marxism define
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- DEFINITION of 'Marxism'. A social, political and economic philosophy that examines the effect of capitalism on labor, productivity and economic development. social, political and economic philosophy that examines the effect of capitalism on labor, productivity and economic development.
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- A political and economic ideology based on communal ownership and the absence of class. Communism, which can be thought of as capitalism's opposite, says that in a capitalist society, the working class (the proletariat) is exploited by the ruling class (the bourgeoisie).
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- Value of Knowledge Reference. Marxism is the movement founded by Karl Marx and Frederick Engels which fights for the self-emancipation of the working class, subjecting all forms of domination by the bourgeoisie, its institutions and its ideology, to theoretical and practical critique.
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- DEFINITION of 'Capitalism'. A system of economics based on the private ownership of capital and production inputs, and on the production of goods and services for profit. system of economics based on the private ownership of capital and production inputs, and on the production of goods and services for profit.
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Communism Marxism–Leninism is a political ideology developed by Stalin, which according to its proponents is based in Marxism and Leninism. The term describes the specific political ideology which Stalin implemented in the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and, in a global scale, in the Comintern.t also contains aspects which, according to some, are deviations from Marxism, such as  socialism in one country . Marxism–Leninism was the ideology of the most clearly visible communist movement. As such, it is the most prominent ideology associated with communism.
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bourgeois bourgeois / ˈbʊəʒwɑː; bʊəˈʒwɑː / often derogatory n (pl-geois) a member of the middle class, esp one regarded as being conservative and materialistic or (in Marxist thought) a capitalist exploiting the working class; a mediocre, unimaginative, or materialistic person; adj. characteristic of, relating to, or comprising the middle class
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communism An economic and social system envisioned by the nineteenth-century German scholar Karl Marx. In theory, under communism, all means of production are owned in common, rather than by individuals (see Marxism and Marxism-Leninism). In practice, a single authoritarian party controls both the political and economic systems.
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- Definition of Communism: Marx's theoretical classless utopian society. The Marxian definition of Communism involves the theoretical, perfect, classless society with common ownership of all economic means of production..
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- Full Definition of SOCIALISM. 1. : any of various economic and political theories advocating collective or governmental ownership and administration of the means of production and distribution of goods. 2. But owing to his fanatical conviction of his own righteousness, especially where socialism was concerned, and also to the Promethean force of his will, his pronouncements were enshrined by his followers as universal truths.
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communism noun. or Communism /ˈkɑːmjəˌnɪzəm/. Learner's definition of COMMUNISM. [noncount]. : a way of organizing a society in which the government owns the things that are used to make and transport products (such as land, oil, factories, ships, etc.) and there is no privately owned property — compare capitalism, socialism.
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- DEFINITION of 'Capitalism'. A system of economics based on the private ownership of capital and production inputs, and on the production of goods and services for profit.
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capitalism Full Definition of CAPITALISM. : an economic system characterized by private or corporate ownership of capital goods, by investments that are determined by private decision, and by prices, production, and the distribution of goods that are determined mainly by competition in a free market.
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communism the process of forming collectives or collective communities where property and resources are owned by the community and not individuals. communism. 1. a political and economie theory proposing the replacement of private ownership of goods or capital with common ownership and distribution upon need.
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Definition of 'capitalism' uncountable noun. Capitalism is an economic and political system in which property, business, and industry are owned by private individuals and not by the state.
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MARXISM AND CLASS: SOME DEFINITIONS Marxist-Leninists accept the concept of social class put forward above, but hold that a person's social class is determined not by the amount of his wealth, but by the source of his income as determined by his relation to labour and to the means of production.
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Sociology Glossary Communism - An economic system similar to socialism in which all the means of production would be owned by everyone and all profits would be shared equally by everyone. Conflict theory - Marx’s theory that in any capitalist society there is eternal conflict between the owners of the means of production and the workers.
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Theories of Power: Pluralist, Elitist and Marxist Perspectives 3. Marxist, in which power is distributed according to the accumulation of capital. Owners of capital operate behind the scene to manipulate the political process, and indoctrinate the mass of the working classes into accepting the unequal economic structure of society.
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- communismnoun [ U ] also Communism uk ​ /ˈkɒm.jə.nɪ.zəm/ us ​ /ˈkɑː.m.jə.nɪ.zəm/. › the belief in a society without different social classes in which the methods of production are owned and controlled by all its members and everyone works as much as they can and receives what they need. Compare.
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Communism Marxism does not see communism as a state of affairs to be established, but rather as the expression of a real movement, with parameters which are derived completely from real life and not based on any intelligent design.
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- uk ​ /ˌaɪ.diˈɒl.ə.dʒi/ us ​ /ˌaɪ.diˈɑː.lə.dʒi/. › a set of beliefs or principles, especially one on which a political system, party, or organization is based: socialist/capitalist ideology. The people are caught between two opposing ideologies. Thesaurus: synonyms and related words.
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Marxism Marx's theory of class struggle states that all of human history is a history of class struggles, of the conflicts of interests between dominate and exploited classes of peoples, and that the resolution to a conflict results in the creation of a new dominate class, which then becomes part of a new conflict.
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communism The definition of communism is a system where all property is public and people work and are given things by the government according to their needs. An example of communism is the governing system in Cuba where the government controls everything and doles out benefits such as money, health care and food.
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communism communism definition. An economic and social system envisioned by the nineteenth-century German scholar Karl Marx. In theory, under communism, all means of production are owned in common, rather than by individuals (see Marxism and Marxism-Leninism). In practice, a single authoritarian party controls both the political and economic systems. In the twentieth century, communism was associated with the economic and political systems of China and the Soviet Union and of the satellites of the Soviet Union. (Compare capitalism and socialism.)
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- Marxism definition The doctrines of Karl Marx and his associate Friedrich Engels on economics, politics, and society. They include the notion of economic determinism — that political and social structures are determined by the economic conditions of people.
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Communism In political and social sciences, communism (from Latin communis, common, universal)[1][2] is the philosophical, social, political, and economic ideology and movement whose ultimate goal is the establishment of the communist society, which is a socioeconomic order structured upon the common ownership of the means of production and the absence of ...
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Marxist sociology Marxist sociology is the study of sociology from a Marxist perspective. Marxism itself can be recognized as both a political philosophy and a sociology, particularly so far as it attempts to remain scientific, systematic and objective rather than purely normative and prescriptive. Marxist sociology is a form of conflict theory associated with... Marxism's objective of developing a positive science of capitalist society as part of the mobilization of a revolutionary working class. The American