what is a girder
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- A girder is a support beam used in construction. It is the main horizontal support of a structure which supports smaller beams.Girders often have an I-beam cross section for strength, but may also have a box shape, Z shape and other forms.A girder is commonly used many times in the building of bridges, and planes.In traditional timber framing a girder is called a girt.irders often have an I-beam cross section for strength, but may also have a box shape, Z shape and other forms. A girder is commonly used many times in the building of bridges, and planes. In traditional timber framing a girder is called a girt.
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Glossary of Medieval Art and Architecture architrave:The lintel or flat horizontal member which spans the space between the columns; in classical architecture, the lowest member of an entablature. See also colonnade. archivolt:Decorative bands or mouldings surrrounding an arched opening. See also: arch,jamb, tympanum, voussoir
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- A truss is two elements joined with internal supports to make a stronger and more rigid structure. Trusses may be made of steel, aluminum or other material, but the most common versions are wood. Trusses are the most popular form of roof framing and are used on about 80 percent of new houses.
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Crane (machine) The advantage of the box girder type configuration results in a system that has a lower deadweight yet a stronger overall system integrity. Also included would be a hoist to lift the items, the bridge, which spans the area covered by the crane, and a trolley to move along the bridge.
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Column Column's wiki: A column or pillar in architecture and structural engineering is a structural element that transmits, through compression, the weight of the structure above to other structural elements below. In other words, a column is a compression member. The term col
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Suspension bridge Suspension bridge. A suspension bridge is a type of bridge in which the deck (the load-bearing portion) is hung below suspension cables on vertical suspenders. The first modern examples of this type of bridge were built in the early 19th century. Simple suspension bridges, which lack vertical suspenders, have a long history in many mountainous parts of the world.
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Truss In engineering, a truss is a structure that consists of two-force members only, where the members are organized so that the assemblage as a whole behaves as a single object.A two-force member is a structural component where force is applied to only two points. truss can be thought of as a beam where the web consists of a series of separate members instead of a continuous plate. In the truss, the lower horizontal member (the bottom chord) and the upper horizontal member (the top chord) carry tension and compression, fulfilling the same function as the flanges of an I-beam.
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Girth 1 Girth (functional analysis), the length of the shortest centrally symmetric simple closed curve on the unit sphere of a Banach space.  Girth (geometry), the perimeter of a parallel projection of a shape.
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truss in architecture and engineering, a supporting structure or framework composed of beams, girders, or rods commonly of steel or wood lying in a single plane. A truss usually takes the form of a triangle or combination of triangles, since this design ensures the greatest rigidity.
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- The girder is assumed to be composite throughout. Refer to Design Step 1 for introductory information about this design example. Additional information is presented about the design assumptions, methodology, and criteria for the entire bridge, including the steel girder.
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Cantilever Cantilever, beam supported at one end and carrying a load at the other end or distributed along the unsupported portion. The upper half of the thickness of such a beam is subjected to tensile stress, tending to elongate the fibres, the lower half to compressive stress, tending to crush them.
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Story: Bridges and tunnels Beam bridges. The simplest type of bridge was the girder or beam bridge, which stretched from one side of a river to the other. Where the river was too wide, the beams rested on supporting piers in midstream. This style of bridge was common in New Zealand because it was normally the cheapest.
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truss A truss with an arched upper chord and a straight bottom chord, with vertical hangers between the two chords. A bridge truss with tension rods that radiate from the top of the two end posts to the bottom of the evenly spaced vertical chords; the roadbed is supported between the bottoms of two such trusses.
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Definition of gi Origin and Etymology of gi. galvanized iron; from abbreviation used in listing such articles as garbage cans, but taken as abbreviation for government issue. First Known Use: 1926.
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Mail (armour) Armour of this type was introduced into India under the Mughals. Mail (chainmail, maille) is a type of armour consisting of small metal rings linked together in a pattern to form a mesh.edieval sources referred to armour of this type simply as “mail”, however “chain-mail” has become a commonly used, if incorrect neologism first attested in Sir Walter Scott’s 1822 novel The Fortunes of Nigel.
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Giraffe The giraffe (Giraffa) is a genus of African even-toed ungulate mammals, the tallest living terrestrial animals and the largest ruminants. The genus currently consists of one species, Giraffa camelopardalis, the type species. Seven other species are extinct, prehistoric species known from fossils.
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Giraffe For other uses, see Giraffe (disambiguation). The giraffe (Giraffa) is a genus of African even-toed ungulate mammals, the tallest living terrestrial animals and the largest ruminants. The genus consists of eleven or more species including Giraffa camelopardalis, the type species.
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Method Overloading in Java In java, method overloading is not possible by changing the return type of the method because there may occur ambiguity. Let's see how ambiguity may occur: because there was problem: int result=obj.sum(20,20); //Here how can java determine which sum() method should be called.
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Upper Gastrointestinal Series An upper gastrointestinal series (UGI) is a radiographic (X-ray) examination of the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The esophagus, stomach, and duodenum (first part of the small intestine) are made visible on X-ray film by a liquid suspension. This liquid suspension may be barium or a water-soluble contrast.
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- 3.3.12 Camber Design for Plate Girders. Typical slab-on-beam bridges have space between the bottom of the slab and the top of the top. flanges of beams. This space, referred to as the fillet or haunch by IDOT, typically consists of. unreinforced concrete that increases the dead load of the section but is not normally considered. to add strength.
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Reinforced concrete column A reinforced concrete column is a structural member designed to carry compressive loads, composed of concrete with an embedded steel frame to provide reinforcement. For design purposes, the columns are separated into two categories: short columns and slender columns.or the column in terms of the maximum compressive stress of the concrete. , the yield stress of the steel. , the gross cross section area of the column. where the first term represents the load carried by the concrete and the second term represents the load carried by the steel.
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- girder. n. 1. (Building) a large beam, esp one made of steel, used in the construction of bridges, buildings, etc. 2. (Botany) botany the structure composed of tissue providing mechanical support for a stem or leaf.irder. n. 1. (Building) a large beam, esp one made of steel, used in the construction of bridges, buildings, etc. 2. (Botany) botany the structure composed of tissue providing mechanical support for a stem or leaf.
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- A GIVRE (or paperweight) stone is a transparent colored rhinestone or bead with ribbons of opaque swirling through it. The ribbon is often white in color. This Brooch has Givr stones as the top five large oval stones and the drop shown.
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cantilever 1. (Civil Engineering). a. a beam, girder, or structural framework that is fixed at one end and is free at the other. b. (as modifier): a cantilever wing. 2. (Aeronautics) a wing or tailplane of an aircraft that has no external bracing or support.3. (Civil Engineering) a part of a beam or a structure projecting outwards beyond its support.. (Civil Engineering). a. a beam, girder, or structural framework that is fixed at one end and is free at the other. b. (as modifier): a cantilever wing. 2. (Aeronautics) a wing or tailplane of an aircraft that has no external bracing or support.
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- Noun. 1. girder-a beam made usually of steel; a main support in a structure. beam-long thick piece of wood or metal or concrete, etc., used in construction. I-beam-girder having a cross section resembling the letter `I'.irder. n. 1. (Building) a large beam, esp one made of steel, used in the construction of bridges, buildings, etc. 2. (Botany) botany the structure composed of tissue providing mechanical support for a stem or leaf.
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- A beam is a structural element that is capable of withstanding load primarily by resisting bending. The bending force induced into the material of the beam as a result of the external loads, own weight, span and external reactions to these loads is called a bending moment. Beams are characterized by their profile (shape of cross-section), their length, and their material.