This is stock number 21T33. We are here at Summit Automotive in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, near new and used RAM and RAM 1500 headquarters. Today we are checking out this brand new 2021 RAM 1500 crew cab, six foot four inch short box, big horn level two with the night edition. This vehicle has the 5.7 liter V8 Hemi motor. Diamond black is the color we shoot all of our videos in 1080p 60 frames per second. So if you have HD capabilities on your computer tablet or smartphone device turn them on right now because it's definitely your best way to check out the looks and styling of the vehicle before seeing it in person. This one comes with the Bridgestone Duler HL tires and if you want to check out all the photos on this truck in the upper right hand part of your screen is a link to our website. These are 275 55R20 tires and you get these with the night edition with 20 inch rims painted black. You also get the blacked out RAM logo, the blacked out 1500 Hemi logo with that night edition. LED headlamps, LED running lights and LED fog lamps. Those lights are super bright. You get the front bumper parking sensors, the blacked out RAM grille part of that night edition as well. This one has some really nice black running boards. We'll take a look at the original window sticker. I'm not gonna go over everything but just the main points on this particular truck.  I'll show you that in a little bit. Also the LED center high mount stop lamp, premium lighting group which gives you those LED headlamps and fog lamps and running lights, the bed utility group, the night edition which I always find interesting the night edition gives you the anti-spin. This has the big horn level 2 group which gives you the 8.4 touchscreen, Google, Android Auto, Apple CarPlay, power driver seat, heated seats and steering wheel, serious XM remote start, power side and rear window, all that good stuff. It also has the rubber floor mats, 5.7 Hemi, the dual pane panoramic sunroof and those black tubular side steps by Mopar $6.95 option. This one also has the nine amplified alpine speakers with the subwoofer and the Uconnect 8.4 navigation system which gives you 4G LTE Wi-Fi hotspots, series guardian, connected services for a year and then traffic plus and travel link for five years. You get blind spot and cross pat detection as well on this truck and the total MSRP is $58.915 if you want to get your summit price in the upper right hand part of your screen is a link to that. You can see 21 highway miles per gallon, 15 city, 17 average and my favorite part about the Rams is the safety ratings 5 and 4 stars up and down the board, very safe vehicles to haul your family around. We'll take a look down the rest of this side of the truck. Really like that black diamond it almost looks you know like gloss black but if you get really close up to it you can see it's got just a little bit of metal flake to it. Four-wheel disc brakes on these Rams you also get the rear coil spring suspension back here which gives you a much smoother ride when you don't have anything in the bed. LED tail lamps you get the dual rear exhaust it's kind of like got a black chrome finish to it. Full towing package which includes a receiver hitch four pin and seven pin wiring. Shocked down assist tailgates now we're gonna slam down on you. You get the bed utility group which gives you these bed rails with the cleats, the LED bed lighting as well and they have a button that you can turn these on with and then you can see those are the LED cargo lamps up there and that comes with that technology group which is the review mirror which is actually a camera and then the very nice spring bed lighting. Tailgate shuts nice and solidly you do get a little kick step on the side here. The new Rams they all come with the capitalist fuel fill.  Both of these front seats are heated you get the power driver seat with lumbar and this one has the all weather floor mats throughout on it. Power pedals auto headlamps tilt and telescopic steering wheel you do get audio controls in the back of the steering wheel. Power windows power locks and power mirrors they also power fold in. You get the cloth bolsters and the dark wood grain trim there. We'll turn the ignition on so you can see everything in here. Get the 7-inch LCD display you got the compass outside temp digital speedometer get all your different settings this one has the head up display you can see the digital speedometer and the speed limit right there as well as for your navigation stuff information right there as well. You can change those settings right here in the settings thing with the heads up display you can change the height and the brightness and everything like that. This one has the heated leather wrapped steering wheel cruise controls on the right gear selector on the right as well. Bluetooth and information center controls on the left push button start push button four-wheel drive eight-speed automatic transmission this one does have the keyless entry with remote start you have the 8.4 with the factory navigation system AM FM and Sirius XM radio capabilities does have the backup camera as well you can check that out there those are dynamic lines mean that they're going to turn as you turn that steering wheel and then that center line lines right up with a receiver hitch when you're pulling up to your boat or your camper or whatever hit the plus and you're going to go right over that receiver hitch so you can get your trailer hooked up right every time you have your climate controls here as well in fact I'm going to turn the fan down just a little bit and then you have all your different heated seats heated steering little buttons and then your apps here including your projection manager where you can project your cell phone via Android Auto or Apple CarPlay to project your cell phone to the screen if you've got a different navigation system such as ways or Google Maps that you like better than the factory one you can project that to the screen same thing with media and songs we actually did a demo on Android Auto in the upper right hand per your screen if you want to check that out there's a video that we did link there down here if you want to use the more tactile buttons you got your climate controls volume tune and then your heated seats and heated steering wheel buttons as well stability control tow haul front and rear parking sensors you do get two USBs two USB C's and then an auxiliary jack right there down here you have a 115 volt 400 watt plug-in and then you can tell that you got the alpine sound system by the badge right there dual glove boxes now this one has the panoramic sunroof so this is the sunroof and then that's the fixed glass so this sunroof actually opens here up here you have all your controls for that as well as your power sliding rear window controls assistant SOS buttons as well you have your home link buttons for your garage door security systems and lighting systems and we'll take a quick look at the back seats and then do one more final walk around on the truck latch child safety system back here you get that power sliding rear window with the built-in rear defrost these seats do fold up for extra storage you can see they have a completely flat floor back here you got those all-weather floor mats in-floor storage with removable bins for easy cleaning and then back here you also get a couple USBs USB C's and then another 115 volt 400 watt plug-in I like these seats they don't you know they don't lock like you don't have to so they're easy to get down and up these headrests fold down as well which makes it easy to see if there's nobody riding back there and then you do have the child safety locks on the back door as well one last thing I wanted to show you is this rear view camera mirror so this is actually a camera view of what's behind the truck you can turn it off so that you have your normal rear view mirror but then you have that and you can control this with the buttons over here so you have a brightness you can dim it make it brighter or you can raise it or lower it we actually did a demo on this if you want to check that out there's a link to that video in the upper right hand part of the screen as well well we'll take one more quick walk around here on the truck and I would personally like to thank you for checking out the video today and hopefully from this HD video you will have been able to get a really good idea of the looks and styling and options on this particular truck once again 2021 ram 1500 crew cab six foot four inch short box big horn level two night edition and to see more pictures of this truck or one of our other 450 new news cars trucks scvs minivans wranglers half tons three quarter tons one tons you name it we got a go to our website www.summitauto.com full pictures and descriptions of every single vehicle from two locations all at summit auto.com and if you'd like to check out more HD videos you can go to youtube.com slash summit auto remember to like subscribe and share on this video and all the videos that you see there in fact in a second you will see link to subscribe to our youtube channel on your left a link to more ram 1500 truck videos like this one on your right and if you have not been to our website on the bottom link to this vehicle on our website click those check us out and we look forward to helping you with this super clean 2021 ram 1500 crew cab short box big horn level two night edition thanks again for checking out the video


Hello, welcome to NewsClick and you are watching Present, Past and the Future. First of all, a happy new year to all of you and we wish that this year is going to be the year of redemption, one in which the citizen of India get free of fear that we have been living for the last five years. Fear because of what all has been happening in the country since 2014 and the fear which is being generated by the present regime of what would happen if they are not re-elected. So this process of fear, this time creating fear for one's benefit has to end. Now, we are also entered the last lap of possibly the most confrontational years between two parliamentary elections. In all 30 years plus of being a journalist, I have not seen five years between two parliamentary elections being such confrontational, not a day or a week has gone by whether in which some basic foundations of the Indian Republic have not been challenged and backed by those in power or those who are supporting them. So obviously, this is going to a very important elections in 2019. Now, we have also noticed that since the middle of 2017, the so-called Modi Charisma has been declining. We first saw signs of it immediately in July after the rollout of GST and then we saw an emerging challenge in Gujarat throughout 2018, a large number of bi-elections took place in which the BJP lost more seats than winning them. And finally, we had the assembly elections in which the BJP lost power in three states, very important states, all a part of the Hindi heartland from where the BJP got as many as almost 200 seats out of the 280 to that it had. We are still in the process of trying to understand that what kind of this trend continues to what extent would the damage be done to the BJP. The point is that we want to talk about is that is the Modi Charisma really on the decline and if so, whether this is going to become get into a terminal decline or whether there is still any scope for him to stage a recovery. Now, I am joined in this conversation by Anand Sahay, a very senior journalist, somebody who has reported on this for almost four decades, Apurva Nan, a professor of Delhi University, one of the leading public intellectuals of this country. I want to begin with you Anand and I want to also tell Apurva Nan and the viewers that when I call you to check that are you available to come for this program, you say yes, I am very much here and I am in the central hall. There was a certain amount of glee in your voice, this new energy, you know central hall is where there is a lot of you can actually sense a pulse of the nation to a great extent. Do you think that there is actually what we are talking about, you know that there is actually a sense of hope out from the despair that we are talking about at least which I feel that has been there for the large part that Mr. Modi has been prime minister. Well, I think this government is a goner, that is the impression I pick up not only talking to opponents of the government in the central hall of parliament, but people who are within the BJP, people who are allies of the BJP parties. One can see a sense of some trepidation, quite apart from the trepidation one saw a few months earlier when the fear had become evident that the same set of people will not get nominations to fight on the BJP ticket, there will be a mass scale change. So there was a worry about. But that always happens. That always happens. But the scale. Set of the incumbent party. No, no, no. Change is a large number of candidates. No, but the scale on which it was being talked about then, like practically 50 percent of BJP MLAs in some of the leading states, MPs may not be renominated. Is this the case of the leadership trying to shift the blame on to local MPs? Partly that, partly BJP more than other parties does this shuffling of the pack. So that fear had commenced at that time. But now what this stinging defeat in these three states about which the Prime Minister remains in denial, as became evident through his interview that day, where he said these results are like hung assembly results. He also said that. The expression hung assembly. Success or failure cannot be determined only by winning or losing elections. After these losses and these losses in a particular area, the so-called Hindi heartland area, from which as you said they picked up so many seats, this has set the cat among the pigeons. There is genuine worry. And the genuine worry is, they realize that these losses can be ascribed straight in a straightforward manner to the farmers questions, to the question of unemployment, to issues arising out of demonetization and GST, all of those things. Those are real issues of everyday life of people. For that, you do not have to be a BJP person or a Congress person or a left person or Mayawati person to feel the impact of all those dreadful policies. Therefore, the reality is hitting them, smack in the eye and they are worried as hell. Apurvandan, let me bounce back. Question to you. 2013-14, five years ago in January 2014, I think it was the certainty that Mr. Modi is going to become Prime Minister. All that mattered is that whether the BJP is going to get 200 seats, 210 seats, 220 seats or maybe 250 seats, possibly not even the biggest admirer of the BJP would have actually felt that they are going to get a majority on its own. These are elections which happen once in an epoch, if two actually say that. After 84, you have not had that kind of a mandate ever. Initially last year when matters reports started coming that things were not very comfortable for the BJP in Gujarat. Initially, it appeared to be annexed total, a phrase which has been popularized by Mr. Ranjit Lee and said that anything against demonetization, the sentiment was annexed total. Later on, you had the Gujarat verdict where the BJP just about squeaked through, escaped with the skin of his teeth. Series of by elections through 2018, so it is not annexed total, there is empirical data. So, how are you seeing the ground in the mood, the changing nature of the discourse and what reports you are getting from or from those who are analyzing data? I think if we go back to 2015, when assembly elections took place and then Bihar and then Bihar, Modi Karishma didn't work in Delhi and Bihar too, Modi Karishma didn't work. Despite the BJP saying that there are going to be fireworks in Pakistan. In Pakistan and Modi also resorting to the cow politics in Bihar. That's the time when also, you had the unfortunate incident in Dadri when Mohammed Akhlam was listening to the people and Modi tried to appeal to the worst instincts of Hindus in Bihar elections, let's not forget that. Despite that, the Hindus of Bihar didn't go by what Modi was trying to sell them. But people say that people of Bihar are more politicized than the rest of the country. No, but that also means that there are more, a lot of common people also. But mobilizing only the common element was not going to be enough. Yes. And if you leave Bihar aside and if you come to Delhi, what happened in Delhi, all of us know. But let's leave that. This morning I was going from botanical garden to JP hospital and I was in Delhi and I was in an auto rickshaw. And the auto rickshaw wall was from Chhapra, Bihar. And he has been working in Delhi for the last 20 years. And he told me that now it's very different the scene from what it was in 2013-14. Because the cars that I used to have in the past two years were not ready to listen to anything against Modi. But now they remain quiet and some people don't think about Modi. And so the fear of speaking out is slowly disappeared. Disappeared. People are critiquing Modi. They're mocking Modi. And now jokes are taking place. So the Modi Karishma is definitely waning and is disappearing. It's also that people have got tired of Modi, too much of Modi. And they have also overdosed of Modi and they have also seen the arrogance of Modi during the course of demonetization or GST. And now the latest thing that the 2000 rupees notes are not going to be printed anymore by the government. So they feel humiliated. Questions as to why this entire thing was done. And Modi had started acting as an emperor. And for people, he started thinking he was God. He was God. And it's very difficult for the people of India to digest that. That somebody can even think of acting as king or emperor or God. Actually, I don't think that Indians like to be talked down to. That is true. But the most graphic and the most pernicious example of talking down to people, as you put it rightly, in the face of their immediate experience that we saw only a few days ago in the PM's interview, A&I interview, where for long stretches of that conversation, he says demonetization was a good idea. It was not shock therapy. It did good for the country, good for the economy, good to the people.  That was his attitude. Mr. Modi in that interview, and this again, I put down to an emperor cut off from reality, living in the past. Where he says in that interview, there is nothing has happened in the last four years. You have. January one interview. You have looked at the BJP very closely for a second. If I may just finish this thought quickly. In that interview, he says nothing has happened in the last four and a half years. We should set the people against my government. None of the policy failures which are seen as failures by ordinary Indians of all classes, all regions and religions and castes, and other groups, they have all been hit in some measure or the other as a consequence of many of these things. But our leader, unfortunately, does not see it that way. Right. In Apurvanand, what Anand is saying that do you think that despite the fact that BJP saying that there is not enough evidence that you are purely talking about some stray random stories, what does Apurvanand traveling in one auto disease use this to say that this is happening in the rest of the country. The point is, I think, let us try to understand that what has happened in the BJP narrative. In 2013 and 14, Mr. Modi was the alternative. Now, the thing is that he should be re-elected because there is no alternative. So, from the alternative he becomes here because there is nobody else. So, do you think that this is actually self-confession that yes, there has been a tremendous. And is it true that there is not anybody else there? I am not sure of that. That is a separate question. But the shift that you are talking about itself is an evidence that BJP now believes that the Bharati in the party and the Rastri Swamsevak Sangh that the inevitability of Modi is no longer there. So, Modi has now to be presented as somebody you cannot do without because there is no alternative. And that again trying to mock Rahul Gandhi and a fresh and renewed attack on Rahul Gandhi. And I would even say that the attack on Rahul Gandhi by the body of journalists is also an evidence that this is how you denigrate him and you say that he has that DNA of the dictator of emergency, of his grandmother. So, in the polarized world that India has become, the media has also got polarized. Yes, the media has not got polarized, media has practically gone the way of the powers that be by and large. Because I was amused, I was amused. With honorable exceptions aside. Yes, I was amused. I would like to believe that there are still people but who are not, who do not have the courage to say that for reasons of survival. A few honorable people, they are keeping the flag flying. But it was very interesting because Rahul Gandhi had merely said that the journalist was pliable. He shouldn't have said that, that's my view also. Your view. But pliable is not a word, which would say that it's comparable to prostitutes. Prostitutes or to news trader. This is more used. You know, I was asked to write an article by a website on the interview in which I did talk about as to the choice of the scribe and I did say that besides of course the fact that A&I provides a perfect platform in the sense that it gets picked up simultaneously by every television channel also has a good print. Footprint is also the fact that the journalist interviewing is not a very unsympathetic journalist, you know, who has not to say that there has been sympathy to which she has not been not unsympathetic. That apart. That apart. Professionally speaking, anyone, any person can have, people can have their own sympathies for different ideas, different parties or politics and so on. But if I think the whole thing was prearranged in a particular fashion and the thing is this, you are told, you can ask a question, whatever the issue is, after that our country's leaders will answer it and then the follow-up supplementary question is valid. That's the point. If I had come to you from the United States, from the Prime Minister of India, whatever the big leaders of the world are, you interview them like this, I would say, thank you very much, not my cup of tea. I would walk away from it. But this interview itself shows that Modi has become very desperate. Nervous. There's another point. Moving on from the interview, I want to talk about that the experience of the last five years, also the way in which the public mode has changed, also given the past history of the country, do you think that India's socio-economic to use our pluralism or our composite nature, not in just our society, but also there is a certain economic compositeness also which is to be required, is more secure when we have a slightly insecure regime. If you look back at history, I do not think the people of India have been greatly benefited by those regimes which have had very strong leaders. We have had the experience of Indira Gandhi after the 71 war when she had a massive mandate, but could not really control the government. There is a lot of resentment and even Rajiv Gandhi came with such a thumping majority. Within two years, script started going wrong against him. So, would you say that actually despite the denigration of coalitions not really working, is possibly the best the why for a country like India of so much of diversity? Why not? I do not think coalitions are bad and I do not think coalitions do not provide stability if economy is concerned or if social cohesion is concerned. So, how do societies live is the question and that social cohesion has been shattered and it badly needs restoration. So, any alternative which replaces this government should be welcome. Well, I would say that this government is also a coalition frankly speaking. In that coalition, the one party getting 280 plus seats would not have been possible if it had contested on its own because it contested as part of a coalition, the NDA coalition and therefore Well, on its own 31 percent would not have got them 34, 7 percent which got them 280 to 6. And on its own, it may not have been 31 percent at all. And it also helps them show that it was in a way representative of a consensus. Absolutely. Despite this. Now, in spite of this, what I am saying is I have as a Puranan said, I have nothing as coalitions. I think coalitions have been stable, they have been fine. Nor do I have anything in particular in a definitional way against one party having a majority. Now, I am not here in a normal kind of majority. I am not speaking of the majority you had like out of 550, 530 seats, you have 450 seats, one party has. That is a different situation where tyranny of the majority can actually come into be brought into play with greater ease. And according to the political convenience of the leader or the coterie around the leader, let us say. So, I think this is, I do not think we can make a proper firm hypothesis of the fact is a coalition in every situation to be preferred to a single party majority in every situation. It depends on a host of other factors. What kind of class representation do the MPs have? What kind of class representation does the leader himself or herself represent? That and what is tuning with the ideas of international life are tuning to the idea of science and technology are. India is such a complicated and a country with a certain kind of culture where culture itself is changing in a variety of ways and affecting large sections of young Indians. So, a leader or leadership group, how it connects with all those factors. Whether you are a coalition leader or a single party leader, a lot depends on the kind of people, your sympathies, do you have sympathies and compassion for the poorer sections of society or not. So, that takes you to the class question. It takes you to the question of what Gandhiji used to talk, not in terms of class, but the poor, the needy, the last person, all those things. So, all these are also factors to be considered. I do not think I can, in a position to draw a straight line and say, coalition achha hae automatically or wo bura hae or the other vera. But I have to address one thing which we have talked about in a very passing way, this so called charisma. Charisma of our present leader of the country. I believe he has no charisma. I believe he had no charisma from day one. I believe that winning an election in a big way does not automatically confer charisma. I think there was a wave at that time which I was not experienced enough to see. I am making a confession. I made a mistake in my assessment at that time. But I think so did the RSS. I think RSS took advantage of the fact that the ground had started crumbling under the Manmohan Singh government or Congress party. That started in 2010 itself. If we actually look back at what happened, what led to the verdict of 2000? I will tell you one quick point. One quick point, Ranjan, if you please permit, is this that I think in that making of that wave, there are several factors but a very important factor is the role played by the media. And the media was either whipped into submission or they were incentivized in other ways. And but for that very, the media to the last man almost, I am talking to the big sections of the media, they played the part of a certain campaign. Another major point, as an outsider from outside the media, we have two people from the media. No one should really actually feel that whether the media is still as influenced as in 2013-14. Do you think it is? I would still say yes. I have another related question which stems out from this. And if you look at Hindi media and language media, then... The language media, not just the Hindi media. That's very important. Language media. Fair to just call it the Hindi media, but basically the English media is considered to be more balanced, more circumspected. This is to a different kind of an audience, but even there there has been a lot of division, a lot of change. It is said that there are three things which can still swing things back the BJP's way. One is overplaying of the divisive card, dividing people, Hindu, Muslim, Hindutva, Ram temple, Sabrimala, Triple Talak, endlessly beef eating, cow protection, goes on endlessly, UP, UP, anything. You can talk about anything, wearing Kurta Pajama for instance. Just about anything. Second is that Mr. Modi's last minute ability to come into the campaign and actually being able to change things in his favor. That failed, that failed. Well, in Gujarat it worked. Well, just about.  You know, these and then the third and most important thing of which signs are available, that out here is going to be a leader who's going to be the government. It still has about six to eight weeks before the model code of conduct comes into play. Economic doles, distribute money. You have a Janathan system, dole out, dole out. Poor economics, but so what gets. So the fourth factor, what about the opposition? They have to get the act together also. Yes, that's very important. Do you think that there is a possibility of a revival? There is always a possibility because these divisive factors are being played out daily. The Prime Minister spoke about Vande Mataram or Jo Vande Mataram Rokte Hain Onse Saawdhan Rahana Chaiye. This is what he spoke in Gurdaspur. So, look at how. That's a common. The tone of the Prime Minister Arun Jaitley and others. So, it's getting harsher and harsher. And again harping on the same issues of nationalism, Vande Mataram. Even the Vice President went to the function of Akil Bharti with the Arthiparishad. And there was this RSS Functionary. And both of them started talking about the importance of Rashtwad, how Rashtwad was very important. And there are forces which are trying to undermine Rashtwad. So, in a way, the Vice President is also participating in this whole discourse. Yes, so this is what we need to understand that. They'll argue that the previous Vice President talked about the secular fabric of this country. So, he was also participating in the political and dominant political narrative. And if I understand RSS correctly, RSS would not like power to go out of its hands. So, it would go even out of its way to keep it within its grips. And Narendra Modi still continues to be the best bet for RSS. There's no alternative for Narendra Modi in Bharti-Janta Party, even if Nitin Gadkari is being presented as an alternative to Narendra Modi. Because Narendra Modi can still appeal to the worst instincts that lie somewhere deeply buried within us and can instigate that. No other leader has that capacity or that ability. So, what comes out from both of you, you know, talking with both of you, is that while there is definitely science of hope of some kind of a regime change, we really cannot be known, can be complicit. Most of it, which Anand said, the opposition has to put its acts together. We are no one, we are nobody to be advising them as to what they should do. We are observing the same. We are observing the situation. As journalists, the two of us, or as a public intellectual, it is our duty to keep on observing. But also alerting people, also alert people. And alert people as to what we think, are the dangers for them if things which have gone on, you know, continue over the next five years also. So, we will continue to talk about this. And I think it is time that between now and the elections, whenever they held, this is an issue, this is going to be possibly one of the most important elections in India's contemporary history. Thank you for watching this program.


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Health noises, eating stuff, yum. OK, I've put some thumbs on Drive, where they usually are. Thank you. Much appreciated. So apparently we're live. Hi. Hey, what's up, world? I don't see any citizens yet. Yeah. Yeah, we were just kind of hanging out there as we usually do. But if we're going to get started, we might as well get started, right? There we go. It's coming through now. I've got it. We're going. We're going. OK. Cool. At some point, we're going to know that we're live. At another point, we're going to know that we're not live. We'll figure it out live. Yeah. This is the great thing about this show is that we just figure things out as they go. And in fact, we're figuring it out today on September 3rd. So glad to have you all here. My name is Jared. I'm going to be your host for tomorrow, today. And then we've also got Ryan and Dutta in the mix as well. Hello. As usual, we have got a lot to talk about for this week because there has been just a few things that happened over the past week. And space flight seems to just never end, does it? So to go ahead and get started, Ryan, why don't we go to you? Because it's SpaceX always at the top of our list of things to talk about. And SpaceX always gives us a bunch of things to talk about at the top of our list. So as we're saying hello to everybody in the chat room, hopefully the chat room's doing good today. Don't forget to chime in throughout the show. And Ryan, I'm going to go ahead and hand it right over to you. Yeah. I mean, SpaceX is always up to something. I'm going to kick it off here with Ship 25. This is the Starship that's later to fly the next integrated flight test, which Fingers crossed should be soon in the next few weeks or so. Probably not going to be next week. We still are expecting it to roll out, get stacked, have the FTS systems all armed and saved, and all of that jazz. So we're expecting a pretty similar process in terms of that side of things from the first integrated flight test. And following IFT1's kind of timeline from this point, a flight probably wouldn't be next week following those timelines. We had a sneaking suspicion they might try roll this out last week, maybe trying to follow that timeline as well. But as you can see here from Jack Byer's photos of its new delivery, which it got, it's very much not at the launch site. It's still at the production site. And calling it a delivery, I will be honest, is maybe a little bit disingenuous because it's just got a few stickers on it now. It's got the SpaceX logo and S25 on each side in front of the flaps. So maybe it's a bit disingenuous to call that a delivery. It's got three new stickers, but it just kind of, you know, polishes the ship off a little bit, makes it more... As SpaceX goes, that's a delivery. Yes. You've also got the tiles on the other side. So I guess, you know, it gives it a little bit of an interesting design. But you know, that's all we've got from ship 25 at the moment as of this week because it's pretty much ready to go. It just needs to roll to the pad, get the flight termination system all stacked first, rather, probably do a wet dress rehearsal or at least some tanking tests, then destack it, get the flight termination system armed, put it back on top of the booster and then send it to Hawaii, hopefully by the end of the flight. So that's pretty much all that we've got from ship 25 this week at Starbase. So it doesn't sound like a lot, but this is kind of, you know, the last step before rollout, this is just the final pieces of the cake in order to put it in the oven and then start baking. Yeah, so speaking of baking, ship 25 certainly will do that if it makes it all the way to entry interface, they'll be telling you. So it is starting to look like, Ryan, your prediction of September is gonna be pretty spot on with that there if the progress continues. Are there any sort of big hangups at the moment that we should be aware of or is it going to be smooth sailing once regulatory issues and hurdles are crossed? I think it's gonna be pretty smooth sailing. I think the two biggest, when you say like regulatory issues or legal things, the two biggest things that comes to most people's minds is obviously the launch license, the FAA doing their investigation into what happened with Flight Test One. And then there's also that weird legal challenge about environmental stuff against the FAA and SpaceX or something like that to do with them harming the environment or whatever. That legal challenge is just riddled with mistakes and it's a bit rubbish to be honest. I don't believe that will cause much of an issue. In terms of the FAA side of things, we don't really get an insight into the FAA. They will be conducting their investigation alongside SpaceX. SpaceX will already be aware of many of the things that the FAA will say in the, I think it's a mishap report, is the official terminology. So there's a very strong chance in my opinion that whilst the FAA have been saying to SpaceX, like, hmm, that's a bit dodgy, you should fix that for the next flight, SpaceX have been actively working on that and integrating that into the next generation of vehicles and the launch pad infrastructure as they've been fixing it. So I don't feel like the FAA come, say, September 10th, they're just putting a random date out of thin air. They'll just dump on SpaceX a whole bunch of things they were unaware of and then they've got to sit there for months to get the pad ready to fit the FAA spec. SpaceX, I think, I'm 99% sure SpaceX is already aware of the majority of the things that the FAA are going to tell them that they need to fix before IFT too. So I think it's going to be a case just like the first flight test that when the FAA drop that report, they'll be ready for the launch license straight away. I'll drop the launch license and they'll be ready to launch in a few days' time. Gotcha. As Bennett is saying in our chat room, aha, launch date September 10 confirmed. So yeah, if we're going to start, yeah, Ryan said it, so that's why it's going to happen. So if anyone's going to start rumors, let it be us. And we'll just say that NASA's space flight caused the rumor with that there. We'll blame NSF on that front for it. But yeah, it does, again, I'm going to repeat this probably till the demise of booster nine in ship 25. And that is that it seems like SpaceX is doing so much better of a job in terms of actually preparing their vehicle and understanding that maybe it should be a little more on point with being a flight test as opposed to a hashtag full send. It seems like they really are kind of putting in the homework and making sure that things are going right with this here. So good, glad to see all the boxes that need to be checked. They're coming along with that. Also that environmental lawsuit is really actually riddled with so many things that are completely incorrect that it basically takes itself out of being a realistic lawsuit and kind of tosses itself into the trash. So yeah, I don't know what was being attempted there, but the folks who set that up definitely did not do their due diligence and pretty much lost the credibility of trying to figure things out on that front. So yeah, that's kind of just saying the least. In genuine SpaceX style, the first one was a turd that got a bunch of data and now they're putting some polish on it and straightening out their issues. Yes, and as we all know, you can polish a turd. So, so that's not what I'm implying. I know, just Josh didn't get there. It is most certainly a shiny rocket. So we'll put it that way with it there. So. Go grab the WD-40. Yeah, boy, I feel like the internet, I feel like the comment section is going to get very bad. Yeah, I stuck my friend in that one. Yeah, well, you know, you tried to polish it and then you just accidentally stepped on it and slipped. So, but it's okay. We still, at least nobody put it in a bag and lit it on fire on your porch. All right, so, and that wasn't the only thing we were dealing with with SpaceX over the past week, right, Ryan? We also had some friends coming home. Well, we haven't had anyone come home just yet because of the weather, everyone's favorite Floridian weather with hurricanes and storms and whatnot. So I believe that, what's the date today? It's September 3rd. I believe they may be undocking today if they haven't already. But Crew 7, between the last show and the show, did arrive at the International Space Station. I just realized I'm gonna, I'm just gonna skip forward a little bit where the exciting stuff happens. Just give it all. Come on, there we go. Crew Dragon Endurance, I believe. Endurance or Endeavour, one of the two, docked to the Harmony Module of the International Space Station. One of the two? I can't remember, I think on orbit at the moment we have Endeavour and Endurance. One of them's doing Crew 6, one of them's doing Crew 7. I don't know which one's which. I'm gonna find out live on air. It's Endurance. It's Endurance. Endurance is good Crew 7. Is it? Okay, let's just check where I, yes it's Endurance. As I said, Dragon Endurance, Jared, I don't know why you ever doubted me. That docked to the International Space Station, Harmony Module, on the 27th of August, which was about six days ago, seven days ago, about a week ago, so there you go. Ryan is in rare sorts today. That, as you can tell, I did my, just like the environmental thing, I did my due diligence in Crew 7. So, there you go. That happens and Jasmine McBerry, Andreas Mohansson, Satoshi Furukawa and Konstantin Borisov. See, I remember the crew names are now on board the International Space Station alongside Crew 6 and Soyuz MS-22 or 23. By the way, I just want to point out that this crew is mostly not NASA. It's all not NASA, isn't it? Jasmine is, this commander is from NASA, but Andrus is from the European Space Agency, Satoshi's from JAXA, and then Konstantin's from Roscosmos. So, only one of the four astronauts on board is actually a NASA astronaut. And that's very interesting. I don't think that's actually happened before, both in just flying on a Crew Dragon, let alone flying on a American vehicle. Actually, it has happened before. Everyone's favorite vehicle, Space Shuttle has done it before, on STS-100 when we had four Americans from NASA, Chris Hadfield from the Canadian Space Agency, and Berto Guidoni, sorry for pronouncing it correctly from ESA and Yuri Longchukov from Russia there as the fifth mission specialist on STS-100. So, it has happened before, but in my opinion, in terms of percentages, I think this is the most diverse crew because there's only four crew members on board, and each crew member is of a different nationality. So, in my opinion, this does make it the most international crew there's been just because the Space Shuttle could seat so many more people, and there was a much larger percentage of Americans on board. Yeah, that's what I was trying to imply, just the fact that this is of the astronauts on board, only one of the four is an American from NASA. And so that means the majority of the crew is actually not from NASA, and this is the first time I can recall a mission where specifically a NASA mission where the NASA astronauts do not outnumber the astronauts that are actually on board of the vehicle. So I just thought that was fascinating, like here we are in that international age of exploration of space, and just doing our thing as we often do. So, very exciting to see that actually happening for real. Yeah, and also when we have actual missions in ESA, mixing stuff in there, seat barters and all of this stuff, there's many, many different agreements that are making things like this possible. I suspect we may see something like this again, especially with JAXA collaboration and most Cosmos collaboration. Yeah, it's just pretty cool to see, and it's something that the commercial space age, as it were, I was just to do. Yeah, and kind of the exact opposite of that is that crew eight is going to have three NASA astronauts and one Roscosmos astronaut, so kind of getting back at it. And that's as far as we've got right now in terms of crews. Of course, we do know that we're gonna have more happening at that time period. But yeah, we'll have to see. And then once Boeing's Starliner starts flying as well, when it starts flying in the 2100s, we're gonna definitely be able to see an even, hopefully an even better mix of crews on that front with them. So, yeah, just really cool that we're doing this.  And the more people, the better, as far as I'm concerned. So, very exciting, very, very exciting with that there. So, all right. So, does that wrap up our sort of SpaceX? That's pretty much all they've done in the last week. Of course, I think they've launched a Starling or something like that. They launched a thing for the Space Development Agency of the U.S. Space Force. It's by it, really. It's just, you know, standard Falcon 9 launches. To this point, an interesting tip that I will just quickly throw in is that they have reached 61 launches, which was their total launch count from 2022. And we are on the 3rd of September, 2023. We are three quarters into the year and they've already matched the count for 2022. All right. That would be 39 more launches this year to reach 100. I don't think they will reach the 100 that they targeted. However, for 2024 and beyond, 100 Falcon 9s a year certainly seems well within reach for SpaceX. Yeah, and very, very exciting. Man, I'm just thinking back to like when I was first getting into the industry and everything and 10 launches a year spread out amongst multiple providers, somebody getting three launches in a year was amazing. So, you know, like when I got in back in around 2008, 2009, United Launch Alliance was kind of the big commercial provider and a unprecedented year from them would have been six at that time. So, and now it seems like that's what SpaceX does every month. Well, I mean, they're exceeding that rate at this point with that. So what a workhorse Falcon 9 has become. And yeah, I cannot wait to see. I guess maybe we should on the next episode take some bets as to win or take some bets as to what we think the magic number for Falcon 9 is gonna be this year and we'll have to see. So, yeah, as sedated we is saying or seedated we is saying we're two thirds of the way through the year. So 90, perhaps. Potentially, yeah. And also on that point, I just brought up the launch history chart for ULA. The most I've ever done in a year was 2009. They launched 16 successful missions in 2009. They're yet to launch out of Slick 41 this year. They would have done if the Atlas V flew the other week but they had to pull it back to the virtual integrated facility for the hurricane. But like you can see here as ULA has gone down SpaceX has definitely ticked up and they've ticked up much faster than ULA have gone down. So it's just an interesting balance there between the different commercial providers. And I guess you could also say, well, Vulcan was occupying Slick 41 for a lot of the year. They're no longer using Vandenberg really. They've only got a couple more Atlas Vs out of there if any, I think. So, I mean, that's a fair argument to make but still, they haven't launched anything yet. Yeah, it's been a, how would I describe it for United Launch Alliance? Their year, a lot of their focus this year has not necessarily been on, how do I say this correctly? I'm trying to figure this out because this is, I don't wanna be like, they're not focusing on getting things to orbit this year because they very clearly are, right? They've had multiple missions. They flew the Delta IV Heavy this year, for good to say. Oh yeah, they flew the Delta IV Heavy earlier in the year. It doesn't get much bigger than that except for Falcon Heavy, which is one, seven, ten, two. But they're really focusing on their ground game and getting Vulcan up and going. As Bennett is saying, Vulcan needs to get moving. There are customers and yeah, and we've seen those customers move a little bit, right? We saw Kuiper take two of their satellites off of Vulcan flight and stick them on an Atlas flight to kinda work with that. One of the things that SpaceX has going for it is it is its own customer. Yes.  Oh no, go ahead, Dada. You're gonna probably say it much better than I ever could. No, you try. Ha ha ha ha, thanks Dada, no pressure. But yeah, when you've got Starlink on your side, it definitely helps out. I could definitely talk about all the things I've transported in my Jeep this year when it's not broken down. And yeah, I've transported a lot, but I've also done most of that for myself. So. But SpaceX has also launched more commercial payloads this year than ULA has. So. Yes. You know, Starlink does make a big majority of that 61, but they still have launched more commercial payloads than ULA have. Yeah. I think your fight with Dada, not with me, I promise. Dada's being the bad boy today.  Hopefully, so. For once, for once in your life, Dada. Now it is your turn. But in our chat room, hey, some of y'all are still checking in today. Hello from Diamond Bar here in California. Also from Croatia. Glad to have you aboard with us. And then we've also got some folks who are giving us their predictions of how many launches they think SpaceX are gonna do. Alan says 92 this year. So not quite 100, but 92. And then Leo here being slightly mean a little bit, but 99. So, yeah. So we'll have to see how that goes. They're gonna get so close to 100. And then just miss it by one. That would be a huge bummer. Heat Shield letting us know that we are 0.673972602739726 of the way through the year. Thanks for all of those significant, thanks for not going for sig figs on it and just dropping the whole numbers. Even then, I think that's still, but yeah, a lot of that with that there. Anyways, yeah. So super, super, super cool. And we're hoping that we can see SpaceX continue to launch at a very high cadence. I feel like it's gonna be, I feel like Alan at 92 is definitely kind of right where it's gonna end up being. That seems to be the happy medium with that there. And even then that, I guess that means you're launching what, every three or days? Roughly. Something like that. I mean, let's call it lucky. You can do it every six days, but you have to do it from both coasts at the same time. And you know, that's not quite out of the purview of SpaceX's abilities either. They very well could. And, you know, so, I mean, they've tried to launch from 39 and 40 in the same day, from the same area, if you will. So I want to see the point where, I want to see the point where they get to having overlapping webcasts for two launches. They've done it before. They've already had to do that out of California and Florida, it was barely, I think it was the end of a Falcon Heavy and the start of like a Starling or something like that. They were like, the launch is one physically happening at the same time, but the tail end of one caught up with the start of another. Only by a few minutes though. Yeah, but I'm talking like, we don't get to hear test shot starfish in between. Like, yeah, like that is doing, I want to see, I want to see that, that like, what do you call it? Like, as one is getting, was one's going through staging, the other one's flipping off. So let's stop and y'all. So come on, let's see it. What are you waiting for? Let's do it y'all. So anyways, I don't know, maybe we should buy one and make that happen. Buy two. Yeah, I'll get right on it. Yeah, well, I'm sure we can get a discount for flying them at the same time. Sure, it's not too difficult. On there, on there, yeah, probably, probably. All right, so quite a lot, quite a lot on SpaceX this week. But I also, I want to tell you a little bit about something that we found on the moon. If you can believe it, which is that a couple of weeks ago, we had this thing called Luna 25, you guys remember it?  And then it kind of did this. So, which it's smacked into the surface of the moon, but we have found where it is on the moon. So, so Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, they actually were able to discuss it where it is with scientists from Roscosmos, and they got sort of ideas to where it should be. I actually saw the landing ellipses, the area where Luna 25 was going to land, something like 15 kilometers by 30 kilometers. These are huge landing ellipses for something that's supposed to do a precision landing. So I was really surprised by that. But here's the area that it sort of looked like before Luna 25 showed up. And then this is what it looked like after Luna 25 showed up. And of course, as we know, now the engines on Luna 25 basically burned. Performed really well. Yeah, they over-performed, whatever that means. Yeah. And boy, did Luna 25 smack into the moon at the very high rate of speed, therefore forming the newest crater on the moon. And it really does actually look like a crater there. So I'm, yeah, that's fascinating with that there.  But we now have some Luna Regolith that is exposed. So if you've got a spacecraft that has instrumentation on board, go ahead and, you know, maybe schedule some time to look at that freshly exposed Regolith and let's see what we get out of it. We know that the elements and things that the spacecraft is made out of. So let's just go ahead and get rid of that. We can figure out what other stuff is made out of there. So sort of like L-Cross when we smacked into the moon and then flew through the plume and analyzed the plume as we went in. Because our resident, Muna Bomber, Vax, often we talk with him about that quite often. We might be able to do that here. So very, very, you know, bummer on not being able to lay in on the moon, but also at the same time, we could pull some results from it. So we'll have to see. So this is kind of one of those things with that there that we end up having to figure out. And Raul is actually asking, what is the name of the new crater on the moon? Don't know. Nobody has proposed one yet. I think it's still too, I think if I were to bring in some technical terms for this from the planetary sciences community, I think this would be deemed too soon to make one. So yeah, we still got to do it. And then Nicole, yes, Luna 25 is indeed on the moon resting in pieces. So RIP, homie. I like this name from Benjamin saying, let's call it oops. Yes, we could call it oops. So I don't know if that's not very nice. But neither, but the moon is not nice either. So it's a very difficult place to do things as we have seen. But I don't know if anybody's kind of prepared to talk about it here, but we do have a moon mission that is currently going on that is so far wildly successful in just about everything it's doing. Anybody wanna grab that? Which is a small mission called Shandrion 3. Yeah, it's a good omission. It's a good omission. I brought up one of the tweets here from the ISIRO, or ISRO, who I received last week. I've been doing an excellent job of keeping everybody informed through social media all around the world. This is a picture from the Vikram rover which came with the, sorry, is it the Pragyan rover? I forgot which one is which. Pragyan's one of them, and Vikram's the other one, as a rover and a lander. The rover came out of the lander, whichever way around it is. The rover took a picture of the lander. That's Vikram, the lander, and then Pragyan's the rover. Okay, there we go. I have the wrong way around in my head. Yeah, but we got pictures from the lunar surface, which was really cool. But if you're unaware, and you're like all of this exciting hoo-ha around Chandrion 3, this looks very exciting. And we can see here as well the rover rotation as it spins around the lunar surface. That looks really cool, right? But it's so... Oh, that's really cool. The disappointing news is that its mission is very shortly going to come to the end, at the end of the lunar day. So Chandrion 3 is very soon, unfortunately, going to be lost. There'll be a loss of communications, and the mission will probably come to an end, is where we're gonna keep listening out in case they get a heartbeat signal back when the sun rises again on this lunar surface where Chandrion 3 is located. But at least its primary mission has gone incredibly well. Much better than lunar 25 did. But it will... This is a plan because this is just because, you know, it's powered by solar cells, which need to be able to see the sun. No, I don't want it to go away. It's... I like it. They obviously didn't find an outlet in time on the lunar surface in order to charge it up again. I'm just gonna... I forgot to bring the plug converter. Yeah. I'm suddenly becoming very sad thinking about this. So I don't... Yeah, I don't... It was a good robot. It did its job. Yeah, but it... I want... No, I want more. We all want more. I saw a stat somewhere that they did this mission for 75 million US dollars. They're about... Yeah. Which is what I almost had... It's over half then the cost of the movie Interstellar. Yes. Yeah, there are countless movies. They cost more than 100 million dollars and they've done this for three quarters of that. So an incredible bang for your buck from India.  I was just gonna say that we have already been getting a wealth of data back from Chandra on three. We're getting temperature data both for surface and subsurface, which is like fantastic. You know, it has not been since Apollo that we have gotten subsurface temperature data. So we're very, very excited about that. In addition to that, we're also getting seismic data from the surface. They have both been able to measure the seismicity from Prangyan driving around on the surface, but they did catch one on August 26th. Some event, not related to anything on the rover or the lander occurred. So they're trying to figure out if that might have been the meteorite impact or a moonquake. So trying to differentiate between the two there, which a lot of people don't realize the moon does have seismicity, lunar seismology, I guess. I can't think of a cool terminology for it. It quivers. It kinda does, actually. The moon is different from the Earth, where it sort of rings like a bell does. And these moonquakes can actually last minutes, even hours. So they are intense on the moon. They're not very high in what we would consider magnitude here on Earth. I believe the biggest ones they get are up to magnitude four or five relative to what we have here on Earth. But having us, Ian Dutta, just having dealt with a magnitude five during a hurricane that visited us a couple weeks ago, we could tell you that having a couple hours of a magnitude five would not be very fun. We could definitely shake our drinks very well, but it wouldn't be very fun overall. Does it ring like that because of the lack of a liquid core? Yes, so because the moon doesn't have a liquid core because the interior of the moon is radically different, very solid metallic compared to what we have here on Earth. Yes, so that is exactly why it rings like a bell. It does with that, so, and Bennett, thank you very much. There's our T-shirt for us here in Los Angeles several weeks ago, which is magnitude five, category five. All I got was this T-shirt, so with it there. And then also, let's see, there was a question in our chat room that if anybody wanted to take it on, like Benjamin, Benjamin they're asking why wouldn't it just get a charge again and start roving after the lunar night? So why wouldn't it just charge again? My best guess is that because it would have already been starved of electricity, it would already be dead. So my best guess is that even if the solar cells worked again, they've already been exposed to the lunar night, it's already been very, very cold. It just wouldn't be enough in order to, you know, kickstart the rover or the lander into working again. They would have already gone into hibernation mode to anticipate the lunar night. So, you know, if they've already been put into a hibernation mode, I severely doubt it would be easy just to, you know, click a button and it would just spring out of hibernation mode again because you need to establish communications to talk to the rover in order to do that.  So that would be my best guess. It's just because it has already lost power, it would be impossible to, you know, jumpstart it. Yeah, and I haven't been able to figure out, I haven't seen anything talking about a heater or heaters being on board of pragnion as well. And that's gonna be really important because we're talking about this being down near the lunar south pole. So we're gonna be talking about temperatures probably near, you know, minus 200 Fahrenheit, which I assume would be somewhere well below minus 100 Celsius, probably minus 140 Celsius, something like that. Yeah, it would be very cold. Minus 120.8 Celsius, there you go. 108? Minus 128.8 Celsius, so very, very cold. And as Dan said in the chat, when batteries freeze, they don't like coming back to life, which is a good point to make. Yeah, so if you were to take your Tesla to the north or south pole, their winters respectively, it may not start after that. So, yeah, not really big on working with that. So, and there will be nobody there to pull your Cybertruck out either, so how terrible. Turns out electronics have an operating range. Yes, they do, and a lot of people don't realize this. The Mars Exploration Rovers opportunity and spirit, they had heaters on board, but they were actually made out of radioactive material. I can't remember which specifically, I can't remember if it was plutonium 238 or 35 or if they used something else different from it, but they actually did have that there because they did have actual heaters on board to keep them warm during the Martian night, but they also wanted something a little extra to help out, and they actually did have radioactive materials that gave heat off to keep the electronics warm throughout a Martian night. So, yeah, you really do have to keep your electronics nice and warm with that. You'll notice that if you look at the designs of spacecraft, like Cassini, Cassini had to go through the inner solar system before it got out to Saturn. So if you look at the design of Cassini, there's these big radiators in the body of it that allow it to dump heat overboard, but once they got past Mars' orbit, those radiators closed up and they never opened again because they needed to keep as much heat inside of the spacecraft as they could to keep it warm because as you can imagine, going out as far as Cassini did, which was basically Saturn's orbit, you did end up losing a lot of heat very easily. By the way, Cassini is huge. The side note here, it's absolutely massive. If you ever go to the California Science Center here in Los Angeles, they have a scale model of Cassini hanging from the ceiling. It's huge.  It's gigantic. It's huge and I love it. So, and every time I watch the video about Cassini plunging into the atmosphere and they go, as it fights to hold its antenna at Earth, I start to cry because I'm like, oh, it's trying so hard. So, see, this is how I feel now about Chandra on three end and this is how I feel about Vikram and Pragyan. I'm feeling sad now because they're fighting so hard to do their work, but they have to kind of work with it. As all good robots do. Yeah, yeah, eventually they do. So, you weren't just a good robot, you were the goodest. So, Paul, hopefully I'm pronouncing that correctly, Paul, is asking, so the heaters are too heavy for that. So, not necessarily, but the heaters need to do their job and they need to be able to do it efficiently and there are interesting ways that we can work with that. And then, TSM space, I like this one here, which sounds like a job for a satellite with a laser to shoot at it. Yeah, I was just gonna say laser.  Sorry, I'm reading the chat room just because you guys are like jumping in here and this is exactly what we want, which heat shield coming in saying robot's good, Cassini the goodest.  Dan's saying, I want a radioactive eating blanket, a Christmas present for the mother-in-law, be nice, Dan. And Jason's also saying, now I'm wondering what's the torsion forces over the rover given one side is in direct sunlight and the other is in shadow. I shall point to Dada to answer something as smart as that, Dada. I'm not doing physics questions this early in the morning. Okay, fair enough. I'm not sure what those forces would be either, but obviously you've got a bill for them because it's not gonna be big. You probably will wanna build a little bit for it, maybe just maybe for the thermal covering on it so that doesn't split or something like that because it's very thin sheets typically. But even then, I don't know if it's gonna be much. But yeah, but that is something that you do have to think about in designing stuff to operate on the lunar surface, which is that if you're gonna be in sunlight, you're gonna be in excess of 100 degrees Celsius, well over 200 degrees Fahrenheit. And then in the shade, you're gonna be dropping down to probably about minus 100 Celsius or well below 200 degrees, minus 200 Fahrenheit. This is true, one side is shrinking, the other is expanding with the heat.  That's what it was doing. As you go around, so yeah, it was kind of working with it. Yeah, and actually get a heat shield. He chilled, I'm not doing physics questions before my first cup of coffee. Okay, that's the new coffee mug logo. So I guess there's our coffee mug for the show. And then Benjamin saying, considering these extreme temperatures and the electronics working ranges, there's a lot of challenges to overcome if we wanna go back for any longer period of time. Absolutely, so now you know why things like lunar spacesuits and other stuff cost a billion dollars to make six to eight of them? It's because this is not an easy thing to do. You're in a difficult environment. This is an environment that hates and will attempt to destroy everything that you put in it to operate it. Yeah, so it's saying easy. Yeah, razor sharp, dust, just, yeah. And Mikal, totally agree with you here. If we wanna go back for a longer period of time, we need to bring back Aries 1X. So, full send, full send. Thanks, Dada. I got to show that one. So thank you, Mikal. I appreciate that with that. Myself and Ryan, I appreciate that. Don't worry, I'm sure Starship will finally be Aries 1X. Yes. Oh boy, yeah, Jason, exactly Aries 1X with lift off of the lunar night. No problem, piece of cake. That's how it goes. Leo, actually bringing up a really interesting question here, which is have any of the agencies tried using secondary batteries like ultra capacitors or inertial masses to overcome this problem? I actually don't know. I don't know the answer to that question. So, I would think things like capacitors, the more charged you dump into something, the faster you charge something, the more heat you generate. And typically the more heat you generate, the not good it is to be in a spacecraft. So I would imagine, so we're not gonna have a Formula One style kinetic energy recovery system in like our next perseverance rover. Trying to make sure Verstappen doesn't pass you, so you can quickly push it and get it there. But of course, he's still gonna win, even on Mars. So, yeah. Oh, Bennett, that's, I don't wanna bring that one up. That's funny, but it's also mean with it there. And then, yeah, anyways, yeah, that's how it goes. But also, I just wanna remind everybody that we're not done with the moon yet. We still got a little bit more coming up with the moon, which is that JAXA has their own vehicle, their own lander that they've actually developed. And give me just a second, I'm pulling it up right now. It's still getting used to EVMUX even after all this time, which is called SLIM. And SLIM is the smart lander for investigating the moon. And this is a very cool little mission that they're gonna be doing. They're basically trying to make sure, they're gonna be testing, testing out systems for landing on the moon. And I think this is fascinating, because instead of doing the typical thing with like inertial navigation units and all this other stuff to try to figure out how to land super precisely on the moon, they are literally using a facial recognition system, facial recognition software to try to do a landing on the moon within 100 meters of a target that they're gonna choose. So, that's so ridiculous. I love it, that's amazing. And it's got a thermometer to take thermal data, temperature data on the surface of the moon. It's got a radiation monitor in order to measure radiation. Very important thing if we're gonna have humans returning to the moon, like Artemis is trying to get us to do. And especially if we're trying to get humans to go back to the moon to stay, we wanna know the radiation environment as well as we can. It's also gonna have an inclinometer, oh my gosh, Dada help me. Inclinometer. Thank you, inclinometer. Which for those of you who may not be in the four by four world or you're gonna buy a Cybertruck and you very quickly need to learn what one of these is because you'll get stuck without it. This is something- It tells you how many inclims you have. Yes, it tells you what angle you're laying at. So like how much to, how much roll pitch do you have other stuff like that? Although in a car we don't necessarily call it roll or pitch. We just say what angle are you facing up or down or to the right or to the left? Because if you are saying like my Toyota four rudder, the inclinometer currently showing that I have 20 plus 25 degrees roll, we're all just gonna call you a dork with that there.  So literally a quarter of a kilogram and it's got a couple of cameras. It's actually designed to change its shape on the lunar surface. This is how slim it's gonna sit on the surface. Once it lands on the surface, that kind of blows my mind that it's gonna sort of like tip itself over during the landing process and come in that way. Cause you see it like this, right?  You know, there's the stressors and there's the larger engines to slow down and then the very small stressors to do very fine movements. And the next thing you see it's like, wait a second, everything is, wait, that's all pointing the wrong way. But this is going to launch as a secondary payload during the X-ray imaging and spectroscopy mission which is supposed to, it was supposed to launch on August 28th but it has been delayed unfortunately and there is currently not a specified date. But it was delayed because of poor weather at the launch site. But yeah, so I'm very excited to see that. So I cannot wait for that one. So the moon, it's so hot right now. It's hot moon summer, I think. So. Do you wanna know what's in so hot? What's also hot? The sun. That's true. Yeah, it's true. Do you wanna know who's going to look at the sun? I think I know where we're going with this. So yeah, who's going to go? Because not only have they landed on the moon but Israel has decided, you know what? Why don't we also go and launch a solar observatory at the same time? So I would pretty well, not really out of nowhere. They haven't just decided this. Obviously they decided it's a long while ago while they were designing the mission. But very recently Israel have launched a PSLV, a Polar satellite launch vehicle out of India to launch the Aditya L1 mission, which is kind of in the name. It's currently on its way to Lagrange point one, which is the opposite point to L2 where the James Webb Space Telescope is. So if you think of, is it here? There you go. So if you think of Earth and you have the moon, L2 is back here because that's where James Webb went because it doesn't wanna look at the sun because sun's hot and you don't want James Webb to be hot. However, Aditya L1 wants to look at the sun so you put it on the other side, you just put it at the Lagrange point one, which is between the Earth and the sun. It's kind of the midpoint between, if you think of the sun's mass and the Earth's mass, it's kind of the midpoint where they kind of equalize and you can do all kinds of, of course, physics-y stuff at the Lagrange points and it gets a little bit confusing. But anyway, essentially it's a point in space which you can orbit around but there isn't actually anything there which it's orbiting around. It's just because of how gravity works. You can probably do your own research on that because I can't explain it very well. But anyway, it's currently on its way to L1 and it's going to be observing the sun and getting sun stuff and doing all kinds of things to do with that. It's not getting as close as, say, Parker Solar Probe which, you know, it has literally touched the sun. However, it will be doing solar observations kind of. I don't know whether this is a certainty but if you kind of think of like the solar dynamics observatory, SDO, which kind of just looks at the sun, I imagine it'll be doing similar things to that except at the L1 point. Yeah, I think they get and discover which is the mission that we launched in 2015 are going to be very complimentary of each other in working with that. There's also ACE, Advanced Composition Explorer which a lot of people don't know about at L1 as well. And ACE has been operating since 1997. We're still using it. So 26 years later, we are still operating a mission to study the sun at L1. So you want to talk about continuity of data coming from the sun. Doesn't get much more potent than that. There's also SOHO at L1, right? I think it's still there and operating correctly, I think. That's been there since 2000s, I want to say. Either like 99 or 2000s when it rolled up on the scene sometime around there. I'm looking. The launch date was 1995 and it's currently there. Holy smokes! Yeah, it's planned mission duration was two years and the last time this page was updated it had been going for just over 27 years and 9 months which is significantly longer than the intended mission duration. I'll look at this, you can get an animation of its trajectory, what it's doing. And there it is, it just does these really big loops. Just like around the holidays when I have my favorite drink, I do really big loops. On my legs, thank you. Benjamin is actually asking, I think, a really cool question that a lot of people think about but never ask the question of and I think it's a great question, Benjamin which is how many objects sit at these Lagrange points? It seems you send a lot of missions there but they never seem to interfere with each other. Yes, the distances are huge but they're still not impossible. How do they not interfere with each other? My best guess is that well, this is how I understand it. Please interrupt me if I'm wrong but they're not actually at the Lagrange point. They are orbiting around the Lagrange point and just like how on Earth or rather around Earth we can have thousands of star-linked satellites, you can have t-dra satellites, you can have iridium satellites, you can have space telescopes, you can have thousands upon thousands of satellites orbiting around Earth that very rarely crash into each other. We can have satellites in different... Tesla roasters. That's not orbiting around Earth, that's orbiting around the Sun and we can have thousands of things orbiting around Earth. We can have many different things orbiting around Lagrange points and they won't interfere with each other because they're all in their own orbits. Now, obviously, a collision could be possible if you send two things heading in a collision path but I'm pretty sure that you try and not do that when you've spent billions of dollars on the James Webb Space Telescope. You want it to be as much as out of the way as possible. Yeah, except for when the dust environment is a bit more than we were expecting and it gets nicked a few times. So... Yeah, there is that. I will say this as well, Benjamin, which is that the Deep Space Network, which is pretty much the primary network that communications is done with our spacecraft throughout the Solar System, especially those beyond low Earth orbit, we're talking Moon and further out, they do tracking on these spacecraft. So when they're getting communications or communicating to the spacecraft, they're not only just downloading data or uploading data to the spacecraft to stay in communications with them, they're also figuring out exactly precisely where they are in space as well. And that is... that is very handy for figuring out precisely where the spacecraft are at. And that's something that we don't necessarily do just with stuff. If the Lagrange points, we can do it with spacecraft throughout the Solar System. So we can get very precise locations from them. So that's how we are able to do it. Like Ryan said, being able to do it that way, also grabbing data from the Deep Space Network or any communication system that you may have and working with it with that there. It's... Don't think it's an easy task though. It's very, very difficult. So, yeah. It's really, really tough. And I think on that note, that's actually a good time for us to wrap up. We are going to have our members only show after this. So if you have any questions that you didn't quite get answered and you still want to ask them, consider becoming a member of tomorrow like these folks have. YouTube.com slash TMRO slash join in order to become a member. It is literally 99 cents a month or more. You can start at 99 cents. That's like quarter cup of coffee. You know? So consider becoming a member and then you can join us in our members only show. It's instant. That means if you become a member right now, you will be allowed to come into the members only show. So highly recommend that you come on down and, you know, join us for that there. And this, of course, we want to thank our neuro streamer tomorrow model 33 plaid pro plus edition member. Boy, that was a fun post show stream where we came up with that. And of course, thank you all so much that, you know, we can't do the show without you. We're so excited that you help us out to make this show come over to everybody who wants to watch it. So consider helping us out making this show possible with all of us here. So on behalf of the three of us here, we appreciate it. And Ben, it says $1 just like shots just like shots on Thursday special night or something at your local place. Yeah, baby. It's kind of how tomorrow is much like shots.  I'm just kidding. You probably enjoy the show. If you're this far, you definitely enjoy it. But thank you, everybody. We're going to go ahead and head over to our members only stream now. We'll be seeing you next week. Bye everybody.


I guess today folks is Anthony both Anthony is a professional photographer video photographer His website is a b3 visuals and this and what Anthony does. He's also an FAA certified drone pilot And what Anthony does each and every day a bottom line affects all of us right across the country Anthony welcome to TFNN Hi, it's how are you doing? I'm doing great man. I'm doing great. So I'm on your website here Bottom line is that I see we do area of area of photography real estate weddings Commercials photography. Let's talk a little real estate first Yeah, so when you're doing you know in folks the website is a b3 visuals so Talk to me about inside the real estate business when you're doing photography what the difference is for the person selling their house on the other side What the difference is compared to what? Compared to not having photography. Oh, man. It's night and day Well, one thing that I've noticed so we're in this crazy market right now, right? Where everything's selling in 24 hours everything's going under contract real fast Yeah, I've heard a lot of realtors have been getting like skimpy on their photography because they think it's just gonna sell anyway Okay, but what what hiring me does in this particular market is people have the confidence to buy a home Without even stepping foot in it. So you got someone from New York buying a house in Florida. Yes, saying. Oh, I don't even need to come and see it I already saw it and I Let's let's just go with it because the photos and video explained at all. Yeah, that's pretty cool So here talk to me about it. I was as I'm going through the site folks, okay He has talked me about it was pretty cool how you do visual furniture and all this, right? So what you see you take the house and you can put furniture inside it, right? I Can't hear anything. They can't hear anything. Okay. Oh wait now. Here you go. Okay, cool man So let me ask you the when I was going through your site I thought it was really intriguing and I've seen this before I mean because I'm a home builder So I sell a lot of houses and I and I know how important Not only the photography is For present but for future also. I mean the bottom line is that anyone that is in this business They people want to see your work But when you're placing furniture and this is no matter where you are in the country folks, okay? When you see this this is pretty cool how this works out So you don't have to spend the amount of money to stage a house Talk to me about how you do a virtual staging because I think that's what you're talking about, you know No matter where we are, right? I could put a house up here. You could virtually stage it for me Someone's up in New York. They look at it say here. I like that right right and when you when you're virtually staging it how They I mean, it's very inexpensive. Have you is there a big market for that? Yeah, the market is pretty good for it when people understand the the value in it because sometimes people It helps you gauge the size of a room, you know, so people can can sometimes people can't even picture their own couch in a new house Yes Putting some furniture in there for them helps them Be able to gauge it and also like it'll let them know if they're gonna be able to fit in that home Yeah, I know I can see that because that there's no doubt that what you just brought up there between the couch and Then the bed what happens a lot folks is that is that in the master? The beds are really important particularly Anthony, you know like if you get two windows on each side If they always want to know can they can the bed fit in between the windows, right? You know I'm saying that without blocking that window so so talk to me about the aspect of I know you're an FAA Certified drone pilot, right? Right. So is that a business? You know, I know three or four years ago when this first started that was that was like a big deal What is the biggest part of the business right now? I know because you're into a couple different parts, but what is what is the biggest part? Oh, we really see the most traction Well simple interior next year photography is the volume, right, right? That's turn and burn work where the video work which includes drone Is where the is where the money's at Just because it's more labor-intensive, but the engagement is so effective it puts realtors above and beyond their competition Yes, right, and what is something like that cost? So let's say that you know, you get You're in St. Pete. Let's say that you know, I have something in Palmetto Park You know what I mean? I want to show that okay, you're 20 blocks from the Vanuay your 40 blocks from the beach What would you show there in order to basically have me try to sell a house? Look, let's just go off of I say an average house is about 25 2200 square feet if we're going with that yes I would say expect to do a video with you speaking to the camera with a narrative and then all of it about all The attractions not not just the selling points of the home Okay, but the lifestyle that comes along with it and then I would go out and capture video of all of those things and incorporate them into your video to Show a visual of it while you're speaking about it so people can really understand it Pretty cool, man. And so how long you've been doing this? Start of video in 2007. I've been doing real estate since about 2015 now Yeah, so you're in at the right time now and when we're looking at I I'm on your website here. So HD our photography What exactly is HDR? So I have a business philosophy. There's there's a lot of photographers who use lighting for their photography. Okay, that's great I'm not taking away from those type of photographers. Yeah, but my philosophy on it is that? Adding lighting changes the way that the light actually sits in the home Okay, and I think that makes the photos look different than what the house looks like which makes the sale for the realtor harder once the Potential buyers get there. So HDR photography is called stands for high dynamic range and what that does I take three images I take a really dark one to get the proper exposure outside the windows I take a really light one bright one to get the details in the shadows of the room And then they take like a neutral one and then I blend all three photos together to get high detail for both shadows Highlights and across the board. So that way you get the best image possible Man, that's pretty cool. Yeah, and that way the home. That's what the house looks like when you're standing in any of those rooms That's what the light actually looks like which is a huge selling point. No, it's not only huge I've learned a lot more about light and I understand what you're saying when it happens with light folks It depends what's next to light as to what color it is, right?    I mean, it's night and day. It's absolutely night and day I and I love the idea that you do on the HDR so that when the person comes You're not trying to you sell on the real thing which makes a huge difference, man Yeah, the realtor is the one paying me. So I want to make their job as easy as possible Yeah, you gotta love it. Well, listen, man, it's a pleasure appreciate the education look forward to having you on again the website folks is a B3 visuals if you happen to be in the Tampa Clearwater St. Pete area bottom line check it out Anthony Thanks so much. You have a great one the safe one. Thank you so much


You guys anyone's gonna die since it's like the last episode of season four part one. No, I don't know if people are gonna die I don't think so no like one singular character. We should bet money Yeah, I'm gonna bet nobody. I'm gonna say Aaron Aaron's died Stocks man, that's like shorting the stock. He's like, I bet Aaron's not gonna But if it does work out listen, I'm chillin so 300 days until season four part two 300 days for me to not read the manga I was thinking about it because honestly, I feel like the spoilers are gonna be everywhere. We should just do a manga reaction We turn the pages together Read it to me like a storybook Yes, we should do I'll get the manga and I'll just slowly turn that and we'll gasp as I turn the pages together How do we leave on oh dude, yeah, I forgot the leave I got blown up. Yeah, is he gonna leave I blew up This is it boys. This is it. This is it. Well for 300 days till December. Yeah before I figure out what I'm doing with my life Oh, yeah, they did see the explosion didn't they I'm pretty sure Yeah, that one horse died. Oh my he looks fine He looks like he's good.  It's like a kangaroo. Oh my god Yeah, I think so like maybe he like pulled her to I don't Jesus that's like it's like Luke when he gets in the like alpaca looking thing in Star Wars. Oh, I'm not a nerd.   Take me home, man. I'm done with this. She doesn't even know what she wants anymore.   I don't think it's that bad of a plan.  That's why I hate it Yeah about that That's true Also Annie still Like I don't think it's a bad plan, but I don't want it to happen like I feel like there should be another I don't know In their bloodline Like they wouldn't be seen like that to Marlion's I don't know Yeah Super fake No one knows whose side everyone's on anymore No, not yet It's not that easy breath not with Erin She's gonna have Gabby transform and eat her or something I don't know The last time I saw Falco was when he was knocked out, right?  This is a bold strat Oh my god that job.  Yeah, but Matter since he can transform now. Oh no Oh, this is the first time we'll see him with wait, doesn't he have the warhammer too now? Yeah God a lot dang dude it barely didn't work He got a lot to earn Gabby Oh my god, it's gonna be such a bad cliffhanger dude. What's timer? What time's the number? Oh my god Dude, there's everybody. Oh my god Oh god, it doesn't look too different I don't actually know.  You can't do that. No, we there's got till december There's not even an episode brief. Oh I love how they showed Annie in the trailers.  I don't know that was so mean Oh my god, it wasn't even bad. It was just mean. Why do you what do you think armin would cry?   I'm not changing maybe armin still does like the plan I don't think he'd actually I think he realized that That's why I was trying to tell willy is like how is it not black and white though like that How is it not why isn't your idea in your mind? It's either euthanized or kill everything that is deal What are the what's the other option? There's a lot to deal with in the gray I can't tell you exactly what could happen. You know what they could do to play. What do you think? Would you rather them do the euthanization plan or just like try and murder the rest of the world? That's what i'm saying. It's not those two Yes, it is They're gray all in the middle and that's what we've been dealing with through the entire show And now they chose to go with the euthanization plan then kill everyone like obviously they're both awful plans I know they are there's none that are better than they are Why did they decide not to do the wait? Why is the rumbling because they said that in like the future it could still continue Oh, I guess because the technology is shifting to where the titans wouldn't even matter They could like bully them even more like they would literally just start killing off ldms Like as they were born. I don't what do we have a rating for season four part one? Uh, we'll go down the line lane out of 10. What did you think of season four part one? Oh, this is your putting us in a spot here. I don't know if I like popped off in the beginning And then it was nothing the story for about 12 episodes And I I I was even talking to willy about how I liked the story and like how it was developing But for the last like three or four It felt like it was building up building up and now we just have to wait And like I said, we don't even get to see what happened to levi. What's gonna happen with zeke I don't know and if you had asked me before you watched the episode I probably would have given it a nine but now with that i'm kind of pissed so i'm gonna give Understandably to honestly like it's set up so much. I don't want to I don't want to rate it. Yeah, but technically it's Part though because like because like I rated season three part one and part two and part two is a lot better because part two Was like the culmination of everything for this I would give it like a seven to an eight like eight at the beginning slowly more towards a seven Maybe overall like an eight or nine honestly. I probably the lowest rated season I probably would give would probably be the first one I would say the first or the second the the first I liked a lot because it set up a lot No, I think the second developed a lot of like characters instead of just like a lot of like what the story could be You know going forward. Well, I'll have I'll have you you rate it once we finish and like a year from now Yeah, yeah, I don't know that I'll give you rate. God. It's gonna be so long Like I feel like that literally chopped it off mid peak of a season Yeah, I mean like if there wasn't part one and two that would be like climax right there It feels like there should have been one more episode and the next episode should be the end of part one You know, I mean, what do you think they would do in the next episode? Like have a just a crap ton of fighting and then set up for like whatever season four part two would hold Maybe there's the fight is literally so continual from now on. They literally can't start that fight like they can't start Yeah Because if they had started season three part two, they wouldn't have been able to cut it off Well, ladies and gentlemen that has been in for season four part one of our attack on titan watch through What did you think of the partial season finale again? A lot of our thoughts are in the previous segment But it was a very very big cliffhanger that they ended on but I'd love to know your thoughts down below as well Drop us up a few new for boards for reactions full metal alchemist brotherhood and demon slayer in the near future And as always, I hope you guys have a wonderful rest of your day as per usual and I'll catch you in the next one space


Russia keeps new T-14 tank, Su-57 out of Ukraine over reputational damage fears. Russia has touted the new T-14, Armata as a highly advanced and formidable tank for dominating the modern battlefield, yet there has been no evidence it has seen action in Ukraine or that it has even been deployed there for that matter, according to Business Insider. The publication says that Moscow has also sidelined another much celebrated asset, the supposedly fifth generation Su-57 fighter jet, raising the question of why the Russian military would leave top weapons behind. The answer, per a new Western intelligence assessment, is that the Kremlin likely fears the reputational damage of losing one of its T-14s in combat. The Russians have described the next generation T-14 main battle tank which was introduced in 2015 as cutting edge weaponry, featuring new technology and automated functions like a remotely operated cannon, sophisticated sensors, on-board drones, and defense against anti-tank weapons. The emergence of the Armata initially sparked concerns among some Western analysts who worried that it might rival NATO tanks like the M1 Abrams, Leopard 2, or Challenger 2. But years into its development, the T-14 program remains plagued by problems such as manufacturing issues, delays, and a reduction in fleet size, all while the tank's reliability has also been called into question. Russia's 1st Guards Tank Army was supposed to receive the T-14 in 2021 and Moscow was even considering deploying the tanks to Ukraine at one point in early 2023. Kiev has denied Moscow's claims about the tank's involvement and said it hasn't seen any Armata's in battle consistent with the UK's assessment. According to Business Insider, the relationship between the T-14 and the Ukraine war bears similar hallmarks to what British intelligence and aviation experts have previously said about the Su-57, which is Russia's highly touted first attempt at a 5th generation fighter jet, the kind of aircraft that should be able to make a difference in a war like Ukraine. Russia is highly likely prioritizing avoiding the reputational damage, reduced export prospects, and the compromise of sensitive technology, which would come from any loss of the Su-57 over Ukraine, Britain's defence ministry said earlier. US military warns of environmental disaster after spill in Red Sea caused by Houthi attacks. US CENTCOM has warned of an environmental disaster following an attack by Yemen's Houthis on a cargo ship that caused an oil slick in the Red Sea. On the 18th of February, the Houthis targeted a UK owned bulk carrier named Rubimar, flagged by Belize. The ship was sailing through the Bab Al-Mandeb Strait, connecting the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden on route to Bulgaria from Khor Fakhan in the United Arab Emirates when it was attacked by multiple missiles. The Rubimar, a Belize, flagged but British owned bulk carrier has been drifting in the Red Sea after it was struck by two missiles. The ship, which is feared to be in danger of sinking, is leaking an 18-mile oil spill and carrying 41,000 tonnes of volatile fertilizer. The 22nd of February attack on the Rubimar inflicted the most significant damage so far on a commercial ship since the Houthis started targeting vessels in November. The Houthis say their attacks on commercial shipping in the Red Sea are in solidarity with the stricken people of Gaza. It's been fact-composted on X that the unprovoked and reckless attack by Iran-backed Houthi terrorists caused significant damage to the ship, which caused an 18-mile oil slick. It has long been feared that the Houthis might extend their actions by disrupting internet traffic and cutting sea cables. 16 small, fibre-optic lines across the bed of the Red Sea carry about 17% of all international data traffic, including trunk lines connecting Europe with India and East Asia. It was reported on Monday that cables belonging to four big telecom networks, including the Asia Africa Europe One, TGN Atlantic, Europe India Gateway and the CCOM system, have been damaged in recent months. The cause of the damage has not been identified and natural damage happens relatively regularly. Israeli media reports attributed the damage to Houthi actions, but Yemen's Houthi-controlled communications ministry denied involvement.