what is an argument
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In Writing, what is an Argument? In writing, an argument is a way in which one proves a thesis or main idea of an essay or longer researched writing. This is often confused with writing contentious work that deliberately attacks or inflames an opposing viewpoint without support. The argument is actually the support of the main theme, and is not an opinion, and is based on facts and evidence.
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Argument of a function Argument of a function. In mathematics, an argument of a function is a specific input in the function, also known as an independent variable. When it is clear from the context which argument is meant, the argument is often denoted by the abbreviation arg.
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What Does It Mean to Make a Claim During an Argument? In rhetoric and argumentation, a claim is an arguable statement—an idea that a rhetor (that is, a speaker or writer) asks an audience to accept. Also called an arguable statement. Generally speaking, there are three primary types of persuasive claims: Claims of fact assert that something is true or not true.
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Reasoning Argument by cause attempts to establish a cause and effect relationship between two events. This is a form of reasoning that argues that the interactions of two or more incidents are not merely coincidental, but was actually related in some meaningful way.
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Argument Argument Definition. An argument is the main statement of a poem, an essay, a short story, or a novel that usually appears as an introduction or a point on which the writer will develop his work in order to convince his readers. Literature does not merely entertain.
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What Does Argumentation Mean? Argumentation is the process of forming reasons, justifying beliefs, and drawing conclusions with the aim of influencing the thoughts and/or actions of others. Argumentation (or argumentation theory) also refers to the study of that process. Argumentation is an interdisciplinary field of study and a central concern of researchers in the disciplines of logic, dialectic, and rhetoric.
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Fallacy A fallacy is an erroneous argument dependent upon an unsound or illogical contention. There are many fallacy examples that we can find in everyday conversations. Here are a few well-known kinds of fallacies you might experience when making an argument:
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- exists and is an alternate of . A sound argument is one that is backed up by personal observation or experience, or more appropriately, logic and reason. An unsound argument is one that can be easily disproved, or is based only on emotion or feelings, or other non-objective means and methods. A sound argument is one that is backed up by personal observation or experience, or more appropriately, logic and reason.
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Premise Definition and Examples in Arguments A premise is a proposition upon which an argument is based or from which a conclusion is drawn. A premise may be either the major or the minor proposition of a syllogism in a deductive argument. A deductive argument, says Manuel Velasquez, is one that is supposed to show that if its premises are true then its conclusion necessarily has to be true.
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Argumentation in text An argument is statement with three components: 1  A point of view, a claim, something we are arguing in favour of. 2  The actual argument, the evidence we are using to argue with. 3  A statement that links the initial claim to the argument and ensures that we understand how the argument functions.
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What Is a Central Argument? Quick Answer. A central argument is the cornerstone of any good paper. It is either what the writer wants to persuade the readers to think or the purpose of the essay. It can be summed up in one or two sentences, and should always be concise and straightforward for maximum effectiveness. Continue Reading.
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Introduction to Argument In order for an argument to be considered valid the logical form of the argument must work – must be valid. A valid argument is one in which, if the premises are true, then the conclusion must be true also. However, if one or more premise is false then a valid logical argument may still lead to a false conclusion. A sound argument is one in which the logic is valid and the premises are true, in which case the conclusion must be true.
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Argument Arguments are everywhere. You may be surprised to hear that the word “argument” does not have to be written anywhere in your assignment for it to be an important part of your task. In fact, making an argument—expressing a point of view on a subject and supporting it with evidence—is often the aim of academic writing. Your instructors may assume that you know this and thus may not explain the importance of arguments in class.
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Evaluating an Argument A valid argument is a deductive argument the truth of whose premises would necessitate the truth of the conclusion. A strong argument is an inductive argument the truth of whose premises would give as much probable support to the conclusion as the author claims.
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Reasoning Argument by Cause. Argument by cause attempts to establish a cause and effect relationship between two events. This is a form of reasoning that argues that the interactions of two or more incidents are not merely coincidental, but was actually related in some meaningful way.
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[A01] What is an argument? A crucial part of critical thinking is to identify, construct, and evaluate arguments. In everyday life, people often use argument to mean a quarrel between people. But in logic and critical thinking, an argument is a list of statements, one of which is the conclusion and the others are the premises or assumptions of the argument. Before proceeding, read this page about statements. To give an argument is to provide a set of premises as reasons for accepting the conclusion.
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List of Latin phrases (full) Full Definition of ARGUMENT. 1. obsolete: an outward sign: indication. 2. a: a reason given in proof or rebuttal b: discourse intended to persuade. 3. a: the act or process of arguing: argumentation b: a coherent series of statements leading from a premise to a conclusion c: quarrel, disagreement. 4.5.xamples of ARGUMENT. 1  They made a compelling argument for our participation. 2  The committee presented strong arguments against building a new school. 3  a lawyer's closing argument at the trial. 4  His argument did not convince his opponents. 5  Let us accept, for the sake of argument, that she is right.
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- The definition of ‘argument’ that is relevant to logic is given as follows. An argument is a collection of statements , one of. which is designated as the conclusion , and the. remainder of which are designated as the premises . Note that this is not a definition of a good argument.
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Definitions &Translations In logic, an argument is valid if and only if its conclusion is logically entailed by its premises and each step in the argument is logical. A formula is valid if and only if it is true under every interpretation, and an argument form is valid if and only if every argument of that logical form is valid.
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The Definition of Evidence in Argument In argumentation, evidence refers to facts, documentation, or testimony used to strengthen a claim, support an argument, or reach a conclusion. Evidence isn't the same as proof. Whereas evidence allows for professional judgment, proof is absolute and incontestable (Denis Hayes, Learning and Teaching in Primary Schools, 2009).
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- Abstract: Analyzing the structure of arguments is clarified by representing the logical relations in diagram form. 1  Arguments in logic are composed reasons being offered for a conclusion. (The use of the term argument in logic does not carry the everyday connotation of a quarrel in everyday discourse.
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- The distinction is this: 1  An argument is a rationale in which the reason functions as evidence in support of the conclusion. 2  An explanation is a rationale in which the conclusion represents an accepted fact and the reason represents a cause of that fact.
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Argument Arguments are everywhere. You may be surprised to hear that the word “argument” does not have to be written anywhere in your assignment for it to be an important part of your task. In fact, making an argument—expressing a point of view on a subject and supporting it with evidence—is often the aim of academic writing.f you can’t immediately imagine another position, here are some strategies to try: 1  Do some research. 2  Talk with a friend or with your teacher. 3  Consider your conclusion or claim and the premises of your argument and imagine someone who denies each of them.
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Definition of 'argument' a discussion in which reasons are put forward in support of and against a proposition, proposal, or case; debate: the argument on birth control will never be concluded 3. (sometimes pl) a point or series of reasons presented to support or oppose a proposition
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- Thus, we will usually consider a group of related propositions. An argument is a set of two or more propositions related to each other in such a way that all but one of them (the premises) are supposed to provide support for the remaining one (the conclusion).
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- up vote 1 down vote. An argument is what you pass into a function (also known as a subroutine). Arguments are also known as parameters. A function might take an argument and use it to calculate something or modify the argument itself. share | improve this answer. answered Aug 31 '11 at 5:18. Vinay. 2,722 2 16 38.