Mohamed Hamzah (5 March 1918 – 19 February 1993) was the creator of the "Jalur Gemilang", a flag, which is composed of a field of 14 alternating red and white stripes along the fly and a blue canton bearing a crescent and a 14-point star known as the "Bintang Persekutuan" (Federal Star), officially called?
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Mohamed Hamzah Mohamed Hamzah (5 March 1918 – 19 February 1993) was the creator of the "Jalur Gemilang", the Flag of Malaysia. He was from Kampung Melayu Majidee, Johor Bahru, Johor.
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Flag of Malaysia The flag of Malaysia, also known as the (Malay: "Jalur Gemilang" (Stripes of Glory)), is composed of a field of 14 alternating red and white stripes along the fly and a blue canton bearing a crescent and a 14-point star known as the "Bintang Persekutuan" (Federal Star). The 14 stripes, of equal width, represent the equal status in the federation of the 13 member states and the federal government, while the 14 points of the star represent the unity between these entities. The crescent represents Islam, the country's official religion; the blue canton symbolises the unity of the Malaysian people; the yellow of the star and crescent is the royal colour of the Malay rulers.
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Flag of Cuba The national flag of Cuba consists of five alternating stripes (three blue and two white) and a red equilateral triangle at the hoist, within which is a white five-pointed star. Designed in 1849, it was adopted officially on May 20, 1902.
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National seal of the Comoros The national seal of the Comoros has the crescent found on the national flag in the center; within this crescent are the four stars found on the flag. A sun with rays extended is right above the crescent. Around the focal point, the name of the nation (Union of the Comoros) is written in both French and Arabic. The border is composed of two olive branches, with the national motto at the bottom in French.
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Flag of the Federated States of Micronesia The flag of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) was adopted on 30 November 1978. The blue field represents the Pacific Ocean, while the four stars represent the states in the federation: Chuuk, Pohnpei, Kosrae and Yap.
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Flag of Rojava The Flag of Rojava (Kurdish: Ala Tevgera Civaka Demokratîk a Rojavayê Kurdistanê‎ or simply Ala Rojavayê Kurdistanê ; Arabic: علم روج افا‎ ‎ ) is the current flag of the autonomous region of Rojava in northern Syria. It is a horizontal tricolor with bands of yellow, red, and green. The yellow represents the light of the Sun, the green represents the natural landscape, while the red symbolizes the blood of martyrs which has been shed for Kurdish freedom. The flag was originally adopted from Movement for a Democratic Society (TEV-DEM), which is the political coalition governing Rojava.
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Flag of Anjouan The flag of Anjouan was adopted in 2012. It is a bicolour flag consisting of a white crescent and four white stars on a red field.
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Order of the Star of Jordan The Order of the Star of Jordan (Wisam al-Kawkab al-Urduni) or The Order of Hussein ibn Ali (Wisam al-Hussein ibn Ali) is an award and military decoration of the sovereign state of Jordan and is awarded for military or civil merit. It was founded in honour of his father, by King Abdullah I on 22 June 1949. The Grand Cordon class was introduced by King Hussein on 23 September 1967. It is awarded to members of the Royal Family (Hashemite) in two classes (1. Qiladat al-Hussein ibn Ali – Collar: awarded to Heads of State, and 2. Grand Cordon: awarded to consorts of heads of state, senior Jordanian and foreign princes and princesses). The award possesses 5 Grades; (Grand Cordon, Grand Officer, Commander, Officer and Knight) plus a medal. These may be awarded to anyone deserving. A Ribbon is issued for members of the military; Dark green with narrow purple edge stripes. Recipients use the postnomials "SJ" which are altered depending on the class awarded; "GCSJ" for Grand Cordon; "GOSJ" for Grand officer; "CSJ" for Commander; "OSJ" for Officer; and "KSJ" for Knight.
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National emblem of Indonesia The national emblem of Indonesia is called Garuda Pancasila. The main part of Indonesian national emblem is the Garuda with a heraldic shield on its chest and a scroll gripped by its legs. The shield's five emblems represent "Pancasila", the five principles of Indonesia's national ideology. The Garuda claws gripping a white ribbon scroll inscribed with the national motto "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" written in black text, which can be loosely translated as "Unity in Diversity". "Garuda Pancasila" was designed by Sultan Hamid II from Pontianak, supervised by Sukarno, and was adopted as the national emblem on 11 February 1950.
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Perajurit Tanah Air Perajurit Tanah Air or Inilah Barisan Kita is a patriotic Malaysian national song. Composed by Saiful Bahari. The song is remarkable for its impartial, egalitarian lyrics, which extols the soldiers' love and duty to the motherland without explicit reference to any particular race or religion.
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Conference of Rulers The Conference of Rulers (also Council of Rulers or Durbar, ("Malay:" Majlis Raja-Raja; "Jawi:" مجليس راج٢) in Malaysia is a council comprising the nine rulers of the Malay states, and the governors or "Yang di-Pertua Negeri" of the other four states. It was officially established by Article 38 of the Constitution of Malaysia, and is the only such institution in the world, according to the Malaysian National Library. Its main responsibility is the election of the "Yang di-Pertuan Agong" (King) and his deputy, the "Timbalan Yang di-Pertuan Agong", which occurs every five years or when the positions fall vacant (either through death, resignation, or removal from office). Although its position in the process of elective monarchy is unique, the Conference of Rulers also plays a role in amending the Constitution of Malaysia and some other policies, in particular, those Articles which have been "entrenched", namely those pertaining to the status of the rulers, the special privileges of the indigenous Bumiputra (see Article 153 of the Constitution of Malaysia), the status of the Malay language as the national language, and the clause governing the entrenchment of such Articles.
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Putra Square The Putra Square (Malay: "Dataran Putra" ) is a city square located opposite the Prime Minister's office complex, Perdana Putra, in Putrajaya, Malaysia. The square has been used for festivals such as the Malaysian Independence Day parade. The 300 meter circular Putra Square is bounded by Perdana Putra, Putra Mosque, Putra Bridge and the Promenade Shopping Mall.
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Flag of Chechnya The flag of Chechnya is a rectangle with sides in the ratio 2:3, the same ratio as the flag of the Russian Federation. The flag is composed of three horizontal bars of, from top to bottom: green, representing Islam; white; and red; superimposed on them is a narrow vertical white band at the hoist, containing the national ornament, a design of four golden scroll shapes. The horizontal bars are in the proportions 4:1:3.
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National emblem of Turkey The Republic of Turkey has no official national emblem, but the star and crescent (Turkish: "ay-yıldız" "crescent-star") design from the national flag is in use as "de facto" emblem, among other things printed on Turkish passports, on Turkish identity cards and diplomatic missions of Turkey.
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Flag of the Ba'ath Party The flag of the Ba'ath Party is a tricolor of three equal horizontal stripes (black, white, and green from top to bottom) overlaid by a red triangle issuing from the hoist. These are the Pan-Arab colors.
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Flag A flag is a piece of fabric (most often rectangular or quadrilateral) with a distinctive design that is used as a symbol, as a signaling device, or as decoration. The term "flag" is also used to refer to the graphic design employed, and flags have since evolved into a general tool for rudimentary signalling and identification, especially in environments where communication is similarly challenging (such as the maritime environment where semaphore is used). National flags are patriotic symbols with varied wide-ranging interpretations, often including strong military associations due to their original and ongoing military uses. Flags are also used in messaging, advertising, or for other decorative purposes. The study of flags is known as vexillology, from the Latin word "vexillum", meaning flag or banner.
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Flag of Bahrain The national flag of Bahrain (Arabic: علم البحرين‎ ‎ ) consists of a white band on the left, separated from a red area on the right by five triangles that serve as a serrated line. The five white triangles symbolize the 5 pillars of Islam. It is sometimes mistaken for the flag of Qatar, but that flag is maroon, not red, has more points (9), and normally has a much greater length-to-width ratio.
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Muhammad Hamidullah Khan M. Hamidullah Khan (Bangla: এম হামিদুল্লাহ খান) (11 September 1938 – 30 December 2011) was a distinguished war commander in the Bangladesh War of Independence. A career officer in the air force, initially in the PAF and after independence of Bangladesh from Pakistan he was inducted into BAF on 6 April 1972. M. Hamidullah Khan served PAF from 1960 to 1971. He participated in the 1965 Indo-Pakistan War and was awarded Sitara-e-Harb War Medal for participation, and Tamgha-e-Jurat Gallantry medal for displaying immense dedication and courage. During the Bangladesh War of Independence in 1971 he held three posts. He was initially member of the Interim Provincial Bangladesh Government as Bangladesh Forces Representative of Guerilla Training at Chakulia Canp. In early July Hamidullah Khan participated at the Sector Commanders Conference. Following the conference Hamidullah was appointed Commander of Mankachar Sub-Sector 1 and in charge of independent Roumari area. On 3 November 1971 Hamidullah Khan was appointed Commander of Sector 11, Bangladesh Forces. M. Hamidullah Khan represented Bangladesh during the 34th Session of the United Nations General Assembly in 1979 as Bangladesh Special Envoy on the question of granting recognition to the State of Palestine and the plenary session on UN Resolutions 242 and 439 on the question of Palestine and Namibia respectively. He was an elected Member of Parliament three times from his ancestral home of Bikrampur. Upon his death President of Bangladesh Zillur Rahman and Awami League Administration of Prime Minister Sheikh Haisina gave M Hamidullah Khan a state funeral with full military honours.
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Betsy Ross flag The Betsy Ross flag is an early design of the flag of the United States, popularly but very likely incorrectly attributed to Betsy Ross, using the common motifs of alternating red-and-white striped field with five-pointed stars in a blue canton. The first documented usage of this flag was in 1792. The flag features 13 stars to represent the original 13 colonies with the stars arranged in a circle.
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Fatimah Hashim Tun Dr. Fatimah binti Hashim (25 December 1924 – 9 January 2010) was a Malaysian freedom fighter and who later served as a minister in the Malaysian cabinet. Along with her husband, Tan Sri Abdul Kadir Yusuf, together they made up the first and only couple to both be ministers in the Malaysian cabinet.
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Flag of Benin The national flag of Benin is a flag consisting of two horizontal yellow and red bands on the fly side and a green vertical band at the hoist. Adopted in 1959 to replace the French Tricolour, it was the flag of the Republic of Dahomey until 1975, when the People's Republic of Benin was established. The new regime renamed the country and changed the flag to a green field with a red star in the canton. This version was utilized until the regime collapsed in 1990, coinciding with the Revolutions of 1989. The new government promptly restored the original pre-1975 flag.
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Flag of Melaka The Flag of Melaka is the flag of the Malaysian state of Melaka. Red, white, yellow and blue, which are the colours of the flag of Malaysia, are also used in the flag of Melaka. This shows that Melaka is a member state of Malaysia. The star and crescent represents Islam, the official religion of the State and of the nation. The top left hand quarter has a background of royal blue with a yellow crescent moon and a yellow five-pointed star. The top right hand quarter is red and the lower half is white.