Welcome back everyone today. I'm going to talk about some relatively new security features in Facebook and how to set them up and what they can do. So I've already created a Facebook account here and basically you go into the settings menu and then in the settings menu underneath the security tab. First you should go through all of these. They have quite a few ways to potentially make you more secure or find out if somebody's actually accessing your account. So if you want to try to keep people out of your account you do need to set up some of these and today I'm going to be talking about login approvals and a public key, adding a public key which is a new feature that I believe was just added. So these login approvals if you click login approval then it will drop down and before basically the only login approval that you could add was to add a phone. So if you click add phone then it will ask for your phone number and then how you actually want to be contacted and basically the only option here is sending me a text. So here add your phone add a phone number. Maybe for example I don't particularly like adding my phone. I don't want I don't see any reason for Facebook to need my my phone number and sometimes I don't even install the apps on my phone. So why before whenever that was the only option I didn't really like it because I wanted the ability to have other ways without attaching my my account to a phone number to be able to get my or to be able to protect my account. So this was the default method before and Facebook does constantly ask you for your phone number if you don't put it in. So most people have probably already enabled this. The ones I'm going to talk about today are these first off the security key and code generator and recovery codes. So first let's talk about what two factor authentication is and two factor authentication basically means that you have two different ways to authenticate yourself and it could be for example you know a password. So that's something you know and all of these are essentially something that you have right. So we're looking for two different ways to verify that you are who you say you are a password by itself can be easily guessed. There's lots of different ways you know around using passwords that can be easily stolen if somebody's sniffing your traffic. If somebody if you only have password protection and somebody really wants to get into your account they can or they could eventually most likely. Okay so having another factor makes it much much more difficult because not only do you have to take for example something someone knows but you also need to get something that someone has and taking over something someone has is very difficult. So for example phones another reason I don't particularly like phones as an authentication method is if my phone is compromised and basically if my phone is compromised and someone somehow gets my password then they could probably also get the SMS or the text message from my phone. You know that's for me that's not a very secure way to do things right. I don't want to I don't necessarily want a way that's potentially compromised to be an authentication method. So what I particularly use are these security keys. So I have a UB key or they're using this universal second factor security key to login through USB or NFC. NFC a lot of keys well at least my key and some newer keys support NFC and that's basically near field communication. You can use this on newer smartphones if you're trying to authenticate on your smartphone or like in my case I'm using it over USB and then I remove it whenever I don't need to use it. So here we have security keys if you do add a key and this picture is it looks to me like a UB key. I don't know if there's other keys that look like this but there's a product called UB key and I will UB I spelled it wrong. Okay UB Co. So this UB key from UB Co. They have a UB key and it's basically I'll show a picture of mine. They have just this stick that fits in USB and then whenever it asks you for your password you tap this button and it generates a one-time password using using their their own protocol. So if you add key for example right now I have my UB key inserted into my my computer and it's blinking so if I just tap the UB key okay so now it's confirmed or it's all my UB key and it's asking for my password to be able to add it that's all it is and once once that key is registered now it's going to ask you for that key along with your password and all you have to do if you have the key with you is tap the key to to verify that it actually is you and that key is very very difficult to to spoof or to pretend like or for somebody to steal let's say the information about the about the key or pretend to have the key essentially you can't it's very difficult to try to make it look like you have the key when you actually don't okay so these keys are extremely handy I've really treated mine very very poorly and it doesn't break it's water resistant and all these things the one I have is from UB Co. I have a UB key Neo which is relatively old now and they are very interesting little devices basically okay so security keys I strongly recommend using security keys because that is one of the safest ways you can use for second two factor authentication for example if your phone is compromised well you you might be able to get SMS messages security keys they have to actually know your password and steal your physical security key and they in this case you also have to tap the button to be able to like execute the security key so these are extremely extremely secure the problem is you have to carry it with you all the time if you want to authenticate to these websites the next is a code generator and there's lots of different apps for example Facebook mobile app has a code generator that you can set up or you can also set up third party apps for example you might you might have I don't know Google Authenticator some some other third party app you can set that up and use it with this again that would potentially most likely be on your mobile phone so if your mobile phone is compromised and they can open up the the code generator then they might be able to generate apps so think about how how people can potentially get access to this if they have my password and they are not on my computer do they have access to my phone in some way either remotely or locally it's very unlikely somebody is going to have local access to my phone unless they steal it but it's it's potentially likely that somebody takes over my phone and has remote access to it right so text messages and code generator while they will stop most attacks that are not targeting you if you think you're being targeted or something like that then you know the remote exploitation potential is relatively high security keys again there's no you know there's no written remote connection and if somebody gets access to your computer they can't execute the key there has to be somebody there that actually presses the button on the key to make the the the second factor kind of generate so security keys are relatively secure but you know there you have to carry them around if you if you want to carry them around or they would be in a specific location which you know somebody could come in and steal the security key and potentially login like that the the benefit of the security key is that you would potentially know if it's missing and if it is missing then you could potentially remove the security key from being another factor in authentication before something actually happens so again I really like security keys they are a little bit inconvenient especially if you're not used to it but in my opinion these are the best ways so far to to protect ourselves code generator I also use this as a backup and then we also have recovery codes which you can print out and put in a safe for some other secure location okay so I strongly recommend looking into you know at least at least text messaging and code generator and recovery codes make sure whenever you enable two-factor authentication that you're using you know at least two of these you need always to have some sort of fall back because you know what happens if you lose your phone if you were only using text messages and code generator and they were both on your phone and you don't have any recovery code saved if your phone is lost or stolen then you no longer have the second factor right so I strongly recommend using at least two of these try to think about where your authenticator is and what's the risk if you lose a device or lose that key so for example if you lose the security key but you also have code generator or recovery codes maybe recovery codes are in a vault in your home code generators on your phone and security key is I don't know at your office or you carry it around or something like that well you still have code generator and recovery codes as backup if you lose your phone and the security key or they're stolen or taken somehow you can still get in because of the recovery codes so make sure you're always if you enable two-factor authentication make sure you're thinking of how to secure that information and how to back it up okay so I really wanted to stress these these authentication methods actually exist on a lot of websites now Facebook to my knowledge just added them and I thought it was really important for people to start to use them to secure their accounts because on Facebook we have a lot of personal data and it needs to be protected in my opinion much much better so go through and look at these security methods and next I'll talk about some other new features that they've added inside security thank you very much if you like this video please subscribe for more


They say that if you watch this video, you'll probably be cursed in a week's time. Hey everybody, welcome back to a Wiggingeekdom, Gio here, and today we're taking a look at Sadako at the end of the world. I have it here on my tablet, not physically, but nonetheless, it's a great quirky little series that I really enjoyed reading. What exactly are we talking about? Well, this is published by Yen Press, and it's a story written and drawn by Kota Natsumi. It is the story of Sadako traveling with two young girls in a world where humanity is destroyed. So real quick, when I start talking about this book, the first thing that comes to mind is probably Sadako. You're thinking, I've seen this character before. You're right, you have. It is the same Sadako from the Ringu franchise, or as we call it stateside, the ring. So yes, that Sadako. At the beginning of the story, we are in this post-abocalyptic world. We follow two young girls as they are scavenging through this broken house, and they find the infamous tape, and it actually works. You know, this haunted, famous cursed VHS tape, and Sadako appears to curse them.  But the girls don't really care, because they're just happy to see somebody for the first time in a long time. The relationship that actually forms from this trio is the heart and soul of the book. It is such a wholesome, quirky juxtaposition of having this horror franchise in this cute setting, although there are some really dark overtones, because you know, it's a post-apocalyptic earth. A lot of people are dead. We don't really know, as we're reading the story, if there are more humans around. We're just following these two cute girls trying to survive. We don't know what happened to their family, or what happened overall. There's this air of mystery, which I appreciate, because usually great, scary stories are like that, where you don't have all the details. It's the unknown that really pushes the fear forward and makes it an excellent read, or whether it be a movie or a book or whatever it is, it makes it for an engaging read. And same with this, even though it's not a scary book, it's more wholesome and cute in a creepy sort of way. We still don't know what happens, and that uncertainty makes it for a fascinating journey and a fascinating read. Obviously the dynamic between the three characters, there's not a whole lot, by the way, there's not a whole lot of plot. It's only like five chapters, if I remember correctly. And eventually the girls, they may end up meeting other humans around, so you're probably wondering how are they surviving, what's their story, and their interaction with Sadako. Obviously the humor comes from how the character can't speak, so the girls fix up this tablet, so she's able to express her feelings, or just tell everybody how she's doing, or what she's doing, or what she wants to do. So that is a great source of humor in this story. The art in Sadako at the end of the world is great, in my opinion. It's a very light and soothing art style, where you just have sort of this sketchy portrayal of these characters, and you aren't seeing the harsh reality of a torn down world, because you're seeing it mostly through the eyes of these two young girls. So it's very light and peaceful in its representation of a chaotic, post-apocalyptic earth. I guess what I liked most about this book is the fact that the girls, even though they realize how crappy the world is, they still keep moving forward, and the surroundings don't dictate how they're going to feel or what they're going to do, and they're just looking for the next adventure, and even if it's finding this terrible character that brings about despair and death to people, they don't care, they're just happy and excited to see her and treat her with kindness and love, because it's another big sister, if you will. And I think if people adopted that mentality and just were a little bit more friendly with each other, I think the world might be a little bit of a better place. I do like that the girls, they're oblivious and naive to what's happening, and Sadako, at one point, writes in her tablet, you know, she's here to curse you, but she also realizes that these girls are nice and innocent, and she wishes them a good night, even though the girls are already asleep. So it's a sweet, tender moment that you would not think would be possible by mishmashing a scary character like Sadako in a cutesy, post-apocalyptic world that is this book. The final scene of the book is probably one of my favorite things about it, yeah, the whole book is sweet and all that stuff, but what they do at the end was really, really clever. I loved it so much, and if you do check this out, let me know what you thought of the end, because I thought it was pretty ingenious. The book, like I said, is a fairly short read, but it still has a lot of fun with its source material, paying homage to this beloved horror character of Sadako and all her quirks and their characteristics, and all the stuff that you know from the Ringu franchise, there are a lot of easter eggs towards that, and even if you've never seen that stuff and you don't know about it, you can still enjoy it, and you know the overall plot of the ring, you know, a cursed evil spirit with a video tape, all that stuff, but it's sort of a parody of that, and taking it a step further and creating something unique with it, that I really appreciated. The, like I said, the art is great and the characters are really wholesome and nice, and the ending, the ending was unexpected, although in hindsight I probably should have seen it coming, but it was quite the bittersweet ending that I really enjoyed. There is another manga that is coming out this year, 2021, called Sadako-san and Sadako-chan, which is a little bit different. It's drawn by a different artist, of course both are supervised by the original creator and author of the ring novel, Kojizuzuki, so that's always great. He had some say in the creation of this, and I thought it paid a great homage to beloved horror franchise, while still bringing something new, unique, and sweet to the table. Art is great, story is really wholesome, give it a shot if this is up your alley. Have you read this story? Let me know in the comment section down below, and if you haven't, let me know what are some of your favorite horror characters in manga or film or whatever it may be that you wish would get a quirky spinoff or one shot or reimagining, if you will. Guys, as always, thank you so much for liking, commenting, subscribing, and being a part of a We Can Geek them. It really does mean a whole lot. Thank you so much for all the support. If you want to see more content like this, be sure to hit the like button, subscribe, and hit the notification bell so you know when new videos pop up as well. I've got to go, everybody. Thank you so much. God bless. Stay safe out there. I'll see you on the next video.


Hello, this is Hans van der Klaas Senior Lecturer at IT Delft Institute for Water Education. In this video I'm going to show you how to visualize model outputs that are in raster format as an animation in QGIS using the temporal controller. For temporal vector layers this is much easier than for rasters which don't have an attribute with time and dates. We're going to use a PyQGIS script to do this. Let's first look at the data of a model. This is a PC raster model and we see here that it has 10 time steps and there are different variables and each time step it saves a raster layer with the extension 001 for the first, 002 for the next, etc. We can use Aguila to visualize this. That's a tool that comes with PC raster and I say visualize time steps 1 to 10, interval 1 and then for discharge and here we see the result and I can put it to shifted logarithmic because the values are quite a range for discharge which is very high at rivers and very low in the other areas and this kind of animation I would like to make in QGIS. I got inspired by the blog of Geodos who used temporal netcdf file in QGIS for an animation and he used this PyQGIS script to do that where you simply define the start and end time and then it works and I tried it on a virtual raster and that also works. So that's what I'm going to show you here. So I'm going to drag the PC raster files which are GDAL format to the map canvas and they're recognized by QGIS. The only thing is that the order of the layers is not anymore aphabetic and numeric so we need to rearrange them before we can make a map stack. Now we can build the map stack as a virtual raster. We go to raster, miscellaneous, build virtual raster. There we choose the inputs and we select all of them and make sure now that we want each layer in a band so we check the box, place each input file into a separate band. You can save it to an output file name but here I can just use a temporary layer and I move it to the top and here we see that the multiband render is used to color it. We're going to change that later because that is not what we want. So I'm going to remove the individual layers and keep the virtual raster and let's change the styling. Go to the layer styling panel and I change it from multiband color to single band gray. This doesn't give much contrast because as we've seen before it's more logarithmic scale values. I choose here mean standard deviation and change the minimum to zero and this gives a bit more contrast and I'm going to use these values in the script instead of stretching it from the minimum maximum in the file. Let's open the Python console and the editor and paste there the code from geodos and let's edit here the start and the end date. We have 10 days of layers so I change it to first of January until the 11th of January 2000 because it goes to midnight which means that if you have 10 time steps we need it to go from the first to the 11th and here I'm going to change the minimum maximum value according to what we have figured out in the layer styling panel. So the minimum is zero and the maximum 4.6 and we will use that by putting it in the script for all the layers they will be stretched to this minimum maximum value. I run the script so now this is set. When I go to the virtual layer I see that I have the temporal layer indication there which means I can open the temporal controller and with the refresh I can set the actual interval that it takes from the script and then I can play the animation before and to set it to an interval of days and let's zoom in to see a bit more. Here we go and then we see for every time step the discharge. We can also use colorize if we don't want to take grayscale and we change it to blue but we don't have too many options there. We really need to modify the PyQGIS script to invert the colors from white to blue in this case or to use the single-bamp pseudo color or if we want to animate discrete data we also need to adapt the render. So I hope this was useful. Here you've seen how to load temporal rusters that can be outputs from your models and through PyQGIS script use it in the temporal controller to create nice animations.


Hi, good morning. I'm welcome to today's products and focus so having a quick look at the US markets is to kick start off Today's session bullish engulfing pattern yesterday, but a failure to break through short-term potential resistance round about 178 50 We were negative territory yesterday only to finish up close Towards a high the day and then we've not really followed through with that much conviction this morning But 177 47 seems to be a potential kind of support level your broken resistance now switching to be potential support Targeting potentially 18 or 1 1 1 and if we actually have a quick look to see how far we are from the all-time high 2.7 2% we are in the background of a Lot of world governments talking about monetary stimulus measures Quantitative easing cutting rates like I'm over they're talking about this over in Australia Are the Australians likely to do it? How bad do things have to get before they do it again? And obviously all the other bits of feedback we've been having from from China where the data has been bad But not quite bad enough to justify much in the way of additional action by the governments as of yet So some markets might be just a little bit tepid just moving forward inching ever so slightly further forward each session so not a huge amount of volatility in some of the equity markets as you can see but I guess you still got a decent move there yesterday, but on the UK 100 in particular It's really not looking as strong as the as the US 30 from a technical chart perspective With 64 15 being the potential resistance to watch out for And we are trading above both moving averages the other technicals are relatively neutral We did have a negative cross on the MACD the other day, but it's not really slowing down the UK 100 as of last night This level here at 64 15 Might be something to be wary of Albeit, we did break above that historically the last couple of sessions, but this was a high from back in October So moving quickly on then to Japan 225 Resistance seems to be firmly in place at 19,104 We're trading above both moving averages the technicals They are close to Catholic is overbought the RSI still has extra room to move We are seeing a decline in the histogram in the MACD We've not got the crossover yet So there seems to be a little bit of extra mileage to try and push through that 19104 level But if it doesn't do it soon, you will begin to get kind of divergence across some of these other technical indicators as well We should add to the technical pressure on the Japanese market So then moving on to dollar yen dollar yen seems to be getting back into boring mode again Which seems to be oscillating right about 120 spot 55 a similar pattern to what we saw throughout half of August and September and most of October Not a huge amount of volatility. You kind of say it's boring actually That can be completely wrong dependent on the type of trader you are because if you're a swing trader Which means you're trading the ranges selling at the top and buying at the bottom Then actually dollar yen could be pretty interesting So do keep an eye on the major support and resistance levels on there if it stays in that pattern for an extended period of time So looking at West Texas crude 4585 as being the level for at least the last five sessions Other technicals are getting to flatten out now. Maybe a little bit of stabilization record oil production in In Russia, you do have crude oil inventories on Wednesday And it was last Wednesday that caused this big spike up here because the inventory data came in a lot less than expected So it'll be interesting to see what happens after that. So let's have a look at the yellow metal golds getting a lot of negative Sentiment at the moment because of those a part is kind of interesting because the reason why golds going down Some people people would say it's because of the potential of increased rates in the US and December But then we're not really seeing really dynamic moves on the US dollar And many commentators out there are still thinking that December is just about the pipe dream But non farm perils is coming on Friday. I think if that figure comes in strong That's going to give people a lot of extra fuel to that argument If it's quite if it's a kind of so-so Then that raises a lot of eyebrows about about the future and then gold could be an interesting one to look at because this Sell-off seems to be quite pronounced. So we're turning below both moving averages. Technicals has fallen off cliff We're below 1138 next potential support is 10 well basically 1100 We are having a trade from back up back up to 1138 right now But this could be a strategic level as of today to have a look at Okay, so moving on to euro dollar and GBP USD euro dollar is Looking like it's kind of retracing back up to one spot 11 longer term potential support one spot 07 86 This is what I was talking about by the lack of strength in the US dollar after we had this this kind of sudden move after the ECB was talking about quantitative easing But we're a little bit away from these levels at the moment That's where we are with that and then if we finish up there with GBP USD We had a little bit of a negative day. So they finished bang on that level of one spot 54 24 I'll be interesting to see how that continues on today. Other technicals relatively neutral We've almost got a bullish crossover on the moving averages as well So I come with data wise not a huge amount today. We had some UK housing index data and Domestic auto industry sales Wednesday brings a whole host of additional PMI Data for market serve and then we have ADP private payrolls trade balance more PMI for the US And of course those crude oil inventories and don't forget about non-farm payrolls on Friday They want to sign up to our analyst debates webinar go to support then go live trader events and join Michael Houston and Colin Tricinski as they talk about The non-farm payrolls figure it live as it happens before and the after So as ever guys keep your eye on the chart forum make insights part of your leg going forward and join me again tomorrow to find out What happened next?


The honor and pleasure to have Professor Tom Rocha from MIT visiting here, visiting ICTB for actually for the first visit for another few days. But then he will be back in August for another couple of weeks. So hopefully you will also have occasion to ask more questions later. Because actually the school which we have in plan for August is actually going to be around the topics that Professor Rocha has mastered over the past 30 years. So apology and joy, the kind of school and conference resizing on this kind of topics. So that's one of those mathematicians who really need a very big introduction, everybody. So he has been professor at MIT since 1996. He has been the recipient of many important prizes by the Febren Prize in Geometry, the Nobel Prize for the monograph that he wrote with Peter Kroleimer. He is a member of various academies of science around the world. And I'm still affectionate to the fact that all these recognition prizes come after theorems. And a little autobiographical, I remember the shock as a graduate student when Tom, together with Peter Kroleimer, proved the Tom conjecture, which is one of the most beautiful. Not me, Tom. Sorry, it wasn't me, Tom. The Tom of the kitchen. No, yes. There's an age of different. I don't know, maybe there's not people. No, there's an age. But it was a Tom conjecture by René Pomp and Tom Rocha and Peter Kroleimer proved it in 1997, 1998. And it's one of those theorems that really for, especially when you're a graduate student, give you the energy to study even more. It's a beautiful statement. The more it curves, minimize the genus in CP2 among all embedded surfaces. It's one of those things that say, what? And you go back to the library and study more. So, okay, it's a great pleasure. It's a great pleasure to have you here. It's time to start. So, I leave us down the ground and the fact that it's more deformations on the homology of being of the model space of representation of the fundamental movement of the human surface come from each other. Very well accent. So, it's a great pleasure to be here in my honor. Charles, do you want to close your microphone or maybe I close your mic? No, I don't want to close it. I just want to make sure it's conformed but I just want to make sure it's conformed. No, I don't want to take a... Yeah, so it's a great pleasure to be here, to be at this beautiful place. It's amazing that we've been a friend of mine forever. And also particularly nice because some of the work will touch, I've mentioned some work in the nursing home and some work in Zagie along the way. So, wonderful. Okay, so, what I want to tell you about it is joint work with God Surprise, I think you're a contactor. I have to forget to say that because I think it's obvious but, you know, it's not being connected. I mean, it's reconnecting. I mean, it's reconnecting. I have to share again. So, I'm going to close this. We will now move to AD Newt, he said, right? So, what I want to tell you about, I'm going to start a little bit easy, but it's not so easy. Then I will step back and resolve this. The goal is that is S2N. We'll take most of the lecture to pass this statement and then hopefully have a complication. Okay, first of all, S2N is, as an overfold, it's fine, this will be great. It will be slower than everybody that we have. So, as an overfold, it has a fundamental group and so the cone angle pi over two means we're going to look at a baseline here because we're with kids and we always put base points and then we look at sphere. If it were just the two-sphere, then of course the fundamental group will be trivial, but there's a penalty for trying to slide across the overfold points. And the penalty is that, so that means that if you go around once, that's not contractable twice. It's now three times, now about four times. It's contractable twice, that would be contractable. So the fundamental group is generated by N-loops and they satisfy the relation that gamma i to the fourth is one and also with the product. Two is study representations of this group into SU2. SU2, so concretely just a bunch of the matrices in the SU2 satisfy with the fourth powers. Are all one and the product is one, but we're going to require that gamma i is, but it's square is not one, gamma i is the fourth one. So in other words, it's easy to describe what set of the matrices that satisfy this equation. I could think of SU2 sitting inside the unit, sitting inside the paternions as the unit sphere. And this description of SU2, the set of elements of order exactly four is, this is one, this is minus one, and the sphere is this two sphere, which is the unit sphere imaginary paternates. You think a paternion that's purely imaginary is squares minus its length. So these guys will all have square, have square minus one, so that's the fourth powers one. So in these terms it's equal to matrices A1, An, and S2, that's particular S2, S2i, so that the product is a innocuous thing. Now, we're going to want to look actually at conjugacy classes of representations, conjugated by elements of S2. What that means concretely over here is that we're looking at this set of points on the two sphere up to rotations of the two sphere. So now we have a kind of a nice picture of one of the main players in the story. And so we're going to call this Rn, it's just a bunch of points and points. Feel free to ask questions, restrict ourselves to end the story simple when N is odd. When N is odd, what you can prove is that Rn is a smooth manifold dimension one minus six. Where does that come from? Well, the two end is pretty clear, two end is two end points from the two sphere, right? Where does the minus six come from? Well, actually three comes from this equation. We're asking this product of points is the point one in the three sphere. So that's three equations fixed in the point of the three sphere and another three comes from the fact that S03 is acting on this. So that's the dimension and of course there's a lot of standard details to check to see that that heuristic future that Chris mentioned. But let's look at this a little further. So N is one, just asking for something on the two sphere that's equal to R3. What you can check pretty easily is that R3 has to be conjugate to i, j and minus k. So the product of the three standard imaginary fraternities is minus one. So if I flip the side of one of them, one, and you can check easily of the conjugacy, this is the solution. So this is a point R5. So dimension is formula. And if in fact dimension, what is it? The dimension, if it's one, it's minus four. It's empty, and it's three, it's zero. It's a point where it's five. It's dimension is four, and it's CP2 blown up at five points. As you go on, all the direction goes by this formula so, et cetera. And what you get here are about the big geometry that we recognize. This is a final manifold, and in fact, all of these guys are the underlying smooth manifold of interesting family of final manifolds. They have B2, N plus one. B, N plus two, N plus one. So this is, I think it was five here, B2 is six. That pattern repeats. But just a question to ask, if you're a pathologist, then it's the homology. This say, it's rational coefficients. So there's a long story about computing. I'll do it this way, you can do it. Well, what about the rest? So how about the story that one can do for all the four points? Look at the answer for some of higher genus. There's so many people that have contributed to this area. If they want to take the rest of the board, their names, but being involved in this are, well, first of all, there's not as much, so Shadby, at some point, you may have thought about this case, I mean, as in the context of algebraic geometry, then John Saragate, Seepert and Kern, Baranowski, and King Moustad, that is Kieran, Keen. I'm forgetting other people, but a lot of people that contributed to understanding this. That's mostly, most of those people worked in the case of no four-fold points in higher genus. Hans Bohn, Eric Klassen, Ethan Street, who's mentioned that I come up a lot with this case. Okay, so let me explain that, at least computing the rank of this particular group is actually surprising the straight forward, completely uninterrupted, in fact. Well, you know, all of the intrigues always in the eye of the holder, that you can argue via Morse theory to think about this, and the idea is the following. So we've got our points, let's look at the last two, so we put the base point and take this loop that goes around the last two, and then we take the trace of the image of the representation. So concretely, the bunch of matrices, just the trace of the product of the last two matrices. Okay, now this product, these were in the two-sphere, but the product's in SU2, so the trace is actually in the interval minus two. Two, here's a, and up the time we can see, I can assume that this is equivalent to i, and the same time you can see this guy is going to be cosine i plus j plus sine theta j. And so you see that the trace of a n is, that's just going to pick up this cosine factor, which is a factor of minus two, that is two cosine theta, and so you see that what happens when you have at the maximum and minimum are achieved, when you have a orthogonal, and what happens when you have that, that means that the product of all the matrices is one, so that's min plus n minus two of these guys is equal to plus or minus one, because that's one. So in other words, the maximum and minimum are copies, so when the product is one, for sure that's a copy of rn minus two. Actually when the product is minus one, well I can just, because these are all, this is an odd number of these guys, I can switch the sign of all of them. So that's also a copy of rn minus two. So that's an inverse of minus two is equivalent to f inverse of two is minus two. Another thing to notice is that there exists a connection. This is, this argument appears in some papers of Thaddeus paper of perfect classes in different contexts, but anyway, there's a circle action here. Where does that come from? So if you're in this interval, then a n minus one, let's fix it to the, up to kind of, you can fix it to the i, I can fix a n, a n that's going to be non-trivial. This is going to be non-zero. Now what you see the next level points, right? Now without changing the trace, I can rotate around the k-axis. That induces an action on, this was an action on the, the libelized space. It's fixed points are easy to see. The fixed points are when all of the points are either plus or minus k. I mean, you get the plus and minus signs, but we're going to rotate around the k-axis. And the fixed points of that action are where all the points apply to the sort of north and south pole in the k-section, right? So there are two n minus one fixed points and this fits into a kind of general story. Actually, this action is up to scale. In fact, if I take cosine inverse of f, that explains why it's open. Cosine inverse of f is actually for a natural symplectic form on this manifold cosine inverse of f is a Hamiltonian that generates the circle action. And it's a sort of general fact in the story that then in that case, the critical points of the function are the fixed points of the circle action. The fixed points, the critical points all have even index. This goes back to my idea of the triangle. Anyway, this is all to say that there's an inductive formula there for these dimensions. And in fact, for the function of the polynomial, I'm not using that because I make a double mistake. This isn't quite true. It's actually, it's a two-seater bundle over the sky because I actually get to pick, I had to do some conjugation. That's the range of the conjugation. So in any case, there's an inductive formula. The three-fold formula is this in the second. That's the inductive formula. This, so the maximum and minimum two-seater bundles over Rn minus two. So this is what we call the polynomial for Rn minus two. That's the polynomial for the two-sphere from the minimum. This comes from the maximum. So it gets a boost from the co-index. That's the contribution. And all together, this you can use the, I mean, you call the many numbers but in particular the convention of the sky. So anyway, so that's an entry as it were. But now we really want to understand the comology ring to do that first thing we want to do is understand that there are natural comology classes on the space that I've generated through the ring. And for that purpose, think of this, the geometric origin of these guys and essentially what happens, so we'll know where I'm going online, but there's, well, let's say R3 bundle, R3 bundle over the sky, which comes from by the representation of the fundamental group and that gives me a flat bundle over the two-sphere. So the fiber over a point here is the flat bundle. Think of these as in R3 bundle. And so I can take the quadratic classes, universal bundle, convention, minus a quarter of this guy and look at its couldn't components. So there's going to be a class that's more of a body form of the sphere. But there's some other interesting comology classes coming from each of the orbital points. And each of the orbital points, this R3 bundle is away from the orbital points as an honest R3 bundle at the orbital point. This action decomposes this R3 into a line and a complementary two-plane. That two-plane still has a residual action on it, but there's a, once I take the quotient, there's a line bundle, this is point I, R2 bundle, sitting above each point. And so some of the classes, which are minus the quarter of the class, is we just line bundles over the part of our space, not over the there. So now you can check that these guys sphere all square the same thing because, so there's a natural algebra, a natural ring that acts, just the ring generated by these guys and restrict those guys to the, to the on-surface, the marginalized space. And this is that algebra generated by the guy's nodular relation to the space spirit. You can prove it is that the ordering of the sky, cyclic generator, the sky, everything's a multiple, multiple algebra elements, that generator. And there's some magical kernel and that's the thing you want to get your hands in, the kernel of this map. It was muffled with an observer, a natural guess as to what the kernel is. That goes by observing, appeals to a similar data, this is a marginalized space, convention with parabolic weights. So that part of the same quarter as this case, what that means is to have the same end points. And now I have a whole morphic two vector bundle over this guy. And at each point, at each point I fix up a line in the fiber. So I've got this whole work bundle and I want to kind of understand stability, stable parabolic bundles. So I want to understand in some sense how rigid this data is. Now what I'm going to measure it is I'm going to probe this pair of data, and I'm going to probe it by mapping in a line bundle. In a line bundle, let's assume the map is injected everywhere, it's going to be incredibly important, but if it's injected everywhere, I'm sorry, as soon as it's injected at these two points, then I can ask, is the image equal to the given line at the point F is a sub, two spheres, so this is just a sub point and it's a degree.  So for the parabolic degree, I get a degree and it gets a bonus, to notice the way the signs work out, it gets a bonus if it hits the line and it gets a penalty if it misses the line. That's the way it works. And then this guy's stable is less than a half. The ability is now, and the Stem of Narcimland Method identifies this modular space representation with the modular space of stable parabolic bundles. So we have all these, and you take these as these interesting monomorphic bundles, and the thing to take away from the stability condition is that some kinds of living inside our bundle. And what that means is we can construct a constraint that a co-mology class that is always vanishing on the modular space. So when I think about an interest of the parabolic, if I weren't thinking about parabolic bundles, now we think about this, that's still the notion of stability for active bundles. What we're saying is that if this condition is violated, if the degree's too big, then this is zero. And that would imply that H1 is a vector bundle. There's an extra condition. That is a little bit slower. Anyway, let me just say using stability as well as N, we can compute the turn class of this guy using Riemann-Roch, it's turn classes. Turn class above the dimension is zero. Those are the relations. So it's an interesting story in all of these cases to work out the combinatorics of exactly which guys appear at destabilizing line bundles that violate this condition. So there's a lot of those. Each of those gives you a relation. It's interesting to see what the minimal set of relations, et cetera, is. That's a well-worked out story. But let me say one interesting thing about that in this case. The pen is passed inside P subset once you add, which is, it is a set of hits, P i is equal to. And then it turns out that the first relation started to mention M. There's actually a nice formula for these guys, which depends on this eta minimally destabilizing C M of this bundle, which depends on the degree of that. And eta, set of hits, it is one over and factorial. It's the product, B eta minus one. This one is actually new. I mean, it's like, you know, Zagate has a beautiful generating function for these guys, but I don't think you'll notice that. Here's another formula for these guys. This is also equal to, so what's happening in this formula? Just some combinatorial factor, there's some polynomial of homogeneous polynomial degree J, these guys, I mean, co-homological degree. And then this is the symmetric function in M minus J, sorry, M minus J symmetric function in N variables where the variables are put in the deltas with a sign according to whether it's a hit or miss. So, nice concrete formula. And these are unsatisfying recursion relation, which is the recursion relation that I learned about from C that it sounds like many other people discovered it. Same time, the kind of satisfy the seclusion relation if you formally put in equals one and look at this, it turns out that these are orthogonal polynomials. Cents, classical sense of orthogonal polynomials with respect to the measure of the gene delivery sequence. So the coefficients of sense, essentially. Now, in the next two minutes, I'll tell you the rest of my talking words. So, it turns out, so in this particular case, it's due to Ethan's street, but it follows work of C, C, C, C, C, C, C, et cetera, okay, so that point of the genus that actually these generate the ideal of relations to N by two plus one, that's the choice. It's a very hater that gives me a bunch of homology classes of degree F and those homology classes generate the ideal of it. Interesting thing, so that's great, that's great. But Ethan's street, it was asking himself in August, so another story for instant time homology, whatever that is, but instant time homology provides an interesting way of deforming its relations. So, it turns out that this instant time homology sort of, in this case, I think maybe it's still conjectually, but in the case of my genus, it's also said that the quantum homology of the representation variety, so there's a deformation of the homology, right at that way. And the way people, way you can speak, computed these things, computed the deformation, was quite difficult. And Peter and I wanted to compute something even harder, which is to, it turns out that the space of connections when you do this in time for homology has not revealed from the middle group, and so you can look at local coefficients, so homology of local coefficients. And we wanted to compute for our own nefarious purposes that those homology groups with local coefficients, now we can do it. And the interesting thing is that, one of the things that, because we're interesting when you start doing local coefficients is that for the homology, what's just a Z module, but now when you do local coefficients, it becomes a module over a one polynomial rate. So now it has suddenly a lot more structure, and it gives you, in this case, a family of interesting algebraic curves, which seem super cool. It makes the for homology in this form of the complex that knots it makes. So this is product case, it gives you an interesting curve. If you have a two-sphere embedded in the earth, three-manifold hitting the knot in a certain way, the for homology of that knot becomes a module over that curve, so it's an interesting vector bundle over the curve. And anyway, a lot of interesting things to do, but that's for some of it. So yeah, good? Yes, good. Thank you. Do you have any comments or questions, or so all of those? Or some mind, of course, if you want to ask them. I'm sorry it was all history, but I hope it's interesting history, because even more history. But I have a very naive question. For example, if you retranslate some of this formula, some interpretation of the, even in the examples that you told us for N equal to three, this was Cp2, none of that, five minutes. Have you learned something about Cp2 blown up at five points? Well, I think, yeah, I don't know if the, I don't know the literature, I don't know the chronocomology literature. Well, I don't know if people have computed the chronocomology of almost all of the books that arrived, probably, I don't know. Mostly, think about this extra deformation that you get from passing to the local coefficients, maybe an expert could tell me that. But I mean, we learned a lot of interesting things in the process of doing this, in fact, I like to, we started thinking about this a couple of years ago. This is one of our, this is the COVID project. I've come to describe it as the white wear. The knowledge is conveniently, this instance of the white wear is an overspold two-sphere, the teeth, you know, with 23 orbital points. And when we first tried to think about it, in the first week, we were really happy when we did it for five points where it was Cp2 blown up at five points. And that was essentially by figuring out the chronocomology, which was somehow not so hard. And then we decided that, yeah, but we should just gauge theory. And then, you know, we had, we played the written notes in particular, something, everything was just, you know, sort of barely doable without local coefficients. It all seemed very hard. And then we noticed a lot of, at some point, we noticed that it was actually less complicated than the people think. And we could just do it and we did it. And now that we have a program that can, you know, I mean, these things, you know, the rank goes quite fast. So it's hard computation eventually anyway, but we can do it up to 17 points without any trouble. I don't know if we can actually do the big white wear, although probably if we don't do it on our laptop or something else, we can do it. Anyway, so on the questions, so you, you always have the case where you have these old two points with order four. Yeah. So is there a particular reason that's what you can do? Well, in principle, you know, you know.   But now I don't know. I mean, one of the things that, you know, so from the point of view of the instanton homology, the reason that's a nice restriction is because that's the analog, that that's the situation in which the floor homology construction is the analog monotone, the symplectic floor homology. It's monotone, the symplectic form is a multiple of the first-journ class of the complex structure. In instanton floor homology, there's a very direct analog to that, which is that there's the trans-signal function that you're using to define the floor homology, the morselology of trans-signal function. But the trans-signal function is a circle-valued function. So you get a circle-valued function and actually get a homomorphism from the fundamental group of your space into the integers. On the other hand, there's another movement. That's kind of floppy. That's the thing that depends on the combinatorial. So trans-signals as a function on the space, the space doesn't change too much, changes a bit, but the trans-signal function kind of moves as a homology, as a map, Z. The other thing, which is more rigid is the spectral flow of the Hessian of the sky, which is exactly analogous to in some type of formology. So when those guys line up, it's much easier.  So you can do it. And it'd be interesting to see if you can do it. I mean, normally in this context, in the parabolic case, you'd also kind of change the parabolic structure and then look at what costs, and you think like that, but maybe I don't know whether that makes sense in your context. Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah, sure. I mean, it's a delicate thing to do, but it makes sense to think about it. But, I mean, somehow, and, you know, at this point, what actually happens, how easy it is, I mean, I didn't tell you anything about how easy, what made it easy, but anyway. So before thanking Tom again, it's our tradition now to all the old guys with the room, and we leave Tom with our diploma, the students, to have a little private chat, okay? And we all wait on the terrace. Once we're done, we are happy to offer everybody a little professional, okay? So thank you very much, Tom. Sure. Thank you very much. Oh, and then of course, that's about topology, you know. This part of the conversation will not be a call. Don't worry. Don't worry. Don't worry. Don't worry. Don't worry. I hope, but I don't know. No, I'm sorry. It's a different thing. I don't know. Maybe I haven't seen it, but we'll never do it again. So, yeah, yeah, yeah. Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you.


In today's video, we are once again attempting one of my craziest videos ever. What's up guys, we're back with another opening in this video. You might be asking, what is your craziest opening ever? It's not my craziest, but recently we did this and it was an insane video. Before we actually get into it though, we have a giveaway. I'll be giving away these two Egyptian God card decks. Just like the video, be subscribed, turn on notifications. Let me know which side you pick because there's two different sides to pick from. Let's get into it. So my crazy opening that I did recently was raw yellow Mega Pack versus Legendary Collection 2. If you guys remember this video, there was so much value pulled. I went back and checked. It was almost $500 in value pulled, not like from the packs or anything. It was like literally the cards we pulled were worth almost $500. So we're going to be attempting this again. So I have another booster boxes. I've been looking at this box like, man, I want to do that again so much. It was so much value. It was so fun. I have another box and then I have four Legendary Collection 2, which makes 20 packs and the promo packs to make it sort of a fair fight there because this raw Mega Pack was crazy last time. Why haven't you done it yet? What are you talking about, Ruxen? What haven't I done? You haven't clicked my link down below for $15 free on whatnot. Why would you want to do that? Because my whatnot streams have been insane. We've given away a Ghostner Stardust, a Ghostner Black Rose, and this next stream we're giving away a secret rare Dark Magician Girl. And you might still be asking, what is whatnot? What not is a live streaming app where you can buy and sell things live, whether it be trading cards, shoes or other collectibles. And not only that, they have a marketplace feature where you can sell things while you're not live as well. I've personally sold hundreds of items on the app in the last three streams and my next stream is coming up May 11th at 5 p.m. Central. As I've already mentioned, the giveaways have been insane. We've given away almost $3,000 worth of cards and I'm constantly bringing epic packs and singles for you guys to purchase as well. So if you guys don't want to miss the fun, make sure to use my link down below because you're going to get $15 for free on your first purchase on whatnot. I hope to see you guys there. Thanks again to what not for sponsoring this video. All right, we got those open. We have our four promo packs, which are worth about 10 bucks each. So that's 40 bucks right off the bat for Legendary Collection GX, but they also have four less packs. The actual value of these, the current rate for most of this stuff is very similar. Like the box is basically for Legendary Collection GX. So it's about as even if a fight is you're going to get.  That's what's in here. So it's about as close as it's going to get. Hopefully it's just as exciting as last time. All right, raw yellow versus the one, the only Legendary Collection GX. We do have four extra raw yellow as I mentioned. So let's start off with that. Hopefully this is just as crazy of a video. I'm going to kind of push these to the side a little bit. So there's a little bit more background there. Okay, what we get? I think like the thing is almost all of these you're like, I think these are money. I think we're sooner tricks could be money. I'm not really sure. Stratos, I know was money. That that's definitely good. We have a mudball man. Is that a super? No, it's a common in this set. It's a super in the other set. We're chariot. Good card. There's a six samurai ear room. Not amazing. I remember a lot of these cards. I thought we're not good last time. We're actually crazy. So I'm going to have to be careful there. Crystal abundance last time was trash in the crystal cards. Turns out a lot of them are like three to five bucks. So really not bad than an amber mammoth. So that's going to be decent. I don't know if that was because of the crystal beast stuff. You know, currently being popular, but or should I say was reprinting battle legend crystal event or at least the new version. So maybe that was why. All right. So I think we pulled like multiple money cards there. I just looked, I was looking through the price. I think some of those commons were money. Like, yeah, there's a lot of high value stuff in these sets.   We have a DD crow. That's money. We have a gladiator beast. Darius thinks six to seven bucks on that secret rare. Flute of summoning Caribo also pretty decent overload fusion. And we're really looking for those hero comments because almost all of those are money at a legendary collection GX. So the score will be popping up consistently throughout. We're going to do our best not to have any math errors. But when so many like prices are popping up, I remember last time we were trying to get it right, but there was so many like different prices and it was changing level nine. I wonder if that's any good. We have a proven ground. That's a good ultra rare. Crystal blessing. This is what I thought was bad last time. I think it might actually be okay. A grand mold. Very good. A dark load desire. Anything interesting, that crochet and rainbow dragon. I don't think any of those are too crazy. But of course, I could be wrong here. We're going to do a couple of raw yellow in a row because there are a couple extra there. So we'll try to, you know, even it out as we go. But let's see what else we can pull. Glad A's return offering the snake deity. We got a shut and doji. You bell. I think that's money as a rare. Six samurai Eero again. Okay. Not great. Necro garden. I know this one's actually not too great. I think it's like a dollar. Maybe a hero blast super rest fight and looks like avian. I this is a decent car, but I don't think it's money. And then I think avian all art could be a dollar, but we'll have to check that one back to GX so far. We've had some pretty good pulls. Nothing insane, but there's really nothing insane in here. Like there's, I mean, some of the comments are insane, but like there's nothing like 50 bucks in here, but there's a lot of solid value. There's a Phoenix enforcer. That's very good. Got a power bond secret. That looks beautiful. I'm not going to lie. A proto cyber dragon. I guess that's not too great. Steam healer don't know a lot about that one, but elemental hero. So I'm going to give it a, you know, probably decent and with this cat, miracle kids and a Voltix. So not a very popular elemental hero, but they're almost always a dollar. So maybe that one is raw yellow mega pack. The pack of the mega is, wow, I cannot open this. I'm assuming GX is still ahead because they have the $40 like head start, but they might like slowly lose that lead if raw yellow is as good as last time. We have the Namanaga Luminant, good card, but not worth that much. We have an H heated heart. Really want the emergency call here. Hero signal because that one can search out a hero, which is very good. We have an electrum. That's probably money. We've ancient city rainbow ruins and a card ejector. Okay. Let's do this double pack in a row again. Rye yellow mega pack judgment dragon. I think we thought this might be something. I can't remember if it actually is though. Great show. Good she in rainbow gravity. We're chariot is a couple of bucks. Miracle fusion. Definitely a good card. Awesome pull. We got an us alias secret probably decent. Amber mammoth probably decent kind of a six samurai. Mizuki pulled out in the first pack. Gallus rainbow path and yeah, not a bad pack there. Nothing insane, but a lot of like a couple dollar cards in there. All right. Got a guy mowing outside. So I've been trying to record today. A lot of mowing has been going on. Let me tell you. Okay. Legendary collection GX. We have Yoriza Thunder Giant. Maybe not money because there are more prints of that. I'm not sure dark Lord desires super dark Nios. That's a pretty good one. Secret rare hydro get on. I don't know about that one. Proving ground also don't know about that one. Hero signal. Sparkman regular is not going to be crazy and flare Nios could be because they're probably the only common version of that. All right. I don't know if we're seeing the fireworks like last time because there's a couple of big comments that we have not pulled yet, especially out of raw yellow mega pack. There's like $2, $10 common. So yeah, yeah, that'd be great to pull a bunch of those because obviously 10 bucks is a lot for a common. We have a destiny hero plasma that could be money because it's actually playable judgment dragon. Not sure about that. I mean, all these cards are good flaming man. I know his money dimensional prison. This is one that was insane last time. This car was like 30 bucks out of raw yellow, which I didn't know and legendary collection GX is unlimited. So it wasn't as much. This one is a crazy card malicious. Also one of the best cards in the set secret rare. I think it's about 15 bucks. Cobalt Eagle. Wow. It is mowing outside. All right. We got a grandmaster flute. Electrum might be okay and rainbow dark dragon. So very nice pulls at that time. That was our best pack for sure. Okay. Back to legendary collection GX. That was a massive pack for raw yellow. So I think a raw yellow probably just took a huge lead or at least well, maybe got the lead back. I should say we have amber mammoth. So the funny thing about these sets, they have all the same cards just a different rarity. So like the amber mammoths are super in raw yellow. Even your aligning home. I don't know if they have that. That's a nice hollow. We have a best ER a very good secret. That's nice cyber dragon original ultimate rare ultra rare original art ultra rare. That's what I'm trying to say over destiny. Rotweiler. We have a d spirit and a mizuki. So not as strong of a pack, but still a great pack for legendary collection GX. Okay. Raw yellow mega pack again. This is quite the battle divine neos. I'm going to wager a gander that that one's not bad. We got a judgment dragon again. We've pulled a lot of those shogun. She and we got you belt. We got you bell and you bell Tarenkarnit. Not bad. Wolf line, sworn beast, not crazy cyber dragon, alternate art. Now this one's pretty good. I think it's around 10 bucks. Crystal beast, Emerald tortoise. Everybody loves those. Sparkman, ultra art could be something mizuki pulled a lot. Dark Lord desire. Okay. That was another strong back from rio. They can really get it rolling and pull like four good cards in a row and just in legendary collection GX. The funny part is though, we haven't pulled any of the good comments out of raw yellow, which actually I think made the difference last time. It was because of all the rios and stuff like that. And the prismus. We have doom lord rio was actually in here as well though. So maybe it didn't make as much of a difference. Mud ball man, super rare. We got necro garden. It's not even a dollar out of legendary collection GX. Kid guard. Don't even remember that card. Little prodigy probably used to be money. Not anymore. We have a gateway to the six. Yeah. That was not a great pack there for GX. All right, raw yellow mega pack. This is your chance to really turn it around. Well, I mean, you've already turned it around, but really take a huge lead. I guess we have a hero mask. I think the last time this was about a dollar. We have a Sapphire packages. There it is. The thunder king rio. And it's like a nine dollar common, maybe 10 pretty insane disc commander could be okay. We have a six MRI. Arisa destiny draw secret rare. Not bad destiny. So I think our best cards of the common so far. She ends chancellor cyber dragon common cool. Divi survivor rainbow neos. Now that might be good before the reprint. This was probably like 10 bucks. All right. Let's do our back to back raw yellow. We still haven't seen a prisma yet. Prisma's gotten really big. Thanks to like might be used in Edison or some sort of old format. Probably. I know it was it was big on want to see those series. So maybe that's what's going on. We got a limista rare value. Thunder King rio back to back. That's huge money. Garoth we got a six samurai. Come on dimensional fissure. This is another huge one. I think it might be close to $20. One of the best cards in the set. Didi grow. Wow. This is a huge back. That was like a $40 pack. These that's like the second or third $40 pack. We've had for raw yellow. So I think GX is hurting right now. GX really needs to pull that neos Weisman ultra rare, which is like 20 bucks. And then also pull a great secret rare as well. We have a neos force. Come on. We got a malicious. That could be good. Magma neos also a couple bucks. Laquari always pretty good. Armitile. Don't think it's too great. D time. I mean who could complain about D time. We got spark man. We have a cunning of six samurai and rainbow GX. It's kind of I mean that was fine. But it really needs to step it up to have something crazy. We have a crystal release. Elemental hero prisma there putting it away. This is not going to be a close game. This is like in the NBA playoffs when you're you're up by like 20 and a half and you just come down just win by 40 because you're like they're not they're not even going to have a chance. There's our third you bell. That's beautiful. Instant fusion. That's crazy band and master but not in real life. Okay. We have a crystal beacon and a topaz tiger. That was very good back. Wow. That was an insane pack with the prisma overload fusion cash. Okay. Wow. Looking good there. Okay. I feel like raw yellow is way ahead now. I feel like I have a little bit better grasp of what the cards are like worth. I'm like last time when I did this. I wasn't completely sure. Wink Rebuild level 10. That's a money card. That's good. Light redemption clear world. We have an elemental hero. Spartman alternate art. Okay. Legendary collection too. I see you. Giraffe not great. We got a crystal promise car trooper and a double edge sword technique. That was actually a pretty good pack. So overall I'm guessing they made back. I mean it wasn't really this one. It's probably 15 bucks. So team bucks is not terrible, but it's no raw yellow mega pack. And speaking of raw yellow mega pack, it has returned for more damage. Oh, here we go. We got a Stratos. Very good card. Crystal release prisma. Oh, it just keeps rubbing salt on the wound. Come here. It's like over here. I could be a dollar. Jane, not bad. Super Bali another $20 card. Darkened dragon's money. Oh my gosh. The pain. This is a beat down right now. I feel like raw yellow is up a lot. All right. I think we have to do a double pack one more time to be even on packs and then we should be good because there's four extra packs. Wow. This okay magical mouth. I think is money too. Okay. Test tires like six bucks, future recovery, cyber and dragon cool all art, but I don't think it's worth anything because there's the ultra promo version. It's like 50 cents. Anyway, Zanji. We've got the O over salt and we need the E. That would be crazy. Hero signal. Okay. Calm down a little bit after that prisma, but still another good pack. Sparkman could be money as well. Wow. GX. You really need to pull something crazy. I mean we're talking like your best cards would need to be pulled. We have judgment dragon, bubble man, diamond dudes. Not bad. Phantom of chaos. It's a couple of bucks. Magical mallet speaking of this one's a worth a couple of bucks as well. We got the elemental hero, NOSP. I don't know how to say that one. Grave squirmer, transcendent wings and a grand mole. That is probably not going to do a legendary collection. GX mega packs. So I think if mega pack wins here, I mean we can almost say, I mean we're, it's like the clean suite.  It is another war chariot. Very good. We got a wolf also good. A crystal promise. Pretty decent and it's got honestly a pretty good pack. We could, it's not quite the sweep. So we can't completely say that Royale is definitely better, but it's looking that way. It's headed towards the sweep. GX is not over though. It's not over. You got to fight back just cause you're down. Doesn't mean you can't come back. We have the destiny hero departed. Cyclone blade, the diamond dude. Venomenaga, elemental hero, avian. We're getting a lot of the Alt-Arts, which is really good. I mean those are money. Ice Queen. I don't think it's that great. Glad he's returned anything else. I haven't pulled any Ryo out of this either. And it's in legendary collection GX too. All right. Ryo, you've been, you've been very good so far. I'll say that.  It's been impressive. I mean, I don't know if Ryo, I'm interested to see if Ryo will beat the 266 of last time. I think it can. Neo system down, magical mallet, another money card flame wingman, another money card, a Nasashi, not so much super poly again. Oh my gosh, huge money card. And then tortoise, another just like 20 plus dollar pack. At this rate, we're going to have like a $500 box. All right, GX. This could be crazy. I mean, if the average is $20 a pack, it would be pretty insane. I mean, that would be a lot of money. We have the Six Samurai Yaichi. I need to move those. We have a inferno. That's cool. Oh, that looks nice and super. Bandish of the Radiance, a few bucks, not bad. Macrocosmos, also a few bucks. Crystal Beacon. This is one of their better packs so far. Skyscraper, no Ryo. Really need that Ryo. Hero kid. Wait, I think this is money actually. So that, yeah, that was a pretty good pack for GX.  Rainbow Gravity. We have the Elemental Hero Nios system down. You Bell, good card. Macrocosmos, first edition. That one's going to be more than the GX one. Hero Flash, Secret Rare and Light End. This one's not any good. Still, that was, I mean, that was a lower pack. Electro, well, Electro was worth a couple. So maybe it was still pretty good. GX, come on. You need more of those big packs like last time, except maybe even better. Come on. We need Rise of the Snake Dean. Not bad. We got Nios, Lightning Golem. Super Polly of their own. Okay. We got a play set of Super Polly. That's big. Shunned it. So we need that. And then we need the Nios Wiseman in the same pack. Dark Calling probably used to be money. Plasma Vise, I think is money. Okay. Adding up GX, making a little comeback. See, this is just so much fun. It's every pack has like four money gardens in it. It's like, you don't, you really see that anymore. It's pretty insane. We got a rare value. Divine Nios, I think is money. Plasma could be. Phenomenaga. We got Double Let's Sword. Probably not great. Crystal Blessing. I think it's a couple of bucks. Hero Blast, not great. Okay. We're raw yellow. Did they have a bad pack? Wait a second. Mizuki, Gallus, they had a bad pack. It's crazy. GX, you're still alive. GX, you are still alive, but you have to capitalize on this moment. This could be huge. Here we go. Dark Panther. Come on. We need something big. Hero Counter Attack. Infernal Wing, I think is decent. Shining Phoenix of Forza is not bad. I think it's three or four bucks. Who does summoning Kariba? I can't remember if that's money or not. Defender, we need something else. Come on. We need that Ryo. Come on. Blade Edge. Phantom Swamp. No Ryo's for GX. I think those Ryo's and those Prismas are making a huge... It's like 50 bucks worth of value for the raw yellow, which I don't know what the score is myself, but you guys can see. Is that 50 bucks making a big difference? I think it probably is. Oh my gosh. How is this pack opening? This is painful. What is going on? Oh gosh. Maybe this means there's something crazy in here. Probably because it's raw yellow. Mega Pack. All right. We finally got it open. Thunder King Ryo, of course. If there's a Prism on a Ryo in the same pack, level nine might be money. Yaichi, not great. Crystal Bun is not bad. Crystal Rygeki camera, if that's good. Avian could be a couple bucks. Rainbow could be a couple bucks. Yeah. I don't know. I don't know. Pretty crazy. Yeah. I feel like GX. I mean, that wasn't an awesome pack, but they got to really start hitting some big ones here. They're going to be done. We have a Crystal Beast Emerald Tortoise. Storm Nio's. This I think is one of the biggest ones in common. That's huge. Dreadmaster, maybe a dollar. Brandisher of the Radiance. Not bad. We have an Electrum I think is decent. Rosebud, come on. Give us a Ryo. Dark City and a Blademaster. But hey, we did get the Storm Nio's. That's pretty big. Okay. So it was Storm Nio's, but what I realized is they also have Prism on Legendary Collection GX. They're not pulling any of them. Oh my goodness. Wow. They can't pull them. Well, the Storm Nio's is big. That one's not in Ryo yellow. So that could be a huge difference. They could pull some. Burstenitrix, not bad. Chimeritek, there's a Ruxon Special. Past the Lumina. R, still no E-Emergency call. Interesting. Bicarbonkel, Arcus, Monominon, Ryze, Gateway. Okay. That was a pretty bad Ryo. I'm not going to lie. We're still, we still got, what, seven packs left or total? We're including this one. I think six after this. It's going to be close. Grindergolem, Hero Mask. That's worth something. Grand Nio's, I don't think Gargoyle's for sure is very good. Rainbow Dark Dragon. Okay. Not great here for GX. Infernal Gainer and Sascha. I think the difference is GX actually has possible dud packs. Well, Ryo yellow, it's very hard to have a dud pack. I say that, I'm probably going to have to do it right now, but there's just so many value cards. Like, there's a percent of tricks. We got a, even, oh, Cybern. We got the, what is proving ground? Money, Crystal Beacon, a couple bucks. Light in, not great. So this is not even one of the best ones. And we're still pulling like decent stuff. Kasha and Horizon Snake D. That was like one of the worst packs. It was still a few bucks. Let's see if we can turn it around here, GX. No duds. Come on, no duds. We have a cold enchanter. System down, Nio's, Dogma Super. We've got a Sparkman Altered Art. That's good. Cyber Valley is also good. Nio Space. Come on, give us a comment. Ah, look, there's just more comments in this set that you're not getting all the good ones. Ryo, it feels like maybe a smaller set in Ryo Mega Pack. Damn, look, another good comment. Test Tiger, only the second one of those, but still pretty good. Hero Mask is good. Giraffe, Conventional Prison, Crazy Ultra. E-Emergency Call, another huge pack. DD Crow. If there's a Prisma or a Ryo back here, we're going to die. Oh my goodness. Okay, it wasn't that time, but that was still like a $50 pack. Oh my goodness. Legendary Collection 2. You are not looking so hot. I think they might be down by 100 bucks now. We had Grindrubble, maybe even more. Dark Guy has a Super in here. I forgot about that. The Dual Link Special. We got the Hero City, Chaos Nio. So that's not a bad pack here, but not good enough. I don't think. Wow, some decent cards, but it's looking pretty bleak. Ryo Mega Pack is running away with this one. I'm just interested to see if we can be the total from last time between the two now. Stratos, good card. Mudball Man. We got Mudball Man, maybe something. You Bell, Future Fusion's good. Laquari, Always Great, Secret Rare. Hero Signal, Dark... Oh, Burp, Dark Lord Desire. We have a Necro Shade and a Rainbow Dragon. So I don't know, pretty good packing in. GX. Your hope is probably gone, but that doesn't mean that you have to give up. You have pride. You have to believe in yourself, okay? Necro Shaman, that's pretty good. You got to show what you're worth. We got a Rampart Blaster, Cyber Dragon, Alternate Art, very good. Macro Cosmos. Now we're talking. All right, GX is doing a little pep talk here. We got a Flare Scarab. Okay, that was not bad. Three packs left of each one, and we have pulled this much value that you guys have been seeing on the screen, but wow, it's a lot. That's all I know. Powerbond, Thunder King, Ryo added again. We got so many of those. You Bell, Lumina, Necro Guard is not great. We got a Topaz Tiger, Card Ejector, Diamond Dude, Overload Fusion, and a Kasha. So Ryo added again. Five packs left. Three of Legendary Collection 2. Come on, Legendary Collection 2. Get that Nios Wiseman. Here we go, D-Counter. We got a Rare Value with the Crystal Beasts. We got a Secret Rare, Dark and Dragon. That's even better than the Super Rare. We have a Cyber Valley, not bad. Proving Ground's not bad. And a Dark City. That honestly, decent pack, but yeah, we already know this isn't enough. All right, last two packs right here. Ryo, Omega Pack.  Just get all the good commons in one pack. We have Stratos. That's crazy money. I mean, it's three bucks for a common. That's pretty crazy. Disc Commander, we have Macro Cosmos again. Malicious again. Golly, Grandma. It's crazy. Card Ejector. These cards are so valuable. Card Trooper. Wow. My stacks of like value cards are like literally like the bulk normally, like they're that high. It's insane. Like half the cards are worth something. Captain Gold, I think it's money. Eureza, Aqua Nios' money. Phantom Sky Blaster used to be like the most expensive card in the set. Not anymore. Over Destiny. We have a Blade Master and a Amethyst Cat. Oh, there was another one. A Wildwing Man. Okay, probably not too crazy there. One pack left of each. We'll leave it for GX to potentially come back at the end. It's not going to happen, guys. It's not going to happen. I'm pretty sure I'm right on track with who's winning this one. We've got Judgement Dragon, Card Blocker, Chimerite Sack, another Eureza. We've had a lot of those. Nios' Alias. Okay, they're kind of giving you a pretty weak pack to end. So maybe GX, you could actually pull some of the good comments. Maybe. Final pack. This has been a crazy opening. Hope you guys have enjoyed round two of this. I have certainly enjoyed it. Lady Heat's pretty good. Hero Mask, Card Ejector, Super, Bersinitrix, Alt-Art. I think we got all the Alt-Art, so that's pretty good. Ice Queen Ultra. I mean, it's not like GX had bad pulls. It just, it wasn't enough. Space Gift. I feel like that used to be more something for some reason. And Crystal Riot Gecki. So, here's the final score. If you enjoyed it, make sure to subscribe to the channel for more epic content like this. And that was crazy. Shout out to Toenfo Show, Daxer, JT Show, Puffins of Doom, Ernesto D'Ande, Dizzy, Macycle, America, Deutzer, Supreme Stage 21, and then a Thai show, Ayun Moussa, Junior Barting, Mehmet Gecko, and Thomas Poclain. Thank you guys for supporting the channel. I'll see you guys in the next video. Peace.


The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control, NCDC has recorded 40 new cases of COVID-19, bringing the total number of infections in the country to 166,019. The agency said that to date, 156,476 persons have been treated and discharged and 2,067 deaths were recorded in 36 states and the federal capital territory. It added that a multi-sectoral and national emergency operations centre, activated at level 2, had continued to coordinate the national response activities. The NCDC said that the agency had tested over 2 million people since the beginning of the pandemic on February 27th, 2020.


When I took music seriously, it's when I was with Young Greatness. I don't know if you knew that. What? Greatness! Whoa! Woo! Yeah, we on Boss Talk 101. 101. Yeah, we going to talk. Now, the only thing I was thinking, so when did you finally find your love for music other than like, when did you start taking the serious, I should say? I've always loved music. I don't, I can't, I mean since I can remember, I love music. I don't even, you know, that's something I can't think of. But when did you start taking it serious? Because people can, you can love music, but when did you start to take it serious as in this is what I really want to do? Um, I'm gonna say when I took music seriously, it's when I was with Young Greatness. I don't know if you knew that. What? Greatness! Greatness! Woo! Woo! Oh, my love I had so just to get that mulla and stack my chain. Yeah, so, bro, man, Young Greatness which I just asked somebody else was like, find Young Greatness, family, somebody I want to interview for. I miss family.  Not, not by blood, but we like brothers. So man, Greatness was sitting in the house, man, Greatness was sitting in the house and just like, make music like 20 songs and you know, and kind of like a sibling rivalry.   Is he older than you? Yeah, he older. Okay.    I was trying to like get on these songs and go crazy, you know, you know, wow. I just was talking about him on the way down here. I was talking to, I think it was Gita, the, what's his name, G to P or what? I was asking him, I was saying, do you know anybody from Young Green?  We was driving now. Anybody from his family, because I wanted to talk to him. You know what I mean? Yeah. Because of his legacy, because of who he is and because of what he does. That's not a deep thing. But to the question you're asking, that's when I took it seriously, because he took it seriously. Okay. He took it down first. You know, he was really like really doing this. Like, I mean, in high school, I remember he opened up for a LaWayne concert at the, down the street from here when he was in high school, you know, like, and that, you know, so it was like he was pushing for this before I was, I just, I just loved the music before he did, but he really gave it a push first.  Cause I'm like, I rap all the time, nigga. You just started this. Like I was, you know, I don't have a, a start of rap. I was rapping. Your whole life. Yeah. I don't remember not rapping. Yeah. Yeah. That's dope. Yeah. He's one of them ones. When that song, that mula, get that man. Got the trap hop bumpin'. Thirst of the moment when the kids run. Got the whole black choppin' on fire. That name on ring when I come through. This nigga, man, that song, listen, bro, when I started watching him, I fell in love with his style, bro. And it was just a heavy song. All my life, I hustle just to get that mula. Yeah. It's kind of soulful. It's kind of. Yeah. Every night, give me like, he just made me feel like he really gave it all for what he wanted. Like, I mean, this dude was literally possessed by what he wanted. You know, he was different than a lot of us at that age. I wanted to just rap. I wasn't even thinking about it. He was like going, rapping, going to the studio, getting pressed up, you know? He was talking. He just, like, stunning them.  I'm going, just a different energy at a younger age.