What modern Japanese martial art was developed by Morihei Ueshiba, often referred to as"the founder" "Kaiso" or "Ōsensei"?
253fe977359bcd804d0df0979ca2c4b1
Morihei Ueshiba Morihei Ueshiba (植芝 盛平 , Ueshiba Morihei , December 14, 1883 – April 26, 1969) was a martial artist and founder of the Japanese martial art of Aikido. He is often referred to as "the founder" "Kaiso" (開祖 ) or "Ōsensei" (大先生/翁先生 ) , "Great Teacher".
6b9f04ed827934b1dcf11e087c1d5fdb
Aikido Aikido (Japanese: 合気道 , Hepburn: aikidō ) ] is a modern Japanese martial art developed by Morihei Ueshiba as a synthesis of his martial studies, philosophy, and religious beliefs. Aikido is often translated as "the way of unifying (with) life energy" or as "the way of harmonious spirit".
02f5d5289020754788403356a14907cb
Tadashi Abe Tadashi Abe (阿部 正 , Abe Tadashi ) (1926 – November 23, 1984) was the first aikido master to live and teach in the west. He began training in Aikido in Osaka in 1942 and went on to train directly under the founder of the art Morihei Ueshiba at Iwama as an uchideshi during World War II. In 1952, after graduating in law from Waseda University, he moved to France where he studied law at the Sorbonne and taught aikido as a 6th Dan representative of Aikikai Honbu. After seven years he returned to Japan. By 1964 he was a 7th dan black belt in aikido.
65440142dd01bce529c8d36b7276229f
Kaisando A kaisandō (開山堂 , kaisan-dō ) , also termed the Founder's Hall, is a temple structure in a Japanese Buddhist monastery complex or other temple where an image (or images) of the founding abbot and other significant teachers and Buddha ancestors are kept, along with a memorial slab (J. ihai). Sometimes also referred to as the Patriarch Hall (J. "soshido") or Reflection Hall (J. "Eishitsu"), this building holds memorial services yearly on the anniversary of the death of the founding abbot.
24a0b585426bdb6146063cfa373a1ab3
Mitsusuke Harada Mitsusuke Harada, MBE (原田 満祐 , Harada Mitsusuke , born 16 November 1928) is a prominent Japanese master of Shotokai karate who introduced this martial art to Brazil and is now based in the United Kingdom. He founded the Karate-do Shotokai (KDS) organisation in 1965 and is its President. Harada holds the rank of 5th "dan", personally awarded by Gichin Funakoshi in 1956.
7c8d2c8273ff5b9921beb6325e71b1cc
Shōrinjiryū Kenkōkan Karate Shōrinjiryū Kenkōkan Karate (少林寺流拳行館唐手 ) is a style of karate founded by Kōri Hisataka (Seiki Kudaka in Okinawan) (1907–1988) shortly after World War II in Japan.
531e8e477f2f10ba86af9b262a5a929d
Sunmudo Sunmudo (선무도 /禅武道 , literally "the way of war of the Seon") is a Korean Buddhist martial art based on Seon (also spelled Sun or Zen), which was revived during the 1970s and 1980s. The formal name of Sunmudo is "Bulgyo Geumgang Yeong Gwan" (Hangul: 불교금강영관 Hanja: 佛敎金剛靈觀). The name Sunmudo was given to this martial art in 1984 by the Buddhist monk Jeog Un (적운 스님).
9eec40bc88c2297b40aef5b86649d73c
Hwa Rang Do Hwa Rang Do, also known as "The Way of the Flowering Knights" (Hangul: 화랑도 ; Hanja: 花郞道 ) is a comprehensive Korean martial art that was developed in the 1960s by Joo Bang Lee and his brother Joo Sang Lee. Hwa Rang Do as a martial art has multiple areas of focus including stand up fighting with open-hand striking, weapons, throws and takedowns, ground fighting, various types of meditative practices, intellectual and character development, and artistic and cultural pursuits.
e0ee8c34355d8bc9de1853c871c39381
Takuma Hisa Takuma Hisa (久 琢磨 "Hisa Takuma", c.1895 – October 31, 1980) was a prominent Japanese martial artist, early student in Daito-ryu aiki-jujutsu of both Sokaku Takeda and aikido founder Morihei Ueshiba.
b11cbdef44c21f92956cfc87c23be067
Shinkage-ryū Shinkage-ryū (新陰流 ) meaning "new shadow school", is a traditional school ("koryū") of Japanese martial arts, founded by Kamiizumi Ise-no-Kami Nobutsuna (上泉 伊勢守 信綱, 1508–1578) in the mid-sixteenth century. Shinkage-ryū is primarily a school of swordsmanship ("kenjutsu" and "iaijutsu"), and is a synthesis of Nobutsuna's studies in the school of Kage-ryū (Aizu). Shinkage-ryu can also refer to Kashima derived schools such as Kashima Shinden Jikishinkage Ryu and Kashima Shin Ryu.
b8e93e60d04b4dbb9826f93474147cc0
Kenji Shimizu Kenji Shimizu (清水 健二 , Shimizu Kenji ) , b. 1940, is an aikido teacher and founder of the aikido style Tendo-ryu Aikido (天道流).
29b04368cffcfca1b2eacacf9513c4f3
Moriteru Ueshiba Moriteru Ueshiba (植芝 守央 , Ueshiba Moriteru , born April 2, 1951) is a Japanese master of aikido. He is a grandson of Morihei Ueshiba, founder of aikido, and son of Kisshomaru Ueshiba. Ueshiba is the third and current "Doshu" (hereditary head) of the Aikikai.
3320f4ec2a9eec983c1f5f3b8368f180
Kashima Shrine Kashima Shrine (鹿島神宮 "Kashima Jingū") is a shrine dedicated to the Shinto Kami Takemikazuchi-no-Ōkami (武甕槌大神), one of the patron deities of martial arts. Various dojo (道場　"Dōjō") of kenjutsu (剣術) and kendo (剣道 "Kendō") sometimes display a Kakejiku (掛軸) hanging scroll emblazoned with Takemikazuchi-no-Ōkami. The shrine is located in Kashima, Ibaraki and is the home of Kashima Shintō-ryū (鹿島新当流). During the New Year period, from the first to the third of January, Kashima Shrine is visited by over 600,000 people from all over Japan. It is the second most visited shrine in Ibaraki prefecture (茨城県 "Ibaraki-ken") for new year pilgrims.
4afef4b6bd68b4af8af2372594cd8189
Taijutsu Taijutsu (体術 , literally "body technique" or "body skill") is a Japanese blanket term for any combat skill, technique or system of martial art using body movements that are described as an empty-hand combat skill or system. The term is commonly used when referring to a traditional Japanese martial art but has also been used in the naming of modern martial arts such as Bujinkan Budo Taijutsu. Taijutsu is similar to Karate but is more focused on the body techniques. More specific names than taijutsu are typically used when describing a martial art, such as jujutsu (focusing on throwing, grappling, and submission), judo (focusing on throwing and grappling), aikido (focusing on throwing and joint locks) as well as karate and kenpō (focusing on striking).
059f7aaafdae4eaad974cf0caf605876
Ikkaku-ryū juttejutsu Ikkaku-ryū juttejutsu (一角流十手術) is a school of juttejutsu (or jittejutsu) that, as the equivalent to its sister variant Chūwa-ryū tankenjutsu (中和流短剣術), is taught alongside traditional school ("koryu") of Japanese martial arts, Shintō Musō-ryū. It is composed of 24 forms ("kata") divided into two series. It was created by the third Shintō Musō-ryū (SMR) Headmaster, Matsuzaki Kinu'emon Tsunekatsu in the late 17th century.
ffb67a08c1341de4f081c8dd7cd6918f
Kosoto gari Kosoto Gari (小外刈 ) , is one of the original 40 throws of Judo as developed by Jigoro Kano. It belongs to the second group, Dai Nikyo, of the traditional throwing list, Gokyo (no waza), of Kodokan Judo. It is also part of the current 67 Throws of Kodokan Judo. It is classified as a foot technique, Ashi-waza. Danzan-ryū's Soto Gama is a variant of Kosoto Gari.
96ae15b17aeca095c9390fbb4eb451ef
The Canon of Judo The Canon of Judo is a book was originally published in 1956, and written by Kodokan 10th dan, Kyuzo Mifune (1883-1965). The book covers almost all of the Kodokan recognized techniques, adds variations and new techniques, including Do-Jime in passing as well. The book also describes fifteen Kata developed by Mifune to teach adaptation through reversal and counters. The book organizes the techniques differently from the official Kodokan Gokyo.
c0e78a53090b3605b26ffce07a6744bb
Japanese painting Japanese painting (絵画 , kaiga, also gadō 画道) is one of the oldest and most highly refined of the Japanese visual arts, encompassing a wide variety of genres and styles. As with the history of Japanese arts in general, the long history of Japanese painting exhibits synthesis and competition between native Japanese aesthetics and the adaptation of imported ideas, mainly from Chinese painting which was especially influential at a number of points; significant Western influence only comes from the later 16th century onwards, beginning at the same time as Japanese art was influencing that of the West.
9e68ce3c4d2b6e23bb5f5784d7e11e87
Kage-ryū (Aizu) Kage-ryū (陰流 ) is a traditional school ("koryū") of swordsmanship ("kenjutsu") founded by Aizu Hyūga-no-Kami Iko (c.1452–1538) in c.1490. This school is also sometimes called Aizu Kage-ryū after the name of its founder. The founder was also known as Aizu Ikōsai Hisatada, and his surname is sometimes written as "Aisu" instead of "Aizu."
c518dfa6d984617c2be8c6d3978a9b93
Jukenpo Jūkenpo (柔拳法 , jūkenpo or sometimes jūkempo ) is a Japanese martial art. Its name can be translated as ""the Way of the soft fist"" or ""the soft boxing"".
042e0d9632f56522d4db799c41f87e5c
Kisaburo Osawa Kisaburo Osawa (Japanese: 大澤喜三郎 , Hepburn: Ōsawa Kisaburō , 1910 – May 26, 1991) was an influential aikido teacher who taught for many years at the Aikikai Hombu Dojo and was a close advisor to Kisshomaru Ueshiba.
195bf813cbbdf35654f7d85a9fbfdfb9
Niten Ichi-ryū Niten Ichi-ryū (二天一流 ) , which can be loosely translated as "the school of the strategy of two heavens as one", is a koryū (ancient school), transmitting a style of classical Japanese swordsmanship conceived by the warrior Miyamoto Musashi. Hyōhō Niten Ichi-ryū is mainly known for the two-sword—katana and wakizashi—kenjutsu techniques Musashi called "Niten Ichi" (二天一, "two heavens as one") or "Nitō Ichi" (二刀一, "two swords as one").