What is the birth date of this entertainer, activist, and French Resistance agent, who adopted twelve orphans of different skin colors?
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Adoption by celebrities Josephine Baker, as a part of the Civil Rights Movement, protested against racism by adopting twelve orphans of different skin color.
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Josephine Baker Josephine Baker (born Freda Josephine McDonald; 3 June 1906 – 12 April 1975) was an entertainer, activist, and French Resistance agent. Her career was centered primarily in Europe, mostly in her adopted France. During her early career she was renowned as a dancer, and was among the most celebrated performers to headline the revues of the Folies Bergère in Paris. Her performance in the revue "Un Vent de Folie" in 1927 caused a sensation in Paris. Her costume, consisting of only a girdle of bananas, became her most iconic image and a symbol of the Jazz Age and the 1920s.
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Lola Flores María Dolores Flores Ruiz (21 January 1923 – 16 May 1995) better known as Lola Flores was a Spanish singer, dancer, actress. She was born at number 45, Sol street, in the “barrio de San Miguel”, quarter of Jerez de la Frontera. Lola Flores was the eldest of three children, born to Pedro Flores Pinto (1897-1973) from La Palma del Condado (Huelva) and Rosario Ruiz Rodriguez from Sanlúcar de Barrameda (Cádiz). Lola Flores was a gypsy because of her maternal grandfather, Manuel, who was a street vendor.
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Ahmadiyya Jabrayilov Ahmadiyya Mikayil oglu Jabrayilov (Azerbaijani: "Əhmədiyyə Mikayıl oğlu Cəbrayılov" , Russian: Ахмедия Микаил оглы Джебраилов ; French: "Ahmed Michel" ; 22 September 1920 – 11 October 1994) was an Azerbaijani activist of the French Resistance. The factual accuracy of the official wartime biography of Jabrailov was questioned, which resulted, in particular, in the deletion of articles about Jabrayilov from the Russian and French Wikipedias.
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Leila Mourad Layla Murad (Arabic: ليلى مراد‎ ‎ ) (February 17, 1918 – November 21, 1995) was an Egyptian singer and actress, and one of the most prominent superstars in the Arab world in her era. Born "Lillian Zaki Murad Mordechai" to a Jewish family in the Al Daher District in Cairo, she later changed her name to Layla Murad as a stage-name. Layla married three times and converted to Islam in 1947.
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The Two Orphans (1965 film) The Two Orphans (French:Les Deux orphelines) is a 1965 French-Italian historical drama film directed by Riccardo Freda and starring Sophie Darès, Valeria Ciangottini, Mike Marshall. It is based on the play "The Two Orphans" by Adolphe d'Ennery and Eugène Cormon, a melodrama set during the French Revolution.
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Carlos (singer) Carlos (February 20, 1943 in Paris – January 17, 2008 in Clichy, Hauts-de-Seine), born Yvan-Chrysostome Dolto, was a French singer, entertainer and actor. He is sometimes called Jean-Christophe Doltovitch.
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Skip Homeier George Vincent Homeier (October 5, 1930 – June 25, 2017), known professionally as Skip Homeier, was an American actor who started his career at the age of eleven and became a child star.
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Bea Arthur Beatrice "Bea" Arthur (born Bernice Frankel; May 13, 1922 – April 25, 2009) was an American actress, comedian, singer, and animal rights activist. Her career spanned seven decades.
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Dora Davidsohn Dora Schaul (born Dora Davidsohn, 21 September 1913 – 8 August 1999) was a German activist whose Jewish provenance made it necessary for her to emigrate after 1933. In occupied France she worked for the Resistance.
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Jack Benny Jack Benny (born Benjamin Kubelsky; February 14, 1894 – December 26, 1974) was an American comedian, vaudevillian, radio, television and film actor, and violinist. Recognized as a leading American entertainer of the 20th century, Benny portrayed his character as a miser, playing his violin badly. In character, he would claim to be 39 years of age, regardless of his actual age.
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Cyrille Bissette Cyrille Bissette or in English also Cyril Bissette (1795–1858) was a free person of color ("homme de couleur") from Martinique who was a radical abolitionist. He served in the French National Assembly from 1848 to 1851.
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Nina Myral Nina Myral, stage name of Eugénie, Hortense Gruel, (26 June 1884 – 30 March 1975) was a 20th-century French actress, dancer and singer.
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Ali La Pointe Ali Ammar (Arabic: علي عمار‎ ‎ ),(14 May 1930 – 8 October 1957), better known by his nickname Ali la Pointe, was a revolutionary fighter and guerrilla leader of the National Liberation Front who fought for Algerian independence against the French occupation, during the Battle of Algiers.
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Missak Manouchian Missak Manouchian (Western Armenian: Միսաք Մանուշեան ; ] , 1 September 1906 – 21 February 1944) was a French-Armenian poet and communist activist. An Armenian Genocide survivor, he moved to France from an orphanage in Lebanon in 1925. He was active in communist Armenian literary circles. During World War II, he became the military commissioner of FTP-MOI, a group consisting of European immigrants, including many Jews, in the Paris region which carried out assassinations and bombings of Nazi targets. According to one author, the Manouchian group was the most active French Resistance group. Manouchian and many of his comrades were arrested in November 1943 and executed by the Nazis in Fort Mont-Valérien on 21 February 1944. He is considered a hero of the French Resistance.
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Warda Al-Jazairia Warda Al-Jazairia (Arabic: وردة الجزائرية‎ ‎   22 July 1939 – 17 May 2012) was an Algerian singer who was well known for her Egyptian Arabic songs and music. Her name literally meant Warda the Algerian, but she was commonly referred to as just Warda (] ) or as "The Algerian Rose" in the Arab world.
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Mathilde Carré Mathilde Carré (30 June 1908 – 30 May 2007), known as "La Chatte", was a French Resistance agent during World War II who turned double agent.
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Yves Montand Ivo Livi, better known as Yves Montand (] ; 13 October 1921 – 9 November 1991), was an Italian-French actor and singer.
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Charles Aznavour Charles Aznavour ( ; ] ; born Shahnour Vaghinag Aznavourian, Armenian: Շահնուր Վաղինակ Ազնավուրեան ; 22 May 1924) is a French, later naturalised Armenian, singer, songwriter, actor, public activist and diplomat. Aznavour is known for his unique tenor voice: clear and ringing in its upper reaches, with gravelly and profound low notes. In a career spanning over 80 years, he has written more than 800 songs. On disc, he recorded more than 1,200 songs, sung in eight languages.
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Rockin' Squat Mathias Crochon (] ), better known as Rockin' Squat (] ), is a French MC. He is the son of the actor Jean-Pierre Cassel and the brother of Vincent Cassel and Cécile Cassel. In the mid-80s, he created the famous rap group Assassin, becoming the first artist of this scene to mention politics and social problems in his records. The subjects of his rap songs include modern slavery ("Esclave 2000"), ecology ("Sauvons la planète"), political prisoners ("Écrire contre l'oubli"), women's rights ("L'objet" and "L'Entrave a nos jouissances"), racism ("Peur d'une race"), the NWO ("Démocratie fasciste : Article 1, 2, 3 and 4", "Illuminazi 666") or African colonisation ("France à fric").
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Joseph Epstein Joseph Epstein (October 16, 1911 – April 11, 1944 in Fort Mont-Valérien, France), also known as "Colonel Gilles" and as "Joseph Andrej", was a Polish-born Jewish communist activist and a French Resistance leader during World War II. He was executed by the Germans.
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Jules Berry Jules Berry (born Marie Louis Jules Paufichet; 9 February 1883 – 23 April 1951) was a French actor.