Which mathematician is known in part for his work on interpolation, Nikolay Mitrofanovich Krylov or Mikhail Leonidovich Gromov?
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Nikolay Mitrofanovich Krylov Nikolay Mitrofanovich Krylov (Russian: Никола́й Митрофа́нович Крыло́в , Ukrainian: Микола Митрофанович Крилов ) (29 November [O.S. 17 November] 1879 – May 11, 1955) was a Russian and Soviet mathematician known for works on interpolation, non-linear mechanics, and numerical methods for solving equations of mathematical physics.
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Mikhail Leonidovich Gromov Mikhail Leonidovich Gromov (also Mikhael Gromov, Michael Gromov or Mischa Gromov; Russian: Михаи́л Леони́дович Гро́мов ; born 23 December 1943), is a French-Russian mathematician known for work in geometry, analysis and group theory. He is a permanent member of IHÉS in France and a Professor of Mathematics at New York University.
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Vasily Vladimirov Vasilii Sergeevich Vladimirov (Russian: Васи́лий Серге́евич Влади́миров ) (9 January 1923 – 3 November 2012) was a Soviet mathematician and mathematical physicist working in the fields of number theory, mathematical physics, quantum field theory, numerical analysis, generalized functions, several complex variables, p-adic analysis, multidimensional tauberian theorems.
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Lebesgue constant (interpolation) In mathematics, the Lebesgue constants (depending on a set of nodes and of its size) give an idea of how good the interpolant of a function (at the given nodes) is in comparison with the best polynomial approximation of the function (the degree of the polynomials are obviously fixed). The Lebesgue constant for polynomials of degree at most n and for the set of "n" + 1 nodes T is generally denoted by Λ("T" ) . These constants are named after Henri Lebesgue.
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Vladimir Krylov (general) Vladimir Vasilyevich Krylov (Russian: Влади́мир Васи́льевич Кры́лов , Bulgarian: Владимир Крилов ; 1831 – April 1885) was a Russian Imperial Army general who served as the Minister of War of the Principality of Bulgaria (1881–1882).
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Lucien Szpiro Lucien Szpiro is a French mathematician, known for his work in number theory, arithmetic algebraic geometry, and commutative algebra.
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Sergei Sobolev Sergei Lvovich Sobolev (Russian: Серге́й Льво́вич Со́болев ; 6 October 1908 – 3 January 1989) was a Soviet mathematician working in mathematical analysis and partial differential equations. He was born in St. Petersburg, and died in Moscow.
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Yury Osipov Yury Sergeyevich Osipov (Russian: Ю́рий Серге́евич О́сипов ; born 7 July 1936) is a Soviet and Russian mathematician. He was elected a full member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in 1987 and has been president of its successor, the Russian Academy of Sciences, since 17 December 1991.
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Gromov product In mathematics, the Gromov product is a concept in the theory of metric spaces named after the mathematician Mikhail Gromov. The Gromov product can also be used to define "δ"-hyperbolic metric spaces in the sense of Gromov.
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Linear interpolation In mathematics, linear interpolation is a method of curve fitting using linear polynomials to construct new data points within the range of a discrete set of known data points.
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Edmond Laguerre Edmond Nicolas Laguerre (April 9, 1834, Bar-le-Duc – August 14, 1886, Bar-le-Duc) was a French mathematician, a member of the Académie française (1885). His main works were in the areas of geometry and complex analysis. He also investigated orthogonal polynomials (see Laguerre polynomials). Laguerre's method is a root-finding algorithm tailored to polynomials. He laid the foundations of a geometry of oriented spheres (Laguerre geometry and Laguerre plane), including the Laguerre transformation or transformation by reciprocal directions.
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Lev Gutenmaher Lev Israilevich Gutenmaher (Russian: Лев Изра́илевич Гутенма́хер ) was a Soviet mathematician who conducted pioneering research in the area of computing technologies and made significant contributions to the early development of computer science. He was a recipient of the Stalin and National awards for his work.
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Sergey Stechkin Sergey Borisovich Stechkin (Russian: Серге́й Бори́сович Сте́чкин ) (6 September 1920 – 22 November 1995) was a prominent Soviet mathematician who worked in theory of functions (especially in approximation theory) and number theory.
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Julian Sochocki Julian Karol Sochocki (Russian: Юлиан Карл Васильевич Сохоцкий , Polish: "Julian Karol Sochocki" ; February 2, 1842 in Warsaw, Congress Poland, Russian Empire – December 14, 1927 in Leningrad, Soviet Union) was a Russian-Polish mathematician. His name is sometimes transliterated from Russian in several different ways (e.g. Sokhotski or Sochotski).
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Victor Batyrev Victor Vadimovich Batyrev (Виктор Вадимович Батырев, born 21 August 1961, Moscow) is a Russian mathematician, specializing in algebraic and arithmetic geometry and its applications to mathematical physics. He is a professor at the University of Tübingen.
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Valentin Afraimovich Valentin Afraimovich (Russian: Валентин Сендерович Афраймович , born 2 April 1945 in Kirov, Kirov Oblast, USSR) is a Soviet, Russian and Mexican mathematician. He has made contributions to dynamical systems theory, qualitative theory of ordinary differential equations, bifurcation theory, concept of attractor, strange attractors, space-time chaos, mathematical models of nonequilibrium media and biological systems, traveling waves in lattices, complexity of orbits and dimension-like characteristics in dynamical systems.
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Zenon Ivanovich Borevich Zenon Ivanovich Borevich Зенон Иванович Боревич (7 November 1922 – 26 February 1995) was a Russian mathematician who worked on homological algebra, algebraic number theory, integral representations, and linear groups.
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Sergei Nikolaevich Chernikov Sergei Nikolaevich Chernikov (11 May 1912 – 23 January 1987; Russian: Сергей Николаевич Черников ) was a Russian mathematician who contributed significantly to the development of infinite group theory and linear inequalities.
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Mikhail Khovanov Mikhail Khovanov (Russian: Михаил Хованов ; born 1972) is a Russian-American professor of mathematics at Columbia University. He graduated from Moscow State School 57 mathematical class in 1988. He earned a PhD in mathematics from Yale University in 1997, where he studied under Igor Frenkel. His interests include knot theory and algebraic topology. He is known for the Khovanov homology for links, introduced in his paper "A categorification of the Jones polynomial", which he published while at UC Davis. This was one of the first examples of categorification and is quoted in knot theory.
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Semyon Aranovich Gershgorin Semyon Aronovich Gershgorin (August 24, 1901 – May 30, 1933) was a Soviet (born in Pruzhany, Belarus, Russian Empire) mathematician. He began as a student at the Petrograd Technological Institute in 1923, became a Professor in 1930, and was given an appointment at the Leningrad Mechanical Engineering Institute in the same year. His contributions include the Gershgorin circle theorem.
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Krylov–Bogolyubov theorem In mathematics, the Krylov–Bogolyubov theorem (also known as the existence of invariant measures theorem) may refer to either of the two related fundamental theorems within the theory of dynamical systems. The theorems guarantee the existence of invariant measures for certain "nice" maps defined on "nice" spaces and were named after Russian-Ukrainian mathematicians and theoretical physicists Nikolay Krylov and Nikolay Bogolyubov who proved the theorems.
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Nikolay Umov Nikolay Alekseevich Umov (Russian: Никола́й Алексе́евич У́мов ; January 23, 1846 – January 15, 1915) was a Russian physicist and mathematician known for discovering the concept of Umov-Poynting vector and Umov effect.