how plate tectonics affect atmosphere
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- All Answers (14) 1  Movement of plate tectonics causes a change in the ocean currents and in turn generates more heat. Shifting of these tectonic plates result in the creation of the volcanic eruptions increases the degree of carbon dioxide (CO2) and sulphur dioxide (SO2) in the atmosphere that also leads to a rise in the temperature levels.
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How do human activities affect the atmosphere? Humans are affecting the atmosphere by the burning of fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas) and deforestation (cutting down trees which used to remove carbon dioxide (CO2) … from the atmosphere). This is causing global warming and climate change.
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Bright Hub Generally, plate tectonics causes a change in the ocean currents and in turn generates more heat. When these tectonic plates shift, the creation of the volcanic eruptions increases the degree of carbon dioxide (CO2) and sulfur dioxide (SO2) in the atmosphere. This is what leads to a rise in the temperature levels globally.
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How Do Volcanoes Affect the Environment? Eruptions might warm the water on the surface of the Pacific Ocean, triggering the El Niño effect, a weather pattern that brings about torrential rain or heavy snow in some places and drought elsewhere. Acid rain, which contaminates water sources, is another environmental effect of volcanism. Eruptions can impair air quality by creating a volcanic fog called vog, which consists of sulfuric-acid droplets distributed by trade winds.
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What are plate tectonics and how do they affect the surface of the Earth? Plate tectonics is the theory that Earth's outer shell is divided into several plates that glide over the mantle, the rocky inner layer above the core. The plates act like a hard and rigid shell compared to Earth's mantle.This strong outer layer is called the lithosphere.late tectonics is the theory that Earth's outer shell is divided into several plates that glide over the mantle, the rocky inner layer above the core. The plates act like a hard and rigid shell compared to Earth's mantle.
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Plate Tectonics As the tectonic plates move the continents to different locations, new mountains can form. These mountains can change the flow of air across the globe leading to changes in precipitation. Also, if the tectonic plate moves to a different latitude, the temperature will also change.
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- The troposphere (14k jpeg) is the atmospheric layer closest to the planet and contains the largest percentage of the mass of the total atmosphere.It is characterized by the density of its air and an average vertical temperature change of 6 degrees Celsius (C) per kilometer.he troposphere (14k jpeg) is the atmospheric layer closest to the planet and contains the largest percentage of the mass of the total atmosphere.It is characterized by the density of its air and an average vertical temperature change of 6 degrees Celsius (C) per kilometer.
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How does the movement of tectonic plates effect the environment? At present, the movement of India continues to put enormous pressure on the ... The net effect of plate-tectonics forces acting on this ... pubs.usgs.gov/gip/dynamic/himalaya.htm... The movement of the plates is caused by the convection currents of heat from the Earth's ...
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Climate change: How do we know? 2 Their ability to affect the transfer of infrared energy through the atmosphere is the scientific basis of many instruments flown by NASA. There is no question that increased levels of greenhouse gases must cause the Earth to warm in response.Ice cores drawn from Greenland, Antarctica, and tropical mountain glaciers show that the Earth’s climate responds to changes in greenhouse gas levels.rack Earth's vital signs from space and fly along with NASA's Earth-observing satellites in an interactive 3D visualization. Global Ice Viewer Earth's ice cover is shrinking. See how climate change has affected glaciers, sea ice, and continental ice sheets.
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The role of the atmosphere in the water cycle The atmosphere is responsible for the transport of water from the oceans into the continents. The atmosphere plays an important role in modulating the precipitation and also in the radiative forcing at the land surface, through the radiative effects of clouds, trace gases including carbon dioxide, water vapour and aerosols. They profoundly alter the radiative proprieties of the atmosphere.
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The ocean plays a fundamental role in shaping the climate zones we see on land. Even areas hundreds of miles away from any coastline are still largely influenced by the global ocean system. The world’s ocean is crucial to heating the planet. While land areas and the atmosphere absorb some sunlight, the majority of the sun’s radiation is absorbed by the ocean. Particularly in the tropical waters around the equator, the ocean acts a as massive, heat-retaining solar panel.
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- Plate tectonics affect biodiversity via the shifting of the plates, and the resulting separation of species. Plants and animals fossils are often found on one continent, despi … te never known to have lived there.s the plates move and crash together they rise up out of the ocean and out of the ground over millions of years and move and shift the floors of the earth and move the volcan … oes and the volcanoes can make more land like the Hawaiian islands and change the earths surface. 3 people found this useful. Jake Weatherby.
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- Ozone’s impact on climate consists primarily of changes in temperature. The more ozone in a given parcel of air, the more heat it retains. Ozone generates heat in the stratosphere, both by absorbing the sun’s ultraviolet radiation and by absorbing upwelling infrared radiation from the lower atmosphere (troposphere).
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- It depends on what fingerprint you mean. 1  The public key fingerprint is a hash of the public key only. 2  Since the public key stays the same on a simple renewing, this fingerprint will be the same too. 3  The certificate fingerprint as shown in the browser is instead a hash of the complete certificate.t depends on what fingerprint you mean. 1  The public key fingerprint is a hash of the public key only. 2  The certificate fingerprint as shown in the browser is instead a hash of the complete certificate.
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- Pollution can affect the atmosphere, more specifically the Ozone layer, because CFC's (chlorofluorocarbons) and other chemicals react with the Ozone (O3) and turn into Chlorin … e monoxide (ClO) and an oxygen molecule (O2) which then starts the deterioration of the Ozone layer.he main effect of carbon pollution (that is, carbon dioxide  emissions) on the atmosphere is to trap heat.
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- Why It Matters. Observing temperature patterns in the lower stratosphere—about 6-10 miles above Earth’s surface—gives scientists clues about our planet’s changing climate. Short-term spikes in stratospheric temperatures occur in response to major volcanic eruptions.hy It Matters. Observing temperature patterns in the lower stratosphere—about 6-10 miles above Earth’s surface—gives scientists clues about our planet’s changing climate. Short-term spikes in stratospheric temperatures occur in response to major volcanic eruptions.
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- Hence, over geological timescales the movement of plates and continents has a profound effect on the distribution of land masses, mountain ranges and the connectivity of the oceans. As a consequence, plate tectonics has a very direct and fundamental influence on global climate.
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Earth's Interior/Plate Tectonics Convection currents in the astheosphere cause the plates to move constantly but slowly. The hotter, less dense rock rises. While rising it cools making it more dense. Once it is cool and becomes more dense, it starts to sink.
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Atmospheric instability These indices, as well as atmospheric instability itself, involve temperature changes through the troposphere with height, or lapse rate. Effects of atmospheric instability in moist atmospheres include thunderstorm development, which over warm oceans can lead to tropical cyclogenesis, and turbulence.
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About ISCCP Clouds affect the climate but changes in the climate, in turn, affect the clouds. This relationship creates a complicated system of climate feedbacks, in which clouds modulate Earth's radiation and water balances.1  Clouds cool Earth's surface by reflecting incoming sunlight.louds occur in the lower two atmospheric layers that comprise the troposphere extending from the surface to about 12 km altitude. The uppermost atmospheric layer extends from about 12-100 km and is comprised, going upward, of the stratosphere (containing the ozone layer), the mesosphere and the thermosphere.
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How Volcanoes Influence Climate Volcanic eruptions are responsible for releasing molten rock, or lava, from deep within the Earth, forming new rock on the Earth’s surface. But eruptions also impact the atmosphere. The gases and dust particles thrown into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions have influences on climate.Most of the particles spewed from volcanoes cool the planet by shading incoming solar radiation.ut eruptions also impact the atmosphere. The gases and dust particles thrown into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions have influences on climate. Most of the particles spewed from volcanoes cool the planet by shading incoming solar radiation.
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Bright Hub Plate Tectonics Effects Climate Change. There are a few phenomena which, though not man-made, affect the climate of the atmosphere to a great extent. Plate tectonics movement is one such effect that has been affecting climate change for a long time now. The article describes how does the movement of plate tectonics affect climate change?
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- There are a number of different ways that tectonic plates effect the Earth. This is done through what human believe to be natural disasters, such as earthquakes and volcanic e … ruptions.
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- Changes in the energy balance between the oceans and atmosphere play an important role in the planet's climate change. The circulation of the oceans is affected by variations in atmospheric circulation. Surface currents are driven by the force of the wind pushing on the ocean surface. The frictional drag of the wind on the surface layer of the ocean creates currents. The wind also mixes surface waters creating what is called the mixed layer, where there is little vertical temperature change.
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Volcano Watch Aside from Mauna Loa's arguable topographic effects on Iselle, there is another potential impact of volcanoes to consider. Active volcanoes can sometimes affect weatherand climateby discharging gases and particles into the atmosphere.The three dominant gases emitted by volcanoes are water vapor (about 90%), carbon dioxide, and sulfur dioxide. Both water vapor and carbon dioxide are important greenhouse gases.Greenhouse refers to the fact that these gases trap solar radiation.he 1991 Mount Pinatubo eruption (http://pubs.usgs.gov/pinatubo/hoblitt2/index.html) created what is thought to be the largest stratospheric sulfur dioxide injection of the 20th century. For three years following the eruption, the earth's surface cooled by as much as 1.3 degrees Celsius (2.3 degrees Fahrenheit).
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Chapter 7 Climate and Biodiversity high-elevation forested islands of biodiversity and often have snow-covered peaks that reflect solar radiation and gradually release water to lower-elevation streams and ecosystems. Mountains are places with dramatic changes in altitude, climate, soil, and vegetation within very short distances. Mountains play a major role in the hydrologic cycle. How have we affected the world's terrestrial ecosystems? A. Human activities have damaged or disturbed to some extent about 62% of the world's terrestrial ecosystems. B. Humans have had a number of specific harmful effects on the world's deserts, grassland, forests, and mountains.