what is fip in cats
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Cat FIP (Feline Infectious Peritonitis) What Is Feline Infectious Peritonitis. Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is a viral disease that occurs worldwide in wild and domestic cats. It is caused by a type of virus called a coronavirus, which tends to attack the cells of the intestinal wall.In 1970, the coronavirus that causes FIP was isolated and characterized.ats with fluid in the chest exhibit labored breathing. Cats with fluid in the abdomen show progressive, nonpainful abdominal distension. In the dry form of FIP, small accumulations of inflammatory cells, or granulomas, form in various organs, and clinical signs depend on which organ is affected.
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Create an account FIP occurs most often in multi-cat homes and in shelters, and most often affects cats with a weakened immune system. Cat owners and shelter owners should all know what FIP looks like so they can minimize the risk of infection. Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is a viral disease caused by feline coronavirus (FCoV). Not all strains of FCoV cause illness; those that do not are called feline enteric coronavirus. Symptoms of Feline Infectious Peritonitis in Cats The cat becoming ill with FIP shows no symptoms at first. Soon, it displays mild symptoms, such as nasal discharge, sneezing, and watery eyes that may look like a cold.
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Aspiration Pneumonia in Cats Aspiration pneumonia in cats is a lung infection that can occur if your cat inhales a foreign object or substance. Cats who suffer from decreased function of the esophagus are more likely to succumb to aspiration pneumonia. Aspiration pneumonia in cats has a number of causes. Read on to learn more.
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- Feline Vaccines: Benefits and Risks. FIV infection sometimes leads to gingivitis, painful inflammation of the gums. Some antiviral therapies have been shown to help FIV-infected cats suffering from inflammatino of the gums (gingivitis) and mouth (stomatitis). If your cat goes outdoors unsupervised or lives with other cats that might be i nfected with FIV, your veterinarian may suggest periodically testing her for FIV.
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- Nepeta cataria, or catnip, is a strong-scented mint that contains a volatile oil that’s easily released into the air. Biting or rolling on the plant crushes the leaves, and releases the oil so Kitty can get a good sniff.
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Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP) Signs & Symptoms Primary FIP Infection. Most cats initially are asymptomatic, but the virus is at work. After ingestion, the virus immediately begins to replicate in the cat's pharynx and small intestine. From there it moves into the throat, lungs, stomach, and large intestines.
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What You Should Know About Feline AIDS Read by: 511,208 pet lovers. Feline immunodeficiency virus, or FIV, is a widespread viral infection that attacks the immune system of cats. It is caused by the same family of viruses that triggers AIDS in humans and has much the same devastating impact on infected cats. It is often referred to as feline AIDS.. The virus devastates a cat's immune system, stopping it from effectively combating other diseases and infections.
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- Some antiviral therapies have been shown to help FIV-infected cats suffering from inflammatino of the gums (gingivitis) and mouth (stomatitis). If your cat goes outdoors unsupervised or lives with other cats that might be i nfected with FIV, your veterinarian may suggest periodically testing her for FIV.
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High on catnip: The science behind the kitty drug Due to the intoxication-like reaction, catnip is often referred to as the kitty drug and can result in some pretty funny kitty movements. It looks as if your cat is truly having a good time! Some cat parents reportedly see their cat have an increase in vocalization and a seemingly sexual arousal to catnip.
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Feline panleukopenia Feline panleukopenia virus (FPV), also known as Feline infectious enteritis, Feline parvoviral enteritis, feline ataxia, feline distemper, or cat plague, is a viral infection affecting cats, both domesticated and wild feline species.
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- In a small percent of infected cats (5 to 10 percent), either by a mutation of the virus or by an aberration of the immune response, the infection progresses into clinical FIP. The virus is then referred to as feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV).With the assistance of the antibodies that are supposed to protect the cat, white blood cells are infected with the virus, and these cells then transport the virus throughout the cat's body.he effusive form of FIP is characterized by an accumulation of fluid in the abdomen, or less commonly in the chest. Early in the disease, the cat may exhibit similar symptoms to the dry form, including weight loss, fever, loss of appetite, and lethargy.
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Fanconi Syndrome In Dogs And Cats Fanconi Syndrome is a genetic kidney condition that is progressive, incurable and is seem more so in dogs than in cats. Fanconi syndrome is a progressive condition that can affect the kidneys of both dogs and cats. However, it’s more likely to appear in dogs.
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Create an account FCoV causes some cats to develop FIP. FCoV infection is much more common than FIP infection. It’s when the virus mutates within the exposed cat’s body that the virus develops the potential to cause the cat to develop feline infectious peritonitis. Signs of FIP can affect various areas of the cat’s body: Eyes; Abdomen; Chest cavity
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- Any cat that carries any coronavirus is potentially at risk for developing FIP. However, cats with weak immune systems are most likely to develop the disease, including kittens, cats already infected with feline leukemia virus (FeLV), and geriatric cats.he effusive form of FIP is characterized by an accumulation of fluid in the abdomen, or less commonly in the chest. Early in the disease, the cat may exhibit similar symptoms to the dry form, including weight loss, fever, loss of appetite, and lethargy.
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- Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is a viral disease of cats caused by certain strains of a virus called the feline coronavirus.
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- However, cats with weak immune systems are most likely to develop the disease, including kittens, cats already infected with feline leukemia virus (FeLV), and geriatric cats. Most cats that develop FIP are under two years of age, but cats of any age may develop the disease. FIP is not a highly contagious disease, since by the time the cat develops clinical disease only a small amount of virus is being shed.
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- Also known as FIV or cat AIDS, feline immunodeficiency virus is an infectious disease caused by a retrovirus belonging to the lentivirus family.
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Polyneuropathy in dogs and cats Polyneuropathy in dogs and cats is a collection of peripheral nerve disorders that often are breed-related in these animals. Polyneuropathy indicates that multiple nerves are involved, unlike mononeuropathy. Polyneuropathy usually involves motor nerve dysfunction, also known as lower motor neuron disease. Symptoms include decreased or absent reflexes and muscle tone, weakness, or paralysis. It often occurs in the rear legs and is bilateral.
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Learn more about these conditions by clicking the links below: Pemphigus foliaceus (PF) is a skin disease of dogs and cats that typically begins in early middle age. It causes pustules and crusting on the skin surface. The skin under these crusts is raw and may be painful. The disease may begin on the face and ears, but often spreads to affect the skin on other parts of the body.
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feline infectious peritonitis Medical Definition of feline infectious peritonitis. : a usually fatal infectious disease of cats that is caused by a coronavirus (species Alphacoronavirus 1 of the genus Alphacoronavirus) and is characterized especially by fever, weight and appetite loss, and ascites with a thick yellow fluid—abbreviation FIP.
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- The largest number of FIP cases occurs in young cats. Kittens are often infected when they are 4 to 6 weeks old, when the antibody protection they received from their mothers through the milk is declining. Kittens usually start showing signs of FIP when they are between 3 months and 2 years of age.
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Distemper in Cats Feline Panleukopenia Virus in Cats. Feline Panleukopenia virus (FPV), also commonly referred to as feline distemper, is a highly contagious and life-threatening viral disease in the cat population.
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- In a small percent of infected cats (5 to 10 percent), either by a mutation of the virus or by an aberration of the immune response, the infection progresses into clinical FIP. The virus is then referred to as feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV).
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Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV) Overview of FIV. Some consider feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) to be the cat equivalent of HIV in humans. FIV causes a highly contagious and potentially fatal retroviral infection that weakens a cat’s immune system, making her susceptible to illness and secondary infection.
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FIV, FIP, FelV FIV is diagnosed with a “snap” test, usually in combination with the Felv test. A positive FIV test almost always indicates active infection. The exception is young kittens born to an FIV positive queen. Young kittens possess antibodies to FIV from mom, but may not actually have the disease. So, if you have an FIV positive kitten, before panicking, have the kitten retested at 6 months of age.
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Panleukopenia in Cats : A.K.A Feline Distemper or Parvovirus Definition of Feline Panleukopenia. Feline panleukopenia, also known as FPL, feline infectious enteritis, feline parvo, or feline distemper, is an acute, severe and highly contagious disease primarily of kittens and unvaccinated older cats. FPL affects all body tissues containing rapidly dividing cells, especially those in the digestive tract.