Sarcocapnos and Derwentia, are a genus of which mutual type?
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Sarcocapnos Sarcocapnos (Greek "sárx" "flesh", "kapnós" "smoke") is a genus of at least 6 species of somewhat fleshy, cushion-forming annual to perennial plants, native to cliffs in the French Pyrenees, Spain, and north Africa.
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Derwentia (plant) Derwentia was a genus of flowering plants that is endemic to Australia.
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Gloeocystidiellum Gloeocystidiellum is a single genus of fungi in the monotypic Gloeocystidiellaceae family. Its species form crust-like, smooth fruitbodies. It is probably polyphyletic and may be restricted to the group around the type species "G. porosum".
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Thecaphora Thecaphora is a genus of Basidiomycote Fungus which contains several species of plant pathogens. The widespread genus contain 57 species.
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Sarcodon bubalinus Sarcodon bubalinus is a European species of tooth fungus in the family Bankeraceae. First described by Christian Hendrik Persoon in 1825 as "Hydnum bubalinum", it was transferred to the genus "Sarcodon" by Rudolph Arnold Maas Geesteranus in 1956.
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Parasitism In biology/ecology, parasitism is a non-mutual relationship between species, where one species, the parasite, benefits at the expense of the other, the host. Traditionally "parasite" (in biological usage) referred primarily to organisms visible to the naked eye, or macroparasites (such as helminths). Parasites can be microparasites, which are typically smaller, such as protozoa, viruses, and bacteria. Examples of parasites include the plants mistletoe and cuscuta, and animals such as hookworms.
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Dichomitus Dichomitus is a genus of poroid crust fungi in the family Polyporaceae. It was circumscribed by English mycologist Derek Reid in 1965.
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Desulfosporosinus Desulfosporosinus is a genus of strictly anaerobic, sulfate-reducing bacteria, often found in soil.
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Coscinodiscophyceae The Coscinodiscophyceae are a class of diatom. They are similar to the Centrales, a traditional, paraphyletic subdivision of the heterokont algae known as diatoms. The order is named for the shape of the cell walls (or valves or frustules) of centric diatoms, which are circular or ellipsoid in valve view. The valves often bear radially symmetrical ornamental patterns that can appear as dots when viewed with an optical microscope. Some also bear spines on their valves, which may either increase cell surface area and reduce sinking, or act as a deterrent to zooplankton grazers. Unlike pennate diatoms, centric diatoms never have a raphe.
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Metacapnodiaceae The Metacapnodiaceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Dothideomycetes. The family contains the single genus Metacapnodium.
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Climacodon septentrionalis Climacodon septentrionalis is a species of polypore fungus in the Meruliaceae family. It is a plant pathogen. Originally named "Hydnum septentrionale" by Elias Magnus Fries in 1821, it was transferred to the genus "Climacodon" by Petter Karsten in 1881.
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Diplopora Diplopora is a genus of marine dasycladacean algae in the family Diploporaceae.
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Stephensia Stephensia is the scientific name for two genera of organisms and may refer to:
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Melanoderma Melanoderma is a genus of two species of white rot poroid fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was circumscribed in 2011 to accommodate the type species "Melanoderma microcarpum", found in China. "Melanoderma disciforme", found in Yunnan, was added to the genus in 2015. The generic name "Melanoderma" refers to the dark-coloured crust of the cap. Phylogenetic analyses shows that "Melanoderma" is closely related to the genus "Vanderbylia".
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Eriosphaeria Eriosphaeria is a genus of fungi in the family Trichosphaeriaceae. Species in this genus are plant pathogens.
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Sarcoscypha Sarcoscypha is a genus of ascomycete fungus in the family Sarcoscyphaceae. Species of "Sarcoscypha" are present in Europe, North America and tropical Asia. They are characterised by a cup-shaped apothecium which is often brightly coloured. Some members of the family such as "S. coccinea" and the - according to new knowledge - more common "S. austriaca" in western Europe and United States have bright scarlet apothecia which have given them familiar names such as the scarlet cup fungus and scarlet elf cap.
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Boidinia Boidinia is a genus of crust fungi in the family Russulaceae. The genus is widely distributed, and contains 10 species. "Boidinia" was described in 1982 with the type species "Boidinia furfuracea" (formerly placed in "Gloeocystidiellum"). It is named in honor of French mycologist Jacques Boidin.
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Piriformospora Piriformospora is a fungal genus of the order Sebacinales. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single endophytic root-colonising species Piriformospora indica, discovered from orchid plants in the Thar desert in Rajasthan, India by Prof. Ajit Verma and group, School of Life Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi. The fungus has typical pear-shaped chlamydospores, and thus, named as "P. indica ". Unlike mycorrhizal fungi, which cannot be cultured axenically, "P. indica" can be easily grown on various substrates. It has been found to promote plant growth during its mutualistic symbiotic relationship with a wide variety of plants. Experiments have shown that "P. indica" increases the resistance of colonized plants against fungal pathogens. It has also been found in experiments with barley that "P. indica"-inoculated plants are tolerant to salt stress and more resistant to root pathogens. "P. indica"-infested roots also show antioxidant capacity. The fungus also induces systemic disease resistance in plants. "P. indica" was found to require host cell death for proliferation during mutualistic symbiosis in barley. Its genome has been sequenced and was published in 2011.
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Stenoscaptia dichromus Stenoscaptia dichromus is a moth in the family Erebidae. It is found on the Dampier Archipelago.
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Trichoderma Trichoderma is a genus of fungi that is present in all soils, where they are the most prevalent culturable fungi. Many species in this genus can be characterized as opportunistic avirulent plant symbionts. This refers to the ability of several "Trichoderma "species to form mutualistic endophytic relationships with several plant species. The genomes of several "Trichoderma" species" "have been sequenced and are publicly available from the JGI.
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Rhabdospora Rhabdospora is a genus of parasites of the phylum Apicomplexia.
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Dermocystidium Dermocystidium is a genus of cyst forming parasitic eukaryotes of fish, which are the causative agents of dermocystidiosis.