The person who announced Mobility Pricing was elected as President of the Swiss Confederation in what years?
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Mobility Pricing Mobility Pricing is a planned traffic congestion pricing system in Switzerland which was announced by Doris Leuthard, the Swiss transport minister, on 30 June 2016.
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Doris Leuthard Doris Leuthard (born 10 April 1963) is a Swiss politician and lawyer. Since 1 August 2006, she has been a member of the Swiss Federal Council, and was elected as President of the Swiss Confederation for 2010 and 2017.
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Wilhelm Vigier Josef Wilhelm Viktor Vigier (27 August 1823 – 18 March 1886) was a Swiss politician and President of the Swiss Council of States (1862/1863 and 1882/1883).
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Henri Morel (Swiss politician) Henri Morel (13 June 1838 – 18 May 1912) was a Swiss politician and President of the Swiss National Council (1886/1887).
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Heinz Fischer Heinz Fischer {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'GColIH', '4': "} (] ; born 9 October 1938) is an Austrian politician. He took office as 11th State President on 8 July 2004 and was re-elected for a second and last term on 25 April 2010, leaving office on 8 July 2016. Fischer previously served as Minister of Science from 1983 to 1987 and as President of the National Council of Austria from 1990 to 2002. A member of the Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ), he suspended his party membership for the duration of his presidency.
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Kaspar Villiger Kaspar Villiger (pronounced Caspar Feeleeger) (born 5 February 1941) is a Swiss businessman, politician and former member of the Swiss Federal Council (1989–2003).
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Jean-Pierre Roth Jean-Pierre Roth (born in 28.04.1946) is a Swiss banker who served as chairman of the Swiss National Bank from 1 January 2001 until 31 December 2009.
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Peter Gilliéron Peter Heinrich Gilliéron (born 5 May 1953 in Brescia) is a Swiss lawyer and football official. Since June 2009, he has been president of the Swiss Football Association (German: "Schweizerischer Fussballverband" , SFV). He is a member of the UEFA Executive Committee, chairman of UEFA's "Fair Play and Social Responsibility Committee", and deputy chairman of UEFA's "Legal Committee".
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Swiss referendums, 1956 Five referendums were held in Switzerland during 1956. The first was held on 4 March on a federal resolution on a limited extension of price controls, and was approved by voters. The second and third were held on 13 May on a popular initiative "on the grant of concessions for water usage" and a federal resolution on government efforts to strengthen the economy of Graubünden, both of which were rejected by voters. The fourth and fifth were held on 30 September on a federal resolution on changing the breadstuffs law and a petition about decisions on expenditure taken by the Federal Assembly, both of which were also rejected.
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Felix Calonder Felix Louis Calonder (December 7, 1863 – June 14, 1952) was a Swiss politician, member of the Swiss Federal Council from 1913 to 1920, and President of the Confederation in 1918. He was affiliated to the Free Democratic Party. During his tenure of office, he held the Department of Home Affairs from 1913 to 1917, and the Political Department from 1918 to 1919. As of 2017, Felix Calonder has been the Federal Council's only native Romansh speaker.
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Robert Reimann (politician) Robert Reimann (17 December 1911 – 28 August 1987) was a Swiss politician, member of the federal parliament (1955-1979) and President of the Swiss Council of States in 1977/1978.
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Swiss referendums, 1951 Four referendums were held in Switzerland during 1951. The first was held on 25 February on a federal resolution on transport, and was rejected by voters. The second was held on 15 April on a popular initiative to ensure purchasing power and full employment, together with a counterproposal. The counterproposal was approved by 69% of voters, whilst the original proposal was rejected by 88% of voters. The fourth referendum was held on 8 July on forcing public enterprises to make a financial contribution to the national defence budget, and was also rejected by voters.
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Swiss referendums, 1949 Four referendums were held in Switzerland during 1949. The first two were held on 22 May on revising article 39 of the federal constitution concerning the Swiss National Bank and a federal law amending a 1928 law on measures against tuberculosis, with both rejected by voters. The third was held on 11 September on a popular initiative "for the recurrence to direct democracy" and was narrowly approved. The final one was held on 11 December on a federal law to amend the employment status of federal civil servants, and was also approved.
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Raphaël Comte Raphaël Comte (born September 28, 1979) is a Swiss lawyer and politician. He has served as a member of the Council of States since February 28, 2010, and he serves as its president in 2015-2016.
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Swiss referendums, 1975 Nine referendums were held in Switzerland in 1975. The first was held on 2 March on an amendment to the Swiss Federal Constitution on the article on the economic cycle. Although it was approved by a majority of voters, it did not receive the support of a majority of cantons (the result was an 11–11 tie), so was rejected. The next five were held on 8 June on protecting currency (approved), financing the national road network (approved), amending the general tariff (rejected), increasing taxes the following year (approved) and restricting federal expenditure (approved). The final three were held on 7 December on a constitutional amendment on the right to residence and welfare benefits (approved), a constitutional amendment on water management (approved) and a federal law on the import and export of agricultural goods (approved).
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Federal administration of Switzerland The federal administration of Switzerland (German: "Bundesverwaltung" , French: "Administration fédérale" , Italian: "Amministrazione federale" , Romansh: "" ) is the ensemble of agencies that constitute, together with the Swiss Federal Council, the executive branch of the Swiss federal authorities. The administration is charged with executing federal law and preparing draft laws and policy for the Federal Council and the Federal Assembly.
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Jacobo Árbenz Colonel Jacobo Árbenz Guzmán (] ; September 14, 1913 – January 27, 1971), nicknamed The Big Blonde (Spanish: "El Chelón" ) or The Swiss (Spanish: "El Suizo" ) for his Swiss origins, was a Guatemalan military officer who was the second democratically elected President of Guatemala from 1951 to 1954. He was a major figure in the ten-year Guatemalan Revolution, which represented some of the few years of representative democracy in Guatemalan history. The landmark program of agrarian reform Árbenz enacted as president was enormously influential across Latin America.
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Swiss referendums, 1989 Three referendums were held in Switzerland in 1989. The first was held on 4 June on a popular initiative "for nature-oriented farming—against animal factories", which was rejected by voters. The second and third were held on 26 November on popular initiatives "for a Switzerland without army and a comprehensive policy of peace" and on introducing 130 and 100 kilometres per hour speed limits, both of which were rejected.
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Johann Konrad Kern Johann Konrad Kern (11 June 1808 – 14 April 1888) was a Swiss statesman. He was the first president of the Federal Supreme Court (1848–1850) and president of the National Council in 1850–1851. "Kernstrasse" in Zürich is named for him.
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Swiss federal election, 2007 Elections to the Swiss Federal Assembly, the federal parliament of Switzerland, were held on Sunday, 21 October 2007. In a few cantons, a second round of the elections to the Council of States was held on 11 November, 18 November, and 25 November 2007. For the 48th legislative term of the federal parliament (2007–2011), voters in 26 cantons elected all 200 members of the National Council as well as 43 out of 46 members of the Council of States. The other three members of the Council of States for that term of service were elected at an earlier date.
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Friedrich Heinrich Häberlin Friedrich Heinrich Häberlin (16 December 1834 – 16 October 1897) was a Swiss politician and President of the Swiss National Council (1889/1890).
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Norbert Hofer Norbert Gerwald Hofer (] ; born 2 March 1971) is an Austrian politician and member of the Freedom Party of Austria. He has been the third President of the National Council since 2013. He is also, with Doris Bures and Karlheinz Kopf, one of three who exercise collegially the powers of federal president on 8 July 2016.