Today we have with us once again, Shuli Goodman, founder and executive director of LF Energy. It's an organization, it's a part of Linux Foundation that focuses on open source innovation in the energy and electric sector. Shuli, first of all, welcome to the show once again. Thank you so much. It's great to be back talking with you. When we look at power lines or when we look at grids, we still have the image of that ancient system. All it does, it moves, electrons, protons, whatever they are from one place to other place. What innovation is going on? Because if you look at the energy consumption today, it's massive, and it's going to keep growing more and more as we move more towards work from home kind of environment when we have VR and AR.  Or we are also talking about modern infrastructure. And if we do, what does it look like? Well, we're definitely talking about modern infrastructure. You know, one of the things that, one of the defining features of the grid that we're moving from is you have centralized energy generation that is being pushed out over high voltage to distribution systems. We lose nearly 60% of the packets, 60% of the electrons. That's 60% of our electrons are lost from generation to distribution. So there's a tremendous opportunity for optimization and being able to reduce the amount of electron loss. When you consider what the opportunities are, there's tremendous opportunities for optimization and the digitalization of energy in terms of the metadata and the data about energy that enables system operators to be able to work much more effectively is going to be critical in ensuring that we actually are able to balance supply and demand in a different way than we've been balancing supply and demand for the last 150 years. You guys are great at bringing all those players who have those innovative ideas together so they can collaborate on them. So talk a bit about the work that is going on to address some of these problems that you mentioned. Well, you know, I say to people a lot that I ask them to actually think ahead 30 years to the year 2050 and even imagine how old you are in 30 years from now because you're gonna be looking back at this time in a very different sort of way. We're at the beginning of a period of accelerated innovation and that all of these things, we are going to have to address them. What the digital substation project is really beginning to address is the ability to have torrents of data being managed from the edge and to be able to provide grid intelligence out at the edge and have a mechanism for being able to bring that in and then to be able to orchestrate, choreograph and to even have kind of control or share control mechanisms that enable us to manage the grid. So the kinds of innovations, you know, what I feel like that what we're working on now is blocking and tackling at a very fundamental level, both building capacity amongst the network carriers.  And so you are going to have this whole new process of being able to orchestrate energy and digitalization is essential in that paradigm. It could even be up to 50% of that. And then there's other stuff that's happening both at the chip level and at the hardware level that is going to enable that kind of intelligence at the edge and the ability to choreograph that through market signals. You know, what we're doing is shifting to a price based grid coordination model. In other words, the price signals that will shift and change based on the amount of sun or the amount of wind or the availability of energy will actually begin, you know, getting pushed out to the edge and enable coordination between assets at the edge. Can you also tell us just a bit about how exactly does DSAS or Substitution Automation works? Well, I think so for those of you who are listening who've been along the journey with LF Networking or have kind of seen what's happened with 5G, the revolution of 5G was the virtualization and the disaggregation. The shift from, you know, purely hardware centric to really moving to 75% virtualization. So the digital substation or the DSAS project is an umbrella of four different projects that are addressing the digitalization at the substation. And the substation are the critical infrastructure that separates high, medium and low voltage between, you know, the generation and then moving it and then stepping it down before it then goes out into your house. And so substations become really important. I refer to them as edge node routers and, you know, which may or may not be exactly the right term, but, you know, we're moving into a territory where we're inventing things. So I think of the edge node and the DSAS project is really about virtualizing hardware, abstracting the complexity of hardware and software so that we begin to have really software defined environments. And, you know, perhaps in the future we'll have increasingly software defined substations, transformers, all kinds of things that we consider to be de facto the standard today may in fact move more and more towards software defined. And the DSAS project is really the start of that. What kind of collaboration is there around DSAS? It's a great project. We have, it was really started with RTE and RTE, last summer we made a series of meetings where we invited people to come and talk with us.  And what we have is a core group from RTE France and then we have Allender and Tenet, which are the distribution and the transmission system operators in the Netherlands. Tenet also operates in Germany, national grid. And then we have General Electric is really driving it from a kind of vendor OEM perspective. And then Schneider Electric is also participating and we hope that others will join us. Now, you also have something called Compass or configuration modules for powered industry automation system. What is that? So Compass is the first of the four projects. It's three or four projects that's in the DSAS kind of umbrella. And so Compass is the first one and it's really a configuration model. One of the problems that end users have, that the utilities have when they think about kind of their portfolio of hardware and software is that right now there are tremendous interoperability challenges. Now, 61850, which is an IEC standard was created precisely in order to facilitate interoperability. So how we look at this is that the Compass project is leveraging 61850 to enable interoperability between various different vendors so that we can have a more heterogeneous environment and that the environment of a substation of which there are millions on the planet. And so any single actor could be managing at the transmission level, could be managing thousands and then at the distribution level, could be managing many thousands of thousands. So there are many of them in the world. And what happens is that if you don't have that interoperability, then you have vendor lock-in and if you have vendor lock-in, it's not just that it's bad for the utility, it's also really bad for the OEM because it slows innovation. It keeps the vendor and the supplier sort of focused on portfolio as opposed to really looking ahead. And I describe it somewhat as driving while looking in the rear view mirror. And what we need is to free ourselves from the rear view mirror and really begin looking ahead and thinking about what we need to do. And right now solving this interoperability problem is kind of ground zero and that's where Compass comes in. One more last question before we wrap this up is that there are two things, one you can bring industries together. We have seen with the standard organization they bring industries together and they collaborate. And the second thing is open source, which kind of bypasses that whole model where companies based on the usage, they come together, work together and then standards come out of that collaboration. So how has open source made your life easier to not only convince these stakeholders, these players but also to innovate at a much faster rate than it would take traditional companies to do in a proprietary manner? So if just for a moment you just imagined in your mind a pie and it was, you know and each of the wedges in the pie represented parts of the stack that you need to build and support in order to go to market. What open source does is it allows us to identify what are the commodity parts of that pie and can we agree on working on those together? That then frees up engineers, money, facilitates interoperability. It does really great things to accelerate innovation because instead of let's say, you know a Siemens or a GE or an ABB or a Schneider Electric putting in, you know, 30% of their resources to supporting the 61,850 integration or something like that that they actually can maybe put in, you know a quarter of those engineers and then reallocate those resources somewhere else. And the same thing is true with the utilities because for the most part utilities have given responsibility for their network operations at a digital level to vendors. I would propose in the future that that's gonna be one of the big transformation points within utilities is that they are going to need to become digitally native and cloud native because to get to where we need to go it is going to be so digitally intensive perhaps 50% of the problem is going to be digital. So we need to really build that capacity.


Family Theatre presents William Lundigan and Rod Cameron. Family Theatre presents Rod Cameron in the Black Tulip. To introduce the drama, your host and narrator, Will... Thank you, Gene Baker. Family Theatre's only purpose is to bring to everyone's attention a practice that must become an important part of our lives if we are to win peace for ourselves, peace for our families, and peace for the world. Family Theatre urges you to pray. Pray together as a family. It's been said that the glory of Holland lies in the soil of her tulip beds. Tulip's daughter countryside. Tulip's abound in her marketplaces. A legend tells us that a certain tulip once acted as a symbol of freedom for the people of the Netherlands. Yes, just as a rattlesnake with 13 rattles was an early symbol for the American colonies and just as the French rallied to the stirring music of the Marseillais. So the people of Holland at one time in their history looked to the sign of a tulip, completely black in color. Rod Cameron stars tonight as the young tulip grower Cornelius van Bereld in the remarkable legend of the black tulip. Here was 1673. The tulips growing in the free air of Holland were trampled by the boots of a conqueror. William of Orange had risen to power in the Netherlands. Late in that year, the stealthy approach of night on the plains just outside the town of Dorth, two men make their way toward a phantom object, a windmill, lonely, abandoned. Its arms moving restlessly to be free of its heavy bonds of mist and fog. This spot is well-suited, Cornelius. Still through this fog, I can see no signal from the mill. Look closely, uncle. Does nothing about its appearance strike you as strange? Yes, it's arms. Yes, the arms of a windmill normally turn with the wind, do they not? But in this case, a crank inside the mill operated by two men changes their direction. And provides you with a signal. And a password as well. Here we are. Tell me, Miller, how does the wind blow in Holland? It's you, Cornelius. And as I promised, my uncle John DeWitt is with me. You see, there's no legend, my friends, but a man of flesh and blood like ourselves. And like yourselves, anxious to change the direction of the wind in Holland. It blows cold for us now, but we must endure it for a time. Are we to hide our heads like ostriches in the soil of our tulip beds? Wait, wait! Listen to my uncle's words. At my own command, men like yourselves, poorly armed, hopelessly outnumbered, have fought and died in the streets of other cities, slaughtered like animals. And in all conscience, I cannot give such an order here in Dorth. We have weapons! Are swords and planks a no match for the muskets of the English? Cornelius is right. Today I'm going to France to negotiate for arms for the underground. If we obtain them, fair stands the wind for freedom. Small fishing craft draws noiselessly to the side of a vessel at anchor and receives a passenger from her deck. Uncle, what news do you bring from France? Bad news, Cornelius. I failed. The arms are available, but money is needed. A great deal of money to purchase them. Then Holland must hack her way to freedom after all with pike and sword. Well, perhaps we will find a way. Ah, friend Cornelius, where are you born for? Had you not better stay and listen to the edict? I'll get no planning done that way. By now William of Orange wards these edicts and is asleep. Well, I'd listen to this one about with you, friend Cornelius. It seems to concern the planting of tulips. Yes, you're right. I'd like to ask them to announce the awarding of a prize of 100,000 florins. 100,000 florins? Of 100,000 florins to the person who succeeds in growing a tulip entirely black in color. It has long been the hope of Holland to produce a black tulip, a task that has presented... 100,000 florins. That's a great deal of money, is it? Not friend Cornelius. A great deal of money. How 100,000 florins could increase a man's enjoyment of life. What a pity the task is one incapable of being accomplished. I, who have devoted a lifetime that tulips can assure you. Friend Cornelius, what is your hurry? Cornelius! But what if it were possible to grow a black tulip? What if it were? What if it were? Crawl. Silhouette against the moon would give me away. Will it have blown tonight? I have waited many months to know. There it is. Not black, but a darker shade than the darkest brown. Which means the bulbs he's working with now when planted will produce. A black tulip. And Jacob Chilhoffer became more than a mole in Cornelius' garden. He became an unseen, ever-watchful presence. Through a window, level with the ground, he was able to watch Cornelius at work in his cellar. Through this window one night, he saw and heard. Cornelius, I won't stay long in your house. Harm might come to you if my visit here were known. Harm is a paltry thing compared to the dangers you encounter every day. Besides, there's something down here I want to show you. Here are the means to buy the arms we need. What? Three tulip bulbs? Oh, come now, Cornelius. But, Uncle, these are the bulbs of a black tulip. In Amsterdam, a prize of 100,000 florins will be given to any man who can... Who accomplishes the impossible. Yes, Uncle, the impossible. You said it would take the impossible to save Holland. Cornelius, I'm afraid your experiment is too much at the mercy of soil and weather. The situation grows desperate and the money is needed now. I plan a journey to the capital to see if I can raise it there. It's dangerous. Not if I travel in Cognito. And in order to do that, I must leave these documents with you. It is our correspondence with the King of France. I dare not carry it with me. But if you'll just wait until the planning season. Don't fret, Cornelius. Those brave bulbs may yet have an opportunity to serve Holland. Meanwhile, these documents will keep them from rolling around inside the drawer. Through the cellar window, Chilhoffer saw the documents go into the drawer with the bulbs of the black tulip. And to his eyes came a look of awful cunning. Here is information I can make use of. Yes, here is information the authorities will be interested in. But Cornelius van Barel was unaware of the treachery being plotted by Chilhoffer. And unaware that treachery from other sources awaited his uncle in the capital. Treachery and death. The soldiers are coming closer. They'll find us soon. Yes, Your Highness, but I'm done for. No, no, no, no, Master Dewitt. The underground will crumble with your death. Not so, Your Highness. No, not if a certain tulip flowers black. Listen, do as I say. Save yourself and then make your way to the town of Dorf. My nephew will soon be planting the three bulb switch. Yes, yes, Master Dewitt. Cornelius must hurry his instructions in writing. My blood will provide the ink to write with. The fate of Harlan now rests with three tulip bulbs. The fate at the same time was inspiring against the bulbs of the black tulip. Chilhoffer determined to get possession of them, made use of his information concerning the documents left with Cornelius. Master Cornelius! Johan, the troops of soldiers is heading here. Soldiers coming here? Yes, you must hurry. Must be the bulbs are after. I have a message from your uncle on this piece of paper. It contains a... Piece of paper. Give it to me quickly. I'll wrap the bulbs in it. Here. Miss Van Belf, you will come out at once. I rest you in the name of His Royal Highness William Prince of Orange. Yes, but why are you arresting me? Chargers will be brought when your house has been thoroughly searched for certain treason-bow documents known to be in your possession. Meanwhile, you will come with us. He was paced anxiously in his cell. And he watched the pale beam of a lantern draw nearer and nearer till it shone through the wicket in his cell door. He heard a voice that was hardly more than a whisper of speak. How does the wind blow in Holland? What? Who's there? Who are you? My name is Rosa. My father is the jailer here. Where did you hear those words? You were called Cornelius. It was over a year ago that I heard them for the first time. One day while I was walking, I went into a deserted windmill. I was about to leave when I heard voices. I grew frightened and hid. I hid all evening and watched and listened. And told no one of what you saw or what you heard? Had I done that, harm would have come to you and to the underground. Often have I seen you since. Often have I wanted to ask to help. Perhaps now I am my father coming. Rosa, you can't help. Perhaps in this piece of paper are three tulip balls. Hide them for me. I cannot explain their importance now. I'll keep them for you. And now I must go. It would not do for my father to know we had this secret. But then he would never let me come to see you again. Now to search the prisoner. Come on. Over here. What's this? My pipe, I believe. This is my pouch of tobacco. You will let me keep them, won't you? They'll hardly be needed as evidence of my trial. Trial? That's a good one. Trial! Political prisoners don't need sentencing. There's only one sentence for them. Yours will come from the capital one of these days. And they'll take you there to carry it out. Carry it out? Yes, because more often than not the sentence is death. Yes, Master Cornelius. It's true. Man's time on earth is all too brief. If I could just see my tulip beds again.  Oh, Master Cornelius. You and I together would have watched the miracle come from those three tulip pobs I gave you. Armors for the underground, Rosa, could have been purchased with 100,000 florins offered to the person who grows a black tulip. A black tulip? Oh, but that takes soil and warmth, sunshine and care. Yes, but all that can be provided. What? My bedroom window looks upon a plot of ground that I have turned into a garden for myself. Could you prepare the ground according to my instructions? Here, I'll write them down for you. Oh, Lass, I cannot read. Then I'll tell you what to do. And you must listen carefully, Rosa. Rosa, what has happened? Was tonight you were going to plant the bulbs? I could not. My movements were observed by a man who nightly fills my father's glass, making himself a welcome visitor. Tonight, when I had gone into my garden to plant the bulbs, I was about to take them from the house. Who's there? Who's there? Father, is it you? No, it is I, Rosa. But pray continue with your work. Being a tulip grower myself, I thought I might benefit from watching. Oh, sir, I know nothing about the growing of tulips. And what could make you believe I'm preparing the ground for tulips I cannot imagine? Right. Me a notion. Forgive my intrusion. Yes, forget the title. He left the garden then, but I could feel his eyes in the darkness watching me. So I went through the motions of planting the tulip bulbs. Then I went to my room and watching him from the window, I saw him steel from his hiding place. He fell upon his knees in the fresh earth, digging into the ground with his hands. Cornelius, who can he be? I don't know who he is, but he must be after the bulbs of the black tulip. Oh, what are we to do? Oh, if we only had time to plan. One of those bulbs must go into the ground at once. Rosa, select one tomorrow night. Bring it here to my cell, along with some leaf mold and a sharp tool. If all goes well, the black tulip will take root in this pitcher. But can you keep it hidden from my father? He only bring it from its crevice in the wall for a short time each day. Late in the morning when a patch of sunlight visits my cell. For warmth, the ashes of my pipe add it to the soil each day. What was that? I'm sure I heard a sound. It couldn't be your father. One can always hear him a long way off. No. No, it wasn't my father. But it may have been someone else. Aren't you at it? What? Stay where you are. We'll have a look in that picture if you don't mind. I do mind. Then I'll take it. Be careful. Don't trample there. Whatever it was, it isn't any more. Your secret's Dustin Rubble now, Van Bale. Dustin Rubble. Dustin Rubble. Oh, you mustn't despair, Cornelius. Let the stranger who prowls in the dark be the one to despair. You think it was he who sent your father to my cell this morning? I'm certain of it. The step I heard on the stairs last night could only have belonged to him. But the bulb was destroyed. Whoever sent the police to my house that day to arrest me must have won a possession of those bulbs. I saved them, though. And it trusted them to me. Now you must trust me to find a way to grow the black tulip. You must trust me. Were you just passing by my door on your way to see my father? Or have you been waiting here? Well, in either case, am I not equally rewarded, Mistress Rosa, seeing you? I, uh, notice you always lock your door on leaving your room. A habit. Nothing more. One would suppose you guard some treasure behind that door. It can't be a hidden treasure. For surely, Mistress Rosa, this sunlight must look upon it. Not one of them fits. Not one of her father's keys will turn the lock. She must have had a change. Well, I know a few tricks, too. Yes, a little wax heated till it's soft and manageable will provide me with a good enough impression. Mr. Cornelius. Rosa, Rosa, what is it? It has been taken from us, stolen from us. Taken, stolen. The very day it was to have opened. The very day I was hoping to come to you and tell you. Rosa, how is it stolen? I, I cannot think. I don't know. Well, at least we know where this thief will go and the route he'll take to get there. But, but how can all this be known to you? Well, if the tulip was about to flower, his destination is Amsterdam. For there the prize will be given him. He'll go by the canal route. Then, then I can reach Amsterdam ahead of him by road. Oh, Cornelius, tell me whom to see there. Master Van Stysens. He's president of the Horticultural Society. His name is Henrik Van Stysens. Master Van Stysens, it's a young lady to see you. Your worship, I come to see you about the black tulip. Indeed. Can yous have reached the street so soon? I've only just completed my report on the black tulip. Report? Oh, then you've, you've seen it. Yes, it sat here on my desk not half an hour ago. But I'm too late. Oh, but your worship, if it was truly black in color. Of course it's black, completely black. Then your worship, it was stolen from me only this morning.  No, no, it's true. And I'm a very busy man.  This young girl is quite obviously mad. Can nothing be done about her? Our deepest apologies, Master Chilapar. But you must listen to me. My child, you may not intend to wrong. You may even be in the grip of a delusion. I am telling you the truth. Then tell us this. Observe how quickly she will display her pitiful ignorance. Tell us how the bulbs of the black tulip were produced. By what process? You know there is but one person in the world that can tell you that. He is a prisoner waiting to be executed. Perhaps you do know the process by which the bulbs were produced. But can you produce one of them now for us to see? The first bulb was a failure, yes. The second, the second produced the black tulip. And the third, the third bulb, Master Chilapar. There was no third bulb?  The third bulb is here. It was wrapped in this piece of paper. The same paper, your lordship, in which the other two were wrapped when Cornelius gave them to me to keep for him. You expect us to believe such a... Whatever that is, it's no ordinary bulb. Let me see it, my child. It might be of interest to have it analyzed and... but what accounts for the blood stains on this piece of paper? Blood stains? Oh, I believe it's only writing, sir. Only writing, yes. But someone's blood provided the ink to... My child, are you aware of what this paper contains? I cannot read, sir. I only knew it contained the bulbs of the black tulip. It couldn't have. I tell you it couldn't have. I'm inclined to think it may have. Winstead, I want you to keep your eye on Master Chilapar. Use force, if necessary, to keep him here in Amsterdam. What, why? You and I, my child, will go at once to the town of Dorth and the black tulip goes with us. Oh, where they were rope waiting for you. Seems our hangmen here in Dorth aren't good enough for political prisoners. Come along. This procession through the streets is a nuisance, all right. But you might say the growing of a black tulip is cause for celebration. A black tulip? Yes, indeed. Grown right here in Dorth, I understand. All right, into the carriage. What's happening up the street? Seems part of the procession's heading this way. Eight or ten of them. They're sparing their horses. Fire on them! Fire! One guard accounted for. Look out for me, it's behind you! Cornelius fell beside the carriage. His friends overpowered the guards and carrying the wounded Cornelius and their coach raced from the city, heading toward a windmill on the plains whose great arms were moving against the wind. Quickly, he's lost a lot of blood. Place him over here. Cornelius! Oh, he's been wounded. Rosa! It is safe, Cornelius. And will flourish forever in the hearts of the people. Cornelius, this is Master Van Stysons. I have but little time to tell him. Oh, don't try to talk. He knows, Cornelius. It was the paper you would use to wrap the three bulbs in. On it was a message from your uncle. Message? Read it to him. Cornelius, if your tulip flowers black, your three brave bulbs may yet save Holland. Your uncle, John Dewitt. Now. It lies ahead of us. There was so much you wanted to do for Holland. Do not think because he is dead that his service to Holland is over. A hundred thousand florins is but a part of the legacy he leaves to his countrymen. Men will rise fully armed, but if we're to succeed, every man who carries a weapon in his hands must carry a symbol in his heart. In all times, in all places, this is true. And so the black tulip served as a symbol for the people of Holland, but its secret died with Cornelius. No other has ever been seen from that time to this. Still the legacy of Cornelius Van Barel is not forgotten. Every man who dies in the cause of freedom leaves some legacy of freedom to his countrymen. In all times, in all places, this is true. I'd like to recall a rather interesting fact to your attention. It's this. There's a very definite connection between courage and prayer. I don't mean crazy courage, cockiness, bragging, or just boldness, but a never-doubting deep-down courage, the kind that comes from somewhere beyond our mortal vision. The courage born of a man's faith and trust in God. We all know we're not ashamed to say a prayer together when we're really in trouble, but doesn't it seem to you that we wouldn't get into so many tight spots if we asked God for his help a little sooner? God means more to all of us than our differences mean to each of us. Together and with him, we are given a strength to face our problems and the power to overcome them. That's one reason why a family that prays together stays together.  Host and narrator. Others in our cast were Julie Bennett, Bill Johnstone, Charles Seal, Tudor Owen, Stan Waxman, Shepherd Menken, and Michael Hayes. The black tulip, based on an old Dutch legend, was adapted for Family Theatre by Peter Rankin, with music composed and conducted by Harry Zimmerman. Was directed for Family Theatre by J. F. Mansfield. This series of Family Theatre broadcasts made possible by the thousands of you who felt the need for this type of program, by the mutual network which has responded to this need, and by the hundreds of stars of stage, screen, and radio who have so unselfishly given of their time and talent to appear on our Family Theatre stage.  This is Gene Baker expressing the wish of Family Theatre that the blessing of God may be upon you and your home and inviting you to join us next week at this time Family Theatre will present Vanessa Brown, Richard Denning, and Regis Toomey in Lock and Bow. Join us, won't you?


I first started getting a better sense of what Air University is all about when I started hearing back from former students who would contact me and tell me how, talk about some of the challenges they were facing, some of the leadership issues they were facing, some of the problems they had been given and how what we had discussed in class was helping them think through those problems and confront those issues more effectively. And I think each faculty member at Air University can get a sense of that for the slice of students they deal with. As soon as you take a step backwards and look more broadly at the institution as a whole, you get a real sense that there is some faculty member trying to have that level of impact on everybody in the Air Force and a lot of the partners we work with. So officer, enlisted, civilian, sister service, interagency partners, allies. We have faculty members that are trying to make them better airmen every day. And that's Air University.


Dan has no idea why bus driver keeps girl on bus longer than others, so he follows her home. Welcome to viral stories, secrets, facts and strange stories from around the world. If you find yourself amazed at what some of our fellow humans and animals can do, this is the place for you. This is a channel you are going to want to tell your friends about. Be sure to subscribe and hit that bell icon to be notified of our new uploads. Now sit back, relax and enjoy viral stories. Dan has no idea why bus driver keeps girl on bus longer than others, so he follows her home. He remembered the day he had looked at her long beautiful locks and shook his head. In one decisive motion, he pulled out the clippers and shaved it all off. His daughter was angry that she looked like a boy with her short crew cut, but he really had no other choice, at least that was one problem solved, or so he thought. Philip Harry lives with his 11-year-old daughter in Utah. Every morning he leaves for work early, but he trusted Isabella to always get ready for school and board the school bus by herself, and so far she always had. When the first late slip appeared in her school bag, he didn't think much of it. But when she received a second and third warning over a two-week period, he began to grow alarmed. Isabella had grown up in a loving environment, and the early years of her life had been incredibly happy. They hadn't had a lot of money, but Philip always worked hard to make sure that Isabella had everything she needed. His wife, Patricia, always assured him that they'd get by. Little did he know, life had other plans. Isabella was three when Patricia was diagnosed, and she sadly passed away six years later. Philip was devastated, but instead of giving up, he put his head down and resolved to be there for his daughter. But unfortunately, there was nobody to help Isabella get ready in the morning and take her to school, which had its own consequences. Isabella, now without a mother, had to learn to become more independent. She woke up early every morning to get ready for school and took the bus by herself. It wasn't easy, but they managed. Two years passed, but without the time or the know-how, Philip had overlooked something massive. Isabella began to get warnings from the school for being late every morning. One evening after a long day at work, Philip sat her down to try and find out what was going on, but Isabella immediately clammed up and tried to change the subject. She didn't want to hurt her father with the truth. That's when Philip began to grow suspicious. One day Philip informed his boss that he was going to be leaving work early. Then, right as his daughter was due to come out of the school and get on the bus, he pulled up to the corner and waited. Was she really taking that bus every day? But sure enough, he soon spotted her. She got on the bus with a few of her friends right on time. He followed the bus all the way home, but then he noticed something odd. Philip knew that Isabella was going through a difficult period in her life. Since his wife had passed away, she hadn't been the same and knew could blame her. She'd only been nine years old at the time, but there'd been a market change in her behavior of late, and Philip was determined to get to the bottom of it. The following evening, Philip sat Isabella down again. He broached the subject gently first by asking if Isabella was having trouble sleeping at night. Was this why she'd been late for school last week? Was she oversleeping? Isabella shook her hand, but when he finally confronted her about the bus driver, he saw her eyes widen in surprise. Philip asked Isabella why the bus driver was keeping her on the bus longer than the other kids. Was that why she'd been late for school every day? Then Isabella opened up and told him everything. The bus driver had been keeping her on the bus in the morning and evening, even after all the other children had gotten on. Philip was dumbfounded when she admitted that it was because of her hair. Was she in trouble? After her mom passed, Isabella had struggled with her hair every morning. This revelation was no surprise to her dad. He was well aware of the problem. In fact, Isabella and her dad had come to blows over her hair more than once. In the end, the desperate dad felt he had to resort to drastic measures to keep it in check. Philip tried his best to untangle Isabella's hair, but he just didn't know how. She'd get mad at me for pulling her hair. I didn't know how to do it. He admitted in an interview. That's when he knew that he was out of options. He grabbed the clippers he used to keep his own hair trimmed and shaved it all off. After inspection, her short head in the mirror, Isabella was horrified when she saw what he had done. But she didn't want to upset her dad. She knew he was trying his best. It took two years to grow out again. When her dad suggested shaving it, Isabella refused. Then they agreed on the compromise. Instead of shaving, Isabella's had again Philip took out a pair of scissors and cut half the length off. But this didn't solve the issue. And soon Isabella's hair was matted and unkempt ago. She had no choice but to tie it up to try and hide it until the day that the bus driver noticed. Tracy Dean loved her job and she loved children. When she saw that Isabella was struggling, she knew she had to step in. She saw that Isabella's hair had been cut the night before and suspected that her dad had no idea how to style. She asked her to stay behind on the bus and whipped out a hair styling bag from her handbag. Soon Isabella and Tracy's hair styling sessions became routine. Tracy would comb Isabella's hair out every morning and played it into a French braid. I could tell she was struggling with her hair. We usually do two French braids first and once in a while she just wants one braid. Tracy admitted in an interview. But why'd she do it? At first it was slow going. It took a full week of 10 minute sessions for Tracy to slowly untangle Isabella's hair. She'd been slightly late for school on those days but Tracy knew it was important. She had four children at home, one who's almost Isabella's age. But when Isabella began to open up about her mom, Tracy couldn't hold back. When Tracy heard about Isabella's mom, she started to cry. Isabella was confused. But when Tracy revealed something about her past, she herself had had cancer, just like Isabella's mom. She knew that she was lucky to have pulled through and was grateful that she could still be there for her children. I didn't just survive for my husband or my children. I survived for these kids on the bus that need somebody to talk to or do their hair or whatever. Tracy explained in an interview. I also taught Isabella how to brush her hair. She'd get on the bus and she'd say, I brushed my hair. Does it look good? I'll say you did awesome. Naturally when Philip found out about Tracy and Isabella's morning routine, he was dumbfounded. Isabella didn't want to hurt his feelings at first. After all, he had tried his best to untangle her hair. But Philip is only grateful to Tracy. One day Isabella came home and looked beautiful. I call her my princess and she looks the part. She plays the part and her confidence is way up, which is what I've been intending, Philip said. Soon the media caught wind of the heartwarming story and Tracy was hailed a hero. But she remains humble. It's just the way my mom raised me, to be nice to everyone, people who need a little love in their life.


What's up guys if you haven't already make sure to subscribe to this channel leave a comment below so a lot of people Have been asking me about zero to one Peter teal's book I think it's probably one of the best business books of all time probably second to seeking wisdom with Charlie Munger and Peter Beveland and I want to talk about two points in the book I'm not gonna go through the whole book. I really recommend that you actually buy it and read it multiple times This is probably my Six time reading it if you guys can tell let me bring it up. There's a million different Like bunny ears all over the place. I have So my bookmarks But there's two really cool things I want to talk about in this book number one. It's literally on the first page page one Whenever I interview someone for a job, I like to ask this question. What important truth do very few people agree with you on? This question sounds easy because it's straightforward. Actually, it's very hard to answer It's intellectually difficult because the knowledge that everyone is taught in school is by definition agreed upon and it's like Ecologically difficult because anyone trying to answer must say something. She knows to be unpopular Brilliant thinkers are rare, but courageous is even shorter supplied than genius Why this question is so good is right from the get go you can Figure out what type of individual you're dealing with whether that is a business partner Whether that is a new client whether that is somebody you meet regardless of the situation And I really believe it's of utmost importance today than ever because we're living in society of yes people right now to see What's happening in the world? How many in-groups that we have we have these people complaining about this those people complaining about that? Everybody has their own issues, but the problem is they're all regurgitating what one person said They really don't understand the topic that they're arguing against didn't understand why they're arguing It's called a crowd effect or monkey see monkey do They're they're one of the 25 caught into biases and it's quite dangerous even still today with Trump being president people still in denial and still bitching and complaining about him calling him all this stuff where Why like do you even understand politics? You understand what's going on? You're just a puppet your pawn in the big game Anyways, why I like this question is you can apply it on a day-to-day basis You meet somebody new try to put that in the conversation ask him or her that question What do they believe in the other people don't believe in or what other people think may not be true and see their response? What you're what you're looking for is not an instant response What you're looking for is Somebody who really takes their time to dial in and give you an articulate answer So I think that's the first really important thing from this book The second really important thing from this book is talking about the last mover advantage because in the startup scene Most of us are thought from a very early age or early introduction the startup scene that First mover advantage is the best or even if you look at the 22 immutable laws of marketing The number one rule is positioning and for you to become number one in positioning. It is first mover advantage However, Peter teal's contrarian thinking is it's not good to be first First makes mistakes first get first gets killed first always takes a brunt of what's going on whether that is political financial and Society he said it's always good to learn from the mistakes of the first and then do it better There's a saying a smart man learns from his mistakes a wise man learns from others so what you're doing right now ask yourself are you first in this and If the answer is yes ask yourself Are you maybe self-sabotaging yourself at the end of the day because there's other people on the sidelines who are probably studying What you're doing taking notes because you're doing all the R&D for them You're on the front lines and maybe they can come around with a bigger budget and it happens all the time big companies Big corporations that come around with like a hundred million dollar budget They undercut all these small businesses because the small businesses did it first and they just either buy them out for pennies on the dollar Or they bury them in litigation businesses dirty just keep that in mind.  So Really taking the consideration is contrarian thinking that maybe it's much more important for you to sit on the sidelines and show yourself And the time is ready. So that's the second really important takeaway from this book is He calls it the last mover advantage and finally number three and you probably heard about this before It's on page 113 if you're interested he talks about cash is not king for people to be fully committed They should be properly compensated whenever an entrepreneur asked me to invest in his company Ask him how much he tends to pay himself a company does better the less it pays the CEO That's one of the single clearest patterns I've noticed from investing in hundreds of startups in no case should a CEO an early-stage venture back to receive more than 150,000 per year in salary It doesn't matter if you got used to making much more than that at Google or if he or she has a large mortgage or a hefty private school tuition bill Now he goes on to talk about the fact that money does not solve your problem What solves your problem is having a well-oiled machine proper talent and a proper Organization with your founders because at the end of the day money Is this money is used as a tool to fix issues now money is executed by very smart individuals So you can't give money to a broken team. It's not gonna fix the problem So he states at the beginning no matter what you do spend much more time doubling down on the relationships with your founder or co-founders and Really understand. Can you guys work together? What is your long-term vision and be fair from the beginning with your equity for example when he had his Company and Elon Musk has his company and they joined together to make PayPal. They said right from the get-go 50-50 No hidden shit that's split down the middle regardless of how much your company made how much my company made So it's really important that you have transparency with your founders at the beginning and it's really important that you set the guidelines from right from the beginning and using his contrarian thinking Asking these really hard questions and seeing what type of characters are you going in business with? So I just want to give you a quick primer on that. I know it's not super in-depth But I really do recommend you read this book and use it as a guideline and Take notes from it and apply it in your life. If you guys have any question leave a comment below this video and


Hi guys, I'm James and I'm here with Fletch today and we are at Buffy creating our own pizzas for Ubi Eats. So we'll make a classic margarita, best pizza in the world. There's nothing better. Yeah. Nice and simple, cheese, tomato, basil, parmesan, olive oil. That's a classic margarita. You cannot go wrong with that. You're not going to expect us to do that what you've just done there, do I? Well, there's a lot of technique in that. Tomato, basil, parmesan, mozzarella. Lots of mozzarella. It takes about 90 seconds to cook it. How long has it taken your oven at home? 25 minutes. Oh, for 20 minutes. That's back 5. There's your pizza. Oh, wow. Yeah, I'm quite, I like meaty pizzas. We've got lots of meat. Meat feast. Meat feast, yeah. Yeah, meat feast. I'm a little bit the opposite. I would go for probably king prawn in space. He's just going to throw any bit of meat that you have on it. So we'll all three make a pizza, yeah, nice and easy, no pressure. So you just like round it up and then you try to keep a crust, the edge, yeah, sort of, yeah. So you use your fingers, just start with the middle. Then you do the DJ technique. There's no music on the back row. We can create our own music. So tomato sauce goes straight in the middle and then you just go around. Mine might go straight in the middle and go over the edges. I haven't got a crust. Let's have a go, Andre. One spoon full. Yeah, one spoon. One and a bit. It'll be generous. It'll be bigger than yours. That does not look anything like it should. And that's why my wife is the cook at home. Oh, that's me. Cheers, pal. That's a good start, Hilly. It's a good start. Definitely favouring yours at the moment, don't mind. That's good. Basil. Basil, yes. So a couple of leaves, spray them up. This is where my OCD will kick in. I want it exactly like mine. No. Better than yours. There you go. No, Parmesan. It's got a little bit of salt there. I love it. Good olive oil. It's a good glug. Oh, sugar. Don't squeeze too much. That's nice, Hilly. Mozzarella. Would you be looking big handful, yeah? Yeah. As much as you like. Not quite big handful, so... Trying to ruin mine, though. I'm not trying to ruin it. I'm trying to enhance it. No, you feel free to use that. You feel free. Don't give him any hints. Doesn't need any hints. He's got his own, mate. He's got his own pizza. Yeah, but mine will be in there for half an hour. Don't forget your... Spacey sausage, mate. Yeah, I won't. Yeah, silly. What have you got? I think I'm putting onto it, so I'm not quite too sure. I'm going more... I've gone ham, as well. Pepperoni. Pepperoni. Pepperoni. Pepperoni. I'm going more on the king prawn side, I think. With a bit of spice. A little bit of red onion. I'll tell you what. Mine looks more aesthetically pleasing than yours. I'm not sure. I'm not sure. Mine's... If you ask me, I'll go with James. Really? No offence, yeah. Why? I'm not sweet going on prawns. You're not fan of prawns? Yeah, but that's just a personal preference. Yeah, but still... My pizza's more spherical than yours. Yeah, but you did your ingredients on mine. No need for any of that. Here we go. This is the hardest bit for me. God, you could have a mountain of flour on it in a second, mate. It's a little hard now. Andre, I might need a little bit of help there. Well, I think I could... Ah, there we go, Andre. There's a hole in the pizza now. It is a little hole. Don't worry about that, we're filling. You put down the runner-up, mate. There's the runner-up, Chef. That's the runner-up. Yeah. Okay, cool. And then it is your worldy winner.  Have you been honest? Yes, very honest. You both did a really good job. More or less. It looks good. Let's see how it tastes. Looks a bit watery, though. No, it looks proper in the pizza. Is it? Mm-hmm. It looks good. It must taste even better. Oh. Yeah? That was good. It is good. No, it's very good. You missed the very part of it. Right. Now onto the main event. Oh, not that bit. Oh, not that bit. I want to get a bit of everything. Not much on it, is there? There it is. A bit of ham, bit of nuja, bit of pepperoni. I think it's been a bit... Cool. It's sparse with its toppings. Oh, it's dripping everywhere. Any pizza that falls apart is not a good pizza. Do you know what this watery is? Well, it's not watery. I just said how incredible it was. Very good. Don't worry about mine. Now you've tasted them. What would sell better? Look at him trying to talk himself into a wing. Let the pizza talk, do you know what I mean? This is what we used to do back in the day. We used to have to talk all the... Don't be pressured by him. Yeah, don't be pressured by him. He's trying to get you to the ref. Don't worry about him. Don't worry about him. Just be honest. Both of them are really nice. I don't want to disappoint anyone. But both of them are a winner. You're going to join? Yeah, they're both of them. Winners. Different. But fantastic. But fantastic, yes. I'm happy with the joint decision. I'm happy with that. Take that, yeah. Split decision, like in boxing. Well done, guys. Thank you very much. Cheers, well done. I think I'm blessed. Moral victory, because my arm was a bit bigger, but you did really well. You did really well, my friend. Yeah. I haven't checked that one in a bit. If you want to try this delicious pizza... Order it exclusively through UberEat. From Bathby, straight to your door. Throughout the whole of April. Right. That's top, you know.


Most of us are contributors to some projects or we start projects, but sometimes you're interested in contributing directly to Python It's really interesting and rewarding. I'm going to explain to you how and why So first heads up is going to be a text slide presentation You don't have to take notes because I'll give you a link at the end Which is the master link which links to all the resources so you can just enjoy First we talk about documentation that's a common entry point because it's easy to get started with it And you see the result in the next day live, and you know you work on something that will help Everybody using the dogs on the next day. So that's a common entry point Then we can go to bugs which is the the meat of the work we do in Python a lot of it is new feature And a lot of it is bug fixing so everybody can help fixing bugs then More ambitious and complicated is proposing new features in the external library or in the language itself and Then we'll talk about a few other things Okay, so introduction that's a title I stole from a Python developer documentation It's called credo some guys and a mailing list. So this is the Python creator greater than rossum and This summarizes the development of Python in the early age Like there was the creator which is still called a benevolent dictator for life that's a joke from anti-Python, of course Which still has the the last say when we have a debate He decides this feels my instinct of how the language should behave and he's very rarely been wrong in 20 years Some guys means we have companies employees with free time employees without free time students some guy who was in high school and Everybody can be part of the contributors team And the mailing list actually know we have a lot of mailing list, but that's mostly What development happens? We have of course a bug tracker, which is a website, but most of it happened on the mailing lists Right now the development is more complex because we have more people two different mailing lists different repositories and And We have put together a guide last year developers guide while you have all the links and it will explain to you in more detail That's what I'm going to do how to get the code how to contribute and so on So first part documentation work First thing you're reading the Python documentation because you're using it you find a problem. What do you do? There's a link on each page where you can report a bug the quick way is to send a mail to the documentation mailing list and You'll someone will transform it into a proper bug report And maybe a make a patch That's the first thing you can just shoot a mail and it will be taken care of or you can create an income Sorry account in the bug tracker system and there you can say I found this problem I propose this solution or even make a patch If you want to just not report a problem, but also fix it You can get the Python code repository I am talk about it later and documentation is built from source files We use a system called Sphinx with a lightweight markup language called a restrict read text Which is some somewhat easy to use and from simple markup and text You can it generates the htma documentation and also PDF So Sphinx is easy to install on any platform and then you change the files You want a command which is make html and you will be able to see the result in your browser so you can check it locally and Then produce the the deep the patch to answer it looks that's Somewhat old ambition you have some efforts which have which have been started and stopped and most recently the the French speaking community the association francophone piton Started a new github repository. Well, it's easy to translate the doc to French and using a pull requests So that's something hot because for many people even though the language is in English with keywords Many in many areas in when learning when using its high school You start with your native language So it's an ongoing battle, but it's worth it Translating documentation and it can appeal to different people that people would do bug fixing. So that's really a worth use of time Now fixing bugs How to find a bug a lot of the time you just find a bug when you use Python Some things unexplained comes into your program and you found that some function does not behave as it should or as you would have thought or differently to what's documented So you can also do explicit bug searching you can look at the dog and say this is unspecified This is different than some what some of our platform does or some of our language My platform like Android or what Solaris has a problem with its C library So you can also do systematic testing It's interesting to use like static analyzers for the C code or to use a fuzzing tool like fuzzy or you just throw garbage at Python and you see if it crashes or not and That's how you can find bugs just naturally or looking for them both are useful Know how to report it Contrary to documentation we don't use a mailing list. It's always the bug tracker. It's a website It's bugs.pyphone.org You can log in with open ID or create an account with an email and there you can search if the bug exists And if it exists, if there's a patch, if there's a patch, is it reviewed? Is it good? Just apply it on your computer and see if it works otherwise you can create a new bug and The interface is a bit complex so you have to say okay if it's in the library or the core Python interpreter you can say if it affects version 2.7 or 3.2 and You have a nosy field which is interested person like a copy and If it's in the module like for example schlex you can type shlex and you will see a schlex is maintained by this Python core developer and you can click on the name and the person will get an email Now how to make a fix? That's a big part of our job if we are programmers a fix for Python Has a high level of quality with high standards. We can just make a fix without a test We use we have a comprehensive not comprehensive But a very big test fit to make sure we don't have regressions because if you fix something and you change the system You change some code behind the scenes your bug can come again so You can also make a patch with a fix without a test and some a second person can do it. That's also a useful contribution Right and then in the end This is all explained in the developers gate grid you use a material command to the version control system to make a patch Which is then applied we don't use a pre-request system We use my career so that everyone can keep a clone, but in the end you make a patch and the patch is applied How to have fun sprints like these goats. It's more funny to To be together and to to profit from more experienced developers or just you know People are shy. We have a mailing list, which is called a co-mentorship Where all questions are welcome? there is no stupid questions and we we help people at the time to Compile Python install the dependencies use the version control system they ask is this a bug worth reporting or not Is this a mistake on my part and in this mailing list? You can ask everything you want, but it's more fun instead of being at home alone to have a sprint Which is a gathering of programmers who want to fix bugs sometimes a sprint is to work on some features on some project But you can also have a bug sprint. We're going to have one this Saturday at caravan The whole day and people will join us on IRC from the rest of the world And we're going to fix as many bugs as possible. So there if you're interested in contributing to Python you can just come Just you just need to know to program and will help each other doing fixing the fixes for Python You can follow the Montreal Python mailing list or blog. I send the mail with the exact details tomorrow probably And we're soft prints have conferences. It's really fun because at the conference you you get stuff for you you learn about Everything in the talks you attend, but you can also give back and network with people and contribute something with a sprint So that's a really good thing To become a contributor No proposing features Yeah, there's a high barrier to Changing the language itself, but lower barrier for the Stoner library What to do It's nothing goes without saying but It's Yeah, if you say this is useful if you have use case if you can compare with other languages without saying this This language is better Python sucks But if you can make constructive proposals with use cases or pointing a source of confusion for people You can make a useful proposal You need to have a bit of time because some features just go to a bug request Which is a request for enhancement and it will be accepted like this module misses the small thing it would help Other things are discussed on the Python IDs mailing list where you can also have wide IDs But it could lead up to a thousand email like recently there's talk about concurrency asynchronous stuff So yeah, when you throw an ID it can come back to you and bite you. It's very interesting That's how you make the language better That's how Python 3 was in the end done at first for just ideas like if we could break compatibility We could do this better. This would be less confusing and so on and in the end it was done So we already have a list of 20 items for Python 4 which is going to to come in 20 years and Yeah, but there are still ideas that are implemented in Python 3.2 Python 3.3 and which are going to come from 3.4 And if you have a good ideas you can propose it But please do it in a polite constructive ways Because what not to do we have on the mailing list trolls. We have name-calling We have Python 6 we have I demand you implement this and that's just know how it works in a free software project with volunteers so You're going to be frustrated if you're in a vendor client mentality While you demand stuff you really need to to think Python is not them It's us so you can't be a part of it and be empowered to to propose changes But yeah, don't feed the trolls Other areas Advocacy most of us will agree that Python rocks, but In my opinion, thank you In my opinion in Cipantan to always be constructive When we say this and this sucks even if it's true Java we It's more interesting to to to recognize the strengths of our languages and say Python is good in this area Fun boys I tend to it we tend to it but it can harm the image of the language and as members of the community represent the community and if we are heated if we are stubborn in discussions Like I am often it can hurt the global image and it doesn't help Python So if you are moderate people and you like to write for instance, but you go to conferences or two meetings or local communities You can help Python without coding, but with advocacy and that's also useful We have a lot of people still to convince in the industry so the global IT industry Governments or schools and if we believe that Python can really help like learning how to program in high schools or just you know removing pain in a lot of environments We can use positive arguments to advocate Python and make it grow Blogging you can of course blog on your own blog and you can be syndicated to Planet Python and It's always useful to have a success stories return of experience libraries new projects use case success stories and Yeah on your own blog you can also contribute to the official Python blog you have the Python software foundation, which is the legal umbrella of a Python and You have the Python foundation blog white Like the awards are announced or the really big big projects or grants And you also have the Python inside our blog It's a new blog just only one year old Well, we announced the big stuff for people who don't have the time to follow the mailing list So we say this platform is going to be removed in Python 3.3 This new big change was done in the email module and and so on and this is translated So they are teams of volunteers which are quite small right now and you can translate this into a French for instance and That's a very useful contribution if you don't have the time to program because that's your job for instance You can still do something which is really useful That's the master links. I was talking about dogs.byphone.org is the documentation of the language and library and if you happen dev guide You have everything you need to know how to download Macorial how to make a patch Some guidance on how to write a test How to get the dog what's the markup for the documentation? Everything's there. It's from my first patch my first bug report to being a core developer I did that in four months. You can do it That's just the links for all the images because I'm a hippie free software enthusiast questions


Should you confront the narcissist you may feel like you want to confront the narcissist You may feel like you want to tell them that you know what they've been doing You want to tell them about their issues or problems You may feel like you want to tell them how you feel You might have caught them lying or you might have found evidence of them doing something and Now you are wanted to take this to the narcissist to prove your case You may be wanting to do this You may be wanting to confront the narcissist But you will only be wasting your time you can catch them in their lies You can collect all of the evidence about them and then take it to them But it's not going to make a difference with these kinds of people Due to the psychological state of their cognitive processes The condition or character of their thoughts or feelings They are detached from reality They live in an alternate reality And no amount of confrontation or evidence Is going to bring them back into the real world or they are forced to accept what they have done They're just going to deny what they did They're going to refuse to admit the truth Although they are fully aware of what they have done They cannot deal with the truth or reality of the situation They cannot deal with the feelings that come along with being exposed It would affect their sense of self-esteem and self-importance It would make them feel even more inferior to you They cannot accept what they have done They cannot acknowledge their issues or problems Instead they will play the victim role and act as though they have been harmed by you They know exactly what they've done wrong They know what their issues or problems are They just don't want to admit it They don't want to be exposed Because then that would cause them to feel vulnerable or at risk So they deny it They refuse to admit the truth And they gaslight you They manipulate you by psychological means Into questioning your own memory, perception or sanity Whatever happens They will continue to lie And they will try to make it seem as though you're crazy for doubting them As though you have the issue or problem It is a psychological attack Where they set you up to lose Just so they can watch it play out Just so they can watch you going through it When really There is nothing that you can say or do in that situation Because they're just going to deny it They will attempt to define who you are What you're doing What you're feeling and what you're thinking Without even asking you any questions It is intended to cause self-doubt And they know exactly what they're doing They know the effects that this behavior is having on you Their behavior is intended to cause a lack of confidence in yourself and your abilities This is what is going to happen if you try to confront the narcissist Nothing is going to get resolved They're not suddenly going to acknowledge everything that they've done wrong That would mean that things are going to change And they don't want things to change The reason why they never acknowledge their behavior Is because they're comfortable with a dysfunctionality They like it that way Which is why they never took any steps to change it So don't waste your time confronting the narcissist It won't help the situation It won't resolve anything They have to defend the false image that they are trying to portray to you and other people Even though it isn't real or genuine It gives them what they need to survive emotionally So when you confront them It literally feels like it's life threatening to them Like you're trying to end the life of their false self So in that moment They are going to do whatever it takes to survive Even though they know they're lying Even when the truth would be more favorable for them They will still continue to lie Because they have to defend their false image They have to defend their false self That is the only thing that makes them feel alive The only thing that makes them feel like they are worth anything Without that They would feel completely worthless and insignificant They would feel as though they don't even exist So they are going to do whatever it takes to defend it Sometimes when you confront them It may even cause a narcissistic injury Where it feels like you are attacking their false self It feels like you are attacking their self-esteem and self-importance Just by not validating their lies and their false reality This then produces the narcissistic rage The violent, uncontrollable anger Where they will become verbally abusive They will say some of the most hurtful things that you could ever imagine They will say or do whatever they believe will hurt you the most Because they just want you to feel their pain Their pain of having to reflect on the fact that the false self doesn't exist And that their entire lives have been a lie In some cases, they may even physically attack you So confronting them could definitely put you in a dangerous position Which is why I do not recommend confronting the narcissist Take the information or evidence that you have learned or found And record it in written, photographic or another form It may be useful to you in the future It may remind you of the reasons why you are not involved with them anymore It may remind you of the reasons why you should not be involved with them ever again And it may also help you to avoid these types of people in the future If you want to expose the narcissist You should not do it by bringing the information or evidence directly to them It is not going to help the situation It will not resolve the situation They are just going to deny it They are just going to act like they don't know what you are talking about And then they are going to find a way to shift the blame onto you To take the focus off what they are doing It is just going to cause you more distress and annoyance Due to not progressing or succeeding But that is the purpose of their behaviour They are deliberately preventing your progress or success Because they don't want you to expose them They don't want to accept that they are at fault And then having to deal with the consequences of losing They would rather deal with something that is doomed They would rather deal with something that is a lost cause An ongoing disaster Than to accept and deal with the fact that they have lost It is too painful for them to deal with Which is why they will do whatever it takes to avoid having to deal with it Which is why they will do whatever it takes to defend their false image If you break through their false image It destroys their false sense of self-esteem and self-importance And reveals a very weak vulnerable interior Which is who they really are And that's why they fight so hard to protect it That's why they literally fight with their lives Because they are trying to protect a very weak true part of them That they don't want anyone to see When you confront them You are damaging their weak fragile ego And there is no way to tell how they might react Don't confront the narcissist Don't reveal any information or evidence to them Don't let them know what you know about them It might give you the upper hand in the situation It should make it easier for you to deal with them Confronting them will not help the situation It will not resolve anything And they are only going to deny it Thank you for watching I hope this video resonated with you Please like, comment, share and subscribe Click the bell icon to receive notifications for my future videos If you would like to donate My PayPal link is in the video description Coach the inquiries you can email me And I'll try to have a coach in at Joomla.com Thank you for watching and I'll talk to you soon


Everybody forced here between 2023 leaf metal pop century 12 box full case number five random hit style what type of the hits as we go We'll random off at the very end to see who gets what we're dropping a link for credentials coming up next eight to go credentials hockey impersonate Sleveries and talk to yourself as them. Oh boy. Oh boy. All right. Here we go real deal here pop Sentry all right Bonsers incoming Yeah, I like the ravings like a little Looser this must have been the last one a day the last one they packed it's got all the goods in it Start with a relic actually an atom driver relic 23 of 40 atom driver relic It's like a sweater or something earth shattering First auto of the case is gonna be a Lindsay Morgan auto Lindsay Morgan three of five dual auto of Olivia and Miriam Diablo 17 of 20 17 of 20 on the dual auto Olivia Miriam Diablo and Flavor flay five of a yeah, boy How many how many catchphrase this guy have? It's just those right five to go on credentials next credential a lot of filling up fast. I Could go for a credential a lot of right now. I don't know what it is But I'd go for one. All right solid start solids are always good to get a flavor Flav All right, you got another relic here shirt relic Brian Cranston 32 of 40 Brian Cranston shirt relic. I'm guessing that that looks like it's something he would have worn in Breaking bad 32 of 40 Brian Cranston relic Next up is an Eric Estrada auto Eric Estrada four of ten I See this next person is okay All right, I wanted to make sure here. Yeah, that's the photo from the movie Edward furlong auto Edward furlong three of 30 and T2 right? Yeah, that's exactly that's the photo Edward furlong three of 30 and oh that sweet that's Mike Tyson Mike Tyson auto Good luck on this one three of four iron Mike Whatever have it ever for a long kind of a kind of like a child actor that just didn't really Man, they messed those kids up that man.  Yeah, I don't blame a man teenage star. Just I Don't know dudes. It is what is hang on. What is that in the heck is this? Oh, it's part of the box That's so strange. So like the box right here where it's like cut out. That's so weird How'd I get in there?  I just don't know the work. Yeah, I think I don't know because of the name It would probably sell Shane because of the name. It probably sells or leases that Got a Tiana Taylor auto Tiana Taylor one of seven Geez, oh geez Sarah Palin auto now Numbered four of six Country singer gotcha gotcha. Okay. Yeah. Yeah, okay. I'm I'm not super familiar. But yeah, that rings a little like a slight a slight bell Melissa Gilbert auto 22 of 25 That sounds pretty neat after Melissa Gilbert is a Harvey Keitel auto Harvey Keitel seven of seven. It's like that case. Oh, was it Sunday night? Or was it? I think it was Monday? Actually, we had a case like like that one cut signature of Alyssa Milano Alyssa Milano cut signature Next up is a Linda Blair auto. I'm kind of glad this is this dude I mean if we want to get get that imagery in your head right there Linda Blair on the auto printing plate one of one There y'all go if you're wondering who that was now, you know now if you don't know now, you know Linda Blair printing plate out of one of one pretty cool actually. I wish you could pull it in color though Next up is a John Barrowman auto John Barrowman to a four Spinning around the heads facing quick story quick story, buddy When I was five years old my parents used to go bowling we're in Kentucky They used to go bowling they would put us in the kids room, you know Because they were both very young were five years old guess what we watched in the kids room at five years old My mom Was yes, I was screaming coming out of there Yeah, man five years old. Yeah, man, dude. I watched part of the movie I watched part of the movie and I was like nine and I was like, dude, I don't want to watch this like I Know it's it's a very intense movie John Barrowman auto to a four. Yeah, and then a G Herbo auto G Herbo three of five Barrowman is from arrow gotcha JT has a pretty solid one then two for Barrowman G Herbo to five Rapper man. Oh man, it's Jake's boy. This is an excellent Next up is a money bag. Yo auto Two of ten money bag. Yo Tony Grand Salami He would he would probably win MVP if he wasn't even a pitcher Probably pretty easily too.  Best of luck on that everybody 7 of 7 offset. Was he just yellow's name offset. Yeah offset This a whoa a Diana Ross relic 6 of 10 I was like stockings or something dude 6 of 10 Diana Ross That is a Interesting it literally it looks like a stocking. I was mean I was wondering she's still alive on us 79 79 years old Jerry Mathers auto two of six at Jordan at this point. I don't know who knows man. Who knows? Jerry Mathers two of six next up is a Catherine Bok one of four Catherine Bok on the auto the ACH like Johan Sebastian and Dual auto is Paula Cervino and Lorraine Braco One of one dual auto Paula Cervino Lorraine Braco, so fill me in on this one guys That's uh Sopranos is it? Yeah. Okay. I never saw Sopranos. I didn't want to like incorrectly guess Okay, yeah, yeah, so if you know, it's very cool one of one. That's actually pretty sick Good luck on that one too guys one of one. Sorvino and Braco do a lot of original law and order He was in the sopranos though, right? I think you got a John Oh Hurley auto 9 of 25 Joe Pistone auto 11 of 20 looks like Giovanni Robisi almost Those is like Kyle just pull messy hair up top. Yeah A brandy Roderick auto that's good fellas is it brandy Roderick. Oh Man big hit here Salma Hayek Six of six on the auto Best of luck on this one Salma Hayek big guard there Good luck everybody other piece of the box in that Suzanne somers cut auto that's pretty cool She I Suzanne somers cut auto Haven't seen this one before a James Masters auto One of three James Masters master master Or masters masters. Sorry masters Mar, it's like Mars and then TRS Is he Buffy? Yeah. Yeah, I was gonna say that's exactly what it looks like with the vampire slayer Next up is an Aaron Murphy auto Aaron Murphy 5 out of 10 And a Jim Belushi auto Jim Belushi That's pretty neat seven of seven Jim Belushi Are you know we need we need one more huge hit here That is a that's a Dave Matthews van ticket stub Dave Matthews van ticket stub number 1206 Can't see where it is Pepsi Center, where was pet? What was the Pepsi Center in 06? Next up is a Luciana Pelluzzi auto Luciana Pelluzzi four of four she an actress Most people in this are actress actresses. Oh, yeah, she was it. Wow was she oh, she was a Bond girl then Probably her probably her claim to fame I would say Other movies too, but I'm guessing Yeah, thunderball Luciana Pelluzzi Next up is an RJ mitt mittie might RJ mittie auto 10 of 10. It's MIT TE Was he the son of breaking bad and then an auto of Kodak black Kodak black five of eight Dude it's awesome, right? You see he just signs Bill. Yeah, it's so awesome Kodak black There we go now we're talking that's his name, right I think it's her name is Bill or William or something I'm gonna look it up real quick before we get keep going I'm gonna what is his real name Kodak black Yeah, dude, his first name is bill. He just signed to bill. Is it really bill? Yeah, it's Bill So I will just bill really Dude, that's that's all that is actually pretty cool.  His real name is photo negative. Oh my god. Oh my god.  That's a ticket of Gallagher Sunrise musical theater. Oh Yeah, 94 Gallagher Wow That is a That was like a piece of history right there and only cost 25 bucks though So I guess back then wasn't the cheapest thing in the world, but Even accounting for inflation that's probably not super expensive today Yeah, no watermelon splatter on the ticket a Nick cage Travolta face up to a lot of that would be fire actually next one is a Me Misha The text on this Misha Barton to have seven yet Misha Barton MIS CHA Misha Barton To have seven Well, what it what the what is that? Hang on hang on hang on. I got a was this what is this from? Oh Dude, it's the from Friday the 13th the first the first one That's an Ari Lehman auto What a photo Ari Lehman auto four of ten Yeah, he was in yeah, that's the first right of the 13th jumping out of the water there. That's pretty wild actually Definitely definitely a horror actor. Yeah, definitely. It was literally jitten only horror movies. I Don't know if he was typecast or he just wanted to do that. Yeah, they literally Yeah, Jason so in that movie I'm gonna spoil that the mother is the killer the whole time and then Jason hops out at the end after they end up killing the mother Yeah, all the teenagers or whatever and a Jake Paul a Jake Paul auto four of four good luck on that famous boxer, right? Sure Yeah, he's won so many belts and titles Jack he takes it seriously. He's a he's a good boxer Jake Paul four of four That's after four days straight of breaks. Yeah, it is. Yeah, it is after four days straight of breaks Yeah, dude, that's a undead Jason. I guess What a wild photo they use for Ari Lehman's but hey, they if it's a horror actor like after Yeah, dude, they they will let you know Thank you. They love doing that leaf last a lot. I have to enjoy that All right guys before we random credentials next is at four That's pretty cool. That's pretty cool Carl guys get credentials filled up break in pretty much now Again full sellout promo tonight 100 silver packs up for grabs if you can sell out everything we grab all the Hits there. Let's randomize Look we will go snake eyes. We will not go yet. We're gonna re-roll Of course, we're all double fives this time. There we go ten Names first and then hits will put it do them ten times each put them side-by-side to see who gets what one two three four five six seven eight nine and ten TJW down to Tyler W and then ten times on the hits Good luck y'all one two three four five six seven eight nine and ten Mike Tyson down to George Hamilton All right, I'll read through all these TJW with Mike Tyson Adrian K with a flavor flay Frank Y Aaron Murphy Eric B. Misha Barton Shane W. The Cranston shirt relics Scott H with the Diana Ross relic Shane W with the money bag Yo auto I know Shane's a big money bag. Yo fan Kirk L with the Trump jr. Cut Ye Lin with the Sarah Palin auto Thomas J the G Herbo auto Jonathan W the Linda Blair printing plate auto TJ with the Ari Lehman auto Scott H the Jopah Stone auto Timothy F. Jake Paul auto congrats Timothy Jonathan W Suzanne somers cut auto mark H Tiana Taylor auto Thomas J James It's like my master's auto or something Andrew F. The Henry Winkler auto Edward P. Eric Estrada Edward H with the Sorvino and Brocco dual auto very nice one Edward Edward H Miles H with the Paige Turco Edward H also has the Linda Ronstadt Kyle R. The Luciana Paluzzi auto Nelson V. Dave Matthews band tickets mark age Catherine Bach auto Ye Lin with Lindsey Morgan auto Christopher S. Jerry Mathers auto Tyler W. With the Edward furlong auto Adrian K. Carmine Electra auto JT with the Selma Hayek auto. Congrats JT mark H with the Barrowman auto DW offset auto vice 1 D I also got the RJ mid MIDI auto Shane C with the John O Hurley mark H the Ralph Machio Edward P. John Travolta Zufan with the Noah Hathaway Brian H.  The Alyssa Milano Cut auto and Tyler W. With the George Hamilton auto. Thanks everybody. We'll get those posted the site moving on a hockey


So I'm with Lenny Caffe, I'm the old leader at South Dakota State University. I have been the leader for the past five years now. So I'm going to talk about a partner chair grant where we have done some trials under authority trials, under organic management. And so all of you are growing oats. And so if you see, if you have comments, you can stop me during the talk. I'm also interested in getting your input and what you're thinking. So this grant was initiated, the idea was initiated with a talk between Jesse Ol, he's a farmer in South Dakota, in Amlington, South Dakota, and Jim Fennegan in RCS. So he was transitioning to organic and he wanted to test what variety of oats he was interested in, putting oats and what variety of oats should he put there. And so then I reached out to my two breeder in Minnesota and in Wisconsin and they reached out to farmers of the desert that would be interested. And so we had trials on common fenceholding medicine, Minnesota, and in Wisconsin, on Mark Dolas farm, both have been organic farmer. And so Kevin Smith was a person in Minnesota but he's a barley and oat breeder. And in Wisconsin, the strategist is also a small grain breeder over there. So I will give you first an introduction of why it's important to look at the variety and have knowledge of how the variety is going to perform and then I will give the results from the circumstance and I will also introduce another grant, another work that we are doing that is funded by General Mills. So Farmer Sustainable Farming System, you need to be respectful of the environment and of people's health and it needs to enable for the farmer to make a living. And so I think oat is a good fit in a sustainable farming system in bringing diversity in the crop and for soil health. Oat fits well as a large crop for alfalfa. It's good with mycorrhizae for the soil health and it also has less input compared to other cereal crops. And as a food, oat has health benefits, so it also fits well. But for the farmer to be able to make a living, the crop needs to have a return and the choice of variety that is planted can make a big difference in terms of productivity and also if you are able to market your grain. So plant breeding has a role to play to develop variety that are adapted to the production system and we are increasing productivity, disease resistance, lodging and use quality. And to show you the difference to the impact that it can have on the future. Here is an example, that's from the conventional system that we run at South Dakota State University. There is CPT and every year they do trial, quality trial. And we use that as a result for the Eastern Farming. We see similar results on the Central and Western Farms and just to give an example, if we, for example, Jerry over three years of also location from the eastern part of the state. So that's an example from the trial. And if we see the overhaul yield average for Jerry and compared to Dion, we have a difference of almost 43 bushels per acre. And that's over several locations and three years. So that can make quite a bit of difference just what variety you're choosing on the region. And if we take at the organic price, it makes even more different kind of a bigger impact. There is a demand for organic growth. This is for the grain, organic grains, not only growth, but, and it shows that there is more value for imparted grain versus domestic. Far out, even conventional, a lot of it is imparted from Canada. But there is a deep market there for organic food. But to be able to meet that market, variety is also important because you need to meet the specification of the market. And from one variety to another, it might make it that you can sell your grain or not be able to sell it and market it. This resistance is also really important. Here, the major issue with oat is corn rust. How many days do you think there is? This is a susceptible variety. Both pitchers were taken in various rounds of the time in 2019. How many days do you think there is between those two pitchers? It's eight days. So that's off-power. It's very susceptible to corn rust. And the corn rust will make that you have barely any grain harvested. The test weight will be really low and it will break the straw so it can really damage the crop. And in South Dakota, or not just in the area, in the region, we have the bad farm that is present as the alternate host. And because of the presence of the alternate host, the corn rust can do its full cycle and there is new races that can overcome the resistance gene. So often, varieties that have been released that are resistant they become susceptible. For example, off-power that we just seen was resistant when it was released and then it became susceptible. So also looking at newer variety releases is important to have corn rust resistant as well. There is over-disease, smud, barley, little dwarf. And so then we, as part of this, we did a survey of organic farm and asked, it's just a small survey, there was a few participants and we asked what was the important trait when they select variety and so yield test weight and use quality were among the most important. We also asked what variety the farm were growing on their organic farm and some of them, of the reply, were actually variety that are, but we know are very susceptible to corn rust. So when we, there is a lack of information on what is recommended for organic management. Steve Zunger here does an organic trial in the NSU, perhaps you've been doing that for a long time, but on the other area of the region there is not a lot of information. So the objective was to identify profitable, good variety for organic production. So we assembled a set of 20-hought variety, seven different breeding programs. We asked producer, like, three-hought breeders that were participating to that and then milling industry into which variety we should be testing and we tested two, OT 1006 was actually released as cancer and Oravina, those are released by farm, come from Canada. We included them because they were developed specifically under organic management from the beginning of the breeding process. So we wanted to see if those would fit better while the other ones that were developed for conventional management. So we had trials at those three farms in two years and then because the first year, one of the trials, we were not able to harvest. We decided that at each state we would also have one on the experimental station to make sure we have enough data at the end. So each one were managed a little bit differently in terms of previous crop, they had under seeding, the seeding rate. And so I will present just the, I won't go in detail at each location or I will present an overview to make sure I'm keeping in time. So for yield, in this concerned location and Minnesota, it was very similar ranking and the overall beta gene, Dion and Saddard can hire for yield. At the South Dakota location, we had no farm rest at all. It was a dry year. So the ranking was a little bit different and obviously Aiden, Newberg and Leggett did well. For that's why it was consistent hope-wise location and environment with Auntie Go and Sumo that did best. We hired Saddard Leggett, Aiden, Natty, Shelby and Dion. So those who have started the yield also were started by yield, overall average yield. We also tested for quality to make, to look how they are meeting quality requirements of the milling industry. So here the plant-meat seed is important as we've seen is a waste of the milling industry. So the one that you see, I put a red cross. Those are the ones that would not meet but would have deduction on the pricing. But often after 12% seen, you get a discount and hire about 20% that can reject and don't want to buy it. So Auntie Go has very high seed, very small seed. So that's something to be aware of. Beta gene has a high-person plant so a very big seed that's desirable. Dion is acceptable, the seed was under 12%. Then for Saddard, same thing, it's desirable under 12% and Sumo, high-person and low-seed, so desirable as well. Then we also look at 1,000 kernel weight or Avina has very high 1,000 kernel weight and another thing that we looked at is the growth percent. That's important for the milling industry. There will not be a discount based on that but it might affect if they're interested in that variety or not. So what they're selling, the product they're selling is a growth.  So the higher production of growth is more important for them under return that they will have at the mill. Here, Beta gene has high growth percent, Reins, Saddard, Shelby and Sumo. Dion is also okay. So it was good. However, one of the line from Canada is very low. So the two varieties from Canada that did not do as well are also very late and likely too late for South Dakota, Minnesota, and Wisconsin. So then, as far as milling quality, what was nutritional quality is also important. And you know protein, but also beta-leucan. Beta-leucan is a fiber in oats that is unique and that provides a health benefit when you see on the bulk of cherries, this is because of the beta-leucan. So the higher the beta-leucan, the better nutritional properties that the oats will have. So as far as protein, Antico has high protein content. And then for beta-leucan, Beta gene has the highest protein content. Beta-leucan content, sorry. Beta-leucan, the milling industry doesn't want to see anything on the form and the higher, the better. So Nati would not admit, would not be disavowed for them. It has too low beta-leucan. So now to just on the over-agronomic characteristics of the main that we've seen towards the government productivity. And Antico is healthy with a logic score from 1 to 96 and good prognosis resistance, the prognosis here are ratings that are taken at the best content site. Beta gene is need-to-late and acceptable prognosis-free and prognosis-resistant. Deion, it's a later matter-infinity. The prognosis is okay and the prognosis is good. And we talked also about saddle. Saddle has its early matter-infinity with good lodging, very good lodging resistance and prognosis resistance and sumo is very healthy and with acceptable lodging and good prognosis. So to summarize that same result the top platformer of Deion, Saddle, Beta gene, Antico and sumo with Beta gene be careful for the test weight to make sure your, because you might have difficulty depending on where your area is to match the test weight requirement. You need offense 36 and you get discount comes down to 38. So it might be tricky to meet the test weight requirement. Antico, what held for the sins and sumo was a little bit less sealed than Deion and Saddle but it had excellent test weight so if the issue is test weight it might be something that you want to consider. This study was based on the limited number of environment ideally for good recommendation we want to test of an environment for several years and the more environment the better the data. So we are continuing this work with a new grant that is from Generals Foundation and so those are the people involved at the CSU are listed here. It involved not only woods this time it includes spring wheat and winter wheat and it's not only organic but also regenerative and convention also with expanding the capability of our breeding program and we are interested in developing a variety that small kind of variety that fits those different production system. So I'm going to just talk about the organic trials that we did as part of that larger grant this year we had the various funds the South East Research Station site we had an old and spring wheat trial of this year this summer and right now there is a winter wheat that is in the grant. So far for old results we are testing more variety and some breeding lines because the idea is to also be able to select breeding lines that are better. So all the little hysterics is things that we have not tested before there was also a new release a Minnesota Perl was just released and so we were able to include that one Rashma is a new release from CSU and Wahya is a new release from CSU and so at that site Sumo, Sadole and Dian Wahya towards the top and then we also had Rains and Higget and then Betagena and Antigo So overall the one that we think towards the top and to the south and also here towards the top and we can see that there is some breeding lines that are also promising in terms of yield and so when I liked it we had a lot of test weight in our format for test weight we still have Antigo with very high test weight and Sumo and then the plan rest we have heavy plan rest over there as you seen on the picture earlier and so the best for plan rest resistance so lower a severity where Sumo, Sadole and Ligget and Dian were so more faster that we usually see so we need to keep an eye to see if it's a change of races and that that might overcome the resistance in Dian or if it was just a year or years of very high pressure and then we did also hand on farm organic trial at Charlie Janssen farm in Madison, South Dakota and at that site we also had a variety trial a little bit smaller in size with my five founders seeding and we did also a seeding rate trial we had three odd varieties and we tested our different seeding rate because some because the further kernel weight changed quite a bit from variety to varieties the texture also changed from variety to variety so we wanted to see if there was a seeding rate based on the the variety and so we were also hoping to see the effect on the alpha alpha from the next year we the problem this year we planted very very late we had very wet condition so we could not, as we were planting we had to stop of track towers so the seeding rate trial was partly planted so all data because we have so many seeding data doesn't show any effect of the seeding rate but we'll try again next year so just I think that although we don't have as much data on organic I would encourage you to still take a look at the conventional arch house, there is some every year I've done in North Dakota, Minnesota, Wisconsin South Dakota and Iowa, who is a practical farmer of Iowa and those still provide good data and knowledge about the variety of our test weight lodging, plant disease resistance resistance system, depends no matter how the production system also for quality it's pretty consistent and then if you're interested in knowing more about the organic production there is the extension of the University of Minnesota that has put something online that is informative and then last recommendation, I would recommend to use certified seed if you are not sure what your plant is from a clean area and that all you have the ability to clean it good it will help with not bringing seed borne disease it will help knowing exactly what variety you are planting and not be surprised what's characteristic and then it will limit the weed amount that you're bringing back and we're making sure you have good germination and diseases are seed borne you have smud seed borne and then I'd like to thank a general foundation there and then the farmers that are participating with us Charlie is over here and so thank you and then if you are interested in how to know like a child to set up in your farm please let me know because whether it's both or spring week or winter week we're interested to do on farm trials and working with you knowing what are your challenges and so thank you Nadia and Bryce what is the premise or what are the factors that you make when you made a statement that they're too late because you get more rust or what's the time that it matches and that we are investing it's very late and the yield I think it doesn't have the time also we can have some time each wave higher heat and the very late might not be it like the heat can come at a time that is that affects the yield on the very late mattering so it has effects on testers yes so it's just too warm when it's finished so that's and one of them is extremely extremely late for us in South Africa well it was late I had a problem and one other thing is I think depending on the season you will have some time on your mattering that will perform better and sometime you will see the late mattering better so if you have enough area that you can plant two varieties it might be a good idea to have part of it being a later and part of it being your mattering variety do you know what the driver is in terms of why the why the earlier varieties maybe do better it's usually because of the weather pattern when it stresses the plant at a time that is critical and depending on the maturity it will be at that critical stage so if you have two different maturity it might not affect both because they are not going to be at that same stage