rationalization sociology definition
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- Sociologist Max Weber used the term rationalization to refer to the way in which daily life is organized socially to accommodate large numbers of people, and not necessarily to accommodate the way that individuals actually think.
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Rational choice theory Rational choice theory: Rational choice theory, school of thought based on the assumption that individuals choose a course of action that is most in line with their personal preferences. Rational choice theory is used to model human decision making, especially in the context of microeconomics, where it helps economists
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- Unfortunately, rational choice theory is less well developed in sociology than in economics and even political science, in part because it is embattled. Despite the heyday of exchange theory in anthropology earlier in the twentieth century, rational choice theory is almost entirely absent from that discipline.
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- The definition of marginalization is the process of making a group or class of people less important or relegated to a secondary position.When one class of people is grouped together as second class citizens, this is an example of marginalization.Noun. (plural marginalizations).INK / CITE ADD TO WORD LIST. noun. The definition of marginalization is the process of making a group or class of people less important or relegated to a secondary position. When one class of people is grouped together as second class citizens, this is an example of marginalization.
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Internalisation (sociology) Through internalisation individuals accept a set of norms and values that are established by other individuals, groups, or society as a whole. Lev Vygotsky, a pioneer of psychological studies, introduced the idea of internalisation in his extensive studies of child development research.
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- System Justification Theory (SJT) is a theory of social psychology that postulates that people are motivated, often unconsciously, to bolster, defend, and justify the status quo–-that is, the prevailing social, economic, and political systems.pecifically, system Justification motive increases as a) the perceived system inescapability and inevitability increases, b) the system is threatened or criticized c) the perceived dependability of the individual on the system increases. IV.
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- The rationalization of society describes the process by which society has become increasingly concerned with efficiency, predictability, calculability, and dehumanization. Rationalization developed from scientific exploration and the growing use of technology.
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ISSN: 1198 3655 However, what is at stake at this juncture is not the question of the incidence and pertinence of rational behavior in social life or of the possibility for constructing a sociological theory of rationality as well as non-rationality (Boudon 1982).
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socialization socialization. the process by which society integrates the individual, and the individual learns to behave in socially acceptable ways. anticipatory socialization the learning of expectations for a role prior to placement in a new situation where the role should be assumed.
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- Definition : It&#39;s an assumption that individuals don&#39;t intentionally make decisions that would leave themselves worse off. I just need few very specific and detailed examples of this matter. Source(s): rationality assumptions economics: https://shortly.im/6s3A7.
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Chapter 5. Socialization 1. Socialization, as a sociological term, describes: 1  how people interact during social situations. 2  how people learn societal norms, beliefs, and values. 3  a person’s internal mental state when in a group setting. 4  the difference between introverts and extroverts.
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Pure sociology Like rational choice theory, conflict theory, or functionalism, pure sociology is a sociological paradigm — a strategy for explaining human behavior.Developed by Donald Black as an alternative to individualistic and social-psychological theories, pure sociology was initially used to explain variation in legal behavior.ure sociology, then, can be distinguished from other sociological paradigms by what is absent from it: psychology, teleology, and even people as such. Pure sociology's focus on a unique social reality may sound Durkheimian, but Black views the approach as more Durkheimian than Durkheim..
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- Secularization has a long history of theory relating to the idea that religion will become less powerful as a social institution with the progress of “modernity.” For example, Berger defines the term as meaning: “The process by which sectors of society and culture are removed from the domination of religious institutions and symbols” (1967:107).
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Internalization By Ashley Crossman. Definition: Internalization is a process through which we come to identify parts of our culture as parts of ourselves, especially in relation to norms and values.y Ashley Crossman. Definition: Internalization is a process through which we come to identify parts of our culture as parts of ourselves, especially in relation to norms and values.
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rationale Rationale is defined as the reasoning behind a decision or something. An example of rationale is a CEO’s explanation of why business changes are being made. 1  the fundamental reasons, or rational basis, for something.  a statement, exposition, or explanation of reasons or principles.
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- 1 an explanation of the basis or fundamental reasons for something. 2  a justification or rationalization for something. 3  a liturgical vestment worn by Christian bishops of various denominations. ( 4 explanation): reasoning, rationalization. ( justification): reasoning.
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Nationalization Economic systems. Nationalization, or nationalisation, is the process of transforming private assets into public assets by bringing them under the public ownership of a national government or state. Nationalization usually refers to private assets or assets owned by lower levels of government, such municipalities, being transferred to the state. The opposites of nationalization are privatization and demutualization. When previously nationalized assets are privatized and subsequently returned to public ownership b
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generalization Definition. Inductive thought process (see inductive reasoning) by which one or few experiences or impressions come to represent the entire class or category of events, objects, or phenomenon.
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Chapter 7 The process of internalizing the norms of society and accepting them as valid. It operates through the process of socialization, which is learning and adopting the norms of the society or a particular group or collectivity within the society.
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Definitions &Translations Urbanization is closely linked to modernization, industrialization, and the sociological process of rationalization. Urbanization can describe a specific condition at a set time, i.e. the proportion of total population or area in cities or towns, or the term can describe the increase of this proportion over time.rbanization is closely linked to modernization, industrialization, and the sociological process of rationalization. Urbanization can describe a specific condition at a set time, i.e. the proportion of total population or area in cities or towns, or the term can describe the increase of this proportion over time.
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Sociology sociology is a debunking science; look for the unanticipated consequences of human behavior. Greater detail about common held news or practices. expose, to discredit, or unmask.
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rationale rationale ‎(plural rationales) 1  an explanation of the basis or fundamental reasons for something. 2  a justification or rationalization for something.  a liturgical vestment worn by Christian bishops of various denominations.
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Rationalization Rationalization is a term of art in both psychology and sociology, though the term is most popularly used in the psychological sense.ationalization in psychology is often understood to mean making excuses, or post hoc explanations, for some action. Lying could be considered a conscious form of rationalization. Rationalization may also occur at the unconscious level, commonly known as self-deception.
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- Sociology is the study of social behavior or society, including its origins, development, organization, networks, and institutions. It is a social science that uses various methods of empirical investigation and critical analysis to develop a body of knowledge about social order, disorder, and change.
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- DEFINITION of 'Industrialization'. The process in which a society or country (or world) transforms itself from a primarily agricultural society into one based on the manufacturing of goods and services.Individual manual labor is often replaced by mechanized mass production and craftsmen are replaced by assembly lines.he process in which a society or country (or world) transforms itself from a primarily agricultural society into one based on the manufacturing of goods and services.
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RATIONALE • RATIONALE (noun) The noun RATIONALE has 1 sense: 1. (law) an explanation of the fundamental reasons (especially an explanation of the working of some device in terms of laws of nature) Familiarity information: RATIONALE used as a noun is very rare. Dictionary entry details.