types of spinal injuries starting with the letter p
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- How the spinal cord has been damage is also a consideration when evaluating a spinal cord injury. There are two types of lesion, these are a complete injury and an incomplete injury. Someone with a complete injury will have complete loss of muscle control and sensation below their level of lesion.hen a person suffers a spinal cord injury, information traveling along the spinal cord below the level of injury will be either completely or partially isolated from the brain, resulting in tetraplegia (quadriplegia) or paraplegia.
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Spinal Cord Injury Levels & Classification Please note that the spinal roots for L2 through S5 all descend in the cauda equina and injury to these roots would disrupt sensory and motor fibers from these segments. Strictly speaking, the spinal roots are part of the peripheral nervous system as opposed to the spinal cord. Peripheral nerves are supposed to be able to regenerate to some extent.
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Overview In severe cases of spinal stenosis, doctors may recommend surgery to create additional space for the spinal cord or nerves. Types of spinal stenosis. The types of spinal stenosis are classified according to where on the spine the condition occurs. It's possible to have more than one type. The two main types of spinal stenosis are: Cervical stenosis. In this condition, the narrowing occurs in the part of the spine in your neck. Lumbar stenosis. In this condition, the narrowing occurs in the part of the spine in your lower back. It's the most common form of spinal stenosis. Spinal stenosis care at Mayo Clinic
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- Spinal cord injury (SCI) occurs when a traumatic event results in damage to cells in the spinal cord or severs the nerve tracts that relay signals up and down the spinal cord. The most common types of SCI include contusion (bruising of the spinal cord) and compression (caused by pressure on the spinal cord).igns of an acute injury include the following: 1  sudden, severe pain. 2  swelling. 3  inability to place weight on a lower limb. 4  extreme tenderness in an upper limb. 5  inability to move a joint through its full range of motion. 6  extreme limb weakness. 7  visible dislocation or break of a bone.
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ICD-10-CM Code M54.9Dorsalgia, unspecified The ICD code M54 is used to code Spinal disease. Spinal disease (also known as a dorsopathy) refers to a condition impairing the backbone. These include various diseases of the back or spine (dorso-), such as kyphosis. Dorsalgia refers to those conditions causing back pain. An example is scoliosis.
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Injuries of the Spinal Cord and Vertebrae Injuries may affect the spinal cord or the roots of the spinal nerves, which pass through the spaces between the back bones (vertebrae) of the spine. 1  The bundle of nerves that extend downward from the spinal cord (cauda equina) may also be injured. Injuries of the spinal cord cause nerve damage or dysfunction in one the following ways: 1  Jarring by a blunt injury (such as a fall or a collision) 2  Pressure (compression) by broken bones, swelling, or an accumulation of blood (hematoma) 3  Partial or complete tears (severing)
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Spinal Cord Injury Paraplegia (PAR-ah-PLEE-jah) is a spinal cord injury that occurs anywhere between the base of the neck and the lower back. An injury to the thoracic area results in paralysis of the torso and legs. An injury at the lumbar area causes paralysis of the legs.
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Respiratory Health and Spinal Cord Injury If you have a complete high cervical injury that involves the spinal cord at or above the cervical 3rd, 4th, and 5th spinal nerves, you may have a loss of or weakness in diaphragm function depending on the extent of damage.
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- German name. In German, the name Lorraine means-Made famous in battle.. Other origins for the name Lorraine include-German, French, French.The name Lorraine is most often used as a girl name or female name. German Name Meaning-Made famous in battle.Origin-German.erman name. In German, the name Lorraine means-Made famous in battle.. Other origins for the name Lorraine include-German, French, French.The name Lorraine is most often used as a girl name or female name. German Name Meaning-Made famous in battle. Origin-German.
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A Practical Guide to Clinical Medicine Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: Pain starts in the low back and radiates down the buttocks bilaterally, continuing along the backs of both legs. Symptoms are usually worse with walking and improve when the patient bends forward.
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Incomplete versus complete SCI - What am I? Terms such as quadriplegia (1) or paraplegia are also used. In some cases, the level of bone injury can be different to the level of spinal cord injury. For example you may have broken the C5 vertebra, but your spinal cord injury may be C6.
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spinal cord injury In general, these three groups of autonomic nerves operate in balance. Spinal cord injury can disrupt this balance, a condition called autonomic dysreflexia or autonomic hyperreflexia. Patients with injuries at T6 or above are at greatest risk.
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Back Injuries from Car Accidents Disc Injuries: One type of back injury common among car accident victims is called a herniated disc, also known as a slipped or ruptured disc. Discs are small, spongy cushions within the spinal column that separate and protect the vertebrae from one another and give the spine flexibility.
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Spinal Cord Injury The spinal cord is a bundle of nerves that carries messages between the brain and the rest of the body. Acute spinal cord injury (SCI) is due to a traumatic injury that can either result in a bruise (also called a contusion), a partial tear, or a complete tear (called a transection) in the spinal cord.SCI is more common in men and young adults. There are about 12,000 new cases of SCI each year.omplete injury means that there is no function below the level of the injury--either sensation and movement--and both sides of the body are equally affected. Complete injuries can occur at any level of the spinal cord.
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Pediatric Spinal Injuries Spinal cord injuries can be classified as either complete or incomplete. Complete spinal cord injury results in total loss of sensation and movement below the level of the injury. Incomplete spinal cord injuries often fall into one of the following patterns (Schreiber, 2004): Anterior cord syndrome results from injury to the motor and sensory pathways in the anterior cord.
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Human Spine and Spinal Cord Picture C1 - S5 Vertebra While some fractures are very serious. injuries that require emergency treatment, other fractures can be the result of. bones weakened by osteoporosis. Most spinal fractures occur in the thoracic (midback) and lumbar spine (lower. back) or at the connection of the two (thoracolumbar junction). Treatment. depends on the severity of the fracture and whether the patient has other. associated injuries.
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Healing Spinal Cord Injuries Unlike those in the periphery, nerve fibers in the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) do not recover from traumatic injury. This makes disabilities from spinal cord damage permanent, with the severity depending on the location of the cord injury. Neck injuries can paralyze the torso and limbs, while lower back injuries can impair movement below the waist. The spinal cord is a bundle of long, thin fibers called axons that connect the brain to the body, and regrowth of these axons can be spurred by a variety of pharmacological treatments.
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- Paraplegia. Paraplegia: is a term used when the level of spinal cord injury occurs below the first thoracic spinal nerve (T1-S5). The degree at which the person is paralysed can vary from the impairment of leg movement, to complete paralysis of the legs and abdomen up to the nipple line.
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- Two types of back injury are spondylolisthesis and cervical radiculopathy. The spine, or backbone, is made up of a column of 33 bones and tissue extending from the skull to the pelvis. These bones, or vertebrae, enclose and protect a cylinder of nerve tissues known as the spinal cord.wo main types of back injury include: 1  Spondylolisthesis: This is a slipping of vertebra that occurs, in most cases, at the base of the spine. 2  Cervical Radiculopathy: Cervical radiculopathy is the damage or disturbance of nerve function that results if one of the nerve roots near the cervical vertebrae is compressed.
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- There are different types of spinal fractures. Doctors classify fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine based upon the specific pattern of the fracture and whether there is a spinal cord injury. Classifying the fracture pattern will help your doctor determine the proper treatment.
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Spinal Cord Injury Levels & Classification Second, the cauda equina contains the ventral roots of the spinal cord, through which the motor axons of the spinal cord pass to innervate muscles. If the injury to the ventral root is close to the motor neurons that sent the axons, the injury may damage the motorneuron itself.
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- In rare cases, poliovirus infection leads to paralytic polio, the most serious form of the disease. Paralytic polio has several types, based on the part of your body that's affected — your spinal cord (spinal polio), your brainstem (bulbar polio) or both (bulbospinal polio).
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Background Cervical spine (C-spine) injuries are the most feared of all spinal injuries because of the potential for significant deleterious sequelae. Correlation is noted between the level of injury and morbidity/mortality (ie, the higher the level of the C-spine injury, the higher the morbidity and mortality).
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Polio Paralytic polio is divided into three categories, according to the level of severity. The first type is called spinal polio. About 79% of paralytic cases are from spinal polio, and it is characterized by asymmetrical paralysis of the legs. The second type is called bulbar polio and it accounts for 2% of polio infections.