और यह लिएं जाह। तरॉब आप कनागीеперь तरावने नहीं तो आप नहीं जापवसग लुखऊशन क्ई नहीं। तो आप नहीं देखननगना के भी आफ सार्चुगمرि नहीं बचद कहीं लिएं। � towards different types which are available हम 1 ब वान न कम तमामट ताइप्स of जों को छृकें को टिसक्स करते हैं और दैन फिर उसके लिक सट्डवान्तजेः हैं और उसकी कुछ क्चाम पूल्ग को भी टिक्स करते हैं सब से पहले जैसट ताइप टूर को हम उरे लकेशन को डिसकस करने लगे है, वो है आएीस्सौलेतिट � Store के हववलेसे शवार प्रस ढईप यह्तिथ शतर्स आएीसोलेतिट श्तर्स क्या है है, इसको भी हम दीूटेल से डिसकस करते है in general those stores which are located in some isolated locations, they are called isolated stores. In the same way we have, the second type of locations are planned shopping centres. Normally if we try to explain it to the planes of the example of Pakistan, so planned shopping centres are, let's say if we talk, Emporium mall, Lahore, Lucky 1, Karachi, Centaurus, इस्नामाबाज तो ये प्लन्ड शोपिंक सेंटर है तो हमारी क्या ताईप अप लुकेशन जो है तो आईसोलेटिट ती पहले तो यहाभर क्या वो गुई प्लन्ड शोपिंक सेंटर है जिस तरीके से आप ने अगर अबजर्फ किया हो तो आपर स्तार आप आपर स्तार अब मुझरिते है यहाध काईसिस कहम प्लाज़ाट की हम पब पकिस्टान की अपनी मूच्नाम आप बाज़े मेडर यहाद से दुवान और सेंटर अपनी और मुच्नाम उसी लुकेशन की ख़ाड of वहें तो हमारी पास शील ताईप है यह जोके अन पलान्ड बिसनिस लिस्ट्रिक की है यस थरा के नोमैलिए अन पलान्ट बिसनिस लिस्ट्रिक के स� north of the un planned business center of un planned business district की यह तो निस लिकनी भी लिकनी। यह ताीप अप लुकेशन है यह थो के यह यह टर्पेsyi तुवकर स्वार, पर्तिकलर मक्ट जो के अवको स्वार के सेन्तर नहीं है, लेकिं स्वीत की उपर येसला सरा गर मा ला म्रोड के। पला से बात करेे, जोंा स्वो आन प्लान्ट बसंसिर्टिचर्क है.  नोमली अईसोलेटिट स्टोर की के केंशिस के लिएंदर, because you are all alone in that particular building, premises, अब जो मरजी करना चाते है, जिस तरा की मरजी फिसलिलिती जाते है, you can adjust, you can adapt accordingly, पाकिँ यहे यहे ली एवेरिभाल ग़ोग कोस जो कस्टमर है, वो आपका ही कस्टमर है, आपके लिए जी आईा है, अब आपका ही कस्टमर है, आपके लिए ही आईा है, so वहांपर पाकिँ की एजीनेस नोमली आईसो रेडी लोकेशन केंद, that is one of the main advantages. अगर आम दिसदवांटेजिस की वात करें, then of course difficulty is attracting customer. कस्टमर यहे सोच रहा होता है, that if I go to a mall and go there and get multiple solutions, I can do shopping, I can do grocery, I can buy clothes, I can do shed trimming, I can do that too. So all those solutions I get in a mall, but not in any isolated store location. So of course it gives less attraction to the customers. So difficulty in attracting customer is always a point. Travel distance is a very important point. So if you are travelling in a mall, then you have to travel in a mall, you have to travel in a mall, you have to travel in a mall, you have to travel in a mall, travel distance is a very important point. As a disadvantage, normally isolated stores, because there are single stores, they operate on single locations, so they operate on a distance location. So with respect to the transportation, it is always a challenge. Then you don't get lack of variety of customers. You don't get a lot of customers, different variety of customers, it is one of the disadvantage. Advertisement cost, advertising cost is very high. Because in the mall concept, or in the business center concept, the cost of advertisement is shared. In this case, you have to incur all costs for you at your own. Then no cost sharing, as I told you before, no one shares costs with you, mostly it is rental cost, mostly it is maintenance cost, mostly it is the cost of structure, so here it is the cost of security, so here it is considered as disadvantage. Then restrictive zoning laws, is one of the disadvantages, let's say if you want to open an isolated store in cantonment, of course you will face challenges in getting approvals and everything. So one of the disadvantages, is when we talk about a particular zone, a particular area, about different laws. Let's discuss an example of this. Isolated stores, large-format stores, normally Walmart, Costco, Metro, these are normally examples of this. And in the convenience store model, if we talk about it, then K-star, or K-mart, 7-eleven, these are some examples of it, or utility stores, because in the perspective of Pakistan, we talk about the examples of isolated stores. After that, we talk about other types of locations, unplanned business centers, unplanned business districts, normally there are four types of unplanned business districts, the first is central business district, let's discuss an example quickly. Normally, this is the type of business district, of course unplanned, but where mainly offices are available. So in Lahore, the area of Gulberg, is considered to be the central business district, or the market of liberty, or any market of Gulberg, that would be central business district. So unplanned normally, unplanned stores, unplanned business districts are there, but of course, C-B-D, central business districts, they are normally located at the center of the city, they are located at the center of the city. Similarly, secondary business district, which of course, is not the main location, but they are next to main locations, and normally, this is connectivity to the highways, or connectivity to the two main locations, two main roads, two main streets, where normally secondary business district is, on top of this kind of location. Third type of location, is of neighborhood stores, like in a particular society, let's say DHA, on top of the location of DHA, neighborhood district, business district, will be considered. And then, string district, all these kinds of unplanned business districts, which are not in the main area, but they are actually the suburbs of that particular area. There are strings, wings of that particular business area. So, our unplanned business districts, there are four options, which are possible. One example, if I give here, let's say central business district, if we talk about Gulberg, this would be like Gulberg, which will help you, if you choose the location of the store, unplanned, but still you are in the central business district part. Third type of location, which was the planned shopping centers. Now, what are planned shopping centers? Which are properly organized shopping centers. In Pakistan, in the last 4-5 years, they have quickly emerged, like in the same way, we will talk about malls, packages malls, centaurs, lucky ones, and in this way, there are many malls, shopping malls and shopping centers, which have emerged. All these shopping centers are called planned shopping centers. And for planned shopping centers, of course, there are a lot of advantages and there are some disadvantages also. So, let me quickly discuss which are the advantages. First of all, you have the major advantage, that is, well-rounded assortment, because in shopping centers, you can find everything and anything. So, you have a good type of assortment, every type of assortment is present. Strong suburban population is present, one-stop solution is present, everything under one-roof concept is present. Cost-sharing is possible very easily. And because this is for shopping centers, then transportation access is very high. Your walk-in customer, who is talking about pedestrian traffic, is very easily available, is present on such stores. And normally, when you visit, you can evaluate that is the real picture. Disadvantages, there are a lot of disadvantages. The major disadvantages are, cost is one of the factors. Where the cost of the shopping center, the per-scare fit cost is too high. I am talking about this main point. So, flexibility is very limited. You have to do a lot of adaptability. You have to be within the rules of the shopping center. Similarly, there are restrictions in promotions and offerings, your environment. You can evaluate from every aspect. So, planned shopping centers normally, they carry more solid advantages as compared to the rest of the types of location.  As per the rose wallet field, you can see, it is a good mall available. And this mall, there is a kind of organized or planned business district. Similarly, for example, festival walk, Hong Kong mall, mega mall. When I am showing you these malls, you can easily view packages mall, or Emporia mall, or Lucky One mall. There are similar business solutions. Similarly, there is a Cocoa Walk example. Lifestyle center, business center is one of the good examples if we share about planned business districts. So, we have discussed three different types of location identifiers. And now the retailer has to decide which type of location it carries forward to run its particular store or to open it.


Today guys I'm going to explain everything you need to know about gear score watermarks for those that don't understand it. It's relatively simple and it will help you progress upwards towards that level 600 gear score. How's it going guys? My name's DPJ and if you enjoyed the video leave a like really helps out and if you like what you see I want to see more be sure to subscribe. Okay so you've probably heard the term watermark being thrown about and I know for a fact some people have no idea what this is. And what it's all about and while today I'm hoping I can help some of those who are confused out. So basically within New World we have a gear score, a number tallied up based on the items you have equipped. It was and still is for by many that this number right here is the number you need to build up by using higher gear scored pieces to help better gear drop or better gear scored pieces drop. But in actual fact guys this isn't the case. The overall gear score number here isn't what you need to be going off as it isn't how the system works. So for example my gear score here is relatively low under that 400 mark. This is because many of my items are still buck standard basic items but this number has no effect whatsoever on let's say weapon and armor pieces that drop for me. Gear score is tied to individual pieces and when I say individual I mean every individual slot i.e. weapons, individual weapons and armor have their own gear score watermarks. A watermark is basically what's known as a benchmark number. So for instance if I get a beautiful helmet drop at a gear score of 500 that's my new benchmark gear score level for my helmet slot alone. That's my helmet slot watermark and from here on forward there will be a range of helmets alone that drop around this gear score level mostly lower some are higher. I believe it's around 5 below and 5 above max. Once a higher helmet drops that will be my new watermark for that helmet slot. But having this 500 gear score helmet doesn't mean that all my other items will now drop around this level as like I said it's based on each individual slot. People having a helmet at a gear score of a level 500 has nothing to do with my leg armor and why it's still dropping at a level 400 gear score. If I'm to get a level 500 gear score leg armor I will obviously have to build my way up to that by killing mobs and having gear drop that trickles its way up gear score wise. Another important thing to remember is the game remembers your highest gear score pieces whether you pick them up, equip them or not as once an enemy drops that loot drops that item even if it's a higher gear score but not what you are looking for so you ignore it and leave it on the floor. The game registers that item you disregarded with that higher gear score and is now your benchmark watermarked gear score for that item slot so you don't have to carry items or even pick them up for this trickle leveling system to come into play. So it's why some people may watch this and think that you've had items drop way higher than the item I have slutted so this doesn't make sense but if you take into account items you have had and disregarded because they don't fit your build the games remembering that items gear score so it would make sense why to sometimes you get much higher gear score drops. So remember gear score is based on individual items alone these individual items are all armor sluts and all individual weapon types yes even your individual weapon types have their own watermark gear scores. Also bear in mind gear is obviously tied to your characters level 2 so it isn't possible for a level 10 to be rocking level 500 gear scored items and also bear in mind the enemies in which you are killing need to be of that of a higher level than you you can't be farming mobs of enemies 20 levels below you and expect this kind of system to work as intended. Now what I will mention is I don't mind a system like this whatsoever in my opinion it makes the grind longer and somewhat better but I would like more information on this by New World maybe like a quick note in the upcoming patch notes about this system because there are a few things which I feel would be important information for example if your best equipment you have had is around that level 40 and you get a level 45 chest reward from a quest you'll end up with a level 40 to 41 gear scored item piece from that chest if you open it up which I feel these information people would want to know about and there's probably more useful info we don't know about this system in New World so yes a quick note in the patch notes would be appreciated. Lastly once you hit around a level of a 60 enemies at a level 60 and above have a chance to drastically increase your gear scored items the system with watermark gear score almost doubles for instance level 60 to 65 enemies will see your gear score increase from around a 500 to a 600 which is crazy but yes guys this is basically the gear score and watermark system within New World and I hope it helps you out if you were a little confused about the whole gear score process remember gear score is like a trickle leveling system and it's based on individual slots alone one high level gear score piece doesn't mean everything else will drop at that equal level it's all based on that individual item but yes we have come to the end of the video if it helped you out leaving a like really helps me out if you're new around here want to see more New World be sure to subscribe and if you never want to miss a video I upload can turn notifications on by hitting that bell button but guys thanks as always for stopping by and hopefully I will see you on that next one


Wow! What the flip? We got a tortoise? Oh, okay, never mind. Hello. Hello everyone, welcome to Jurassic World Alive! I'm gonna now fail at targeting a tortoise because... oh my god, okay, use this finger. Oh no! Because I don't... dart on me iPad is the screen huge! But actually, we're getting some direct hits. I don't think he's too hard to get direct hits actually. Because he's quite slow and the speed... it's just the feet I think. Oh! That'll do! That'll do! Almost 200! I'm happy with that! So, also, before we get into the bread and butter of this video, do not forget to go down the description below. Click on the link on the device that you play Jurassic World Alive on and you will get your free 50 bucks. I know that's why you're here for. I know that's why you came here for. Okay, but really also I'm not even gonna attempt it. We have this beauty in the leap year event, Argentinosaurus. Basically, allowing us, or a lot of people who have been, you know, searching or trying to get a lot of Argentinosaurus DNA, the chance to get it. Because you need it for the highly, well, sought after, our dentist Maxima, which has so much health has... it's just so good. It's got armor, it's got instant invincibility, it's got decelerating, which is good for Indoraptors. It's just all around a really good dinosaur. I have only got a 7 as you can see. I'm not wasting any anything extra on the Bonita's Giraffe Titan and the Amarg... definitely not the Amargazole. Boy no! But what I also wanted, what I'm saving today's video for was to do the tournament, because I don't even know what it is. I don't know what this tournament is, so I'm gonna... we're gonna do that today. Maybe put together a team. Before we do that, I do also want to level up some creatures. So, here we go. We have three Pops with Magnetator. Ooh, 30! Now, I'm wondering... I see a lot of people asking about, you know, when you do the regular tournaments or just regular battles, you know, where you unlock the cups, or sorry, the incubators. I'm not too fussed on them anymore, because I used to get annoyed when I would win and then lose, lose, lose. And of course, everyone gets annoyed when they lose. But it just... it started to happen where I would get to a point, like 5,700 cups, and then I would just face people that had Indoraptor 160 speed, Magnetator 160 speed with 2,200 attack. And there's nothing really you can do. And I'm actually enjoying the tournaments way more, because they're a lot fairer. It's more based on, like, getting the team composition right. And for me, I just prefer that. So, we can do... wait, how many Pops can we do with this? Can we do 5? We can do 5 Pops! Well, there you go. Oh, God, that was awful. That was, well, that was 10, 10, 10, 10, 30. How many extra do we have? We have... Ooh, a couple more Pops. Okay, let's go for some regular Pops. I find that that's probably better than going for that. And there you go. Probably should have done that. So, that's three tries for the Audentus Maximus. I think I can only have 5 Max. I think I can only have 5 Max, because I only have 1000 and odd Brachisaurus DNA. So, really, I need a 30 here. I might get it. Fingers crossed. Ooh, of course, I'm 10 off. That's annoying. But, that it is what it is. It is what it is. So, now, we'll go on to Audentus Maximus, and we'll have a look here. How many can we do? 5? Well, we can't, but we... No. Okay, well, we can do three, four. So, 10. That's not so good. Damn, damn. Anything but the 10. Anything but the... What's this special offer that keeps unblocking me, Brachisaurus? Oh, these are awful. These are absolutely awful. So, now, if you're VIP, you get exclusive offers. They're all rubbish. Every last one of them. If they're coins, it's not really worth it. If they're an incubator, they're just like an extra one of these. You just get an extra few limited things that you can have. They're not worth it. If you get the... Because boosts now are just a staple. They're just a staple. So, that's why I'm not really bothered about battling anymore too much. Just because in the regular battle arena, I just face up against people at some point, I reach a level where they just have so many more boosts than me, and it's like, well, well, I'm just gonna lose, so what's the point? Which is probably not what Ludio want for this. Also, again, I haven't made a video on it yet. Jurassic Park Builder closing down, and it's kind of a case for the future of Ludio's app games in general, and just something that I think people should be aware of, and I haven't said it in this series. I've said it in the other series. I've said it in my Jurassic World the games series about it. Now, they haven't went on record. Ludio haven't went on record saying anything about it. Another 10. Come on! Do you really got one more pop? Just give me 100. Give me 100, please. Don't why another 10? Oh, I've been looking forward to this event for ages, and a 30. 30. Oh, my God. It is just luck of the draw, isn't it? But not only do we have the Adventist Argentinosaurus to get in the event, but we've also got an incubator's Brachiosaur DNA, so that's good. One creature I did want to get a little bit more of was the Deloffaboa, because I have been. Oh, should we just get one big pop? Let's do five. Can we do... Well, we can't do 20. But, now we can do five. Let's do five. Oh, can I not have the 80 on the Adventist Maxima? I get that now. I don't want it here. Okay, okay. Well, 2000 corn was slowly creeping up. It's going to take ages to get spinoconstrict. It really is, but I mean, I may as well. We might as well try and go for it, because it does seem to be a good creature, even though it does appear at the moment. Yeah! Then it's going to get in there. You know what? Sod it. It's only one battle. If I get some Brachiosaur DNA, I'll be happy. Let's do this. Let's do this before we go into the tournament, shall we? I mean, I assume Thordor. Do people still use Thordor? I feel like every battle I do. Okay, guaranteed dinosaurs that I face. Trichosaurus, always. And Indoraptor Gen 2, almost always. Possibly an Indoraptor. Oh god, is he going to go for Rampage? Slowing impact. Is that like a two times damage? Oh, Thordor, be careful. You might die. That's what happens when you don't have immunity. Need that. Yes. I thought I faced quite often as well. We're going to have to go for this stun, or else we're going to die.  I was blown away. I was like, is this legit? Is this person really using a Coulousuchus Gen 2? And it was boosted. It had like 2,000 attack. And it had 6,000 health or something, something crazy. I couldn't believe it. Oh, oh. Okay, I mean, fair enough.  This matches over in two turns, I think.  Go for the little nibble. You know what I shouldn't have done? I shouldn't have done this battle event, because we don't have the Incub- the dart mission done. Damn, damn, shouldn't have done. Either way, what are you going to do? I'm trying to now like communicate with my alliance a lot more. Put together strategies of how to best play the game.  I mean, I'm not, not like that, but at the same time, it's fun just to like, okay, guys, let's not do this. Let's save this. I'm assuming we're going to get the, I don't know what it's called now, the Amar Gosephalus. Yes, we don't need that. I will, however, take the coin. Yuposephalus. Yeah, monosauce. Yeah, that's okay. I think you need that for something. I don't know what though. T-Rex, always accept more T-Rex. And you know what? I'm pretty sure I need that for something else. But, but, but, but let's have a look at the tournament. What is the top rarity rules? Ooh, what does that mean? What does it mean? Only the following rarities are allowed in this event. Rare, epic and legendary. That's actually a big jump. I like how it's giving me this like weird team. Okay, so straight off, that has to be, that has to be him. That has to be the Yoshi. Next, it has to be Indogen too. Then another good one. Any here, any here that we use. Oh yes, Odentus is very good. And level 28? I think it's, we kind of need to use Draco seratops. It's not really a really good dinosaur, but it's level 28. What else we got? Because everything, or at least maybe, I don't think everything's getting set, is it? That's interesting. We have no wins. I'm not expecting the best of teams to be up against, but you never know. It could be completely random. And because this has just happened, maybe it's the best time to do it. I don't know. Wait, why is Oranosaurus in there? Did I not switch out Oranosaurus? Why did I not switch out Oranosaurus? Okay, well let's start with Odontosaurus. Oh, that's a good one. It's a good one to start with. Already it's level 25 and it's probably got boosted. It's got it, oh god, oh god. Yeah. You see, that's the thing when you use this guy in your regular team. It's pretty damn decent because you've probably already boosted it. Okay, okay. So is it gonna go for a base if you have anything that goes through a base? I do Um, should we just get rid of it? He can't kill me in one hit though. Uh, we're guaranteed to do that much damage or we could do that. Ah, let's do this. Yeah, let's do a lot of damage to him. We might get a crit, you never know. We don't, but we did a lot of damage to him. Oh, mutual f- he knew! He knew! He wanted to cleanse himself. Um, hmm. Should we just make him go for his, like, best attack? Or, ah, so we just kill him, sod him. We'll just kill him. Switching Draco seratops. I never, I never do this. I never switch in Draco. Ha! Gen 2!  Oh dear. Well, that's that. This person obviously uses their Indo Gen 2 but it's level 25. So they've probably got, they've probably already got a Draco seratops pretty high leveled. He's probably annoyed at that. Probably annoyed at that. I would be too. I've got him. Oh, this could be a good one. What level? What level? 20, he does use it right now. It does do, so, 2,200 straight off the bat. It is immune to, uh, ooh, okay. Should we just go for Char? Yeah, I think we should just go for that. Let's see what he does here. Ah, clever.  But we're gonna go for two times damage straight.  With a Draco! Wow! I didn't see that coming. Well, hey, I don't use it anymore but for this tournament it seems to be pretty, pretty decent. Now either the guy's rage quit once he lost his Indo Gen 2, which appears to be the case. Or, uh, yeah, I think he's probably rage quit.  Why, I see that. Yay! Our first win. Kind of. Pro man, I'm so sorry. But, I mean, I don't know if there's gonna be a crazy lot of people doing this, just because the prize isn't that great. For the first time in one of these tournaments, the prize just isn't really that tempting. We might as well go for Spiner to Sutus, maybe get a good bleed off. Indo, in Dominus Rex actually is pretty decent too. Um, I don't know what my Indo Gen 2 is. In Dominus Rex Gen 2, it's probably only level 15 though. What we got? Oh, it's a decent team. Decent team, we've got the Draco, which is good, and then we've also got Ammono Stegatops. Oh!  Is it boosted this thing? It is level 25 though. Like a really high level just to have out of nowhere. So we can do that. I mean, we may as well just go for a big hit. You might try to sweep though, unless he has Draco. Oh, and he has Draco! Of course he does. Everything has Draco. Okay, well, at least we now know that he has that Draco. Is there anything we can do? I mean, I may as well, yeah, he's gonna go for our page. Is it a boosted Draco though? Jesus, what's with everybody boosting their Dracos? Good God! Right. Now what's he gonna go for now? Regeneration? Yeah, it's probably a good idea for him to have gone for a stun. Now we go for the rampage. He's probably gonna switch though. Yeah, he's gonna switch to Spiner to Sutures. That's good. Am I killing it though? No! Oh my God, my team's pitiful. Jesus. Okay, monostecotop, switch in and kill it. Get rid of it. Die! Does monostecotop have armor? Oh, he does have 30% armor. That's really good. That's good against Draco. Okay, Prosoratus. Prosoratabatos. What should we go for? He's probably gonna go, am I immune? I didn't think so. What I need to do is get him below. Oh, did he think I was gonna go for digging? I think he did. Now he's got his big move coming. He's got his big move, the one that reduces my... Oh, evasive stance? Interesting. That's good because it means I keep my shield up for a little bit. So he has to kind of go for nullifying if he's gonna go for anything or else he's probably not gonna do too much damage. Yeah, he goes for nullifying. He's just, he's trying to get me under so his Draco seratops can kill me. Which, you know what? It's fair enough. It's fair enough. He does 3,600 damage. And I think I'm just gonna have to take the, I'm just gonna have to take the loss here. Yeah. Wow.  Yeah, he's gonna have to go for nullifying here. Now I think his Draco is level 29. So yeah, he's gonna switch into Draco now. That's what he's gonna do. But I'm gonna switch into mine, son. And he's gonna switch into his. Oh, he didn't. He was happy to take the hit. Well, we've definitely lost. So if you want to get loads of Spinosaurus DNA and Delosaurus DNA in this tournament, I would, oh, that's, why is it, whoa, it's level 26? Why is it level 26? Is this guy like a super high rank? And he's just got loads of coin and DNA. He's like, ah, sort of, yeah, I'll just do that. I'll level up. It's no reason for that to be level 26. I didn't think so. He's quicker anyway. Yeah, it doesn't really matter what I do. His speed is 114, mine's 109. So, I mean, I can get up the minimal speed, I suppose. And then is it immune to anything? It's swapping into birds. So I can go for a stun, I suppose, yes. It does have armor, right? Yeah, 30% armor. There's nothing I can do against this thing. May as well just go for a rampage. Do some damage. Yeah, but actually, this is, not that I don't like this tournament. And now he's just going to swap in Draco. Yeah, he's going to swap in Draco. But who didn't see that coming? Not that I don't like this tournament. Like, it's interesting. It's basically Draco Saratops who's going to be a winning condition. And he's very happy with that, apparently. But yeah, the prices aren't good enough to kind of warrant me wasting my time on it. If I've got to be honest, if the top prize is just 2,500 Dilophosaurus, do you know? Oh, sorry, not 2,000. 50,000. You could probably get 50,000 Dilophosaurus Gen 2 DNA just by going out and darting dinosaurs. This Spinosaurus DNA is more what you'd kind of be after. But anyway, guys, I'm going to leave it there. Hope you enjoyed this video and enjoyed the books. And until next time, I'll see you later. Oh, bye-bye.


Everything is perfect and always has been perfect surrender into that state of mind That to me that's what when Jesus talks about the immediacy of salvation.  They're afraid of future loss They're afraid they'll lose their partners. They'll lose their loved ones. They'll lose their body. They'll lose their mind And go crazy. They'll lose the familiar when actually they're just afraid of present love That's what all this running and scheming and striving and scamming is all a defense against present love So all that we're asked to do is surrender to give in To lay down the sword to lay down that and it doesn't seem like it But everything we've tried on planet earth even education is a defense against the holy instant even education Even the best things that humans have invented or the ego is invented are all defenses Against the holy instant Against that surrender moment So you were asking earlier if it was a process Actually that that surrender moment I had of okay, I give it all to you That's what opened the doorway to for me to be convinced about the love It wasn't just me turning everything over wasn't the moment of Awakening or enlightenment, but it was the beginning of okay. I tried it my way Now I want you to convince me of love you convince me


What was your experience? What are your thoughts of the experience? It's amazing. I mean, the presence of God is just amazing in this place.  We saw so many miracles. Next year, everyone must be here. It's amazing. Thank you, Natasha. What about you, Andrzej? A high level of authority.


very good evening aspirants i welcome you all to the hindu newspaper analysis brought to you by shankar is academy today's date is 27th september 2023 before we begin our discussion i have an important announcement to make the much-awaited pre-storming test series by shankar is academy is about to begin the batch 2 of the test series is going to start from october 15 the other details regarding the test series are displayed here please have a look at it no without much delay let us get into the discussion take a look at this news article the news article is yesterday union home ministry extended the armed forces special power act in parts of nagaland and arunachal pradesh this act was further extended for a period of six months starting from october 1 guys this is all about the news now in this discussion we shall see some important facts about armed special power act at spa which will be very helpful for our exams now let us get into the news discussion here let's look at the origin of the act that dates back to the british era it was promulgated by the british government in response to the kit india movement in 1942 after independence it was retained and was made as an act in 1958 initially the act was enacted to deal with the naga insurgency in the northeastern state of asam but later the scope of the act was extended to other areas that faced similar armed conflict or insurgency such as nagaland manipur megalaya and so on so as the act was extended to further areas the purpose of the act got changed here let us see about the purpose of asfa the main purpose of the act is to maintain peace in the disturbed areas this act grants special power to the indian armed forces and paramilitary forces to maintain law and order in disturbed areas apart from this this act also allowed the armed forces to aid the civil administration in the peace disturbed areas so now we shall see where are the areas in which the asfa is currently applicable see the asfa is currently applicable to some areas in four northeastern states of india these states are asam arunachal pradesh nagaland and manipur apart from northeastern states the asfa is also currently applicable in the union territory of jamoon kashmir however there is a difference here it was administrated under a special act called armed forces jamoon kashmir special power act 1990 here this act was enacted to deal with the growing insurgency in the kashmir valley during the nineties having seen these basics now let us look into the important provisions of the act according to the act the termed armed forces means the armed forces of union government and it's excluding the state police forces from this definition then moving on the section 2 bar b of the act provides for the ground to declare an area to be a disturbed area according to this act a whole of the state or a part of a state can be declared as a disturbed area now we should be aware of the definition of the term disturbed area in asfa here under section three of the act a disturbed area is an area which is in a disturbed or unstable condition which demands the use of armed forces to aid the civil power now we can see who can declare disturbed areas it's also provided under section three of the act as per section three the union government or governor in case of a state or an administrator in case of a union territory can declare an area as a disturbed area now moving on in our discussion we shall see some special powers granted to armed forces under asfa this special powers are were granted under section four of the asfa it gives certain wide power to the authorized officer according to section four the authorized officer can open fire or he can use the force against the persons who can act against law and order apart from this section four of the act also confers special powers to the armed forces to search the place or to seize the property without any warrant the armed forces can also arrest the person based on mere suspicion even without a warrant so here the main criticism of the asfa is in the section seven it's clearly stated that there is no persecution or legal proceedings against the security personnel without the prayer approval of central government now having seen this main criticism to review the existing provisions of the asfa g-1 ready commission was formed in 2004 so to review the provisions of the asfa g-1 ready commission was formed in 2004 now we saw basic information about asfa now before concluding let us have a recap of what we saw in this discussion we first saw about the genesis of asfa its purpose and the areas where it is currently in operation fourth the main provisions of the act fifth we saw the criticism of the act sixth we saw about g-1 ready commission which was formed to review the act with this basic information we shall conclude this analysis and let us move on to the next article take a look at this editorial article this editorial article talks about the recent report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change ipcc this report severely wants that the climate change is increasing the global risk of infectious diseases here the author highlights the correlation between climate change and increasing infectious diseases with the evidences and he also suggests some of the measures to work on the threat this is all about the news article guys yesterday we asked your opinion and whether continuing the editorial with the old approach or the new answer based approach thank you for your role learning response as many of you have liked the new approach let us try this article in a main's perspective before getting into the discussion let us look into the syllabus in the preliminary this discussion will fall under the general science part in mains it comes under general studies three under the topic of conservation environmental pollution and degradation e a environmental impact assessment guys let us start the discussion look at this question the question as well as explain the intricate relationship between climate change and the high end risk of infectious diseases also suggest the strategies and measures to mitigate the growing threat in indian context see this question was a 10 mark question which should be answered within the world limit of 150 words guys now we can pass the video and do a brainstorming for two minutes see brainstorming is not a rocket science just list the points which you think which can be written for this answer and designed upon the structure which you can arrange the points now coming back to our discussion the keyword in the question is explain see when explain is given in the question the candidate is expected to give a clear account on why something happens he or she should clarify the concepts with relevant facts and implications now let us see how to approach this specific question the question asks to explain the relationship which is intricate the intricate relationship between cc climate change and high end global risk of infectious diseases so in the introduction you can quote any relevant findings of a recent report to link the two keywords that is climate change and diseases and the question itself is very structured with having two parts so the main body of the answer can also be split into two in the first part you can write how climate change will have an impact on infectious diseases and in the second part you can suggest some strategies to mitigate this growing threat in the conclusion part you can write a balanced conclusion in this regard so this is how we are going to approach this question let us start with the introduction in the introduction part as I have already mentioned you can write the findings of any relevant report for example you can quote the IPCC report which was made in the news today you can write like this like according to the sixth assessment report of IPCC many infectious diseases are climate sensitive so the increase in temperature due to climate change can interfere with the genomic structure of pathogens and change the two important parameters their infectivity and the virulence the variability in the precipitation humidity due to extreme climate change can disrupt the transmission cycle of the diseases and moreover you can alter the distribution of vectors and animal reservoirs which are the host of parasites here I have mentioned a parameter called virulence it means the severity or harmfulness of a disease and animal reservoirs means an animal species instead of which a pathogen survives I can give you an example a bacterium vibrio cholerae which cause cholera in humans has a natural reservoirs in shellfish zooplankton etc I think hope you understand this could be a good intro for our question now come back to body of the answer in the first part you should write how climate change will have an impact on diseases the point which can be written on firstly climate change increases the risk of human animal interaction and here thereby there will be a transfer of pathogens from wildlife to humans why this is happening means this is happening mainly due to the loss of habitat of the disease carrying animals when the habitat is lost due to climate change they will then crouch upon the human territory this intensifies the human animal interaction and the transfer of pathogens from wildlife to animals remember viruses which do not harm animals can be also fatal for humans a very good example is nipha virus which do not harm bats but can be fatal for humans second point diseases often find new transmission routes from once reliable sources such transmission routes include environmental sources medical tourism contaminated food and water since climate change is transforming altering the ecosystems new invasive species gets introduced into the ecosystem and the range of existing life forms in the ecosystem also get extended this causes a sudden change in the ecosystem and leads to the confusion during prediction of the outbreaks thirdly climate change will shift the seasons like early summer erratic monsoons led to unseasonal outbreak of diseases for example a recent dengue epidemic in Dhaka Bangladesh and Kolkata and the nipha outbreak in Kerala for three climate change can influence the survival development and reproduction of infectious disease causing pathogens for example the recent increase in the number of reported cases infected with brain eating amoeba see this particular amoeba leaves enough fresh water and they love warm water they can enter the body through nose travel to brain and start to destroy their tissues see this is a fatal infection so with the rising temperature of the surface water we're actually providing it a better option to survey on continuing our discussion climate change helped us the disease vector distribution helps in the proliferation of vector diseases and brings changes in the pathogen survival and reproduction models so by including these points we can explain the intricate relationship between climate change and infectious diseases now moving on to the second part of the question that is giving some suggestions on measure to overcome the thread in Indian context the question clearly asked in Indian context now you can mention about the revision of strategies to detect and deal with them see a web enabled near real-time electronic information system called integrated health information platform ihip was launched in 2018 it provides updates and real-time tracking of the emerging disease outbreaks for nearly 33 diseases but the outcome of the program was not up to the mark as it was expected but such real-time monitoring program should be revamped to help us detecting the diseases at the earlier stage as the old saying goes what could be measured can be managed second suggestion is improving the current design of surveillance guys we need active pathogen surveillance here the one-health approach in mitigating the spread of climate change induced diseases is a viable solution in this context i will give you a little brief about one health one health is a collaborative multi-sector and transdisciplinary approach working from local level to global level their objective is to achieve optimal health outcomes by recognizing and understanding the interconnection between people animals plants and their shared environment it encompasses zoonotic diseases neglected tropical diseases vector bond diseases anti-microbial resistance which is a cause of concern for the developing countries and environmental contamination so this approach can effectively prevent the outbreaks especially those that originate from animals thirdly India can launch its own health and infectious disease control programs by building greater synergies between center and states and their varied specialist agencies this will build trust and confidence enabling the ease in sharing the data and devise logical line of responsibilities you can write these three points as measures now coming to the concluding part you can conclude by saying that climate change is not limited to infectious diseases it can also increases the injuries and death caused by extreme weather respiratory disorders cardiovascular disorders and remember climate change will also increase mental health problems so protecting the ecosystems fostering collaboration and embracing the one-health paradigm are the best solution to mitigate the threats this is all about the news discussion see the points which i covered are like the skeletons of the answer you can write your own points and you should match them with our model answer given here in this way you can see your ability to write the relevant answer you will consistently grow up and you will be familiar with the answer writing practices and you will be familiar with the skill of mains answer writing so with this learned points let us take up the next news article for our discussion look at this editorial article this editorial is all about the criticism on india's ambitious aadhaar system let us get into the discussion recently an organization called moody which is a global rating agency has raised a concern about india's aadhaar program its report highlighted the potential security and privacy risks which are associated with the centralized system of aadhaar i hope you would be aware of the recent government and announcement recently government announced that the mg nerega payments will be only done through aadhaar baser system this decision of the government is questioned by moody it specifically raised concerns about the reliability of aadhaar's biometric authentication especially for the manual laborers who are working under hot and humid conditions already there have been many issues with fingerprints and retina scans in many areas of the country this difficulty in biometric authentication might lead to the denial of services for the marginalized citizens of this country so in this article it raises various questions and given drawbacks about aadhaar system now let us see what are the important concerns about the aadhaar system which are given in this news article before entering the news discussion let us see the syllabus regarding this topic which is given here for your reference let us begin the discussion now we shall see criticism regarding aadhaar one by one this will be very useful if a question about aadhaar is given in the form of critically analysis because here we have to criticize the various provisions of the aadhaar now let us get into the analysis first concern is regarding the reliability of biometric authentication see aadhaar uses iris and fingerprint scans for biometric authentication this is aimed to achieve high accuracy in identification but on the flip side it may not always work perfectly sometimes people need to try multiple times which can be frustrating and time consuming and if the biometrics are not identified properly it may seriously result in the deprivation of essential services for example there are many incidents happened in India where the rations were denied due to technical glitches and non-approval of fingerprints by e-POS machine that is e point of sale machine on continuing our discussion the next important concern is regarding the privacy this article mentions an audit which was recently conducted by comptroller and auditor general of india which is gag it found that privacy lapses and data security problems in aadhaar there are many cases of aadhaar data breaches and unauthorized access to aadhaar data were happened in country which was highlighted in this report while many private companies require aadhaar information for their business but we don't know how they protect the privacy of the data as the country is still working on the bill to ensure personal data protection this is a serious concern regarding aadhaar system moving on to the next important concern is exclusion some individuals have been excluded from the basic services due to lack of aadhaar as we have seen earlier the government has adopted the aadhaar system for paying mga mga narega beneficiaries this may lead to many irregularities in timely payment of dues and exclusion from social benefits another important concern is about duplication while the flaws in the enrollment process have led to the duplication in aadhaar system this may increase the financial burden to the government and also creates problem for actual beneficiaries thus it may create many problems while solving few next important issue is regarding aadhaar unable to payment system aeps now let us look into aeps what is aeps means it is a service that allows people with aadhaar linked bank account to withdraw money across india through a banking correspondent even though it is a watershed move in achieving financial inclusion however there have been widespread cases of misuse by dishonest abuses that is business correspondence lastly an important concern is regarding the old aged people and manual labourers registering labourers and rural citizens for aadhaar has been very challenging because they frequently have unclear fingerprints by the virtue of their occupation as manual labourers additionally elder people with dry hands or weak iris cans have encountered difficulties in the process so this poses a serious concern regarding their accessibility to social security benefits lastly aadhaar uses centralized system of data storage the moody agency suggests that a decentralized form of id systems will be much safer than the centralized system this is because decentralized system gives users more control over their data to conclude our discussion aadhaar providing opportunities and challenges as two sides of the same coin while the government perceives aadhaar as a base to improve the country's digital infrastructure the government should review and fix aadhaar's issues before expanding its usage in areas such as electoral rules giving to private companies or engineering payments this is all about the news discussion before we take up the next article let us have a recap about what we understood from this discussion see this discussion started on the moody's report on aadhaar and we have come across various criticism on aadhaar's regarding its reliability privacy exclusion duplication and concerns of socially disadvantaged people like manual labourers and old age etc here make a note of the points which we discussed and revise it often so with this learned points let us move on to the next news article look at this news article yesterday a three judge bench of the supreme court decided to hear the review petitions against a july 2022 verdict of the supreme court this verdict mainly deals with the prevention of money laundering act or pml act in july 2022 the supreme court in his verdict gave a wide range of powers to the enforcement directorate these powers includes the right to arrest and summon individuals and the power to search private properties under a pml act so aggrieved by this some people have filed a review petition in the supreme court on the ground that the powers deprives the basic rights of the accused persons this court will hear the review petitions from october 18 this is the crux of the news so in this discussion let us understand some important points about the prevention of money laundering act or pml act to start with the prevention of money laundering act was enacted by the parliament in 2002 as the name of the act itself mentions the word prevention this act was enacted to combat money laundering in india now what does the term money laundering means simply money laundering means the process of hiding the source of money that is obtained from illegal activities like drug trafficking corruption terror financing etc so money laundering poses a serious threat to the financial security of the country and it may indirectly lead to terror attacks mostly in this process the money obtained from such illegal activities are hidden and later they are converted into clean money to avoid any prosecution under law so we can safely say that the money laundering helps in converting black money into white money so to deal with this dangerous money laundering activity in india enacted the prevention of money laundering act in 2002 which came into force from 2005 the central government also notified certain rules from time to time under pml act to combat money laundering so having this basics let us discuss about the main implementing bodies of this act they are financial intelligence unit india fiu and the enforcement directorate here the financial intelligence unit india is the national agency which is responsible for receiving processing analyzing and disseminating information related to suspect financial transaction based on the report from fiu ind the ed will take action against the suspected individuals or organizations under the pml now with this basic information let us look into the objective of the act the act has three main objectives firstly the act aims to prevent and control money laundering activity in the country secondly the act aims to confiscate and seize the property which are obtained from such money laundering money and finally the act strives to deal with any other issue connected with money laundering in india this is all about the objectives now let us see some of the important provisions of the pml act first let us take section four of the act this section mainly deals with the punishment aspects of the act according to section four anyone who involves in money laundering activity shall be punishable with a rigorous imprisonment of not less than three years this can be further extended to seven years apart from this the convicted person shall also be liable to pay fine secondly let us take section 26 of the act according to the section if any person is aggrieved by the orders of the adjudicating authorities like ed then he can appeal to appeal a tribunal here the appeal should be made within 45 days on the date of receiving of the order but there is an exception when the appeal tribunal satisfies that there was a sufficient cause for not filing the appeal within the set period then it can also entertain such appeals and there is also a provision of second appeal is present in this act any person who is aggrieved by the orders of the appeal tribunal can approach the high court and finally let us take section 73 this section empowers the central government to make rules for carrying out the provisions of the pml so the central government can notify the rules from time to time to enforce the provisions of the pml these are some of the important provisions of the pml act so make a note of it and revise it often as this will be asked in our examination so with this points let us move on to the next news article look at this news article yesterday our external office minister s jai shankar addressed the 78th session of united nation general assembly while addressing the session he proclaimed that an era where only few nations set the agenda as over and he stressed that a fair equitable and democratic order will surely emit sooner or later in this context let us quickly go through some of the important points about the unga from our exam perspective see the unga was established in 1945 under the charter of united nations the body is a chief deliberative policy making and representative organ of the united nation interestingly all 193 members of the united nation are represented in the general assembly which makes it a only body with universal representation see the assembly provides a unique forum for multilateral discussions involving international issues that are covered under the chapter the important deliberations and decisions are taken by voting here there is a little difference in the voting process depends upon the process on which the voting is done here voting on important questions such as peace and security admission of new members budgetary matters require two-thirds of majority where decisions on other questions are done by a simple majority the assembly also places significant role in the process of standard setting and codification of international law remember each year in september the full un membership meets in the general assembly hall in new york for the annual unga session where the head of the states will be addressing their viewpoints and continuing our discussion let us know that the president of the assembly changes with each annual session and it is selected by the body itself while it is done by a secret ballot and requires a simple majority vote of the general assembly having seen the structure let us see the function of the unga the unga president is empowered to enforce rule of procedures includes opening a debate setting the agenda limiting the speaking time for representative and suspending or adjoining the debate here we need to look that the president of the unga rotates among the five regional groups which includes group of asian states group of eastern european countries group of latin american and caribbean countries group of african states and the western european and other state groups and as per the established rules of the regional rotation policy the president of the 78th ga was to be elected from the group of latin american and caribbean states on continuing our discussion about the functions of the unga it also elects the non-permanent members of the security council and other un bodies such as human rights council and it also well it also appoints the secret general based on security council's recommendation apart from this its other functions include consideration of the reports from other organs of the un assessing the financial condition of the member states and to approve of un budget that's all about the analysis about unga in this analysis we first saw about the basic details about unga like its establishment its members the voting pattern and the distinction between the voting pattern and continuing our discussion we saw about the rotation policy of the presidency of the unga and we also saw about the functions of unga here make a note of it and revise it often such that the facts will be assimilated into our intelligence so with this learned points let us move on to the next news article look at this front page article yesterday the supreme court said that the indian judiciary is losing its talent human resource pool the supreme court highlighted that there are huge vacancies of judges in the high court the epics court also noted that the central government is not acting properly on the recommendation of the colegium regarding the appointment and transfer of the judges this is all about the news here in this discussion let us understand some points about the colegium system and we also see some points about the status of indian judiciary as it was given in the article now let us start with the colegium system the colegium system refers to the system of appointment and transfer of judges in the echelons of higher judiciary such as supreme court and high court know that in india the colegium system has emerged and evolved through a series of judgments of supreme court in the various famous judges cases noting an important fact here that the colegium system was not enacted by an act of parliament or through provisions of the constitutions whereas the colegium system is an example of judicial innovation see having this basic let us see the types of colegiums functioning in india in india we have two types of colegiums one is supreme court colegium and the other one is high court colegium now first let us take the supreme court colegium into discussion see the supreme court colegium consists of chief justice of india and the four senior most judges of the supreme court the chief justice of india is the head of the supreme court colegium this five member colegium decides on the appointment of judges to the supreme court here the appointment of supreme court judges can be made in two forms firstly it could be done in the form of elevation here those high court judges got elevated and appointed as the judges of supreme court secondly the appointment is done through direct appointments here the experienced lawyers may be directly appointed as the supreme court judges remember here that the both that are two types of appointments are to be decided by a five member supreme court colegium see there is also another one type of supreme court colegium and we will discuss it while discussing the colegium of high court now let us move on to high court colegium see like the supreme court the high court is also having a colegium the high court colegium consists of chief justice of high court and two senior most judges of the particular high court here the high court colegium decides on the appointment of the judges of high court in the form of elevation or direct appointment for a conceptual understanding remember that the high court colegium only has the power to send recommendations once it identify a suitable judge the high court colegium will send the recommendation to the union law ministry the law ministry will in turn forward the recommendations to the supreme court here comes another type of colegium see to deal with the high court appointments the supreme court colegium consists of three members only that is it comprises of chief judges of india and two senior most judges of the supreme court these three members supreme court colegium deals with the recommendations being sent by high court colegium and it will take a final call regarding the appointments once they decide on appointments three member colegium will send the proposal again to the law ministry for final approval and appointments here we can see another fact also like these three member colegium also decides on the transfer of high court judges in our country so remember once again that the five member colegium deals with the appointment of judges to the supreme court and the three member supreme court colegium deals with the recommendations of the high court colegium and the transfers of the high court judges this is all about the conceptual understanding of the colegium system now moving on to our next part of article here we shall see the status of indian judiciary as mentioned in the article here you can look at the chart here according to this news article the data in the chart is sourced from the department of justice and national judicial data grid here we can see that out of 1114 sanctioned is the strength of the judges in the high court almost 340 positions are vacant this means effectively one third of the positions of the high court judges are vacant in our country simultaneously if you look at the pending cases it is also very high in the high court with nearly six million pending cases now moving on to the supreme court see out of the sanctioned strength of 34 judges two positions are vacant here also the pending cases stood at approximately 8500 from this facts we can observe that there is a huge dependency of cases in the indian judiciary this is directly correlated to the huge vacancies in the indian judiciary so the government should act upon the recommendations of the colegium in a time-bound manner this helps the judiciary to provide better delivery of justices that's all about the news discussion with this let us move on to the next part of the video that is preliminary practice questions today we are having four questions let us solve them one by one see the first question is considering the following states given the states are all from northeastern states the first one is asam, dripura, nagalan, megalaya, manipur and arunachal pradesh in how many of the above mentioned states the afspa is currently applicable see from our news analysis discussion we can easily decipher that the afspa is currently applicable in four northeastern states of asam arunachal pradesh nagalan and manipur so the correct option is option b only four see the second question is which one of the following body is responsible for investigating the offenses of money laundering under the pml act 2002 here the set of options given are income tax department central economic intelligence bureau enforcement directorate and national investigation agency so from our news discussion we can easily say the correct option is option c enforcement directorate moving on to our third question which of the following statements regarding the unga united nation general assembly is true so the first option here is unga consists of representative from all member states unga consists of representative from all member states see the option is correct because no from our news discussion that even ga is the only universal body with having representation from all member states of the united nations so the correct option is option a moving on to a fourth question consider the following statements regarding the koolijam system of india the koolijam system of appointing and transferring the judges in india has clearly described in the indian constitution statement two is the final decision of the supreme court koolijam is binding on the government from our discussion we can easily say that the first statement first one is incorrect as the koolijam system was not enacted neither by an act of parliament nor it was given in the constitution it is a judicial innovative initiative so the statement one is wrong regarding the second statement the central government is bound to act and the recommendation of the supreme court koolijam so the statement two is correct so the correct option will be option b these four questions are from the problem square the main question based on today's discussion is listed here interested aspirants can write the answer and post it in the comment section if you 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