what causes your spleen to be enlarged
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Enlarged Spleen An enlarged spleen (splenomegaly) is not a disease in itself but the result of an underlying disorder. Many disorders can make the spleen enlarge. To pinpoint the cause, doctors must consider disorders ranging from chronic infections to blood cancers.
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Spleen Pain â Location, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment The spleen is an organ that is small and located just below the rib cage on the left side. Usually, the spleen is approximately the size of a fist, but there are a number of conditions that can cause the spleen to enlarge. This can happen because of infections, liver diseases as well as some cancers.roblems with the spleen especially one that is enlarged can cause the following symptoms: 1  In certain cases – there are no symptoms. 2  Fullness or pain in the upper left abdomen and can spread to the left shoulder.
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What Does the Spleen Do? Size and weight can vary greatly, but the average healthy adult's spleen is about five inches long, three inches wide, and one and a half inches thick. A typical spleen weighs about six ounces when you are healthy. With some infections or other conditions, your spleen can become enlarged. When this happens, your spleen can balloon in weight to about four pounds. This is because your spleen is highly vascular organ; it contains many vessels that carry and circulate fluids in your body. It works very closely with your blood and lymph, and can be affected by infection, malignancies, liver disease, parasites, and other conditions.
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Enlarged Spleen (Splenomegaly) An enlarged spleen is the consequence of an underlying illnesses, many of which may not be anticipated or prevented. Liver disease due to alcohol abuse, which causes cirrhosis and portal hypertension, can be prevented.
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Spleen Pain, Diseases, Infection, Enlarged Spleen Many other infections can cause enlarged spleen. A common disease associated with the enlargement of the spleen is glandular fever. Occasionally, the large spleen found in this illness can rupture as a result of a comparatively minor injury to the abdomen. Homeopathic treatment for spleen diseases. Homeopathy is one of the most popular holistic systems of medicine.
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Overview Your spleen is an organ located just below your left rib cage. Many conditions — including infections, liver disease and some cancers — can cause an enlarged spleen, also known as splenomegaly (spleh-no-MEG-uh-lee). An enlarged spleen usually doesn't cause symptoms. It's often discovered during a routine physical exam. Your doctor generally can't feel a normal-sized spleen in adults but can feel an enlarged spleen. Your doctor will likely request imaging and blood tests to help identify the cause.
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Enlarged Spleen (Splenomegaly) Enlarged Spleen Symptoms. Symptoms you may experience with an enlarged spleen include: 1  pressure or pain in the left upper part of your abdomen (near the stomach), 2  feeling full without eating a large meal,  or pain your left shoulder blade or shoulder area when taking a deep breath.
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- to treat your enlarged spleen your doctor will have to treat the underlying cause if the cause of your enlarged spleen is an infection your doctor may or may not prescribe you antibiotics if the infection that causes your enlarged spleen is caused by a bacterium antibiotics may help
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- Infectious causes of enlarged liver and spleen. Enlarged liver and spleen may be caused by infections including: Bacterial infections. Cat scratch disease (bacterial infection). Epstein-Barr virus infection (infectious mononucleosis). Infections caused by parasites such as malaria.
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What Are the Causes of a Tender Spleen? A tender spleen may be caused by a blood disorder called polycythemia vera. Polycythemia vera occurs when bone marrow cells rapidly increase causing an enlarged and tender spleen, according to the MayoClinic.com. This disorder is typically triggered by changes in the DNA of a single bone marrow cell.
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Enlarged spleen: Causes, symptoms and treatments A spleen is normally about the size of your fist. A doctor usually can't feel it during an exam. But diseases can cause it to swell and become many times its normal size. Because the spleen is involved in many functions, many conditions may affect it. An enlarged spleen is not always a sign of a problem. When a spleen becomes enlarged, though, it often means it has been doing its job but has become overactive. For example, sometimes the spleen is overactive in removing and destroying blood cells.
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Do You Have an Enlarged Spleen? Warning Signs + 5 Treatments Causes of an Enlarged Spleen. An enlarged spleen can be caused by infections, cirrhosis and other liver diseases, blood diseases characterized by abnormal blood cells, problems with the lymph system, or other conditions.Here are some common causes of an enlarged spleen: Infections. 1  Viral infections, such as mononucleosis.ther causes of an enlarged spleen include: 1  Inflammatory diseases such as sarcoidosis and rheumatoid arthritis. 2  Trauma, such as an injury during contact sports. 3  Cancer that has spread (metastasized) to the spleen. 4  A cyst, a noncancerous fluid-filled sac.
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What Does The Lymphatic System Do? But certain diseases can cause the spleen to swell to several times its normal size. Usually, this is due to a viral infection, such as mononucleosis. But in some cases, more serious diseases such as cancer can cause it to expand.
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Enlarged spleen (splenomegaly) An enlarged spleen may cause: 1  No symptoms in some cases. 2  Pain or fullness in the left upper abdomen that may spread to the left shoulder. 3  Feeling full without eating or after eating only a small amount from the enlarged spleen pressing on your stomach. 4  Anemia. Fatigue.  Frequent 1  infections. Easy bleeding.
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Enlarged Spleen NOTE: This is the Consumer Version. DOCTORS: Click here for the Professional Version. Many disorders, including infections, anemias, and cancers, can cause an enlarged spleen. Symptoms are usually not very specific but can include fullness or pain in the upper left abdomen or back.
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Enlarged spleen: Causes, symptoms and treatments A spleen is normally about the size of a fist. A doctor usually can't feel it during an examination, but diseases can cause it to swell and become many times its normal size. Because the spleen is involved in many functions, many conditions may affect it. An enlarged spleen is not always a sign of a problem. When a spleen becomes enlarged, though, it often means it has been doing its job but has become overactive. For example, sometimes the spleen is overactive in removing and destroying blood cells.
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- An enlarged spleen can be caused by infections, cirrhosis and other liver diseases, blood diseases characterised by abnormal blood cells, problems with the lymph system or other conditions. Here are some common causes of an enlarged spleen: Infections. 1  Viral infections, such as mononucleosis.
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Enlarged spleen: Causes, symptoms and treatments Causes of an Enlarged Spleen. An enlarged spleen can be caused by infections, cirrhosis and other liver diseases, blood diseases characterized by abnormal blood cells, problems with the lymph system, or other conditions.Here are some common causes of an enlarged spleen:Infections.he spleen also maintains healthy red and white blood cells and platelets; platelets help your blood clot. The spleen filters blood, removing abnormal blood cells from the bloodstream. A spleen is normally about the size of your fist. A doctor usually can't feel it during an exam.
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- An enlarged spleen may cause: No symptoms in some cases. Pain or fullness in the left upper abdomen that may spread to the left shoulder. Feeling full without eating or after eating only a small amount from the enlarged spleen pressing on your stomach. Anemia. Fatigue. Frequent infections.
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Do You Have an Enlarged Spleen? Warning Signs + 5 Treatments Cancer is another reason that someone can suffer spleen problems, especially leukemia (cancer of the white blood cells that take over normal healthy cells) or lymphoma (cancer of the lymph tissue). Drugs and alcohol are capable of causing problems in the spleen because they directly affect how splenic cells work.
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Do You Have an Enlarged Spleen? Warning Signs + 5 Treatments Enlarged spleen symptoms can include: 1  indigestion or feeling uncomfortable when eating, especially after a large meal. 2  pain and tenderness around the spleen, on the upper left side of the abdomen. 3  pain that has spread from the abdomen to the left shoulder.  pain when taking deep breaths or moving around.
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- Enlarged spleen symptoms can include: indigestion or feeling uncomfortable when eating, especially after a large meal. pain and tenderness around the spleen, on the upper left side of the abdomen. pain that has spread from the abdomen to the left shoulder.
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Enlarged Spleen (Splenomegaly) Enlarged Spleen Symptoms. Symptoms you may experience with an enlarged spleen include: 1  pressure or pain in the left upper part of your abdomen (near the stomach), 2  feeling full without eating a large meal, 3  or pain your left shoulder blade or shoulder area when taking a deep breath.
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Enlarged spleen (splenomegaly) An enlarged spleen may cause: No symptoms in some cases; Pain or fullness in the left upper abdomen that may spread to the left shoulder; Feeling full without eating or after eating only a small amount from the enlarged spleen pressing on your stomach; Anemia; Fatigue; Frequent infections; Easy bleeding; When to see a doctor
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Enlarged Spleen (Splenomegaly) 1 An enlarged spleen is not normal and occurs as a consequence of another underlying disease. 2  An enlarged spleen is caused by. 3  infections (mononucleosis, toxoplasmosis, endocarditis); 4  liver diseases (cirrhosis); 5  cancer; 6  inflammatory diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, sarcoidosis);  trauma; and.