what causes croup in children
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Croup in Babies and Toddlers What causes croup in children. Croup in children is most often caused by the parainfluenza virus, a respiratory virus not related to the flu. But it can also be caused by other respiratory viruses including the flu. Yes, croup is contagious.
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Diagnosis The majority of cases of croup can be treated at home. Still croup can be scary, especially if it lands your child in the doctor's office, emergency room or hospital. Comforting your child and keeping him or her calm are important, because crying and agitation worsen airway obstruction. Hold your child, sing lullabies or read quiet stories. Offer a favorite blanket or toy.
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- Croup is a common childhood illness and viral infection that causes a cough that sounds like a barking seal (stridor) and difficulty breathing. Croup is a common childhood illness and viral infection that causes a cough that sounds like a barking seal (stridor) and difficulty breathing.
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Croup Barky coughs are usually caused by swelling in the upper airway. Most of the time, a barky cough comes from croup, a swelling of the larynx (voice box) and trachea (windpipe). Younger children have smaller airways that, if swollen, can make it hard to breathe. Kids younger than 3 are most at risk for croup because their airways are so narrow. A cough from croup can start suddenly, often in the middle of the night.
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Croup Most common cause of Stridor in children 6 months to 3 years of age Typical age 6 months to 36 months of age (peaks between 12 and 24 months) Rare before 3 months of age
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Croup It causes the voice box (larynx) and airway to the lungs (trachea) to swell, making it difficult to breathe. The result is a distinctive, bark-like cough. In adults, it’s called laryngitis. Croup usually affects children aged between six months and three years, although it can occur in older children (NHS 2012). It’s normally caused by a virus, so your baby could get it a couple of times or more during childhood (NHS 2012, Tidy 2012).
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Overview By Mayo Clinic Staff. Print. Croup refers to an infection of the upper airway, which obstructs breathing and causes a characteristic barking cough. The cough and other symptoms of croup are the result of swelling around the vocal cords (larynx), windpipe (trachea) and bronchial tubes (bronchi). When a cough forces air through this narrowed passage, the swollen vocal cords produce a noise similar to a seal barking. Likewise, taking a breath often produces a high-pitched whistling sound (stridor). Croup typically occurs in younger children.
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Croup Croup is a common, primarily pediatric viral respiratory tract illness. As its alternative names, laryngotracheitis and laryngotracheobronchitis, indicate, croup generally affects the larynx and trachea, although this illness may also extend to the bronchi.
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Croup 1 Infection of the voicebox larynx caused by a virus. 2  The croupy cough is tight, low-pitched, and barky like a barking seal. 3  The voice or cry is hoarse called laryngitis.  Some children with severe croup get a harsh,tight sound while breathing in. This is called stridor.
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- Symptoms may vary from degree of laryngitis and age of the person (laryngitis in infants and children is more commonly caused by croup). Common symptoms include a barky cough,
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Croup Some children have many episodes of croup – these episodes usually occur at night and do not last long, often settling within an hour or so. This is sometimes called spasmodic croup and can come on suddenly even when your child does not have a cold.
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Croup croup is common in children and is thought to be triggered after a viral infection croup causes swelling in the throat and windpipe trachea and causes hoarseness a barking cough and noisy breathing croup usually gets better by itself but sometimes drugs are used to try and improve this condition
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- Croup is a condition where the trachea (the tube carrying air to the lungs) and the vocal cords are swollen and may have some muscle spasm. It's usually caused by a virus. Croup causes a hoarse, barky cough (like the barking of a seal) and noisy breathing. Fever, runny nose, and a hoarse voice may also be present. If your child's croup was caused by a virus, it may have easily been caught from someone who has a cold or respiratory infection.
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Croup Symptoms tend to be most severe in children under the age of 3. This is because a child’s respiratory system is smaller than an adult’s. Symptoms that are common in most cases of croup include: cold symptoms like sneezing and runny nose.
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- children aged from 6 months to 3 years old are most likely to get croup but older children can be affected a gp will usually diagnose croup from the child s symptoms and recommend treatment at home however if the child is having trouble breathing emergency hospital treatment may be neededroup affects the windpipe or trachea the bronchi or airways to the lungs and the larynx or voice box a child with croup will have a cough that sounds like a dog barking as well as making a rasping noise called stridor as they breathe in
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Croup Croup is contagious and is usually spread by airborne infectious droplets sneezed or coughed by infected children. When a healthy child inhales infectious droplets, symptoms can develop in two to three days. The infection can also be spread by infected mucus deposited on doors, furniture, toys, and other objects.
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Croup Croup is an infectious pediatric illness of the respiratory system that involves the vocal cords (larynx), the windpipe (trachea), and the upper airways of the lungs (bronchial tubes). The majority of a child's symptoms reflect involvement of the larynx. Less often croup is caused by bacteria. 2  Croup is contagious, especially during the first few days of illness. 3  A cough that sounds like a barking seal and a harsh raspy Darth Vader sound during inhalation are symptoms of croup.
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Croup Croup is a broad term describing a group of illnesses that affect the larynx, trachea, and bronchi. The key symptom is a harsh, barking cough . One of the most common respiratory illnesses in children, croup is frequently noted in infants and children and can have a variety of causes.
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Croup and Your Young Child Spasmodic Croup. 1  This type of croup is thought to be caused by an allergy or by reflux from the stomach. 2  It can be scary because it comes on suddenly, often in the middle of the night. 3  Your child may go to bed well and wake up in a few hours, gasping for breath.
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What does a croup cough sound like? Croup is a contagious respiratory problem caused by the same viruses as the common cold, states WebMD. It is most likely to occur in the fall and winter. Croup usually affects children between the ages of 3 months and 6 years and lasts for five to six days. Most cases are mild and get better with rest and care at home.
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Croup Causes and Risk Factors In most cases, croup develops from a cold or flu virus. Common causes for croup include the following: Adenoviruses (common cold viruses) Human parainfluenza viruses (common cause for lower respiratory infections in children) Influenza viruses (flu viruses)
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Croup The following are the most common symptoms of croup. However, each child may experience symptoms differently. As the disease progresses down the respiratory tract, the symptoms also change and may include: A runny nose, congestion, and slight cough. A cough develops into a seal's bark.
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- Symptoms of croup are often worse at night and when a child is upset or crying. What Causes Croup? The same viruses that cause the common cold also cause croup. Most often seen in the fall, croup can affect kids up to age 5. There are two types of croup, viral croup and spasmodic croup, both of which cause the barking cough. Most cases of croup are viral. How Is Croup Diagnosed?
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- Croup features a barking cough. Most children have what appears to be a mild cold for several days before the cough becomes evident. This condition is generally much worse at night and often lasts five or six nights, but the first night or two are usually the most severe.roup is swelling around the vocal cords that causes difficulty breathing and is accompanied by a “barking” cough. One of the most common causes of croup is a virus called parainfluenza.
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Croup Quick Answers. 1  Croup is an illness of the respiratory system. 2  Croup can be caused by either a viral or bacterial infection. 3  Croup can cause a barking cough and troubled breathing.  Croup is contagious. It can be spread through sneezing, coughing, and direct 1  contact. Inhaling moist air can help your child breathe easier.
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Croup an acute respiratory syndrome in children and View Full Document. Croup An acute respiratory syndrome in children and infants characterized by obstruction of the larynx, hoarseness, and swelling around the vocal cords, resulting in a barking cough and stridor. Cyanosis A bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes caused by a lack of adequate oxygen in the blood.