Of what national decent was the Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire whose title indicated he had been castrated?
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Hadım Sinan Pasha Hadım Sinan Pasha (Ottoman Turkish: خادم سنان پاشا, Modern Turkish: Hadım Sinan Paşa, "Sinan Pasha the Eunuch"; Bosnian: "Sinan-paša Borovinić" ; 1459 – 22 January 1517) was Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire from 1516 to 1517. He was of Serb decent.
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Eunuch The term eunuch ( ; ) generally refers to a man who has been castrated, typically early enough in his life for this change to have major hormonal consequences. In Latin, the words "eunuchus", "spado" (Greek: σπάδων "spadon"), and "castratus" were used to denote eunuchs.
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Nevesinli Salih Pasha Nevesinli Salih Pasha (Bosnian: "Salih-paša Nevesinjac" ; Cyrillic: Салих-паша Невесињац , died 16 September 1647) was an Ottoman civil servant and grand vizier.
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Ahmet Tevfik Pasha Ahmet Tevfik Pasha (Ottoman Turkish: احمد توفیق پاشا‎ ‎; 11 February 1845 – 8 October 1936), known as Ahmet Tevfik Okday after the Surname Law of 1934, was the last Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire.
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Yirmisekizzade Mehmed Said Pasha Yirmisekizzade Mehmed Said Pasha (died October 1761), earlier in his life known as Mehmed Said Efendi (sometimes spelled Sahid Mehemet Effendi in France), was an Ottoman statesman and diplomat. He was Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire from October 25, 1755 to April 1, 1756.
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Suleiman II Suleiman II (15 April 1642 – 22/23 June 1691) (Ottoman Turkish: سليمان ثانى "Süleymān-i sānī") was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1687 to 1691. After being brought to the throne by an armed mutiny, Suleiman and his grand vizier Fazıl Mustafa Pasha were successfully able to turn the tide of the War of the Holy League, reconquering Belgrade in 1690, as well as carrying out significant fiscal and military reforms.
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Sultan Cem Sultan Cem or Cem Sultan (December 22, 1459 – February 25, 1495) (] ; Ottoman Turkish: جم‎ ; Turkish: "Cem Sultan" ), also referred to as "Jem Sultan", or "Zizim" by the French, was a pretender to the Ottoman throne in the 15th century.
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Sultanzade Sabahaddin Prince Sabahaddin de Neuchâtel (born Sultanzade Mehmed Sabâhaddin; 13 February 1879 in Istanbul — 30 June 1948 in Neuchâtel, Switzerland) was an Ottoman sociologist and thinker. Because of his threat to the ruling House of Osman (the Ottoman dynasty), of which he was a member, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries due to his political activity and push for democracy in the Empire, he was exiled.
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Halil Rifat Pasha Halil Rifat Pasha (Modern Turkish: "Halil Rıfat Paşa"; 1820–9 November 1901) was an Ottoman statesman and a Grand Vizier for six years between 1895 till his death 1901, under the reign of Abdul Hamid II.
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Young Turks Young Turks (Turkish: "Jön Türkler" , from French: "Les Jeunes Turcs" ) was a Turkish nationalist party in the early 20th century that consisted of Ottoman exiles, students, civil servants, and army officers. They favoured the replacement of the Ottoman Empire's absolute monarchy with a constitutional government. Later, their leaders led a rebellion against the absolute rule of Sultan Abdul Hamid II in the 1908 Young Turk Revolution. With this revolution, the Young Turks helped to establish the Second Constitutional Era in 1908, ushering in an era of multi-party democracy for the first time in the country's history.
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Koca Yusuf Pasha Koca Yusuf Pasha was an Ottoman statesman. He was grand vizier from January 25, 1786, to May 28, 1789, and Kapudan Pasha (Grand Admiral of the Ottoman Navy) after December 19, 1789. He became grand vizier again, this time serving from 12 February 1791 until mid-1792.
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Mahmud I Mahmud I (Ottoman Turkish: محمود اول‎ , Turkish: "I. Mahmud" , 2 August 1696 13 December 1754) was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1730 to 1754.
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Telli Hasan Pasha Hasan Predojević ( 1530 – 22 June 1593), also known as Telli Hasan Pasha (Turkish: "Telli Hasan Paşa" ) , was the fifth Ottoman beylerbey (vali) of Bosnia and a notable Ottoman Bosnian military commander, who led an invasion of the Habsburg Kingdom of Croatia during the Ottoman wars in Europe.
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150 personae non gratae of Turkey The 150 personae non gratae of Turkey (Turkish: "Yüzellilikler" , 'Hundred-and-fiftyers' ) is a list of high-ranking personages of the Ottoman Empire who were exiled from the Republic of Turkey shortly after the end of the Turkish War of Independence in 1923 and the dissolution of the empire.
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Mustafa Fazıl Pasha Mustafa Fazıl Pasha (Arabic: مصطفى بهجت علي فاضل باشا‎ ‎ ; 22 February 1830 – 11 November 1875) was an Ottoman Egyptian prince belonging to the Muhammad Ali Dynasty founded by his grandfather Muhammad Ali Pasha.
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Fakhri Pasha Fakhri Pasha or Fahreddin Pasha (1868 – 22 November 1948), known as Ömer Fahrettin Türkkan after the Surname Law of 1934, was the commander of the Ottoman army and governor of Medina from 1916 to 1919. He was nicknamed ""The Lion of the Desert"" and ""The Tiger of the Desert"" by the British for his patriotism in Medina.
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Grand vizier In the Ottoman Empire, the Grand Vizier (Turkish: "Sadrazam" ) was the prime minister of the Ottoman sultan, with absolute power of attorney and, in principle, dismissible only by the sultan himself. He held the imperial seal and could convene all other viziers to attend to affairs of the state; the viziers in conference were called ""Kubbealtı" viziers" in reference to their meeting place, the "Kubbealtı" ('under the dome') in Topkapı Palace. His offices were located at the Sublime Porte.
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Mehmed V Mehmed V Reşâd (Ottoman Turkish: محمد خامس "Meḥmed-i ẖâmis", Turkish: "Mehmed V Reşad" or "Reşat Mehmet" ) (2 November 1844 – 3 July 1918) was the 35th and penultimate Ottoman Sultan. He was the son of Sultan Abdülmecid I. He was succeeded by his half-brother Mehmed VI. His nine-year reign was marked by the cession of the Empire's North African territories and the Dodecanese Islands, including Rhodes, in the Italo-Turkish War, the traumatic loss of almost all of the Empire's European territories west of Constantinople in the First Balkan War, and the entry of the Empire into World War I, which would ultimately lead to the end of the Ottoman Empire.
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List of campaigns of Suleiman the Magnificent The imperial campaigns (Ottoman Turkish: سفر همايون‎ , "sefer-i humāyūn") of Suleiman the Magnificent were a series of campaigns led by Suleiman, who was the tenth and longest-reigning Sultan of the Ottoman Empire. He is known in the Western world as "Suleiman the Magnificent", and in the East as "the Lawgiver" (Turkish: "Kânûnî" ), for his complete reconstruction of the Ottoman legal system. During his reign from 1520 to his death in 1566, the Ottoman Empire became the most powerful state in the world. At its height, the Empire stretched from Hungary to Yemen.
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Ottoman dynasty The Ottoman dynasty (Turkish: "Osmanlı Hanedanı" ) was made up of the members of the imperial House of Osman (Ottoman Turkish: خاندان آل عثمان‎ "Ḫānedān-ı Āl-ı ʿOsmān"). Also known as the Ottomans (Turkish: "Osmanlılar" ). According to Ottoman tradition, the family originated from the Kayı tribe branch of the Oghuz Turks, under Osman I in northwestern Anatolia in the district of Bilecik Söğüt. The Ottoman dynasty, named after Osman I, ruled the Ottoman Empire from c. 1299 to 1922.
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Hacı Pasha Hacı Pasha was an Ottoman statesman. He was third Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire from 1348 to 1349. Little else is known about him other than his role as grand vizier.
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Rami Mehmed Pasha Rami Mehmed Pasha (1645–1706) was an Ottoman statesman and poet who served as Grand Vizier (1703) and governor of Cyprus and of Egypt (1704–06). He was known as a poet of divan literature (the epithet Rami, meaning "Obedient", is his nom de plume in his poems).