what are the five major circles of latitude on earth
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- The Arctic Circle is a region on Earth that is marked as one of the five major circles of latitude on maps of our planet.It is located between the Arctic to its north and the Northern Temperate Zone to its south. Its counterpart in the Southern Hemisphere is known as the Antarctic Circle.In addition to the Antarctic Circle, the other three major latitude lines are the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the Equator.The Arctic Circle is the farthest southern region that experiences polar day and polar night.ts counterpart in the Southern Hemisphere is known as the Antarctic Circle. In addition to the Antarctic Circle, the other three major latitude lines are the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the Equator.
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- Arctic Circle marked in blue. The Arctic Circle is a region on Earth that is marked as one of the five major circles of latitude on maps of our planet. It is located between the Arctic to its north and the Northern Temperate Zone to its south. Its counterpart in the Southern Hemisphere is known as the Antarctic Circle.In addition to the Antarctic Circle, the other three major latitude lines are the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the Equator.The Arctic Circle is the farthest southern region that experiences polar day and polar night.ts counterpart in the Southern Hemisphere is known as the Antarctic Circle. In addition to the Antarctic Circle, the other three major latitude lines are the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the Equator.
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In a celestial coordinate system, are the ordinary cardinal points (north, south, west and east) ever used? A great circle is a circle drawn on the celestial sphere (or any sphere) which has the center of the Earth as its center. On the Earth, the equator is an example of a great circle. Other lines of latitude are not great circles because their center is not at the center of Earth.
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What Are Longitudes and Latitudes? The Earth is (almost, but not quite) a sphere that rotates around its axis. If we draw a line passing through the center of the Earth along its rotational axis, the line would pass through the North and the South Pole. The Equator is an imaginary line perpendicular to this axis.It is equidistant from the two poles, and divides the globe into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.n addition to the Equator, there are four other major latitudes that are usually found on maps and globes. The Arctic Circle is the latitude 66° 32′ North. All locations falling North of this latitude are said to be in the Arctic Circle.
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General Astronomy/Print version The Arctic Circle. The Arctic Circle is located at approximately 66.5 degrees north latitude, or 66.5 degrees north of the equator. This circle of latitude stretches through eight countries, including the United States, Canada, Greenland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Finland and Russia.he Antarctic Circle. The Antarctic Circle is located at approximately 66.5 degrees south latitude, or 66.5 degrees south of the equator. This line, or circle, of latitude marks the start of the southern area known as the Antarctic. The circle consists of only one continent, Antarctica.
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Mysterious Alignment of Ancient Sites of the World The Ancient Sumarian city of Ur and the temples at Angkor Wat are within one degree of latitude of this line. The alignment of these sites is easily observable on a globe of the Earth with a horizon ring. If you line up any two of these sites on the horizon ring, all of the sites will be right on the horizon ring. 3-D world atlas software programs can also draw this line around the Earth.
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- The Arctic Circle is one of the five major circles of latitude that mark maps of the Earth. As of 21 October 2015, it runs 66°33′45.9″ north of the Equator.he climate inside the Arctic Circle is generally cold, but the coastal areas of Norway have a generally mild climate as a result of the Gulf Stream, which makes the ports of northern Norway and northwest Russia ice-free all year long.
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EARTH/SUN RELATIONS AND SEASONS Since the Earth's axis is tilted 23.5 degrees, then on this particular day, the Sun's rays are striking the Earth directly at a latitude approximately 23.5 degrees north of the equator (that is, the Sun's rays are coming in at an angle of 90 degrees here; this is the subsolar point).
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Antarctic Circle The position of the Arctic Circle is not fixed; as of 15 April 2017, it runs 66°33′46.6″ north of the Equator. Its latitude depends on the Earth's axial tilt, which fluctuates within a margin of 2° over a 40,000-year period, due to tidal forces resulting from the orbit of the Moon.
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An Overview of Solstices and Equinoxes Arctic Circle: It is light 24 hours a day north of the Arctic Circle (66.5 degrees north) on the June Solstice. The sun at noon is 43 off zenith. Tropic of Cancer: On the June Solstice the sun is directly overhead the Tropic of Cancer (23.5 degrees north latitude) at noon.
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EARTH/SUN RELATIONS AND SEASONS Since the Earth's axis is tilted 23.5 degrees, then on this particular day, the Sun's rays are striking the Earth directly at a latitude approximately 23.5 degrees north of the equator (that is, the Sun's rays are coming in at an angle of 90 degrees here; this is the subsolar point). View answerHide answer. 2  The Sun at noon would be 23.5 degrees above the horizon. 3  The Sun's altitude at 23.5 degrees north is 90 degrees (directly overhead). 4  The difference in latitude between the subsolar point (23.5 degrees north) and the North Pole (90 degrees north) is 66.5, and 90-66.5=23.5.
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Circles of Latitude & Longitude - The Equator, The Prime Meridian, The Tropic of Cancer and Capricorn Circles of Latitude & Longitude - The Equator, The Prime Meridian, The Tropic of Cancer and Capricorn. On the map shown, and for that matter on all other maps, the Arctic Circle, Antarctic Circle, Equator, Prime Meridian, Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn are imaginary lines.
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What Best describes a parallel circuit? All positions of Earth's axis are parallel to each other? The circle of latitude is wherein all positions of the Earth's axis are parallel to each other. It is an imaginary east-west circle connecting all locations.
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Antarctic Circle Map of the Antarctic with the Antarctic Circle in blue. The Antarctic Circle is the most southerly of the five major circles of latitude that mark maps of the Earth. The region south of this circle is known as the Antarctic, and the zone immediately to the north is called the Southern Temperate Zone.
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Reference Markers The celestial sphere for observers in Seattle and any other observer at the same latitude (47° N) on the Earth is shown above. For another more detailed example, let's choose Los Angeles at latitude 34° N. The NCP is therefore 34 degrees above the north horizon.
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How far can a person see before the curvature of the earth blocks the view? Since there are 360 degrees in a circle, this angle is about is about 1/7930 of the circumference of the circle. And the circle in question, the earth, has an average circumference of 40,041,470 meters. Dividing by 7930 results in 5048.88 meters, or a little over 5 kilometers.
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Latitude The geodetic and geocentric latitudes are equal at the equator and at the poles. The value of the squared eccentricity is approximately 0.0067 (depending on the choice of ellipsoid) and the maximum difference, φ − ψ, is about 11.5 minutes of arc at a geodetic latitude of 45° 5′.
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Tropic of Cancer Tropic of Cancer. This article is about the circle of latitude. For other uses, see Tropic of Cancer (disambiguation). The Tropic of Cancer, also referred to as the Northern Tropic, is the most northerly circle of latitude on the Earth at which the Sun may appear directly overhead at its culmination.
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Discover the Major Lines of Latitude and Longitude on a World Map The reason for the location of the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn at 23.5° north and south respectively is due to the axial tilt of the Earth. The Earth is titled 23.5 degrees from the plane of the Earth's revolution around the sun each year.he equator divides the planet into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. On the equator, the length of day and night are equal every day of the year-day is always twelve hours long and night is always twelve hours long. The Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn each lie at 23.5 degrees latitude.
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Equator The latitude of the Earth's equator is by definition 0° (zero degrees) of arc. The Equator is one of the five notable circles of latitude on Earth; the other four are the two Polar Circles: the Arctic Circle and the Antarctic Circle; and the two Tropical Circles: the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn.
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What Are Longitudes and Latitudes? Imaginary Circles. Often called parallels or circles of latitude, latitudes are imaginary circles parallel to the Equator. They are named after the angle created by a line connecting the latitude and the center of the Earth, and the line connecting the Equator and the center of the Earth.
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What is the significance of the Tropic of Cancer, Tropic of Capricorn, Arctic Circle and Antarctic Circle?  (Beginner) The equator is the circle where the Sun is directly overhead at noon on the equinoxes. The Arctic and Antarctic Circles are located at ±66.5 degrees latitude. Note that 66.5 + 23.5 equals 90 degrees. This means that on December 21, when the Sun is directly over the Tropic of Capricorn at noon, it will not be visible from the Arctic Circle. So above the Arctic Circle, there is a period during the winter when the sun remains below the horizon.
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Discover the Major Lines of Latitude and Longitude on a World Map On the equator, the length of day and night are equal every day of the year - day is always twelve hours long and night is always twelve hours long. The Tropic of Cancer and The Tropic of Capricorn The Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn each lie at 23.5 degrees latitude. The Tropic of Cancer is located at 23.5° North of the equator and runs through Mexico, the Bahamas, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, India, and southern China.
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Discover the Major Lines of Latitude and Longitude on a World Map The equator divides the planet into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. On the equator, the length of day and night are equal every day of the year-day is always twelve hours long and night is always twelve hours long. The Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn each lie at 23.5 degrees latitude.hare. The equator is located at zero degrees latitude. The equator runs through Indonesia, Ecuador, northern Brazil, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Kenya, among other countries. It is 24,901.55 miles (40,075.16 kilometers) long.
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Arctic Circle The Arctic Circle is one of the five major circles of latitude that mark maps of the Earth. As of 21 October 2015, it runs 66°33′45.9″ north of the Equator.he climate inside the Arctic Circle is generally cold, but the coastal areas of Norway have a generally mild climate as a result of the Gulf Stream, which makes the ports of northern Norway and northwest Russia ice-free all year long. In the interior, summers can be quite warm, while winters are extremely cold.
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Definitions &Translations The Arctic Circle is one of the five major circles of latitude that mark maps of the Earth. As of 21 October 2015, it runs 66°33′45.9″ north of the Equator.
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