Hey, this is Brett and this 2018 GMC Sierra 1500 Crew Cab Short Box SLT All-Terrain is stock number 13622Z. I am here at Summit Automotive in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin. You are new and used light-duty truck headquarters. This 2018 GMC Sierra 1500 has the 5.3-liter V8 gas engine that's paired up with the eight-speed automatic transmission. This truck has been fully-safetyed and inspected by our service shop per the state of Wisconsin inspection process. It has a fresh oil and filter change, all the fluid has been checked and topped off, and it is 100% ready to go. Super clean for the age and miles on it, almost 100,000 miles on this truck, and I'm going to go all the way around in this video inside underneath, start it up, and take a look under the hood to give you the most accurate representation possible. Summit White Clear Coat is the color. I shoot all my videos in 4K, so if you have HD capabilities, turn them on right now because it is your best way to check out the quality condition options and cleanliness of the truck before seeing it in person. If you like the video, you can subscribe to my YouTube channel, which is youtube.com. Click the bell notification to get updates on the videos I do each and every day, as well as access to one of the largest catalogs of vehicle walk-arounds on YouTube, so that's really awesome. But, anyways, this truck is just as awesome, comes with the 20-inch polished and painted alloy wheels. No scuffs or scrapes on there, look really good, and it has Goodyear Wrangler Dura Track tires. They are 275-55R20s, and I would say that they have probably 70-80% of the tread left on them. Frayman Underbody is in very nice condition. I believe this one has a leveling kit on it, maybe like a 1.5-inch or a 2-inch leveling kit on it. Looks a little raised up, but anyways, comes with the HID headlamps, LED running lights, factory LED fog lamps, and we're going to turn all those on at the end of the video so you can see just how nice and bright they all are. You get the front bumper parking sensors, and the bumper is in really nice condition. I didn't see any major dents on there. The grille is in nice shape as well, and the hood is in really nice condition too. I didn't see any major dents or dings on their passenger side front fender, absolutely perfect, and the passenger side front wheel, no major scuffs or scrapes on there. Now as you go down this side of this 2018 GMC Sierra 1500, take note of how clean that body is, how reflective and mirror-like that paint is. I take these HD videos so if you are far away, or even if you're close by and you just cannot make the trip down, but you're still interested in purchasing the vehicle, you can see the truck, hear the truck, and have confidence in the vehicle that you're looking at. Maybe you're on the fence coming to look at it, and hopefully this video can convince you that it's in really nice shape, which it is, and help you make a smart buying decision. Now if this video helps you make that buying decision, let your salesman know that you saw the video. It was helpful and that Brett sent you back wheels in excellent condition as well, and the back tires have just as much tread as those front tires. Frame and underbody, a little bit of surface rust by the welds and stuff, which is very common on these GMs, but for the most part, all the way underneath, other than that little surface rust, really nice and clean. The lower rockers are in excellent shape, and it comes with the nice painted step bars, and they are in pretty nice condition as well. Passengers side box, no denser dings, you get the LED tail lamps as well, rear bumpers in great shape, no denser dings in there, it does have the rear bumper steps, and the backup parking sensors, full towing package, which includes a receiver hitch, four pin and seven pin wiring. Tailgate is in excellent condition as well, I didn't see any denser dings in there. It does have a locking tailgate, shock down assist tailgate, spray and bed liner, LED bed lights, which are right up there, and then you get the side box tie down, so that spray and bed liner goes onto the tailgate, which is really nice as well. Tailgate's really easy to lift up, and it comes with a soft tonneau cover, I didn't see any rips or tears on there, looks like a roll up, I didn't see a brand name on it, but it's in nice shape. Down the driver's side, no major dents or dings on there, and for full disclosure, this back wheel, just as nice as the rest. All the wheels are in really nice shape on this truck considering it's got 100,000 miles on it, close to it. Anyways, down the driver's side here, box or cabin doors all look really good. You do get the heated power mirrors, built in directional signals, driver's side blind spot here. Inside the all-terrain package gives you this kind of, it's almost like a rubber finish with the leather inserts on the seats, no rips or tears on those seats, they're in really nice shape. Both of these front seats are heated and power, factory all-weather floor mats throughout, auto headlamps, turned-out four-wheel-drive tilt, telescopic steering wheel, power windows locks, mirrors, and memory driver seat. Bose premium sound system, and these mirrors do power fold in. I always like showing both sides, so you know that both sides are working properly. Take a quick look at the back seats. They are just as nice as the front seats, and they're trimmed out just like the front seats with that kind of rubber and leather mesh. Power sliding rear window with the built-in rear defrost, headliners and really nice clean condition, and no rips or tears back here.  Side curtain airbags on the front seats, and inside and bottoms of the doors are all very nice as well. I didn't see any corrosion on them. You get this cool kind of vinyl stuff on the doors, kind of the carbon fiber trim on there too. Inside, we'll hop inside and check out the miles, the radio, and everything that this truck has to offer on the interior. You can see this one does have 98,995 miles on it. You get the digital speedometer, the all-terrain instrument cluster, and a compass display as well. Instrument cluster is nice and clean comes with the heated leather wrap steering wheel, Bluetooth and information center controls on the right, cruise controls, and heated steering wheel controls on the left. And it does have the audio controls on the back of the steering wheel. There's your shifter for that 8-speed automatic transmission. And it comes with the GMC Intella Link radio. You get the factory navigation system on there. There is Highway 41, so that is working nicely. You get AM, FM, and Serious XM radio capabilities. Here are all your different apps, including Projection Manager. You can project your cell phone to the screen. This is also where your backup camera shows up. It does have a CD player, dual heated seats, dual climate controls, power pedals, stability control, cargo lamps. That's how you also turn on your LED bed lights and your parking sensors. You can turn those off and on. Downhill assist control, two USBs, two 12-volt power points, and a 110-volt, 150-watt plug-in. You get cupholders right there. This one also has the wireless cell phone charge pad, which is pretty sweet. And the passenger side format and seat are in excellent condition as well. No rips or tears on there. Smells very clean inside this truck. And the headliner is in nice shape. You do get home link buttons for your garage door security systems and lane systems, SOS, and on-star in the Rubimir. We'll start it up and take a look under the hood as well as check out all those HID and LED lights in the front. Starts right up. No check engine lights or anything like that. I would personally like to thank you for checking out the video today. And hopefully from this HD video, you've been able to verify the quality condition options and, of course, cleanliness of this truck all the way around inside. And you can see those HID lights are really bright. And the LED fog lamps are very bright as well. And I got to open the hood before we can take a look underneath. But yeah, I personally would like to thank you and hope it was a helpful video. I think it's in great shape for the miles on it. Under the hood, we have the 5.3 liter V8 gas engine, engine-based, very clean, runs very smooth. Once again, this truck has been fully safe and inspected by our service shop, has a fresh oil and filter change, all the fluids have been checked and topped off for the state of Wisconsin inspection process. And it is 100% ready to go. There's your emissions sticker. And I would highly recommend this truck for make quality and condition standpoint. And even the miles, I'd ship this one anywhere. It's in really nice shape. The Seymour pictures of this truck are one of our other 550 new and used car trucks, SCVs, minivans, wranglers, halftones, three-quarter tons, one tons. You name it, we got to go to that website right there, summitauto.com. Full pictures and descriptions of every single vehicle all at summitauto.com. And if you'd like to check out more HD videos, you can go to youtube.com slash summitauto. Click the bell notifications, you'll get updates on the videos I do each and every day as well as having access to one of the largest catalogs of vehicle walk-arounds on YouTube, almost 8,500 videos. So go check us out there. In fact, in a second, you will see a link to subscribe to my YouTube channel. In the upper left, a link to more GMC Sierra 1500 truck videos like this one. The upper right link to this vehicle on our website in the lower left. And a link to one of our latest YouTube videos in the lower right. Click those checks out. We're super excited to help you with this Ultra Clean 2018 GMC Sierra 1500 Crew Cab Short Box SLT All Terrain in Summit White Clear Coat. Thanks again for checking out the video. Remember to like, subscribe, and share on the YouTube channel. I really appreciate it. Thanks again.


dedicated to the strength of the nation proudly we hail yes proudly we hail starring Robert Ryan in that men may live the United States Army United States Air Force presentation and now here is our producer the well-known Hollywood showman CP McGregor thank you thank you and greetings from Hollywood ladies and gentlemen welcome to your theater of stars where Hollywood's finest motion picture talent joins us in plays we know you'll enjoy our star is Robert Ryan in the title of our dramatic story that men may live we'll have the curtain for act one of our play in just a moment but first here is our announcer Wendell Niles with this message of importance only the best can be aviation cadets and all because your United States Air Force is planning for the future and wants the best young men special consideration is being given to this year's college graduates who want careers as leaders in aviation as officers in your United States Air Force if you're graduating this June apply now for aviation cadet training as a college graduate your application will be rushed so that you can begin training as soon as you graduate visit your US Army and US Air Force recruiting station today to make certain you're accepted for one of this summer's aviation cadet classes remember only the best can be aviation cadets and all once again our producer the curtain rises on act one of that men may live starring Robert Ryan as Dr. Joseph E Smodell the world knows much to that ever vigilant group of mankind's benefactors the doctors and scientists who are continually working with intellect and heart for the goal of driving disease from the face of the earth just a few short weeks ago it was announced that a new wonder drug chloromysetin is now available commercially this may or may not mean something to you but to those millions who have ever been or who may be in the future pray to any of the dread typhus diseases chloromysetin means the world of difference possibly the difference between life and death the development of chloromysetin is indeed remarkable for it was barely two years ago that the drug was discovered a mere formula the potentialities of which were yet to be proved but proved they were by five army doctors headed by Dr. Joseph E Smodell head of the Department of Virus and rickiseal diseases at the Army Medical Department research and graduate school Dr. Smodell story starts in March of last year a majestic sea 54 is winging its way across the Pacific destination Malaya Smodell holding a picture of a small group in his hand is speaking look gentlemen would you do me a favor you mean Joe you want one of us to jump over boy delight in the little I nominate trial I second that hey wait a minute I was only relax Bob relax I only met I want you all to sign this picture the five of us I had taken at Pearl say I'm handsome you're looking at me all right all right all I want is your names on the picture how about Colonel Phillip I don't bother him he's buried in the book we'll get him out of that book come on her put your John Henry here okay Herbert L.A. Junior first lieutenant Medical Corps U.S. Army okay now it's my turn just a minute young man seniority you know Dr. Theodore E Woodward University of Maryland School of Medicine Lieutenant Colonel Medical Corps U.S. Army research all right Bob now you hell I'm not sure that I want to however I'll confess Robert Trout major Medical Service Corps United States Army and to find a signature I've never seen who hasn't signed Phillip Colonel Phillip he didn't hear you he's too interested in this book but oh forgive me gentlemen I was quite engrossed in this scholarly clinical report on behavioristic tendencies Colonel would you mind signing this picture not at all not at all no pimp thank you Colonel Cornelius B. Phillip Army Medical Service Corps leave the U.S. Public Health Service hey fellas look at this clinical report the colonel was reading the Kinsey report I think I'll come up and talk with the pilot experiment on scrub typhus doctor that's one of them we're going after scrub typhus is mean stuff sure is scrub typhus kills 15 out of every hundred who contract I don't want any of that these tests you're going to make will you make him at Singapore no I'd call a lump or a few hundred miles away we'll be working out of the Institute of Medical Research run by the British you know well what are you going to do with all those crates you've got loaded on the plane that's our laboratory equipment in the two jeeps transportation out into the field but tell me one thing doc what's in that little package you taking such particular care of looks like it weighs about a pound that's the most vital part of this expedition that little one-pound package contains the entire world supply of what's going to do the job for us we hope for my seat well we made Singapore director of the Institute of Medical Research dr. Raymond Luthwaite was waiting for us dr. Luthwaite who had done outstanding work in typhus research accompanied us to Kuala Lumpur site of the Institute it was there we were permitted to set up our laboratory a few days after our arrival dr. Luthwaite stopped by yes yes indeed come right in doctor I was just wondering how you're getting on well it's very kind of you to drop by we're gradually getting everything in place so I see oh putting up a picture yes five of us I had this taken a pearl the boys all signed it I see they've done even more some artwork yes Trubb started that he got a pencil and drew sideburns on Woodward Woody thought it was lay so he proceeded to put a goatee and pin snazz on late there's no telling where to land liable to be a very priceless item before you're through a few laughs anyway I want to tell you how good it is to be here doctor and to be permitted to work at the Institute on the contrary it is we who will be grateful to have your help after all you Americans discovered the drug and you are conducting a test well you're very kind doctor doctor Luthwaite oh dear God dear God here you are what is it my dad doctor you must do something my husband he's dying scrub time I know I've seen it before we will send out a doctor the doctors be there all afternoon but the doctor is doing the best you can excuse me doctor we're not too late there's still our new drink why of course we haven't even had a chance to unpack all our equipment yet but with your permission I'll get Dr. Woodward and go right now what do you think Woody did we get here in time I don't know Joe he's the sickest man with scrub type as I've ever seen if we could have arrived sooner I know we could have pulled him through but now we've given him the full dosage four grams of chloramide seeding if he lives another 24 hours he'll be all right tired Woody knows our patient can't tell right now he should do Joe look get his wife Woody right right you up we'll know in a minute I'm hungry well little lady you heard the man there's nothing wrong with your husband now that a good meal won't help come on Woody our first victory but it was only the beginning before we got started on our field tests we had to be absolutely certain that chloramide seeding had eliminated the possibility of fatalities and scrub type is infection after treating successfully a large number of patients we decided it was time for the field tests well Joe now that we're all together where do we go from here good question Woody first of all for our field tests we need volunteers I volunteer me too quiet quiet no we'll have to look at this objectively we can't take the chance of all being sick at once Woodward and lay will remain behind to take care of the warden laboratory work they will remain out of the tests the rest of us will expose ourselves to the disease along with the other volunteers that makes only three volunteers who need about 40 more where do they come from that's our number one problem how about soldiers from the British regiment they've already volunteered their services to help us prayed not I doubt that the war office in London would permit it say the local prison prisoners are always willing to volunteer for scientific experiments speaking from experience Woody yeah well quiet you understand that's out to I don't believe regulations will allow it now what come in hello doc my name is John Graydon I'm one of the warders the local prison good good good take job there I've always had a repressed desire to see him behind bars pipe down what's the trouble great I heard you want some men to tangle with them scrubbed typhus bugs and I want to volunteer well yes we do need volunteers but you realize you're apt to become very sick during the tests doc I've fought Japs I've lived if you want to call it living for years in a jet prison camp I've had ships blown up under me no little measly typhus bugs gonna scare me and besides besides what well doc I'm a man though uneducated himself as he's highly respectful indeed of a man worries and I'd consider myself honored indeed to be associated with such intellectual gentleman as yourselves on a project as means a life of men alright fellow we're we're proud to have you well that's one more but we're still far short of 40 volunteers what's troubling you if I might ask to you see we need quite a few to volunteer for these tests begging your pot and said but that's simple enough if it was me just go down in the center of the city I'd stand on the street corner and I'd yell all you blokes who want to take part in some medical experiments follow me you'd have more than you could handle wait a minute that idea agrees with something dr. loopway was saying a want ad we'll put a volunteer's wanted ad in the straights times in the daily mail excellent idea well Joe is there anything else or can we adjourn this little there is something else something very important yes what's that who drew those handlebar mustaches on my picture I wouldn't dream of drawing those handlebars but you'll have to admit they do something for you I can't understand it herb it's past time for them to report an answer to the ad and not the soul has appeared yes it sounded too dangerous I suppose I'll get it hello this is left wait for goodness sake take this mob off my hands what mob answer to your ad they came to the administration building at the institute instead of your apology there must be hundreds of wonderful send them over here at last we can start our field tests immediately because briefly from our story that men may live starring Robert Ryan to bring you an important message from our government ladies and gentlemen our army in our Air Force are critically short of physicians and dentists over 2,000 volunteers from these two professions are urgently needed today to safeguard and care for the health of the men and women whereas members of the United States Army and United States Air Force are serving you and me at home and overseas young physicians and dentists particularly those who did not serve in the armed services during World War two have been asked by their government to act now to volunteer for duty at once if you are one of these young physicians or dentists please write or wire either the surgeon general of the United States Army or the air surgeon of the United States Air Force at once and volunteer your services if you know one of these young physicians or dentists please call his attention to this urgent message thank you the curtain rises on act two of that men may live starring Robert Ryan as Dr. Joseph Smodell things are progressing at the laboratories of Kuala Lumpur where the mysteries of the new wonder drug chloromycein are being unraveled even the group photograph on the wall there's a new assortment of penciled-in goatees and mustaches sure to get a smile from those who see it in their research Dr. Smodell and his group of army medical department scientists have cleared all preliminary obstacles and are ready for the field tests these tests were designed to provide us with information on whether the new drug was effective in preventing scrub typhus as well as curing it our volunteers were of many races and nationalities British planters melee workers Burmese Javanese Indians British scientists from the British scrub typhus unit which was also working at the Institute members of the Institute staff and of course the Americans from our group names like John Gray Hush him been yacht team one you need and Patrick Drew Wilkinson the first day of our tests just before going out in the field we held a last-minute briefing all right man here's the pitch Philip and Trout have been studying in the fields near here for several weeks they've located three or four La Lang fields where the scrub typhus might seems to be especially abundant La Lang native grass I still say the scrub type is might doesn't prefer La Lang exclusive granted Bob but in this area it seems to be most prolific in La Lang grass well we'll all go out and spend a day in the field how about returning for a couple of hours at noon too blasted hot then even for a scrub type of smart we may do that later in the test but at present we must spend as much time as possible in the infected area pills are ready Joe good after the volunteers will take one gram of chloramide seton each day the other half of them will not in this way we can compare the preventive effect of the drug hey look at Graydon out there he's really taking this research seriously he's got those men lined up and toe in the mark they'll have a healthy respect for the water everything set then Joe everything except one thing who walked off with that group picture of mine the pictures gone now don't act coy now listen I want that picture when we get through with these tests I better find that picture right back in the wall where it belongs or else let's go out into the steaming field we went through the high-law line we course stripped of the waste inviting the might with which the field was supposed to abound inviting the disease that killed 15 out of every hundred who contracted it and hospitalized the weeks those who didn't die for 12 days we went out early and spent the day beneath the glaring almost unbearably hot sun and returned late at night on the 12th day we remained back at the hospital awaiting the first of the volunteers to come down with the deadly scrub titles nothing happened on the 13th day with still no results Philip was talking to me I don't know Joe first result should have showed up yesterday get them time Phil you know it takes 12 days for the disease to incubate and probably nobody was infected the first day out in the field I suppose I'm just too impatient we'll just have to wait excuse me dog hello Graydon what can I do for our most interested in fearless volunteer it's kind of you to say doc I will monitor but lie me doc I don't feel well at all this may be it Joe this morning I had a chill say no I feel a lot all over let me see fever great and you want to know something yes doc you're not only the first volunteer you're the first to get scrubbed typhus by me it's what me ordered hope for I twice on it great he's fainted let's get him over to the ward and some chloromysetans scrub typhus has struck our first unprotected volunteer and we can't let anything happen to this fellow well great and Dr. Woodward and I dropped by to see how you're feeling why me so I feel I could wrestle an alligator and sir it was most generous of you to give me this pair of laboratory forceps well you're one of us great I'm awfully glad you're feeling better I'm merely anxious to be up in the bar so as I can be a further assistance you gentlemen we're gonna keep you here for a few more days so that you can rest up provided you don't try to chase your nurse down the hall don't you worry about that doc me nurse's name is will he are well then we won't have to worry we'll see in a few days Graydon come on Woody all right well Graydon made a quick comeback didn't he thanks to chloromysetans with an assistance from those laboratory forceps you gave I so proud of them well Woody we've had phenomenal luck so far with scrub typhus we certainly have will we have the same luck with typhoid any prediction in regard to that killer at this point would be sure insanity let's get scrub typhus worked out if we're victorious on that alone I'll be satisfied oh incidentally a couple of more of the volunteers were brought in today looks like the might is going to work in earnest yes the night was going to work in earnest the 12 days we spent in the disease-infested La Lang was beginning to tell each day a few more of the volunteers came down with scrub typhus but the drug maintained its miraculous record in every case the fever was broken and the men well on the way to recovery in from 24 to 30 hours that is every case until one day at the hospital Woody ran up what's the matter Woody I think we've hit a snag a snag what do you mean that it's not serious yet all the men who have come down with typhus are responding magnificently except two now these two aren't making the progress they should how are the two men now well we gave him the full dosage but there's been very little change they're in their second day good heavens man we better get over to the ward right away second day no improvement have you made the test term all of them blood test everything Joe I'm afraid these men are moving into a critical stage can't understand if the fever should have broken by now maybe we've been over confident no but we've had such wonderful results up to now at any rate today or two and we'll know Woody it's the end of the third day something's got to happen or we can throw out everything we've done so far here's a thermometer I've got a reading on this man's temperature look Woody it is down what the fever is breaking good thank heaven Woody thank heaven well Woody those two men are getting along fine surely had me worried for a while you think I wasn't you know Joe there's something not quite right about this these men seem to have typhus yeah I know I know and we're still not out of the woods there's one thing we have to do right now lab test right we've got to find out if it was really typhus these men had if it was we have to find out why they didn't respond to treatment like all the rest if it wasn't typhus we'll have to know what it was well Joe here are the results of our analysis huh I see and it looks to me are you thinking the same thing I am no doubt at all I've shown Dr. Luth wait our findings I've talked it over with Woody and there's no doubt about it it wasn't typhus it caused the men to respond more slowly than usual no herb these men picked up their illness down at that restaurant on Mount Baton Road you mean they had typhoid fever right chalk up another victory for chloramycetin a victory over one of the blackest killers of them all typhoid man the first and most important phase of our test is completed you've all done wonderful work that goes for you too Joe thanks fellas we've worked as a team and only as a team would we accomplish what we've set out to do before wood shedding our results however I still would like to know who made off with my picture excuse me dr. Smaddell well Graydon begging upon for begging in like this but I found something of yours yeah well my missing picture where did you find this Graydon by the strangest sort of coincidence I happened to find it in me own possession you took this picture Graydon sir I was tempted beyond me own powers to have something of me own bearing the likeness of you gentlemen well I see you've erased our artwork oh blimey sit is blasphemous to contort the faces of such gentlemen as is gentlemen of intellect quiet Trump quiet well gentlemen what do you say don't you think the picture means more to him than it does to us all right Graydon it's yours oh thank you sir is the happiest moment of my life I'll always remember what you said to me that day in the hospital Graydon you said you're one of us well morning gentlemen goodbye Graydon well now that mystery is cleared up back to our report on chloramycetin first I think we've proved without doubt that chloramycetin is an effective cure against scrub typhus typhoid fever ally diseases such as spotted fever and probably others which haven't been proved as yet in my report to the army medical department I am going to recommend that the large-scale production of chloramycetin be started immediately the first commercial form should be available for general public use in the spring of 1949 gentlemen another successful chapter in the conquest of disease has been written and now what about us why we're just getting started here we've got work to do the curtain falls on the final act of that men may live our star Robert Brian will be turned for a curtain call after this important message from Wendell Niles this is important this is urgent over 2,000 young physicians and dentists are needed as volunteers at once for a service in the United States Army or United States Air Force these physicians and dentists are required to safeguard the health of the men and women who are serving our country in the armed services if you are a physician or a dentist you are needed now right or wire the surgeon general of the United States Army or the air surgeon of the United States Air Force at once volunteering for active duty let me repeat that right or wire the surgeon general of the United States Army or the air surgeon of the United States Air Force today or see your local U.S. Army and U.S. Air Force recruiting station and all once again our star Robert Ryan and our producer well Bob things have changed since you were here with us the last time that was during the war and then you went off to join the Marines that's right CP but instead of fighting enemy soldiers the army is fighting diseases like typhus yes the medical men are a big need in the army today the work must go on like the last line of our play remember oh you mean uh why we're just getting started here we got work to do that's it and how true it is i've just had word from Washington that right at this very moment those five scientists are continuing their research in Malaya yes and when they finish that they'll go on to another and another this business of saving lives from disease never end fortunately for us but bob there's another story i want to talk to you about oh yes your new RKO picture with odry totter the setup what's it all about well it's it's strictly a fight picture a third-rate fighter in a fourth-rate club it's about the fight game as it really is no glamour no gangsters no great love i'll be sure to catch it i'll bet you didn't think that someday in pictures you'd be calling on your boxing experience when you were an intercollegiate heavyweight champion at dark month did you know i didn't but i did hope you get on the stage and then in the pictures as a comedian how are you doing doing everything else except lots of serious characters but no comedy all right now that i know that when we have a comedy here i'll give you a ring and we'll start the ball rolling right here well that's a bet cp and now i'd better be getting along a little chainie's birthday party and thanks for that birthday cake for him that should feed all the kids in the valley well it'll keep them busy for a while i'll guarantee you that much it was very thoughtful and jessica and i both appreciated cp now tell me what's coming up here with you next week before i leave next week bob and ladies and gentlemen we are offering a specially written play to commemorate the seventh anniversary of the women's army corps and starring will be the beautiful and talented actress mary aster i'm sure every one of you will enjoy this special program and i know you'll all want to listen well that sounds like a good one and we'll all be listening thanks again and so long cp goodbye bob and be sure to listen next week ladies and gentlemen when we bring you mary aster in a special program honoring the seventh anniversary of the women's army corps until then thanks for listening and cheerio from hollywood robin ryan appeared to the courtesy of the hollywood coordinate committee which arranges for the appearance of all stars on this program script was by w james bastion the music under the direction of eddie dunstetter this program is transcribed in hollywood for release of this time wendell niles speaking


Now, we are going to talk about the cytoskeleton, the skeleton, the cell, cytoskeleton, the framework that supports cell. Cytoskeleton is the system that gives support to the cell and help the cell in its own movements. It also help different organelles inside the cell to move from one place to another place when this is required. Cytoskeleton consists of three types of fibers. One is called microtubules, the other is called microfilaments, the third is called intermediate filaments. We talk about them one by one. The microtubules, these are the largest in diameter and microtubules are hollow from inside. Their generalized diameter is about 20 nanometers. But remember, then when we are talking about the size of different cytoskeletal elements, we are only referring or talking about their diameter and not their length, because lengths of these fibers are different from each other, but their diameter is, their size actually refer to only their diameter. So microtubules in comparison to other are the largest, they have about 20 nanometer in diameter, but they are hollow from the inside. They consist of a protein that is called tubulin. Tubulin molecules are of two types, alpha tubulin and beta tubulin. They join together to make the tubulin diameter. Remember means that it is made up of two tubulin molecules. These diamers later on join together to make long hollow tubes called microtubules. The other one is called microfilament, these are the smallest among cytoskeletal elements. Microfilaments are about 7 nanometers in their diameter and they consist of a protein called actin. Actin molecules are arranged in the form of beads and there are two bead based chains wound around each other to make a helix. We call it an actin subunit. The diameter of this subunit is 7 nanometers. Again their lengths may vary. Then comes the third, these are called intermediate filaments. Intermediate filaments consist of a particular family of protein called the keratins. Keratins are the same proteins which make our nails, for example, the harder parts. It means these are tough proteins. The keratin family of proteins, different types of keratins join to make intermediate filaments. It specifies their function. They give support though there are now we talk about the functions of these cytoskeletal elements or we can call them cytoskeletal fibres, cytoskeletal elements they have one major function. That is giving shape to the cell, giving support to the cell, support to its different organelles, keep them in place and movement. We have a look on the diagrams which shows structures, generalized structures of these cytoskeletal elements. Here in the diagram, it shows you the structure of a microtubule. Microtubule as I described previously consists of tubulin diameter and then these diamers are arranged in a circular fashion to make a long hollow tube. Length of these tubes depends upon how and which part of cell require them for how long they are required. For example, if their cell is using these microtubules for transport of an organelle, say a mitochondria from one place to another, then the length of microtubule will depend upon the distance from the point one from where mitochondria have to be taken up and till point two where mitochondria have to be placed. In the second diagram, you can see microfilament. Microfilament is an actin subunit as you can see, it is a helical chain. In the third diagram, you can see the structure of an intermediate filament on the right. Their diameter is about 10 nanometers and they consist of fibrous proteins which initially they are monomers that is smallest molecules joined together to make a diameter. Teteramers join together to make tetramers, tetra means four and these tetramers then join to make sheets and these sheets are wrapped around each other as you can see in the diagram to make a thick and tough fiber which is called intermediate filament. Now look at the diagrams which are coloured. These are the pictures. If we want to know that in a cell where at which places the cytoskeleton is present, we can stain them because you know that the microtubule consist of tubulin which is a protein. Microfilament consist of another protein called actin and the intermediate filaments also consist of various proteins. So if we stain our cells, we give them a colour by using anti-tubulin antibody, anti-actin antibody or anti-carotene antibody then we can look at them that where these elements are present. The pictures above which are not diagrams but pictures taken through fluorescent microscopy shows that cytoskeletal elements are present almost everywhere in the cell. The first diagram shows that in blue colour you can see the nucleus in green colour surrounding them are microtubules. In the second picture you can see that we stained it this cell with anti-actin antibody and it shows that in almost all part of the cells these actin filaments are spread it. So it means that cytoskeletal elements are present almost everywhere in the cell and support all parts of the cell. In the third diagrams you can again see inside nucleus in orange colour and in green colour different types of intermediate filaments. This is another picture taken more closely in which you can see various cells which have a nuclear in blue colour and in green colour they have microtubules and in red colour they have actin that is these are stained for microtubules, actins, intermediate filaments all of these. You can see that in a cell the cytoskeletal elements are spreaded everywhere it means that they can support almost every structure of the cell the organelles, the nucleus, the cell membrane and the others and also they can help in movements of organelles of the cell itself when required. Here is a closer diagram in which you can see that there is a mitochondria inside in a green colour, upper is the cell membrane and above and below the mitochondria there are different types of filaments which are attached on one side to the mitochondria and they are attached on other side to different other filaments or to the endoplasmic reticula or to the cell membrane actually mitochondria are kept in their place with the help of these different types of cytoskeletal elements some actin filaments the micro filaments some microtubules and some of the micro filaments. Here is another view of the same thing here you can again see cell membrane, endoplasmic reticulum from another view you can say about roughly surface view you can see the same thing the endoplasmic reticulum the microtubules the micro filaments and one micro mitochondria entangled in them just like mitochondria other organelles are also kept in place they are also kept in place with the help of these cytoskeletal elements and whenever they need to move for example if energy is required because you know mitochondria produces energy molecules if energy is required in another part of cell then mitochondria will be transported from this part to the other part of cell and these mitochondria will be moved with the help of the microtubules.


the story of a baby mosquito. The baby mosquito born and then baby mosquito family. It was seeing its papa and mama flying out there and coming one day baby mosquito asks his mommy mommy I also want to go out I also want to fly then mommy said no no no let daddy come take daddy's permission show so he asked daddy daddy please please and daddy said okay take care okay and give me permission but take care go and come home safely so the baby mosquito for the first time left its left its nest and flew flew out there and then safely return home then papa asked it uh how do you feel how was your maiden flight then the baby mosquito said dad it was wonderful dad I'm a great flyer you know I can fly so well dad asked how do you know how do you know that you can fly so well you had a great flyer dad when I was flying people are clapping behind me dad I'm such a great flyer can we call that what do you call that attitude of the baby mosquito would you like to call it a positive attitude or really people clapping at the baby mosquito of what they're trying to do to the mosquito but how did that baby mosquito took those took those brick bats brick bats and boons and appreciation right so just for fun the attitude the way of looking at things that is attitude


We are in an extremely exciting time for astronomy, and I think this is understood worldwide, and not just by astronomers. The technology is now available to look not only at the farthest objects in the universe, where the light left long, long ago, so that we can see how the whole thing evolved and developed, but we can even detect signatures of planets around other stars. And that answers an age-old question, which really is one of the fundamental questions in all of science, and it really excites the general public. ESO has a very important role in the context of European and worldwide astronomy, because it's one of the leading organizations indeed for ground-based astronomy. You might even say it's the preeminent organization, and therefore we have both the opportunity and the responsibility to lead the further developments in astronomy. I see three main goals for ESO in the coming years. The first one is to get the best possible science out of the VLT, the interferometer, and indeed the survey telescopes, all of them on Paranal. The second is to build ALMA, the new observatory at 5,000 meters in the high Andes, together with the North American and East Asian partners, and we need to deliver this on budget and on time, and indeed prepare the European astronomers for leading the science. The third main goal for ESO in the coming years is to design a world-leading, extremely large telescope, which may have a main mirror with a diameter larger than 40 meters, and will enable wonderful science, and of course we don't only want to design it, we also then want to construct it. As to Lesia, it is of course the cornerstone of ESO's existence in Chile, and it hosts some wonderful telescopes, including the one that is discovering many exoplanets, and I see no reason why this couldn't continue for many years into the future. And on top of that, Lesia is one of the potential sites for the future VLT. I took up this position because ESO is the most exciting astronomy organization in the world, with high-quality staff and long-term and stable support by the member countries. It will be a pleasure and a privilege to come and work here. In the first days in office, I will further familiarize myself with the organization, but then I will very quickly travel to Chile. After all, the crown jewels of ESO are in Chile, and it's very important that I meet not only the ESO staff in Chile, but also the Chilean astronomers and authorities.


Good morning everybody, welcome back to another stream. Hopefully you guys are doing much better than me Do you have a little bit of a cold? So Gonna be a little logic today But when is that never the case? Let's get started with the stream starting with yesterday sort of When the ends up really happening yesterday and just breaking it down see where we are sort of pull out Monit So pull out we sort of were expecting Bike high then a drop further down, but it doesn't look like we really got that drop further down You only really got a switch to the view app not really too much in the way of liquidations You can see some liquidations just not too many Not really what I actually like to see So yeah as soon as sort of hit out they hit out into sort of the range high So 10 o'clock it hit range high here and then it started just pulling down and consolidating Which is pretty nice. I mean it just shows that they want to they want to stay up here Perhaps some more long. So things just a longer term picture now. We're looking at in terms of for a stroke. I Don't think we're still sort of trying to let up on that short bias just yet It's sort of drought our weekly range There you go. That's the high. That's the low Nice little white color There you go That's our weekly range Monday Tuesday. So 50% comes in around here where we initially wanted it to sort of land yesterday there you go about 6 6 6 5 but Right now, we know this is long. We know they trap longs here As you can see that range they set here spiked it and dropped back down just consolidate into this It could have done if we just end up being bullish just purely based off of what yes has been doing Yes, it's been just sort of Climb upwards regardless of what long is And in that case, we'll probably look for Thursday Friday When we talked about how we have that news coming in that on on those days So Wednesday, I mean we have inflation rate for Canada in five minutes Then current accounts got a bunch of news coming in 10 o'clock. Nice 10 30 as well But major ones probably Thursday you know GDP a bunch of other news and And Friday we have personal spending and I think this is a major one here Even if we sort of go up If you start peeling upwards and just pushing high and into sort of 1700 territory I think Friday just ends up becoming the day we just call it quits and just pull it back down Because right now we're just trading back into the range. I mean Monday did define a clear clean nice range for to trade to Do trade just above that mean if you just look and contrast Monday versus Tuesday There's Monday you see how Tuesday just trades Pins pins stop hunts then pulls down. You see how controlled it was in terms of trading that but ultimately just Which trade high came back down just gave us a new sort of level there So we just got a look at it from that point of view that okay, this is sort of Our new area where we sort of trap belongs Nick sort of Princess is here I mean in terms of trying to capture it We still haven't taken these stops out if we're going for extra lungs, it'll probably spike just above here If we're looking for spikes Right now Don't think we're gonna get too many spikes. You can see sort of the long status is being cemented Just a lot of a lot of sort of short liquidations from the most part So that's sort of nice to say, okay, they're just taking out shorts from the market.  You can see as soon as people got into a short. They just pulled it back up in that view at Okay, very aggressive on these logs here You see that definitely for it to try and calm down Hit some levels here that we were looking for yesterday It would be nice if again, it's not necessary in in this totality to do that We're just climbing up prior to Sort of having that inflation rates and inflationary Canada stuff like that and interest rates So again, a lot of lungs see if that sort of they start pulling it back down Generally, yes, not too bad looking Go over and look at the sort of chart for it Okay. Yeah, it's Like the daily we talked about how it just came under nice coming above over Now this is where we sort of say, okay, if we trap lungs here if start trapping lungs here I just under this level here. This could definitely just try come back down. Give us at least a double Double bottom Get to see if we get a second like oh if it drops down a much further will might capture that But generally you sort of bearish under here in terms of trying to trap sort of lungs especially considering that you have a lot I mean a lot of times sort of develop This sort of move here just until sort of 10 o'clock. So we got about an hour and a bit So as you can see if we feel that long up and we already are starting to build those lungs up Definitely sort of pull that down if it's just start fishing for lungs could sort of end up just pulling price further down So just waiting now one minute left till sort of the news There we go. We've got the news see what their reactions is Like I said, Canada is a made-up place. No reactions coming out from Canada There you go. That's quintessentially proof that Canada does not exist And I'm joking Like I said, I wasn't really too fast on cat and deal points. Just want to know them. It is ended up being higher year and year 6.8 inflation rate month-on-month up point one expected core inflation rate 5.8 CPI median a lot higher. It looks like Canada's not looking so hot What am I looking for? There we go I'm subtracted Hey, hey Yeah, I mean sure they build up longer means we still have that they sort of gain that stops out You can see they build up in terms of hit up on the high start stops here. So they took out some short stops Hit some icebergs on the Opposite side so someone stacking up heavy short here We'll see if they just spiked that then drop it down, but generally remember we gave that we gave an ES We gave an ear. We gave ES some level of maneuverability in terms of Ranges wise where it could just be bearish just looking at forward to show signs of trapping liquidity Once it trapped liquidity, we can definitely Make a case for it to at least try and Find itself at least here if not much lower just because this is our first level of actual support Sure, we have some here. I guess I'll be very shallow, but in terms of longer standing or a be more Stronger support or just a stronger support rather It would be around here So definitely seeing wanting to see what that does We look at Ethereum And I think I'm gonna cut this like what?  We see coming in Are you able to go over spine SBX? Sure. I mean yes, it's pretty much similar But yeah, why not? It's just future data Good morning so theorem here You're seeing spikes high just constant fishing finally cemented on that one-hour source Resistance level. We'll see if that just drives it down again. It would just depend on what yes is feeling like today I mean, it shouldn't be it shouldn't be sort of to sort of resistive Next sort of case we're sort of making in terms of support wise. It's probably all the way out 26 I mean resistance wise again. You got these two levels here Don't support wise I mean you got the top of here as a very shallow one and then you got a lot of deeper retracement But generally it's very tightly consolidated Relative to what Bitcoin has been doing I guess Very controlled in terms of what levels they've been hitting Let me see if they have supply on here How they do Has been so long since I've looked at this chart, but you can see how this is held Yeah See how these levels just hold like definitely. I don't know why that's not there, but No, it should be here. There you go and here Move this There you go. I think I was just using weekly colors like it's not color coded like how I want it Yeah, it's not color coded. Okay, that makes sense Now we have a weekly range. You can see how shallow that weekly range is It's from what 370 to to 420 nice So this seems like will be our range for the weekly side of things Monthly, I mean you create that top out here Like and then the bottoms all the way here You can see how that came in what set 2017 played out 2020 and also 2018 Verlissimo and this is why I really like these Yeah, there's a bunch here. Okay. Yeah, you can see your monthly your weekly your daily. It's just all here They just says hi There you go. Let's remove one of them Let's remove the weekly. There you go up to the highest order Yeah, so now we know 420 to this is our range. I mean pretty sort of prevalent within the ES as well Sometimes just support wise where we're trying to catch it. That's the real thing I mean right now trading under slightly just above what yes has been trading again slightly different volume profiles or Traders coming in so a lot a lot of the time you might get a slightly different Slightly different points or pivots Just because it's not a 24-hour market as well But you can see we come down here once this opens you'll probably hit what? 79 so it's just basically trading currently around here once we open not real too much change As you know a a yeah a a is all the way up here, man.  There you go Hey, you say we opened here So technically just open to this close close up this void here You see this gap that we have here if we open on this gap could just fill it and just drop back down further Weekly sort of support again like I said about 370 in terms of long-term standing ones But definitely looking bit spicy in terms of There's your traps just done with everything. I mean finally broke through this even if they hit into this, they'll probably drop it down Looks pretty decent for a Continuation down. I will see if it holds at 370 and if it can find some hope there to then try and trade trade up higher But we can sort of do between these two levels oxide What's the ticker? That's the thing give me a ticker See 50% was here between those two ranges well far within this If you drop out But I'll be asked Life is pain Noxide I mean, yeah, that's pretty much all I got for spy. It's just pretty much similar to a It's not an exchange. I know Let's see some the oxide caught this. Oh My god, so bullish. Wow I'm sorry. Oh my god. You want this? I don't know man. This is what you guys want to take as well. This number's men. I don't know man. It doesn't look too bullish It's bearish to me anyway Let's just don't get distracted anymore Slowly coming down. I mean to be expected Yes, it's just hanging around I think we wait for the open see where we slam it see how we feel And from there decide if you want to sort of drop that further I mean sort of trading this now becomes resistance So we want to drop it further if we want to drop it further We have to be spot off stay below there and just show a desire to I want to trap Longs above and and not really Hang around above it too much to release sort of traders Not too much to say that I said probably gonna end up cutting this I think I cut it soon like you guys like put some like questions in Probably actually like get my head on something. I don't know that it's just Yeah, that's a thing like people say painkillers work, but they don't like I had like what a very strong painkiller like a what codeine and It just doesn't do anything Think I'm one of those weird people start like I just like super resistant to medication Like painkillers have never done anything for me ever They've never killed no pain. I mean looking at a vax They more tamers just tapping below here. Everything looks overtly bearish You'll see if you can hold the weekly if you can you probably bullish on that You got a four-hour level at 11.85 Atom we'll have a look at that Yeah, again doesn't look something that you want to really enter into I mean probably got a nice retest on this So maybe we can get that stretching out to what? 9-1, but I doubt I doubt we get that Relicently speaking if Bitcoin has wants to go down Everything just wants to I think is in the state where it's just trapping long So I think that's where you you want to be where you don't want to really take longs in this market if you want to show it you can show but Necessary doesn't I don't think you get you can get the best entries anyway for longs So it's either a waiting game if you trade spot market or it's a shorting game if you're if you want to take it Look at bands, I guess Yeah, I mean Same thing she went on the daily pushed it out. She's giving a nice little double top here The short throw just under the previous volume node here probably look for it to drop further doesn't really look Too sort of threatening in terms of like, oh, yeah, it's definitely gonna just pump on you But it just looks decent if we already talked about I mean Golds at resistance now. So if this comes down, could she look for things to go up? I Would say bullish for spy. Would you say it's would be bullish for spy in the beginning? I know of these are reshaping stator It's gonna hit you those I don't I don't think you're probably looking to be too bullish and spy just yet There's what I Sated and we're basically opening up we're opening up around here Just filling this in here and this is just instantly archic cool We've got a nice little gap in if we can re chase it down to here Maybe we have some cause to say. Oh, yeah, that's support but generally we're probably looking for the greater level of supports here and here If we can hold this then you're sort of probably bullish Probably bullish Generally speaking, but look how we're just gapping up Usually gap ups that I don't really something you want to trade.  There's your gap up and then push down Yeah, I mean some cases where gap downs do end up or gap ups do end up going into the directions You can see was a gap down just filled in and just pulled it back down The same thing here gap down pushed it in just filled it to some extent extend and just pulled across As you gap up that pulled back down, but generally so If we fill here, we can have alternately just gone higher But generally you can see days where we do have gap ups and then we can sort of trade Trade above and just a whole holding to new low on your highs It's a fun you're far between So you got it. You got to take it with that in terms of I'll get cool Ideally, you don't really want to trade the gap up especially if it's hitting into sort of resistance This just gapped up into free flow And then there's your sort of field target here and there you go We filled that there then we started pulling back down Can I pull out the indicator? There you go You can see it here. This is your field target and they filled it perfectly here So probably want to see if I can you got some Evencies here if you pushes it down Especially considering we have that volume pre-existing here. I mean this again every long just prior to sort of open Was sort of holding out on sort of data points. I think We're probably looking at down the current account as you wait. Wow Damn That's nice Yeah Yeah, I've got 10 o'clock as a sort of point. We want to look at sorry. I'm my mind just went blank for a second And you sleep Yeah, but again, we're holding this out We'll see if it spikes it higher just starts playing with sort of foods try to get some stops and pulls it back down Jenny wouldn't be too much to jealous Yeah, I mean looking at theorem Pretty same sentiment. Look how heavy this is long here Some liquidations on the lungs, but mostly sort of small liquidations on these shorts Worst case again, we spiked and dropped down, but generally we're expecting some sort of retracement out of today I think Considering we held what when Wednesday Tuesday here. Have we just held holding Wednesday here? I mean, I think it's far gone Just doing this. I think You might expect this like a little double top just get liquidity then pull it down if anything But look how yes is already setting up long. This is just tip trailing behind It might snap very aggressively if he starts moving up Very aggressively. So it's just something that you want to take into account I mean if we get 65 is if you get 16.5 Probably looking for higher afterwards. We'll see if it holds it Because that will sort of correspond to sort of again We're up here Gap down get take out loads here or take out these loads here Maybe goes down further who knows but generally looking for downwards But I would set sort of 16 as your sort of first sort of target point And just look for maybe if it takes out the weekly low if it takes out the weekly low You're probably looking to reverse it Alternatively if we go high We're probably gonna end up holding just outside and just playing without food until sort of Friday Thursday comes in So bad worse off numbers Again, if we get the same reaction that we as we did here where we whipsaw We whipsaw up high take out the range high take out the range high And then we can sort of just pull down. We'll see if we pull down Aggressively or we just do something like this. We just tapers off here and just consolidates In depends on how far this range expands 10 o'clock comes in you get that range set Drop it Or if we got a go low Drop it push down. So, I mean some of this is where they do it like this. Yeah shallow response ends up just tailing into this But generally sort of in decent hands if you're stop hunting sort of stop hunts and Understanding them Uh Again, you can see that you're sort of heavy offset of longs pushing out a bit further Still just gain insane amount of longs most of them not even liquid liquid So that's something that you want to even you want to know just say, okay, look got all these longs here We've got some shorts here Okay, which way do you do they want to break legs or do they want to break legs both ways? The volume doesn't look too good holidays. Yeah, I would think so, too Holidays. Yeah, it's it's that's why there's probably might be some sell-off I mean, there's usually there's usually is sell-off during sort of Christmas times when people are sort of on vacation Going and planning to go vacation When is Christmas anyway? Is it on the Saturday? Is it the 24th or the 25th? Yeah, I never remember Like actual general question is Christmas 24 25.  Okay, cool Yeah, the 24 24 for night. Okay Oh, yeah 24 for me, uh, it's Saturday 25th is Okay Christmas night and Christmas day. Oh, okay There's a 20. I don't I don't know why I always get confused like Someone I every other year like on every year. I always I always forget and someone always has to say, oh, yeah It's just no it's on this day You'd think I'd remember after a certain point This just shows you how bad In my head says, uh, you're hoping for a sell-off on gold. Uh Same here. I think like it should be in a position where you should sell off And if it does we probably might be bullish. I don't know I don't know You can see like double top tracks more volume here Just trades here. Look.  They'll push it up into the weekly high If not, they'll probably drop it down to this low resistant weekly And then we'll see what happens from there But generally double top. Well, I mean basically triple Get rid of these I mean, yeah, but again could buffer it here push up But generally you can see double top Could easily pull it down if it looks bearish worst case worst case depending push down That vix is uh in Tego and poly means gonna die Uh, let's see. I haven't looked at the vix in a while.  No, what am I doing? Oh god damn.  So yeah, I mean People are expecting some amount of volatility on either side Uh Yeah, I mean what two three two one expecting less volatility on the forward contract and lots of things Uh, which is interesting enough So, I mean implied sort of volatility. Uh, yeah, sure. They were expecting it to be slightly higher Do you think we're gonna get a next rally? Uh, I think we're probably gonna Yeah, uh, if only just to sort of entice traders That's the thing market just moves in places where it just wants to uh make traders uh Want to trade the market and give them hope So we'll probably get a rally sometimes if only just to say hey The market still is alive. Please trade me Uh, yeah, but yeah volatility index is low might expect it to go up higher Apart starting sort of January And I mean we're already expecting two three Starting I mean people are trading the contract in front And we've got a large amount of sell off here, which is interesting. We're just getting even that slightly. It's not too much Uh, but we'll see if that ends up just creating that.  You guys got any more questions because I I actually need to rest my head like I'm actually like I'm not I'm not in I'm not in any positions to still be awake You guys know what you guys are doing today. You guys know how to trade today I should be good Try holidays try holidays too, man I'm sick.   It should be relatively easy Uh, probably looking for if you get a spike high on these 10s, you're probably looking for a job If you get a low, you're probably looking to go high Uh, watch out for yes's reaction or a spy if you don't have real-time data Uh You can see it's already sort of pegging up We'll see if that pegs up leads to a downfall But and that will sort of if it goes high it will drag it high on bitcoin Which will never have to be dropped at some point Uh worst case is uh for today is just instead of being a short day. It goes long It hangs around here waits for Thursday to drop But those are your scenarios for today. Hopefully you guys know Uh, can I get trade today safely? Other than that Take care of yourselves. Uh, enjoy enjoy your day and trade safe I'll catch you guys next time. Peace


Hello everyone, I'm Congresswoman Teresa Leger-Fernandez representing the beautiful and beautifully diverse Third Congressional District of Nuevo Mexico. It's an honor to be with you all for this year's Past Forward Conference. This conference is a beautiful celebration of the love we all share towards preserving our diverse stories and our diverse communities. Our nation has infinite stories of struggle, of conflict, of historical trauma, and yes, of cultural celebration. As a young girl, we had poetas, musicos, and writers streamed through my home as my parents worked to preserve our language in our herencia. They understood that preserving the stories, preserving the culture, made us stronger as a community, but also made us more open to celebrating other stories and cultures. Understanding the historical trauma and historical beauty of our herencia was as key for my family as it is for our beautifully diverse country. Your work is at the forefront of saving those stories, the difficult ones, which in the end can even be more important than those that celebrate the joyous occasions in our history. Having a strong historical identity is a gift.  My experience in cultural preservation informs so much of what I'm doing in Congress. As a Nuevo Mexicana and a former AC-HP vice chairwoman, I understand the importance behind preserving and protecting our most precious natural resources, our lands, our waterways, our historic monuments. That's why I'm working to ensure you all have the resources you need to move forward. I'm proud to have secured an amendment in the Invest in America Act to permanently authorize the Historic Preservation Fund and double its reauthorization of appropriations level to $300 million for each fiscal year. The authorization level of the HPF has not increased since its establishment in 1976. That's over 40 years. And since then, it has never been fully appropriated. I'm committed to changing this and I'm working on a bill now to further support the Historic Preservation Fund as well. I was also able to secure key wins in the House Natural Resources markup of President's Build Back Better Plan. One of those prevents funds from being used to lease or nominate land within the 10 mile buffer area around Chaco Canyon and it provides an additional $600,000 to ongoing tribal cultural resource studies in the Chaco Canyon area. A molecule of gas is indistinguishable wherever it is found. Sadly, if we destroy a cultural resource, if we erase 23,000 year old footprints, we lose that resource. We lose that discovery forever. Our Build Back Better Draft also included additional funding for historic preservation. National priorities are national priorities because now we have a president in the White House that cares and sees the value in this work. I'm sure you all celebrated as I did President Biden's reversal of the devastating Trump executive order dramatically downsizing Bear's Ears and Grand Staircase. The restored boundaries of these monuments and the added protections for the Northeast canyons and C-Mount's National Monuments signal to us the start of a new chapter. We couldn't have gotten here without your activism, without your advocacy, without your commitment to our history. Let's keep those stories coming. Let's act boldly together. Muchísimas gracias.


Back in 1985, Nancy Jenkins wrote an intriguing article for the New York Times titled Exploring the Etruscan Mystery and the world was captivated by one of the most enduring and intriguing mysteries of the past 3,000 years. Very few stories still have the power to captivate us more than the ones that remain unsolved. The mystery in the detail and the intrigue of who they might have been often opens up our mystical attraction in the hope that we might just find answers unwittingly at any turn as to who we are as a collective people and indeed with this culture. Cryptographers are yet to decipher exactly who they were but stunning conclusions are being drawn and the results are echoing across the world as a new age of understanding sweeps across our entire civilization as a whole. The culture known as the Etruscan civilization existed in the Italian region of Tuscany and Lazio for over a thousand years before vanishing into the mystical lines of time in the historical context. The fascination of these people not only lies in who they were, where they came from and what exactly happened to them, but also in the stuff they have left behind. Earlier this year French archaeologists unearthed an Etruscan tomb containing a skeleton and dozens of artifacts in Corsica, a rare discovery that could shed new light on the wealthy civilization. The Etruscans are remembered for their striking features, this attracted trade and curiosity from far and wide, including trade of precious metals with the Greeks and it is possible that these peoples were quietly assimilated into the Roman Empire at some point. Later we see an influence in the Roman Empire that is seen in this culture though no clear consensus exists on the matter. This civilization have left an enormity of funerary artifacts that are being discovered all the time. They also had a complex written language that is still mostly undeciphered to this day, though this language is very sparsely found and they also left behind engineering marvels that were later adopted by the Romans and in fact in Turkey. The Romans replicated the engineering achievements of these people. This shows signs that the brilliant engineering marvels of the Roman Empire may have been born here with this lost civilization of the Etruscans. New discoveries and developments in the last 30 years or so have done much to change our ignorance, yet the popular image of the mysterious and primitive Etruscans persist. In 1985 when Nancy Jenkins wrote her popular article it was the year of this civilization and in the Tuscany region of Italy many events were organized as a celebration of this people's cultural heritage and in this year we saw projects launch that are still remembered fondly to this day. D. H. Lawrence reports in letters from his travels to the region in 1926 when he writes I saw 6,000 tombs cut into the rock 200 of which are painted the oldest dating back to the 7th century BC. It is as if the current of some strong different life swept through them different from our shallow current today Lawrence wrote as if they drew their vitality from different depths that we are denied. Their tombs were often elaborate structures many chambered and decorated with terracotta reliefs and vibrant wall paintings of balls and banquets, athletic contest and mythological scenes. Along with the large terracotta sarcophagus and other valuable grave goods these might include simple bronze votive figurines or extravagant gold jewelry or ceramics in a variety of shapes and styles. They gave us the word person and invented a symbol of iron rule which would later be adopted by the fascist and some even argue it was they who really molded Roman civilization yet the Etruscans have long been among the great enigmas of antiquity. In a recent study it proves that DNA passed down from mothers to daughters pointed to a direct genetic input from western Asia and in 2004 a team of researchers from Italy and Spain used samples taken from Etruscan burial chambers to establish that the Etruscans were more genetically akin to each other than to contemporary Italians. The findings confirm what was said about the matter almost 2,500 years ago by the Greek historian Herodotus. The first traces of Etruscan civilization in Italy date from about 1200 BC. About seven and a half centuries later Herodotus wrote that after the Lydians had undergone a period of severe deprivation in western Anatolia their king divided the people into two groups and made them draw lots so that the one group should remain and the other leave the country. He himself was to be the head of those who drew the lot to remain there and his son was one of those who departed. In 2008 a local resident named Salvatore Foskey rediscovered a monumental pyramid shape altar in the region. The enormous Peperino rock was hidden by vegetation on the slopes of a deep canyon and was only discovered for the first time in the 1990s by two local archaeologists who didn't go on to excavate the site only mentioning it existed and would later be found by the local resident. The pyramid is believed to be an altar dating back to the 7th century BC. Thought to have been used by the Etruscan soothsayers who practiced divination by inspecting the entrails of sacrificed animals. The art of divination was a key element to the Etrusca disciplina, Etruscan religious scriptures which had a significant influence later on in Roman culture. According to Columbia University's advanced American studies on Italian culture, Daniela Maras, an Italian academy fellow, addresses the mystery of the Etruscans which rests on three major issues attached to their perception by ancient authors, their inscrutable origins, their unparalleled language, and their peculiar religion. While he shows interest from ancient Greek sources and modern scholars, the features of Etruscan religious practices are a reoccurring motif of Latin literature. In fact, in the Roman world, the Etruscans enjoyed a long-lasting fame as clever seers especially regarding their ability as horospices, that is to say, priests able to read future events within the entrails of sacrifice. The foundation of this ancient religious tradition was the so-called Etrusca disciplina, a collection of original knowledge and perceptions which had been revealed. According to tradition by the mythical child genie Tejas at the very beginning of Etruscan history, for generation after generation the horospices handed down by the disciplina writing new texts in order to modernize its contents, applications, and rituals to meet current cultural conditions. There is ample evidence that this steady scholarly work was still being carried on in the late republican and early imperial periods, supplementing the corpus of Etruscan books than in Latin translation. The increasing information on the activity of Etrusco-Roman horospices and the high interest on the part of emperors and public institutions in their prophecies demonstrates the constant penetration of the foreign disciplina into the Roman mass majorum. In the last centuries of paganism, the so-called Etruscan horospices were among the most vigorous opponents of new religions, as in the case of early Christianity. This caused a reaction on the part of the fathers of church who blame Etruscan superstition with special regard to divination. Therefore, the last remains of independent Etruscan culture were eventually destined to vanish. The altar, which by the way echoes the Mayans in many fashionable details, is positioned toward the northwest. Facing the direction of the Etruscan underworld gods in the heyday of this civilization, it must have represented a very important sacred site, though very little is known about it and in fact this lost civilization in general is a big mystery that is only now being uncovered and indeed their history rediscovered. The Etruscan pyramid at Vormatzel is the largest rock altar in Europe. According to several scholars, it could be used with an astronomical calendar. Astro-archaeology studies say the pyramid is linked to stars Sirius and Antares. When the discoverer of this place met this rock for the first time, he must have felt like those explorers who discovered temples and houses in the jungle. From his words, he merges the story of an object hidden by large roots and vegetation that had to be removed with great care to permit the extraction of the rock with much love and respect for the place. It has a magical charm which also fueled by the mystery that still surrounds this people and all those who today come close to their artifacts do so with great respect. What do you guys think of this lost and great civilization? Comments below and as always, thank you for watching.


So one of the things I want to take a look at is let's actually see this for a second You notice how I've got int x 10 divided by 0 now again, this is perfectly fine Java doesn't freak out about this at all and when I run this what's gonna happen is I'm gonna get in there. I'm gonna get a runtime error. My code actually does run for a second So system dot out dot print Ln Dividing by Again that just happened Notice what I notice what we're seeing here. I'm dividing my zero that print statement happens But the second I try and get to my code where I have an error message It crashes so what do I do? What can I? Build around this I can build that try catch block Around this and now if I put this line of code inside of the try Make sure you spell your exception correctly duh girl Notice how it compiled perfectly fine. I run it and notice how it didn't do anything I will you notice how I printed dividing by zero and it did it and nothing well That's because we don't have anything inside the exception section. So but You know, it was really actually kind of nice to see this error all of a sudden, you know I actually kind of prefer that to the Crashing and doing nothing. So what we can do is we actually have a few different Commands that we can work with I can actually use something called sprint a print stack trace Which is actually what we see when we kind of get a crash We can actually do something like get message if there is a message being passed on or we can convert that Error that exception Right there into a string. So we've got a few of those. So let's see system dot out dot print L in e dot get Message we can pile this up again You can see now what it did was it actually just gave me the message that it crashes with it doesn't tell me what type of Exception this is it doesn't do any that it just says. Oh, here's why I crashed dividing by zero All right, what happens if I turn this into a two string? Let's see what happens with the two string. Oh, well, we get Java dot laying dot arithmetic exception I at least get that part Division by zero again What about? Print stack trace Yeah, I want you to take a look at this print stack trace. It's got a void return type So I actually don't put it inside of a system dot out dot print line It's actually gonna have system dot out dot print line in that method. So again, we compile it perfectly fine And now you see we get that error message. I'm forcing Java to get that error message for me Now I can do all types of things if I instead I go. Oh, hey instead of doing division by zero do this and Let's actually pop it out. So int x boom I'm gonna attempt that and then I'll do that System dot out dot print l in the Quotient or the the Math equation You Val You aided it to blank now again because I'm Compiling this up and I'm catching my error I'm catching my error instead of my computer program just shutting down forever. What happens is it's going to in this case a Tempt to run x well declared x attempt to convert To assign x do You know in a division by zero it's going to attempt to do division by zero It's going to catch that exception and That exception is then in turn going to say oh well in that case do this instead And so when I run this you will notice I get division by zero That's the first thing I'm printing out and let me just scroll this up for us. There we are. I'm doing Division but dividing by zero. I'm getting that Then all of a sudden I'm attempting to do this. I can't so I catch I print the error And then I say oh well here's the math equation, which is x x being 10 divided by one


What's going on everybody got Kyle here relating sports cards, and we are ripping six boxes from mr. Jeremy H All gonna be museum baseball. Good luck Jeremy. Let's see what we got sir. Come on. Let's see a logo man Let's see some monsters here. Good luck Jeremy. Good luck Jeremy. Let's see it Yeah, I didn't even see anything on the checklist about that. I have a feeling if Messi had autos They would they would talk about it as a selling point for sure, so I don't think it would be but potentially man potentially Feel like they would be using that pretty hard to sell the product for sure But Would be a nice little surprise Right good luck here Jeremy. Oh you got one Tyler really? Really? Yeah, no, I hadn't seen anything about it. Hopefully. Yeah, you can let us know There's a bronze machado that would be amazing man orange messy if it was a if it was messy Man, that'd be something it is more it is Complain there's a primary pieces the 75 Aaron Nola game use patch there for the Phillies Aaron Nola it's a bronze rookie Oscar Colas Francisco Alvarez Hank Aaron Ronald Acunha and Jersey is gonna be number to 50. It's gonna be Brandon Woodruff Meaningful material for the Brewers Number 250. Oh, you got a mayo bath. Yeah I don't want to be mayo bath. I probably start puking. Yeah, no way. Oh nice red on the rookie is Masataka Yoshida For the Red Sox Red Sox red and I see a sheet of their 250 add the rushman rookie owes Boba shit Braggman and Otto's gonna be the 299 Andre some minutes for the Guardians on the veteran out of To 20 point first quarters from Luca this year We point in the first quarter Yeah, yes, there's a gold to 299 Bob Gibson. Yeah, I agree Tyler the museum looks really good man Museum always hides some freaking monsters to mm-hmm always try to see some there's a Joey Vado on the manufactured relic or sketch These are one of my favorites too. They have the one-to-one is the actual sketch. These are the manufacturer I want to see one of these this year. I haven't seen one yet. There's a Corbin burns a 399 dual patch auto there for the brew crew Signature swatches the 299 the box to look as a beast man that team might be worse than like the Spurs and the The sixers if Luca wasn't there They need Luca there's a bronze salvatore Perez to grom Rizzo mookie bets and there's yandee yandee for MVP to 20 on the meaningful material The race on the game used Jersey yandee the best hitters in the league Ozzie Smith bronze Kodai Sanger rookie Taj Bradley and Gunnar Henderson nice one there in the artist proof that was number 250 on the manufactured sketch and 299 there's Spencer's boy, Javi Javi bias on the quad relic their game used Tigers Spencer loves Javi bias and I know I've heard that I've heard it often how much Spencer likes him red to 50 is Bryce Harper Piazza Ozzie Smith. There's another yandee on the manufactured sketch and gay Moreno nice one there rookie auto to 299 D-backs rookie catcher here, Jeremy 299 gay Moreno on the rookie yellow D-backs Coloss Chisholm Shohei and this will be Byron buckson on the dual RPA to 299 signature swatches twins Byron bucksed into 299 Box number three. Look Jeremy come on. Let's see a monster here Russell Wilson benched Xanaboga it's on the bronze. They said it was cuz uh, if he gets hurt and the Broncos have to pay him his full salary for the next year. It's fully guaranteed, so they don't want him to get hurt They don't want to get tears out of ACL or something. There's a rookie Gunner Henderson. They own 37 million guaranteed It was a back-ended contract 35. We got Jack Flaherty for the Cardinals meaningful material Cardinals the 35 so they definitely want him playing next year They're gonna be paying him. Well, there goes Tommy DeVito There goes the Tommy DeVito That show It's a show-hater 299 yellow Vadi Uri Perez at Grand Quay and Jordan Groshan's at 299 the rookie Otto Marlins bronze piazza is a one-of-one. This is gonna be primary pieces Anthony Rizzo Nice one there for the Yankees on the quad patches Some number patches there nice Riz Nice Riz there for the Yankees nice one there, uh, mr. Jeremy Anthony Rizzo on the one-to-one game use patches there Primary pieces get that a mag for you Jeremy. Come on. Come on. Let's keep it going See some more one-to-ones here Rizzo action on the one-to-one quad relic Yellow is Adley rushman the 299 good rookie color so far Adley There's a Reese Hoskins Nemo and Pena and this one's gonna be dual jersey out of the 50 Miguel Cabrera This one there for the Tigers Miggy 40, uh, was that 45 out of 50 very nice one there Miguel Cabrera two color patch Tigers Box number four. Good luck here Jeremy Yeah, those are sick man. Really really nice. Don't see Miguel too often too man a lot of times He'll be a redemption or shorter printed see him a ton. All righty. Good luck. Good luck. Yellow is John Carlo Yankees coming up John Carlo Stanton Onio Cruz Eqiel Tovar. This one's gonna be a RPA to 399 gonna be a MJ Melendez triple relic on the signature swatches MJ Melendez for the Royals Crash the coin toss what? That's why he got suspended. What do you mean? He rolled in later something to 150 Jake Vigram Came in late, I guess and the rest didn't like it. Maybe it's a Josh Young rookie Clemens Austin Riley and this will be Otto of NOMA to 50 NOMA Garcia para Booklet booklet booklet. Come on box three and get a booklet chant going that'll work. Good luck here Come on Jeremy Trey Turner at McLean Tim Anderson Mike Trout and this is gonna be a bat Bat relic there to 25 Vlad Guerrero Vlad senior for the Rangers. It's a strange one meaningful material to 25 bat relic Yeah, that's pretty true Tyler the on cards and then the different kinds of patches for sure Not a ton of different stuff than this one. So rookie Yuri Perez bronze Michael Harris there's another Michael Harris on the manufactured relic or sketch And to 25 primary pieces is Jeff McNeil or the Mets. They're got a bat relic in three jerseys Game used to 25. Good luck here Jeremy Come on. Let's see a monster for you, sir. Rookie touch Bradley on the bronze Riley green for the Tigers Salvador Perez Say Randy Rosarena on the manufactured sketch and a quad primary pieces going to be Brandon Marsh 275 Red is Kossas the 15 other nice red sock red sock red Tristan Kossas Get Andrew taking some NT spots Kossas on the red Corbin Burns Trey Turner Pujols and this is go Huskies the 25 Ryan Mountcastle Hagerty High legend Ryan Mountcastle the 25 Hey, what's up, Jacob Mini box three the blues one. There we go Salvador Perez There's a Dominic Fletcher Chapman Jose Ramirez I think they're lightning lost tonight. They were pretty down pretty good to the Panthers a little bit ago 25 we got meaningful material Eloy The white socks didn't see the final score, but They're down pretty good. I have to imagine they lost Oh, you got a new ps5. That's sick I like that There's a bronze man named Machado John Carlo, there's a Vulpie rookie base Zedna Bogarts and RP on the back is the 399 going to be Von Grissom Triple Relic RPA to 399 That relic in two jerseys Yeah, I've never had a ps5. I got a PC at the moment had a Xbox before that Alrighty box six Look here. I'm on Jeremy Let's end it with a monster It's a yellow 299 Alex Bregman Baty Fuginame Alvarez and George Brett meeting for material of 50 With the Royals game use patch New Xbox series that's very nice. Yeah, I feel my roommate has Games on that This one's heavy. I think we got a We've got a frame We've got a frame It's a black frame should be to 15 Should be to 15 Purple at 99 is John Carlo It's going to be a new Darvish Corbin Carroll rookie base They signed with Ubisoft They signed with Ubisoft. No, I haven't heard of him shorts. Is that a game designer? Yeah, his name's sad. He's in the chat sometimes There is a actually it's a five on the silver ink auto is Dustin Padrella Sick one. There's a Red Sox case here on the black framed auto Five of five Dustin Padrella Yeah, sad is my roommate Sad is my roommate. He's in the YouTube chat sometimes Occasionally He is throwing a rager on Sunday. Yeah, nice one there. Jeremy nice, but joy And it's strong here For onto Nolan Gorman Nolan Ryan. There's a gunner rookie Brandy Johnson and this is a quad relic. It's going to be David Ortiz Dustin Padrella Wade Boggs and Collier Stremsky 275 Quad relic Yes, that is right, Jacob. A lot of guys around here do He went to Lake Brantley with Sean Sun went to a couple other kids went to All right around here It's a bronze Freddie Freeman Tv. There's a Mookie Betts on the manufactured sketch And signature swatches is going to be Peter Lonzo to 199 Dual relic auto there Mr. Polar Bear Alrighty there Jeremy that'll do it for your six boxes of museum Appreciate you as always my man Thank you. Thank you, sir. We'll get those right out to you