what is a modified radical mastectomy
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- A Johns Hopkins Medicine answered. A modified radical mastectomy is a procedure for the treatment of breast cancer that removes the breast, nipple and areola. In addition, your doctor will remove lymph nodes from your armpit area to determine if the cancer has spread. This is called an axillary node dissection.
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- A radical prostatectomy means an operation to remove the whole prostate gland. It is a common operation for prostate cancer. The operation used to be called total prostatectomy. A specialist surgeon removes the prostate through a cut made in your abdomen or between the testicles and the back passage.emoving the prostate gland. Removing the prostate gland is called a radical prostatectomy. It is a common operation for treating prostate cancer. It used to be called total prostatectomy.
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What is the Best Protein Powder for Weight Loss? Of course you can, but it’s your calorie intake that is going to determine your weight loss – not the protein powder. If you ever see a protein powder that makes a claim that it’s a weight loss protein, you should run the other way. That is pure marketing to unsuspecting buyers.
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vulvectomy the surgical removal of part or all of the tissues of the vulva, performed most frequently in the treatment of malignant or premalignant neoplastic disease. Simple vulvectomy includes the removal of the skin of the labia minora, labia majora, and clitoris.Radical vulvectomy involves excision of the labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, surrounding tissues, and pelvic lymph nodes.imple vulvectomy includes the removal of the skin of the labia minora, labia majora, and clitoris. Radical vulvectomy involves excision of the labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, surrounding tissues, and pelvic lymph nodes.
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Transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap An autologous myocutaneous flap consisting of abdominal skin, subcutaneous fat, the rectus abdominis muscle, and adjoining vasculature is used for reconstruction of the breast following mastectomy.T. The shape of the TRAM flap is the same as that of the native breast. However, fat-attenuation is predominant within the TRAM flap at CT, as opposed to the irregular soft-tissue attenuation of fibroglandular tissue mixed with fat seen in the native breast.
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Angelina Jolieâs prophylactic mastectomy a difficult decision Jolie underwent what’s called a prophylactic double mastectomy. That means she had both of her breasts removed even though she hadn’t been diagnosed with breast cancer. She said she did this because she carries a gene, called BRCA1, that significantly increases the odds of developing breast or ovarian cancer.
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Prophylactic Mastectomy Prophylactic Mastectomy. Prophylactic mastectomy is surgery to remove one or both breasts to reduce the risk of developing breast cancer. According to the National Cancer Institute, prophylactic mastectomy in women who carry a BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutation may be able to reduce the risk of developing breast cancer by 95%. In women with a strong family history of breast cancer, prophylactic mastectomy can reduce the risk of breast cancer development by up to 90%.
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Radical mastectomy Radical mastectomy. Radical mastectomy is a surgical procedure in which the breast, underlying chest muscle (including pectoralis major and pectoralis minor), and lymph nodes of the axilla are removed as a treatment for breast cancer.
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What is a double mastectomy? Some women have both breasts removed in what’s called a double mastectomy. A double mastectomy is sometimes used as a preventive measure for high-risk women. There are also women who opt to eliminate as much chance of cancer recurrence as possible by having a double mastectomy.
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Segmentectomy Definition. Segmentectomy is the excision (removal) of a portion of any organ or gland. The procedure has several variations and many names, including wide excision, lumpectomy, tumorectomy, quadrantectomy, and partial mastectomy.
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Background Therefore, the control of the neck is one of the most important aspects in the successful management of these particular tumors. Radical neck dissection is an operation that was created in 1906 to solve the problem of metastatic neck disease. It is a well-designed operation that is relatively easy for the trained head and neck surgeon to learn and to perform. Classic radical neck dissection is still the criterion standard for surgical control of a neck metastasis.
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Mastectomy Double mastectomy. If a mastectomy is done on both breasts, it is called a double (or bilateral) mastectomy. When this is done, it is often as preventive surgery for women at very high risk for getting cancer in the other breast, such as those with a BRCA gene mutation.
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- Mastoidectomy is performed to remove infected air cells within the mastoid bone caused by mastoiditis, ear infection, or an inflammatory disease of the middle ear (cholesteatoma).The cells are open spaces containing air that are located throughout the mastoid bone.astoidectomy is a surgical procedure to remove an infected portion of the bone behind the ear when medical treatment is not effective. This surgery is rarely needed today because of the widespread use of antibiotics.
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Tympanoplasty and Mastoidectomy Tympanoplasty and Mastoidectomy Surgery Mastoidectomy Mastoidectomy is the portion of the operation in which the surgeon removes diseased air cells (cholesteatoma matrix) from the mastoid bone.
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Mastoidectomy 1 The operation is performed through the ear or through a cut (incision) behind the ear. 2  The surgeon opens the mastoid bone and removes the infected air cells. 3  The eardrum is cut (incised) to drain the middle ear. 4  Topical antibiotics are then placed in the ear.5  Radical mastoidectomy.astoidectomy is a surgical procedure to remove an infected portion of the bone behind the ear when medical treatment is not effective. This surgery is rarely needed today because of the widespread use of antibiotics.
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Breast cancer guide Doctors may perform a partial mastectomy on women with stage 1 or stage 2 breast cancer. The partial mastectomy is breast-conserving therapy where the part of the breast containing the tumour is removed. This procedure is then followed by radiotherapy to the remaining breast tissue.
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Diagnosis Paget's disease of the breast. By Mayo Clinic Staff. Print. A simple mastectomy (left) removes the breast tissue, nipple, areola and skin but not all the lymph nodes. A modified radical mastectomy (right) removes the entire breast — including the breast tissue, skin, areola and nipple — and most of the underarm (axillary) lymph nodes. If you have Paget's disease of the breast, you will likely need surgery. The type of surgery depends on the condition of the skin around your nipple and how advanced the underlying cancer is. Surgical options include: Simple mastectomy.
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- « View other Q&A's. Prophylactic mastectomy is the bilateral, surgical removal of both breasts as a cancer prevention effort. It is a fairly radical operation sometimes recommended for women who have tested positive for the BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutation, Dr. Citrin explains.
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- *Preventive mastectomy facts medical author: Charles Patrick Davis MD. 1  Preventive mastectomy is the surgical removal of breast tissue or the entire breast to reduce or prevent breast cancer; both breasts may undergo surgery. 2  Women may choose preventive mastectomy if they are high risk for breast cancer.
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Expander-implant Post-mastectomy Reconstruction Expander-implant Post-mastectomy Reconstruction. Staged breast reconstruction begins with a tissue expander at the time of mastectomy, followed by placement of the final implant at a second stage. This two-stage approach is currently the most common method of implant breast reconstruction.
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Mastoid operation Mastoid operation. A mastoidectomy is a surgical procedure designed to remove infection in the bone behind the ear (mastoid bone). Its purpose is to create a “safe” ear and prevent further damage to the hearing apparatus.Mastoidectomy is often indicated for other diseases that spread to the mastoid bone, such as cholesteatoma.Cholesteatoma is an abnormal skin growth in the middle ear behind the eardrum. Repeated infections and/or and a tear or retraction of the eardrum can cause the skin to form an expanding sac. mastoidectomy is a surgical procedure designed to remove infection in the bone behind the ear (mastoid bone). Its purpose is to create a “safe” ear and prevent further damage to the hearing apparatus. Mastoidectomy is often indicated for other diseases that spread to the mastoid bone, such as cholesteatoma.
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- Lumpectomy plus radiation therapy is an option for most women who have early breast cancer or ductal carcinoma in situ (non-invasive breast cancer). In some cases, it is also an option for women with locally advanced breast cancer.Most women prefer this option to a mastectomy.umpectomy plus radiation therapy is an option for most women who have early breast cancer or ductal carcinoma in situ (non-invasive breast cancer). In some cases, it is also an option for women with locally advanced breast cancer.
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Prophylactic Mastectomy Prophylactic mastectomy is surgery to remove one or both breasts to reduce the risk of developing breast cancer. According to the National Cancer Institute, prophylactic mastectomy in high-risk women may be able to reduce the risk of developing breast cancer by 90%. Return to top.
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- Removing the prostate gland (radical prostatectomy). A radical prostatectomy means an operation to remove the whole prostate gland. It is a common operation for prostate cancer.The operation used to be called total prostatectomy. A specialist surgeon removes the prostate through a cut made in your abdomen or between the testicles and the back passage.emoving the prostate gland. Removing the prostate gland is called a radical prostatectomy. It is a common operation for treating prostate cancer. It used to be called total prostatectomy.
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- Lumpectomy, also known as breast-conserving surgery, is the surgical removal of a cancerous lump (or tumor) in the breast, along with a small margin of Lumpectomy | Breast Cancer Treatment | Imaginis - The Women's Health & Wellness Resource Network. Text size A - A +.
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- Surgery Overview. A radical prostatectomy is an operation to remove the prostate gland and some of the tissue around it. It is done to remove prostate cancer. This operation may be done by open surgery. Or it may be done by laparoscopic surgery through small incisions. Laparoscopic surgery may be done by hand.