what is clonic tonic type of seizures
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Tonic, Clonic, and Tonic-Clonic Seizures Tonic-clonic seizures are a type of generalized seizure. They have been recognized for a very long time; they are described in Egyptian hieroglyphics that date back to 700 BC. Tonic seizures involve sudden stiffening and contraction of the muscles. Clonic seizures involve rhythmic twitching or jerking of one or several muscles. Tonic-clonic seizures are a combination of these two types in a specific pattern. This page discusses tonic, clonic, and tonic-clonic seizures and their variations.
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Seizure Types Other types of generalized seizures include atonic and myoclonic seizures. An atonic seizure is sometimes called a drop attack.. The seizure involves a sudden loss of muscle tone. This can result in the person falling down or almost falling down, dropping objects, or nodding the head involuntarily. Typically, these seizures last for a few seconds.
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User:Shadowulf1/All Superhuman Abilities in a Nutshell This type is what most people think of when they hear the word seizure.. An older term for them is grand mal.. As implied by the name, they combine the characteristics of tonic seizures and clonic seizures. The tonic phase comes first: All the muscles stiffen. Air being forced past the vocal cords causes a cry or groan. The person loses consciousness and falls to the floor.
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- 1 In partial seizures the electrical disturbance is limited to a specific area of one cerebral hemisphere (side of the brain). 2  Partial seizures are subdivided into simple partial seizures (in which consciousness is retained); and complex partial seizures (in which consciousness is impaired or lost).
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seizure complex partial seizure see partial seizure. febrile seizure febrile convulsion. focal seizure partial seizure. focal motor seizure a simple partial seizure consisting of clonus or spasm of a muscle or muscle group, occurring either singly or in a continuous repetitive series.
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- This type is what most people think of when they hear the word seizure.. An older term for them is grand mal.. As implied by the name, they combine the characteristics of tonic seizures and clonic seizures. 1  The tonic phase comes first: All the muscles stiffen. 2  Air being forced past the vocal cords causes a cry or groan. 3  The person loses consciousness and falls to the floor.
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- Myoclonic seizures are characterized by quick jerks of one or several limbs or the trunk. The seizures are brief and do not cause loss of consciousness, but they may occur repetitively and progress to a tonic-clonic seizure with loss of consciousness. Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy typically begins during adolescence.
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- 1 The tonic-clonic seizure is what most people think of when they think of a convulsive seizure. 2  A person loses consciousness, muscles stiffen, and jerking movements are seen. 3  These types of seizures usually last 1 to 3 minutes and take much longer for a person to recover.
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Tonic and Clonic Seizures Tonic seizures. During a tonic seizure, the person’s muscles initially stiffen and they lose consciousness. The person’s eyes roll back into their head as the muscles (including those in the chest, arms and legs) contract and the back arches. As the chest muscles tighten, it becomes harder for the person to breathe – the lips and face may take on a bluish hue, and the person may begin to make gargling noises.
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clonic spasm Usually, they will cease when the cause is corrected, but sometimes the only treatment is to suppress the symptoms, as in epilepsy. Clonic Spasms. These are spasms in which contraction and relaxation of the muscle alternate; this is the most common type of spasm and usually is not severe.
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Types of Seizures Partial seizures, also known as focal seizures, begin in one side of the brain. They fall into one of two groups: 1  Simple partial seizures (also known as simple focal seizures) may only include the aura. 2  During this type of seizure, awareness, memory and consciousness remain intact. 3  This type of seizure may alter emotions or change the way things look, smell, feel, taste or sound.
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- Read More. 1  Gelastic seizures are called laughing seizures because they may look like bouts of uncontrolled laughter or giggling. 2  A dacrystic seizure is when uncontrolled crying happens. 3  Both gelastic and dacrystic seizures are focal or partial seizures, meaning they start in one area of the brain. These seizures are typically the first type of seizure seen in people with a condition called hypothalamic hamartoma (also known as HH).
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Gelastic seizure Gelastic seizure: Introduction Gelastic seizure: A type of seizure where abnormal electrical activity in a particular part of the brain results a sudden brief outburst of emotion such as crying or laughing.
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- Email Article. Epilepsy is a disorder of recurring seizures. Seizures are described as an uncoordinated firing of the neurons usually within a portion of the brain called the cerebrum. The mechanisms of why these neurons do not function normally in epileptic cats is not understood, but is similar if not identical to the causes in humans.
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Epileptic seizure An epileptic seizure (colloquially a fit) is a brief episode of signs or symptoms due to abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain. The outward effect can vary from uncontrolled jerking movement (tonic-clonic seizure) to as subtle as a momentary loss of awareness (absence seizure). Diseases of the brain characterized by an enduring predisposition to generate epileptic seizures are collectively called epilepsy.
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How to reduce dental plaque Dental plaque is one of your mouth’s greatest enemies. When plaque builds up on your teeth, it eats away at the enamel, causing cavities and decay. In addition, bacteria from plaque can cause bad breath and turn your teeth yellow. Brushing and flossing twice a day is the best way to remove plaque and keep your teeth, gums, and breath healthy.
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- A generalized tonic-clonic seizure, sometimes called a grand mal seizure, is a disturbance in the functioning of both sides of your brain. This disturbance sends out electrical signals to your muscles, nerves, or glands. These signals can make you lose consciousness and have severe muscle contractions.
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Types of Seizures There are six types of generalized seizures: 1  Tonic-clonic seizures, also known as grand mal seizures, are what most people think of when they imagine a seizure. They involve a loss of consciousness, stiffening of the body, and shaking or jerking, sometimes followed by loss of bladder or bowel control.
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- In a global, double-blind, randomised, multicentre, parallel-group study of 164 people with idiopathic generalised epilepsy and primary generalised tonic-clonic seizures, the most common treatment-emergent adverse events are dizziness, fatigue, headache, somnolence and irritability.
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Types of Seizures There are six types of generalized seizures: 1  Tonic-clonic seizures, also known as grand mal seizures, are what most people think of when they imagine a seizure. 2  Tonic seizures include body stiffening, but do not include the clonic phase of uncontrolled jerking or spasms.
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Pediatric First Seizure For those with first-time generalized tonic-clonic seizures with no concerning features (eg, failure to return to baseline), a normal ED workup, and not at risk for repeat seizure (eg, alcoholics), the patient can be discharged home once good follow-up is arranged on an urgent basis with the patient’s primary care physician or a neurologist.
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- Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizures (Grand Mal Seizures) 1  dramatic convulsions. 2  characterized by total body stiffening and a cry or vocalization tonic phase. 3  rhythmic jerking of the body occurs about 30 seconds later clonic phase.  confusion or drowsiness for minutes to hours after.
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Seizures on Awakening Re: Re: Re: Seizures on Awakening. Well I am glad you got a second opinion good call!!! I have complex partials that turn into tonic clonic seizures. They are mostly when waking up (at anytime of day) or when I sleep.
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clonic clonic, klon′ik, adj. pertaining to clonus, with alternate convulsive contractions and relaxations of the muscles (of spasms)—opp. Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 1 of 4: A-D) Various. The clonic spasms may be so severe as to rupture muscles or even to fracture one of the long bones.
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- The Diagnosis and Management of Seizures and Status Epilepticus in the Prehospital Setting Glen E. Michael, MD, Robert E. O’Connor, MD, MPH* Generalized tonic-clonic convulsions are the most common and dramatic type of seizure prompting calls to 911.1–4 Patients who experience a seizure but do not
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- 1 These seizures are called secondary generalized because they start in one area and spread to both sides of the brain. 2  They usually last 1 to 3 minutes, but it may take a lot longer for a person to recover. These seizures generally last 1 to 3 minutes. 2  A tonic-clonic seizure that lasts longer than 5 minutes is a medical emergency. 3  It may be difficult to distinguish these seizures from primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, especially if they occur during sleep or are not seen by anyone else.