So, I would like your attention for the Food Saving Grassroots Movement, which is a lecture by Janina Abels, Thelon Becker and Nick Sellen, which will further introduce themselves. Thank you. Hello, thanks for coming to listen to our talk. So we've split it into three parts. The first part is me giving an overview about the issue of food waste and four possible solutions for reducing it. After that, Janina will show you how this works in practice in some communities. And finally, Tillman will explain how carrot food-saving software works. So to give you an introduction into the food waste problem, on the planet today, we have about a billion malnourished people, which is a huge moral disaster. Hunger is killing more people than AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis combined. And this is in the context where a third of the food we produce on the planet goes to waste. In some estimates, it's up to 50% as well.  But what we've done is build a supply chain of food that maximizes profit and it normalizes waste. We know how to live without food waste and subsistence farmers and households in sub-Saharan Africa waste almost nothing. But why is food wasted? There's apples that aren't round enough. A box of eggs thrown out because just one egg is broken. People enter into commercial contracts where they need to supply a certain amount and so they're overproduced to make sure they don't lose out on the contract or the packaging is broken and the whole lot gets thrown away or the label is printed incorrectly and the food is fine but it gets thrown away. This isn't just a moral disaster but also an ecological catastrophe. There's huge emissions associated with food waste. It's about 8% of global greenhouse gases associated with food waste. After taking the food from farming, going through distribution and cooling production to then just throw it in a landfill site, results in massive emissions of methane and carbon dioxide. So the UN calculated that if food waste were represented as a country, it would be the third largest emitter of greenhouse gases behind China and the United States. And it's not just the greenhouse gas emissions but a quarter of freshwater consumption is directed to food that's eventually wasted and land the size of China and the EU combined is what it would take to grow with this food. As economic development in countries improves, we actually end up with more consumer waste which gets wasted at a more wasteful stage of the supply chain. So how do we solve this problem? I'm going to look through four different approaches and see how they're doing. So the first is government and intergovernmental organizations. This is now recognized as a huge topic at the levels of the UN and the EU over the last 10 years. Tens, if not hundreds of millions of euros, have been spent on this topic now. The approach they take is to target, measure, and then act. And the UN Sustainable Development Goals that were launched in 2015 included goal 12.3, which is to halve per capita global food waste at the retail and consumer levels by 2030. However, this is not necessarily solving the problem yet. The second step of this, to actually measure the food waste, is a very long progress. So after years of discussions and papers and reports, discussing what food or even waste is, this year there was a UN speech announcing that the first reporting by member states is foreseen in 2022, at seven years after the goal was announced. So if it takes that long just to measure the food waste, how long will it take to actually act on it? So there's been EU reports and UN reports from inside the organizations, saying it's underfunded area. There's a lot of output of policies, knowledge resources, technical tools, working groups, expert groups, but very little tangible impact from UN report this year says the impacts remain limited. So it's not just about tackling food waste through policies and measures, but involving people in organizations. So in France, even outlawed food waste in 2016, but it's lacking the infrastructure for people to collect that food. So I don't see food waste being solved from this situation in an office making reports. The next approach is to look to charities to solve it. This is the common solution to fix problems which the state or the market isn't addressing. So it seems like a good type of organization that might solve food waste. What they typically do is collect surplus food or food that would be wasted and redirect it into food banks or community cafes where poor people can access the food that they otherwise wouldn't get to. This needs a whole network of professional food handlers and it's quite regulated and requires a lot of training. However, this also has some problems. So people don't want to live from charity. There's a lot of stigma associated with receiving food. If children are in the playground and their parents are getting their food from a food bank because they can't afford it, this is a stigma for the child as well. So people want dignity and independence and empowerment when they're sourcing their food. There was a study in the Netherlands recently exploring emotions around food bank use. And they found that people appreciated the food they were getting, but they experienced shame being at the bottom of the social hierarchy, having to rely on handouts. Handouts of food are not an approach to solving systemic poverty that people suffer from. The second problem is big charities have become very entwined with the state. A recent two year study into civil society found that charities are seen to have become part of the very system they were set up to challenge. So government grants to charities have become government contracts to supply services. And in the UK there's been laws set up to prevent them criticising government. The charities are more accountable to their funders than the government and not the people in the communities involved in that. So a lot of charities focus on the short term measures of impact, the size, the turnover, and what they're missing out, and this is what the report tells us, connections with people and communities are what needed for long term solutions. Everyone involved needed to have some power in the process. When I chatted to my sister about this, the outcome is from the report and she's been working in the charity sector for 30 years and she laughed. She's been hearing reports like this for her whole career, but no action. So I think we need to look beyond the charity sector and now I'll have a look into the private sector and see what's happening there. So there's a start up to solve every problem that we see now and food waste is associated with 143 billion euros of cost in the EU alone and so start ups arrive to try and get some of that money as profit. So the model of start ups is to attract venture capital, get a lot of users and then find a business model to capture value from those users and there's been tens of millions of funding put into start ups like this to date. So the business models to do this are to maybe charge businesses to collect waste, to allow them to sell food at a discounted cost or to introduce advertising or promotions on their platform. But again, this also has problems. So these start ups still rely on an enormous set of people, users and volunteers to actually collect food and distribute it and these users or volunteers they have no control over the company. They have no ownership over and the profits that they help to generate are extracted back to the investors who have invested into this. So the core of the business, the business models and the structure are locked away away from scrutiny. And secondly, the real mission of the start ups is profit. So the website might say it's fighting food, saving the environment and making the world a better place. But the bottom line of this is that profit for the founders and investors is core. If they're unable to make profit from saving food they'll pivot to another task. So they may have very good intent to save the food but when it comes down to it, it's whether you want to be accountable, see your happy users collecting food or your venture capitalist. So what's left out of this, three common solutions which I'm rejecting all of them. So I'm gonna make an argument that we need to build resilient communities that can take on this work. So part of this report that I've mentioned about civil society, which has come from inside the charity sector. Their conclusion was that we need to have a radical and creative shift that puts power in the hands of people and communities, preventing an us and them future and connecting us better and humanizing the way we do things. It's about not waiting for permission or hoping others will provide a plan. So food waste is not an isolated problem that needs a specific solution but we can tap into this wider community idea to build organizations that are democratic and participatory, to involve people in the decisions of the organization, to give them control over the tools they use and the software that they need, to give them a share in the power and a share in the ownership, to move away from social hierarchies and to move away from us and them mindsets. This is about having active, like turning passive consumers into active participants. So the world is in our hands to do this. I've showed you lots of approaches where millions of euros are going into this but it's not necessarily going to solve the problem. The systems and the structures that we have so far are failing us and we can learn from groups such as community and activist groups or solidarity economies, transition towns and cooperative movements. So we can empower ourselves. We don't need seven years before we start acting and we need, yeah, we don't need a seven year research to see food like this and realize we can eat this directly. We don't need the report. So I'll hand over to Yenina and she'll show us a bit how this works inside food sharing. Yeah, one solution already in place for these problems is food sharing the tea. It's, wait, I have to make this bigger. It's the biggest volunteer-based food-saving initiative out there and it all started because some idealists dumps that I have seven years ago realized how absurd it is to rummage through trash to then find so much edible food that it's possible to actually live a bit exclusively. He then went to approach store owners and found some who agreed that it's a shame to throw all this good food in the bin and he managed to convince them to agree and fix times to which volunteers could just come by and pick up the surplus to simply eat it. Soon there were more stores and more volunteers were needed and more and more people joined in and there was so much food saved that the volunteers couldn't eat it all themselves so distribution points like this beautiful food share point in Regensburg were established. It all got quite complex, pretty fast and one of the food savers who happened to be a developer created an online platform to help with the organization of it. As I said, that all started seven years ago with an idea and today we have 50,000 food savers, 5,000 cooperating stores, 600 publicly accessible food share points and a team of volunteer coders who keep food sharing the E up and running. And it all is based on a very, very simple idea which basically is that good foods needs to be eaten and not wasted and that saved food should be passed on unconditionally and never sold. And that food should only be shared if the person sharing it would also eat it themselves. It's so simple, it's so positive, direct and empowering that it's just natural to spread it further and further and it already grew beyond the borders of Germany and to Austria and Switzerland years ago and nowadays it also extends more and more into areas where no German is spoken. Food sharing the E, which is only available in German cannot be used there. But really in the beginning, you don't really need software to get started because what software doesn't do is that it's not gonna transform lonely computer persons into parts of active real life communities. It doesn't build a physical network of people for you. What's needed in the beginning is sometimes some ideas and some determination to make it work.  You need to talk to people about food waste, form a first small group of like minded individuals and gather the courage to contact stores on eye level. This may not be the easiest thing to do, especially for introverts, but it's something that can theoretically be done tomorrow. You don't need to ask permission of anybody. There's no lengthy official process you need to wait until it's done. You can just get started. You can take medicine to your own hands and get active. And you don't need to get active alone. In fact, you need people coming together for this to work. In the end, you need a whole community of food savers and eaters to make use of all the safe food. So you want a good community spirit so that people come back to you just because it's nice hanging out with you and eat all the food and it's all in this win-win situation where people are nice to each other and do good things. And you want a core group of friends that coordinate everything, like these people from Foodsharing Moscow. Because everything is more fun if you do it together with friends. It's more effective, it's more efficient and it's more stable because it's something you want to do. And you like doing it. So the very basic question is how to find these people? How to find friends? How do people become friends normally? Well, they get to know each other, they spend time together, and they find out that they have something in common. And food saving actually serves all that on silver platter by this common goal of saving food and the plan, how to tackle it. Which is talking to stores, agreeing on a pick of times, taking the food, eating it, distributing it, doing whatever with it so that it doesn't go to waste. So the normal way to go about it is to start with info events, to just raise awareness, spread the word, that there is this idea and that there's a group of people wanting to make it work, like these people in Maastricht. You can just screen movies about food ways, do some community cooking with safe food, then start talking to businesses that might be interested, continue with building food share points and corporations. And in the beginning, really, a core group of five, yeah, around about five food savers is really more than enough. If everyone is a little bit open and friendly, you will most definitely get along. And the more time you spend, the more failures you endure, the more success you reach, the stronger your bond will grow. There's so many things you can and should do, which are fun and PR at the same time, like organizing hangouts for the emerging community, holding brunches and cooking events. Everything you can think of, really. So as soon as you have your core group, like this one in Quito, Ecuador, everything's gonna be much easier. You can share workloads and develop plans together, you can exchange ideas and form synergies, you can save food and have a jolly good time while at it.  And the underlying environmental and social reasons create a culture that can more easily spread and maintains itself because it's carried by a whole community of people who think alike. This leads to more people feeling motivated and empowered to get further involved, which then leads to even more possible growth via more opportunities for PR work. When you have more people, you can participate in public events with info stands, have huge pickups and then distribution events in public areas, festival participation, a lot. So it just grows at a certain point, like it did in Germany. And then you have a catalyst effect because food waste, as you might know, is just one of the many issues in this absurd world we live in today. And when people become food savers, they're normally interested in making this a little bit better and somehow helping out that it doesn't stay like this. And when they participate in a food saving group for a while, they learn that they actually can make a change and that it actually does not come with a thousand strings attached. So when you have a group of dedicated food savers, what you actually have is a group of positive, productive and practical environmental activists. And many similar topics in the sense of zero waste, upcycling, repairing and general environmentalism become obvious because the people talk to each other and they have this spirit of wanting to make it better. And there's also so many more similar forms of countering all these topics, like organizing free shops and free markets, having clothes sharing parties, repair cafes or skill sharing sessions. By living by this logic for a while, people's whole worldview can actually change. They might start basing their actions on these three values. Use what's already there, meaning get active to find where something might be wasted or that somebody else has it and I can just borrow it and I don't need to get out and buy it new. Try to repair things, make things accessible and useful again. Then share what you don't immediately need, meaning understand that products should be used and not amassed, that they are not a substitute for your identity, but rather things with a purpose. And it means regaining control over your desires to conquer your greed and to understand that you are not your possessions. And lastly, live by your own standards. That means reject normality as a value in itself and to form independent opinions which are just based on your real experience and how you want to live, basically. So I would say this is basically the description of an ecohacker, don't you agree? So how does it work to spread this mindset? Well, normally it goes somewhat like this. Teddy from Germany is a very active food saver and she's going to Sweden for her studies. She wants to spread the idea of food saving in her new city Östersund with 50,000 inhabitants. She is very experienced, as I said, so she knows the first steps. She holds two info events together like minor people where only four to six people show up. Still, she's totally fine with that. She creates two Facebook groups to gather interested people and fellow food savers, respectively. She immediately contacts stores to find out the situation and who to possibly build up corporations with. She contacts us and asks for help setting up a group on carrot, our pickup management tool. Tillman will tell you more about it in a second. Over the coming month, community forums. More corporations are built and lots of food is saved. In three weeks, Teddy will leave Östersund because her study period is over. She spent one year there. But look what she leaves behind. There were two newspaper articles. They had info desk and at least four public events. They have five cooperating stores, two of which are not the smallest supermarkets. They have a public food share point with a fridge. They have a hangout for the community twice a month. 600 kilograms of food was saved by the 200 food savers in the carrot group. So what actually is this carrot thing? So yeah, carrot is our contribution to help food saving groups grow. It's an open source web app that gives each group their own space for organizing because sometimes just not using computers doesn't cut it anymore. In one sentence, you can think of it as a combination of a collaborative calendar and a messaging system. And for those who help it as Congress, there's also some similarities with the angle system. We have desktop and mobile apps. Mobile because we are usually on the road when we save food. And now I want to walk you a bit more through carrot. First, somebody needs to create a group and enter detail about their store corporations. We can specify when and where food pickups should happen, if they should take place regularly, how many people are needed, and so on. Here you can see a list of food pickups of the Food Sharing Organization group. Members can sign up to do the pickups. And as you can see with the pictures, all slots are filled, which is very good. We can also write messages to the whole group. And if this is too unspecific, we can write messages to individual users and also to those we do the next food pickup with. And after doing the food pickup, we can give feedback how it went and how many kilos were saved. This helps to spread information amongst the team members and we can derive meaningful statistics from this. And before a new member can join, we let him apply to the group and define the requirements before they can join. Then we chat with these applicants and invite them to the next group meeting and finally accept them into the group. So this is some of the basic features of carrot. But why is carrot the way it is? When we work on carrot development, our search for the best solution is guided by these goals. We want to provide useful software for multiple groups, which are different in many ways. They come from different countries, so carrot needs to adapt to different social and legal context. We want to encourage participation in groups from all members. We want to avoid the small number of people can dictate what others do. Our model for this is duocracy. Do something if you think it should be done and be excellent to each other. And finally, we want to let people work together. Our assumption is that people want to work together to make something great. We want to make sure that they can do that and not getting interrupted by some destructive actions of others. There are many design decisions in carrots that I would like to talk about, but there's not enough time in this talk, so I will just highlight some topics. First of all, how do users become group members and how do the roles in the group evolve? So when you apply to join a group, then the group can interview you. You can come to a real-life meeting. The group can define requirements before they accept you. When you're in the group, then you're first a newcomer, which means you don't have all the possibilities. You're restricted to doing pickups, to meeting people, to giving feedback, so you can participate in a full group life. After a while, other people might go via the website. And if you have enough trust, then you also gain editing rights in the software, which makes you, so you can set up new store corporations then and drive the group forward. The goal is that all active long-term members should become editors. So the people who are in the group are all credit equal. And this design has partially been derived from the trust levels of the great discourse forum software. Another decision in carrot has been made to separate the groups from each other, not to actually isolate them, but to make sure that they don't harm each other. But we still keep them visible so that they can learn from each other. I mean, the groups are in different countries, so they have a different social and legal context. And every group wants to set up their own rules and sometimes there might be a conflict between the groups, but here they cannot harm each other. And another thing that's quite nice right now, we added thorough translation support so that groups can use carrot in their own language and time zone. Our users already translated into 11 languages and most with good coverage. And in the right picture, you can see the nice carrot instance for the Taiwanese food sharing group. Yeah, what's the current set of carrot? We started development in 2016, released quite early and then did a big redesign. The first active users joined us in mid-2017. And as of now, at the end of 2018, we have 16 groups in nine countries. That's like 2,600 registered users and 500 are active, weekly active. In total, they do 50 food pickups per day. So 50 users in two years doesn't sound much. If we were a start-up, this could be considered an utter failure. But these people do go out and save food every day thereby driving the movement forward. So in reference to a cliche start-up approach, move fast and break things, somebody derived another version from it. Move slow and make things. That seems to be the resilient way to do and fits the carrot development best. We're quite a small team with a bit more than one main developer. But we received already much attention. So far, over 50 people contributed to carrot, not just code, but also other things. We do rely on bureaucratic participation also for development. So everybody who has an idea can just go forward with it. And if nobody has resistance, then it's fine. Our development is currently unfunded, but supported by saved food and hack bases where we can live like cunt house in Woodson close to Leipzig. And the advantage of this, that no one except the developers or the users have a say on what should be done on the software. In future, our plan is to acquire some funding through groups on carrot because they are doing useful work. So usually they are able to be funded through various grants and they would give us some of the money to drive development forward. And we want to form a lot of cooperative structure, both for the carrot development and for the main instance on carrot.world. And of course, continue designing and coding. But carrot is essentially just a calendar, so other courses could benefit from it as well. For example, the by kitchen movement saves parts from unwanted bikes that are lying around and builds new bikes from it. Also supported by community means. This year, the members from the oldest by kitchen in Gothenburg in Sweden have approached us and want us to modify carrot for their course. We think it's a great idea to generalize carrot and make it a versatile platform for saving resources to community effort. There are countless other courses that might benefit from it as well. So this was our presentation about the food-saving grassroots movement. If you're intrigued, you can visit us in our assembly in hall two. It's close to the Kanthaus sign. And we also have various resources on the internet. Thanks to FoodTrain.de which inspired us through its community and through the software. And another thing, we got some safe food from the food savers in Leipzig. It's waiting in this hall and when you leave it, you can take a bite from it. Thanks to nice food savers here. Thank you so much. There's about 10 minutes left for the Q&A. In order to have a most fruitful Q&A, be aware that your question will not be heard unless you are at the microphone. Also, your gratitude to the speakers is probably best expressed outside the room, later on by getting them in beverage of their choice and so on. And questions are short sentences that end with a question of Mark. And I don't really care who you are, what you have done in life. So without much further ado, let's start with a question from the internet. There is a question from the IRC. The question is, in theory, distributing food for free could lead to less food being bought, increasing the spiral of food for the trash bin or a distribution, and stocks being reduced in the first place, leading to less food being needed to worry about. Has any work been done to measure these or other effects? Sorry, I didn't really understand that acoustically. May I try to repeat the question? The suggestion was that if this more efficient use of food, better that might result in a downward spiral, theoretically or hypothetically, of food being produced and thereby exacerbating the food shortage. So from what I've seen measuring anything in the food business is really hard. And especially when it's about food waste, it's like all participants who are in this business are really reluctant to give reliable numbers. But I mean, through carrot, all the food that we saved will be eaten, so there is probably this amount that should be produced less, hopefully. But of course, we cannot say it reliably. It would be nice if we could. Okay, microphone number one. Hi, Greg, thanks for that talk. It's amazing, I'm suddenly wondering... I just said something about the expressions of gratitude being kept outside the room, please. Your question. Okay. It was great. So, yeah, I find myself shocked. I don't know why, but I've heard it many times now. I need to talk. We see one developer, 50 contributors, and I think, oh, so much weight on... Yeah, such a small... Well, no team, I mean one person. But, I mean, of course, there's a big group of people. But, yeah, you mentioned in your slide that you want to support this through the Kant House and through other ways. I was just wondering if you could speak to that and maybe speak to sustainability of development and so forth. Thank you. I mean, in the end, the idea we have is actually that it's a bit more sustainable even if you free yourself from needing so much money in the first place, because if you eat safe food all the time and you save resources all the time and live in a house that was bought by the movement, if you want, you don't need to pay rent and stuff like that, it's possible to do that for us right now. And if you want to do that, that's pretty cool, I guess. Most people are not at that stage that they want to commit their life so much to one cause, I think. So, I think this is why a lot of the projects have one person who's really enthusiastic and has the skill to do it.  So, I think it would be great if we had more developers. Sure, people who stick to the project and do it all the time, but more than offering to come by and do it together with us, we can't, I guess. Okay, microphone number two. Yeah, hi. Did you get feedback from the community about how many stores were asked to cooperate but didn't want to? Yeah, sure, sure. That's a classic thing that normally... So, maybe an anecdote for that. I went to Warsaw to visit the food-saving community there when they were just starting out and one of the food-saviors there told me, yeah, we went to a lot of cafes and restaurants and asked them if they wanted to cooperate. And then just one in 15 said yes. And I was like, oh, really, one in 15? That's not such a bad ratio, actually, because, yeah, it's new. It's for most of the stores, especially when you're just starting out. In Germany, we have a better situation because the name food-saving already is quite known and we have big chains cooperating on management level and stuff like that makes it much easier. But if you're starting a new group, it's really, they are doubtful. They don't know you, you're not a big charity, you're not really official, you can promise to be super professional and come prepared and everything, but if you have somebody who doesn't want to listen, they will just say, oh, no, we're not wasting anything or oh, yeah, sounds good what you do, but we don't have time for that because in the beginning, they need to be open for change and you need to have store owners or store managers who do care. So it makes sense to go to, I don't know, organic supermarkets or fair trade shops where you can foresee that they probably will be interested in the issue of food waste and don't see you as a beggar who wants free food. So it's really, in the beginning, you need a lot of frustration tolerance. Okay, is there another question from the internet? Think about it, Jo? No new question from the internet? Question. Oh, yeah, go ahead. No question. Okay. In that case, thank you so much for being here. There appear not to be any new questions, so. Round of applause. Thank you.


Hello there, and welcome to my Maya 2016 for beginners video tutorial.  The tutorial will take 2-3 hours to complete, and there is a written companion available which you can find by clicking the link below the video. There are two versions of this tutorial. More currently in the step by step video version, where each step has been broken down to its own video and placed into a playlist. If you click the link on screen you'll be taken to step 1, but if you prefer to be taken to a version where each step is placed back to back in one long video, then click the link you can see on screen now. Both of those links can also be found in the video description below. Okay, that's enough talking, let's get stuck in!


The 2021 SOAR Summit got underway this morning in Corbyn, Kentucky here at the Corbyn Arena. Politicians and business leaders from all around our state gathered together to see what they could do to help small businesses in our area who may be in need of some assistance. So we've got our big annual SOAR Summit taking place here in Corbyn. We kicked it off today, got started at technically around 8 o'clock this morning. We had all of our exhibitors come in here. The regular programming starts at noon. We've got some speakers breakout session set up for this afternoon. It's a record breaking summit in a lot of ways. We've got more overall registrants than ever before, more first day attendees than ever before, which is fantastic. Setting up for a great reception in downtown Corbyn tonight, more volunteers. So it's just been a really great turnout this year, all things considered.  For those who may not be familiar with SOAR, which stands for Shaping Our Appalachian Region, Paul explains that the organization's primary goal is to help support the local economies of our region that may have suffered as coal industry jobs began to decline. We were an organization to come out of the realization that the coal economy was really never coming back and we were a special regional organization put together by Congressman Hal Rogers and then Governor Steve Beshear to kind of help find that next thing for the region as a whole. The good news is while coal sustained families for generations across the region, we've still got that number one asset, which is the people. Coal would have been nothing without the people to pull it, to use it. We still have those same most critical ingredients. We've just got to figure out what that elsewhere is. And the SOAR Summit is all about coming and talking about what that next step is, having conversations around similar problems and making sure everybody feels like they're on the same one Eastern Kentucky team. Because we can't be going against each other. We've got to be finding ways to work with each other because we've got a lot of work to do, right? And we can't make the job any harder than it's already going to be. Here at Pikeville Medical Center's Heart and Vascular Institute, we have assembled a comprehensive team of cardiac specialists bringing expertise from all regions of the nation and the world. We have coupled that with cutting edge technology, providing them the best equipment and operating rooms available. The result is comprehensive cardiac care for the people of our region that is second to none. The Heart and Vascular Institute at Pikeville Medical Center. Hall says that while there are many different economic obstacles facing our region today, SOAR hopes their annual summit will help to combat them by providing an opportunity for local leaders and business owners to discuss these issues and then collaborate to find solutions. Conversations around specific issues. So today we're going to be talking about continuing to how do we expand remote work gains in Eastern Kentucky. We're going to be talking about solving the nursing shortage that's being felt acutely from health providers all across the region. We're going to be talking about grant funding and how we secure more for the region. We're going to be talking about downtown revitalization and how we continue to win the tourism battle and convince more folks to finish the region. So that's going to be a highlight that we're going to have more people than ever staying in touch with them. The reception this evening is going to be fantastic, an outdoor reception. We really worked on the weather to make sure the weather was going to participate. And then tomorrow just having the congressman, the governor with us, those remarks and everybody kind of talking about just what's all going on in Eastern Kentucky. So we've got a lot of good programming lined up today and more to look out for tomorrow as well. Hall encourages those interested in learning more about SOAR and what they do to support local business to visit their website or reach out to them directly for more information. Our job is to talk about what's working in other places and how we can extend those gains across counties. So that all starts with having a core group of people to say we want to do something but we don't know where to start. Come to us, we can help you get started. For Mountain Top News, I'm Joshua Slum.


Hi everyone, Sean with jaspyscasebreaks.com here doing our Jersey giveaway We ran a promotion tonight where if we sold out all of the fillers for the 53 box mixer that ran tonight Even if the mixer didn't fill up completely whatever mixers we did and spots that were sold straight up as of tonight before we went off the line We would give away a Fernando Tates, Jr. And Ronald Acuna at Jr custom autograph jerseys To two people in the break or in in that box box So we sold everything out the mixers actually coming up next But we want to give the do the giveaway for the Tates and the Acuna first before we do this massive 53 box mixer So here is our list of customers and everybody that bought into the fillers or spots straight up So here is Bowman draft number one Bowman draft Asia number one Here is inception number two Bowman best number one filler Inception number three Bowman best number two definitive number one Inception number four Leaf metal jumbo number one Bowman Asia number two Bowman's best number three and Finally all the spots that were bought straight up whether it was tonight or previously So there you go, you have three hundred and twenty three names on the randomizer top two names Get jerseys I'm gonna copy this list over to the randomizer and Number one on the randomizer gets the Fernando Tates, Jr. Custom autograph jersey number two gets the Ronald Acuna, Jr. Custom autograph jersey there you go So there's the Shane white spot with the spot He bought straight up last all the way back up to Kuniko Yonezawa and The spot on top there as you saw here. There were 300 and 23 names on the randomizer if I click this once it'll keep it in the same order if I do it again But three hundred twenty three names on the randomizer so we're gonna go back keep it in the same order and dice roll top two names Three and a six nine times.  There you go I'm Sean jaspercasebricks.com opening day mixer 53 box coming up next Jaspercasebricks.com. Thanks for hanging out. See you next time


Welcome back, mezz. We'll start off by saying congratulations on making your full debut for Australia. How did it feel to play against Kurdistan? Yeah, it was fantastic. It's a dream come true for me. I've been working really hard for years now and I've always dreamed of playing for my country. It was a great time to do so at Home to Earth in front of my friends and family, so it was brilliant. There were plenty of positive comments on social media after your first appearance for the soccerers. I think the game went for yourself. I didn't see them because I didn't really have a look. I thought I played quite well. I thought I played well. I got up and down a lot. I wish I had proved my fitness a bit better in the second half. I think I played quite well. Obviously the game was in Canberra. How good was it to be able to get back to Australia? It must have been a dream come true to make your debut on Australian turf. Yeah, it was brilliant. I hadn't been home for about 18 months so it was nice to be back home. I felt very comfortable but the fans are really good. I've never been amongst Australian fans since I was 15 years old. They were brilliant and it was just great to see everyone and see all my family and friends.


It's DKNL back today with another video. Huge thanks to you for tuning in. If you are not subscribed, go ahead and subscribe.  In today's video, guess what? We are going to be doing our first order in our brand new Sprinter Van. For those of you who don't know, if you just now turn it into the channel, it is a 2022 Mercedes-Benz Sprinter Van, 170 wheelbase, 2500 with a high top baby, with a high top fade, and I got some ways. But we are here to do our first order and we are going to be picking up mail from one post office and delivering to 12 other post office. This is our first time doing this, baby.  Stay tuned through the full video. We on TV like this, yo, let's go! And just like that, we got everything situated in a bag, baby. Look, this is a learning curve, so I don't know what I'm going to be doing, but I need you guys to just bear with me, baby. All y'all ready to hit the wall and get our pockets on the floor? Let's go. Just like that, we are here to do our fourth order, number one, and we're here to have a little fun, baby, hit it with the scan ski. This is not the right one, baby. So it's like four number eights. That's the reason why I don't know which one it's supposed to be, baby. Let's see. Let's see if this works. Hit it with the scan ski. This is a learning curve, guys. So, I'm learning this, I'm learning this at the same time. I'll be on the ground tonight. At the time, number three. Here's another number eight right here. Oh, let's hit this hit. This is it, baby. Hit it with the scan ski. Ain't gonna lie, this could be so tight in this parking lot, baby. Close that joint. Close that joint. Is this the line, sir? Yeah, I have to drop off, yeah. Is the door all the way in the back, back here? Okay, thank you very much, sir. So am I supposed to go in here to drop this off, or? Okay, I don't know where I'm going, but it's my first day. I don't know what this is. This is my first time doing it, so. Let's say I'm supposed to put a picture of POD. I don't know what that is. I guess it worked. All right, thank you, you guys. Have a good one. Let's go. Hit it with the scan ski so we can get these bands, G. So, I found out that the POD stands, there was saying on the other one, the POD stands for proof of delivery. So, I'm gonna try to start having them signed right here, if I can, so we can get these bands. You understand, I signed by the address. How you doing? Would you mind signing this for me? Just right by, sorry, I'm in your workspace. This time right here, like on an A-Edge. You okay? Right here? Yes, ma'am, I'm walking. All right, thank you, you guys. Have a good one. Oh, no, no, I can't do that now. Hit it with the scan ski so we can get these bands. And so, we have this one, and then we also have another bag, which I think is this one. Let's see. We got this one, baby. I've got to take these joints inside so it's just going up. This door kept on closing on me too, I think, because we're on like a low heel. Does that join up? Ugh, let's go. How you doing? I'm having two deliveries to drop off. Right here? Yes, ma'am. Okay, I'm gonna take a picture really fast. Yes, ma'am. Make sure they should see those two, ma'am. Is there a backpack on the phone? Smart. All right, thank you. Have a good one. Let's go. Order number four. We're here so we can pick up this door, baby. Let's see if we can go scope. Let's see if it's the right one.  App been tweaking on me a little bit. And I'm gonna tell you guys some stuff I learned from this experience at the end of the video. So stay tuned for the full thing so we can get this green. Close that. Close that. How you doing, boss? I got a delivery. I don't know where I'm supposed to go. You said that got a desk, and you see that guy in the blue hoodie right here. Okay, appreciate you, boss. Over here. How you doing? I got a delivery. This one, I gotta take a picture of it. Let's see it right here, take a picture of it. All right, appreciate you, you have a good one. Hit him with the scan, ski. Scan to get them bands. Come on, scan that, John, baby. Okay, scan. Close that up. Excuse me. How you doing? I got a delivery to drop off. Okay, just drop it. Okay, that'll take a picture really quick. All right, thank you. You have a good one. Just like that, we are here to drop off order number six. Just hit him with the scan, ski. So we can get these bands, G. We are halfway done. We are already having a little fun, baby. Close that joint up. Let's go. How you doing, boss? I got a delivery. I gotta take a picture real quick. All right, you have a good one. Here to drop off order number seven, and we need bag number 11, baby. Where is that number 11 at? That's kinda 10. This is 10. Does 11 write him off at that seven? I guess he ain't write it on here. Let's see. Oh, here we go. I think this here right here. That's it, baby. This is number 10 on here. So, let me guess what it is. Get it. Close that joint up. We in this joint, baby. Since everybody here to get us right. Hello, how you doing? I have a delivery to drop off. Right here? All right, thank you. You know what the photo is? Let's go. Hey, guess what we doing? Get to this gate. We ain't doing good. We doing great. You know we gonna skate. You know we gonna slide. Let's see. Okay, we going through this joint. Empty. Oh, over here. Oh, the supervisor right here. That's what I'm talking about. I didn't talk to the supervisor. Didn't talk to the supervisor. Hello, how you doing? No, just burn the paper. I have the delivery to drop off. Do you want me to just leave it right here? Yes, baby, I'm done. Okay, it's okay. Okay, hold on. Smack. You have a good one. Order number nine. We're trying to get this money all the time. That's what we're trying to do all the time. Let me push this joint up, baby. Bring this joint up. Bring this joint up. We got three more to go after this, so we can go. I got the police. Woo, woo. Hold on to that stuff. I'm almost to the desk. Good morning. Right here. How you doing? You gonna leave it right here? And just like that, it is the end of the video. I hope you guys enjoyed the content.  We went out there and we're crazy. Now, I wanna give you guys a break down on everything. This route took us four hours and 45 minutes. We drove 56 miles. Again, 56 miles. This is what I'm trying to tell you guys on when we do door tasks and stuff. Everybody always comment, I would never do that order for this amount of miles. Everybody's miles is different. And we were in our area doing this route. We would get it done in like an hour and 45 minutes. That's it. And we received $250. Comment below and let me know if it's a good route or not. We wanna give you guys a few ideas of what I learned while doing this route because you always gotta learn and earn, baby. What I learned was do not to numbers as your numbers. What I mean by that, as you guys can see, I had to hit it with the scans here to get the bar code. On all of the bags, they had numbers written down on it. I was trying to go by their numbers and the numbers were wrong. So what I'm gonna do next time is bring the Sharpie and write one, two, three, fours. Just like we used to do when we did the Amazon Flex videos. That's what I'm gonna do in this route. It's gonna make it way easier for us. So why won't we get there? I already know it's not number one. Go get it, go, get busy. So that's one of the things that I learned while we were out doing this route. Honestly, with the route, I would probably rate it probably around six out of 10, six and a half out of 10, baby, so it wasn't bad. But stay tuned to all of the videos because we're gonna be doing different routes and learning what we like and don't like. I mean, will I do it again? Yes, I will do the route again to make some money. But we're gonna figure out everything like what we like the most out of all of them. So stay tuned to all the videos. I hope you guys enjoyed this video. Again, if you are not subscribed, go ahead and smash that subscribe button. Give me a thumbs up and do not skip those ads. And lock in tomorrow because we get back to this bad. Or we get back to this bad. Because 2023, it's a big bag season. We're gonna keep on giving them a reason. I'll see you guys on the next one. We go on, we go on. We're following you already knowing the DDK and I'm on my way.


Hi guys, I'm going to show you how to add new members to your Facebook group. This recording is as of October 21st, 2013. Things change on Facebook quite often, so you may need to go to the Facebook Help Center for current instructions on how to do it, or you may Google and try to find that. So it's quite easy. To add new members, you just go to the group, click on the add people to the group field in the right column, add your friend's name in the type pad, and they will be added. So let's go to the Facebook page, we'll find our group and over here it says add people to the group, type the name in, click on them, and they should be there. To check if they're in the group, click the about, and there we go, Juanita Do. That's how you add a person to the Facebook group page. Good luck!


The Stanford linear accelerator was built to probe the proton with electrons, like Rutherford probed the atom with alpha particles. They both used scattering techniques. These techniques are key to understanding how the Higgs particle was found at CERN in 2012. So we'll take a little time to understand what they found and the principles involved. There are two basic types of scattering. One is called inelastic scattering, where both of the colliding objects change. For example, here we have some of one object's mass transferred to the other at the point of collision. The transfer absorbs energy, so conservation of energy doesn't hold. The other is called elastic scattering, where no parts of the participating objects are changed. All kinetic energies are preserved, or nearly preserved. In both elastic and inelastic collisions, the conservation of momentum always holds true. Rutherford was examining alpha particle scattering angles off a gold atom target to determine the size of the nucleus. He had to use an alpha particle probe with fixed energy at 7.7 million electron volts. The Coulomb force was repulsive, and his target nucleus was fixed in the solid gold foil. So the target recoil velocity was tiny because the entire foil had to move. The slack experiment could vary the incoming electron energy up to 17 giga electron volts. The Coulomb force was attractive, with significant target recoil when a high velocity electron collided with a target proton. The slack experiment was designed to examine this transfer of momentum from the electron to the proton at various electron energies and scattering angles to find out if the proton's positive charge was distributed evenly throughout its volume. The physicists controlled the incoming electron's energy and momentum, and carefully measured the outgoing energy and momentum for a particular scattering angle. With that, they calculated the amount of momentum lost by the electron. Given the conservation of momentum, the electron's loss would be equal to the proton's gain. Suppose we're counting 10 degree deflections as a hit. A relatively slow moving low energy electron can get a 10 degree deflection far from the center of the proton. This would make the size of the proton look large. In addition, the interaction between the electron and the proton would be weak. We'd find that only a small amount of momentum would be transferred. If we increased the velocity of the electron and kept its distance from the proton the same, it would not be deflected 10 degrees and the interaction would be considered a miss. An electron with this increased energy would have to approach closer to the proton to get deflected 10 degrees. This would have the effect of making the proton look smaller, and in addition, the momentum transfer would be greater. This gives rise to the concept of cross section. If we take a look at the total area we are shooting into, and the smaller area that represents the target, we see that the probability of a hit is equal to the target size divided by the total area. You can see that as the target cross section shrinks, the probability of a hit goes down. Of course we have a large number of targets in the area, the liquid hydrogen protons, so we add them together to get the total cross section. Slack calculated the cross section by controlling the number of incident electrons and counting the hits. Here's a graph of the interaction probabilities against the momentum transfer found by the Slack experiment for electrons with energies below 7 giga electron volts that's scattered by 10 degrees. The closer to the target we get, the smaller the cross section, decreasing the probability of a hit. While at the same time, the momentum transfer increases with each hit that we do get. The velocity of the electrons remain the same, indicating that no energy was being transferred to the proton. This is exactly what we would expect from elastic scattering, but at incoming electron energies between 7 and 17 giga electron volts, this dependency changed significantly. In particular, for three final proton state energies, the momentum transfer dependence on cross section was significantly weaker than for elastic scattering. And what's more, the protons absorbed significant amounts of energy from the colliding electrons. Physicists refer to this phenomena as resonance. To understand what's going on, we'll take a closer look at the final proton state. You may recall that Einstein's formula for mass and energy is E equals mc squared, but this only applies to a mass at rest. For a moving particle, the energy mass conversion includes the particle's momentum. In our case, we see that the final mass of the proton goes up with an increase in energy and goes down with an increase in momentum. If you think of mass as confined energy, what is happening here is that the incoming electron's energy is being converted into increases in the mass of the proton. This is inelastic scattering, and the three resonances indicate the proton has three internal components.


Hi everyone happy Friday. Happy new release day. I'm Joe for jazby's case race comm and that is 2020 Panini contenders optic football brand new release Just dropped today on a Friday pick your team number one and look at this We were able to knock this out straight up Look at that. He beat me straight up Paid that man is many Scared money to make money right here for Jonathan getting the buck in the air. There's everybody right there Thank you so much for getting in now. Remember contenders optic arrives in two inner cases So let's pop this open. Let's see which inner case we're going to do All right, one two three on the dice roll for the left side four five six for the right side I'm going to pick that die right here, and it's four one two three four five six This we will save for next time this so I guess that'll be pick your team too which is by my Looking at the website right now down to nine teams left and pick your team too So go to jazby's case race comm and let's finish up. All right now. Let's see what we got in here Let's see what we got here There you go. We got Derek Har and we got the AFC West on the boxes here. Nice. I'm a Raiders guy We've got cracked ice parallels We got six cards per box Contenders tribute autographs for the old-school designs some additional details right here You go to autographs a box Good luck ladies and gentlemen. Thank you Now due to the the global top loader shortage You've heard me say this a million times and I'm gonna say it a million more times we're gonna have to get creative with with top loading these so you're gonna see a lot of Oversized top loaders being used for very thin cards with blue painter's tape on there. So Just bear with us on that until until we get Until the world gets resupplied again to autographs right in the middle right here. I think okay, there it is All right. We're gonna start off with winning tickets Aaron Rodgers 99 Rex what's going on? How are you? We got AJ Dylan right here as well So sometimes if especially if there's multiple cards or Packers Right Sean Matic you're probably gonna see a few of these cards three or four of these cards put into one top loader so just Just keep that in mind that's how you to see and it's gonna look weird, but at least they'll be protected They'll be safe might use slider boxes at some point for some of this stuff So just keep that in mind leave them. We appreciate your patience on that. There's Michael Thomas for the Saints It'll be for Jason and your two autographs are gonna be first one is Jordan Brooks Jordan Brooks going to Jesse Holt and the Seahawks Right so I mean obviously this is way too big, but it's the only ones we have so we'll put some blue tape on there and Jalen Rhaegor for EA and the Eagles is your on-card autograph look like there's one on-card auto Her box you're going there CD lamb for the Cowboys. That's gonna go to Jesse as well Jesse looking for some train whistles that we've got 13 I 75 Cam Chancellor Russell Wilson Seahawks, that'll be for Jesse. We got a nice Justin Herbert rookie card here. Nice. That's for Fun and the Chargers Got Russell Wilson up top Season ticket. Oh, all right. Yeah, let's see. Let's keep an eye on that Rex. See if we can get those expired redemptions Do something for you There's a beer McKinney It's a beer McKinney autograph going to will hash and the New York football Giants Number no, not number and back here is Denzel Mims 44 out of 75 Rookie ticket autograph going to the J ETS jets jets jets Patrick Davis with the Jets Be certainly a new quarterback throwing to Denzel Mims. He's pretty pretty good receiver. So we'll see See if new coaching staff and a new quarterback is gonna help him out and Their Saquon Barkley. Hopefully he comes back healthy for the Giants will And we got a redemption on the bottom any guests is on the redemption for bragging rights Speaking of new quarterbacks. Christopher McCaffrey will have a new quarterback to Sam Darno Sam Darno is actually gonna have a pretty decent set of weapons on that Carolina team So that'll be interesting to see how that works out to Cole Comet Charles with the Bears Behind George Kittle is a Saquon Barkley cracked ice 10 out of 22. That's nice It'll be for will in the New York football Giants. David's guessing Clyde Edwards. He layer. He never signs. That's a very good guess first autograph is Jacob Phillips rookie ticket autograph for the Cleveland Browns Christopher W with that one Cleveland. This is for you 35 out of 50 on that one and behind George Kittle For the Niners for the X line. It's gonna be Levisco Chanel Junior forgot about him. He doesn't sign very often either Rookie ticket autographs teal parallel. It's pretty nice That's gonna go to Jerry Bennington and the Jaguar. Let me grab a pen here. There you go for Jacksonville We actually do have plenty of regular top voters. It's all the larger sizes. That's where that's where the most of the shortage is All right, those green pulsars. This is two out of 27 Jerry Judy winning ticket going to Brennan and the Broncos my rivals There's the Jerry Snead Chiefs, that's gonna go to the X line There's a Snead again 90 out of 99 There's any relation to Willie Snead. Willie Snead just signed with the Raiders Not too long ago. We've got nice rookie ticket cracked ice Cameron Dantzler Six out of 22. It's a sharp-looking card Cameron Dantzler going to Cameron Sadler Vikings can't want from one Cameron to another and we've got T Higgins Nice that'll be for John and the Bengals Maybe we'll find the guy that throws him the ball and there's Mike Evans right here for the Buccaneers All right, next box. I like these winning ticket card designs here. That's pretty nice 61 out of 99. That'll be for Fabian and the Washington football team Here's Jonathan Taylor right here as well rookie ticket card going to Jeff in the Colts The numbered card back there is Teddy. So what happens Teddy Bridgewater now 57 out of 125 now that Sam Darls there I don't know if he's gonna be content being a backup. Maybe he's gonna want to trade go somewhere else Here's rookie ticket autograph Colin Johnson Two out of 27 Robert. What's going on another Jaguar for Jerry and there's chase young Fabian That was a late pickup watching football team was a late pickup and there's a chase young Right there goes that is a 96 out of 99 very nice Yeah, and that's a you know what that's actually a pretty rare on-card autograph. He's often a redemption It's kind of even if it's a it's a two letter autograph, but still some style there. So I like that And there's Jimmy Garoppolo as well. Oh Good Robert back to work. That's good back on track I'm healthy. No, no Rams yet Aaron Not that I've seen but we're just getting into the second half of this case. So let's see of this inner case So let's see what we got We got our first randomizer right here. It's a good one Joe Burrow to a tongue of aloe So that'll be a left-right randomizer at the end There's Zach Moss drew lock competition. Interesting. So Teddy Bridgewater goes to Denver Maybe battles drew lock for a spot speaking of Denver there yet drew lock Jesse he he heard us talking about him. He's like here. I am I'm gonna fight for my job. He's gonna he's saying Eight out of ten for Denver Brennan There's another Jaguar CJ Henderson Jerry in the Jags rookie ticket autograph. That is 39 out of 50 There's Jacob Eason 42 out of for 99 that is Is your on-card autograph going to Jeff and the Colts and there's T. Y. Hilton also for the blue horseshoes Yeah, Brennan's here thinking maybe drew lock just needs a little more development maybe so So Bridgewater not an option for Niners are looking no Niners traded up, right? So now the Niners are probably gonna draft a quarterback Who else needs who else needs QBs? It's Joey Bosa Justin Herbert Charger said no, I guess well, I guess we'll I guess we'll see I feel like most teams What what about what the Washington football team? You don't think they you don't think they want a Teddy Bridgewater type out there There's you know, Benjamin. Oh, it's like did I get out the other base card on the bottom? You know Benjamin for the cardinals Katie with the cards Bonus Let's just see what happens here. We got KJ Osborne rookie ticket autograph for Cameron and the Vikings and is there a third autograph there is Three autographs in this one all-time contenders Chris Cooley for the Washington football team Fabian Nice all-time contenders autograph 24 out of 35 and there's Stefan Diggs 22 nice cracked ice for Buffalo I think Washington football team they have Ryan Fitzpatrick right now, but That's they seriously can't think Fitzpatrick I feel like is good in spurts, but I feel like he can't They can't count on him for all like a 17 games now They could they could use a bridgewater type. I don't think they're up high enough in the draft to get a To get a quarterback It's gonna be a that's gonna be a separate randomized. That's not numbered. So that'll be a separate randomizer from this one This will be a bearish Chicago and Pittsburgh Randomizer There's T. Higgins Behind Aaron Donald is a quiche on Vaughn Silver behind Aaron Donald is a couple autographs It's gonna be Divine Azigbo another Jaguar autograph going to Jerry 27 out of 50 and We've got a Larry Fitzgerald autograph. Wow Nice on card Larry Fitzgerald autograph for Katie and the Cardinals That is pretty strong right there. That is 14 out of 25 Showing off his collegiate stats right here too. Nice. That's pretty cool All right, and here is Aaron Donald for the Rams. That'll be for Aaron for Aaron No, you should let's keep things. You don't think they're Washington contention to begin with Well, the NFC East is not that scary It can be had by any team I think if Washington What doesn't the wrong doesn't Ron Rivera? No, Ron Rivera doesn't have any history. He is There's nice end zone Justin Herber right here. That's a good shot It's a fun with the Chargers here CD lamb with the cow for the Cowboys Behind Mike Evans is Matthew Stafford still Lyons addition here to 99 Yeah, they made that they made the plastic KO'd in one round But imagine if they had Teddy Bridgewater you shall inskey. I don't know if I maybe Washington wins a game if Winds a playoff game if they're in there That's the 50 Jaguars you got a pretty strong defense who have to keep bolstering that Be very interesting. I think and there is to a tongue of Aloha rookie ticket autograph For the Dolphins, that's gonna go to John and Dean. Nice John Got a got Miami straight up Rewarded with the on-card to a autograph. Nice Set that aside for picture time right here. You got Mike Evans here And let's see what the last box has in store for us. We'll do those Randomizers as well. We got X's nose Right here Gino and Joe For the bangles that'll be for John There's a Joe Burrow bass card right here also for John picked up the bangles and the The Dolphins nice got his bases covered all of it all of it Rex I think the top loader shortage is everything you mentioned. I think it's mostly a Lot of the top loader factories. I want to say in China had converted to Making like personal protective equipment products it's jail right so There's that so that slowed everything down and the pandemic just slowed shipping down It's mostly like a shipping production kind of situation because they made a ton of regular top loaders So then it's a matter of resetting machines for those larger top loaders And usually those machines are they're just humming day and night, you know printing out those things but they Completely stopped and then they have to completely restart again and then to restock this huge demand of top loaders that everyone needs so all of that has kind of created this Famine top loader famine. Here's Freddy Swain rookie ticket autograph. Yeah, Comsy's actually buying back Top loaders right or something like that I mean, that's that's how serious it's gotten and at the end 006 out of 199 chase Claypool on card Autograph for Michael Goluchy and his Steelers Nice and there's Khalil Mack. All right, let's do a couple randomizers here. Thanks everyone the next break The next inner case. Let's do it. I think we're down to Eight teams left and pick your team too. All right, so let's flip over here. Let's get some new dice couple lists here first, I guess there's no other Round numbers card. So let's just go Cincinnati in Miami and then Chicago and Pittsburgh on this Yeah, that's the risk Aaron. That's gonna happen more often than not. I'm afraid But then when you hit man It's a good. It's a great feeling three and a five eight times for each list right here Team on team on top will get it after eight one two three Four wait Cincinnati in Miami. John has both teams Yeah, I don't need to do this. Let's let's X that one out John DeNene has both teams. So that card goes to you three and a five eight times for bears That's Charles and Steelers. That's Michael. Okay, two different people here So after eight team on top after eight one two three four five six seven and Eighth and final time after eight bears. So that'll go to Charles and there you go And there you have it everybody that was pick your team number one brand new 2020 Panini contenders optic football 10 box pick your team one in the books second inner case in the store Let's go and get it and let's make some magic happen. I'm Joe. I'll see you next time for the next break. Bye-bye


This is the story of a great love. The love of a dog for one man. A love that was to prove even stronger than life itself. Just wait, you see Frank Blake's eyes. When we tell him he's a millionaire. Ship and me ain't complainin'. Uh, Steve. Jonathan Harvey? That's right. I'm Lynn Taylor. Sorry we couldn't let you know, Jonathan. Martha wanted to, but there was no way of finding in time. Time for what? Frank stared at Jonathan over a month ago in the morning. He worries me, Jonathan. Do you know that he's never once cried? If he could just let it out. We'll work it out, Martha. We'll find a way. What about this fellow Taylor? Lynn's a fine man. He's been wonderful. Why did Frank take him in as a partner? Lynn's buying in when he did get this from losing everything. I see. Does that make him a partner of Grabstake rights? Yes, why? Jonathan, you've made a strike. I've got something to show you. I'm so glad you're here. Jonathan has something to show us. I found a vein of that. If it's deep enough, it could be the biggest strike this territory has ever seen. That's why we've got to file a claim, and quick. File? Before it's proved? If you file now and word gets out that you struck ore like this, every claim jump in the territory will be in those hills in a week. Before you're sure yourself that you've hit the main vein. I guess you're right. 30 years I'm much scrapplin' and when I do find the glory dust, I go off half-cocked. Mr. Taylor, Martha's right about you. And right now, you can start workin' and be in a partner by linin' me up some supplies. Of course, Jonathan, anything you need. Meet you in the stone a half hour. If it's all right with you, Mother, I'd like to talk a might with Tom. Jonathan, wait here! Lord's got his way of doing it to myself sometimes. Before my tears all dried up on me. Now, how about Shep here? Those hills up there for a dog. He's twice not Shep. He is? Now he's folks around. Fact is, she just plain ain't happy up there. As for me, well, I'm better off alone.  A bother to you? Shep?  Now, come on, come on up here. You get away. Now, come on, get away. Sandwashing up, too, with all this. How about taking her off my hand? Will you do it, Tom? Will you? You're no liar, Jonathan. I can't take Shep from you. She's your dog. Nobody else is still she dies. Thanks anyway. And look, don't talk to anybody, I bald. Will you, please? Honest to Christmas, all right, it's Christmas. And given is part of Christmas.  I'll be quiet. And don't look at me that way. That's Jonathan. Christmas, Tommy. Merry Christmas, Ma. Look. Yes, dear, I know. Shep ended up to Shep. She agreed with him. She's yours. Merry Christmas from Jonathan. Where's Jonathan? He's gone, sir. Is it all right, Ma? Can I really keep her? That's what he wanted, Tommy. Mr. Bald Eagle? What's wrong? I don't know. I don't know. Say dog, Shep, not eat because she want to go home. To Jonathan? I don't know. I don't know. Jonathan. Mr. Bald Eagle? The Hyatt. Ma, we've got to get her to Jonathan. Please, sir, and take her. Please, Ma. I don't know, dear. How could you ever find him? Shep could. She knows where the claim is. But you still couldn't go alone. I'll take you, Ma. Be glad to. Gee, thanks, Mr. Taylor. You hear that, Shep? We're going to take you back to Jonathan. Now you've got to eat and get strong for the trip. Here, take some. You've got to. So weak I couldn't get food anymore. That's what was wrong with Shep. She knew. She made us bring her here. Ma's right, Jonathan. Shep's your dog. Nobody else's. So I'm giving her back to you, right now. Never mind the dog, Tommy. Tommy, you rustle up some wood. I'll say about the food. You were right. I'd have been a fool if I had a claim. The vein peated out in a week. So I just kept working upstream, surfaced up. Hardly worth a man's time. I'll show you. Tommy, go on over there by the shelf. Now slide that chest out. Pour it underneath or lift up. Look inside, Tommy. How much is here, Jonathan? Oh, not much. Only around about $6,000. $6,000? And plenty more to come. $6,000. You say that's just from gravel? You still haven't found the main vein? No, but it's up there. I aimed to just work upstream until I find it. And I will. As sure as your name's Lynn Taylor. Do you realize what this means? It means we're rich, all of us. Sure we are, but that's not what I'm talking about. You need help. Now look, I'm starting back to town tomorrow. I'll take this gold and deposit it in all our names. It'll be safe there. And I'll be back while with proper equipment, we can take that gold out 10 times as fast. Wait for something like this. And I'm not taking any chance on losing it now. Run the inlet channel across there and build a smooth box below the rapid. Let it go, Tommy. Can't you see one day's take from this, baby Taylor? Just wait. You said to yourself there are the prospectors over in Oak Valley. What if they got word somehow that we've hit it? So they came running right back here so as they could dig up all our pretty gold right in the driving range. You may think it's funny, but I don't. And from now on we'll keep in a guard here at the cabin while we're up at the mine. We've got to. Then you stand guard. Tommy and me are worth the mine. Or maybe that'd worry you too. You'd be wondering if we were losing some of it before we got here. Now, ease up, Taylor. Stop worrying. The richest dust in creation is no blame good if you kill yourself getting it.  I'm going to. What's going on here? You keep out of this, Jonathan. I know what I'm doing. What are you getting at, don't you?  Make him show you what he put in that saddle bag. I took something from there for this house. He's lying. Look for yourself. I'm searching around, snooping. For food. Prepared a table in the presence of my friends. This is pilot Pete, Taylor. You've been longer in these hills. You've never made that mistake. Don't make it again. Come on, Pete. Let's see about that something. Yes, Mr. Pete. Regular? No, son. I'm as irregular as it comes. You've got to have roots to be a regular parson. Me, I ain't got the roots of a tumbleweed. Two things I love above all else. The Lord's mountains and the Lord's centers. So, I spend my time in one looking for the other. And I sure find them. Here, lady. She never makes up the strangers. She don't? Here, here, lady. Here, lady. Well, you got her wrong, brother, Taylor. Thou saw us the beast that was and is not. Revelation 17, 8. What if plenty of love in this dog for them and loves her ain't a ship? Or maybe she just likes my stew? Pete, this is from all of us. Well, in his name, I thank you. Jonathan, Tommy, Mr. Taylor, and you, too, Lady Bear. The Lord be with you in all your labors. Lay not up for yourselves treasures on earth, but lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven. You six. Bye, Pete. Goodbye. Work for the night is coming. Tommy, you go down to work. I'll be along. Give him dust. That's a death giveaway we struck Paylorn. The old fool talks. He won't. Pete knows the law of these hills, Taylor. He lives by it. You could try doing the same. Until you do, I'm taking that gun. I keep my old gun. You're edgy, Taylor. You're getting worse every time more gold goes under that floor. It ain't just being scared someone will steal it, neither. It's having to split it with Martha and me. You're crazy.  I only get a quarter and Jonathan gets half. That keeps eating at you, Taylor. I've been watching you and I know. That's why I'm taking that gun. No, you won't do that. There's two reasons why you won't shoot me, Taylor. The first, you won't find that pain without me. And the other, the other is just a hunch that you haven't got the guts. Word to anyone about my daughter.  Yes, we got to take care of that boy. He don't know these trails like we do. For good this time. You're coming back. Now go on, get it. I sent Tommy home. The kid's getting lonesome for his mom. What's all the excitement? Jonathan, that vein we've been looking for. If it was up there, what would it look like? Well, uh, no, I'll tell you. The sheer face of the cliff. White quartz, the whitest you ever saw. And in it, jackets like lightning. A vein of pure gold. Gold, Jonathan, that wine. It's up there, so help me, I found it. It's up there waiting for us. Where? At the head of the canyon. Where? Well, let's go. Make things harder for me to explain. Will you get what he got? Marcy. Mama cladbook of a Micahouse with Lillia Catoche. We'll take her to your house. Be soon well. Don't you worry, ship. I'm gonna find out about that, boys. Nothing's gonna stop me till I do. You'll always remember. One good storm could start a slide that would cover the gold forever. It's blue mountain somewhere. But he might pick us up a deer for a meet through the winter. But I heard he's whistle. You couldn't have. Ship must have too. She was barking. You see, ship. Indian kids found her. She was almost dead. And poisoned. But she's all right now? Yeah, but I knew Jonathan would want to know, so I brought her back. Mr. Taylor, are you sure he's not here? I know I heard. I told you Tommy's not here. I know she's out there. I'm upset. Good night's sleeping. You start home in the morning. Sit down on rest. Get her on saddle, my horse, Mr. Taylor. I'll be right back. Perfectly safe. And I brought you here. You've been scared, Tommy. I know that. And it's my fault. But that's... That's because I was scared too. So scared that I... I almost lost my head. I can be scared too, Tommy.  Especially if that kid gets the wrong idea in his head. And you've got the wrong idea, son. You lied. You said he was hunting. Because I knew you loved John as much as your own father. So I... Well, I didn't know how to tell you just like that. Jonathan his dad's son. He was working up in the canyon and he fell. It was an accident. Two days ago I found his body and... Well, I... I buried it where you saw. I was coming in tomorrow to tell you more. Where's Shepp? Shepp's all right. I saw her outside a while ago. Shepp was like you, son. She got the wrong idea too. So let's... let's both of us forget about what happened tonight. Shall we? Now you get some sleep. You'll be fine in the morning. Just sleep, son. And forget the whole thing. Mel Steiner and Carl Crane. This runaway come into their camp over an oak flats last night. And I thought I remembered he was yours. They was breaking camp for winter anyway. So on the way into town, figured we'd cut across the ridge and fetch him back. Why, hello there, Tommy Boy. Hi, Mr. Pete. Gee, I'm sure glad to see you. We both are, Pete. Mighty glad. And thanks for bringing the horse back. Sure. Where's Jonathan? It's a good thing you men came along. Come inside. I'm afraid I got some bad news for you. In thy heavenly kingdom, Lord, let him find peace which passeth understanding. Let the gold he sought on earth be his in heaven. The pure and shining gold of thy holy grace. We ask it, Lord, in his name. Amen. Come along, Tom. I don't need to explain everything in town. That I will. As long as you can take Tommy and the dog back for me, I'll probably stay on up here till spring. For everyone's sake, I'd like to prove Jonathan was right. You see, he was sure there was real pay dirt here. So far, we've never found it. And Pete, do all you can to help Tommy, will you? You know, kids sometimes imagine all sorts of things, and Jonathan's accident hit the board pretty hard. I'm sure you understand. I do indeed, Mr. Taylor. Pete, he's lying. Don't believe him. Please don't believe him. It wasn't an accident. Jonathan didn't fall. He killed him. I know he did.  What did you sleep last night?  Well, Tommy, you slept six feet from me the whole night through safe and well. Does that sound like I wanted to hurt you? Answer me. Pete, don't believe him. That was two. That's why I tried to poison her. You don't believe me. He said the claim didn't pay out. But it did. There's bags full of gold in the cabin. A dozen of them. If that's true, guess you can show us some. I will. Come on. He's done something with the rest. I was holding this hoping that I'd have a bigger haul by spraying. There is more now. A lot more. Mr. Crane, can't you see he's lying? Mr. Steiner, don't believe him. Please don't believe him. Guess we'd better be going. Please, Mr. Pete. Come on, son.