in what ways do rna molecules differ from dna molecules?
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- 1 RNA's nucleotides are made of a ribose sugar while DNA's are made from a deoxyribose sugar. The difference is that deoxyribose sugar has one less oxygen than a normal ribose sugar.  RNA's nucleotides are composed of Uracil an alternate nitrogenous base to Thymine.
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What are the differences between DNA and RNA? This is where RNA comes in. RNA is similar to DNA in some ways. Nucleotides in RNA are held together by sugars and phosphates. RNA differs from DNA in that each RNA molecule is only a single strand of nucleotides, and is much shorter. An RNA molecule is created by matching the sequence of exposed nucleotides on the unzipped DNA molecule.
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- 1 DNA and RNA base pairing is slightly different, since DNA uses the bases adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine; RNA uses adenine, uracil, cytosine, and guanine. 2  Uracil differs from thymine in that it lacks a methyl group on its ring.NA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, while RNA is ribonucleic acid. Although DNA and RNA both carry genetic information, there are quite a few differences between them. This is a comparison of the differences between DNA versus RNA, including a quick summary and a detailed table of the differences.
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- The main chemical difference between DNA and RNA is the sugar that is present within the molecule. As the names would suggest, ribose is the sugar present in all RNA molecules while deoxyribose is the sugar present in DNA molecules.
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What are the differences between DNA and RNA? The sugar in RNA is ribose, whereas the sugar in DNA is deoxyribose. The only difference between the two is that in deoxyribose, there is an oxygen missing from the 2' carbon … (there is a H there instead of an OH). This makes DNA more stable/less reactive than RNA.
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Structure of Nucleic Acids Other than these differences, DNA and RNA are the same. Their phosphates, sugars, and bases show the same bonding patterns to form nucleotides and their nucleotides bind to form nucleic acids in the same way. 1  RNA is a single-stranded nucleic acid.2  RNA has a ribose sugar instead of a deoxyribose sugar like DNA. 3  RNA nucleotides have a uracil base instead of thymine.ther than these differences, DNA and RNA are the same. Their phosphates, sugars, and bases show the same bonding patterns to form nucleotides and their nucleotides bind to form nucleic acids in the same way. 1  RNA is a single-stranded nucleic acid.
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This page - DNA contains a pentose sugar Deoxyribose, RNA contains the pentose sugar Ribose. A pentose is a 5-carbon sugar molecule. - DNA is limited to the nucleus, RNA is made in the nucleus, but can travel outside of it.- DNA has a nitrogenous base called Thymine, but RNA doesn't. Instead, RNA has Uracil.1) RNA is single-stranded while DNA is a double-stranded helix. (2) RNA also has uracil as its base while the DNA base is thymine. However, even with the differences in their structures, DNA and RNA have cooperating roles in the field of Cell Biology.
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- 3. DNA has deoxyribose; RNA has ribose. 4. DNA stays in the nucleus; RNA can goes out of the nucleus. Same: 1. DNA and RNA are both made of blocks called nucleotides, consisting of sugar/phosphate/nitrogen base. 2. DNA and RNA share the bases adenine, cytosine, guanine. The phosphates are the same, of course.
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The Differences Between DNA and RNA 1 DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. 2  The only difference between ribose and deoxyribose is that ribose has one more-OH group than deoxyribose, which has-H attached to the second (2') carbon in the ring. DNA is a double stranded molecule while RNA is a single stranded molecule. 2  DNA is stable under alkaline conditions while RNA is not stable. 3  DNA and RNA perform different functions in humans.
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- 3. DNA has deoxyribose; RNA has ribose. 4. DNA stays in the nucleus; RNA can goes out of the nucleus. Same: 1. DNA and RNA are both made of blocks called nucleotides, consisting of sugar/phosphate/nitrogen base. 2. DNA and RNA share the bases adenine, cytosine, guanine.
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- Well, other than the fact that RNA is made of ribose while DNA is made of deoxyribose, they also use slightly different nitrogenous bases. While DNA uses the bases adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine, RNA uses adenine, URACIL, guanine, and cytosine. In DNA, adenine pairs up with thymine (AT).
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- Predominant structure [edit]. DNA is a double-stranded molecule with a long chain of nucleotides while RNA is single-stranded molecule, in most of its biological roles and has a shorter chain of nucleotides (after transcription and splicing, only exons remain in RNA).redominant structure [edit]. DNA is a double-stranded molecule with a long chain of nucleotides while RNA is single-stranded molecule, in most of its biological roles and has a shorter chain of nucleotides (after transcription and splicing, only exons remain in RNA).
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DNA differs from RNA in that DNA? DNA is two stranded while RNA is usually one stranded. DNA uses a deoxyribose sugar while RNA uses a ribose sugar. DNA has the base thymine while RNA uses uracil in it's place … .
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What Are the Differences Between DNA and RNA? The two molecules have different types of sugars, vary in the types of nitrogenous bases in each, are found in different places and do different... DNA differs from RNA in both structure and function. The two molecules have different types of sugars, vary in the types of nitrogenous bases in each, are found in different places and do different...
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The Differences Between DNA and RNA 1 DNA and RNA base pairing is slightly different, since DNA uses the bases adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine; RNA uses adenine, uracil, cytosine, and guanine. 2  Uracil differs from thymine in that it lacks a methyl group on its ring. DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. 2  The only difference between ribose and deoxyribose is that ribose has one more-OH group than deoxyribose, which has-H attached to the second (2') carbon in the ring.
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How does DNA differ from RNA? The correct option is 4) RNA contains ribose, DNA does not. RNA has Ribose as a sugar while DNA has deoxyribose. The sugar present in the molecules is the main difference between the DNA and RNA. So the correct potion is 4. The sugar present in RNA molecule is ribose and in DNA molecule it is deoxyribose. Deoxyribose is the same as ribose, except that the former has one more OH. Deoxyribose sugar is less reactive because of C-H bond and ribose sugar is more reactive because of C-OH bonds.
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Can anyone name 3 ways RNA is different from DNA? Report Abuse. 1. DNA contains deoxyribose while RNA contains ribose. 2. RNA contains the nitrgoenous base uracil instead of the nitrgoenous base thymine found in DNA. 3. RNA is usually single stranded unlike DNA which is a double helix.. RNA contains the nitrgoenous base uracil instead of the nitrgoenous base thymine found in DNA. 3. RNA is usually single stranded unlike DNA which is a double helix.
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Contents: DNA vs RNA DNA vs. RNA. DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is like a blueprint of biological guidelines that a living organism must follow to exist and remain functional. RNA, or ribonucleic acid, helps carry out this blueprint's guidelines. Of the two, RNA is more versatile than DNA, capable of performing numerous, diverse tasks in an organism, but DNA is more stable and holds more complex information for longer periods of time.
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- DNA is usually double stranded and most cellular RNA is single stranded. 1)In DNA the pentose sugar is deoxyribose.Whereas in RNA the pentose sugar is ribose. 2)In DNA the common organic bases are adenine,guanine,cytosine and thymine.Whereas in RNA the common organic bases are adenine,guanine,cytosine and uracil.NA contains ribose, while DNA contains deoxyribose, a similar sugar that contains one fewer oxygen molecule (de...oxy). Another difference is that DNA is double-stranded, while RNA is a single strand.
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How are DNA and RNA similar? How are they different? Best Answer: they both carry genetic info.... DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded (this is just the really common diff.... there are lots more) they both consist of a sugar, nucleotide and a phosphate, but RNA has ribose whereas DNA has deoxy ribose...DNA is ONLY found in the nuclues whereas RNA can be found both within and outside the nucleus....est Answer: they both carry genetic info.... DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded (this is just the really common diff.... there are lots more) they both consist of a sugar, nucleotide and a phosphate, but RNA has ribose whereas DNA has deoxy ribose...
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What is the difference between DNA and RNA? There are two major chemical differences between DNA and RNA. 1. DNA molecules contain Deoxyribo sugars (which the number 2 carbon bonded with Hydrogen atom (-H). RNA molecules contain Ribo sugars (which the number 2 carbon bonded with hydroxyl group (-OH) 2. DNA has Thymine (U). RNA has Uracil (U).
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The New Genetics But, while they are both types of genetic material, RNA and DNA are rather different. The chemical units of RNA are like those of DNA, except that RNA has the nucleotide uracil (U) instead of thymine (T). Unlike double-stranded DNA, RNA usually comes as only a single strand.And the nucleotides in RNA contain ribose sugar molecules in place of deoxyribose.ut, while they are both types of genetic material, RNA and DNA are rather different. The chemical units of RNA are like those of DNA, except that RNA has the nucleotide uracil (U) instead of thymine (T). Unlike double-stranded DNA, RNA usually comes as only a single strand.
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This page The sugar in RNA is ribose, whereas the sugar in DNA is deoxyribose. The only difference between the two is that in deoxyribose, there is an oxygen missing from the 2' carbon …(there is a H there instead of an OH). This makes DNA more stable/less reactive than RNA. 1 person found this useful.
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How does DNA differ from RNA? The sugar present in the molecules is the main difference between the DNA and RNA. So the correct potion is 4. The sugar present in RNA molecule is ribose and in DNA molecule it is deoxyribose. Deoxyribose is the same as ribose, except that the former has one more OH.Deoxyribose sugar is less reactive because of C-H bond and ribose sugar is more reactive because of C-OH bonds.Lola · 2 years ago.he sugar present in RNA molecule is ribose and in DNA molecule it is deoxyribose. Deoxyribose is the same as ribose, except that the former has one more OH. Deoxyribose sugar is less reactive because of C-H bond and ribose sugar is more reactive because of C-OH bonds. Lola · 2 years ago.
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The Differences Between DNA and RNA Summary of Differences Between DNA and RNA. 1  DNA is a double-stranded molecule while RNA is a single stranded molecule. 2  DNA is stable under alkaline conditions while RNA is not stable. 3  DNA and RNA perform different functions in humans.
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Contents: DNA vs RNA DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is like a blueprint of biological guidelines that a living organism must follow to exist and remain functional. RNA, or ribonucleic acid, helps carry out this blueprint's guidelines. Of the two, RNA is more versatile than DNA, capable of performing numerous, diverse tasks in an organism, but DNA is more stable and holds more complex information for longer periods of time.