can diabetes complicate a pregnancy
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Diabetes During Pregnancy Diabetes During Pregnancy: Symptoms, Risks and Treatment. Diabetes is a serious disease in which your body cannot properly control the amount of sugar in your blood because it does not have enough insulin. Diabetes is the most common medical complication during pregnancy, representing 3.3% of all live births. No matter what type of diabetes you have, there are many steps you and your health care team can take in order to have a safe and healthy pregnancy.
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Overview However, untreated or uncontrolled blood sugar levels can cause problems for you and your baby. Complications in your baby can occur as a result of gestational diabetes, including: 1  Excess growth. 2  Extra glucose can cross the placenta, which triggers your baby's pancreas to make extra insulin. Eye damage (retinopathy). 2  Diabetes can damage the blood vessels of the retina (diabetic retinopathy), potentially leading to blindness. 3  Diabetes also increases the risk of other serious vision conditions, such as cataracts and glaucoma. 4  Foot damage.
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- Diabetes and Pregnancy. Diabetes is often diagnosed in women during their childbearing years and can affect the health of both the mother and her unborn child. Poor control of diabetes during pregnancy increases the chances for birth defects and other problems for the baby. It can cause serious complications for the woman, also.
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Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes and Pregnancy Controlling blood sugar also reduces the chance that a woman will develop common problems of diabetes, or that the problems will get worse during pregnancy. Steps women can take before and during pregnancy to help prevent problems: 1  Plan for Pregnancy. 2  Before getting pregnant, see your doctor. miscarriage is a loss of the pregnancy before 20 weeks. Stillbirth means that after 20 weeks, the baby dies in the womb. Miscarriages and stillbirths can happen for many reasons. A woman who has diabetes that is not well controlled has a higher chance of having a miscarriage or stillbirth.
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Obesity and Infertility Obesity leads to common pregnancy complications like pregnancy induced high blood pressure called preeclampsia or in severe cases eclampsia. Obesity and related insulin resistance is also responsible for diabetes during pregnancy or gestational diabetes.
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Pregnancy Many factors affect the number of prenatal visits you have, including your personal health and your doctor's preference. Additional prenatal care may be necessary if you have preexisting medical conditions, such as diabetes, or if complications arise during your pregnancy. If your pregnancy is going well, visits are planned around key pregnancy developments and certain tests that need to be performed.
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- Introduction. Gestational diabetes is a type of diabetes that affects women during pregnancy. Diabetes is a condition where there is too much glucose (sugar) in the blood.Normally, the amount of glucose in the blood is controlled by a hormone called insulin.estational diabetes is first diagnosed during pregnancy. The two other main types of diabetes are: 1  type 1 diabetes – when the body produces no insulin at all (often referred to as juvenile diabetes or early-onset diabetes).
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- Whether you have type 1 or type 2 diabetes, you can manage your blood glucose levels and lower the risk of health problems. A baby's brain, heart, kidneys, and lungs form during the first 8 weeks of pregnancy. High blood glucose levels are especially harmful during this early stage.
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Pregnancy if You Have Diabetes Your health care team may include. 1  a medical doctor who specializes in diabetes care, such as an endocrinologist or a diabetologist. 2  an obstetrician with experience treating women with diabetes. 3  a diabetes educator who can help you manage your diabetes. 4  a nurse practitioner who provides prenatal care during your pregnancy.
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Research and Tracking Poor control of diabetes in pregnant women increases the chance for birth defects and might cause serious complications for the mother, too. If a woman with diabetes keeps her blood sugar well-controlled before and during pregnancy, she can reduce the chance of having a baby with birth defects.
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Sharp spike in diabetes during pregnancy Blood sugar levels that were once considered in the normal range are now seen as causing a sharp increase in the occurrence of overweight babies, early deliveries, cesarean section deliveries and potentially life-threatening preeclampsia.
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Overview Complications in your baby can occur as a result of gestational diabetes, including: Excess growth. Extra glucose can cross the placenta, which triggers your baby's pancreas to make extra insulin. This can cause your baby to grow too large (macrosomia).
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Pregnancy - Health Concerns 1 If you have diabetes, it's important during pregnancy to keep your blood sugar in your target range. 2  Planning diabetes care before and during the first few weeks of pregnancy can lower your risk of problems. 3  Obesity during pregnancy can increase the chance of problems.
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- A declining insulin requirement in the late first trimester of pregnancy with type 1 diabetes was previously reported (18), and overinsulinization has been suggested as a contributing reason for severe hypoglycemia in early pregnancy (18).
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Pregnancy if You Have Diabetes High blood glucose, also called blood sugar, can harm your baby during the first weeks of pregnancy, even before you know you are pregnant. If you have diabetes and are already pregnant, see your doctor as soon as possible to make a plan to manage your diabetes.
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Diabetes 'increases birth defect risk' Diabetes 'increases birth defect risk'. “Diabetic mothers-to-be have high risk of giving birth to children with congenital abnormality,” The Guardian said today. The news is based on UK research that compared the rates of birth defects in women with and without diabetes. It found that about 7% of pregnancies in women with diabetes were affected by birth defects that were not caused by problems with the number or structure of the chromosomes.
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Obesity and Pregnancy This condition can increase the risk of having a cesarean delivery. Women who have had gestational diabetes also have a higher risk of having diabetes in the future, as do their children. Obese women are screened for gestational diabetes early in pregnancy and also may be screened later in pregnancy as well. Preeclampsia is a high blood pressure disorder that can occur during pregnancy or after pregnancy. It is a serious illness that affects a woman’s entire body. The kidneys and liver may fail.
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- Management of Pregnancy Beyond 40 Weeks' Gestation. Pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes, hypertension, or other high-risk conditions should be managed according to guidelines for those conditions. An algorithm for the management of low-risk, post-term pregnancies is given in Figure 1.
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Diabetes, Type 2  In-Depth Report Diabetes that occurs during pregnancy, known gestational diabetes, was also excluded. Diabetics had a 7 per cent risk of a having a baby with a birth defect, compared with about 2 per cent in women without diabetes they note. The chance of a birth defect was lowest in women who had blood glucose levels within the normal range at the start of pregnancy. For women with Type 1 diabetes, the chance of a birth defect was 82.2 per 1,000 pregnancies and 57.9 per 1,000 in women with Type 2, which is linked to unhealthy lifestyles and obesity. Overall, women with diabetes had a 3.8 times higher risk of having a baby with a defect.
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Obstetrics A pregnant woman may have intercurrent diseases, defined as disease not directly caused by the pregnancy, but that may become worse or be a potential risk to the pregnancy. Diabetes mellitus and pregnancy deals with the interactions of diabetes mellitus (not restricted to gestational diabetes) and pregnancy.
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Why Women Get Diabetes During Pregnancy Women with gestational diabetes can still have healthy babies. By Yvette C. Terrie. + More. Gestational diabetes is a form of diabetes that occurs for the first time when a woman is pregnant. This type of diabetes is caused by a change in the way a woman's body responds to the hormone insulin during her pregnancy.This change results in elevated levels of blood sugar, also known as blood glucose.his type of diabetes is caused by a change in the way a woman's body responds to the hormone insulin during her pregnancy. This change results in elevated levels of blood sugar, also known as blood glucose.
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- Gestational diabetes is diagnosed with blood tests. Most pregnant women are tested between the 24th and 28th weeks of pregnancy, but if you have risk factors, your doctor may decide to test earlier in the pregnancy.Blood testing confirms the diagnosis.f diabetes is present in early pregnancy, there is an increased risk of birth defects and miscarriage compared to that of mothers without diabetes. Women with gestational diabetes have a higher chance of needing a Cesarean birth (C-section) due to the large sizes of their babies.
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- Many may need extra insulin during pregnancy to reach their blood sugar target. Insulin is not harmful for the baby.Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) affects between 2% and 5% of pregnant women.
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Gestational Diabetes Gestational diabetes is a form of diabetes that occurs for the first time when a woman is pregnant. This type of diabetes is caused by a change in the way a woman's body responds to the hormone insulin during her pregnancy.This change results in elevated levels of blood sugar, also known as blood glucose.Gestational diabetes affects an estimated 18 percent of women during pregnancy.his type of diabetes is caused by a change in the way a woman's body responds to the hormone insulin during her pregnancy. This change results in elevated levels of blood sugar, also known as blood glucose. Gestational diabetes affects an estimated 18 percent of women during pregnancy.