Are Arenaria and Sciadopitys verticillata part of the same family?
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Arenaria (plant) Arenaria is a genus of flowering plants, within the family Caryophyllaceae.
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Sciadopitys Sciadopitys verticillata, koyamaki, or Japanese umbrella-pine, is a unique conifer endemic to Japan. It is the sole member of the family Sciadopityaceae and genus Sciadopitys, a living fossil with no close relatives, and known in the fossil record for about 230 million years.
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Clavaria fragilis Clavaria fragilis, commonly known as fairy fingers, white worm coral, or white spindles, is a species of fungus in the family Clavariaceae. It is synonymous with "Clavaria vermicularis". The fungus is the type species of the genus "Clavaria" and is a typical member of the clavarioid or club fungi. It produces tubular, unbranched, white basidiocarps (fruit bodies) that typically grow in clusters. The fruit bodies can reach dimensions of 15 cm tall by 0.5 cm thick. "Clavaria fragilis" is a saprobic species, growing in woodland litter or in old, unimproved grassland. It is widespread throughout temperate regions in the Northern Hemisphere, but has also been reported from Australia and South Africa. The fungus is edible, but insubstantial and flavorless. There are several other small white coral-like fungi with which "C. fragilis" may be confused.
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Hemicycliophora arenaria Hemicycliophora arenaria is a plant pathogenic nematode.
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A. arenaria An abbreviation of a species name. In binomial nomenclature the name of a species is always the name of the genus to which the species belongs, followed by the species name (also called the species epithet). In "A. arenaria" the genus name has been abbreviated to "A." and the species has been spelled out in full. In a document that uses this abbreviation it should always be clear from the context which genus name has been abbreviated.
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Cleopsylla Cleopsylla is a genus name for a group of parasites of the family Stephanocircidae which means "helmet fleas". This genera of parasites can be found in parts of Australia and South America.
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Meropeidae Meropeidae is a family of tiny scorpionflies within the order Mecoptera with only three living species, commonly referred to as "earwigflies" (or sometimes "forcepflies"). These include the North American "Merope tuber", the Western Australian "Austromerope poultoni", and the newly discovered South American "A. brasiliensis". The biology of these species is essentially unknown, and their larvae have never been seen. The disjunct distribution suggests a common origin before the breakup of the ancient supercontinent of Pangaea. There are two extinct genera, "Boreomerope antiqua" Novokschonov from the Middle Jurassic of Siberia and "Thaumatomerope" with four described species all from the Madygen Formation in Kyrgyzstan; as such, the extant members of this family can be considered living fossils. These insects are also of interest due to their presumed basal position in the order Mecoptera. "Thaumatomerope" is sometimes excluded from Meropeidae, and instead, is placed within Eomeropidae, or its own monotypic family, "Thaumatomeropidae."*
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Arenaria montana Arenaria montana, the mountain sandwort, is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae, native to mountainous regions of southwestern Europe, from the Pyrenees to Portugal. The Latin specific epithet "montana" refers to mountains or coming from mountains.
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Lineostriastiria Lineostriastiria is a genus of moths of the Noctuidae family.
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Amanitaceae The Amanitaceae is a family of mushroom-forming fungi. The family, also commonly called the amanita family, is in order Agaricales, the gilled mushrooms. The family consists primarily of the large genus "Amanita", but also includes the smaller genera "Amarrendia", "Catatrama", "Limacella", "Saproamanita" and "Torrendia". Both "Amarrendia" and "Torrendia" and considered to be synonymous with "Amanita" but appear quite different because they are secotioid.
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Chinchilla Chinchillas are two species of crepuscular rodents, slightly larger and more robust than ground squirrels. They are native to the Andes mountains in South America and live in colonies called "herds" at high elevations up to 4270 m . Historically, chinchillas lived in an area that included parts of Bolivia, Peru, Argentina, and Chile, but today colonies in the wild are known only in Chile. Along with their relatives, viscachas, they make up the family Chinchillidae.
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Clavaria Clavaria is a genus of fungi in the family Clavariaceae. Species of "Clavaria" produce basidiocarps (fruit bodies) that are either cylindrical to club-shaped or branched and coral-like. They are often grouped with similar-looking species from other genera, when they are collectively known as the clavarioid fungi. All "Clavaria" species are terrestrial and most (if not all) are believed to be saprotrophic (decomposing dead plant material). In Europe, they are typical of old, mossy, unimproved grassland. In North America and elsewhere, they are more commonly found in woodlands.
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Arenariomyces Arenariomyces is a genus of fungi in the family Halosphaeriaceae. The genus contains five species.
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Scoparia (moth) Scoparia is a grass moth genus (family Crambidae) of subfamily Scopariinae. Some authors have assigned the synonymous taxon "Sineudonia" to the snout moth family (Pyralidae), where all grass moths were once also included, but this seems to be in error.
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Brazoria arenaria Brazoria arenaria, common name sand Brazos-mint, is a plants of plants in the Lamiaceae, first described in 1945. It is endemic to southern Texas.
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Amanita regalis Amanita regalis, commonly known as the royal fly agaric or the king of Sweden Amanita, is a species of fungus in the Amanitaceae family. Common in Scandinavian countries, it is also found in eastern and northern Europe. In North America, its distribution is restricted to Alaska. The fruit bodies of the fungus somewhat resemble the fly agaric ("Amanita muscaria"), and it was formerly regarded as a variety of this species. "A. regalis" differs from it in being larger, with a liver-brown cap bearing numerous scabs, and in having a stem which is yellow-ochre at the base, with patches or rings of patches. Chemical analysis has shown that this species contains muscimol, the same psychoactive compound found in "A. muscaria".
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Ardozyga arenaria Ardozyga arenaria is a species of moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Turner in 1933. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
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Cicindela arenaria Cicindela arenaria is a species of ground beetle native to the Palearctic. In Europe, it is found in Albania, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, European Turkey, mainland France, Germany, mainland Greece, Hungary, mainland Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, the Republic of Macedonia, Moldova, Poland, Romania, central and southern Russia, Sicily, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Ukraine, and Yugoslavia.
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Pavoraja arenaria The Pavoraja arenaria (common name: sandy skate, yellow skate) is a species of fish in Rajidae family. It lives in depths ranging from 192 to 712 meters but is usually found from 300 to 400 meters out the coast of western Australia. Its maximum size is 34.3 cm total length. It is a little-known species that could be threatened by being taken as by-catch in trawl fisheries.
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Montagnea arenaria Montagnea arenaria is a species of secotioid fungus in the Agaricaceae family. Originally named "Agaricus arenarius" by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle in 1815, it was transferred to the genus "Montagnea" by Sanford Myron Zeller in 1943. The species is characterized by a cap that has an apical disc, radial gills, a hymenophore, and spores with a prominent germ pore.
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Rhinella scitula Rhinella scitula is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is found in the southwestern Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, and in the adjacent southeastern Paraguay (Amambay and Concepción Departments).
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Echimyidae The family Echimyidae contains the Neotropical spiny rats and their fossil relatives. This is the most species-rich family of hystricognath rodents. It is probably also the most ecologically diverse, with members ranging from fully arboreal to terrestrial to fossorial habits. They presently exist mainly in South America; three members of the family also range into Central America. Species of the extinct subfamily Heteropsomyinae formerly lived on Cuba, Hispaniola, and Puerto Rico in the Antilles, probably until the arrival of Europeans. Some authorities consider the nutria from southern and central South America to be a part of this family.