what does indictment mean in court
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Definitions &Translations An indictment (/ɪnˈdaɪtmənt/ in-DYT-mənt), in the common law system, is a formal accusation that a person has committed a crime.
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- Define indictment: the action or the legal process of indicting; the state of being indicted — indictment in a sentence the action or the legal process of indicting; the state of being indicted… See the full definition
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Indictment Issued by a Grand Jury, an indictment is a formal written charge of a crime, informing the accused individual of the charge against him. In most cases, the issuance of an indictment marks the beginning of the trial process.
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Criminal Court Process An indictment is the formal document that charges the defendant with the crime. In the majority of cases, the grand jury does issue an indictment. At this point you would then face the prospect of a jury trial in circuit court.
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Indictment The indictment does not affirm guilt or the delivery of a punishment; the indictment denotes the formal initiation of a court—the trial or petit jury is responsible for determining the suspect’s innocence or guilt. An indictment is one of several ways to bring a suspected individual to trial.
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Is There a Difference Between Being Under Indictment and Having a Warrant Issued for Your Arrest? Stuart Austin: They are two separate things. An indictment it is that a case has been presented to a grand jury, secret proceedings and they have voted that there is enough evidence against you to go forward to trial.
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- What is an indictment? How is it different from an “information”? Answer. Prosecutors in some states have the option of filing felony charges through an indictment rather than a complaint, which typically requires a preliminary hearing in front of a judge. (After the preliminary hearing in many states, the complaint gives way to an “information.”)
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- What happens after a grand jury indictment is that the defendant is officially charged with a crime and a preliminary hearing is given so that the defendant can face the charges in person for the first time. This is really the start of the criminal trial.
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Chapter 2941: INDICTMENT 2941.49 Service of indictments. Within three days after the filing of an indictment for felony and in every other case when requested, the clerk of the court of common pleas shall make and deliver to the sheriff, defendant, or the defendant's counsel, a copy of such indictment.he court may at any time before, during, or after a trial amend the indictment, information, or bill of particulars, in respect to any defect, imperfection, or omission in form or substance, or of any variance with the evidence, provided no change is made in the name or identity of the crime charged.
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Definitions &Translations Webster Dictionary(1.00 / 1 vote)Rate this definition: Indictment(noun) the act of indicting, or the state of being indicted. Indictment(noun) the formal statement of an offense, as framed by the prosecuting authority of the State, and found by the grand jury. Indictment(noun) an accusation in general; a formal accusation.
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What does indicted actually mean? Trending Now. Answers. Best Answer: It means that the prosecutor presented the case to a grand jury and they returned a decision that the prosecutor had enough of a case to charge the defendant and bring the case to trial. It doesn't mean the defendant is guilty, nor does the prosecutor necessarily have to charge or try the alleged guilty party.
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indictment Definition of indictment. 1a : the action or the legal process of indictingb : the state of being indicted. 2 : a formal written statement framed by a prosecuting authority and found by a jury (as a grand jury) charging a person with an offense.
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- An indictment is the official process by which a person is charged with a crime. Technically speaking, an indictment is a written statement that formally charges a person with a crime, as drawn up by a prosecutor and found and presented by a grand jury.
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Indictment Historically, in most common law jurisdictions, an indictment was handed up by a grand jury, which returned a true bill if it found cause to make the charge, or no bill if it did not find cause.he substance of an indictment or other charging instrument is usually the same, regardless of the jurisdiction: it consists of a short and plain statement of where, when, and how the defendant allegedly committed the offense. Each offense usually is set out in a separate count.
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What Will Transpire If You Have Been Indicted of a Crime? Usually then you have notice that the case is presented to a grand jury and you have the right to present evidence on your behalf. That’s one way to be indicted. The other way you can be indicted is without any arrest. The grand jury just convened in secret and all of a sudden returns what’s called a sealed indictment. Often you read in the newspapers that a sealed indictment was returned.
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indictmentnoun This seems to me to be a damning indictment of the government's education policy. › [C] specialized law a formal statement of accusing someone: The charges on the indictment include murder and attempted murder.
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What is an indictment? An indictment is a formal accusation against an individual suspected of committing a crime. Indictments are generally only obtained for felony charges. An indictment is a formal accusation against an individual suspected of committing a crime. Indictments are generally only obtained for felony charges. An indictment is used as an alternative to a complaint in a trial court. A complaint is also an accusation against an individual, but the individual generally must have been arrested as a result of probable cause against him before the complaint can be entered.
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indictment An indictment is found and presented by a Grand Jury legally convened and sworn. It originates with a prosecutor and is issued by the grand jury against an individual who is charged with a crime. Before such individual may be convicted, the charge must be proved at trial Beyond a Reasonable Doubt.
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What does want of prosecution mean? Prosecution is the legal process of bringing an alleged criminal offender to trial. The district attorney and his office file charges against the defendant(s) and present evid … ence at a trial.
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What Is a Superseding Indictment? Credit: Chris Ryan OJO Images Getty Images. Generally, a prosecutor may seek to obtain a superseding indictment when new evidence has been found, when a grand jury has dismissed a previous indictment or when a motion to dismiss previous charges has been granted by the court with jurisdiction over the case.
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From the 'Lectric Law Library's LexiconIndictment A formal accusation of a felony, issued by a grand jury after considering evidence presented by a prosecutor. The formal charge issued by a grand jury stating that there is enough evidence that the defendant committed the crime to justify having a trial; it is used primarily for felonies. Google+.
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What Are Criminal Indictments? In the federal system, the government has to use an indictment in a felony prosecution unless the defendant waives the right to an indictment. (That could happen if the defendant has already agreed to a plea deal with the prosecution.)
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indictment Definition of indictment for English Language Learners. law : an official written statement charging a person with a crime. : the act of officially charging someone with a crime : the act of indicting someone.
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- In both the state and federal systems, if the grand jury finds sufficient evidence of criminal behavior, it returns an indictment. Both an indictment and a typical information signify a determination by a neutral third party (grand jury or judge) that there is a factual basis for criminal charges.The next major step, short of a plea deal or dismissal, is likely trial. by: Micah Schwartzbach.nswer: Prosecutors in some states have the option of filing felony charges through an indictment rather than a complaint, which typically requires a preliminary hearing in front of a judge.
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Sealed Indictments Sealed indictments during an on-going investigation. What can that mean? Law enforcement officials and lawyers generally understand the underlying meaning of sealed indictments, but the layman might not. An indictment is a formal criminal charge brought as a result of a grand jury that convenes in secret. A Grand Jury has two tasks: to determine, using the test of probable cause, that a crime has been committed, and that a particular person probably committed the crime.
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indictment Legal Definition of indictment. 1  1 : the action or the legal process of indicting. 2  2a : a formal written statement framed by a prosecuting authority and found by a grand jury that charges a person or persons with an offense — compare complaint, information b : bill of indictment at bill 3b.