removal of a gland behind the thyroid gland medical term
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- Definition. Parathyroidectomy is surgery to remove the parathyroid glands or parathyroid tumors. The parathyroid glands are right behind your thyroid gland in your neck. These glands help your body control the calcium level in the blood. Injury to the thyroid gland or the need to remove part of the thyroid gland. 2  Hypoparathyroidism. 3  This can lead to low calcium levels that are dangerous to your health. 4  Injury to the nerves going to the muscles that move your vocal cords.
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Diagnosis Most people with thyroid cancer undergo surgery to remove all or most of the thyroid. Removing all or most of the thyroid (thyroidectomy). In most cases, doctors recommend removing the entire thyroid in order to treat thyroid cancer. Your surgeon makes an incision at the base of your neck to access your thyroid. In most cases, the surgeon leaves small rims of thyroid tissue around the parathyroid glands to reduce the risk of parathyroid damage.
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Overview Thyroidectomy is the removal of all or part of your thyroid gland. Your thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of your neck. It produces hormones that regulate every aspect of your metabolism, from your heart rate to how quickly you burn calories.
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- Removing the prostate gland (radical prostatectomy). A radical prostatectomy means an operation to remove the whole prostate gland. It is a common operation for prostate cancer.The operation used to be called total prostatectomy. A specialist surgeon removes the prostate through a cut made in your abdomen or between the testicles and the back passage.emoving the prostate gland. Removing the prostate gland is called a radical prostatectomy. It is a common operation for treating prostate cancer. It used to be called total prostatectomy.
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Picture of the Thyroid The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland that sits low on the front of the neck. Your thyroid lies below your Adam’s apple, along the front of the windpipe. The thyroid has two side lobes, connected by a bridge (isthmus) in the middle. Surgery, radiation, and hormone treatments may be used to treat thyroid cancer. 2  Thyroid nodule: A small abnormal mass or lump in the thyroid gland. 3  Thyroid nodules are extremely common. 4  Few are cancerous. 5  They may secrete excess hormones, causing hyperthyroidism, or cause no problems.
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Prostatectomy Prostatectomy (Greek, -prostates, prostate, combined with the suffix -ektomē, excision) is a medical term for the surgical removal of all or part of the prostate gland. This operation is done for benign conditions that cause urinary retention, as well as for prostate cancer and other cancers of the pelvis.
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Thyroid Ablation WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW: Thyroid ablation is a procedure done to decrease the function of some, or all of your thyroid gland. Thyroid ablation is usually done with a medicine called radioactive iodine (RAI). Your thyroid gland is at the lower, front part of your neck, and is butterfly shaped. Your thyroid gland makes hormones, and controls your metabolism which helps give you energy. A very active thyroid gland (thyrotoxicosis) and too much thyroid hormone (hyperthyroidism) may need thyroid ablation as treatment.
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Medical Terminology for Cancer The thyroid is a butterfly shaped gland which is located at the base of the throat 1  . It has two lobes separated in the middle by a strip of tissue (the isthmus). The Thyroid itself secretes three main hormones: 2  Thyroxine contains iodine which is essential for the body's normal growth, and metabolism.
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Overview You may have all or part of your thyroid gland removed, depending on the reason for the surgery. 1  Total thyroidectomy. 2  Your surgeon will remove the entire gland and the lymph nodes surrounding the gland.urgery is used to treat thyroid problems if: 1  Thyroid cancer is present or is suspected. 2  A noncancerous (benign) nodule is large enough to cause problems with breathing or swallowing.
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Thyroid Operations Thyroid Lobectomy with Isthmusectomy. This simply means removal of a thyroid lobe and the isthmus (the part that connects the 2 lobes). This removes more thyroid tissue than a simple lobectomy, and is used when a larger margin of tissue is needed to assure that the problem has been removed.
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- You may have all or part of your thyroid gland removed, depending on the reason for the surgery. Total thyroidectomy. Your surgeon will remove the entire gland and the lymph nodes surrounding the gland. Both sections (lobes) of the thyroid gland are usually removed.
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- The insertion of a finger through the anus to palpate (feel) the size, shape, firmness, tenderness (discomfort or pain), and mobility of the prostate gland that surrounds the … urethra below the urinary bladder in a male.he term for removal of all or part of the prostate through the urethra is a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or transurethral prostatectomy. a TURP or Trans Ure … thral Resection of the Prostate Transurethral resection.
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- Toxic nodular goiter: characterized by one or more nodules or lumps in the thyroid that may gradually grow and increase their activity so that the total output of thyroid hormone in the blood is greater than normal. Thyroidectomy: surgery to remove the entire thyroid gland. When the entire thyroid is removed it is termed a total thyroidectomy. When less is removed, such as in removal of a lobe, it is termed a partial thyroidectomy.
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Diagnosis Most people with thyroid cancer undergo surgery to remove all or most of the thyroid. Operations used to treat thyroid cancer include: Removing all or most of the thyroid (thyroidectomy). In most cases, doctors recommend removing the entire thyroid in order to treat thyroid cancer.
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Overview Thyroidectomy is used to treat thyroid disorders, such as cancer, noncancerous enlargement of the thyroid (goiter) and overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism). How much of your thyroid gland is removed during thyroidectomy depends on the reason for surgery.If only a portion is removed (partial thyroidectomy), your thyroid may be able to function normally after surgery.If your entire thyroid is removed (total thyroidectomy), you need daily treatment with thyroid hormone to replace your thyroid's natural function. 1  Why it's done.f only a portion is removed (partial thyroidectomy), your thyroid may be able to function normally after surgery. If your entire thyroid is removed (total thyroidectomy), you need daily treatment with thyroid hormone to replace your thyroid's natural function. 1  Why it's done.
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Thyroid Gland Removal Thyroid Surgery Overview. The thyroid is a small gland shaped a like a butterfly. It’s located in the lower front part of the neck, just below the voice box. The thyroid produces hormones that the blood carries to every tissue in the body.hyroid surgery removes all or a portion of the thyroid gland. A doctor will perform this surgery in a hospital while the patient is under general anesthesia.
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Overview All or part of the thyroid gland is then removed, depending on the reason for the surgery. If you're having thyroidectomy as a result of thyroid cancer, the surgeon may also examine and remove lymph nodes around your thyroid. Thyroidectomy usually takes several hours. There are three main approaches to thyroidectomy:
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- Some people with Graves' disease or hyperthyroidism have their thyroid removed surgically. It is typically a last-resort treatment in the U.S., where radioactive iodine (RAI) is more often performed Outside the U.S., after antithyroid drugs, surgery is considered the primary treatment for Graves' and hyperthyroidism.
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Surgical Removal of Thyroid Nodules About thyroid surgery. Thyroid nodules can be removed surgically with a lobectomy or a total thyroidectomy. In a lobectomy, the surgeon removes only the section — called a lobe — that contains the lump. In a total thyroidectomy, the surgeon removes the entire thyroid.
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Tracheotomy Thyroid surgery is used to treat thyroid nodules, thyroid cancer, and hyperthyroidism. During this procedure, part or all of the thyroid gland is removed. During surgery, an incision is made in the skin. The muscle and other tissues are pulled aside to expose the thyroid gland.
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- Incision for thyroid gland surgery. Toggle: English / Spanish. The thyroid is a gland located in the neck. It is a part of the endocrine (hormone) system, and plays a major role in regulating the body's metabolism.If surgery or an open excisional biopsy is needed, a small horizontal incision is created at the base of the neck to gain access to the thyroid gland.oggle: English / Spanish. The thyroid is a gland located in the neck. It is a part of the endocrine (hormone) system, and plays a major role in regulating the body's metabolism.
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parathyroidectomy Parathyroidectomy refers to the surgical removal of one or more of the parathyroid glands due to hyperparathyroidism (an abnormal over-functioning of the parathyroid glands). It is usually done after other non-operative methods have failed to control or correct this condition.
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- Thyroid Gland Thyroid Cancer Good Foods To Eat Thyroidectomy Thyroid Removal Surgery Thyroid Surgery Recovery Healthy Foods Healthy Eating Lose Weight Removal of part or all of the thyroid gland is called a thyroidectomy, and is necessary when you have a cancerous thyroid nodule.
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Prostate Cancer The correct term for the procedure is adenomectomy (removal of a portion of the prostate), but the more common term of prostatectomy is probably what you have heard or seen. The prostate is a walnut-sized gland located in front of the rectum, at the outlet of the bladder.