Who appointed the author of DIRECTV, Inc. v. Imburgia to the Supreme Court?
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DIRECTV, Inc. v. Imburgia DIRECTV, Inc. v. Imburgia, 577 U.S. ___ (2015), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States clarified when arbitration provisions in contracts are governed by the Federal Arbitration Act. In a 6-3 opinion written by Justice Stephen Breyer, the Court reversed a decision by the California Court of Appeal that refused to enforce an arbitration agreement between DIRECTV and its customers. The California Court had ruled that the arbitration agreement was unenforceable because, under applicable California law, a class action arbitration waiver between DIRECTV and its customers was unenforceable. However, the Supreme Court of the United States held that the California Court of Appeal's interpretation was preempted by the Federal Arbitration Act, and the California Court of Appeal was therefore required to enforce the arbitration agreement.
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Stephen Breyer Stephen Gerald Breyer ( ; born August 15, 1938) is an American lawyer, professor, and jurist who serves as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. Appointed by President Bill Clinton in 1994, Breyer is generally associated with the more liberal side of the Court.
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Michael Cherry Michael A. Cherry is the Chief Justice of the Nevada Supreme Court. He was elected in 2006.
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Leonie Brinkema Leonie Milhomme Brinkema (born June 26, 1944) is a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia.
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Pamela Talkin Pamela T. Talkin (born 1947) is the Marshal of the United States Supreme Court and the first woman to hold this position.
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Allen Snyder (lawyer) Allen Roger Snyder (born January 26, 1946) is an American lawyer and a former nominee to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.
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Joan Larsen Joan Louise Larsen (born 1 December 1968) is an American judge and lawyer. She was appointed to the Michigan Supreme Court by Gov. Rick Snyder on September 30, 2015, to replace Justice Mary Beth Kelly, whose resignation from the Court became effective October 1, 2015. On May 8, 2017, Larsen was nominated to the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit by President Donald Trump.
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Helen Murrell Helen Gay Murrel {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} is the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory, the superior court in the Australian Capital Territory.
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Lawrence B. Hagel Lawrence Bain Hagel (born March 27, 1947) was appointed to the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims by President George W. Bush in December 2003. He became Chief Judge in August 2015. His 13-year term expired in December 2016.
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Tommy Bryan Tommy Elias Bryan is a justice of the Alabama Supreme Court, who was appointed in 2013.
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James C. Nelson James C. Nelson (born February 20, 1944) is a Justice of the Montana Supreme Court, having been appointed to the Court by Republican Governor Marc Racicot in May 1993.
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Ogle Marbury Ogle Marbury (August 23, 1882 – October 3, 1973) was an American jurist who served as Chief Judge of the supreme court of the U.S. state of Maryland, the Court of Appeals.
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John Roberts John Glover Roberts Jr. (born January 27, 1955) is the 17th and current Chief Justice of the United States. He took his seat on September 29, 2005, having been nominated by President George W. Bush after the death of chief justice William Rehnquist. He has been described as having a conservative judicial philosophy in his jurisprudence.
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Jack Pope Andrew Jackson Pope, Jr., known as Jack Pope (April 18, 1913 – February 25, 2017), was an American judge, attorney, author and legal scholar who served as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Texas.
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William Marbury William Marbury (November 7, 1762 – March 13, 1835) was a highly successful American businessman and one of the "Midnight Judges" appointed by United States President John Adams the day before he left office. He was the plaintiff in the landmark 1803 Supreme Court case "Marbury v. Madison".
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Allen Loughry Allen H. Loughry II (born August 9, 1970) is the Chief Justice on the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia. He was previously best known for writing "Don't Buy Another Vote, I Won't Pay for a Landslide".
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Cornelia A. Clark Cornelia A. "Connie" Clark (born September 15, 1950) is an American lawyer who is a justice on the Tennessee Supreme Court.
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Mark Levin Mark Reed Levin ( ; born September 21, 1957) is an American lawyer, author, and radio personality. He is the host of syndicated radio show "The Mark Levin Show". Levin worked in the administration of President Ronald Reagan and was a chief of staff for Attorney General Edwin Meese. He is president of the Landmark Legal Foundation, has authored seven books, and contributes commentary to various media outlets such as "National Review Online". On September 1, 2015, Levin was named Editor-in-Chief of Conservative Review.
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James Martin Fitzgerald James Martin Fitzgerald (October 7, 1920 – April 3, 2011) was an American lawyer and judge. He served as an associate justice of the Alaska Supreme Court from 1972 to 1975, and resigned that position when he was appointed to a judgeship of the United States District Court for the District of Alaska, remaining in that position until his retirement in 2006.
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Donald D. Alsop Donald Douglas Shekel Alsop (born August 28, 1927) is a Senior United States federal judge of the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota.
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Randall T. Shepard Randall Terry Shepard (b. December 24, 1946) is a former Chief Justice of the Indiana Supreme Court.
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Reed Hundt Reed Eric Hundt (born March 3, 1948) is an American attorney who served as chairman of the United States Federal Communications Commission from November 29, 1993 to November 3, 1997. Appointed by President Bill Clinton, he served for most of Clinton's first term. He was succeeded by William Kennard.