Hello, I'm Chris Augustine. I'm a nutrient management specialist at the Carrington Research Extension Center. My contact information is at the bottom of this slide. Containment ponds are constructed at the base of a feedlot slope and designed to collect and contain nutrient loaded runoff. Ponds are designed to hold water for at least 270 days plus the 24 hour 25 year rain event with an additional foot of freeboard. Containment pond effluent levels are designed to be reduced through evaporation. However, during wet years precipitation can be greater than evaporation. This leads to a situation where pond drawdown is required before there's an overflow. Monitoring pond levels and land applying effluent before a pond is full prevents overfilling of the containment pond. Irrigation systems like a traveling gun or a movable sprinkler system work well to apply containment pond effluent. Containment pond management needs to be a proactive management practice and done before an issue has a chance to arise. A full containment pond may discharge its water causing pollution to a downslope water body. A discharge event may erode away pond banks and require extensive and expensive dirt work to fix. It is important to routinely check the containment pond, water diversions, and other earthen structures for structural solidness and any signs of erosional damage or seepage. The best time to manage a containment pond is during the summer. This is when evaporation is greatest and soils tend to be the driest. However, high pond levels are most likely to occur during or shortly after the spring snow thaw. Finding a suitable application site during the spring can be difficult. Saturated soils are common and this can increase runoff risks. If effluent needs to be applied during the spring on wet soils, the effluent should be applied as thin as possible and on as many acres as possible. If a discharge occurs, you must notify the North Dakota Department of Health within 24 hours of the discharge. Their phone number is<PHONE_NUMBER>. For more information on containment pond discharges and management, consult the NDSU Extension Publication, Minerals Pills, What You Need to Know, and Environmental Consequences, NM-1555. Besides checking the structural integrity of earthen structures, containment pond levels need to be recorded. Here are two examples of different pond markers. The one on the left uses cattle tags for monitoring. The one on the right uses different stripes for monitoring pond levels. For more information on containment pond depth markers, consult NDSU Extension Service Publication, Liquid Level, or Depth Marker for earthen runoff ponds, NM-1514. Applying pond effluent on soil is more than spraying water on land. Soil infiltration rate and crop nutrient requirements need to be considered when land applying containment pond effluent. Here's an example of a traveling gun applying containment pond effluent and the reel that pulls it across the field. This is a high-flow pump powered by a PTO. The gun is programmable to apply effluent at certain levels. Once the gun is back at the reel, the reel and gun are moved down the field and is set again to spread. Here is a low-flow irrigation system. The low-flow requires a 10 horsepower sown motor to pump the effluent. There are sprinklers inside the pod. This is periodically pulled across a field with an ATV once an area has become saturated. Soil infiltration rate is predominantly determined by topography, soil texture, and soil water content. Slopes affect soil infiltration rates because of runoff. Steep slopes increase runoff, whereas shallow slopes have less runoff. Depressional areas create ponding and allow more time for water infiltration. It is recommended to apply pond effluent on slopes less than six percent. Caution needs to be taken when applying containment pond effluent near surface waters. Effluent cannot be applied closer than 100 feet to down gradient surface waters, open tile, line intake structures, or wellheads. Barren soil fields are prone to runoff and erosion. Effluent should be applied on fields with vegetation or residue. Applying effluent on areas where buffer strips, standing crops, and forage are present greatly reduces the chance for runoff and erosion. Finer textured soils such as clay will infiltrate more slowly than coarsely textured soils. A clay's water infiltration rate is approximately 0.02 inches per hour. Sand's water infiltration rate is much more and is approximately 8.27 inches of water per hour. Water infiltration is fast on dry soil but slows as it saturates. Soil texture also predominantly determines the amount of water a soil can hold. Even though water infiltrates faster into a sandy soil than a clay soil, the sandy soil will hold less water than the clay soil. Sands can hold up to 1.1 inches of water for foot of soil. Clay's can hold about twice as much water. This is because there is more pore space in the clay's soil than the sandy soil. The effluent must be applied to meet crop nutrient needs. Small amounts of nutrients can be found in containment pond effluent. Testing effluent for nutrients is important to ensure that application rates do not overapply nutrients. Excess nitrogen and phosphorus in surface water can cause algae blooms in lower water quality. However, excess potassium in surface water does not lead to algae blooms. Keep in mind while pumping that you pull water from the middle of the pond. This will prevent pump plugging from sediment entering the pump and reduce wear and tear on the containment structure. Be sure to check the hoses, attachments, and pumps for leaks. Proper containment pond management is an important piece in a nutrient management plan. Utilizing effluent water as an irrigation source is a good use while lowering containment pond levels. Apply the containment pond effluent before there is a problem. Caution needs to be taken to not apply effluent greater than a soil's infiltration rate and in areas that are prone to runoff. Apply pond effluent at agronomic rates. Keep records of pond levels and application practices.


Crab presents The Great Gilder Sleeve. Yeah. It's The Great Gilder Sleeve starring Harold Perry in a new season of Fun For Everyone, brought to you by Crab, makers of parquet margarine, and a complete line of famous quality food products. Thousand and one time no. Do you get it? No. Did he say Leroy? He said no. Where is he? Out on the front porch on the swing. What's he doing? What do you think he's doing? Just lying there. Let me try him. You stay here. Well, it looks as if they were closing in on Uncle Throckmorton. But before they corner him, here's a special message from Kraft. Get a picture of this, a steaming hot dinner roll fresh out of the oven with its fragrant aroma tempting your appetite. But wait a moment. The picture isn't complete, not until that roll is covered with a delicious spread, slowly melting into each fluffy morsel. And that's the spot for smooth, delicate tasting parquet margarine. Parquet's fresh, light, taste-tempting flavor has made it the favorite spread in millions of American homes. It's smacking good on hot rolls, toast, bread, pancakes, and waffles. And if you haven't tried parquet, believe me, you have a taste treat waiting for you. Get a package of delicious, economical parquet, P-A-R-K-A-Y parquet margarine at your food store tomorrow. Just taste it and you'll know it's good because parquet margarine is made by Kraft. Now let's return to the Great Gilder Slave where we left him taking his ease on his front porch, stretched out comfortably in the swing. Got the oil this thing, it squeaks. Anki, darling. Yes, my dear. Anki, mind if I sit down? You're right ahead. Oh, don't move, I don't want to disturb you.  Yeah, I know, I got the oil out. Anki, darling. Yes, my dear. Would you like this pillow under your head? I had it under my head, it's too hot. Oh, would you like me to swing you a little? Hmm, that would be nice. Anki. Yes? You're sure I'm not crowding you? Oh, for corn sake, ask him. Ask him what? What's he talking about? Come out here, Leroy. Leroy, you dope. What did I do? I was just getting around to it. Now listen to me, both of you, there's no use getting around to anything, because you're not going to get around me. Do you know what he's talking about, Mark? I know what you're up to. Uncle Mort, really, I don't know what you're thinking, but... Never mind, now listen to your uncle. Listen to your uncle. You too. I'm listening. Listen, this is my vacation, and I've told you both nine million times we are not going to Grass Lake. Aw, dang. I understand perfectly. What don't I understand? The bullets are going. They're going this afternoon. The bullets are nothing but social climbers, if you want my opinion, and you may tell them I said so. No, don't do that. I don't see what the bullets have got to do with it anyway. Ye gods, you practically lived at the bullets all summer. It wouldn't hurt you to see a little less of them, particularly that marshal. Very well. That's the way you feel about it. But it might interest you to know that it wouldn't surprise me if I married marshal one of these days. I'll better than surprise marshal.  Lee Roy, you talked much too much. Hand me that newspaper. I'm sorry if I said anything about marshal. Marshal's alright in his way. That kid brother is. See, that Craig. Yes? Uh, never mind. What is it? I was going to ask you something, but if I ask you, you'd say no, so I guess I won't ask. If it has anything to do with Grasslake, your assumption is correct. Gee, I haven't been swimming all summer hardly. Some boys get to go swimming all the time. Yes, yes. The last time I was in swimming was the 4th of July. Yep, 4th of July. That was the last time. The last swim I had, 4th of July. Some vacation, no swimming. All I do is hang around the house. I've probably forgotten how to swim. Don't blame me if I fall out of a boat someday and drown. Then stay out of boats. Go away, Lee Roy. Go find something to do. What? Don't ask me. That's just the trouble. There's nothing to do around here. Don't tell me that. Why, I could be busy every minute if I wanted to. I just don't want to. Don't give me that look, Lee Roy.  Go do something or I'll find something for you to do. Okay, okay. I'll be glad when school starts again. Man works hard all year. He's entitled to a little relaxation that are running around all over the country. Brass Lake. I'd like to see anybody get me off this porch. I'd like to see anybody get me out of this swing. Gilsley, a picture of nice, cold lemonade. Well, that's mighty thoughtful of you, Bertie. Yes, sir.  I said, I bet Mr. Gilsley would like something cold to drink in case he gets thirsty. You were right, Bertie. Set it right down here on the porch where I can reach down and grab it. Oh, my goodness. I forgot to bring you a glass. I'll go get you one. Who wants a glass? Here, I'll drink it out of the pitcher. Oh, Mr. Gilsley, that's no way. My goodness. Look at that man drinking. Boy, that hits the spot. I think I'll hit it again. Oh, Mr. Gilsley, suppose somebody was to come along now and see you. Ah. Let me go get you a glass. Folks will think we don't live right. That's nonsense, Bertie. The best people drink out of pitchers. Tastes better that way.  Old Oaken bucket? No, sir. All cool and dripping right out of the well? No, sir, I haven't. Neither have I, but I've always wanted to. I heard about a lady once she drank well water and it had polywogs in it. Oh, go on. It's a fact. She was sitting up one night playing dominoes and all of a sudden they heard a croak. They had to rush it to the hospital and operate. Bertie. They took a frog out of her that big.  Maybe so, but it's a fact. Did you know the lady this happened to? No, sir, but I knew a carpenter that put a new roof on the house she lived in. That was some years after she moved out. Oh, I see. And do you know they told him that to look at that woman you never would have guessed that she once had a frog inside of her? So my advice is stick to lemonade. I'll do that, Bertie. Thanks for the advice and thanks for the lemonade. I'll finish it later. Uh... Mr. Gillespie? Yes, Bertie? Mr. Gillespie, I've been thinking. Pretty hot weather for that, isn't it, Bertie? Yes, that's what I was thinking. It's so hot and all and here it is Labor Day weekend. Last weekend on your vacation. Don't remind me. We had no vacation at all hardly. Oh, I don't know. You ain't. You really ain't. And you worked so hard all year. Yes. Yeah, that's true, Bertie. Yeah, it's quite true. Just lying here on the swing all the time. That ain't no kind of vacation. But I like lying here. I find it restful. I know, but that's no good.  A man has to husband his strength. Big things ahead, big problems, reconversion and all that.  Then you had no to think about them. You know, maybe if you were to get out of town maybe you could go to some nice place for the weekend.  Bertie, who sent you out here with that lemonade? Who sent who out where with what lemonade? You get out of here, Bertie. And you take that lemonade with you. No, wait a minute. Yes? I might have one last sip. Good. You have a sippy sip. There. Take it away now. Take it back to Marjorie. You tell her for me, Bertie. I'm not stirring off this porch. Yes, sir. And I'm not either. No, by George. I'm not. Well, if it is... Hey, Pee-Vee. Oh, no, Mr. Jelly-Clean. Is it hot enough for you? I'm just about to ask you the same thing. What's your hurry? Come on up on the porch. Well, I can't really stop Mr. Jelly-Clean. I've got to be getting down and open up the shop. I'm pretty late as it is. Mrs. Lansons, come on up and be sociable. Well, lying on the swing, aren't you? Yeah, just taking it easy, Pee-Vee.  Ah, wouldn't say that. Mrs. Pee-Vee and I planned a little joint for the weekend. Mistake. That is, Mrs. Pee-Vee planned it. I'm going along, driving out to visit a cousin, cousin Clara. That is, she's the cousin of Mrs. Pee-Vee's no relation to mine. Sounds like a whale of a time. Well, I wouldn't say that exactly. As a matter of fact, if I knew any way to get out of here.  I'm trying to say. Well, I may do it, and I may not. I don't know. I'll never forget the day the war ended. Why? What's the war got to do with it? Well, when I heard the news, it came right in the middle of the supper. Mrs. Pee-Vee cooked me some rhubarb that evening. I got to find a rhubarb, stewed rhubarb. I got stewed a bit down off the blocks and I backed her out into Elm Street. Oh? Well, what happened? Well, the light turned green and my goodness, so was drivers. I ran her right back up to drive and put her back on the blocks again. I never saw anything like it. So as I say, we may be driving out to Cousin Clair, I think we may not. What are your plans for the holiday, Mrs. Pee-Vee?  A very wise decision. Of course, you haven't my problem. Though I shouldn't refer to her as a problem. Mrs. Pee-Vee and I usually see more or less an eye on things. More or less.  Huh? What? Oh. That bullard kid. Tunning little tag, isn't he? Tunning like a fox. Oh, hello, Craig. Can Leroy play? I guess so. This is Mr. Pee-Vee, Craig. You know Mr. Pee-Vee. I want Leroy to play with me. Well, Leroy's upstairs, I think. Let's go to his room and see, if you want.  He'll have to take that up with Leroy. He's upstairs. Mr. Pee-Vee and I are trying to talk now, Craig, so... Tell Leroy to come down. Ha, ha, ha.  Well, he started it. Perhaps you don't understand, Craig. Mr. Gildersleeve and I are trying to talk about something important, so why don't you just run along and...  I want him to come down.  Excuse me, Mr. Gildersleeve, I think I'll be going on about mine. Yeah, I don't blame you, Pee-Vee. I'll leave you with your little friend. I hope you have a nice holiday, you two. Yes, you card. Well, what are you looking at? Well, don't just stand there and stare. Kid gives me the willies. We'll say something. I want Leroy to play with me. All right. Oh, Leroy. Yeah, what do you want? Hurry down here, my boy. Company. Dirty trick. But now maybe I can get a little peace and quiet. Have you ever frightened a man like that? I'm sorry, Unky, I didn't know you were asleep. Oh, Unky, guess where I've been? You seem out of breath. I've been over at the Bullards. No. And guess what? They've asked me to go to Grass Lake with them. Well, how'd you work that? They're leaving this afternoon, and guess how long they're staying till Monday night. Can I go? It's all right. Please say I can go. Please be a nice uncle and say I can. Well, I... They've got it all arranged. About the rooms at the hotel, I mean. Marshall's going to sleep with somebody. Mr. Bowie's going to sleep with somebody else. Well, I don't know. But Mrs. Bullard and I are going to share a room together. They've got it all arranged. Can I go? Please? Well, I don't see why not. Certainly. I think that'd be fine. Oh, Unky, you're so wonderful. That takes care of her. Oh, I could love you to death. No, no, no. My dear, do you want to break the swing? Let's go over her. Nothing, Leroy. Nothing. Get up, my dear. And let's keep this fine. I won't say a word. Say a word about what? Oh, nothing. Where's Craig? I thought you were playing with Craig, Leroy. He's upstairs. What's he doing? Hiding. But you're not looking for him? No. Leroy. Hi, George. I've got the handle to you. Why didn't I think of that? Listen, I asked the question. What's going on here? What's she feeling so good about? Well, I'm not feeling good, particularly. I mean, why shouldn't I feel good? After all, it's natural, isn't it, to feel good? Oh, here comes Judge Hooker. Hello, Judge. Morning, Marjorie. Leroy. Gildy. Well, this is Glorious Day, isn't it, Glorious? Yes. Glorious beginning for a glorious weekend. Gildy, what are your plans? My plans? Never mind what they are, because they've just been changed. My plans, Judge, are to spend the weekend right here where I am. Well, you won't stick in the mud. You can't stay here on Labor Day. Now, listen, I've got an idea. It's wonderful. Why don't we all drive out to Grassley? Yeah, how about that? We could also stop it. What's this about Grassley? Why has everybody got to go to Grassley? Well, Labor Day weekend, Gildy. You always go somewhere Labor Day weekend. Why go to Grassley? Where else is it to go? Well... It's a golf tournament, Gildy. It opened everybody. I've given up golf. Haven't played it in a year.  Prove it. Yeah. I don't need to. Come on, Uncle Sean. I'm betting on you. It's much too late. Everybody in town is going to Grassley. We couldn't get reservations. They had one double room left, and I reserved it. Just on the chance. Of course, there's the problem with the children. Oh, you don't need to worry about me. I'm already going with the Bullards. What? Hey, that's a big jib. She gets to go, and I don't. That's no fair. She always gets to go everywhere, and I don't jib. Be quiet. No care. It's a jib. Please, come, Uncle Mort. It'd be such fun if we were all there. Big jib. Come on, Gildy.  We'll find a place for Leroy. I can sleep on my Boy Scout sleeping bag. We'll have more fun than a barrel of monkeys. Mr. Gildy, if I heard what the judge said, I'd think you ought to go. Yeah, I thought I saw you. I thought I saw you. I thought I saw you. Quiet! Listen, all of you, let me make myself perfectly clear. I have not the slightest intention of going to Grass Lake now or ever.  We are not going to Grass Lake. And that's final. So, we went to Grass Lake. But that's another story. And before we get into it, here's something of importance from our craft representative. Mr. Lay? Yes? You're just the man I want to see. Why can't I always buy Parquet Marjoram when I go to the store? The war is over, isn't it? Well, sure, everyone knows the war is over. But everyone doesn't know that our American food is still helping to feed a good part of the world. That accounts for temporary shortages of Parquet and food stores. And today, lots more people, you know, are buying Parquet Marjoram because it tastes so good when you spread it on bread, hot toast and rolls. I guess everyone in my family will agree to that. They think Parquet is tops for flavor. And do they know what a wonderful aid Parquet Marjoram is to good nutrition? Nutrition? You mean like food energy? Yes, of course. Parquet Marjoram is one of the richest energy foods you can serve. And it's also a dependable source of important vitamin A the whole year round. It's so economical, too. Right, you are. The good news is that more and more Parquet Marjoram is becoming available in food stores throughout the country. So look for and buy this delicious spread with a fine fresh flavor. Ask for Parquet, P-A-R-K-A-Y. Parquet Marjoram, made by Kraft. Now let's return to the great Gildersleeve. Well, as I say, we drove out to Grass Lake. Lee Roy and the judge and I. It's a four-hour drive. We made it in eight. You know, Labor Day weekend. Come on, Gildy. They're honking at you. I can hear them. The thing is stalled. Step on the starter. What do you think I'm stepping on? Mission on? Of course it's on. Then you've flooded it. Hey, there's a good humor, man. Not now, Lee Roy. I'm hungry. Try it again. Listen, you want to make something out of it? Just get the car going, Gildy. Get the car going. That's easy enough to say.  I suppose you could drive it better. Well, I certainly hope so. Very well, Horace. You know so much. You take the wheel. Go ahead. I wash my hands of it. Around to the other side. Go ahead. I'd just like to see you. Just as I thought. The ignition wasn't on. Who turned it off? I never touched it. The judge had to go drive, drive. Well, we started off. I'd like to say at this point that the judge is without doubt one of the worst drivers in the whole of North America. Every time we came to a curb. Stop the car. Stop the car. Look, Horace.  Have it your own way, Gildy. Have it your own way. Shove over.   Hey, Yunk. What? There's a man. He's selling popcorn. That's nice. That's right. Strip the gears. They're my gears. We started before lunch and we got there too late for supper. It was after dark and you couldn't see a thing. But there we were at beautiful grass lake. File out, Leroy. Leroy, wake up back there. Huh? What? We're there. Hurray! Judge, you take the grips and I'll get the golf bags. No, Gildy. I'll tell you. Why don't you take the grips and I'll take the golf bags? Judge, do we have to make a whole great big thing out of this? No, Gildy. Of course not.  Let's get this darn truncle. Your uncle is evidently a little short tempered, Leroy, as a result of his long trip. Leroy, you take your sleeping bag. What's happened? I suppose they have a bellhop in this broken down hotel. Well, as a matter of fact, Gildy, we're not staying at the hotel. Oh, what? No, we're staying at Honeymoon Cottage. Judge, you didn't tell me this. Well, it's perfectly all right, Gildy. It's owned by the hotel. Hotel was filled up, but it's right next door. Honeymoon Cottage, huh? All right, come on. Honeymoon Cottage. What memories it holds for me? In that room. That dear little room where we spent the night. They called it a double, because it had a double bed. That's all it had. Holy smokes, is this why we sleep? Queen, isn't it? You didn't mention the double bed, Judge. You didn't tell me about that. Well, I'll tell you, Gildy. A little labor there. You old goat, you knew about this all the time. Do you expect the two of us to sleep in that room? No. No. You old goat, you knew about this all the time. Do you expect the two of us to sleep in that thing? Unless you want to sleep on the floor. Leeroy is the lucky one. He brought a sleeping bag. Uh... Leeroy, how would it be? Oh, no, you don't. The sleeping bag is mine. I got it for my birthday, and I'm sleeping in it. I'm going to take it out on the lawn and sleep there. Oh, no, you're not. Why not? Because guests will be walking on you. You're going to sleep right in here with us. Oh, corn. What for you to have in a sleeping bag? I'll tell you, Leeroy. It seems to be a little balcony outside the window here. You can spread your sleeping bag out there. Hey, it's not bad. Somebody at the door yelled at you. Yeah, I'll go. Leeroy, play. What? I thought Leeroy would play with me. Well, he can. It's past his bedtime and it's way past yours. Now get... Go back to your room. Oh, gods. That wasn't a bit of a bullet, though, I wasn't it? Yes, it was, judge. We drive all the way up here, 125 miles, and what do we get? Can Leeroy play? I give up. Let's go to bed. Go to bed. Ha. To bed, but not to sleep. Never tried to sleep with an old goat like Judge Hooker. All knees and elbows.  Get him off of me, Hooker. What's that? What's that? Shove over. You're hogging the bed. How can I be hogging it? I'm falling out. Well, somebody's hogging it. How about a sleep? Pipe down, Leeroy. Well, I turned my pillow over and I tried again. The judge didn't have any trouble, though. He was asleep at no time. Oh, fine. I lay there and listened to that for a couple of hours. And then, finally, I began to doze off. I began to dream. I want Leeroy to play with me. I want Leeroy to play with me. I want Leeroy to play with me. I want Leeroy to play with me.  Killie, what's the matter?  Pugie! Oh, be quiet, judge. You want to wake the whole hotel? What's going on in there? Nothing, Leeroy. Nothing. Go to sleep. The judge just had a bad dream. That's all. Turn over, Horace. Try sleeping on your little tummy. Yes, yes, yes. And try to keep your knee out of my face. Yes, sir. Then it began all over again. A long struggle to get back to sleep. I tried to think of pleasant things. I tried to think of my bed at home. No good. I tried to think of Leela. I tried to think of the way she looked. Somehow I couldn't quite remember. Then suddenly, suddenly I met someone that I'd never met before. And oh, she was beautiful. She was awfully beautiful. Funny. Neither of us said a word. I guess because no words were needed. It seems if we'd known each other all our lives, I just took her hand and she took mine. And we walked together down to the shore of the lake where the moon was shining. And there I took her in my arms. Guilty. Let go. Let go. What's your fault? You're strangling me. Oh. Sorry, Judge. Sorry. Say, for corn-sleek, what's going on in there? Nothing, Leera. I go back to sleep. Bad chance. No chance. There was no more sleep that night. Five-thirty daylight began to ooze in under the shades. I couldn't stand it. Quietly began to dress. Get the judge, Leeroy. Get your things on. We're getting out of here. We're going back to town. What? Don't start a fuss.  I'll make it up to you. Okay. Shh. Some night, hey, uncle? Yeah, some night, Leeroy. We got dressed and packed our things as quietly as we could. Then we tiptoed to the door and opened it. And we got everything. What about the judge? How will he get back to town? Oh, he'll get back. He has friends. Look at them lying there.  Close his mouth. Close the door, Leeroy. Softly. Softly. Wait a minute, Gildy. I'm coming with you. Oh! Why the old goat? So it was back to town. Back to good old Summerfield. Yeah, there were traffic jams five miles long. But we didn't care, did we, Leeroy? Nah, they were all going the other way, the dolt. Yeah, that's right. We made wonderful time. And before we knew it... There we were. Home, sweet home. And that, my dear, is why you never saw hide nor hair of us at Grasslake. But Uncle Mort, I don't understand. Leeroy never once got a chance to go in swimming? Yeah, but Sunday I had a banana split and a strawberry soda and a cherry phosphate. And today I had a battleship Sunday and two root beer floats. And that cake, Leeroy. Yeah. Yeah, I think Leeroy and I have reached an understanding. That's why he's always going to do as I tell him hereafter. Aren't you, Leeroy? That's right, Uncle. And never beg to go places or be allowed to do things when I don't want him to. That's right. And always do the chores that have been assigned to him without being told. And pick up my things and always keep my room neat. Mm-hmm. This is too good to last. You better tune in next week, folks. Leeroy, are you feeling all right? I don't know, Uncle. I'm not sure. Good night, everybody. Leeroy, you come with me. The Great Gilder Sleeve is played by Harold Perry. It is written by John Whedon and Sam Moore. The music is by Jack Meakin. This is John Lang speaking for The Craft Cheese Company and inviting you to listen in again next week for the further adventures of The Great Gilder Sleeve. Something special. We mean that very special kind of cheese food. Women are finding so useful in meal planning. It's Pabstette, the delicious cheddar cheese food that melts, slices, toasts, and spreads to perfection. There are a hundred tempting uses for Pabstette, and there are two delicious varieties, Golden Pabstette and Pimento Pabstette. Buy both kinds for a variety of main dish and lunch and time treats. Be sure to add Pabstette cheddar cheese food to your shopping list tomorrow. This is The National Broadcasting Company.


Welcome back with sports. I'm mackayla meddings last night ekb sports made the trip to shubby valley for the annual allay classic Girl soccer tournament It was semi-final night from the Johnson Brothers athletic complex at shubby Valley It was shut in Clark and Pikeville shut in Clark striking first hits a goal by Caitlyn gauze and then not much longer after that page Maynard Gets a goal of her own as the Cardinals go on to defeat Pikeville by a score of two to zero In other allay classic semi-final action Prestonsburg defeated paintsville 10 to nothing to put themselves in the finals to play shut in Clark for the 15th region allay title on Saturday September 8th


s, 58. No, 54. There were no abstentions. The motion is, therefore, agreed to. I propose to ask a single question on motion number 14870 to 14873 on approval of SSIs. If any member objects to a single question being put, please say so now. Nobody has objected to the single question being put. So the next question is that motion number 14870 to 14873, in the name of Joe Fitzpatrick, on approval of SSIs be agreed to. Are we all agreed? The motions are, therefore, agreed to. That concludes decision time. We now move to members' business. Members who leave the chamber should do so quickly and quietly.


Hello everybody! In this video, I'm going to show you how to connect and configure a network file storage system for home or office use, with the example of D-Link DSM-110010 and how to recover lost data from such kind of storage. Hello friends! If you need to recover deleted data, view or restore removed browser history. Hetman Software products will help you. Follow the link in the description, download the necessary program for free, install it and analyze the disk. The utility will show you the data you can recover, so you will be able to view it or get it back. In our channel and blog, you will find solutions to any problem, from installing an operating system or configuring it, to fixing possible bugs and errors or optimizing mobile gadgets. Our specialists will answer any questions you ask in your comments under the videos or articles. Regardless of how much storage space our computers have, we always need more. The issue of storing data is always relevant. For example, if you do some video editing, photography or other work that requires large volumes to store your data, or if you need to create a network attached storage for a small office. The solution you are looking for could be a NAS or Sand network storage, depending on your needs and opportunities. So before you can make your choice, let's have a closer look at the difference between the two and how they work. A network-attached storage, or NAS, is a device or server with a set of disks which is connected to a network. All members of such network can use the data stored on such device. The main difference from a conventional storage device which is connected directly to a computer is that, in the case of NAS, the operating system and other software are designed to the only purpose storing data. A storage-array network, or SAM, is an architectural solution to enable external storage devices to be connected to servers in such a way that the operating system can recognize the connected network drives as local disks. SAM is a network designed to ensure connecting equipment and software to servers. It can transfer information from one storage device to another and help different servers to exchange information, which accelerates data backup and recovery processes. Then accesses data at the block level. Its main input-out protocol is ISCSI, which is a small computer system interface. A computer sees such storage as its own local disk. ISCSI is a network protocol for working with data storage systems, and it lets them interact with computers within a network. Such storage can be organized with almost any operating system, because it is built on the logical level and doesn't require any special hardware for handling data, such as special disks or disk controllers. This feature is included into most operating systems and can be enabled easily. Windows is no exception, and it includes ISCSI components as extra elements. So what's the difference between the two approaches? In plain English, SAM is a network drive which enables data exchange in blocks just as it happens with local disks. Meanwhile, NAS is a network file system and a resource with shared access. It is a kind of a file server which can be accessed through your home network. SAM is a block-based device delivered over the network, and NAS is a file system delivered over the network. So which way of storing data should you choose? NAS or SAM? The answer depends on your needs and opportunities, because these are two different considerations designed for different tasks. Access to files and shared use of information for apps on various server platforms within a local network? Choose NAS. High-speed block access to databases consolidated storage with improved effectiveness and efficiency? Go for SAM. Now, let's see how to configure such a storage system. As I said at the beginning of the video, I'll show you how to assemble and configure a SAM storage based on D-Link DSN 110010. First of all, assemble the storage, fix the drives in the base, and then slide them into the corresponding slots of the main case. That's actually all you need to do in terms of assembly. The final step is to connect it to a power outlet and to the network. To configure the SAM storage, you need to connect it to the network or directly to a computer with the help of a network cable. Plug one end of the cable into the management port of the storage and the other into the LAN port of the router. Then plug in the power cable and connect it to the power outlet. If you choose to connect the storage directly to the computer, you'll need a network cable of a special type, known as cross-over cable. For such connection type, you plug the other end of the network cable into the LAN port of your computer instead of the router. Turn on the storage system and wait until a LED light appears on the front panel. It means the server has booted. For primary configuration of the storage, you should open a browser on a computer which is connected either to the network or directly to the storage. Type the network storage address in the corresponding line, this address is specified in the user's manual or other documents that come supplied with the storage. After that, the web assistant will start looking for it. When it's ready, let's get down to configuring. Accept the license agreement and set the administrative password. Enter IP address, subnet and gateway for the management port if the letter has to be modified, then click Next. Now, you need to enter data port settings for the ISCSI connection. Alternatively, you can choose to specify them later and click Skip to email notification. In the next tab, you can enable and configure email support. When it's configured, the application will send you notifications about the storage status, errors and failures. Review the settings, and if everything is correct, click Finish. If you need to change anything, just return to the previous window and edit the settings. That's all about primary configuration. In the next window, you'll be suggested to download and install Java. It is required for XStack storage to work normally, and we are using this specific application to manage the storage. An internet connection is required for the installation, so just click on this link and install the package. If your computer already has Java installed, click on the link below to download the XStack storage app. Add the application to exceptions because Java may block it. Open the Start menu, find Java configuration, switch to Security tab and add the address. Confirm that you agree to run the application by checking this box and allow Java access in the firewall. After that, the XStack storage application will start. To access the storage information and settings, enter the registration data, username and password. As you do that, the connection with the storage will be established. Now you need to create a disk and configure network access for it. Open Volume Creation Visit, give the volume name here and select Advanced Settings. If you need help in choosing the best way to organize your storage, check the first option. But if you know the exact details, select the second option and click Next. Choose a composition type, that is, the type of disk array. If you need to select specific disks, choose the second option here and find the disks you want to the list. Specify the size for the volume you are going to create. Finally, choose the corresponding ISCSI network access type. To all initiators, to an initiator from the list, to an initiator which is not on the list or no access at all. Next, and finish. The volume has been created. If you haven't specified a network address to exchange data during primary configuration, do it now. For network settings, right-click on the Ethernet port and choose Create Portal. Specify IP address, subnet, gateway and click OK. Below, you can enable or disable administrator rights for this portal. Now, the storage-basic configuration is complete. The last step is to connect it to the computer. Later, I'll go into details of the XStack many items. To configure the connection to the storage, plug the end of the network cable into the data port. On a Windows computer, use the search field to find ISCSI initiator. If you launch this application for the first time, the operating system will suggest to enable the corresponding service that would connect the disk every time the operating system boots. Here, give the pass to the ISCSI network disk. Open the Targets tab and enter the server address into this field. That is, the address of the port where the data exchange is set up. Now hit Quick Connect, select the disk in the window that opens and click to connect it. If the connection was successful, the next step is to initialize the disk and assign a drive letter to it. You can do it in the Computer Management menu or in Disk Management. You can access it by pressing Start, Control Panel, Administrative Tools, Computer Management, or right-click on the Start menu and select Disk Management. When the initialization is over, the disk will be accessible as a local physical disk, but it won't be displayed in the Explorer yet. Right-click on it and select New Simple Volume. Apply the drive letter, file system, next and finish. Now the disk should appear in the Explorer and you can use it and transfer information there. This way, you can use ISCSI initiator to connect a network drive to any computer within this network. Now, let's give a quick overview of the menu you can find in XTag Storage. For a more detailed description, check the documents that come supplied with the storage device. In the file tab, you can add a new connection or remove an existing one, log out, configure auto logon or exit the application. In the tab View, open volume settings to modify initiator access options, scan, destroy, grow, or reconfigure the volume. In the System Administration tab, you can find many options to manage the server – Restart, Shutdown, or Restore to factory defaults. Also, you can add a user or modify the administrator's password. In Network Settings, you can add and configure one more portal or remove the existing one or create a group of ports to reduce the network load and increase its speed and so on. In the Tools tab, you can customize the time display, run the volume creation visit, or save event history. In addition, there are tabs containing detailed information about the disk, its status, settings and so on. While you are configuring and managing the storage system, you may accidentally remove important information, format the disk, or recreate the volume and cause a loss of data. Even if it happens, don't worry – with the help of our Data Recovery tool, Hetman Partition Recovery, you'll be able to have them back. Hetman Partition Recovery lets you restore lost data from such disks without effort. The utility will scan the network drive, find the lost data and help you save it in an easy and effective way. Here is what you do to get your files back. Step 1. Download, install and run Hetman Partition Recovery. As you can see, the program has identified this disk type easily. Step 2. In the Drop Manager, select the disk, right-click on it and choose Open. Try a fast scan first – it will take less time. If the fast scan can't find the deleted data, then go for full analysis. Step 3. The file recovery wizard will scan the selected volume immediately and display the scan results in the right side of the program's window. Step 4. When the scan is over, all you need to do is to select the deleted files you want to restore and then click the Recovery button. Specify where to save the data and click the same button again to start recovering. Also, our program can create a disk image and then conduct all recovery operations with this image, which increases your chances to restore the deleted information successfully. Because as we know, multiple rounds of scanning may result in data overwriting, which is certainly not what you'd like to face. You can use this program for data recovery in any of the following cases. To recover files lost after removing or formatting partitions, system errors, virus attacks and other scenarios that involve loss of data. To recover data from internal and external hard disks, USB storage devices as the memory cards, digital cameras and other devices used to store information. To recover lost photos, videos, music, documents and other file types. Summing up. Now you know how to create your own network-attached storage and protect it against loss of data. And what to do if some information was lost, in spite of all your efforts. And that is all for now. Hopefully this video was useful. Remember to click the Like button and subscribe to our channel. Push the bell button to receive notifications and never miss new videos. Leave comments to ask questions. Thank you for watching. Good luck.


Hi, my name is Alex and in this tutorial I'm going to walk you through some of the basics of searching for articles on historical newspaper databases. In doing so, I'll also show you how to search one specific database, ProQuest Historical Newspapers. ProQuest Historical Newspapers includes full text access to some of the largest most well-known papers in the country, including the Wall Street Journal and the New York Times. At this point it's important to point out a few tips for searching on historical newspaper databases. First, you'll almost always want to control the publication date on your searches. On ProQuest Historical Newspapers you can choose anything from all dates to a specific date range. Second, you always want to be mindful of the terminology that you use when searching. If you're doing historical newspaper research you'll want to make sure that you're using the terms and terminology that newspaper writers and editors would have been using during the historical period that you're researching. In this day and age no one really uses the term Reds anymore, but in the 1950s at the high of the Cold War it was a fairly commonly used term and therefore a potentially viable search term. To put this all into practice, let's say that I need to do some newspaper research about the First Boar War. A quick Google search will tell you that the conflict occurred roughly between December 16th, 1880 and March 23rd, 1881, so that gives us a good starting point on ProQuest. Your Google search will also tell you that the conflict had several names like the Trans Ball War and the Trans Ball Rebellion, which gives us some search terms to use later. And here's an example of where our terminology matters. A search for First Boar War with our date range brings back no results because no one called it that while it was going on. Instead, let's try searching for something like Boar or Trans Ball and Rebellion or War. The Or just makes our search look for any one of these terms combined with any one of these terms. So we could find articles that mention Boar and Rebellion and we'll find articles that mention Trans Ball and War. Before we go, there are more advanced options. For example, I could experiment with the search filters. The default is anywhere. Basically, it's looking for these terms in the title of the full text everywhere. If you're getting too many search results, you could try to search for title only. You can also limit your search to a specific type of article. For example, you could look for an editorial, a front page article, or even a letter to the editor. And here are the search results. If we choose an article, you can view it here, email it to yourself, generate a citation, or download the article as a PDF. And that's all for this tutorial. Hopefully, you learned the basics of searching on a historical newspaper database. And if you have any questions, just ask a librarian.


Hello, and welcome to this overview of the radio frequency characteristics of the STM32WB microcontroller. The STM32WB is a new family, which combines on the same die, an STM32 microcontroller, and an RF part for connectivity. A radio frequency chain consists of a transmitter to send the signal over the air, and on the other hand, a receiver to acquire this signal. At each side, transmitter and receiver, an antenna is needed to convert the electrical signal to electromagnetic waves on the transmitter side, and conversely, to transform the electromagnetic waves into an electrical signal on the receiver side. The RF transceiver, embedded inside the STM32WB microcontroller, comprises a digital interface, a 32 MHz external crystal isolator for the internal synthesizer used for the modulation, an output input stage, and a dedicated power management circuit. The output stage consists of a power amplifier, or PA. The input stage consists of a low-noise amplifier, or LNA. STM32WB microcontrollers support short-range communication technologies, such as Bluetooth Low Energy, or Bluetooth LE, formerly marketed as Bluetooth Smart, and IEEE 802.15.4, BLE, Thread, and ZigBee. The Bluetooth Special Interest Group, or SIG, is the standards organization that oversees the development of the Bluetooth standards and the licensing of the Bluetooth technologies and trademarks to manufacturers. The SIG is a not-for-profit, non-stock corporation founded in September 1998. STM32WB is certified Bluetooth 5 with the 2 Mbps RF physical layer, or PHY. Thanks to an internal transformer connected to the RF pins, the circuit provides a direct interface for the antenna, single-ended connection, impedance close to 50 ohms. The natural band-pass behavior of the internal transformer simplifies the external circuitry used for harmonic filtering and out-of-band interference rejection. To achieve the best RF performance for both transmission and reception, the use of an external matching network and an integrated low-pass filter, or LPF, is recommended. In receiver mode, a linearized, smooth analog control offers a clean power ramp-up. In receive mode, the circuit can be used in standard high-performance, or in reduced power consumption, or user-programmable mode. The automatic gain control, or AGC, is able to reduce the chain gain at both RF and IF locations for optimized interference rejection. Thanks to the use of complex filtering and highly accurate IQ architecture, high sensitivity and excellent linearity can be achieved. The STM32WB is a dual-core device. The microcontroller has a Cortex-M4 core for the application, and a Cortex-M0-plus core dedicated to the radio. A section of the flash memory is secured for the RF subsystem CPU, that is the Cortex-M0-plus core, and cannot be accessed by the Cortex-M4 core. Both cores can read, write, or erase the embedded flash memory thanks to a dedicated hardware mechanism. The arbitration is based on time-sharing. The STM32WB microcontroller has the same readout protection as the other STM32 microcontrollers with three levels of protection. Level zero gives full access, while level two ensures full protection by fuse, meaning it cannot be undone. Depending on the application, the output power can reach its maximum value of plus 6 dBm with the maximum LDO voltage, or can be reduced to minimize the current consumption. The 32 MHz crystal oscillator does not need an external trimming capacitor network thanks to a dual network of programmable integrated capacitors. To achieve the best RF performance for both transmission and reception, the use of an external matching network and an integrated low-pass filter or LPF is recommended. This slide shows an example of a complete application circuit.