Philip II in Armour is a potrait of a spanish king who was married to which queen from 1554-58?
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Philip II in Armour Philip II in Armour is a portrait of Philip II of Spain by Titian, painted in 1551 when they were both in Augsburg.
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Philip II of Spain Philip II (Spanish: "Felipe II" ; 21 May 1527 – 13 September 1598), called "the Prudent" (el Prudente), was King of Spain (1556–98), King of Portugal (1581–98, as "Philip I", "Filipe I"), King of Naples and Sicily (both from 1554), and "jure uxoris" King of England and Ireland (during his marriage to Queen Mary I from 1554–58). He was also Duke of Milan. From 1555, he was lord of the Seventeen Provinces of the Netherlands.
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Alonso García de Ramón Alonso García de Ramón (c. 1552 – August 5, 1610) was a Spanish soldier and twice Royal Governor of Chile: first temporarily from July 1600 to February 1601, and then from March 1605 to August 1610. He was born in Cuenca, Spain in 1552.
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María de Salinas María de Salinas, Baroness Willoughby de Eresby (ca. 1490 – 1539) was a noblewoman from Spain. She served as confidante and lady-in-waiting to Catherine of Aragon, Queen of England.
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Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg (Victoria Eugenie Julia Ena; 24 October 1887 – 15 April 1969) was Queen of Spain as the wife of King Alfonso XIII.
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Margaret of Navarre Margaret of Navarre (French: "Marguerite" , Spanish: "Margarita" , Italian: "Margherita" ) (c. 1135 – 12 August 1183) was the queen consort of the Kingdom of Sicily during the reign of William I (1154–1166) and the regent during the minority of her son, William II.
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Charles II de Bourbon-Vendôme Charles II of Bourbon (1562–1594), known as "Cardinal de Vendôme" and later as "Cardinal de Bourbon", was a prince of the blood of the House of Bourbon. When his Protestant cousin became King Henry IV of France in 1589, he raised the hopes of Catholics hostile to the League and was a candidate for the crown of France.
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Philipe de Croÿ, Duke of Aarschot Philipe de Croÿ, third Duke of Aarschot, Prince of Chimay, Count of Porcean (Valenciennes, 10 July 1526Venice, 11 December 1595), was stadtholder of Flanders, and inherited the estates of the ancient and wealthy family of Croÿ. Becoming a soldier, he was made a Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece by Philip II, king of Spain, and was afterwards employed in diplomatic work.
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Sofonisba Anguissola Sofonisba Anguissola (c. 1532  – 16 November 1625), also known as Sophonisba Angussola or Anguisciola, was an Italian Renaissance painter born in Cremona to a relatively poor noble family. She received a well-rounded education, that included the fine arts, and her apprenticeship with local painters set a precedent for women to be accepted as students of art. As a young woman, Anguissola traveled to Rome where she was introduced to Michelangelo, who immediately recognized her talent, and to Milan, where she painted the Duke of Alba. The Spanish queen Elizabeth of Valois was a keen amateur painter, and in 1559 Anguissola was recruited to go to Madrid as her tutor, with the rank of lady-in-waiting. She later became an official court painter to the king, Philip II, and adapted her style to the more formal requirements of official portraits for the Spanish court. After the queen's death, Philip helped arrange an aristocratic marriage for her. She moved to Sicily, and later Pisa and Genoa, where she continued to practice as a leading portrait painter, living to the age of ninety-three.
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Eleanor of Toledo Eleanor of Toledo (Italian: "Eleonora di Toledo" (1522 – 17 December 1562), born Doña Leonor Álvarez de Toledo y Osorio, was a Spanish noblewoman who was Duchess of Florence from 1539, after Margaret of Austria.Although, Eleanor is often referred to as the Grand Duchess of Tuscany, she predeceased the creation of the Grand Duke of Tuscany. She is credited with being the first modern first lady, or consort. She served as regent of Florence during the absence of her spouse.
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Genealogy of the Spanish Royal Family The genealogy of the Spanish Royal Family runs through the House of Bourbon, the Capetian dynasty, and the House of Oldenburg. Specifically, King Felipe VI's father, King Juan Carlos is a member of the House of Bourbon, and his mother, Queen Sofia, is of the House of Oldenburg.
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Bianca Maria Sforza Bianca Maria Sforza (5 April 1472 – 31 December 1510) was a Queen of the Romans and Holy Roman Empress as the second spouse of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor. She was the eldest legitimate daughter of Galeazzo Maria Sforza, Duke of Milan, by his second wife, Bona of Savoy.
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Maria of Aragon, Queen of Portugal Maria of Aragon (29 June 1482 – 7 March 1517) was a Spanish infanta and the second wife of Portuguese King Manuel I, thus queen consort of Portugal from her marriage on 30 October 1500 until her death.
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Charles II in armor Charles II in armor is an oil painting by the Spanish painter Juan Carreño de Miranda, of Carlos II of Spain, from 1681. A number of actual artists, under the patronage of Charles II, built one of the best art collections in Europe. This picture was originally located in a room of El Escorial, but now it belongs to the Prado Museum in Madrid with the inventory number P07101.
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Sancha of Castile, Queen of Aragon Sancha of Castile (21 September 1154/5 – 9 November 1208) was the only surviving child of King Alfonso VII of Castile by his second wife, Richeza of Poland. On January 18, 1174, she married King Alfonso II of Aragon at Zaragoza; they had at least eight children who survived into adulthood.
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Philip of Castile, Lord of Cabrera and Ribera Philip of Castile (Seville, 28 May 1292 – Madrid, April 1327), was an "infante of Castile", son of Sancho IV of Castile and María de Molina.
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Joanna of Castile Joanna (6 November 1479 – 12 April 1555), called the Mad (Spanish: "Juana la Loca" ), was queen of Castile from 1504 and of Aragon from 1516. From the union of these two crowns modern Spain evolved. Joanna married Philip the Handsome on 20 October 1496. Philip was crowned King of Castile in 1506, initiating the rule of the Habsburgs in Spain. After Philip's death that same year, Joanna was deemed mentally ill and was confined to a nunnery for the rest of her life. Though she remained the legal queen of Castile throughout this time, her father, Ferdinand II of Aragon, was regent until his death, when she inherited his kingdom as well. From 1516, her son, Charles I, ruled as king, while she nominally remained co-monarch.
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Inés Rodríguez Girón Inés Rodríguez Girón (died in 1265) was infanta of the Kingdom of Castile as the second wife of Infante Philip of Castile.
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War of the Castilian Succession The War of the Castilian Succession was the military conflict contested from 1475 to 1479 for the succession of the Crown of Castile fought between the supporters of Joanna la Beltraneja, daughter of the late monarch Henry IV of Castile, and those of Henry's half-sister, Isabella, who was ultimately successful.
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Pedro Álvarez de Toledo, Marquis of Villafranca Pedro Álvarez de Toledo y Zúñiga, "jure uxoris" Marquis of Villafranca del Bierzo (Spanish: "Pedro Álvarez de Toledo y Zúñiga, Marqués de Villafranca del Bierzo" ; July 13, 1484 – February 21, 1553) was a Spanish politician. The first effective Spanish viceroy of Naples, in 1532–1552, he was responsible for considerable social, economic and urban change in the city and southern Italian kingdom, in general.
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Violant of Aragon Violant or Violante of Aragon, "also known as Yolanda of Aragon" (8 June 1236–1301), was Queen consort of Castile and León from 1252 to 1284 as the wife of King Alfonso X.
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Velasquita Ramírez Velasquita Ramírez (pronunciation: [βelaskita ramireθ]) (d. c. 1035) was Queen consort of León as the first wife of King Bermudo II and mother of "infanta" Cristina Bermúdez, wife of Ordoño Ramírez.