what is the chemical make up of theobromine
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The Chemistry of Chocolate Cocoa is the most important component, containing theobromine or C7H8N4O2. Sugar is what sweetens it: C6H12O6+C6H12O6=>C12H22O11+H2O. It also contains a lot of caffeine: C8H10N4O2. Milk is very important to make milk chocolate however there are too many forms of milk to have a chemical formula, it is made up of emulsion and colloids. Chemistry's Role Cocoa butter is made from whole cacao beans, which are fermented, then roasted, and finally separated from their hull’s.
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Drugs The structural formula is: MYAMBUTOL (ethambutol hydrochloride) 100 and 400 mg tablets contain the following inactive ingredients: Gelatin, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, Magnesium Stearate, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, Sorbitol, Stearic Acid, Sucrose, Titanium Dioxide and other ingredients.
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It's Elemental Silver bromide (AgBr), a chemical used in photography, now accounts for the largest use of bromine. Other bromine compounds are used in fumigants, in flameproofing agents and in some compounds used to purify water. Tyrian purple, an expensive purple dye known to ancient civilizations, was produced from an organic bromine compound secreted from a sea mussel known as the murex. Estimated Crustal Abundance: 2.4 milligrams per kilogram
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Chocolate Because it does not contain any cocoa solids, white chocolate does not contain any theobromine, so it can be consumed by animals. Dark chocolate is produced by adding fat and sugar to the cacao mixture.
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Bromine The simplest compound of bromine is hydrogen bromide, HBr. It is mainly used in the production of inorganic bromides and alkyl bromides, and as a catalyst for many reactions in organic chemistry. Industrially, it is mainly produced by the reaction of hydrogen gas with bromine gas at 200–400 °C with a platinum catalyst. However, reduction of bromine with red phosphorus is a more practical way to produce hydrogen bromide in the laboratory:
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- Xanthine compounds such as theophylline have diuretic properties. xanthine calculi. see xanthine urolith. dimethyl xanthine. theobromine.xanthine oxidase. key enzyme in the pathway for purine breakdown. Catalyzes the conversion of hypoxanthine to xanthine and then to uric acid.anthine compounds such as theophylline have diuretic properties. xanthine calculi. see xanthine urolith. dimethyl xanthine. theobromine.
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Uses of Bromine Uses of Bromine. 17 Apr, 2011 uses 0. Bromine, which has the chemical symbol Br and an atomic mass of 79.904, is a chemical element which belongs to the halogen element group. Elemental bromine is a brown-red liquid at room temperature which lets of fumes that are corrosive and toxic.ere are some of the more common uses for bromine in the past and in the world today! Uses of Bromine. 1  The largest use of bromine is in flame retardants. 2  When the bromine substance burns it effectively starves the fire of oxygen causing it to go out.
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- The atomic number of bromine (Br) is 35. The atomic weight of Br is 79.904 grams per mole. Bromine is a diatomic molecule, Br2. See the Web Links to the left of this answer for a periodic table with more information about this element! 3 people found this useful.
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Triethylamine It is a colourless volatile liquid with a strong fishy odor reminiscent of ammonia and is also the smell of the hawthorn plant. Like diisopropylethylamine (Huenig’hünig s), base triethylamine is commonly encountered in organic. synthesist is a colourless volatile liquid with a strong fishy odor reminiscent of ammonia and is also the smell of the hawthorn plant. Like diisopropylethylamine (Huenig’hünig s), base triethylamine is commonly encountered in organic. synthesis
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- The dissipation of the brown color of the bromine reagent indicates that the tested compound contains an. unsaturated hydrocarbon, phenol, or enol. Benzylic carbon or nitrogen atoms that are either primary or. secondary will also react with bromine and cause a dissipation of the brown color. reaction. The hydroxyl group of the ring activates the ring toward reaction with the electrophilic bromine. the reaction intermediate and increases the overall rate of the reaction. Additional catalysts are not necessary. Aromatic compounds without the phenol functional group rarely react with bromine through this mechanism.
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Theobromine Theobromine, formerly known as xantheose, is a bitter alkaloid of the cacao plant, with the chemical formula C7H8N4O2. It is found in chocolate, as well as in a number of other foods, including the leaves of the tea plant, and the kola (or cola) nut.
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THEOBROMA CACAO (CACAO) SEED BUTTER About THEOBROMA CACAO (CACAO) SEED BUTTER: Cocoa Butter is extracted from the roasted seeds of Theobroma cacao, a tree native to the Americas.Function(s): Fragrance Ingredient; Skin-Conditioning Agent-Occlusive; Skin Protectant; EMOLLIENT; MASKING; SKIN CONDITIONING; SKIN PROTECTING.bout THEOBROMA CACAO (CACAO) SEED BUTTER: Cocoa Butter is extracted from the roasted seeds of Theobroma cacao, a tree native to the Americas.
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Caffeine Chemistry The chemical is also known as coffeine, theine, mateine, guaranine, or methyltheobromine. Caffeine is naturally produced by several plants, including coffee beans, guarana, yerba mate, maté cacao, beans and. teaowever, caffeine is also an addictive stimulant. In humans, it stimulates the central nervous system, heart rate, and respiration, has psychotropic (mood altering) properties, and acts as a mild diuretic.
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- Answers. Best Answer: chalkface21589, No, in fact it is not. Bromine can use d-orbitals to hybridize, and in this case hybridizes to sp3d. The structure looks like a t-shape, with the bromine in the center.The two lone pairs are equatorial along with one of the fluorines, and the other two fluorines are at the apices.est Answer: chalkface21589, No, in fact it is not. Bromine can use d-orbitals to hybridize, and in this case hybridizes to sp3d.
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Food Additives, Bromine and Thyroid Disorder Bromine. Bromine is an element that belongs to the same group as chlorine and iodine. In its pure state, bromine is a reddish-orange liquid that gives off an unpleasant odor, but in nature it combines with other substances to form a salt.romine. Bromine is an element that belongs to the same group as chlorine and iodine. In its pure state, bromine is a reddish-orange liquid that gives off an unpleasant odor, but in nature it combines with other substances to form a salt.
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Cacao Nibs: Even Better For You Than Dark Chocolate One of them is theobromine, which makes up one to two per cent of the cacao bean and is a nervous system stimulant that dilates the blood vessels — much like caffeine. This ingredient is what makes cacao and chocolate unsafe for dogs, and some people find that it affects them the way caffeine might.
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BROMINE Bromine is a member of the halogen family. Halogens are the elements that make up Group 17 (VIIA) of the periodic table. The periodic table is a chart that shows how elements are related to one another. The halogens are also known as the salt formers.
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- 10 hilariously insightful foreign words. Xanthines are a group of compounds that are derivatives of xanthine, a purine base. These compounds are alkaloids and include such common mild stimulants as caffeine and theobromine, which is found in chocolate.Some are used medicinally to treat asthma and other respiratory conditions. Xanthine is involved in human physiology and is an intermediate in the production of uric acid.anthine oxidase converts into uric acid causing gout, a painful inflammatory condition. Xanthines can be used to treat emphysema. Chocolate contains theobromine, a mild stimulant that is a derivative of xanthine. Xanthines are sometimes used to treat asthma.
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Facts about Bromine 1 Bromine is a naturally occurring element that is a liquid at room temperature. 2  It has a brownish-red color with a bleach-like odor, and it dissolves in water.
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The Mineral actinolite Actinolite and Tremolite are two very similar minerals that form a series with each other and essentially share the same chemical formula. Actinolite has a greater presence of iron over magnesium, whereas Tremolite has a greater presence of magnesium over iron. The green color of Actinolite is produced by the iron in its chemical structure. The amount of iron varies among specimens, causing different contrasts of green.
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Facts about Bromine 1 Bromine is a naturally occurring element that is a liquid at room temperature. 2  It has a brownish-red color with a bleach-like odor, and it dissolves in water. Bromine is a naturally occurring element that is a liquid at room temperature. 2  It has a brownish-red color with a bleach-like odor, and it dissolves in water.
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- [edit] Notable characteristics. Bromine is the only liquid nonmetallic element at room temperature and one of five elements on the periodic table that are liquid at or close to room temperature.The pure chemical element has the physical form of a diatomic molecule, Br2.edit] Notable characteristics. Bromine is the only liquid nonmetallic element at room temperature and one of five elements on the periodic table that are liquid at or close to room temperature.
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Dopamine Dopamine is an important neurotransmitter found naturally in the brain. Dopamine (and norepinephrine) belongs to a subcategory of monoamines called catecholamines. The chemical structure of dopamine is C8H11NO2 as is depicted in the picture above. The study of dopamine in methamphetamine use is very important as it is involved in the reinforcing effects of drug abuse.
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Bromine As a result, many organobromide compounds—such as the pesticide methyl bromide—are no longer used. Bromine compounds are still used in well drilling fluids, in photographic film, and as an intermediate in the manufacture of organic chemicals. Although large amounts are toxic and cause bromism, a clear biological role for bromide and hypobromous acid has recently been elucidated, and it now appears that bromine is an essential trace element.
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Bromine Element Facts Bromine is poisonous and causes skin burns. Characteristics: Pure bromine is diatomic, Br 2. Bromine is the only nonmetallic element that is liquid at ordinary temperatures. It is a dense, reddish-brown liquid which evaporates easily at room temperature to a red vapor with a strong, chlorine-like odor.Bromine is less reactive than chlorine or fluorine but more reactive than iodine.romine is the only nonmetallic element that is liquid at ordinary temperatures. It is a dense, reddish-brown liquid which evaporates easily at room temperature to a red vapor with a strong, chlorine-like odor.
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Theophylline As a member of the xanthine family, it bears structural and pharmacological similarity to theobromine and caffeine. A small amount of theophylline is one of the products of caffeine metabolic processing in the liver.