types of gerd
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Types of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: Types list. The list of types of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease mentioned in various sources includes: 1  Infant GERD - a childhood problem that is usually outgrown.  Pregnancy associated GERD.
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Paraesophageal Hernia (Hiatal Hernia) In a hiatal hernia, the stomach bulges up into the chest through that opening. There are two main types of hiatal hernias: sliding and paraesophageal (next to the esophagus). In a sliding hiatal hernia, the stomach and the section of the esophagus that joins the stomach slide up into the chest through the hiatus. This is the more common type of hernia. These sliding hiatal hernias are a risk factor for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and many patients with hiatal hernias suffer from GERD symptoms such as heartburn. The paraesophageal hernia is less common, but is more cause for concern.
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Hiatal Hernia Symptoms, Causes, Diet, and Treatment Other symptoms of GERD include: 1  Belching. 2  Chronic sore throat. 3  Difficulty or pain when swallowing.  Waterbrash (sudden excess of 1  saliva) Hoarseness.  Sour taste in the mouth (due to 1  regurgitation) Bad breath.  Inflammation of 1  the gums. Erosion of tooth enamel (the surface of the  teeth) Nausea (less frequently)
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Hiatal hernia Schematic diagram of different types of hiatus hernia. Green is the esophagus, red is the stomach, purple is the diaphragm, blue is the HIS-angle. A is the normal anatomy, B is a pre-stage, C is a sliding hiatal hernia, and D is a paraesophageal (rolling) type. Four types of esophageal hiatal hernia are identified: Type I: A type I hernia is also known as a sliding hiatal hernia.
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- This means eating five to six small meals a day instead of two or three large ones. It is also a good practice to avoid eating at least three hours before bedtime. There are specific foods and beverages that can aggravate GERD. These include: 1  coffee (including decaf), tea, alcohol, colas, and all carbonated beverages. 2  spicy foods (pepper, chili, Tabasco etc..). 3  citrus fruits, tomatoes, and juices. 4  chocolate. 5  mints. 6  garlic. 7  onions.
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- 1 Pregnancy associated with GERD. 2  GERD associated with obesity. 3  Medication ( nitrates, beta blockers, calcium channel blockers) associated GERD. 4  Cholelithiasis associated with GERD. 5  Irritable bowel syndrome associated with GERD.  Pediatric gastroesophageal reflux disease.
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GERD gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) any of various conditions resulting from gastroesophageal reflux, ranging in seriousness from mild to life-threatening; principal characteristics are heartburn and regurgitation. When there is damage to the esophageal epithelium, it is known as reflux esophagitis.
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Symptoms & Causes of GER & GERD Definition & Facts. ​Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) happens when your stomach contents come back up into your esophagus causing heartburn (also called acid reflux). Symptoms & Causes. The most common symptom of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is persistent heartburn, also called acid reflux. GERD happens when your lower esophageal sphincter becomes weak or relaxes when it shouldn’t.
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GERD (Acid Reflux, Heartburn) GERD (acid reflux) medications. There are a variety of over-the-counter (for example, antacids and foam barriers) and prescription medications (for example, proton pump inhibitors, histamine antagonists, and promotility drugs) for treating GERD.
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- GERD or acid reflux symptoms are caused by the regurgitation of acidic liquid stomach contents back up into the esophagus. The most common symptom of GERD is heartburn. Other symptoms that can occur as a result of GERD include: nausea,
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- The most common include: 1  Barrett's Esophagus. 2  GERD/Acid Reflux/Heartburn; 3  Swallowing & Esophageal Disorders; 4  Peptic Ulcer Disease; 5  Inflammatory Bowel Disease; 6  Colorectal Cancer; 7  Diverticular Disease; and, 8  Anorectal Disease.
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- You may also want to avoid the following foods if you have been diagnosed with GERD: 1  Onions. 2  Garlic. 3  Mustard. Certain spices. 4  Vinegar. Carbonated beverages, such as 5  soda. Citrus fruits and juices.
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Overview Many people with GERD have daily symptoms that can lead to more serious health problems over time. The most common symptom of acid reflux is heartburn, a burning sensation in the lower chest and middle abdomen. Some adults may experience GERD without heartburn as well as additional symptoms. These can include belching, wheezing, difficulty swallowing, or a chronic cough. SPONSORED: Save a trip to the doctor's office.
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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a digestive disorder that occurs when acidic stomach juices, or food and fluids back up from the stomach into the esophagus. GERD affects people of all ages—from infants to older adults. People with asthma are at higher risk of developing GERD. Asthma flare-ups can cause the lower esophageal sphincter to relax, allowing stomach contents to flow back, or reflux, into the esophagus. Some asthma medications (especially theophylline) may worsen reflux symptoms.
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Overview Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is an official disease diagnosed by your doctor. Its main symptoms of heartburn and acid reflux are similar to GER. However, it’s a more serious condition that requires treatment to avoid more health complications. If you have GERD, you may experience the following symptoms:
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- GERD — or gastroesophageal reflux disease — is the medical term for acid reflux. And it can cause, among other symptoms, heartburn in the chest. Occasional heartburn can happen after a large meal or with foods you are sensitive to, but GERD is diagnosed when the burning happens frequently or even continuously.
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- Certain foods and medications can also worsen GERD symptoms; for example, these foods affect some people with GERD: 1  citrus fruits. 2  chocolate. 3  drinks or foods with caffeine.  fatty and fried 1  foods. garlic and onions.  mint 1  flavorings. spicy 2  foods. tomato-based foods, like spaghetti sauce, chili, and  pizza.
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GERD (Acid Reflux, Heartburn) GERD or acid reflux symptoms are caused by the regurgitation of acidic liquid stomach contents back up into the esophagus. The most common symptom of GERD is heartburn. Other symptoms that can occur as a result of GERD include: nausea, regurgitation, acid-induced erosions of the teeth, nausea, chronic cough,
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- And steer clear of citrusy flavors such as orange, lemon, and pineapple if these are also known triggers for you. 1  Low-Fat Cake Nothing beats a pillow-soft, fat-free, angel food cake with berries on top, especially when it comes to GERD-friendly cake options.
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Causes of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Causes of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. Causes of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is usually caused by eating spicy and fatty foods, drinking alcohol and coffee, and certain medications, all of which can lead to relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter muscle and reflux of stomach acid.
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- A little bit of avoidance can provide a lot of relief, as GERD symptoms are affected by what you choose to eat. Beverages such as coffee, colas, alcohol, carbonated drinks, and tomato and citrus juices often top the list of “don’ts.” Some research suggests that these beverages increase risk for GERD symptoms.his is a condition where stomach acid leaks back into the esophagus. Symptoms can include coughing, nausea, hoarseness, belching, sore throat, and regurgitation. It’s an unpleasant condition, but there’s help.
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Gastroesophageal reflux disease For other uses, see Gerd. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), also known as acid reflux, is a long-term condition where stomach contents come back up into the esophagus resulting in either symptoms or complications. Symptoms include the taste of acid in the back of the mouth, heartburn, bad breath, chest pain, vomiting, breathing problems, and wearing away of the teeth.
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Proton pump inhibitors (PPI) medicines review If you suffer from occasional heartburn and have not been diagnosed with GERD, nonprescription antacids such as Maalox, Mylanta, Rolaids, and Tums, or acid-reducing drugs known as H2 blockers, such as cimetidine (Tagamet), famotidine (Pepcid), nizatidine (Axid), and ranitidine (Zantac) will very likely provide relief.
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Surgical Treatments Causes of GERD. GERD is caused by improper mechanical function of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). The LES is a ring of muscle that surrounds the junction of the esophagus and the stomach and acts as a valve.
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GERD GERD. A chronic condition in which the lower esophageal sphincter allows gastric acids to reflux into the esophagus, causing heartburn, acid indigestion, and possible injury to the esophageal lining. Mentioned in: Proton Pump Inhibitors.