what geographic feature is in africa
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West Africa Geography Information As the African Cultural Center observes, West Africa is a diverse region. Stretching from the dry Sahara Desert in the north to lush rain forests in the south, its physical geography includes numerous different environments.
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West Africa Geography Information West Africa's hydrology is dominated by the Niger River, which drains the vast majority of the area, from Algeria in the north to Guinea and Sierra Leone in the west. At 2,610 miles long, the Niger is the third longest river in Africa and rises in the Fouta Djallon Massif in Guinea.
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- Because of this geographical situation, Africa is a hot continent as the solar radiation intensity is always high. Thus, warm and hot climates prevails all over Africa but the northern part is the most marked part by aridity and high temperatures.
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Geography & Landforms of Africa The Congo River Basin of central Africa dominates the landscape of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and much of neighboring Congo. In addition, it stretches into Angola, Cameroon, the Central African Republic and Zambia.
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AN OVERVIEW OF THE PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY OF AFRICA Africa linked to Asia by an isthmus that was cut into a canal in 1869 (Africa's location between the Atlantic and Indian Oceans and its great latitudinal extent constituted a barrier to trade between Europe and Asia). CLIMATE . Africa is the most tropical of all continents. Climate and vegetation range from equatorial rainforests, tropical deserts and savanna grassland to Mediterranean. The Sahara Desert, the largest of its kind anywhere in the world, is over 10.4 million km2 n North to south is approx. 1800 kms and east-west is 5600km.
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- Sub-Saharan Africa is the term used to describe the area of the African continent which lies south of the Sahara Desert.Geographically, the demarcation line is the southern edge of the Sahara Desert.Since the end of the last ice age, the north and sub-Saharan regions of Africa have been separated by the extremely harsh climate of the sparsely populated Sahara, forming an effective barrier interrupted by only the Nile River.eographically, the demarcation line is the southern edge of the Sahara Desert. Since the end of the last ice age, the north and sub-Saharan regions of Africa have been separated by the extremely harsh climate of the sparsely populated Sahara, forming an effective barrier interrupted by only the Nile River.
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- GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION: In Eastern Africa, straddling the equator, between latitudes 4o N and 4o S, and longitudes 34o E and 41o E; bordered on the east by Somalia and the Indian Ocean, on the north by Ethiopia and Sudan, on the west by Uganda and on the south by Tanzania. TOPOGRAPHY: Seven distinct geographic regions.
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Geography of Kenya The geography of Kenya is diverse. Kenya has a coastline on the Indian Ocean, which contains swamps of East African mangroves. Inland are broad plains and numerous hills.Central and Western Kenya is characterised by the Kenyan Rift Valley home to two of Africa's highest mountains, Mount Kenya and Mount Elgon .The Kakamega Forest in western Kenya is relic of an East African rainforest.he climate of Kenya varies by location, from mostly cool every day, to always warm/hot. The climate along the coast is tropical. This means rainfall and temperatures are higher throughout the year. At the coastal cities, Mombasa, Lamu and Malindi, the air changes from cool to hot, almost every day.
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- Cape Town’s Geography. Cape Town occupies the southwestern most point of Africa. The City centre lies embedded between Table Mountain, Devils Peak, Lions Head and Signal Hill on the one side and borders on the Table Bay and the Atlantic Ocean on the other side.
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Eastern Africa Eastern Africa consists largely of plateaus and has most of the highest elevations in the continent. The two most striking highlands are in Ethiopia and Kenya, respectively, where large areas reach elevations of 6,500 to 10,000 feet (2,000 to 3,000 metres). Twin parallel rift valleys that are part of the East African Rift System run through the region. The Eastern, or Great, Rift Valley extends from the Red Sea’s junction with the Gulf of Aden southward across the highlands of Ethiopia and Kenya and continues on into Tanzania.
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Climate World's second largest continent. Africa is the second largest continent, approximately three times the size of the United States. The African continent measures 5,200 miles from north to south, and at its broadest point, is nearly as wide as it is long.frica’s 11,636,846 square miles of land are divided into 55 countries (including South Sudan, which became a separate country in 2011). Africa is bordered by: 1  the Atlantic Ocean to the west. 2  the Indian Ocean to the east.
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- Over time, steep mountains form along one side of the fault. As a result, Africa’s tallest mountains line the Great Rift. The complex topography of the Great Rift around Lake Tanganyika is shown in this image, created using data from the Shuttle Radar Topography Mission. The lake is hemmed in by mountains, shown in white and pink, that run parallel with its shores.
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What are the geographical features of Australia? Of its geographical features, Uluru-Ayers Rock in the Northern Territory is the most famous. Nearby are the bald mountains of Kata-Tjuta, which are believed to be the other end of Uluru, as most of Uluru lies underground. There's also the Great Barrier Reef-located off the eastern coast.n South Australia are the Flinders Ranges, a fascinating mountain range which features Wilpena Pound, a natural amphitheatre, the origins of which are unknown. Another fascinating feature is the Pinnacles National Park in Western Australia, made up of thousands of sandstone formations.
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AN OVERVIEW OF THE PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY OF AFRICA Africa is the most tropical of all continents. Africa is the only continent that straddles the equator and therefore incorporates both the Tropic of Cancer and Capricorn. The climate south of the equator mirrors that of the north of the equator but the shape of the northern half of Africa reduces any maritime influence.
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Geography of South Africa South Africa occupies the southern tip of Africa, its long coastline stretching more than 2 500km from the desert border with Namibia on the Atlantic coast, southwards around the tip of Africa, then north to the border with subtropical Mozambique on the Indian Ocean.outh Africa is a medium-sized country, with a total land area of slightly more than 1.2-million square kilometres, making it roughly the same size as Niger, Angola, Mali, and Colombia.
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Africa Africa Map. Africa, the planet's 2nd largest continent and the second most-populous continent (after Asia) includes (54) individual countries, and Western Sahara, a member state of the African Union whose statehood is disputed by Morocco.Note that South Sudan is the continent's newest country.his is a slice of a larger topographical map that highlights the Great Rift Valley, a dramatic depression on the earth's surface, approximately 4,000 miles (6,400 km) in length, extends from the Red Sea area near Jordan in the Middle East, , south to the African country of Mozambique.
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Africa Africa Geography Notes. Two of Africa's most interesting geographical features are the Nile River System and Sahara Desert; both impressive in so many ways. Nile River System: The Nile is a north-flowing river considered the longest river in the world at 6,650 km (4,130 mi) long.It is shared by and benefits eleven countries.holesale colonization of Africa by European countries began in 1814 when the British snatched the Dutch Colony of South Africa. Carved up like a large pie, the Brits, Dutch, French, Germans and Portuguese grabbed all of the available pieces.
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Rwanda Geography. Rwanda, in east-central Africa, is surrounded by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Tanzania, and Burundi.It is slightly smaller than Maryland. Steep mountains and deep valleys cover most of the country.Lake Kivu in the northwest, at an altitude of 4,829 ft (1,472 m), is the highest lake in Africa.wanda, in east-central Africa, is surrounded by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Tanzania, and Burundi. It is slightly smaller than Maryland. Steep mountains and deep valleys cover most of the country. Lake Kivu in the northwest, at an altitude of 4,829 ft (1,472 m), is the highest lake in Africa.
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- 1 The Geography of the Largest Countries in Africa Africa is the second largest continent in the world and it has a total of 53 recognized countries.2  Africa covers six percent of the surface of the Earth and over 20 percent o…. The Geography of the Largest Countries in Africa Africa is the second largest continent in the world and it has a total of 53 recognized countries. 2  Africa covers six percent of the surface of the Earth and over 20 percent o….
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Africa: Namibia Africa: Namibia. The Namibian Savanna Woodland ecoregion covers the Great Escarpment that delimits the interior of southern Africa from the Kaokoveld and Namib Deserts. This broken and deeply dissected escarpment is an area of high endemism for plants, invertebrates, amphibians, reptiles, mammals and birds.he Namibian Savanna Woodland ecoregion is also a center of high faunal endemism and species richness. The ecoregion has a significantly larger number of Namibian endemic invertebrates, amphibians, reptiles, mammals and birds than adjacent ecoregions (Simmons et al. 1998).
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Physical Geography of sub-Saharan Africa Physical Geography of sub-Saharan Africa. The physiography of Sub-Saharan Africa is dominated a series of lowland basins, highland plateaus and by tropical savanna zones, which are characterized by a wet summer season and a dry winter season as a result of the seasonal migration of the ITCZ (Intertropical Convergence Zone).
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Ithala Game Reserve Situated in the rugged, mountainous thornveld of northern KwaZulu-Natal, Ithala Game Reserve`s multitude of habitats host a spectacular array of wildlife species.Its scenic beauty aside, Ithala`s most characteristic feature is perhaps its astonishing geological diversity.ituated in the rugged, mountainous thornveld of northern KwaZulu-Natal, Ithala Game Reserve`s multitude of habitats host a spectacular array of wildlife species.
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Maghreb The Maghreb is primarily defined through a series of physical geographic features that separate the area from the rest of Africa. The first feature to shape the Maghreb is the Atlas Mountain Range, which define the region's northern border. The Atlas Mountains provide a series of plateaus that receive an annual rainfall of over 100mm a year.
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Where Is Africa Located? The continent is located in all four hemispheres – the equator runs almost directly through the middle of Africa, which means that it is both in the southern and northern hemispheres, and although most of this continent is located in the eastern hemisphere, a small portion of it is located in the western hemisphere.
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Geography of Ethiopia Ethiopia is located in the Horn of Africa. It is bordered by Eritrea to the north, Djibouti and Somalia to the east, Sudan and South Sudan to the west, and Kenya to the south.Ethiopia has a high central plateau that varies from 1,290 to 3,000 m (4,232 to 9,843 ft) above sea level, with the highest mountain reaching 4,533 m (14,872 ft).t is bordered by Eritrea to the north, Djibouti and Somalia to the east, Sudan and South Sudan to the west, and Kenya to the south. Ethiopia has a high central plateau that varies from 1,290 to 3,000 m (4,232 to 9,843 ft) above sea level, with the highest mountain reaching 4,533 m (14,872 ft).
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Zimbabwe Map Zimbabwe shares borders with Zambia, Botswana, South Africa, and Mozambique. Major Cities. Geography. Zimbabwe is located in southern Africa, in the high plateau and Limpopo and Zambezi basins.Zimbabwe is landlocked, but shares Victoria Falls, which is one of the world's largest waterfalls, with neighboring Zambia in the northwest.Major rivers include the Zambezi River, Limpopo River, Pungwe, and Buzi Rivers.imbabwe shares borders with Zambia, Botswana, South Africa, and Mozambique. Major Cities. Geography. Zimbabwe is located in southern Africa, in the high plateau and Limpopo and Zambezi basins.
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- This is one of the most distinct physical features of Africa. It is a very large valley formed by the earth’s crust pulling apart. The Great Rift Valley begins in Syria north of Africa and goes all the way down to Mozambique in the south region.