Hey, this is Brett, and this 2016 Chevy Silverado 2500 Crew Cab Short Box LT1 Midnight Edition is stock number 12934Z. I am here at Summit Automotive in Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, you're new and used heavy duty truck headquarters. This 2016 Chevy Silverado 2500 has the 6-liter VA gas engine. This truck has been fully safe and inspected by Elmer Service Shop per the state of Wisconsin inspection process. It has a fresh oil and filter change on the fluid tab and checked and topped off, and this super clean truck is 100% ready to go. I'm going to go all the way around inside underneath, start it up, and take a look under the hood in this video. Black clear coat is the color, and I shoot all my videos in 4K, so if you have HD capabilities on your computer, tablet, smartphone, or television, I highly recommend turning them on right now because it is your best way to check out the quality, condition, options, and cleanliness of the vehicle before seeing it in person. And if you like the video and how I do things here at Summit Automotive, consider clicking the subscribe button on the lower right hand part of the screen to my YouTube channel and then click the bell notifications and you'll get updates every time I do the videos of our new news inventory here at Summit Auto. This one comes with the 18-inch gloss black painted alloy rims, and it has Goodyear Wrangler Dura Track tires. These are LT27565R18s, and they have right around half the tread left on them. Framing underbodies exceptionally clean on this truck. It's a two owner out of Tennessee, has the Rancho shocks on there. Front fender is in excellent condition, that Rancho shock is part of the Z71 off-road suspension package. You get the projector lamp headlamps. The midnight edition gives you the painted front bumper parking sensors on this one as well, and the factory fog lights there. Comes with the chrome trimmed Z71 grille, and the blacked out bow tie, also part of that midnight edition. The hood is in excellent shape, I didn't see any major dents or dings on there, and the passenger side front fender is in excellent condition as well. Passenger side rim, no major scuffs, scrapes, or rock chips on there, looks really good. As you go down this side of this 2016 Chevy Silverado 2500 crew cab short box LT1 Z71 midnight edition, take note of how clean the body is, how reflective and mirror like that paint is. I take these HD videos, so if you are far away, or even if you're close by and you just cannot make the trip down but you're still interested in purchasing the vehicle, you can see the truck, hear the truck, and have confidence in the vehicle that you're looking at before you even get here. So when you do get here, there's absolutely no surprises, and you can make a smart and informed buying decision from wherever you're at. Back rims in excellent shape, and if this video helps you make that decision, let your salesmen know that you saw the video that was helpful and that Brett sent you. Now the back tires have just a little bit more than half the tread left on them. Framing under bodies in excellent condition, absolutely no corrosion even on those screw holes where that's typically where it always starts on these 2500's. Framing under body is in excellent condition, all the way underneath. Lower rockers and cab corners are in excellent shape, and it does come with the nice factory black step bars. Pass under side box, no major dents or dings on there, looks really good. And coming around to the back, you get the painted rear bumper as well. Rear bumper parking sensors and rear bumper steps. Full towing package, which includes the receiver hitch, 4 pin and 7 pin wiring, and you do get the chrome tipped exhaust. The tailgate is in excellent shape, no dents or dings on there, and it does come with the access soft roll up tonneau cover. I didn't see any rips or tears on there, it's also a very nice piece to have. Spray in bed liner, very clean back here, and you do get LED bed lighting up there, and those light up with the cargo lamps. That spray in bed liner goes on to the tailgate as well. Tailgate's really easy to lift, they call it the easy lift assist tailgate. And as you go down the driver's side, just as clean as that passenger's side, no major dents or dings in the box. And for full disclosure, this back rim is in excellent shape as well. Down the rest of the side of the truck, doors and cab all look really good. Has the telescopic tow mirrors, built in directional signals, and LED side lights. They telescope out like so, and fold in manually. They go in nice and easy.  You get the 40-20-40 split bench seating. Has the hideaway storage compartment there, no rips or tears on those seats, they're in fantastic condition.  Speaking of those back doors, we'll take a look back here. No rips or tears on these back seats, does have the latch child safety system for any child car seats you may have, and the power sliding rear window with the built-in rear defrost. Seats are in excellent shape, look like they haven't even been sat in, and you get all weather floor mats back here, which keeps your carpeting looking like new. Side curtain airbags, and the bottoms of the doors all look really good on this truck. We'll hop inside, check out the miles, the radio, and everything that this truck has to offer on the interior. You can see that this one has 27,487 miles, you do get the digital speedometer and compass display. Instrument cluster is very clean, and take note that it does have the Z71 instrument cluster trim on there. Comes with the leather wrap steering wheel, Bluetooth and information center controls on the right, and cruise controls on the left. This one comes with the 6-speed automatic transmission with the optional tap shift, and you also get audio controls on the back of the steering wheel. Comes with the Chevy MyLink system, AM, FM, and Sirius XM radio capabilities on here. There's your Sirius CD player, this is also where your backup camera shows up, as soon as we start it I'll show you that. Dual climate controls, power pedals, stability control, that's for your cargo lamps. Remember that's also how you turn on your LED side lights and your LED bed lights. Parking sensors and downhill assist control. Down here you get a 12-volt power point, and then a 110-volt, 150-watt plug-in. There's your 12-volt power point. Carpeting and floor mat are in excellent condition on the passenger side, and the passenger side seat, no rips or tears on there, looks really good, and the head airliner is in fantastic condition as well. Up here you get map lights, home link buttons for your garage door security systems and line systems, and your power sliding rear window button. On-star and SOS buttons in the rear-view mirror, we'll start it up and then take a look under the hood. Starts right up, no check engine lights or anything like that. There is your backup camera, that is working nicely. And let's take a look under the hood. I would personally like to thank you for checking out the video today. There are those LED side lights, they are extremely bright. And hopefully from this HD video you will have been able to verify the quality condition and options and cleanliness of this truck all the way around inside and out. Really appreciate you checking out the video with me all the way to the end. And under the hood we have the 6-liter V8 gas engine, engine base very clean, runs very smooth. Once again this truck has been fully safety and inspected by our service shop has a fresh oil and filter change. All the fluids have been checked and topped off.  And I would highly recommend this truck from a quality and condition standpoint. I mean, you do not see 2016's with frames that look this clean as this truck does, plus just how clean the truck is all the way around. If you want to see more pictures of this 2016 Chevy Silverado 2500 crew cab Short Box LT1 Z71 Midnight Edition or one of our other 450 new and used cars, trucks, SUVs, minivans, wranglers, half tons, three quarter tons, one tons. You name it we got to go to that website right there summitauto.com full pictures and descriptions of every single vehicle from two locations all at summitauto.com and if you'd like to check out more HD videos you can go to youtube.com slash summitauto. Remember to like, subscribe and share on this video and all the videos that you see there click the bell notification so you get updates on the videos we do each and every day here at summitauto. In fact, in a second you will see a link to subscribe to my YouTube channel in the upper left. A link to more Chevy 2500 truck videos like this one in the upper right link to this vehicle on our website in the lower left and a link to one of our latest YouTube videos in the lower right. Click those, check us out and we're super excited to help you with this AlgerClean 2016 Chevy Silverado 2500 crew cab Short Box LT1 Z71 Midnight Edition in black clear coat. Thanks again for checking out the video. Remember to like, subscribe and share on my YouTube channel. I really appreciate it. Thanks again.


Now here is Bobby Poinson with the ball just on the half, and he's brought down there, that will be a free kick to City's undeniable teams, it's been taken quickly actually, and Louis Short on the right back might be in behind here, he plays one across and it's put in. Very well taken by Col Roberts and City's undeniable teams lead by a goal to Niel, a wonderful worked goal from Martin Drury's side, a goal that pretty much typifies their season going forward, very quick thinking with the free kick, very intelligent run by the right back, Louis Short on that right hand side, he delivers a low cross into the middle and Col Roberts puts it right into the roof and they're pretty much being unstoppable for the goalkeeper right on the edge of the six yard box, he gets it and what a finish that was from the number nine, City's undeniable teams lead by a goal to Niel against Don Castor-Roberts, that valley parade, what a wonderfully worked goal it was, everyone getting amongst the celebrations as well, and now here's Carville Roe on the ball, he pings one forward and what a point he looked to get on the end of that, he just comes in, now he gets in behind a point and shoots on, he scores as well, 2-0 to City's under-19s now and pointing the recently in-out player of the year for the under-19s, gets his name on the score sheet at Valley Parade, City's under-19s on relishing the occasion inside Valley Parade as well, what a lovely finish that was, a long ball by Harvey Roe, a nice ball in behind, no points and runs on to it, a very intelligent run from the number seven, takes it down in his head and before even letting the ball bounce, he finishes it off very, very nicely, what a lovely goal that was, 2-0 to City's under-19s, he really on relishing the occasion so far, playing in the Valley Parade stadium, now throwing comes in, it's headed into the middle of the park, it's going to be picked up by Roe and it's laid off by Wilson to Yombe, Yombe trying to work it on to that left foot, he does work on the left foot and he shoots and it goes in, it's 3-0 to City's under-19s, they're really loving life so far, Yombe pulls out the celebration as well, a celebration that of course remember from the FA Youth Cup game against Sunderland earlier on in the season, when the young Bantams won 2-0 against the Category 1 side away from home, or when Dylan Yombe works it on to that left foot, usually that means the back of the net is going to be hit and that's exactly what it was in that, I took a little bit of a deflection but I don't think that impacted at all where the ball was going, Yombe of course was scored in that game where Bradford City's 19 secured the title away at Grimsby Town, that went a little bit further out but a good finish on his left foot nonetheless, Martin Drowe got to be happy with what he's seen from his side so far, happy with what he's seen from him throughout the entire season, here's no Wadsworth, Wadsworth finds Roe, Roe plays one into Roberts, Roberts with the ball forward now and he both looked out to Poinsett on the right hand side, Poinsett looking to cut inside here, trying to get on to that left foot eventually, he does, he gets the shot away, it's saved by the goalkeeper but Roberts is there to make it 4-0, that still is under Mantine, he's had another one, he really won during the occasion, Roberts has his second of the game and overdied, both goals have been proper coaches finishing it, finished as well on that occasion just about was, well worked by Poinsett and he deserves a goal for the way he works on to his left foot, beating a couple of defenders, the shot was denied by the goalkeeper, only parried as far as Roberts and he makes no mistake in making it 4-0, very well looked at the position he's in, right on the edge of the six yard box, just like his first goal at the other end, positioned very well for a striker and gets the low finish into the back of the net, 4-0, City's under 19s now, they're 70 of goal at the EFL youthful lights, North East Division season, a lot of season it's been in front of goal for them and they're on the ball now once again with Wood, nice turn by him and Wood then goes back to no, Wadsworth, Wadsworth to Roberts who drops deep and Wadsworth gets it back again, Wadsworth looking for his options, he goes back to Roberts once again, nice shot turned by him, he's looking to release Wilson now, he does release Wilson now, to this good fire, this one out of room for a moment, Wadsley's out to chip back, he then goes back to the edge of the area, shot comes in, that's a more of a cross shot, it's going to be put in as well by Charlie Wood, Charlie Wood to cherry on the cake in this game, 5-0, now it is, Charlie Wood with the player of course who scores for the second goal in that 2-0 win, that rooms be the game that secured the title, he's got his name on the score sheet here, it's a well taken goal by Charlie Wood, again positioned in the right place on this occasion, it was Roberts with not sure it was Passora shot, either way he found its way to Wood, good finish from Wood as well, 5-0 City's under 19s, a lot of way to end the season and Harvey Rowe going to take the trophy now, City of Wadsworth deserves celebrations, what a season it's been for them, the 21-21-22 champions of the EFL Youth Lats-Morphy's division, very well deserved for a very good young group of players, City of Wadsworth, EFL Youth Lats-Morphy's division champions for 2021-22 campaign.


The narcissist's illusion of moving on, they show a deceptive appearance and impression of moving on and being happy, which plants a false idea and belief in your mind. It makes you think they're living their best lives without you, while you're left miserable and alone, which leaves you feeling like you're missing out on something, but they're pretending, they're behaving as if it's true when they know that it's not, they're pretending to be happy, they're pretending to have moved on, to have a new boyfriend or girlfriend, but it isn't real, it's just as fake as what they had with you, they displayed an illusion to the world that they were happy with you, while they abused you behind closed doors and their new relationship is no different, it's just as fake as yours was, they never cared about you and they don't care about the new person they're with, the only person they care about is themselves, which is why there's really no such thing as a relationship with a narcissist because for you to have a relationship with someone, they have to care about you, they have to consider you and that's just something you're never going to get from a narcissist so it's impossible for you to have a real relationship with them because their only concern is what they can get from you or how you can make them feel, it has nothing to do with you as a person, they will tell you they love you, they will tell you they care about you, they will tell you they want to get married and have children with you, they will tell you whatever they think you want to care but that doesn't mean they're really about it, they don't care about anyone but themselves, they're not interested in building with you or anyone else, they're just saying it to get your money or to have sex with you, it doesn't go any deeper than that which is why all they can do is marry you, all they can do is reflect back to you whatever you like or whatever you're interested in so that they can get what they want from you and it's no different in their new relationship, it's fake, it's an illusion, they don't love the person they're with, they love what they're getting, they love how that person is making them feel but that person isn't getting anything back in return, they're being deceived because the narcissist doesn't have anything to give, they're just robbing the new person of their qualities and virtues just as they did with you, they're just telling them what they want to care so that they can get what they want, so there's no reason for you to be jealous, there's no reason for you to feel like you're missing out, you're not missing out on anything other than manipulation and lies, you can't coexist with the narcissist without being fake just like them because if you don't accept and validate the illusions of their false self they will tool against you, they will show you who they really are, they will show you that they were just using you the entire time but until the new person comes to that realization the narcissist is going to continue playing their role and you may think that they've moved on and they're happy, you may feel like you're missing out because they will be displaying their best moments together but they know how to create an orchestration, they know how to coordinate the elements of a situation, to produce their desired effect, to make you feel how they want you to feel, it's an illusion, they want you to focus your attention on what they're doing so that you feel like that's all there is but there's so much more to life than what you had with the narcissist, there's so much more than their activities and friends, there's a big world out there and when you start to see them from an outsider's point of view they're really not as special and important as they claim to be, you begin to see the illusion, it all starts by blocking them on social media, going no contact and focusing your attention on more important things in your life, things that are more deserving of your attention because they're not doing anything for you, they never cared about you so you shouldn't care so much about them because they're not deserving of you, they proved that with their actions so forgive yourself for being involved with them, realize that it's all an illusion and cut them out of your life because then you will see how insignificant they are, you will realize that you don't need them because they never contributed anything of value to your life, they were only taking value away from you so let them think that they've moved on and they're happy without you, let them find someone else, you will see that they're fooling them too, they made your world seem so small but when you leave them behind you will realize that there are so many people for you to meet, there are so many things for you to explore because their world is small and they condensed you into their world they made you believe that they're as good as it gets for you as though you're not going to find anything else and that kept you trapped, that's what locked you in but when you realize there's so much more than that, you free yourself and then it's so much easier for you to move on, thank you for watching, I hope this video resonates with you, please like, comment, share and subscribe, if you would like to donate, my paper link is in a video description, coaching inquiries, you can email me at coaching.naxa5 at the UK, thank you for watching and I'll talk to you soon.


Hey curlfriends, I'm Bianca Renee and you're watching Bianca Renee Today and today is the moment you've been waiting for my honest review on the new Garnet Fertice Curl Treat Stylers for Curly Hair. These three right here have caused a lot of commotion, okay? This is a big deal because as you may know, a lot of the Garnet Fertice products usually contain sulfate and silicone. That is something that I personally tried to avoid in my products as many of you curly people as well. So the fact that Garnet finally released something sulfate paired with silicone free is like a huge deal for the curly hair community. I was like, yes, thank you for listening to what we really want. Now I know I'm a little late to review these products, but honestly I was kind of on the fence if I even wanted to review them. As some of you may know, I really only like to review products that I love and put all my favorites on my channel. That way I could say, hey, it was on my channel, it's good to go and it's beyond Garnet approved. But then some of you guys will like get mad at me that I'm only doing things that I like, but I'm like, if it's not good, it doesn't deserve a spot on my channel. But you know, I get it. You want to see the bad stuff too. I might, might start incorporating some things that I'm not that fond of. But hey, we're going to start off with these guys. First things first. All these products are sulfate paired with silicone free. But does that mean that they are curly girl friendly? Technically no. If you guys are strictly following the CG method, the smoothie and the butter do contain beeswax, which is on the no, no list in the curly girl manual book. I do plan on doing a full video on the curly girl method to break down all the rules and regulations so I can really have a better understanding. But yeah, just a heads up on these two, the jelly does not. All these products are 10.5 fluid ounces and they tell you exactly who should use each styler and how to apply them on the bottles. These products are available at Target and the best part about them is their price. They're only $6.99. So they are a very affordable silicone sulfate paired with free product. Now in other videos that I've watched, a lot of people like to cocktail these together. I personally never really cocktail. I'm trying to do it more often, but I really am a one product type of girl. So that's what I'm going to do in today's video. I'm going to show you how each product works all on its own one at a time, refreshing every day. Now it's time to begin the curly trials. Victim number one is the Garnet Fertice Curl Treat Butter Hydrating Styler. But it says for normal to coarse hair. So I've noticed that a lot of people in their comments were saying like, well, what's normal? Like what does that mean? Like for me, my curls are normal to me. So I guess that just means that you're not on either end of the spectrum. Like you're not fine.  Like you don't have fine hair or coarse hairs, just like in the middle normal. So to be completely honest, this isn't even a real first impression for me. I have been trying all these products throughout the week and I did not like this one. This one was way too thick for my hair. As you can see, this ain't going nowhere. This is thick. Like look at this. This it's like bruh. What? So thick. But I can't really be mad at it because it says for normal to coarse hair. It does not say for fine hair. So if you buy a product that is not made for your hair, I mean, you can't really be that mad at it because it didn't say it was for you. But I'm going to apply it anyway because I have another test to try out today. The first time I tried this product, I noticed some very large flakes on my scalp, right? Hear me out. So then I went on YouTube and I watched a couple more videos and a lot of people said they experienced flaking and I didn't think anything of it. I thought it was something like new that I use, maybe the rice water rinses. But then I was like, wait a minute, I experienced flakes too. So this is actually a flake test for me. I want to give this another try and see if this is what caused me to get a very, very flaky scalp. What does this smell like? It kind of smells like glue. Now a nice little tip that I got from my friend, India, this was also too thick for her hair, but she says she uses it as a hair mask because it's so thick so she leaves it on and then rinses it out. But if she didn't rinse it out, it'd be a problem. So I could try it like that way too, maybe as a mask, but I don't know, I'm getting more of like a greasy vibe than a moisturizing vibe. Smoothing it down. Okay, so now I honestly hate doing my hair at night time. It's probably 10 or 11 p.m. So I'm not going to be able to show you how this dries tonight or I'll be up until four in the morning. Now let me prove to you how clean my scalp is right now. Take a good look. No flakes. We are starting off on a very clean scalp. So now if we see any flakes tomorrow, we know who the culprit is. So I'll be back in the morning to refresh with a new product for day two. It is now day two. I went to the gym this morning and I put my hair into a pineapple, but let's see how it looks for day two. Yeah, this is kind of what I expected. Oh, definition is not there. It's not looking good. But like I said, I've already tried the butter all on its own. I just didn't like it for my fine hair. And the main test that I wanted to check was if I had any buildup. So let's get in there, shall we? So let's get a good look at my scalp. I don't know if you can see this on camera, but. There is some flakes. Oh, there it is. See all that? That's some flakage. We don't want no flakes. And that was me being pretty generous on just my hair and actually trying to kind of avoid my scalp. Yeah, that buildup right there. It's not OK. So the butter is going to be a pass for me. But I still want to try to save this because if anybody could refresh some curls. It's me. So let's try to refresh this using another one of the Garnier products. So I'm going to shake it out.  Oh, that was another thing. I don't like how it feels when I refresh. It's like. Wow, it just feels like there's a lot of product. Oh, yeah, that's weird.  It was kind of like that feeling on my hair. All righty, so for day two, I'm going to use the Garnier Furtise Style Curl Treat Smoothie defining for fine to normal hair. Now this one is actually claiming to work on my fine hair. So that's already a good sign. Sulfate paraben silicone free. Now this one is also creamy, but not as crazy thick as the butter. So to give you a comparable consistency, I'd say maybe like the Shea Moisture Curl Enhancing Smoothie.  Doesn't really have a smell. So I'm going to apply this everywhere. We're going to see how this dries. I'll come back and diffuse and hopefully we get some good results. So I definitely got some more volume today. Now that I styled it a little frizzy, we got some frizz parts over here. This part looks defined. This inner part could use some some extra work. So I have noticed that when I use these products, I kind of feel like there's product on my hands. Like just from touching it, I feel like a little bit of a residue. So I like my results, but I'm not blown away. Doesn't make me really anxious to grab it again. But my curls do feel very soft. There's absolutely no crunch at all. I prefer a little bit more hold, but I think that's where the gel is going to come in tomorrow. So now I'm going to put my hair up and away in a pineapple. Hopefully we have a better refresh day tomorrow when I try the gel. And we're back on our final day to now test the Garnet Fertice Style Curl Treat Jelly Shaping. This is for all hair types. So this is how I slept with my hair in a pineapple, of course, taking it down after the gym. This is what we're working with for our refresh day. These curls don't look too bad. I'm just going to do a little mist over those. The main area we want to refresh are the ugly straight pieces. All right, so now I'm going to grab the jelly. Let's open it up. This one has the best smell out of all three of the stylers. This one smells more sweet and like fruity. But here's the little consistency test. It's a weird jelly. So it's not called a gel. It's not called a souffle, but it really is like a jelly like that you'd spread on a bagel. So I'm going to grab, you know, about that much. It's a really weird, creamy consistency. Very goopy. And I'm going to refresh the inner curls. This feels really good, very promising. This one didn't really leave as much as like a weird feeling on my hands. I like how it feels so far. But with any type of gel, souffle or jelly, I personally am looking for a good hold. So I'm hoping to come back with a little bit of crunch so that I can diffuse with confidence. OK, my hair actually dried pretty fast. So it's maybe like 30 minutes, but it does have a nice little crunch like I like. So here's how it looks, very defined.   I don't mind it because I'm going to scrunch it out and I'm going to diffuse it. It's going to look amazing. So right now I think it looks great, very defined. As you guys could see, super little spirals. I don't know what this one's doing. This one's like a little headpiece. Bianca and I, how may I help you? Now, since I have very fine hair, I actually like how my hair feels right now. It doesn't feel extremely moisturized per se. Like I said, just have a little bit of that crunch. But that is how I'm able to get this volume. If you have very dry or damaged hair, you might think that the jelly is too drying. So that is exactly how we got to this point right now. Overall, I have to say that the jelly, by far, is my favorite styler out of the three. The butter is just too thick for me. The smoothie probably could work, but I really want that whole definition. So I'd go for the jelly, but I really want to know what do you guys think? Based off of what you saw in this video, leave your opinion down below. But if you also have already bought the curl treats, definitely leave a comment saying which product you bought and your curl type and how well worked for you. If you enjoy my curly hair product reviews, make sure you give me a thumbs up and subscribe. I post two new videos every week, once on Friday and once on Sunday. And you always can get sneak peeks of what I'm going to be reviewing next. If you follow me on Instagram, I watch my Instagram story at Ms. Bianca Renee. I'll see you guys next time. Thanks for watching Bianca Renee today.


what is the reason we don't get earthquakes up in northern Europe? What is the difference between here and there? Tectonic activity, tectonic plates. Like just imagine all this landmass, all of this used to be all together in one lump called Panjaya, I believe. That's the word. And to spill it off to Guanduano land or something else I can't remember. And basically all of the plates like right here, this is the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, right? Goes through, right? Mid-Atlantic Ridge. What this is is two plates that used to be together, right? So these guys used to be here, okay? And then a crack formed because of mantle. So basically take this here. Let's assume this. So let's assume we're here, right? So here's USA or North America. Let's say America, right? I'm gonna get a new sheet. Writing like this is difficult. America, okay? And here's Africa, right? Africa, right? So here's America, here's Africa. Right now they're like this, right? In the past they were like this. And what's happened is at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, if you consider this the crust, okay? And then in the bottom here, there's, that's the crust. Here's the mantle. Mantle. And we're drawn a line here. So this is in the past, right? This is not included here, right? Mantle, there's convection currents going like this. And the mantle is malleable, right? So when these guys were together, this convection current was doing this and splitting the plates apart, right? So this is where that was happening. So these guys slowly move away from each other. And there's lots of different plates that are all over the place. Like all of these ridges, everything you see, like everything together, right? Now what happens? Here's the reason why we get earthquake activity. And there's different types of earthquake activity. You can get plates doing this. So just imagine these lines being plate. So top view, top view, top view. Here's one type of earthquake you can have. One plate going like this, and another one going like this, right? So these two plates would do this. If you live in an area where the plates are moving across from each other, they go like this. Now the plates aren't looped, right? So they're not smoothing gently across each other, right? It's rough. So the plates, usually they're being pushed, well, they could be being pushed together, right? They're rough, right? So you push, you push, you push, and then it does this. That is your earthquake, right? The energy released there is unbelievable, right? Let me do this. Another type of earthquake, tectonic activity you can have is the ocean crust, right, is heavier than continental crust, right? So what I drew here, okay, consider this part, the ocean crust, and this is the continental crust, right? So continental crust is lighter than the oceanic crust rocks. So what happens if you're floating something on top of something lighter when they meet, right? Because another type of activity you can have is plates, again, top view, coming towards each other, right? So if one plate, the ocean is heavier than the continental, right? One thing that happens is when they meet, so those are top view, here's side view, side view, side view for this one would be like this. Here's the continental plate. Here's the oceanic or oceanic crust. It sinks, right? These are the trenches, deepest parts of the ocean, really, right? So what we have is this plate coming this way. This plate, it's not plate, this plate coming this way, but this part of the crust is oceanic. This is continental. So what it does, it does this, right? So let me do this so it's going the right way, okay, so this. So this is the ocean coming down. It goes down, right? And it's the same type of effect. We're over here. Sorry, my head, I got to balance it. It's the same type of effect. It's not smooth sailing, just it's not blue. Again, it does this. That is an earthquake, right? Devastating, devastating. Another type of plate activity you can have is two plates of the same density here, right? India, Mount Everest and stuff like this. They meet and if they're the same density, then they go up. Mountains, right? Mountains. You can get mountains as well when the oceanic is going down and crunches up the continental and the continental. So super cool stuff goes on. Super cool stuff goes on.


What's up, everyone? It's your girl Kinsey here from Layton Sports Cards and I'm repping 2021 Panini prism football no huddle three box break number 10 random teams Again, here's a look at the random results. You can always find these elitonsportscards.com Underneath the results tab link is also in chat for you. All right. Best of luck everybody Here we go. After this we got NT flawless and then our 10 box mixer We're pulling some rookie quarterback variations. You never know. You might get one Benzker on it. We've got fireworks rookie disco. Zach Wilson Cornell power rookie. We've got Devin Bush disco Jared Dukes. We've got purple to 35 Jamal Williams lions That would be pretty sweet Peyton Turner, we've got Elijah Molden on the disco rookie Titans Sante Samuel jr. We've got pink rookie to 20. Dio adi yambo. Sorry to 15 on that one You go Colts I remember ripping this last year and pulling a hot pink joey vita 20 2 2 out well rookie rams got a PSA nine Yeah, I mean it wasn't it was for one of my buddies, but j2falley. We've got blue to 79 rishon gary hackers Got uh lockdown disco erin donnell Tom braney rishon bateman emergent rookie kyle pits falcons Sam ellinger disco wall out nick chubb Primal wall is red 250 adams felon vikings Seth williams rookie. We've got for the browns great new some the seconds rookie disco auto cleveland With the browns kind of gain. Well, we've got deandre hopkins brilliance disco carnals a little herbert benzker on it on the uh blue disco to 75 rams 79 Pretty pain. We've got blue 79 deuce mcgallister saints Great rousseau. We've got jameson crowder on the disco jets jamin davis hype disco deandre swift lions pack here We've got brock lessner on the disco cool on their vikings We saw a variation out of that one, huh? We got kyle pits rookie falcons red to 50 jordan poyer bills jamey newman chupa hobbert on the rookie disco panthers We've got trevor laurence rookie bates jacks disco rookie kyle trask for the bucks Nice one there god, not sure Harris disco rookie That is the variation there for the steelers nice hit there Steelers ryan m Ian book rookie and we've got blue to 79 michael vick falcons Benzker on it touchdown disco jeremy chin break disco cd lamb Jared dokes all out disco tyreek hill paint turner red to 50 sam hover bangles Zach wilson rookie disco rookie auto niners trace serman Niners audio yinboe emergent rookie disco kellen mons Roger larry red or sorry blue rookie disco corno pow to 79 I only pulled one mills out of three boxes last break too, bud He's a harder pull out of this stuff purple to 35 chase young washington I'm putting mac jones. Yep traylamps But do pre-disco More justin fields. I think we've only pulled what wilson Wilson and loren so far brilliant disco lamar jackson That's new some curtis samu disco We pulled a um davis mills last break too height disco cd lamb. It was an emergent disco rock lessoner on our long lamar jackson disco And box three here. I thought he meant out of this box, but yeah, we pulled a mac variation out of last one We did pull a davis mills out of last break too though. Oh, we gotta go You gotta go the sante samuel jr Gold rookie For the ravens Ravens is rob g auto rashad bateman nice hit there ravens beautiful Very nice six out of ten on the bateman Congrats on that one I think sam's not here Uh fireworks disco erin jones He's going crazy on that one, huh? To failure you've got red to 50 rookie arch stokes packers kelvin joseph blue to 79 jeffrey simons Titans Rashad bateman rookie disco charles hayley sam ellinger emergent rookie disco traylamps niners Tylen walis aj dylan disco Seth williams who got brilliance josh allen disco bills kenneth gainwell disco zeke elliot Little harbert purple to 35 king henry titans Pretty pay. We've got rookie dimetric felton disco grounds And so we've got rookie frank darby falcons on the blue to 79 Jamon davis. We've got a chuba hovered rookie variation panthers Nice one there panthers Yeah, he's underrated We should have a good year next year Got blue to 79 marcus brown Hollywood He got treated we're thinking trying to do again marie rogers touchdown discos at cunningham Uh cardinals. Yes cardinals. That's right Kyle trash rookie bucks height disco justin harbert Chewbill cox all out lemar jackson disco and last pack here and we'll do a quick random or quick recap Chewbill harbert rookie and pink Chiefs a dante hall to 15 For the chiefs Cool one there All right, let's do a recap We had the gold rashad bateman to 10 ravens tray sermon niners rookie auto and greg newson At the second for the browns All right, that'll do it for prism. We've gone empty coming up


To produce an affine cipher mod n, we'll choose a and b, where the greatest common divisor of a and n is equal to 1. We'll encrypt our ciphertext x using y congruent to ax plus b, and we'll decrypt by solving c congruent to ax plus b. For example, suppose Alice constructs an affine cipher mod 26 using a equals 7, b equals 11, and she sends the encrypted value 13 to Bob, or to decrypt it and find the original message value. So we know that 13 is congruent to 7x plus 11 mod 26. So we can add or subtract both sides of a congruent, so let's start off by subtracting 11 from both sides, yielding 2 congruent to 7x. Now to solve this, we need to find the multiplicative inverse of 7 mod 26, which turns out to be 15. Multiplying both sides by 15 gives, which recovers our original message, x equal to 4. So how good are affine ciphers? One way to measure the strength of a cryptographic system is to determine its key space, and so we ask, find the key space of an affine cipher. So for example, let's find the key space of an affine cipher mod 26. So for y congruent to ax plus b, b can be any one of 26 values from 0 to 25, and that's because we can always subtract b to try and recover x. On the other hand, since we need to find the multiplicative inverse of a, a must be relatively prime to 26, which is 2 times 13, which means that there are 13 values a can't be the even numbers, and there's one odd value that a can't be, namely 13. And so there are 26 minus 13 minus 1, 12 values, and so by our fundamental counting principle, there are 12 times 26 312 possible keys for an affine cipher. And that makes for a very small key space, so what can we do? The easiest thing to do is we can expand the key space by working with a larger modulus. For example, if we form blocks of 5 letters and use 2 digit codes for each letter, then we'd perform encryption on 10 digit numbers, like<PHONE_NUMBER>, and then we'd be able to work mod 10 billion. This would give us a much larger key space and make our affine ciphers much more secure, right? To answer that question, we'll turn to the other side of cryptography, which is cryptanalysis and breaking a cryptographic system. So remember, you should always assume your adversary knows the method of encryption, so that if someone is trying to break an affine cipher, they know that it is an affine cipher. So the adversary knows that we're using an affine cipher, but they don't know the values of a and b. So breaking an affine cipher could be accomplished by finding the coefficients a and b. Since there are two unknowns, we need to find two plain-text ciphertext pairs. Suppose Alice is using an affine cipher mod 101, and Eve determines f of 3 is 8, and f of 17 is 4. Let's see if we can determine f. Since Eve has a plain-text ciphertext pair, Eve's information corresponds to knowing that the affine cipher encrypts 3 as 8. In other words, 8 is congruent to a times 3 plus b. And Eve also knows the affine cipher encrypts 17 as 4.  And so now she wants to solve the system for a and b. And the thing to remember is that you can add, subtract, or multiply, but never divide in a congruence. So our first step might be to subtract. We have 4 congruent to 17 a plus b and 8 congruent to 3 a plus b. So if we subtract the one from the other, we get. And now we want to solve this congruence. Since we know that a is equal to 43, then we can use either of the congruences to find b. So I can use the first. 8 is congruent to a times 3 plus b. We'll replace and solve. And since we now know a and b, we have broken this particular affine cipher. Now you'll notice it was pretty easy for Eve to break the affine cipher. And so the natural question to ask is, if an affine cipher is so easy to break, why bother with it? And the answer to that is to remember that a strong cryptographic system uses several different encryption methods. The affine cipher is just one of several you should put together to form a good cryptographic system.


Last video we discovered that we can find missing sides or missing angles for any type of triangle using the sign rule. It doesn't have to be a right angle triangle like Pythagoras and Socrates. But the sign rule doesn't always work. We need a plan B and that is the cosign rule. We will look at how to use the cosign rule in the next video but for now we're going to look at when to use the sign rule and when to use the cosign rule. Remember in the sign rule video I said that you need to label the sides of little a b's and c's and angles with capital a b's and c's and the side a and angle a are always opposite. Side b and angle b are always opposite and side c and angle c are always opposite. This is really important for both the sign and the cosign rule. Right so when does the sign rule work? The sign rule works on pairs. You need one complete pair of a side and this angle and then you need half of the information of the other pair. So this is the complete pair and this is the half pair. We have the 80 degrees and we want the side that's opposite. Can we use the sign rule to find this missing angle? Pause the video, work out the answer and click play when you're ready to check. Yes we can! The 5.1 and 100 degrees are the complete pair and they're opposite and the 3.6 and the missing angle b are the half pair. What about this triangle? Can we use the sign rule to find the missing side? Pause the video, work out the answer and click play when you're ready to check. No we can't!  So this means we use the cosign rule. The cosign rule works when we either have all three sides and we want an angle or we have side, angle, side next to each other. Think of it as cosy cosine hugs the angle, side, angle, side. So from this video you should know that if the triangle isn't a right angle triangle we can use either the sign or the cosign rule to find the missing side's angles. You should know that the sign rule needs one complete pair and half of the second pair whereas the cosign rule can either have all three sides given or side, angle, side.


Hello. It's really great to be here. This talk is titled Beyond Horizon, and we're going to show you a cool new way to manage your OpenStack installations along with the rest of your infrastructure. So first, a few words about us. I'm Dimitris, and this is Gris. We work on Mist.io, which is software as a service and an open source project. We run an office in Athens, Gris, where we do most of the product development, and another one in San Francisco. We thought further delay. Let's look at the agenda. We're going to take a brief look on today's computing landscape, on the ways we do computing, the pain points we've identified, and our story in coming up with Mist.io. We'll take a look at the major functionality. We'll look under the hood and go for a bold live demo. Then we'll dive into some more advanced use cases. The one has to do with the US midterm elections that took place yesterday, and the other one is about SDN and NFV testing. Then we'll tell you about our next steps, and we'll make sure to save some time for questions. So today's computing landscape looks a bit like this. We have a growing bunch of public clouds with different advantages and different pricing policies. Then we have private clouds, where OpenStuck is gaining more and more mindset. The use of containers is on their eyes since Docker, and other technologies like QoROS are building on this trend. Then we still have those old school bare metal boxes that make a lot of noise and consume power. Maybe they're part of a legacy application, or they're nodes in your OpenStuck private clouds. All those platforms have pretty much common needs in terms of management. You need to provision new machines. You need to deploy complex applications that consist of several different machines. You need to monitor the applications themselves, the systems, and also the environment. You need to be notified when those metrics go out of the norm, and in some cases you want to automate some actions when that happens. So all those different technologies have pretty much common management needs, but each one comes with its own set of tools. So all this power comes with a cost, and we have to use our set of golden handcuffs. You either go with a single provider and use their tools, but then you need to be sure that they will stay competitive in terms of provided features and pricing, or maybe this is not an option, and you do have to combine different technologies in hybrid setups, and you do have to use different tools, but then complexity is growing and becomes its own constraint. So, yeah, in the OpenStack World, the main management tool is Horizon. It provides a dashboard for managing your machines, for provisioning new machines, for provisioning networks, configuring security, and more. So why would we need something else? Well, Horizon doesn't help at all in terms of monitoring. It doesn't send alerts. It doesn't do automation. You just get a list of your running instances, and even that list is not up-to-date. You need to hit that refresh button, because it doesn't use any polling technologies or web sockets. It does provide a VNC console, but I would argue that this is not the best way to control your servers, and it doesn't always work. Then it's limited to OpenStack deployments, and you need a different version of Horizon for its OpenStack installation. I don't know if you've tried using Horizon through a touchscreen, or if you have to perform some management while on the go. You're probably out of luck. It doesn't work so well. These were the problems that we were facing, me and my co-founders. We were working together since 2009. We were running a software consultancy, developing systems for different clients across the world, and we had to manage them and respond to an incident. We started scratching our own needs, building a tool that we needed, a unified dashboard for the different platforms, and we made sure that it was mobile-friendly to allow us to work from anywhere we were. We quickly realized that this was a rather common need. We had an initial open-source implementation, so we applied to Mozilla's extra-librator program, Web Forward. We got accepted, and in early 2013, we traveled to California. We followed through the program, learned a lot, built our network, raised our first money, and we've attracted some world-class advisors. We recruited the Kikas team, and we did all that in order to develop an ocean solution, Miss Tio, which provides a unified dashboard, supporting the most popular public and private clouds. It will monitor your machines at all times, measuring the system metrics, application metrics, and any custom metric you would like. You can configure events that trigger either alerts or automated actions. For example, if some process is leaking memory, you can ask Miss Tio to automatically restart it whenever the usage is over some threshold. When you need to intervene manually, you will receive an alert and you can tap on that alert and you can have an interactive SSH console, a command cell, to address your problems from anywhere you are. But since most of the time you won't be working from your smartphone, we've also built a restful API and a set of command line tools and some Python bindings. We're working on bindings on more languages. So, for example, let's say you want to provision a new server and assign it to a new network. This is how you would do it. Just import Miss Client, instantiate it with your credentials, select the backend. This one is named Juno. Here's how I would create a private network. And this is how we would create the machine itself. I'll call it dev1, assign it with the dev tag, and also assign it to both the public and the private networks. And now I can control my machines. I can send batch commands. This would update and upgrade all my dev servers, all the servers that have the dev tag. And this is also possible through the command line using the mist command, just like that. You can perform more advanced operations. This would configure automation, automation animation before, restarting a service that's looking memory when the usage is over 95%. And we also have some manageable integration. So, this command would run this playbook on all my line node machines. So, before we go for a live demo, let's look under the hood. MissTio is a Python web application. It's built on Pyramid and it's served through Uwisgi. The user interacts either through an HTML5 app through the browser or through the command line tools that I mentioned before or through a native Android application that's about to be released. Both the native Android app and the HTML5 app, they stay up to date using web sockets, while the command line tools use the restful API. The server will query your cloud backends using their native APIs through Libcloud, a library that provides a common abstraction layer. MissTio can also connect to your machines using SSH if you provide a key in order to give you the SSH console, the command cell, and also to install CollectD. CollectD is an open source monitoring agent. It's really lightweight. We install it in order to provide monitoring. It will collect samples of all the system metrics and any custom metrics you configured. Every five seconds, it will send these data points to our monitor servers. There we do some pre-processing for consistency and store everything in a graphite cluster. We've also built an alerting module. When the incoming data points satisfy your rules, it will either send you an alert or trigger some automated action. And without further delay, let's pass on to Chris for the live demo. Okay then. We land here and this is the MissTio homepage with a lot of information from here. So let's start from the top. Everything for MissTio, every cloud provider is a backend. So here I have added an EC2 backend, our own OpenStack Juno installation, a Google compute engine, even a Docker host that we treat as a Docker backend and HP Helion Cloud. And those two OpenStack F0 and OpenStack FE are bare-metal servers that can be added as backends. Those two host our own two different OpenStack installations. Moving further down, I can see that I can have a look at all my montored and running machines. We will see that in detail later. I can look at all my available OS images. I can click at one and provision a machine with that. I can see all my networks. We'll talk about networks later and all my SSH keys. And at the bottom, there is a stacked graph for all my montored machines and here I can have some quick overview and it seems that Berlin I think is handling some peculiar weight. We'll see later what we can do about that. So to add another backend, we have another OpenStack installation. We provide the support for Azure bare-metal servers or any single server for that matter. EC2, Nefoscale, Digital Ocean, Line node, Softlayer, Rackspace and I don't think I have forgotten something. So this would be our username, a super secret password of URL and the usual admin tenant name. I will add add and OpenStack admin is added. I don't like this name, so I will rename it to Icehouse because it is an Icehouse installation after all. And now I can go to the machines. These are all of my running instances. I would like to create one, we have Athens, Paris, let's create an Atlanta one. I will select the newly created OpenStack Icehouse, Effedora image, a tiny size for that matter. Now for the keys, I have added some SSH keys for this demo we'll auto-generate one, let's call it dummy. Well, Mr. Yo uses keys for one purpose, for two purposes actually. The first one is to provide a cell access, we will see that later, and the second one is to install collectd to the machine. In case you don't want to add an SSH key, you can manually install collectd and configure it to send all the metrics to Mr. Yo. I can run any script I want and after the machine is provisioned, then this script will be run and I can enable monitoring, but those two, we will launch the machine, it is in Atlanta, it's in pending state, and while we're waiting for the SSH server to come up, let's take a look at Paris. We wait for it to fetch the server stats, great. This time we'll start from the bottom and what I can see here is some basic info, the uptime, the last probe and some extra info. Those are info that the API can send us to maybe it's useful. So, this is a monitor machine, I have metrics for RAM, CPU users, etc, etc and I can add another metric. Each collectd instance sends us all the available metrics and we can monitor every one of them. So for example, if I would like to know the pink, like in, I have added that to the machine and my very cool stuff is that I can add custom metrics. Custom metrics are just simple Python lines of code that return a value, whatever value that is and we can monitor literally everything. For example, in this case I have added a custom Python plugin which is that. This is the temperature of Paris and from that I can begin doing more cool stuff. So, I would like to add a rule and say that if the temperature it will fix drops below 0 then for any value, then alert me because I don't know, I have to change clothes. Other thing I can do is tag the machine. For example, I would like to add the demo tag to this machine because we will need that later to handle all the machines. We said that this one is a bare metal server. We have these houses, our OpenStack IceHouse installation and we have configured some cilometer plugins, the total vCPUs used, the instances, we have created an instance so we see here that from 6 it got to 7 and we can do exactly the same, add rules, etc. For example, if instances goes below 6 then alert me I think, I don't have ThunderBird up and running, it will alert me. Let's go back to the Atlanta machine that we just created, here it is and I think it is ready. So here I can have access, cell access, it is a fully featured cell, so I am here and I can use all the bus commands for example, if I can do it right I can install htop because everyone loves htop it will just take one minute I think and we are about to get done ok then, and here it is htop, the cool thing with that is that's the way it looks in your cell phone or your tablet or any device. So let's go back and talk more about some networks. Here are all my available networks, two for the OpenStack and one for the OpenStack Icehouse installation. I would like to create another one I will call that ParisNet and create a subnet the Paris sub with a dummy network address and a dummy gateway I will enable the DHCP server and add some allocation pools if there is no typo I think we will have our new network in about a few seconds here and now when I want to provision another machine, this network will be available in this network's tab the cool thing with Mista use that alongside with our graphical user interface that we have a RESTful API that helps us build tools around it so for example we have the MIST command line tool and I can do almost everything from the command line so for example I can list all of my backends or I can list all of my machines for the backend let's say OpenStack Juno this will take just one minute ok another cool thing is that everything that happens in Mista it happens and is being refreshed so for example if I wanted to add another key I would name it ParisDemo and I would ask Mistaio to auto generate one ParisDemo ParisDemo ok then demo 2 and it worked and finally I can do something like this I will run command that's something in all the machines that are tagged demo this takes some time and what's happening under the hood the meter has mentioned that before we have integrated Ansible and Mistaio uses all the available information from the machines, the IP the user, the SSH keys etc etc it produces Ansible host file and runs Ansible through Ansible commands or whatever other Ansible module for example if I go now to the Paris machine and we will ok I think some patience is in use and something is there so let's go back to the presentation all right this is all really cool and it's pretty much what we had in mind when we started building Mistaio but what really amazed us is the different and unexpected ways our users are putting our tools in use so I will mention two of those use cases yesterday it was the congressional elections in the US and PCCC the progressive change campaign committee is a political organization co-founded by Aaron Schwartz and they have more than a million members we are really proud of the role that Mistaio played maybe it was the first time that cloud management tool was used to promote net neutrality so PCCC they developed a tool called PICE which they provide to selected candidates and one of the things that it does is that it runs polling campaigns over the phone so candidates can launch new campaigns and when they do PICE uses Mistaio to spin up VMs either online or on digital ocean deploys the polling code and then the poll begins during that time the PCCC staff can monitor the process using system metrics while the candidates can monitor again their polling process using custom metrics provided by Mistaio like the number of pending calls and the number of remaining calls is zero Mistaio triggers the cleanup process by sending all the polling data to unnecessary bucket and destroying the machine what's really cool about that is that this whole system was implemented within a couple weeks thanks to this automation functionality and at the very last moment they decided to switch cloud providers and this was really easy just changed just a line of code had to be changed another prominent customer of ours is spire and communications they are a company founded in 1936 their business is testing telecommunication networks so their clients are telcos and their latest product is SDN automated SDN and NFV testing SDN is software defined networking and NFV stands for network functions virtualization so as more telcos are looking into a future where more of their functions are virtualized their network functionality is virtualized they want to be sure that they don't sacrifice anything in terms of reliability performance and security so the purpose of these testing procedures is to perform functional and performance tests and to probe for security vulnerabilities spire and does all that through open stack installations and they want to be able to test using different distributions of open stack and integrate all that in their in house process their goal is speed and ease of use of test lab setup to minimize cost by using commodity hardware and to have a repeatable process testing procedure so we help them by providing on demand installations of open stack on top of cloud and bare metal servers provided by Nefoscale cloud provider in California Nefoscale has an API not only for provisioning cloud VMs but also for provisioning bare metal machines and we use both the Nefoscale API and the OpenStack API no for provisioning and also for the network configuration including some more sophisticated setups like L2 and L3 networks pertinent and VxLands once the machines the open stack deployments are up and running Mr. Io takes care of monitoring the host nodes, the bare metal servers the guest VMs and also the testing process to emit actionable alerts and also to trigger autoscaling and autoscaling not only on the application level by spinning up new VMs inside OpenStack that join the network functions but also on the OpenStack level by provisioning new bare metals that become compute or network nodes if you'd like to know more about that we'd love to talk to you later this is pretty much what we had to show you the goal of Mr. Io is to set you free from vendor and platform lock-in it can monitor any machine that you have bare metals, VMs and containers it can emit actionable alerts you can act on them from anywhere you are from any device it's trivial to configure automation in the form of executing cell commands and rebooting servers, upscaling and downscaling so that's all from us the next steps that we're working on we're doing some improvements of the user experience like adding custom graphs with multiple metrics custom dashboards we're looking into reporting usage and cost analysis and also reporting on the cloud providers themselves to tell you if they're keeping their promises in terms of SLA compliance in terms of availability and performance we're about to release a native android application and we're working on an iOS one and we're adding support for multiple users with granular access permissions and an audit trail of every action we believe this will be useful not only to large organizations using Mist.io with different users with different roles but also for people that want help solving DevOps problems so they can share access limited access with a friend or colleague and have a complete log of all the actions that were performed on their servers so we believe this way Mist.io will become a social DevOps platform in the same way that GitHub is a social coding platform that's all for us we'd love to hear any questions you may have so in order to add new clouds add new backends exactly if you're adding for example Azure you need to upload a certificate file with EC2 we yes so in the hosted solution we keep them in our database we take security very seriously because as you understand bridge would be catastrophic for us and our clients there is also a self you can also host it yourself if you don't want to hand out your credentials you can have a non-premise installation of Mist.io and the same applies to the SSH keys and your credentials yeah this is our next steps I mentioned reporting in terms of performance you can do that yourself if you have a script you can spin up servers and run the same script in different servers with similar configuration and measure but yeah we will be doing that automatically later on any other questions thank you very much we would love to hear any battle stories you may have in terms of automation and especially any desires, the unfulfilled desires and see if we can help you with that please come talk to us or send us an email at infoatmistaio thank you


There was rowdiness at the Government House Gate Yenogua, as members of the Movement for Survival of Izon Ethnic Nationality in the Niger Delta Musiant staged a protest against alleged neglect of members by the state government. The protesters stormed to the area and stopped vehicular movement in and out of the Government House. Our correspondent, Jesse Aceh, has details. A peaceful protest at the Government House Gate Yenogua by members of the Movement for Survival of Izon Ethnic Nationality in the Niger Delta Musiant, a socio-cultural group fighting against the marginalization of the jaws. As they demonstrate, they insist that no one leaves or enters the Government House. Attempts by security operatives to calm them down prove subortive. They say the Government does not regard them. Another issue fueling the protest is the decision of the Government to mobilize only the Ijo Youth Council IYC for the Boruday celebration. Deputy Governor of Bayezu State Lawrence Erujak welcomes to address the protesters. He says it's only a spare tire but that their complaints will be forwarded to Governor Doye Deary. Hekning to the Deputy Governor's plea, members of the group depart home but they vow to return if their demands are not met. Jesse Aceh, Clause TV News, Yenogua. Please do subscribe to our YouTube channel and don't forget to hit the notification button so you get notified about fresh news updates.


Hi everyone, Sean again. We just finished Jatsby's 17 box baseball is back mixer And I forgot to do a recap video. So lots of good stuff came out and To save you guys time. I want you guys to be able to see what came out of there So here are just some of the hits as far as autos and stuff There are other numbered cards and obviously fractures and rookies and stuff like that as well Carlos Hernandez to 250 for the Royals Leandro Jimenez for the Blue Jays Wendell Perez for the Tigers Nick Solak for the Rangers That's out of 99 and Willie Castro for the Tigers out of 99 and Joey Bart for the Giants out of 99 Nick Solak Non-numbered for the Tiger the Rangers Dustin May for the Dodgers out of 50 Kyle Tucker out of 50 for the Astros Jonathan Davis for the Blue Jays to 75 and Danny Jansen for the Blue Jays to 99 Cedric Mullins to 149 for the Orioles Kate Cavalli to 499 for the Nationals Tanner Hout for the Red Sox Luis Campesano for the Padres Jornan Alvarez for the Astros that's numbered to 99 Cedric Mullins to 99 for the Orioles again Tanner Burns to 250 for the Indians CJ Venek for the Blue Jays and Austin Hendrick for the Reds purple Otto to 250 Tark scoobel for the Tigers Miguel Vargas to 299 for the Dodgers Jairan Durand for the Red Sox Robert Hassel for the Padres Cade Meckles for the White Sox Arjun Davovich for the Giants Spencer Torkelson for the Tigers Jackson Miller is Cincinnati Reds Garrett Mitchell is Milwaukee Brewers Cade Meckles for the White Sox Brady Linsley for the Nationals Reid Deppmers is Angels Luendias is Marlins Hudson Haskin is the Orioles Raphael Marchand is for the Phillies Heston Kirstead for the Orioles Hunter Brown is Astros Nick York for the Red Sox Christian Pache for the Braves Eric Pardino for the Blue Jays JT Jinn For the Mets Dalton Varshow for the Diamondbacks Otto AJ Puck redemption for the A's Ryan Nelson for the Diamondbacks Ronald Bellanos for the Royals We've got Bobby Miller who is for the Dodgers Jordan Romano for the Blue Jays Austin Allen for the A's Mookie Betts rookie Otto or rookie Cody Stubbs for the Royals Chris Taylor for the Marlins Anthony Garcia for the Cardinals expired But still send it in Mookie Betts rookie again and Mike Fulton Avich for the Astros and that is numbered to 100 and Our randomizer for the Vladimir Guerrero junior went to Tom Jones There you go Tom and congrats to everybody else in the break. There you go guys. That was the recap Jaspy 17 box baseball is back mixer Jaspy skates rakes calm. I'm Sean. Thanks for hanging out. We'll see you next time


Hello and welcome to this session in which we will discuss the general business credit. Now when we say general business credit is in contrast to personal credits. We do have personal credits and the purpose of the credit is just a quick reminder to do what? To help the government incentivize certain behavior either by individual or by businesses. How do you do so? You give them credit. What is a credit? A reduction in your tax bill. Now for the general business credit there's no one thing that's called the general business credit. A general business credit is a bunch. It's a variety of incentives to businesses to promote certain activities that are considered beneficial to the economy. So when we say general business credit you would say okay which one? Why? Because for the general business credit we could have a bunch of them and all of them combined are called the general business credit. For example you could have a credit called research and development credit. Why? You want to encourage. The government wants to encourage you to conduct research and development. It's good for the economy. So what do they do? How do they do this? They incentivize you. They say if you conduct research and development we'll give you a tax credit. We could have a work opportunity tax credit. We could have a low income housing tax credit, rehabilitation expenditure credit and much much more. So all these credits together when we combine them together they amount to the general business tax credit. Now before we proceed any further I have a public announcement about my company farhatlectures.com. Farhat accounting lectures is a supplemental educational tool that's going to help you with your CPA exam preparation as well as your accounting courses. My CPA material is aligned with your CPA review course such as Becker, Roger, Wiley, Gleam, Miles. My accounting courses are aligned with your accounting courses broken down by chapter and topics. My resources consist of lectures, multiple choice questions, true-false questions as well as exercises. Go ahead start your free trial today. What do we need to know about the general business tax credit? The general business tax credit is limited. It has a limitation so you might have a lot of credit but you cannot claim them. So it's going to be limited to the net income tax. Whatever your tax is reduced it's going to be reduced. It's going to be limited up to that but it's going to be reduced by your tentative minimum tax or AMT and this number for our purposes will be given to you or 25% of net regular tax liability that exceed 25,000. Don't worry we're going to work an example but basically what you're looking at is this. You would say this is my income tax this number here then I'm going to deduct reduced by the greater of these two either AMT or 25% of net regular tax liability. Now when we say net regular tax liability what do we mean by net regular tax liability? It's your regular tax liability which is usually it's this one net income tax reduced by certain non refundable credits like a child credit for child and dependent care credit foreign tax credit which are personal non refundable tax credit. Most of the time those figures will be given to you but if you need but in case you need to know what's the difference between net regular and the net income tax well the net regular tax liability is reduced by certain non refundable credits. Now the best way to illustrate this is to take a look at an example let's assume Adam the general business tax credit for the first year they have 90,000 that's how much credits they have so they add up all their credits from various activities research work opportunity investment energy saving credit all of it amounted to 90,000. Now can Adam take the full 90,000 as a general business tax credit? No that credit is limited let's take a look at what we are giving his net income tax is 200,000 the tentative minimum tax is 185 and the net regular tax liability is 190 well the question is how much can Adam claim as a credit remember Adam has 90,000 how much of that 90,000 he can claim well we're going to start with the net income tax the net income tax is 200,000 which is given to you then we're going to deduct this by the greater of two numbers one is amt which is tentative minimum tax 185,000 or net net regular tax liability so the net regular tax liability is 190,000 that's also given we reduce it by 25,000 just this number is given then we multiply this by 25% so we'll take the the net regular tax liability reduce it by 25 multiply by 25% we're gonna we're gonna get 41,250 well 200,000 minus the greater of these two the greater of these two is 185 therefore the greater of these two is 185 what we can claim is 15,000 so of the 90,000 of various general business credit that Adam accumulated this period Adam can only can only use 15,000 well what's left is 75,000 what's going to happen to that 75,000 of general business tax credit that Adam accumulated this year well any general business tax credit that's unused you can either take it back one year so general business tax credit that's initially not used can be can be carried back for one tax year you can go back amend your return for the prior year and as a result you could obtain a refund from the prior year go back prior year what happened if you don't have a prior year you don't have a tax bill well do you lose it not at all any leftover of unused credit is carried for a maximum of 20 years so you can carry it 20 years and the way you carry it is on a FIFO approach first in first out approach and why what's the reason by by prioritizing the use of older credit so basically you will go back always use the older the FIFO method help reduce the likelihood of losing the credit because what's happening is you're going early on and using those credits so because those credit the the the latest the the earliest are expired first therefore they want you to use them first so this way they don't expire that's why you would use FIFO first in first out and the best way to illustrate this is to work an example that's going to show you this how the unused business tax credit works using FIFO let's assume Adam company has the following business credit carryovers for a from year x3 he got 6000 year x4 17000 year x5 5000 year x6 18000 so those are carryover every year Adam will have some extra business credit and Adam has been carrying these over this year Adam has 31 000 in business tax credit so basically you will add this to so x7 they got an additional 31 000 however the total credit allowed during the current year is 65 000 now Adam has allowable credit he can now take those credit he can take up to 65 000 based on the computation remember when you have to figure out how much allowable credit can we take it happens to be 65 now how do we use the amount of general business tax credit how do we how do we utilize the old ones against the 65 okay and if there's anything remaining yes we can we can use the old ones how we're going to go back and start with 60 we're going to use the 6000 we're going to use the 17 we're going to use the 15 we're going to use the 18 and that's going to all add up to 46 000 so we're going to take the 65 000 and use up the 46 basically those are used up and what remain is 19 000 great now we still have for this year 31 000 we're going to take the 31 000 and reduce the use up the 19 000 that we have and we're going to be end up with 12 000 of unused credit so we're going to now end up 12 000 and then use credit so basically all of these are gone now going forward 20 x 7 atom company will have 12 000 of unused credit then we're going to figure out what's going to happen in 20 x 8 whether we're going to use them up or have more carry over depending on the allowable credit that we can take during x 8 x 9 so on and so forth so this is how it works for the general business tax credit the unused business tax credit what should you do now go to far hat lectures and look at additional mcqs through false additional lectures that's going to help you understand the business tax credit we're going to have several recording about the business tax credit illustrating the various business tax credits we're going to have a lot of them i may select four five six of them just going to give you an idea the common one that you could see in your accounting class you could see on the cpa exam you could see on the enrolled agent exam and the reason why we teach business tax credit in an individual tax course because you can be self-employed and have those business credit because self-employed individuals are businesses and as a business you do qualify for those business credit invest in yourself study hard accounting is worth it and stay safe


How's it, how's it guys? Welcome back to the channel. It is awesome to see you again. At some point, you are going to want to take your photographs to the next level and you think about investing in your photography. And this is what we're going to be talking about today. It's the best way to get the most bang for your buck. At some point, you will have thought, something is holding me back in my photography. And often the thoughts turn to maybe it's the lens that I need or, you know, a new camera possibly. And of course, the real issue with this is that some of these things cost, well, they cost a lot. And for a lot of photographers, they are radically beyond their means. But there is a way, there is a far cheaper way of being able to improve your photography without throwing thousands of dollars at new equipment. The first investment is what it's in books and books aren't just expensive monographs of photographers who you must treat with reverence and, you know, and be very careful with because they have what they have a inherent value to them. I'm talking about cheap books like this, right? This is the photographic guide to composition guidelines for total image control through effective design. Now, that's not going to fly off the shelves, I feel, but that's the point. This book on Amazon cost me, you know, maybe maybe 10 quid, if that something like that.  Now, this are these, this are, that's my son, Afghanistan is coming through. These are great because you can actually sit with them and you can digest them at your leisure. And that's different to a YouTube video. This is that's different from me talking you through a process, because you have to kind of go at my speed or the speed that a photographer or whoever is is showing you something goes at.  And what I really love about these kind of things, as you know, I said about going at your own speed is that you can dip in and out of them. You can dip in and out and find things that you want to try out. And the photographers, especially in the Bailey's masterclass book, they talk a little bit about their, their, you know, their process, their thought process behind the image that they've usually used chosen to, you know, to use to illustrate the point. And these are fantastic insights. And I think that's something that people often overlook these days is listening to the insights of the photographer who is sharing the tutorial or something, you know, similar, regular views of the channel will know that I am a big fan of a huge number of photographers. And I was lucky in so much as I got introduced to a lot of photographers by being at art school, and then also meeting in real life and being friends with a great number of people who were deeply interested in photography. But if you are not around those kind of people, if you are new to photography, then it's very difficult to find photographers whom you can be inspired by.  And that's okay. But what happens is that you are going to see a lot of samey things, you're not going to broaden your horizons too much beyond pretty much what the algorithm wants to show you. And the wider that your inspiration pool is, then the more that you can create images that are unique to you, because you have a bigger collection of images to draw from in terms of inspiration. So the best way to find photographers whose work might excite you might interest you is to, you know, take books like this. This is quite heavy. So this is Vanity Fair portraits is a collection of books. And again, it didn't cost me very much. You can pick up a lot of these books, secondhand for, you know, like $10 or something. And within this book, there are collections of photographers who have taken portraits for Vanity Fair over the year. So this isn't any leap of its. I believe I stand to be corrected. If it's not, then I will eat my hat. But it is any leap of its because, you know, you get to recognize people stars. So, you know, you've probably heard of any leap of its. And that's, you know, perfectly fine. But here are, you know, there's a lovely portrait. There we got this, this young lady. Yeah, by Bruce Weber. And so what you can see is that you are seeing photographs by people whom you may never have heard of before. So here's a guy called Michelle Comte. And I'm so right if I'm assuming of Gina Davis. Now that's a wonderful photograph of Gina Davis, because it's very reminiscent of Marilyn Monroe and all the things. And I'll see if I can't find a picture of that and put it up on screen because it's beautiful. So if you were doing some fashiony kind of things, then you go, Oh, I can use that as an inspiration. So these are great ways to be introduced to photographers whose work are, you know, whose work are again, I'm doing it. What is this work? I think sort of say whose work is really wonderful to look at because it's different from what you see today. That I think is the biggest thing with these is that so much of this is coming from a period, especially with, with, always with, you know, Vanity Fair, from some of some back in their, in their heyday when Edward Steichen, I think it was, was in charge of their work. And that's, that's wonderful.  If you put off and the name of photographer whom you are familiar with into Google, it will give you a list of other names that the people, you know, people search for. So go and try these out. You know, they're, they're wonderful little rabbit holes that you can fall down. I love, love doing it. And that brings us on to very neatly the idea of workshops, you know, physical workshops where you go and you, you, a photographer shows you how to do X1 and Z things. Now back in the day, there were workshops by the greats of photography. I remember seeing an advert in a collection of Aputure magazines. Aputure was a, a magazine from like the early 1950s, somewhere around there. But there was an advert for a workshop, a weekend workshop and in Aspen or somewhere like that. And it was Ansel Adams, Minor White, Imogen Cunningham. I think Dorothy Lang was in there. A Robert Capper was on there, but his name had been crossed out. So I think maybe he pulled out a lot of it. But can you imagine going to a workshop of that caliber of those kind of photographers, even if you've never heard of these photographers, trust me, they are some big names. They are some important names in photography. And there are workshops similar to this that you can find. Now, admittedly, a lot of them, especially with the big names are online things. So you can't get the real benefit of a one to one in person workshop, which is speak to the photographer, speak to them and find out why they are taking the photographs. Do just slavishly copy the, you know, what is they're doing? Because often of these workshops, you know, they'll say, well, here's a model, here's a thing, right? And this is the setting.  Ask them, spend time talking to them rather than taking photographs. So, you know, what motivates you to do this? Why is, why this particular spot and not the spot over there? And that's such a great way of really getting the most benefit for these workshops. Because some of these workshops can obviously cost you a fair amount of money, but they are an investment that is going to reap benefits for the rest of your photographic journey, unlike a lens or a camera. Up until this point, we have talked about famous photographers, you know, photographers from history and, you know, who've been of anti-fair and things like that, that, you know, people would kind of know, but what about the hidden gems? The gems that are less obvious, that they're flying under the radar? Well, you know, there are places like Behance and whatnot in the modern world, where you can go and look at photography and get inspiration from there. You know, these are people who are creating work that goes beyond, I think, the Instagram-y kind of world of things. And it's a great place to find inspiration. And then back in the very internet days when I have you, there were these books called the Creative Talent Source Book, so like this. So this is a book called The Alternative Pick. He said throwing it up, so it's completely out of focus. So these are books that would be sent off or, you know, art buyers and, you know, creative directors when I have you, they would buy and they would be flicking through them. And when you, when I show you some of these images, you will think, that's exactly the 90s. I'm just going to flick through to the photography part. And what, so basically, it's just a little source book, there we go, of images that photographers have paid money to put in there and, you know, to flick through. So these are a lovely little time capsule of the kind of photography that was being created. And maybe I can get some better pictures. Look at this. Just throwing things all over the place. You know, these are images that were being created at the time when I was learning photography. And the names of the photographers have slipped away. I think they're, you flick through the occasion, there's one name you can, oh, I recognize that name. But for the most part, they were just working photographers who were creating work. And this was their best work that they had paid money to put into here. So it is different. And it's completely outside of what is, let's say, the norm today. Now again, these creative talent source books, the alternative pick, whatever, you can get them on Amazon, they're not particularly expensive. In fact, they're not even expensive. They're, you know, the couple, a couple of coffees would cover the cost of that book. And again, it's something that you can pick up, you can flick through at your leisure and sit and digest the images and hopefully get some more inspiration. So these are all great ideas. I think they're wonderful ways of investing in yourself that are going to pay dividends far down the road that are not costing you a huge amount of money. Because let's face it, you know that it's photography is an expensive hobby, but it doesn't need to be. So we talked about workshops, about physical workshops. And I mentioned briefly about a lot of online things. And, and it reminds me of a thing that I heard recently, which I'm going to ask you to help me with because you've watched the video for this long. So I think you may know, right, is in researching a lot of things about, you know, how to improve your photography and educational science. I came across a correspondence course called The Famous Photographers, which I believe was in the 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, where you set away and you got a binder of, of, of, well, lessons, essentially, from, and I can't believe it's like, like Irvin Penn, Richard Averton, you know, all the greats and I'm sure there were names that did escape me. And, and I can't seem to find much information about this online. So if you seem to remember, there was a, you know, these, these correspondence work, please let me know, because I would be fascinated to see it. And what was even better is that you got to create images based around the, the, what was it, what was it called, the, you know, the lessons.  And wait, wait to burst your bubble on that. Look at that. I got a letter for Richard Averton. You know, but those things. So in the modern world, these do exist. They're obviously, you know, you can go online, the masters of photography, they have a, I think they're kind of a similar modern day equivalent. So they talk about Albert Watson, they talk about John Mayovitz and they, you know, all sorts of people. And they, and they talk you through their processes. And again, this comes back to the idea with, with the workshops is what, what insights you can get from listening to people, you're going to find far more that's going to improve your, your photographs by listening to these people. And I put a link in the description box below about the masters of photography, because I think out of everything that I've seen over the last few years, this probably gets the closest to really getting under the skin that the processes of listening to a photographer talk, understanding why they photograph the way that they do. And then they also talk about the technical hurdles, the technical challenges. And, and, and they also remind you that they face quite often the same challenges that you and I do.  So anyway, so there's a link in the description box below, go and check them out. Throughout all of this, I haven't really mentioned a traditional photographic education, because I think for most people, especially in the modern world, that is, it is beyond most people's, you know, ability to, to, to get. But if you are interested in about the sort of things that photo school should have taught me, check out this video over here where I go into depth about my experiences. Thank you ever so much for watching and I will see you again soon.


Look what I found at the store today. Pink Shrimp. I'm gonna show you how to make some Cilantro Lime Taco Shrimp. Unfortunately the pink shrimp have only been deheaded, so now we gotta de-shell them, then we gotta devein them. I'll show you how.  Then we open it up, right there. You find the culprit, my friend, and we are going to get rid of that because nobody wants to eat poop.  So that took me about 30 minutes. Remember, you guys, your time is everything. So these better be really good or else I won't be buying any undebained pink shrimp anymore. So we're gonna grab our new orange top. That's the new Danos Taco. If you're about that taco life, you're gonna love this. So we are gonna sprinkle generously. My friends, remember, the special thing about Danos is we're real sea salt. We're seasoning the way it should be made, and everything else is real flavor. So we can sprinkle more than you typically would with other seasonings because we're not packed full of salt. It's the right amount. Next step, I'm gonna cut up some limes. Get you one of these guys. Put it in there like so. We're gonna give it a squeeze. We're gonna keep repeating that process. Those are some juicy limes. All right, now here I have half a bushel with cilantro, and that should do it. Add that in. Looking good and smelling good. A little bit more of that orange top. And we're gonna go ahead and cut this last lime because we got it. We're just gonna let it sit for not too long.  All right, now it's time for the shrimp mix. Not gonna take long. It's awesome color. It's seriously probably only been maybe two minutes. Clean as we go. Last little flip. All right, my job here is done. Look at that. Time to go yum, yum, give me some. Only one thing left to do. We gotta give it a try and see if it was worth all that time. Mmm, that flavor. Wow. Cilantro taco lime. Now, me personally, this is just me personally. I'm not a huge fan of shrimpy shrimp. And what I mean by that is pink shrimp tend to be more on the shrimpy side. If you like the gamey kind of shrimp taste, you're gonna love that. For me, I'd probably prefer the white shrimp. But that combo right there, lime juice, taco, cilantro, wow. That's a 10 out of 10. Just for me, I'd do it on white shrimp. I'm gonna do it again. Yum, yum, get yourself. We'll see you next time. Keep sprinkling.