what are the characteristics of biological agents
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- Sign up to view the full content. Characteristics of biological agents 1. Anti-personal :- a bioweapon must be capable of harming humans directly or indirectly. It should have high infectivity, high virulence, non-availability of vaccines, and availability of an effective and efficient delivery system.
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- Chemical and Biological Agents, Nuclear Events. Chemical Agents: Mustard Gas; Sarin; Tabun; VX. Biological Agents: Plague; SmallPox; Tularemia; Anthrax; Botulism; Ricin; Viral.
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How is the shape of a molecule important in biological systems? 1) Carbon has very high melting point and sublimation point. This gives it advantage over other elements that are common in biological molecules such as H, N or O. 2) In addit … ion, it can form multiple strong covalent bonds with other atoms (N, H, O, C).his gives it advantage over other elements that are common in biological molecules such as H, N or O. 2) In addit … ion, it can form multiple strong covalent bonds with other atoms (N, H, O, C).
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Historical Aspects of Biological Warfare Agents In 1985, Iraq began an offensive biological weapons program producing anthrax, botulinum toxin, and aflatoxin. During Operation Desert Shield, the coalition of allied forces faced the threat of chemical and biological agents.
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- The general characteristics of a biological population are it's  size and density. Variations in size and density are influenced by  weather, disease and many other factors.
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Enzymes Enzymes exhibit four fundamental characteristics. First, enzymes do not make a reaction occur that would not occur on its own, they just make it happen much faster. Second, the enzyme molecule is not permanently altered by the reaction. It may be changed transiently, but the enzyme at the end of the reaction is the same molecule it was at the beginning.
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Occupational Safety and Health Administration Occupational Safety & Health Administration. Biological Agents. Biological agents include bacteria, viruses, fungi, other microorganisms and their associated toxins. They have the ability to adversely affect human health in a variety of ways, ranging from relatively mild, allergic reactions to serious medical conditions, even death. These organisms are widespread in the natural environment; they are found in water, soil, plants, and animals.
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- Full Definition of CONTEND. intransitive verb. 1. : to strive or vie in contest or rivalry or against difficulties: struggle. 2. : to strive in debate: argue. transitive verb. 1. 2. : to struggle for: contest.
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- If a bioterrorist attack were to happen, Bacillus anthracis, the bacteria that causes anthrax, would be one of the biological agents most likely to be used. Biological agents are germs that can sicken or kill people, livestock, or crops.Anthrax is one of the most likely agents to be used because:1  Anthrax spores are easily found in nature, can be produced in a lab, and can last for a long time in the environment. 2  Anthrax makes a good weapon because it can be released quietly and without anyone knowing. 3  Anthrax has been used as a weapon before.nthrax is one of the most likely agents to be used because: 1  Anthrax spores are easily found in nature, can be produced in a lab, and can last for a long time in the environment. 2  Anthrax makes a good weapon because it can be released quietly and without anyone knowing. 3  Anthrax has been used as a weapon before.
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Common Chemical Agent Threats Blood agents are distributed by the blood and generally enter the body via inhalation. They inhibit the ability of blood cells to utilize and transfer oxygen. Thus, blood agents are poisons that effectively cause the body to suffocate. Examples of blood agents include hydrogen cyanide, cyanogen chloride, and arsine. At room temperature, hydrogen cyanide is a colorless liquid. The most important route of poisoning is through inhalation.
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Biological Attack Fact Sheet: Human Pathogens, Biotoxins, and Agricultural Threats You are here. Biological Attack Fact Sheet: Human Pathogens, Biotoxins, and Agricultural Threats. A biological attack is the intentional release of a pathogen (disease causing agent) or biotoxin (poisonous substance produced by a living organism) against humans, plants, or animals. An attack against people could be used to cause illness, death, fear, societal disruption, and economic damage.
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- GENERAL CBRNE IDENTIFICATION OF AGENTS Date: July 2005 Page 4 of 4 b. Biological agents utilized as a CBRNE may not become evident until hours, days or weeks after the exposure due to the various incubation periods for each pathogen. 3. Radiological Agents: Isotope exposure with typically no immediate effect. The sooner the victim has symptoms the worse the exposure. 4.
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- The principle physicochemical characteristics of lipids (the  analyte ) used to distinguish them from the other components in foods (the matrix) are their solubility in organic solvents, immiscibility with water, physical characteristics (e.g., relatively low density) and spectroscopic properties.he fact that lipids are soluble in organic solvents, but insoluble in water, provides the food analyst with a convenient method of separating the lipid components in foods from water soluble components, such as proteins, carbohydrates and minerals.
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Historical Aspects of Biological Warfare Agents Biological weapons include any organism or toxin found in nature that can be used to incapacitate, kill, or otherwise impede an adversary. Biological weapons are characterized by low visibility, high potency, substantial accessibility, and relatively easy delivery.
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infectious agent are the properties which determine the pathogenicity of the agent, the solubility and acidity or biodegradability of a chemical, the virulence, adhesiveness, resistance to antibacterial agents of bacteria and viruses and so on. reducing agent.
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Historical Aspects of Biological Warfare Agents The potential spectrum of bioterrorism ranges from hoaxes and use of agents by individuals or small groups against individuals or smaller subsets of the population to state-sponsored terrorism that employs classic biological warfare (BW) agents and their delivery systems that can produce mass casualties.
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Anthrax Bioterrorism is a form of terrorism where there is the intentional release of biological agents (bacteria, viruses, or other germs). This is also referred to as germ warfare.
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Public Health Assessment of Potential Biological Terrorism Agents The following unclassified documents containing potential biological threat agents were reviewed: 1) the Select Agent Rule list, 2) the Australian Group List for Biological Agents for Export Control, 3) the unclassified military list of biological warfare agents, 4) the Biological Weapons Convention list, and 5) the World Health Organization ...
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- Identification Methods. 1. Morphological characteristics are useful in identifying microorganisms, especially when aided by differential staining techniques (Gram staining and acid fast stains can suggest a course of treatment before the organism is positively identified).dentification Methods. 1. Morphological characteristics are useful in identifying microorganisms, especially when aided by differential staining techniques (Gram staining and acid fast stains can suggest a course of treatment before the organism is positively identified).
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- Biological and chemical substances for military use are primarily antipersonnel agents; they are intended to produce casualties without the destruction of buildings, ships, or equipment. This chapter provides an overview of shipboard chemical warfare (CW) and biological warfare (BW) defense and countermeasures.
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- Enger & Ross's perspective of the common characteristics lists: 1  Cell membranes. 2  Cytoplasm. 3  Genetic material. 4  Energy currency. 5  Enzymes and Coenzymes.
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USA PATRIOT Act (H.R. 3162) The Approved List of biological agents Page 4 of 35. Notice of Approval. The Health and Safety Executive has on 21 June 2013 approved the publication of. this document, The Approved List of biological agents, for the purposes of the. Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 (SI 2002/2677). This edition of the Approved List shall have effect from 1 July 2013.
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Mustard agents Physical and Chemical Properties. In its pure state, mustard agent is colourless and almost odourless. The name was given to mustard agent as a result of an earlier production method which yielded an impure mustard-smelling product. Mustard agent is also claimed to have a characteristic smell similar to rotten onions.
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Invertebrates Characteristics of Invertebrates. 1  The main characteristic that separates invertebrates from other organisms is the absence of the spinal column and backbone. 2  They are multicelluar organisms, they completely lack cell walls.haracteristics of Invertebrates. 1  The main characteristic that separates invertebrates from other organisms is the absence of the spinal column and backbone. 2  They are multicelluar organisms, they completely lack cell walls.
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Characteristics of biological agents 1 anti personal View Full Document. Characteristics of biological agents 1. Anti-personal :- a bioweapon must be capable of harming humans directly or indirectly. It should have high infectivity, high virulence, non-availability of vaccines, and availability of an effective and efficient delivery system.