Austrocylindropuntia and Ceratopteris are both examples of what taxonomic category?
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Austrocylindropuntia Austrocylindropuntia is a genus of cacti (family Cactaceae) with 11 recognized species, which were once included in the genus "Opuntia". Some are native to South America.
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Ceratopteris Ceratopteris is the only genus among homosporous ferns that is exclusively aquatic. It is pan-tropical and classified in the Ceratopteridoideae subfamily of the Pteridaceae.
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Austrotrechus Austrotrechus is a genus of beetles in the family Carabidae, containing the following species:
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Ambrosiella Ambrosiella is a genus of ambrosia fungi within the family Ceratocystidaceae. It was circumscribed by mycologists Josef Adolph von Arx and Grégoire L. Hennebert in 1965 with "Ambrosiella xylebori" as the type species. All "Ambrosiella" species are obligate symbionts of ambrosia beetles. Several former species were moved to "Raffaelea", "Hyalorhinocladiella", or "Phialophoropsis" and there are currently nine species. One species, "Ambrosiella cleistominuta", has been observed to produce a fertile sexual state with cleistothecious ascomata.
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Austrodiscus Austrodiscus is a fossil genus of medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropods in the family Charopidae.
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Ommatidae The Ommatidae are a family of beetles in the suborder Archostemata. The Ommatidae are considered the extant beetle family that has most ancestral characteristics. Extant species of this group only occur in Australia and South America, but the geographical distribution was much wider during the Mesozoic. So far, 13 extinct genera containing over 100 species of these beetles have been described. Two extant genera have been assigned to this family: "Omma" and "Tetraphalerus".
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Centroplacaceae Centroplacaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales and is recognized by the APG III system of classification. The family comprises two genera: "Bhesa", which was formerly recognized in the Celastraceae, and "Centroplacus", which was formerly recognized in the Euphorbiaceae, together comprising six species. The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group determined that based on previous phylogenetic analysis, these two genera formed an isolated clade and recognition of the family was "reasonable."
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Cerapoda Cerapoda ("ceratopsians and ornithopods") is a clade of the dinosaur order Ornithischia.
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Altica Altica (New Latin from Greek ἁλτικός , "haltikós", "jumper" or "jumping") is a large genus of flea beetles in the subfamily Galerucinae, with about 300 species, distributed nearly worldwide. The genus is best represented in the Neotropic region, well represented in the Nearctic and Palearctic, but occurs also in the Afrotropic, Indomalaya and Australasia. The species are similar to each other, small metallic blue-green-bronze beetles, often distinguished from each other only by the aedeagus. The species of "Altica", both as larvae and as adults, are phytophagous, feeding on plant foliage of various food plant taxa, specific for each "Altica" species. Onagraceae and Rosaceae (mainly "Rubus") are the dominant host plant families for Holarctic species. The adult "Altica" beetles are able to jump away when approached.
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Ceratochaetops Ceratochaetops is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.
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Coccolithophore A coccolithophore (or coccolithophorid, from the adjective) is a unicellular, eukaryotic phytoplankton (alga). They belong either to the kingdom Protista, according to Robert Whittaker's Five kingdom classification, or clade Hacrobia, according to the newer biological classification system. Within the Hacrobia, the coccolithophorids are in the phylum or division Haptophyta, class Prymnesiophyceae (or Coccolithophyceae). Coccolithophorids are distinguished by special calcium carbonate plates (or scales) of uncertain function called "coccoliths", which are also important microfossils. However, there are Prymnesiophyceae species lacking coccoliths (e.g. in genus "Prymnesium"), so not every member of Prymnesiophyceae is coccolithophorid. Coccolithophores are almost exclusively marine and are found in large numbers throughout the sunlight zone of the ocean.
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Ceratium The genus Ceratium includes species of freshwater and marine dinoflagellates. Most species of "Ceratium" are unicellular organisms that are characterized by their armored plates, two flagella, and horns. Species of "Ceratium" are found worldwide and are of concern due to their blooms.
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Coleorrhyncha Coleorrhyncha or Peloridiomorpha, also known as moss bugs or beetle bugs, are a suborder of Hemiptera and represent an ancient lineage of moss-feeding insects that evolved in the southern paleo-continent Gondwana. They show some similarities to the Heteroptera but have been considered distinct. It has a single extant family, the Peloridiidae. Three other families have been established on the basis of fossils and these include the more ancient (Later Permian to Jurassic) Progonocimicidae and the later Karabasiidae and Hoploridiidae. The Coleorrhyncha were earlier included within the "Homoptera" but based on studies of their morphological similarities as well as molecular phylogeny are now considered as a sister group of the Heteroptera. They have wings in some species which are reduced in others but all species are flightless and live in damp moss habitats and are associated with the distribution of "Nothofagus" trees in Australia, New Zealand, New Caledonia, and South America.
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Coryneliales The Coryneliales are an order of ascomycetous fungi within the class Eurotiomycetes and within the subdivision Pezizomycotina. Species in this order are found almost exclusively in the tropics, primarily as a pathogen on the gymnosperm" Podocarpus", although it has been found on other plants like the Southern Hemisphere beech "Nothofagus", and "Drimys". The order was circumscribed by Fred Jay Seaver and Carlos E. Chardón in 1924.
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Orthiopteris Orthiopteris is a fern genus in family Saccolomataceae. Further phylogenetic studies need to be made to determine whether "Orthiopteris" and "Saccoloma" (the only other Saccolomataceae species) should be considered separate genera.
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Austroderia Austroderia is a genus of five species of tall grasses native to New Zealand, commonly known as toetoe or toitoi The species are "A. toetoe", "A. fulvida", "A. splendens", "A. richardii" and "A. turbaria". They were recently reclassified in 2011 from the "Cortaderia" genus, although their distinctiveness had been recognized as early as 1853.
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Entomostraca Entomostraca is a historical subclass of crustaceans, no longer in technical use. It was originally considered one of the two major lineages of crustaceans (the other being the class Malacostraca), combining all other classes – Branchiopoda, Cephalocarida, Ostracoda and Maxillopoda. The Ostracoda have the body enclosed in a bivalve shell-covering, and are normally unsegmented. The Branchiopoda have a very variable number of body-segments, with or without a shield, simple or bivalved, and some of the post-oral appendages normally branchial. The Copepoda normally have a segmented body, not enclosed in a bivalved shell-covering, fewer than twelve segments, the limbs not branchial. Under the heading Crustacea, the Entomostraca have already been distinguished not only from the barnacles, but also from the Malacostraca.
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Celastrales The Celastrales are an order of flowering plants found throughout the tropics and subtropics, with only a few species extending far into the temperate regions. The 1200 to 1350 species are in about 100 genera. All but seven of these genera are in the large family Celastraceae. Until recently, the composition of the order and its division into families varied greatly from one author to another.
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Cybister Cybister ('kybistētēr' = diver, tumbler), is a genus of beetle in family Dytiscidae native to the Old World, North America, and Australia. There are approximately 80 species in the genus.
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Australicium Australicium is a genus of two species of crust fungi in the family Phanerochaetaceae. The genus was circumscribed by mycologists Kurt Hjortstam and Leif Ryvarden in 2002 to contain the type species, "A. singulare", which is found in New Zealand. The Venezuelan species "A. cylindrosporum" was added to the genus in 2005.
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Neopachygaster Neopachygaster is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.
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Climacocystis Climacocystis is a genus of poroid fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. Until recently, it was monotypic genus, containing the single widespread species "Climacocystis borealis". In 2014, Chinese mycologists added the newly described species "Climacocystis montana".