think it's always so magical and interesting and clever and insightful. So I'm very excited for this one. And then the last book, everyone. I don't have any December releases down yet. I feel like they haven't really been announced. The last book is White Out, which is the kind of sequel to Blackout. So if you remember Blackout was an anthology written by a lot of different authors, Don Niel Clayton, Tiffany D. Jackson, Angie Thomas, lots of different authors. And they're coming back to write White Out, which is going to be set in like a blizzard, a snowstorm essentially. And I loved Blackout. I thought it was done so well how the stories were separate, but all kind of interconnected and weaved together. And I just think it's such a fun project for them to come out with. So I'm very excited for White Out. I love a good anthology and Blackout was just very clever in how they were separate but connected. I thought that was done really well. Okay, so there we have it. That is all of my most anticipated releases for the second half of this year. If there's anything I've missed out that you want me to read, please leave them down below. Any new releases that you're really, really excited for and absolutely love to know. Thank you guys so much for watching. If you've gotten to the end of the video, comment a purple heart emoji down below. I love you guys so much. Thank you for your support. You guys are the best. You're my best friends, legit. And I love you so, so much. Thank you so much for watching and I'll see you very soon in another video. Bye.


OK, so I guess Billy wants to do this problem. Let's try it. So we've got this cyclic ether, and we're reacting with H i, halo-helic acid, so with excess. So the first thing that's going to happen, these things are very strong acids, especially H i. I is a very big anion, so it's going to protonate fairly well, going to do that. In fact, the reason that you want H i is because eventually the I is going to add to the thing. So the first step is that keep your stereochemistry. How do we do this? Well, in this case, right now, nothing has actually changed in stereochemistry. Now we've got that protonated ether, and we've got I minus. OK, so now you've got a question as to what's going to happen. Two things that can happen, right? One of them is going to happen more quickly than the other one is going to happen. You can't imagine, well, the only one thing that's going to happen is going to happen. You can't imagine this going like that, right? But what's that going to give the primary carbocation? So two things, two things, so that is definitely not going to happen, right? So you have two options. This thing can attack some of them. Where can it attack? It can attack on this side, or it can attack on this side. Is it going to attack on this side? Why not? Yeah, it's a quaternary center. So this is not very sterically hindered at all. So not only is it going to not just lose that bond, that carbon-oxygen bond, it's going to take what type of reaction is this thing called? SN2 reaction, right? Your favorite reaction. So when we do that, so this is what I was talking about. When you do that, remember, just keep your stereochemistry, especially you guys.  So just draw it how it is. So once we got our stereochemistry, there, we're cool. So notice there was no change in stereochemistry. What it attacked here, it would have, but it can't attack that because of the steric hindrance. The other thing is, again, we thought, well, maybe we could lose that first. Can it do that? No. Why? Because we'd make the primary carbocation, which is bad too. Anybody cool with that one? More questions before I cut it off?


Pretty fish right there, solid. Five pounder, six pounder. That's a beautiful fish right there. Oh my god, that's a beautiful turtle. Look at that. Look at that. What up, what up? What you doing, man? I've got my morning coffee. I had him put the turbo shot of death in there for you. Turbo, whoop it on you today. Let's get it. What's going on, everybody? Welcome to another video. As you can tell, I've got my dad right there. I've got my boy Christian right here. Go follow him on Instagram. I'll pop it up right now. He's doing big things. So you guys need to go give him a follow on Instagram. We've got a challenge that we're doing today. We're going to go frog fishing. You guys love frog fishing. You guys love when I post frog fishing videos. So that's what we're going to do. I'm possibly going to be tied on the dollar frog. I know he bought a few. I'm going to say that. Well, anyways, guys. We're all going to throw something different. I've got my whole frog box. He bought some dollar frogs. I'll have my share of where the dollar frogs are. I don't know if I'm going to throw it. But it catches fish. It's already on my rod. I might end up doing it. That's what we're going to be doing today. I've got the rods loaded up in the truck. We're going to head to our first location. See what it is. There's some big fish in there. Turbo shot of death. We've got some nippers. I cannot believe this. M effort. Wakes me up this morning out of bed. It brings me all the way down here. It brings me all the way down here early in the morning. And guess what Noah don't bring? He doesn't bring any fishing poles. How are we going to fish without any stinking? I can't bite you in the line, man. I've got something for you to bite.  Down below. What is this ugly thing? It's a bird. Does it count as a frog? Can I whoop your butt? Yeah, that's a different one. As you guys can tell, we've got the dollar frogs. Do these count as frogs? I mean, we want to all use something different. What is this ugly thing? That's the snack proof. That's a catch one. Hookup ratio is really good on this one. That's what I need. This one's got some legs. I love that. Twerk, twerk today. So this is what we got to do. Hey, leave a comment below if you guys want to see a big versus small fishing challenge with the frogs. Alright, man. I'm going to get my rod.  Alright, man. We're back. He's back here. He's over here. Don't take me back there now. What you got, sucker? Alright, Christian's going to be the first. What you got, man? Well, the E is before the R. So it's say, Terricks. I don't want you fishing with some dinosaur rod. Hey, this thing's going to drag the dinosaurs out now. Why are you playing? Alright, so what you got, Christian? This is my little popping frog. Throwing this thing sounds about eight years old. So it's my go-to bait. I just want to beat him. So you've been throwing it about three years now? No, four. Okay. I just wanted to try it because it looked cool. I've never fished with a lunker hunt frog. No offense, lunker hunt, but it looks cool. Pork, pork, pork, pork. So I'm going to fish when I'm going to codename the twerking frog. That twerking.  Alright, I guess we'll see. This is the thing, Christian. You know he's allergic to fish, so he's got an advantage on us. This is the rules.  Then I'm just going to fish beside you and whoop you right beside you. Alright, that's fine. This is what I got going, guys, so I have the $1 frog on, but I'm not going to be taking advantage of by these guys. So I'm going to tie me on a little popping frog right here.  Oh, so it's two popping frogs against me. That's juicy. Alright, so listen, we're going to go with this one right here. This is the one that we're going to tie on. What's up? Oh, what are you doing over there? What are you doing over there? Man, this is crazy. He's fixing to cut Noah's line in half. Alright, do while you're alive and you'll see your plan over there. We're going to go frog fishing today and Big Old Dad's going to versus Noah and Christian with the frogs in the pond. What are you thinking about that? Money's on hashtag bring Dad back. Right there. You heard it. Let's take advantage on Dad. Doesn't it look juicy? Oh, my God. Dude, is that a giant? Christian took up with the first fish as a freaking good one, too. Dang, boy. Look at that, baby. First fish of the day, dude. He slammed that thing. Let's get a release on this guy. Dude, good job, bro. Yeah, he was still trying to eat it. Dude, I was reeling them in. Oh, you got them? Coaching them in. Oh, my God, he hit... Oh, my God, it's a giant. It's the other video all over again. Oh, my God, look at him choke it. Guys, look at that. Dude, that was the coolest catch I've seen in a minute. He, like, knocked it all the way out of the water. I twisted it one more time and he just... He slobbered, donkied it. That's a good fish or it's a hammer. It's got some toads up in here. Dude, he had it right on the shoreline. Dude, that's freaking sweet. Let's get him back in the water. Get on camera. Yeah. At least start your video with that. What's going on? There you go. My dad just had two bites. Christian just got hooked up. He's a little guy, but... Man, who cares? One of us are going to get slammed. Which one? You want the black or you want the yellow-green? Dang, dude. Dude, that was sweet. They are choking that frog, dude. You know the crazy part is everyone that's hitting yours is eating it. Like, this black one? They hit it at least three times before they get it. That's how you know they want a certain color right there.  Like, every time he's got them, right? Every single time. Hey, they want that color that he's got. That same color I was throwing when I was here. Is that yellow? Salad head. He engulfed it, too. Oh, man. Oh, man, guys, look at that. You're eating that one that Christian's got like crazy, dude. It's the color, man, I'm telling you.  You got one? Uh-oh, Christian's whacking them on this frog. I'm telling you. Alright, Christian, I want you to talk about that frog real quick, like that color. It's like natural green. They relate to it good in the summertime, especially living like where I live when you follow it. Yeah. It's something to do with the green frog. During the fall, I go to a brown. Pretty much, you know, you can look at this frog all you want. You know, it might look sexy and all, but you know, that's what they're seeing for the most part. But you see that yellow? That yellow and white in there? I mean, everybody that he's got, literally having engulfed it. The black one that I'm throwing, that one actually ate it, but they've been hitting it multiple times. And another thing is... There he is. Decent one. Alright, baby, I'm up on the board now. Look at him eat that thing. Look at him eat that thing, baby. I feel like I figured out how they want it. There we go, baby. A little beautiful fish right there. I'm looking at this thing. I'm not popping it. And they just ate it that time. That's a big one. Oh my God! Did you see how big he was? You didn't see his head? Christian, I'm not lying. Probably about a pound or dog. His head came up like this. Dude, he came airborne after that thing. Whew, next gas. Look at that. Guys, that is in the back of that fish's throat. God, Lee is the big one. Solid three. I got him under the gills, dude. Whew, that's a pretty fish right there. Solid three pounder, man. Look at the head on him. If he just had a little more weight on his body. Man, isn't that... Guys, this is a beautiful bass right there. The bites are coming in slow, but, man, if we're getting something like this, I do not mind. Here we go. My boy Christian, he got... Look at him. It's only been like half an hour since I got a bite. About time. They're coming slow, but they're roaming.  Finally triggered one to bite. You guys are wondering why we're throwing them. I mean, the water comes up all the way to here. We can't... I mean, this man flip flops, but I can't... Yeah, dude. You got to wait out there to get them, apparently. Oh, man. Dude, is that a big one? Why do you seem so big? Dude, that fish seems like a giant. I put that thing in the noggin. I thought you had a... That's kind of funny. Dude, that is a... Oh, dude! Look at Christian's got a freaking tank. Oh, get him over here. He's like a five-pounder or six-pounder. Oh! Dude, that looks like the fish I caught last time, bro. Oh, my God. Bro. I was, like, crouched down. I wasn't even paying attention when we were talking. I look up and my frog's gone. I don't even see it. Dude, you were working it slow, though. Hold it in front of the camera sideways, sideways.   That's sweet. It's a solid four. He's over four. He's got a thick belly. You don't have a super fat belly. That's crazy. We caught some good fish today. I lost a monster earlier, but, God, that's a good one.  Good job, bro. Good job! Yeah, man. Oh, dude, that's freaking sweet. That's freaking sweet. Yeah. Dude, he knew I was... Dude! Oh, my God. No, he's on there, too. It's a big one. I'm serious. It's a turtle. Dude, he choked it. How are we going to get that out, dude? How do you catch a turtle on a popping frog? Oh, dude, he's mad. Look at him. He's the one who knocked it out of the water.  I'd be pissed, too. How are you going to get it out of his mouth? That's a good question. Dude, we don't have pliers. I want to see if I can knock this hook. All right, everyone, if you guys are wondering, I know you guys are probably like, What in the world just happened? Well, we don't have any pliers, but we did get the hook out of the fish. I still got the frog. He's right there on the ground. He destroyed it, though. He destroyed it 100%, but don't come to the lake without pliers. I can tell you that. Let's go back out there. Let's see if we can whack some big boys. Dude is a giant. Dude is a giant. My dad's got one. Get it, you got to huff him. Get him, Christian. That might be your personal best, dude. Dude, I knew you were going to catch a giant on that. Don't wait on one fish.  Daddy Van Dam pulls it out. What's up? Dude, those are good fish, man. Dude, I think that's your close. That's a big one. It's five. He looks like he's four, but he's heavy. That's a five pounder, dude. First thing went through my mind was a turtle. Dude, he slammed that thing. They're big ones I live right here. Oh, dude. Let's come here and whack at them today, boys. He finally got one. What you got to say about that, man? Thank God. You guys have been killing me out here. We've all caught a big one now. I'm already getting my story together. I'm leaving this lake without a fish, and these guys have got six or seven. He's already getting his story together. What's my story gonna be? One legged frog. God, he's choked it still. Man, that's probably the smallest one of the day, but look how chubby he is. Oh, my gosh. Guys, Christian is hooked up. We're out of the new pond. Oh, my gosh. Dude, this video is just getting crazy, man. Oh, my God. We saw a pond and we're just like, let's go try this out real quick. There's your 20-pound bag, homie. Yep. Dude, we just got here. Look at that, baby. He's actually thrown a Sanko. I got his frog on. Man, that's a beautiful fish. Fat, dude, healthy. Let's get a release on it. Oh, Christian hooked up again on the Sanko. That's surprising me. I'm so white for that muddy looking water. Whoa! I'm a Sanko. Yeah, weightless Sanko. I'm still trying. I got Christian's frog on right now. I'm still trying. I just want one bite here and I'll be happy. All right, boys. What did you say about today? Well, I'll say Daddy Van Dam got his butt whooped. What do you gotta say, man?  I got smoked. You gotta eat a crab sandwich when you have a crab sandwich. Make the best out of it. I had one good one. You had one fish, but it was a big one. My poor little twerking frog didn't make it through the first 30 minutes. So I had to change over to the white paddle tail frog, and it just didn't get it. The one leg twerking frog. I caught one last second. Christian, what do you think, man? It was a good day. How many did you catch? Nine. Missed two. If not, no.   I didn't even. Man, you don't have 15 opportunities. Just like my prom date. Got me right to the edge and I never did land it. Oh, God. You're right. Kaboom! He caught nine. You caught one, so that's 10 fish. And I caught eight. So we caught 18 fish. If you guys want to see some more frog fishing videos, especially with my boy Christian right here, if you guys want to go check him out, listen, he just started his fishing page, he wants to get some followers.  I'll pop up this little tag right here. You guys can read that. Or I'll pop up the link below. But thank you guys so much for the support. I love you guys so much. I got sky like the weather man, uh. I crack cars getting hella bads, uh. I got a bra from the motherland, uh. I got shooters wins, uh. I get it, get it, uh. Anyway, uh. I crack cars, cook everyday, uh. I get money, uh.


Hi, this is George Kow. Do you have a way of concisely describing what you do that is a powerful description? When you know how to describe what you do in a concise but powerful way, a couple of great things happen.  You've practiced it. You can share it in a really interesting way for them. But secondly, that understanding of yourself and of your business actually seeps in to the rest of your business and improves your marketing because you have understood how to describe your services in a very deep way. And also, it actually improves your client's services too because you become more confident about really the self-identity you have in your business. So let me give you a formula today to help you create that elevator speech is what some people call this. So the basic formula is five parts. It actually starts with your name, which is part number zero. So you say your name first. And then the first part is who are your ideal clients? What kinds of people, whether they're a part in a particular age range or whether it's a particular profession you serve or whether it's people with a particular passion in their life, so who are they? Maybe it's just particularly served women or particularly served men. Who are they? What problem do you help them solve or what goal do you help them achieve? Third is what credibility do you have in providing the service or helping these types of people? Maybe it's the years of experience, something about your background, something about your your own training and studies, maybe where your work has been featured.  So that's four. And the fifth is how does your service differ from other people who provide a similar service? Maybe you do something that's quite alternative, but how does that differ? How is that, for whom is it better than a mainstream type of service or in what ways is it better than other people who provide the same kind of service? What sets you apart? And then there are two other optional parts, number six and number seven, that if you have time you can include them. But in your own practice you should include them. Which is six is what is your modality? What describe the process that you work? What's so special about it? What's, yeah, just in a very short way describe it so someone can kind of understand what you do. And then seventh is connect your work to a larger cause in the world so you can end on an inspiring note. Now I welcome you to comment below this video with what your current elevator speech might be. And it's going to keep growing and improving over time. But just comment below if you like and also if you want to practice speaking your elevator speech with each other, comment below to say that you're available to practice with anyone. You can get together with someone on Skype for 15 minutes and you share your elevator speech with them. And as you share, they should be listening for any words or phrases that resonate with them that they're probably going to remember for having them write it down and also any words, phrases or ideas that was confusing for them that they didn't really get. Maybe their eyes glazed over when you were talking about it. Have them write that down as well so that you can either eliminate it from your elevator speech or improve upon it. Now, and the other thing is you might want to practice yourself. Take out of your camera, video camera and practice it and then watch it back and then tweak it. Kind of like an actor would keep practicing her lines until every word and phrase is nuanced and delivered in a powerful way with pauses as needed, with, you know, raises and pitch and tone as needed. Okay. When you learn how to do this, it benefits so many areas of your business because you now know in your bones what you do and how well you do it in a concise way. So I hope that's helpful and I'm always open to your comments and your questions. Be well.


The leader of a drug trafficking ring that brought heroin to Minnesota and North Dakota Indian Reservations will spend 25 years in prison. 39-year-old Omar Beasley was sentenced Wednesday in federal court in Minneapolis. Beasley pleaded guilty to conspiracy to distribute heroin, methamphetamine and other opioids. According to his plea agreement from 2014 to 2015, Beasley and others brought heroin from Detroit, Chicago and Minneapolis to the Red Lake and White Earth reservations in Minnesota and Native American communities in North Dakota. A total of 41 people were charged in this case. One is at large and the others have pleaded guilty. If you've enjoyed this segment of Lakeland News, please consider making a tax-deductible contribution to Lakeland Public Television.


Hello and welcome to this week ahead in Global Markets and I'm going to jump straight in and start talking about the Japanese yen which has slumped in early Monday trade after reports in local Nikkei press that Masayoshi Amameya was approached by the government for the role of the Bank of Japan governor. He's currently the deputy governor. Now what does this mean? Well people will front run this thinking well what is his disposition and how aligned was he with Koroda who's going to be outgoing in April and essentially they are one of the same. So in terms of how it's likely to be seen is the extension of the current incumbents ultra easy policy. As I said Koroda's decade-long stint at the helm of the Central Bank comes to the end in April. The Nikkei has said the BoJ representative declined to comment but here's just a quick look at what we're talking about. So this is a look at the Japanese yen spot price and obviously jumped higher in dollar yen after extreme dollar weakness was seen in the greenback flowing that really strong headline non-farm's payrolls report we had at the end of last week. We then had the gap up here on yen weakness so double whammy here for dollar yen on two legs up one on dollar strength the other on yen weakness with this latest news. Now it all comes on the back of the idea that markets are really setting themselves up for Prime Minister Koshida is said to make an announcement on Koroda's successor and that could come as early as February in a setup for then his departure in April. The Bank of Japan shock decision that we had at the end of last year in December they doubled their ceiling for 10 year yields and that sent the yen and Japanese yields soaring at the time in a much more hawkish move. However then if this news is correct Amamaya accepts the position foreign investors will need to readjust those expectations quite aggressively and hence thus the way the yen has reacted here on that Nikkei report. No smoke without fire usually with these types of things so we'll continue to keep a close on that be interested to see how dollar yen trades as we get really up and running into the Western session in a few hours time. One other thing just briefly just to touch on talking about Russia the G7 in European Union member states have agreed to impose a cap of $100 per barrel on sales of Russian diesel to third countries as part of an effort to limit Moscow's revenues. The price cap mechanism is tied to an EU ban on seaborn imports of Russian refined fuel that kicks in on Sunday. Jumping straight in though to the week ahead and it's fairly quiet in terms of the U.S. front from an economic data perspective obviously last week we had the Fed decision we had non-farm payrolls and really important pieces of information. So in terms of what we've got this week jobless claims on Thursday may again indicate a tight labor market and University of Michigan consumer confidence that's coming out on Friday and will be keeping a close eye on the update on consumers expectation of future inflationary conditions. Remember that report contains one year and five year outlooks but one of the key things we'll look out for just coming off that really strong data is going to be central bank speakers from the Fed there's about five or six that are already scheduled New York Fed president John Williams the Lantz Fed president Bostick and we've also got Kashkari and your main manager Ron Powell is also going to be given a keynote speech at the economic club of Washington on Tuesday and one of the main things of course that people will be looking at this is if he fails to push back meaning meaningfully against the market reaction the implication would be that the Fed itself is relaxed with what's going on in the market obviously stocks have been rallying on this idea that we are at the moment as far as market prices are concerned factoring in rate cuts towards the end of the year and if he doesn't push back on that Tuesday meeting given the pretty decent bounce we saw in the mid to latter part of last week with equities continuing the upward move then that's likely to seal the deal for further pricing of expectations of future interest rate cuts to come from the Fed so definitely there's going to be a key thing to look out for this week and instead went off with the opportunity in the press conference in the FMC meeting a few days ago he said our focus is not on short-term moves so that's the type of language you want to be keeping a close eye on meanwhile taking a look elsewhere in North America you might not recognize this guy but this is the governor Tiff Maklam of the Bank of Canada and he's going to deliver one of his first speeches since the central bank there raised their interest rates for the eighth straight time potentially the final time and his remarks on Tuesday are likely to focus on how the Bank of Canada will interpret then the effects of what they've done so far and thus forward guidance what can we determine on their next course of action there's two other big things coming out from the Bank of Canada this week the day after so midweek the Bank of Canada is due to release their first ever minutes something that's very common of course like so the Fed the BOE the ECB Bank of Canada hasn't had this process before but they're making this change on recommendations from the IMF so they're going to be releasing their minutes which could be interesting and we've got CAD jobs data coming out on Friday it's one of three key pieces of information of course ahead of then the next March decision we'll get from them meanwhile let's just pivot over to mainland Europe things kick off in a fairly busy fashion here for Germany German factory orders on Monday you can see here last time they came out they dropped they plunged 5.3 percent and you can see here out of the last 12 months readings that was by far and away the worst in fact it was worse than market forecast which we're looking for just 0.5 percent of a reading I mean expectations are here for a bounce back positive plus 3 percent but nonetheless we'll be keeping a close eye on that industrial production is also due out the next day on Tuesday from Germany meanwhile if we talk about the Eurozone as a whole from the ECB perspective vice president Louis de Gwendoz the executive board member Schnabel and central bank governors from Austria Italy and Spain all speak this week and then the European Commission's quarterly forecasts are also coming out and science to just keep an eye on they previously did predict a recession in Euro region however officials may lift their projections after that stronger than expected performance that we've seen in the fourth quarter in terms of Eurozone growth appearing not as bad as some may have originally expected sticking with that region moving over to the UK on Friday the UK economy is expected to have narrowly avoided a technical recession that's a little bit kind of a moot point but overall something that of course you'll be reading about in mid mainstream media I'm sure on Friday an artificial bounce activity after the Queen's funeral last September is what's going to effectively have meant that UK GDP would have shrunk by point three percent between November and December that but that little decent bump that we had in October meaning the fourth quarter overall will have stagnated more than gone into a technical recession at this point and then the final things to have a quick look at and we do have some interesting data coming out of China at the back end of the week all focused on inflation and obviously this is still a key metric that we're looking out for particularly given the fact that China's going through this quite radical reopening shift over the last couple of weeks factory gate prices due there on Friday made sure fourth month of annual declines following drops in commodity costs however we also get on the same day CPI so the consumer side of things and they probably accelerated in January because of faster price increases in food and other categories and how aggressively inflation rises there in China could have repercussions and ramifications for inflation elsewhere further afield in the global economy so something of course will be keeping a close eye on given that that's the determining factor for a lot of central bank in the Western world's decision making at this point in time and then just taking a quick look to wrap things off in that region you've got the Reserve Bank of Australia they are expected to hike you can see here they're one of several global central banks that have meetings of this week they're anticipating to raise rates by 25 basis points and then from an earnings perspective no kind of major standout stocks obviously last week was a really big one we had those mega cap tech names all come out there are 95 S&P 500 companies reporting this week a couple of the highlights we've got people like Pinterest Activision Blizzard on Monday after market BP pre-market on Tuesday of course comes after record profits that we saw at Shell last week Uber CVS Health Walt Disney all coming out Wednesday PepsiCo Thursday but I'll let you digest those in your own time but that is it so hopefully that was useful Sunday night just to get you all briefed and prepared for the week ahead make sure you like and subscribe to the channel you much appreciated and I'll see you next time take care


Attention Alleria Swansea residents. This is a community notification of a new sexually violent predator in your area. Please stay tuned to the following short program for more information. Hi I'm technician Ron Hackett with the Denver Police Department. The sex offender registration and compliance unit at DPD is responsible for the registration monitoring and tracking of all registered sex offenders and sexually violent predators who live in the city and county of Denver. Here's a brief history of sex offender legislation in Colorado. Our state laws trickle down from federal government mandates. In 1994 we had the Jacob Wetterling Act which mandated that states would establish a sex offender list. Megan's law of 1996 said that the public would have access to those sex offender registration lists. The Pam Litchner Act of 1996 stated that some offenders might have to have lifetime registrations. In the Adam Walsh Act of 2006 unified sex offender laws across a country. In Colorado the legislature has determined that sexually violent predators by definition pose a higher risk to the community at large and therefore mandated that upon their release from the Department of Corrections the community must be notified. Sex offender notification in Colorado happens in two ways. The first is passive and ongoing through the sex offender registration process which is a list maintained by local police departments. The second way is active via community notification for those offenders determined to be sexually violent predators by the courts or by the parole board. Most sex offenders in Colorado are supervised by the criminal justice system in our communities. Most sex offenders engage in crossover behavior which means they may have been arrested for one type of crime but be apt to commit another.  There is no typical sex offender but all tend to be deceptive, manipulative, and secretive. 80 to 93 percent of sex offenses are committed by someone known to the victim. Sexual deviancy begins in mid to late adolescence. Sex offenses are not impulsive.  The community has a vested interest in helping offenders to be successfully managed in the community. Sex offenders have the same need for housing and employment as any other citizen. Any citizen who uses sex offender information to harass, threaten, or intimidate an offender will be subject to criminal prosecution. There are approximately 16,500 registered sex offenders in the state of Colorado. About 65 percent of convicted sex offenders are placed in the community on probation. The remainder are in the Department of Corrections or Community Corrections. Offenders may be caught for one type of offense but be at a high risk to commit another type. Crime of conviction is only one indicator of risk.  The offender's residence must be verified quarterly by the Denver Police Department. The full sex offender registration list is available by calling the Denver Police Department Identification Bureau at<PHONE_NUMBER>. Convicted felons and those with multiple convictions are posted online at denvergov.org slash police.   Now, here's a look at the newest sexually violent predator living in Denver. Here's an overview of the registered sex offenders currently living in Denver. There are 2,393 total living within city limits. In Denver Police District 2, there are 397. Precinct 212 has 67 registered sex offenders. Of those, 47 have felony convictions and 20 have misdemeanor convictions. Boston Joseph Cisneros is a sexually violent predator currently living in Denver. He's 59 years old and was born on April 19, 1958. He's a Hispanic male, 5 feet 7 inches tall, 210 pounds with brown hair and brown eyes. He's currently living at 2603 East 43rd Avenue in the hilarious Swansea neighborhood of Denver. Schools located within one mile of this offender include Inner City Christian School at 3560 North Josephine Street, Colorado High School Charter at 4800 North Race Street, Swansea Elementary at 4650 North Columbine Street, Wyatt Academy at 3620 North Franklin Street, International Academy of Denver at Harrington at 2401 East 37th Avenue, Bruce Randolph Middle and High School at 3955 North Steel Street, University Prep Steel Street at 3230 East 38th Avenue. Parks located within one mile of this offender include Swansea Park, Hilaria Park, St. Charles Place Park, Russell Square Park, Colorado Boulevard Park, Dunham Park, Schaefer Park, Swansea Neighborhood Park, City of Nairobi Park. Recreation centers located within one mile of this offender include Johnson Rec Center at 4809 North Race Street, Swansea Rec Center at 2650 East 49th Avenue, St. Charles Rec Center at 3777 North Lafayette Street. Bus routes located within one mile of this offender include Route 44 East 43rd Avenue, North Josephine Street. Route 24 East 40th Avenue, Columbine Street. A brief history of charges against this offender, sexual assault on a child, he's currently on parole and registered with the Denver Police Department on June 9th, 2017 to 2603 East 43rd Avenue in the Hilaria Swansea neighborhood of Denver. Past charges against this offender include probation violation, theft by receiving, forgery, trespass, contributing to the delinquency of a minor. Fauston Joseph Cisneros has been determined a sexually violent predator after meeting the following criteria. Criteria one, age 18 or older on the date of the offense or under 18 and tried as an adult. The offender was age 47 at the time of the offense. Criteria two, the crime must have been committed honor after July 1st, 1997 and convicted honor after July 1st, 1999.  The offender was convicted on June 9th, 2005 for sexual assault on a child. Criteria three, the relationship to the victim was one of the following. Victim was a stranger to the offender or the offender established or promoted a relationship with the victim primarily for the purpose of sexual victimization. The victim was a 14-year-old female. The offender was known to the victim. Criteria four, positive results are the passing of a risk assessment instrument administered by probation parole staff and a qualified treatment evaluator. Positive results include an assessment for the presence of a mental abnormality, a level of denial regarding the offense, treatment appropriateness and motivation, presence of sexual deviant interests. The offender was evaluated by the Colorado State Board of Parole with positive results, determining him to be a sexually violent predator.