All right, thank you. So yeah, first off, I'd like to open and acknowledge Drees for presenting the opening for Drupal South 2021. It was really, really nice to see how humble and grounded Drees is and presents. I'd also like to thank all volunteers and guests for being a part of this new event, in this new format, and particularly under these tough times. So hello, my name is Alfred Dieb, and I am the founding director of Sousa Digital. Is a GovTech company that is really focused on helping governments become more open, more connected, and more consolidated. I'm really pleased to introduce this next session. It's a panel discussion on Drupal's place in the Australian government. So to give some context, among the many responsibilities of our government, our public servants are responsible for delivering us citizens quality information services that is easy to find and easy to understand. Thanks to some key influences, leading digital authorities and digital pirates within government, open source has become a big part of many official digital standards policies and guidelines. You combine this fact with a powerful content management system supported by a highly engaged community. It should be of no surprise that Drupal has become the choice for government in Australia to deliver us our information services. To celebrate Drupal's 20th year anniversary gives me great pleasure to introduce today's government panel made of digital leaders on behalf of the key jurisdictions using Drupal as their whole of government CMS. On behalf of the Federal Department of Finance and Gov CMS, we have Mr. Nathan Wall. On behalf of the Western Australian government, we have Mr. Bill Bell. And on behalf of the fine state of Victoria, no bias, and the single digital presence, we have Ms. Philippa Nihil, aka Pip. And to facilitate this panel discussion is my colleague, Mr. Akhil Bandari. Thank you all, and I wish you a great event over to you, Akhil. Thank you, Alfred, for the introduction of the panel and session, and thank you all for your time to attend this year's Drupal short events. Firstly, I'd like to acknowledge the traditional custodians of ACT, who's where I am, the non-normal people, and acknowledge and respect their continuing culture and contribution they make to the life and the city of this region. So as Alfred mentioned, my name is Akhil Bandari and I work for Solstice Digital and I work with Drupal. So in this session, we're going to look at Drupal's success in Australia and in particular, its rise in government in recent years. As mentioned in an earlier session with Drupal, Drupal is suited well as an enterprise CMS, which makes it ideal for government, especially in recent years where Australian government jurisdictions have been adopting it in various distinct flavors to advance Australia's digital innovation. Now, today we have some of those government agencies represented on our panel to show how Drupal has helped them solve challenges and their users to meet their user needs and to succeed. As Alfred mentioned today, we have Bill Bell from the Department of Premier and Cabinet for the Western Australian Government. And we have Nathan Wall from the Federal Department of Finance and Pip Nehill from Victorian Government's Single Digital Presence Program. Thank you all very much today to take time to speak with us. Now, the format we have, we have five questions that will ask each of our panelists and provide an opportunity to answer them. And you, as the audience, if you have any questions, please feel free to type them in the Q&A feature in the session here and we'll try and answer them as we go along. We'll also leave some extra time at the end of the session to answer some general questions. So, first question for each of you is where did you start with Drupal and what was growth like working with Drupal? I might start with you, maybe, Bill, with Western Australian Government that runs native Drupal for its websites. So, how did you guys start or gives a bit of information there? So, I'm part of the, well, I lead the platform team for a digital government within DPC. In 2016, the state finished and published its first total government digital strategy and, of course, part of that was a citizen-centric services and the state didn't actually have any citizen-centric or one portal for citizens to go to where we were and, for the major part, still our agency-driven so our citizen must go to an agency and then another agency to actually get government services. So, part of that strategy was we needed one portal or at least a couple of central portals. So, we looked around, we did an alpha. The alpha was done in WordPress because we made sure that whatever alpha we were going to develop and then ask our citizens what they wanted, we couldn't reuse. And at that time, WordPress was very security-prone or had security issues so we knew we could never use it. After we got like 7,000 pieces of feedback, we went into procurement exercise and chose Drupal. It wasn't a case of just a choosing Drupal because of its secure, its extensible, it integrates and also its value for money. It was the actual best platform for what we wanted it for. There were pressures outside of our project to go down the proprietary path but the story I have on where Drupal wins the day every time is it's an open-source community and the support for that platform. It doesn't matter what proprietary platform that you have, if you've got an active community supporting your open-source platform, then it's very competitive. So that would be my two minutes for that question. Excellent, thank you, Bill. And maybe next to you, Pip, Victoria has its own kind of Drupal program called the Single Digital Presence, or STP. Can you tell us maybe a little bit about how that started or a bit about that? Yeah, sure. And just first off the clock, then I'm coming from the lands of the Wurundjeri people and I acknowledge their elders past and present. So in March 2017, Drupal 8 was selected as the content management for the Single Digital Presence. I guess our implementation is slightly different to some where we're running headless. So running multiple VUJs front-ends from the one Drupal backend. This has enabled us, though, to consolidate about 54 websites onto VGaVAU and a further 42 websites have been transitioned across into the STP platform. We've got over 500 CMS authors from across nine departments now working and using that platform. We're in good shape, but there have been a few growing pains. We do have clear pathways to upgrade with the security and the liability that Drupal's offering. But sometimes things that might normally have been easy for a standard Drupal implementation haven't been so easy for us. So sometimes it does feel like we fight against Drupal a bit. We now, our headless state means that we now need to put a little bit more effort into things like third-party customizations. Drupal scales, well, we still struggle sometimes with the way it's handling scale from the CMS point of view. And that is kind of our main area of work. For me personally, working in this space now is a real eye-opener after sort of being first introduced to Drupal via a different kind of government intranet about 12 years ago. So at that point, Drupal was very new to us. And after a couple of days or a week of training, I was kind of blown away at that point about its capacity for configuration and the way that it might suit government. And I think we're seeing now with the single digital presence that it really does have the capacity to suit big government implementations. No, it's excellent. It's very interesting that you mentioned, you know, the headless and decoupled architecture that Drew's mentioned earlier, that Drupal has the capacity to do. And it's good to see that some of the jurisdictions are kind of playing on that and using that to their advantage. Lastly, we'll come to you, Nathan. GovCMS is probably one of the more well-known government programs. Maybe you can elaborate on how that started. Thanks for Kil. I'd also like to acknowledge the none of all people as the traditional owners of the land. We quite celebrated our 6th of March live on the plant. In March. And we're now working with it's nearly 100 agencies and departments. And that includes some local councils too. So GovCMS actually provides hosting and the actual CMS tools to basically any government entity that would like to use this. We've got more than 330 sites on the platform. There's another 55-odd sites already in the pipeline. So our growth is ongoing. Has to create and manage some distribution. In the process of retiring the Drupal 8, just showing yes, the Drupal 7 will be around for a little bit longer. But we can centrally manage that code base and it allowed the agencies to go on to the platform to focus on managing their content. It doesn't need the information and not necessarily to have to have the strong technical capabilities in-house. I mean, some of the smaller agencies in particular around government that their resourcing doesn't really allow them to invest in strong technical skills. They're not big enough to actually have that in-house. So the growth is for us has also come from building that strong community around the platform. We are centrally managed, yes. We do things in a central, coordinated way, but we're community-led. We're highly involved with the agencies that are using the platform. And they have a say in what we do and sort of where we go. Growth has been constant, gradual. And the 330 sites live that we've got now doesn't, I suppose, really attest to the level of activity that we've seen in the last couple of years. With all the upgrade work that's been going on from moving off Drupal 7 and Drupal 8, just last year alone, my team launched 145 websites. So there's a lot of activity going on and it's just been fantastic to see. And from all of it, it's going to continue. Excellent, and that's obviously the success of using Drupal for this program. So I guess the second question, and I can open this to anyone, is what did Drupal solve for you and has helped with your program in particular? Anyone can kind of jump in. I might start with you, Pepe, if there's something. Yeah, sure. I think Drupal has allowed for us the very core of what it is that we're doing, that multi-tenancy content management system. It's given us the starting point for that. And that flexibility is a massive, like a massive driver of value for this government, really. It supports a really diverse array of content that meets user needs, while supporting kind of rapidly changing priorities in contexts like, for instance, this current pandemic that we're going through. The flexibility that we've had, particularly over the last 18 months, has just been fantastic. So when that comes down to a case-by-case kind of situation, when we're looking at it, a lot of government digital presences don't necessarily require a website. A lot of them just require a presence. So in that instance, it's been easy. Drupal's enabled us to be able to easily spin up these instances for them on something like FICAVAU. We leverage the workflows quite heavily, so roles and permissions, where they don't work completely in our favor, we've extended those a bit. But they provide us with the ability anyway to govern and apply standards to help improve the information that gets finally published to Victorians. Yeah. One more thing, too, is that it's open-source nature. The intention is that that allows us to kind of stop or limit the amount of duplication that's going on in development across government, that we can harness one good idea and just reuse it many times. Yes, exactly, I guess. The open-source nature is probably one of the strongest points. Let me dive in there, Akil, because Mike's opening thoughts here was open-source as well. One of the reasons why the Department of Finance chose Drupal, this was even before Guff's CMS really was being open-source, meant that the whole procurement exercise was a whole lot easier. And it doesn't necessarily reduce the total cost of ownership, but it allows agencies to allocate resources into more rewarding parts of their activity, the kind of payback sort of value, rather than just paying license fees for software. And we also really appreciated that there was a strong local developer community, government in many instances. And the private sector, as Jerry's reflected this morning, there's a lot of websites around the world using Drupal, so we were able to leverage that to give us access to that skill set that the government doesn't always have in-house. And yeah, like Pip said, there's such a range of sites and content and things that you can do. Arguably, a lot of government stuff is still brochureware, and that's perfectly fine. There's nothing wrong with that. But in the past few years, we've seen some of the agencies we work with do some really stunning stuff. Visualizing data from very... ...stepping the toes in water with things like content APIs. And this is actually helping agencies create services that are easier to find, easier to use, and it's making government a bit more transparent and accountable. And that's always a good thing. That's excellent. And that whole nature of open source, obviously, you can leverage what work has been done across different agencies and then use it within your own site or instance that you need it to, it's really good. And speaking of APIs and things, maybe Bill can jump in here about how you guys are using Dribble. For us, looking at it from a high-level point of view, so we started off being multi-tenanted right away.  But what it gave us was... It gave us that single pay portal. It gave us a standardization, WCAG, the look and feel of the site. Well, not everybody agrees with it. Everybody had a say on how that site was going to look. And inadvertently, it helped us start to build whole-of-government operating models and SLAs between agencies. A classic one was, well, our current website does this and you don't.  So that's where the funding comes from. There's no specific allocation to get things done for WCAG-AU. If they're coming on board and it doesn't have a feature, then that agency contributes and other agencies benefit. The other one was it gave us insights across user journeys and using that silo approach, an agency knows very well how the community is using their website. But having that whole-of-government website, you can see where there's an actual relationship between two agencies and how citizens transact with them. Much like the other guys, I would say that the open-source part was made easier to experiment with whole-of-government. It was a risk, less risk, well, there was less risk because we didn't have to outlay to begin with. But in the last couple of years, it's demonstrated the power of open-source in its community and demonstrated the power of public cloud. And we would never have been able to do this without public cloud and both in its development and also in its management. Since we've had COVID, we have moved from between three and 600 continuous users to six or 7,000 continuous users. And when we have a lockdown event, that can go up to 45,000 continuous users and you see those servers start to spin up and we could never have done that using any other method or approach. So yeah, it's good. Yeah, I'm sure I know you can attest to the usage of some of these sites, especially during this COVID period. So I guess you go for it. I was just gonna say, yeah, the numbers, as Bill said, they're astonishingly high. But yeah, we've had to put some sort of layers of infrastructure around Drupal to, it does give this to that resilience, but if we didn't have the underlying feature set of Drupal in behind that, that wouldn't have been a whole lot more difficult. Yeah, absolutely. So we've heard a little bit about how it's worked for that you, as the agencies, is there any specific functionality that suited your users or audiences, right? Is there something specifically that Drupal grew for your audiences? Happy for anyone to kind of take that question. Can I start this one if that's okay? I'm a little old school when it comes to Drupal and I have to say this, the thought that was ever in Drupal is views. Because you can do so much with it. It can be a little overwhelming at times and for a less experienced site admin or a less experienced content publisher, yeah, it's easy to break stuff because you kind of get it a little bit wrong, but once you figure it out, you can do some pretty amazing stuff with it. And there's a real big payoff there because content editors can just focus on managing the content that they're actually responsible for. If those views are really well-defined and well-built and integrated into the rest of the site, all of that kind of supporting content and landing pages and indexes for things can all be created automatically. And to make the value that that provides, basically the site could almost look after itself other than just I'm just gonna publish my content, here's my latest media release, it's gonna get sort of distributed into the correct parts of the site. You don't even necessarily need to know or remember where it goes. So it's a big powerful thing. I'm actually gonna change tack a little bit though in terms of functionality. It's the reusable functionality. I think Bill mentioned this as well with the sort of the COVID response and you've reflected on this in terms of the consistency that we're getting by sharing and reusing things. It gives government some transferable skills in a situation like we're in now with the COVID response. If government needs to move resources around from project to project agency to agency, the training overhead to do that is comparatively low. A lot of the features in Drupal have a fairly consistent way of working or functioning the interface. Okay, yes, it needs some improvements. The admin interface, like Dries reflected on earlier, yeah, it needs some enhancement, but there's a degree of consistency in there. And it also then means that resources can pick up stuff quickly. I would add to that that if you have that whole of government platform, you can save a machinery of government changes. And one agency saved half a million bucks that are estimated. So yeah, it's amazing how much you can save when you start to add up where if you consolidate into that whole of government looking field, then machinery of government becomes a non-issue. Yeah, absolutely. I mean, the power of the views to be automating things and aggregating definitely is a fantastic feature there. And Pete, maybe from you, what suited your audience and users in terms of Drupal? All of our contents are sampled from paragraph modules. We're using, so our Vue.js front end is calling on that headless interface, but we are actually now starting to see other government agencies using non-Vue.js calls as well. So it's kind of broadening out beyond just our implementation, which is great. The other big win for us actually has been, it's maybe a bit mundane, but it's been the publication feature. So we, a publication feature that we've leveraged off the book module. So across the Victorian government, and I don't think we'd be alone here, there were a lot of PDFs and they came in the form of annual reports, monthly reports, daily reports, minute reports, there were a lot of reports. They were hard to read on mobile and they cost a lot to produce. So we've put together a publication feature based on that book module that allowed long form information to be presented in a more user-friendly way. So since then, we've created 130 publications using that rather than making PDFs. So a good example of that one is the Family Violence Reform Rolling Action Plan that we did, you can have a look at that online. But yeah, that's really saved our bacon quite a lot. No, absolutely. There's a lot of reporting in government and especially with annual reports, it all has to be done. Yeah, yeah, yeah. And it needs to be readable, it needs to be accessible. Absolutely, absolutely. Yes. Okay, no, absolutely. And I guess now moving on to the next question about it, I would say that you guys are experienced power users at Drupal, so maybe some feedback on improvements in Drupal and maybe if Dries is listening, you can listen here. But where do you think Drupal can be improved and maybe you first can answer that if you'd like? Yeah, sure. And again, clocking that our particular instance, the way we're using Drupal, obviously determines where we think it should be improved. But we've spent, we spend a lot of effort in that CMS. And for instance, this year, we've just done a big piece of content, a big piece of work, sorry, around making, I mean, at the high level, it's really about trying to make the creation of content easier for users of different capability. So what we're trying to do is hide little used applications from people who aren't going to use them, but also then trying to make those sorts of things available to people who can use them. So we've done, I guess, a lot of work creating wizards to enable the easier creation of content by, remember we've got what was at 500 CMS users currently and rising. So that sort of stuff, putting in things like a dashboard around the CMS, that whole thing about making the dashboard, the CMS public and the authoring process just a lot easier for people to use. So that's, please, please, anything you can do with that space. Absolutely, absolutely. And anything from you, Bill? Yeah, when I was thinking about that question, it was more around pain points, but I agree with Pip, self-authoring, empowering our authors to do more and be more creative and not tie it to needing developers to give that extra functionality. The improvement part, whatever I say, there's gonna be a module for it. So, and maybe there's too many modules. I, you know, how you use that platform is driven by what value you want out of it. So for me, it is always gonna be performance, even though we have the infrastructure behind pushing it. There's always a lag when we scale and as the infrastructure comes up and from a technical point of view, it's the telemetry that logging, the more logging the better, the more we can get ahead of any potential issues. The more time we have to resolve that is gonna be helpful because as we have found out, we moved from an informational website where we could be done for hours and I don't think anybody would have noticed to where the premier is on the phone to my boss within 15 minutes asking why is the site slot or where is that document? So it's, we've moved from something that was governmenty to where people complain if it's that. So it's, yeah, I don't know what to say, more instrumentality so that we know that there's gonna be issues coming up or we can fix them better. Absolutely, excellent. And Nathan, any? Yes, Joris, if you're listening, bring on Clara, please. Absolutely. Sorry. Another comment, I'm gonna reflect on paint point again because sorry also, if everyone's asking, this is Cesar, he's my cat and one of my off-siders. Web forms. So I'm gonna give you a user story. As a site admin, I need to set up my site to collect personal information from citizens. I want to use the admin UI to configure a separate production database where the information can be stored so that when my developers clone the live website to work on the next feature I've asked for, there's no need to sanitize the databases, they don't get access to it in the first place. Now, this is entirely possible today but it relies on a bit of a heavy technical solution maybe integrating with a third party CRM or some other kind of tool set. And that's really good for heavyweight transactional sites that have a lot of incoming queries or it has to connect to a really solid workflow. But governments also got a lot of stuff that kind of falls in between forms on our website. Yeah, they're relatively straightforward but we've got a lot of government agencies and programs that need to collect information, do it securely and sometimes it's kind of personal sensitive information as well. And doing that in a way that kind of protects the information is still a little problematic and wouldn't it be great if a site admin could just with some basic configuration inside Drupal rather than relying on developers, build a web form pointed at the secure form repository and also have the ability to say who's got access to that data. I mean, that would be pretty amazing. Yeah, I mean, the first thing I think of is the heavy assay, everyone almost all government agencies have to do a consultation at any one point in time. So yeah, that's definitely, definitely interesting point. I've got a couple of questions from the audience. Got Lee Rollins, can each of the panelists talk a bit about their strategies for investing back into Drupal? It's an excellent question, considering that it's open source. Yes, anyone like to take that question first? Maybe Nathan, it's a bigger, bigger. I think for us really it's about encouraging the community that we're working with to be part of that. Pip, you also mentioned it where agencies that are creating functionality, it can be shared. Well, we're trying to encourage that as well. We're talking to agencies regularly because we know that even our current platform doesn't have all the features that it needs. So if we can approach that almost like as a, I wouldn't say a single cohort but as a coordinated cohort of agencies, maybe we can build a feature once or maybe we can enhance a module and do it once and leverage the expertise in the technical community still but then make sure that if we're creating something, it's done in a generic way. So this is one of the things we always encourage our agencies, don't create custom modules, even if you're a Paz customer and have that ability on our platform, create it in a way that you could actually put that on Drupal.org and let others use it or don't go off and create something custom when there's a perfectly good module out there that with a slight enhancement might actually sort of complete your requirements set. Yeah, exactly. Open standards and reusable, thinking reusable as much as possible, absolutely. Pip, do you have any questions at how? Yeah, no, I think, I mean, certainly to that point of reusability and the notion that we would stop duplication completely because I found myself saying it earlier, just earlier. And I think the idea is not that we will completely stop duplication but at least clock that it's happening and where it is, then you guide it a bit towards these patterns as both Bill and Nathan have been mentioning, that we can see, ah, okay, Department A needs this and they've done that. Department B, wow, they really urgently need this thing so they have to go and start building tomorrow. Quick, get them to do that but we think we're heading towards C so why don't we ask them to build it a little bit differently so that it can get there easier? So we kind of then have, because we're using shared technology, we can have a shared vision and bring our knowledge and experience to bear and build, hopefully, better things that then, yeah, can be reused. Absolutely, and I guess, being as it's open source with Tripoli, anyone can use any of the work that's been developed by government. So let's definitely keep track and Bill. So now we deliberately built our own workflow module and we were going to give it back to the community and then we saw that there were better workflow modules out there and they scrapped it. So we would love to, but we're a consumer of a Drupal. We support Drupal, that's why we're here today. We invested in companies in Perth, Australia, and in Victoria because we see the value of Drupal. Nothing brought up a good point. While I know that there's Drupal government groups out there, I don't really have an understanding of how they collaborate. Well, we collaborate with Victoria and APIs of me collaborate with the federal government with regards to identity and it's very active. So it actually triggered me that, yeah, we should actually work together to at least design the stuff and be aware of what each other's doing so that then we can either build it ourselves or build it for everybody else. So yeah, thank you for that, that was good. Excellent, excellent. So at the very least, we've got more jurisdictions talking to each other. So we've got another question from Drew Robinson. He's mentioned Bill, I've worked on Drupal in WA state government as an agency that was uninterested moving to Drupal. I'd be interested to know if there's any strategy on how to increase engagement of some of the more resistant agencies. This is probably an interesting topic about this. We have many panels. We actually have a policy where if an agency spends more than 100,000 then they need to go for an exemption before they could not come onto the platform. That's one way. But then we see that some agencies might be extending the length of their website or breaking their projects down into small components and thus they're extending the life of that website. The main one is that we're getting momentum that people are coming on board because it's cost them too much to run outside of the platform. They have to justify why they want that extra 300 or 400 or 900. In fact, one of them saved 930,000 a year just by moving onto the platform. So it's becoming harder and harder and the message is a lot easier since COVID. So we have the DGs, the governance around how we operate. The DGs are starting to talk about well, why aren't we on it? And it's only the technical arguments that are coming back. They should start to break down in the next couple of years. Excellent. And just jumping back to the Contrib question there, I guess, is obviously there is Contrib between the different jurisdictions and the work and the programs that they have, I guess, is how do you see if there's any savings that agencies are receiving because they're obviously building within their modules? Is there any way to kind of give back to the wider community, right? If there's a savings there, is there some way to contribute directly back into the Drupal community? Is there anything that you guys have in place that could give back to the wider community rather than just the programs that you have there? Okay, I want to find out if I'm going to find out. That's a neat question. Well, yeah, so I guess it's more about that. Do you have requirements about and vendors to contribute back directly to? So vendors maybe contributing back to Drupal and not just the agencies? We've certainly taken that approach with some of the engagements we've had with commercial suppliers where maybe they've volunteered to contribute some hours in kind to maybe reduce the cost of a project but actually progress something. And obviously we're always amenable to that. The whole question of savings is a complicated thing for government because often it gets tied directly to their budgets and for us directly, we're not actually interested in scooping up their savings. We would rather see them take those savings and invest them somewhere else in their program. If anything though, what it may do is give them some extra resources to actually do some more work and maybe that's where the investment back is. It's like they're actually able to progress things a little more than if they didn't have those savings in the first place. And it's sort of, I think sometimes it just comes down to where your focus and your effort is. So I think we've found that we have been able to contribute back on an ad hoc fashion. Like it's no dedicated program of work but we have been able to build patches and fixes for the modules that we use. And as you're building and working on stuff if you see something that you can easily fix then it does, we are able to put that back in. But like I say, I guess it's because we've got a consolidated piece of work going on in this space. And I think that as we see the uptake sort of for instance in Victorian government as we see that uptake kind of spread across the government we'll start to see, I would hope and expect we would start to see more of that because it's just the nature of the game. The nature of the open source game you see the benefit from being able to make the most of the great work that somebody else did six months ago and you go, oh great, I like that. And that's our great starting point. So when you've done something that's fixed some bug you kind of go, oh, somebody else is going to want to use that, we'll put it back. Excellent. That's right, exactly. Now we're just looking at the time we're going to go to our last question I guess. And so more about looking forward now and what are you guys hoping to achieve? And maybe, otherwise, what potential threats do you see to droop or within the government in the longer term? A bit of a curveball there. Happy for anyone to take that. Oh, I'll give it a go. Yeah, go. I'll give it a go. So I'm going to think about that curveball while I can. So in terms of us for the future, we're at a point where we're at a next stage of expansion. So that's very much our focus. We're all about establishing those patterns because they'll work for us. They'll save us time, they'll save us effort. They'll hopefully help us implement better things. So we're looking at wherever we can, we're using existing government infrastructure. We're forging the easiest connections that we can to those things. So we're using APIs. We've got our whole of government API gateway and the great work that's being done there. We've got incredible geospatial services being provided by DELP, the Department of Too Many Letters. And we're using our core products like Datavik to kind of both promote the use of open data, but also it's our main sort of funnel for the dynamic data that we bring into our visualizations. So setting up those patterns. I mean, they're patterns with partners, I suppose, but as well as with the code and with the modules, we're doing the same, just looking for patterns. We've just recently been working on a new pattern, a new data visualization pattern that's really just, we're calling it a location finder. So we're knowing that Victorian governments and governments all around the world always have services that are in a location and people need to find it. So when I need to find my bushfire recovery center, when I need to find my COVID testing hub, when I need to find my thing, we'll use this pattern. And that will be the pattern that will give me a map, give me a list, give me an accessible, usable thing that I can use on my mobile while I'm out on the street. I can use my desktop. So patterns, they're our way, that's what we're doing for the future. I think the other thing that we'll sit in support of there is a real extension of this developer community for us. So we've got a roadmap and we can only fit so many things on that roadmap, but we know that working with departments, they're gonna, we're gonna come across many things that we can't help them with. So we encourage them to work with developers to build. And this comes back to this idea of reuse and collaboration that we're talking about. So we're really gonna be putting a lot of effort into the development of that community over the sort of coming period. They're kind of our two big things. Excellent. And Naysa, maybe to you about the future, I guess. Well, yeah, the future is a little uncertain, isn't it? Our roadmap has, to be honest, it's slowed down a little bit over the last 18 months. The whole COVID response has been our top priority and the resilience and uptime of the current platform has absolutely been in front of mind for everybody in the team. Really pleased to hear Dries and his remarks this morning about some of the things that he's looking at in broader priorities. Scareally, they kind of align to what's on our roadmap at a big level. So content personalization, government doesn't have a lot of experience really doing this. So we're looking at how do we start small? How do we kind of figure out some of the patterns that need to be useful to make it work? APIs, a lot of agencies are talking about how they use APIs for content aggregation and content consumption. Again, they don't necessarily understand how to go about doing that. So there's a lot of work to happen in that space. That overlaps into the whole headless CMS implementation. Dries now that exactly, I think this morning where he said, you know, you've got that content repository and you're using that content in all sorts of different places. And it's like, that's one of the powerful things that Drupal can enable. So we need to tap into that.  It's not so much a threat to Drupal, it's just a threat. And that's the changing cybersecurity landscape. We are witnessing very dramatic shifts in cybersecurity, dare I say, malicious activity in a couple of places. So front of mind for us is, how do we stay in front of that as best as we can? And we're looking at things like static rendering of our content. So using Drupal to manage the actual creation and distribution of that initial content, but then statically rendering it so that you sort of put a few more layers of defenses in before you actually get to anything close to your database. Now, we had some ideas on how to do that, but it's still some time off for us. Excellent. And now with about 30 seconds per minute, Bill. Okay, I'll be very quick. We have a program of work for 11 digital strategy, digital platforms. Drupal will be the content delivery of those two of those platforms. The threat to Drupal for us is that it's a Swiss army now where we can do anything. And we as an organization need to define what it's going to do rather than, so we've picked any unstructured information and we're gonna put our structured information in our CMSs and our bigger databases. We did find that we were using it for everything which was bad. Excellent, that's great. Now we've kind of run out of time to open up to general questions, but I'll start wrapping this up. Excellent, thank you very much all for your time. Let's quickly check if there's any questions on the Q&A. Yep, okay. And so that's all the time we have for today. Thank you very much to the panelists for sharing their insights and experience on Drupal. Clearly, Drupal's not gonna be going anywhere soon for Australian government at least. And if you have any questions or you'd like to chat to the individuals here on the panelists, just please get in touch with them after the session. And I think we've got a, let's take away now. Yes, ready to thank you very much everyone and enjoy the rest of your Drupal event today. Thank you. Thanks very much. Thank you. See you. Thanks to Kil and thanks to Solstice Digital for bringing us that panel session. Coming up next is our hallway track. And this is something a little bit different for us in the conference. While most of us are sitting around here in our bubbles, here's a chance to virtually get out and about and meet some of your fellow conference people. There'll be 30 minutes of hallway track coming up. That's three times 10 minute sessions with breakout rooms for small group chats. To get in there, simply exit the session, click into the hallway track and join the conversation. And thank you, Heaps, the team at Morph for choosing to support this activity. Really awesome to support community and collaboration. And we appreciate you making this one possible. So I'll see you there.


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What's going on everyone? Sam here with late in sports cards. You've been 22-23 putting the Prism basketball hobby 12 box full case break number 11 tiered random team style There's a look again at your random results as always you can find those on the website under the results tab as well as the link in Chat so good luck guys. Let's do it Get eminence breaking next random hit style. That's what we were looking to fill two to go just two spots left Everybody walks away with something we have pulled some absolute monsters out of there hot autos Like some really big name cut autos some really big name obviously rpa's one of ones pulled like a platinum bar We'll chamberlain auto like there's just some Insane things in there insane things in there. All right. Here we go first box And we'll kind of just go through the base in the front Front and then will he's will be in the back if there are any big names base base Red wave Roy Hachimara for the Wizards Silver Mike Conley Jaden Hardy rookie And down Terry First auto in here. There's up got purple ice wilts to 1 up 49 for the Lakers auto down Terry Rookie auto for the bowls grads bowls Chicago Chris Middleton Hyper and base like our second auto. That is it man To 1 49 purple ice. We've got Kendall Brown Rookie auto for the Pacers nice one there Indiana Wendell Moore jr. Hi Vince Williams Josh Richardson osmane jane Holland Saxon Jason Jason Tatum the 125 For the Celtics nice one there sees Tame Morris Nemhard Liddell There's Frank Jackson Pulsar is drew you banks Trey Jones, Oh Chai Bajie Guys still two to go on eminence to get that filled up random hit style osmane jane Red wave that is breaking next Pulsar Daniel Tice Jake L'oravio and Trevor Keele's to 299 Kelly ubré red for the Hornets Zach Levine hyper Jane Ivy rookie poison ivy Zion David Robinson There's Seth Curry 299 for the Nets purple Silver Andrew Wiggins Eminence eminence basketball is next New Hampshire eminence basketball Hampshire Silver prismatic Joel indeed Young silver Nick Jabari Smith rookie Oh, yeah Oh, yeah Like a lottery dice and dings Kenneth Waffden Pulsar rookie for the Gris Marjane Bochamp My shirt To take them back So very honest Little bit wet little sweaty silver Nicola, Yoich Jalen Duren Marjane box to Thank you all again for getting this filled up To go still on eminence break in right after this to to go you Eric selling us out on The last two breaks, so I think just eminence with spots left now everybody Only group break with spots is evidence Lou dork Jalen Williams air taking the last two divisions in Stadium club and taking the last spot in our Photo mixers of gold. Yes, that is that is a gold Gold of black gold Jordan Clarkson nice Two of five going to the jazz kind of a color match to this on degree nice one there congrats jazz Like Wesley Bryce McGowan's See how only break we got a fill up guys is eminence got to get through eminence to get to our other breaks as well Red wave Clint Capella that is breaking right after this job silver Pat Conniton Yovitch and Tim Duncan John Collins the 299 for the Hawks auto Moses moody Second-year sensational signatures for the Warriors bulls are Jaden Hardy rookie nice for the maps Ewing Scottie Kevin jr. Red wave trace McGrady Nonimensional Carl Anthony Towns hyper TJ Warren Charles Barkley.  That's awesome Dan Marcus smart orange weight to 60. That's wild. Well now we know we're I was gonna say now We're nowhere two of the five are Keegan Murray silver Russ. That's hilarious actually Jalen Williams Only three left Red power KCP to 75 for the nuggets Jeremy Sohan silver Terry Eason I Might have actually I'd have to look I'm sure at some point in Come across y'all red wave Kade Cunningham Kade hyperbraining So I'm Sam. How you doing, man? That's Sean with me over here, too There's red Gary Trent jr. To 299 Kade hyper Jaden Hardy. Okay, I've ran him rookie Stottemire and Keegan Murray as well Keegan Murray on the Silver Ant-Man silver Ochaic Bajie nice one there I Appreciate that Got you got you got you silver KD Brown silver Kendall Brown rookie Pacers Roddy and J Val That's awesome, dude.  It's unbelievable Unbelievable to be honest right. I chop you guys a link to eminence again only group breaks with spots left Oh, you're in my yeah, we're up in Orlando. We're in Orlando. We're pretty close to actually red wave Lou Dort Pulsar Desmond Bain Rijay Kiehl's Carl Malone Yeah, yeah, we got like we got a we got a sports shop and we just opened a new gaming like TCG shop as well 199 PJ Tucker Sixers Hyper Terence man Barkley Terry Eason rookie Isaiah Roby Silver widescreen Yanis Luck a lottery chat silver Palo. There you go magic nice one there Tyrese Martin Thurk and Jade and Ivy rookie as well Silver Jalen Green prismatic The Rockets Silver Rodman now look I've ran him Mari Statham are stat That is Stop Dudley Chris Paul Pulsar Keegan Murray just There's Chris towards a purple ice to 149 Sean Kemp as a Cavalier. Wow. That's interesting. Nice one there Cleveland Yeah, that's that was a thing right there Sean Kemp on the cabs Blake Wesley hyper Zion Robinson Jabari Smith Silver Tyrese Albert Vince Carter Johnny Davis Dudley Sylvia There's miles Turner The middle man is you've been this That Dudley Gemini There's Terry Rose here. I go by jab jab so 299 got Reggie Jackson for the clips sensational signatures La Rook Lopez Williams Paul Pierce to bench the new MVP. They're not 26. Oh my god. Yeah, they wow. That's embarrassing Red Wave Ochaic Bajie rookie Ochaic Bajie again Dwayne Wade hyper Weber J. Dub Clark who mojo Grayson Allen for the box nice one there 16 of 25 the tripper Luca silver on Yucca Kong Lou and Wallace in the last pack of box three Red power Damian Lillard to 75 nice one there Blazers Hey D. Silver name is Keita Jake Lerabia. No big name Ruby. I'm back there God I would score 19 and third alone. That's kind of pathetic actually Here again is your link to Eminence everybody Two to go last two group break spots of the night just two left in Eminence once those last spot mojo Red power Brandon Ingram to 75 the pelicans silver Kawhi Josh Minaw got orange Keegan Murray to 49. There you go Kings That's 41 of 49 big-time hit right there gorgeous orange Keegan. Nice one there Sacramento E-tack John C go tack John Silver shooter like Wesley rice McGowan's like a lottery palo Chris Mullin Walker Kessler rookie Tatum with only seven points Yeah, that orange was sweet the nice orange right there D. Lo Red Wave Zion Williamson Nicolio Kitsch Hi, I'm a sweet today. That was so funny goes I'm gonna like that's it. I'm starting a rumor that The guys who started Dave and Buster's the same that started Barnes and Noble Dave Barnes and Buster Noble Buster Noble goes who cares? I'm gonna do it. Who cares quiet Leonard. Yeah There's Tim Duncan palo Someone like quotes it and goes um Benjamin Dave Barnes and uh, Jerry Buster Noble and someone else goes goes Benjamin Mike in quotations, um Uh Dave noble and uh, god, what is it? Ben Ike Buster Noble Silver Giannis Jalen Williams, that was like the hardest I've laughed at like a tick tock in a while Chris Middleton on my Grady Jibari Walker red James Hardin to 299 Austin Reeps ar 15 silver sensational signatures The Lakers the Andre Hunter hyper X Benedict Cumbermatch Matheran Caleb Houston I love that says the video. Don't say that Red Wave Gordon Hayward Melo silver josh giddy second year. Isaiah Mowgli magic Johnson Silver mark is smart Shade on sharp is so funny. Someone's giving Matt a hard time in chat a few days ago when I was on Monday Who's like, are you new? Like why do you keep putting your fingers all over the cards and that's like that's like actually I've been like working on my My Jedi mind tricks where I could just lift the the pile of cards and go through them with my mind 299 I'm Ari Stottemire for the Suns Tyrese Martin that is Rookie Otto for the Hawks Pulsar Aaron Nessmith Dyson Daniels AJ Griffin Yeah, Tatum only was seven ain't great for Sheriff Joshua. That's not great at all Red Wave AI The Sixers Jalen Green hyper Yanis Shet Hosevane Jang Allen Iberson Again guys, just two to go in eminence. Let's get that Uh filled up Yeah, no, they're actually they're dead serious They were dead serious Last spots of the night eminence basketball random hit style breaking after this Breaking after this No, that person's talking about Matt Yeah, I give him out of hard time. Yeah, I don't know. They were they were dead serious Silver Darius Garland Full pretty much face back there There's a blue Davis Bertons to 199. We've got Calvin Murphy for the Rockets. Nice one there throwback hit That's Houston Cam Reddish Pulsar Caleb Houston was also at Tyus Jones 125 Kevin Durant blue ice Zach Levine silver Deandre Aitin shade on sharp and Shet rookie Red Wave Kendall Brown LeBron hyper Roy Hachimora Dougie Mcbuckets Marjan Bochamp Jaden Hardy as well One ice rookies there Purple Jordan Clarkson 299 Going for that rainbow apparently silver Alvin Shengun Second year down in Terry Gary Payton shack on the back as well Red Wave Ben Simmons Steph Curry at Nicola Busevich Pulsar for the Bulls Zheng Josh Menantz Trey Mant to 299 Thunder LeBusevich Hyper Vince Williams Max Christie on your rookies Silver Deboot Silver Coloco rookie for the Raptors Mullen Lofton Keldon Johnson That's Devin Bissell Red to 299 Got Marjan Bochamp rookie auto nice one there for the Bucks. That's Milwaukee Hyper Jeff Green Walker Kessler Dennis Rodman and a Paolo good pack there for sure Very good pack there So the Magic Jazz and Bucks Silver Paolo luck of the lottery Sixers gave up all the starters are out now. Oh, no Yeah, there's some names out there for sure Silver Christian Coloco hyper or hyper I should say Christian Coloco. Oh, Chai Bajie Kendall Brown Kevin Burnett Let's back here Red Wave Tyler Hero Luck of the lottery Jabari Smith Silver Murray Jalen Durin Howya Durin Benedict Matherin Howya Durin and eggs Benedict Cumberbatch Matherin In that same pack Not too bad Pretty solid if you ask me there Shawn, Shawnathan Shawnathan and Donathan There we go And guys just two to go on Eminence Breaking after this only two group break spots left on the night Let's get it filled up Just two eminent spots Breaking right after this that is it That is all Blue Hakeem the dream Elijah one to 199 Uh six of ten Jake Laravia nice one there on the gold grads on that Grizzlies I wonder Felix there you go Felix on the gold Laravia Donovan Mitchell all base there Jonathan Isaac TJ Warren Ben Wallace Charles Barclay Red Wave Russ Silver Boucher Terry Eason Rookie for the Rockets Roby J Kid I know I saw that row. I saw that I was actually I was like literally about to bring that up too. I just saw that on instagram Chat Holmgren so Laravia On one of his gold optic autos which is coming out Josh Monop Sohan inscribed there's this shop. I think they're in I don't know where they are That's maybe california called Nash cards. They've been being on instagram for a while And he inscribed it go to Nash cards and they're offering Five grand for it and then if you pull it in their shop, they're off they'll offer you 10k Really? Yeah, Tyrese Martin Two 199 for the Hawks There's Ron Harper jr for the Raptors, but that was kind of cool But it was really cool Derek White Malachi Brannum Keegan Mary as well Uh, OG Nonna B 275 He had a really cool inscription in um Elite I called one number to 10 and it was it just said shout out you like explanation point is really cool Mojo Come on, baby. That is Tyrese Halliburton. Nice one there for the Pacers 25 one of 25 Closest you'll get the jersey number silver Jay Sean tape Red Maurice thought of my two nine Johnny Dave's hyper cagey Vince Carter Davis Chris Weber Still a two to go guys. Thanks again. Let's get that filled on up breaks right after this silver widescreen Silver Blake Wesley rookie for the Spurs only two group break spots left on the night Jaylin uh, liliums MPJ Keldon Johnson Kennedy Chandler Peyton Watson Silver Johnny Davis luck of the lottery KD Silver Bryce McGowan's rookie Bane Vince Carter Patrick Baldwin All right under the second half of the case now Do I facebook him out when you get a chance to Red Maurice thought of my three nine Auto osemane jane nice one there for the thunder stat Keegan Murray rookie Danny Green Davis Bertons Jayden ivy rookie Zion I'm not I'm not sure what that says be real with you Red wave shade on sharp The Blazers Allen Iverson pulsar Tony Parker Murphy translation John Collins red wave Barclay silver James Weisman Jibarraxman Understand the bro par I was gonna say I know that but the only part we got the Anthony Melton to 199 EJ Liddell nice one there rookie auto for the Pelicans Evan Forney I down Terry Orange coming up that is Jaylin Suggs for the magic to 60. No, it's a 49 49 Silver PJ Jay rich blue ice. Oh chai bhaji the 125 nice one there jazz KD silver Jordan pool maravich one sec guys All right, let's finish this next box up red wave RJ Barrett jayden hardy hyper I'm hard Liddell for blights sprandon clark to 149 chat d wade hyper laravia Kiehl's mccallum silver dairies garland silver dyson daniels silver manu jenova Keem oh chai bhaji kundle brown max box these a little closer I'm curious what that says put that into a little translate patty melts down there. I have no idea I just put it into the search bar and see if that works yeah red wave marcus morris senior and just put like translation after it max christy red josh minnaut 299 rookie up there we go we got a palo there you go magic Orlando going to tom s there you go tom congrats buddy shes not sure shet davis brucey the knot and still just two in eminence everybody two to go last two group break spots of the night injunem hard to 199 for the uh pacers carkellogg nice one there for the pacers as well on the auto ben waltz nemhard liddell trajan paton watson red wave carris levert malin lofton base kevin orange coming up here uh kevin love for the cabs the 49 nice one there cleven nigga leokage silver jalen sus oh chai bhaji kundle brown kg red power precious achua for the raptors to seventy five yannis silver lukenard walker kessler should be a palo back here then yes there is palo blue cj mccollom 3j to 199 kawaii lennard terry eason pulsar for the rockets the cell colloco brown red wave jeremy grant the blazers and then pulsar sedique bae pistons jalen durin monogenobly a benedict matherin as well who's your guys is linked to eminence again again last two spots on the night is eminence two to go breaking right after this everybody once we are filled uh once we finish this break got to get eminence filled up we'll get right into it random hit style then we're into football at the end of the night silver zion silver scottie pippen silver mobly prismatic yannis silver steve morsch team act barry walker d-way as well to 299 wendelmore jr silver rookie auto for the timber wolves hyper lou dork silver simons christy alex berks pulsar for the pistons shade on sharp and chat base rook as well Just two left in eminence everybody two left kaleb houston red wave for the magic eel shack hyper nemhard trade jones red wave tarence man silver alportford ren zheng josh minas red alfred shen doing the 299 god christian wood nice one there the uh mavericks on the auto hyper grace and alan chris mollin and base we got a mojo coming up mojo treyoung on the fearless uh 19 of 25 nice one there hawks treyoung fearless walker kesler should be rodman and palo there it is rodman and palo on your rookies blue ice pat conneton the 125 bucks ochai bhaji rookie for the jazz gay g it's a 199 alhoreford saltix jailen durin hyper address on holiday jailen durin rookie monitor jenel ably benedict mathrine you need to get eminence filled up everybody again that is coming up right after this red wave grace and alan the bucks draughty walker pulsar loco christian brown silver kairi charismatic silver draughty walker houston john stopton silver kd fearless my facebook and when you just when you get a chance and i'll be right this second and last spots of the night is eminence basketball just two left just two left okay come on there oh the next one good luck here guys all right here we go red wave the auntie murray for the hawks silver bones hyaline keem aj griffin purple ice georgias nyang to 149 there's kelly olinik sensational signatures for the jazz kevin herter jay macallan's wife leslie red wave dirk antman patrick beverly osmane jang red power osmane jang rookie the 75 for the plunder canard yovitch tim duncan wait tyrese maxi pulsar tim hardaway jr bram ewing steve mash a couple of vets on there as well but yeah just two to go in eminence another mojo beninik matherin nice one there luck of the lottery 9 of 25 there you go basers that's on that one get that met yeah lofty and walker kessler should be a palo coming up here soon that means two silver shade on sharp luck of the lottery kd silver d weight yeah pretty solid right there for sure on the matherin ed harris and marnes 299 kings davis hyper drew u banks palo rookie the sell kaluku as well red de mar de rosa to 299 for the bowls josh giddy second-year auto nice one there for the thunder jalen brunson sohan rookie wendelmore rayow silver widescreen zion indeed silver jabari walker barry walker as well base that time silver jail in the well shade on sharp rookie and chat home grand rookie as well chris mullen hyper d weight isaam obli and dyson daniels that i do again guys still two to go in eminence two oh that's what it was not like three spots left they're over there yeah god for the likes carmall 149 dana schruder blue ice jimmy butler to 125 tate silver dovich red wave david robinson uh will chamberlain hyper griffin late westlake orange wave boyan bagdanovitch to 60 pistons cody martin there's a j dub rookie red wave iota sumu also our cody martin emolus silver lebron fearless silver isaam obli rookie pippin jwill hyper michael porter jr he's so haun rookie heard you this time can't sneak up on me i've never tried to sneak up on me oh sure you don't i just am sneaky red wave echo conwin jaylon willens get out of here this just happens like that this is my danger get this guy out of here a couple of solid hits in there oh oh yeah one mellow ball prismatic that's pretty good silver you'll watch what's up this is a four box no no this is a full piece terry eason i was about to say that's insane yeah sim hardaway jr 149 pal gasol auto for the lakers kendrick nun malachi brandham rookie and you guys just have an ins available that is it two to go silver go bare keegan murray rookie danie green david roddy and then a shrooter to 2.99 roi hibbert nice one there for the pacers down on terry piper rookie and johnny davis last box again let's get eminence filled up guys breaking right after this let's get eminence filled up just two to go only group break with spots manu silver j triple j paper kaleb houston palo rookie caloco rookie norman powell the 2.99 god jonathan kominga second-year auto for the warriors signatures andrew wiggins hype cagey jailen durin rookie oops on it here you go lakalari jabari smith jermy grantz spenetic matherin rookie kaleb houston and redwave bradley biel donvin mitral silver reddish brown jabari walker redwave brandening there's a pulsar terry rose here the hornets just two left on eminence shade on shark that is it only two group break spots left for the night everybody red of james arden ooh redemption is isiah mobley rookie signatures going to the cavaliers nice one there cleveland isiah mobley for the cavaliers donvin mitral d wade isiah mobley again base rookie blue lights bobby portis 125 for the uh bucks silver canard a j griffin rookie red power paul george to 75 for the clips a little bit of a color match there silver jaylen suggs there's a chet base rookie those main zheng ai three packs to go and we'll do a quick recap purple ice lamello ball two one 49 ant-man georgias nea josh minot kind of blotting silver nickley yokich fireworks somatic kairi silver a j griffin rookie kelden walker kessler jenice rodman potentially might have a palo in this last pack i may not red wave coby white chris middleton hyper jaren jackson lake westley rice megawins do a quick recap here guys thanks again for getting this filled i do appreciate it coming up roi hibbert paugasol josh giddy kelly olinik christian wood wendelmore clark kellogg ej ladel osmane jang ron harbert marshan bochamp calvin murphy tyreese martin austin reves reggie jackson shon kemp ryan roland's who is this moody i saw it right before got him kindle brown dallan terry there's a jake laravia gold isaia mobly we had benedict matthorin on the uh on the mojo to 25 palo base rookie rice one here at a 49 orange is going to be keegan murray for the kings and jordan clarkson black gold to five i'll do it for the break guys thanks again for the fill next up eminence let's fill it up


League Cup football for Everton tonight and given the Blues very difficult opening to the Premier League season It'll be a welcome relief to have home advantage over a championship side in this Competition that's not to say they'll be taking their recently relegated opponent opponents lightly of course Everton will be determined to progress in this Carabao Cup and give the fans a decent run in the competition The Blues were of course semi-finalists two seasons ago Sunderland get us underway It's a competition that Everton have never won It's the third round stage with the Blues having been given a second round by because of European involvement Can they make that count and advance here tonight? To Mo Bessage, but thankfully Everton pick up again, and here's Mason Holgate Holgate's ball in for Vlasic good layoff chance here for Everton Calvert-Lewin Calvert-Lewin for Everton breakthrough seven minutes before halftime and Dominic Calvert-Lewin who has looked at threats along with Vlasic It's the 20 year old Who's got his second goal of the season a very important one for Everton They've made a vital breakthrough before halftime here Calvert-Lewin finding just that little bit of room to get the poke towards goal Took it. Well, didn't he? He was calm inside the box and Dominic Calvert-Lewin Is a fan's favorite at the moment He has got the goal that could prove so vital tonight Dave is picking up Sandro On it goes chance here for Calvert-Lewin brilliantly taken Oh, he's on the mark tonight is Dominic Calvert-Lewin That's how to finish expertly struck good ball from Sandro in the first instance and confidently put away Into the Gladys Street net by Dominic Calvert-Lewin Who's proving to be the business for Everton tonight? It's his two goals that give them a little bit of a cushion An uncomfortable advantage that hopefully should be enough to see them through to round four Tom Davis for Everton Now Kenny Good first time ball in Picked up by Davey classon Trying to pick out Calvert-Lewin. Oh so close to a hat-trick Flying header off the post Dominic Calvert-Lewin denied his real moments of glory there What a header this is Here's Kenny Gets it back and puts a delivery in brilliance and a ball of luck man denied by Jason Steele what an introduction that would have been Straight into the action into the box and almost getting the ball into the net This was a great save from Steele not once but twice to deny Luckman Here's Aaron Lennon one back by Besic Picked up by Davis Davis into the penalty area for Oomar Nias. Oh, what a finish That's what he can do.  Well back in the fold Back in the squad back on the pitch delivering the goods Oomar Nias for Everton Seals the night Everton three Sunderland nil All in all a very satisfactory night as Everton move on into round four of this league cup competition It's finished at Goodison Everton three Sunderland nil


Before you know it, she talks. Before you know it, she walks. Before you know it, she knows you. Before you know it, she has a heart.  Before she's a twinkle in your eye, that's when you need to take folic acid every day. After that, it's too late to prevent some serious birth defects. Folic acid now. Before you know it.


All for a height Let's check the doggy out here. Oh cool. I like that slide. All I would do is By now right at the end like I don't know what this frame is 74 Start at what is where's my finger? You start adding a little paw forward and paw forward. These are awesome doggy legs meaning that you end up something where he's balanced All right legs, but then also legs forward And then looking at the guy So you slide and then you stop and then you take step forward step forward It's cool.  So with that push-off It really needs to go further So you might have to take this piece and just put it here and shorten this piece Right there this is a really fast drop you got the head Boop right there fool selling drops really really fast Boop right there Cool slide. Oh, I like it I would probably take these guys. It's just a thing but angle them So diagonal stuff is a bit more threatening And you might want to bring I don't know if you're gonna like this but like we're starting to lose the spikes of this guy So either bring those clouds over to the right or You know with this light. Maybe there's some lighting On the left that will illuminate the edges there It's cool though, so you're saying Ending rough camera actually the camera is fine Because it frames it correctly it would just be a one more layer of handheld which I can totally show you and I'm missing the uniform got to model it yet uniform I'm not sure about uniform, but yeah guys there Just let me know what you want to do with the guy if he's might just be passed out And then I would just to put the head sideways Eyes closed jaw open maybe tongues out, you know, maybe then that we don't have to animate the character And it's just about the dog coming over there and It's coming to the rescue type of thing. Yeah, the biggest thing to me the sudden drop not enough of a push and After that slide one two steps for adjustment It's cool down and This guy so you're saying I attached to be to the board for my ideas are about the ugly drawings Hopefully you would understand what I'm trying to do. You don't need help to maybe make the camera dynamic right now every frame is still Dialogue says the Empire is Interesting dialogue just reading it. This is exposition dialogue It's not something where the character has any Emotions attached to it or it gives us context some conflict some change This is basically someone explaining something which is usually not something you want to use As a like a loose loose rule. I mean obviously you can make this awesome, but The Empire of Izmir has long been a divided land ruled by the mages an elite group of magic users The lowly commoners those without magic are little more than slaves So wait that reading a story to his kids kids can be brothers inside a tent with flashlights That's a cool idea to offset the audio Meaning that I would then concentrate on the kids listening Maybe looking at like cool while he just delivers the line because the line is just kind of boring So this will make it much more interesting Dragon coming to frame flying a powerful magician on top ruled by the mages, that's a cool idea like this again not not really Focusing on the audio. I love it They're letting a powerful magician Magic users the lowly commoners those without magic It's kind of cool. I don't know if this is too crazy. I'm open to suggestions. Let me know what you think for the record I've never had a dragon in my life Um That's a problem because they're really complex Dragon coming in But I mean the first one is a flight. So the thing is If you're doing this, you need something interesting. I like your idea of the guy landing Especially if it's just that landing motion. I think we can work on that.  Cool idea though. And I think it would really push you and learn you learn a lot I think I'm all I'm all for that. So if you're doing this, it's pretending. This is for real It needs to be something interesting. Dragon comes into frame flying with the power of magic on top So it's all about the flight dynamics. So it will be You know, you could have a castle and maybe like another hill here and then suddenly out of You know, could be some tree line or something and suddenly as a surprise Dragon is like that it comes out Like a nice silhouette, maybe there's even like it's a sunset or something and as the dragon comes up Creates a silhouette and then comes down and then it's flap flap into a turn Lap type of thing.  It depends what you're comfortable with Or it could just be coming up. Well coming up this way Those little twin and towards camera, you know, it can be simpler It depends how big you want it to be is that actual scale compared to this. I mean, all kinds of ideas, you know, or Or it's something what's the line here the rule by You're not really talking about dragons so you could do anything you want So what if it's you know, what if it's the castle and then the castle is next to a bit of a rock And there are more buildings here. So it's all kind of built together and then you have this dragon Sitting on it kind of protecting the castle or whatever and then you have a jump off flap flap Past camera, you know, that could be something so lots of ways to make an intro or or show off some animation We should push off flap flap away from us or coming in fluff up away from us kind of depends what you want to do But I like the idea and actually I like the combination of this for him I would just have him read this but maybe like a slight smile and before he starts there's some emotion in touch Tell my kids something super cool, and it's all about the kids going. Oh, it would be cute to have both of them So you can have maybe one is They have as his arms and it lays his head on the chain on his arms And then the other one kind of rustles up next to him and Hold and gets his head on the other hand. They kind of like rough and tumble little boys It kind of but they're they love each other and they're kind of together in this That could be something cute some cute action there and then having just that voice over to show this I think it's a really cool idea So yeah, that's kind of it for that All right, there's an email you can sign up you can start whenever you want you can submit whatever you want You get 16 submissions either way like and subscribe would be awesome. All right. Thank you


Hey everybody, Dr. O here, so we're continuing our path through the male reproductive tract. So remember inside the testes, we have the seminiferous tubules where sperm is produced, the epididymis carries it while it's, while it's maturing and then it's stored there until ejaculation. So now during ejaculation, sperm is going to leave that tail, the epididymis and now it's going to travel up into the ductus deference or vas deferens. Now the best term for this is now ductus deference, but I would definitely remember the term vas deferens because a vasectomy is when you cut and burn the two ends of this tube to prevent a man from producing offspring. So what is the ductus or vas deferens? Very thick muscular tube. It travels up out of the scrotum as part of the spermatic cord. The spermatic cord has your testicular blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, nerves and it has this ductus deference in it. It travels up through the spermatic cord, through the inguinal canal and then into the body. The ductus deference or vas deference is the portion of the marrow duct tract that leaves the scrotum and enters the peritoneal cavity. Okay. So then as you see, it travels up through that inguinal canal as part and then now it's going to travel up and behind the bladder around the ureter there and then it's going to turn back around and now it's going to form what's called the ampula. The word ampula means flask, but it's going to be a larger area where more of this fluid can collect and that ampula of the ductus deference is going to meet with the seminal vesicles, the first of our accessory glands and then we're going to start to have semen, which is not just testicular fluid and sperm. It's now going to have the seminal fluid attitude as well. What else there? So the key function, so besides just transporting sperm from the scrotum into the body, it can store sperm for months. So when spermatozoa sit in this ductus deference, they go into like a state of stasis where they basically are just paused and they stay there until they're needed. They have a very low metabolic rate, kind of like a hibernating bat or a bear or something like that. So those are the two key functions of the ductus deference. They transport the sperm into the body so it can finally reach the ureter here in just a moment and then they can temporarily store the spermatozoa for months. All right, so that is the ductus or vas deference. Hope this helps. Have a wonderful day. Be blessed.


All right, I wanted to do a quick video about how I'm sorting through my corn and deciding What I want to keep for seed and what is just going to be eaten This is a little bit different than my normal process just because it's Raining now and I had to get everything harvested and under the cover of the barn so Basically, I've got this big pile here Which is all of my rejects there just for food. I won't be saving any seed from them Here's a pile that I'm sorting through Here's stuff. I've decided to keep your seats If you remember from my posts From throughout the season, you know that I was growing my corn in clumps. So what I've done is Here's a pile. Here's a pile. Here's a pile Here's a pile. I just Separate each clump into its own pile and I am selecting the best cobs from each clump The reason why I'm doing that is because It's not really about which cobs are the best overall It's about which cob is the best for each planting position So what happens when I'm growing in a clump is that the ones that can't handle the competition They don't do very well the ones that can't handle the soil nutrients the water level All of the things that might make it difficult for a plant those plants Do worse and they get selected out of the gene pool Why I don't want just the best cobs overall is because I don't know why those cobs didn't do well If there's an entire clump where all of the cobs are kind of meh I know that that's probably for environmental reasons either because they didn't have enough water this Nutrition in that part of the soil just isn't very good So I still want the best cob from that clump. Even if it's not as good as my best cobs Also, I don't want 10 good cobs from one clump if the only reason those cobs are so good is because they had extra water nutrition etc So let's start going through this and I'll kind of show what what I'm looking for So here's one. I know from experience that this red color is Common with This red color is coming from seeds that I got from my friend mark and I want a lot more of these genetics in my gene pool then Are currently in it so even though by itself. This is kind of a small cob one. I wouldn't initially keep I'm gonna put this in my keep Pile because the color indicates to me that it's from mark seed if I open the husk up and I'm wrong and it's actually some of my other seed that is Just resulting in this red color, then I will remove it from the save pile Just because it's not as big as other cobs that I have but for now it's going to my keep pile You got something like this This It tried to make two cobs. I didn't really succeed on this lower one It didn't have enough time to finish it up But it has one really nice looking cob and it tried to make two I typically want to keep ones that produced more than one cob because I want to ultimately get as much production as possible out of each plant so Even though it didn't finish the second cob I Want to assume that in an ideal year these genetics would lead to two or more cobs per stock So I am gonna keep this one as well Here's one There's literally not a cob on it. I don't know if there was too much competition or the cob fell off either way There's nothing to keep from this. So it's just going in the junk pile not even like The junk cob pile is just going in the this is just a stock with nothing on a pile for me to shred later Let's see what else we've got in here This one. This is another one where this is a Fairly good sized cob. I want to keep that some Some piles I do end up keeping more than others. This I know that I'll probably get four or so that I want to keep and it just depends on how many plants there were in That particular clump and what they look like What else we got? All right, so I Was gonna say that this is a reject, but I can feel When I'm pressing on it that it's actually a double cob So it's actually gonna be more productive than one does a single cob I am noticing a lot of these double cobs that I really like because they're neat to look at I'm not sure how well they'll store. So I'm gonna keep them in storage and as long as they don't mold or anything Technically, it's twice the cob of any other cob.  It's a triple cob. So even though the individual cobs aren't as big as a Normal cob because there's so much more cob and so many more kernels. It's actually more productive than a single large cob. I Don't know how well it will do in storage because of airflow But I'm gonna put it in storage for seed saving and as long as it doesn't mold over the winter Then I will include this in my seed stock and try to get these that make these Multicob cobs because they just produce more kernels even if they don't look Like you expect corn to look. Here's one teeny tiny little cob. This is It's really hard to do this with one hand, but this is teeny tiny little cob Great for food. I don't want it passing on genetics. So it's gonna go in my reject file Another one small cob this might be one of marks when I go through and pull the husk off all of them If the color indicates that it's one of marks, I will move it into my seed pile But for now it's a small cob not something that I think I want seeds from Move it into the reject pile Here's a really great one That did form two cobs the top cobs really nice the bottom cobs a little bit smaller But it produced to that's something I want to encourage Usually I'd be rejecting more than this, but this one seems to be producing a lot of really worthwhile stuff Here's one where it basically did nothing. There might be a few ladybug in there There might be a few kernels on here that I want to Preserve but probably not so it'll go in the reject pile and I'll toss it later if there's nothing there There's another small one There's another double this is kind of a bad pile to look at because there are actually quite a few that I want Keep let me see if I can find some of the other things that I'm looking for Whether to reject or not Problem is I already did a lot of selection on my corn so it's not as often that I guess stuff that I really don't like But it is in there Here's an example of one that I don't like Notice how the husk isn't super tight What this ends up inviting is it gets rained on there's no husk to protect the corn from getting wet and Either sprouting or molding it's exposed so that animals can see it. This isn't something I want to keep If this was the only decent sized cob in this clump I would keep it just because I still want some genetics from each clump But otherwise this is something I want to avoid keeping seeds from perfectly fine to eat As long as it doesn't get rained on in the field and rot It's perfectly fine to eat. Just not something I want to carry forward in my breeding work One other trait that I really want Show off if I can find another example of it. Throw the camera everywhere Might not actually find a good example of the other thing I want to show Seems like I might have already selected all of those this big pile up here that It's already good stuff that I've sorted so let me see if I can find one in here That looks like one of this trait right here when the cobs get super ripe and drying down The ears tend to flop over and this is great because basically what it does Camera situated you end up creating this a roof. They're basically like a tile roof where You have the ear hanging down and the husk creates this Basically like shingles where the rain when it hits They'll hit and just kind of fall off rather than touching any of the kernels inside So that is a trait that I want to select for just because if I Happen to have a really late crop and it does get rained on it's more likely that it won't mold if It is protected by the husk like this rather than pointing straight up. So that's the other thing I'm looking for and Basically, if you guys have been following my post of stuff, you know that I am working on land race breeding which means I'm Combining a lot of different genetics together and kind of selecting for the qualities I want so It isn't necessarily that all of these things are what my population is going to look like Years from now, but these are kind of the things that I'm Selecting as the foundation for my breeding work and You'll see more and more of those traits as the population develops over the years So I'm not worried about getting the best yield from each cob at this moment I'm thinking long-term about what traits I want to have in my population and those traits will combine over time. So Even if I have Three small cobs that I'll form in one spot That aren't as big as a large cob if those genetics mix so I have large cobs intermixing with these multi cob cobs Ultimately what I would expect to see if those genetics are compatible is that I'll have these two or three cob cobs that are actually much larger and that's basically How I'm deciding what to keep versus what I'm not and obviously this is all good corn The cobs aren't as pretty the plants don't have the genetics. I'm looking for but I'm gonna eat all this This isn't waste Then go over here. I don't really relate to selection, but Here are all of the stocks that I've already Processed no cobs left on these. I'm waiting for these to dry up So I can run them through this little electric chipper to create this mulch that I can add back to the garden See over here This is a great mulch. The only problem I've had is this little electric chipper cannot Really pump out the stocks With the amount of moisture that they've had in them when I've tried running it through Eventually just creates a mass that clogs up the ejection chute So I'm gonna let these sit for quite a while and dry out and then see how the chipper does with them But otherwise I really like this mulch and I'm happy to get a bunch of it on the garden That's all for now. Hope you guys have a good one


As we have previously discussed, if you want to enable change within large systems, you have to learn how to work with the system's innate propensity for change. If we want to enable real, large-scale systems to change, we are going to have to tap into and work with deep structural transformations that are taking place in our world today. Probably the deepest and most profound of these transformations is the move into the so-called Information Age. The advent of information technology, some 60 to 70 years ago, marked a long process of change, taking us into an age of information. This information revolution is a major systemic transformation in the economy, similar to that of the rise of agriculture or industrialization, with similar all-encompassing implications. Today, an extraordinary technological revolution is underway at high speed. Society and economies are being drawn along by constant changes in information technology that are having an ever larger impact on the socio-economic fabric, while most organizations are still trying to catch up with innovations that happened 10 years ago. Even more powerful technologies are still yet to be unleashed, as tech-driven disruption has become the new norm. Although for most people, information technology is the driver of change in our world, as systems innovators, it is more constructive to see information technology as simply a tool for implementing a new design paradigm. Historically, the development of systems theory and computer technology happened in tandem and are in many ways two sides of the same coin. Both systems thinking and computer technology are about organization, whereas one deals with it on a conceptual level, the other deals with it on the level of information. Information on a very fundamental level is about organization, and information technology is really a technology of organization. It enables us to fundamentally create new structures and forms of organization that were previously not possible due to physical constraints. The information revolution works to change our systems of organization from being based around physical constraints to being based upon information. Traditionally, we have organized our world around the constraints of physicality. Culture is based upon our geography. Political organization is based around the limitations of space and territoriality. Work happens in offices and factories. Education is done within the walls of schools, etc. Shifting these systems from being based around their physical constraints to being based around information offers huge potential for systems-level innovation and structural redesign. As a person once famously said, in the future, every company will be a technology company. Every organization will go through a process of reconceptualizing itself as being fundamentally not about its physical form, but instead start to understand itself in terms of information. For example, the most physical of industrial age companies like General Electric now call themselves a digital industrial company, making digital twins for each of their products that go into production, or take, for example, Baseball. Baseball, you would think, is certainly a very physical activity. How could we ever understand it as being about information? But listen to Houston Astros general manager Jeff Lunow when he says, Big data combined with artificial intelligence is the next big wave in baseball. We are making a big investment in this area. I think other clubs are also. We know what every person is doing on the field at all times. We know what the bat and ball are doing on the field at all times. We now have information we didn't dream we would have a few years back. Developing models from all that information is going to be critical to the success of teams going forward. Information is all about organization. The shift from the physical world to the information world marks a shift in our understanding of systems, technology, and enterprises. From thinking of them in terms of their physical attributes to thinking of them in terms of organization. It used to be all about the building blocks. Now it is about how you put those building blocks together, how you organize parts into systems. The making of building blocks becomes a commodity, and the value shifts to information which is used for the coordination and organization of those components. The largest tax company owns no cars. The largest media companies produce no media content. The largest temporary accommodation service owns no rooms. What they do is organize things through information. To make this transition to a sustainable world, we have to radically dematerialize our economies. And that starts with shifting our mentality to thinking information and ideas first and matter as simply the means with which to implement that. We create generic solutions on the information level, where it can be easily and costlessly designed, prototyped, exchanged, and duplicated. Then when necessary, we create a concrete instantiation of that. Systems are not things. They are the invisible connections and interactions between those things. Thus, if you want to change systems, you are designing organizations, and that is done via information networks. If you are doing systems innovation, you have to forget about the things. What we are trying to do is reorganize the system, and that reorganization takes the form of information. Donella Meadows gives the example of how in 1986, new federal legislation in the USA required companies to report all chemical emissions from each of their plants. Through the Freedom of Information Act, this information becomes a matter of public record. In July 1988, the first data on chemical emissions became available. The reported emissions were not illegal, but they didn't look very good when they were published in local papers by enterprising reporters, who had a tendency to make lists of the top 10 local polluters. That's all that happened. There were no lawsuits, no required reductions, no fines, no penalties. But within two years, chemical emissions nationwide were reported to have decreased by 40%. Some companies were launching policies to bring their emissions down by 90%. Just because of the release of previously stored information. Information and ideas are powerful tools. If you are not using them, then you will not be able to move whole systems. You will just be pushing parts around. So in systems innovation, when it comes to actually building something, that starts with building an information system first. This is important because our traditional reasoning and assumptions will lead us in the opposite direction. That food systems are about farms, tractors, and vegetables. That healthcare is about doctors and hospitals. That transport is about cars, roads, and fuel. If you are doing systems innovation, it is not really about any of those things. Healthcare, food, transport, finance, etc. It is all first and foremost about organization and information. The form that organization takes in your job as a systems innovator is to change the system structured by changing the flow of information. The required physical changes will follow from that. We all get attached to things, and that is fine if you just want to do normal old innovation with incremental change. But if you want to do systems innovation, if you want to change the paradigm, you are only going to be able to do that by letting go of all those things and looking at the organization as a whole, reshaping it through building new information systems, new ways that information is recorded, what is recorded, how it is represented, how it flows, who gets what information, etc. These are the things that change how systems behave. Whereas organizations based around physicality create boundaries and centralized systems, organizations based on information are about connections and thus take a networked structure. With the rise of information technology, the proliferation of connectivity in networks has been rapid and pervasive as it increasingly affects all areas of the economy. This revolution in information has many profound consequences, but possibly the most important is the shift that it enables from closed centralized systems of organization to open networked organizations. As the American management expert Gary Hamill puts it, for thousands of years, markets and hierarchies were the only alternatives when it came to aggregating human effort. Now there's a third option, real time distributed networks. Industrial age systems of organization selectively favored the concentration of resources, capabilities and intelligence within closed centralized systems where economies of scale could be leveraged to achieve high productivity, efficiencies and throughput, and profitable returns on investment. This involved the development of large, formal, relatively static and often resource demanding systems of organization with well-defined boundaries that then pushed out products to relatively passive end users. This is the model we inherit today for virtually all forms of production and service provisioning, from governance to education to manufacturing to energy and agriculture. But heightened connectivity is breaking down these boundaries to our organizations, connecting people directly peer to peer as power shifts fundamentally from the formal, closed centralized organizations that form the backbone to our industrial economy to new forms of networked organizations enabled by information technology as a whole new mode of production is emerging within society. Organizations are shifting from being defined by a set of formal fixed positions and fixed assets to becoming defined by connectivity, networks of connections that are enabled by online platforms. Information technology puts powerful tools of collaboration in the hands of many, which is enabling a radical reduction in transaction cost with people now able to set up their own networks of collaboration as informal self-organizing systems have come to present an alternative to our traditional top-down model. This is working to enable the emergence of new forms of organization where previously there was none. It is enabling a much higher level of coordination between people and technologies as they become networked into larger systems of organization. On the level of design and implementation, to do system innovation and change today means to take an organization that is currently closed and centralized and convert it into a distributed network. We can call these distributed networks platforms. To innovate in finance is to build a financial platform that connects people directly via an information network and automates the basic management of the network. To do systems change and energy is to build a smart grid platform, an information network that connects end users directly peer-to-peer and automates that exchange. To do system change and healthcare means building a health platform, a food network, a logistics network, an education network, etc. Systems change today means restructuring the basics of our organizations by building information-based networks that tap into the new potential of this global telecommunications network and analytical computational capacities of digital computers to coordinate human activities in new ways. This technology gives us the capacity to do redesign on a whole systems level across whole enterprises, industries, and sectors of the economy to realize systems change.