what are hypnotic medications?
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Hypnotic Stilnoct (zolpidem) tablets, a common hypnotic. Hypnotic (from Greek Hypnos, sleep) or soporific drugs, commonly known as sleeping pills, are a class of psychoactive drugs whose primary function is to induce sleep and to be used in the treatment of insomnia (sleeplessness), or surgical anesthesia. This group is related to sedatives.
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- A considerable number of psychoactive, psychotropic and antipsychotic and tranquilising drugs have been available in the human field of psychiatric treatment, including monoamines, amino acids, neuroleptic drugs such as phenothiazines, sedative and hypnotic drugs such as benzodiazepines, antidepressants and hormones.
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List of benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines generally share the same pharmacological properties, such as anxiolytic, sedative, hypnotic, skeletal muscle relaxant, amnesic and anticonvulsant (hypertension in combination with other antihypertensive medications).
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Suicide/Diphenhydramine The drug has a strong hypnotic effect and is FDA-approved as a nonprescription sleep aid, especially in the form of diphenhydramine citrate.
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- Used for sedation or as a sleep aid. These drugs have more adverse side effects such as. falls than most sedatives or hypnotics for the elderly and are highly addictive. Belladonna Alkaloids (bell a don' a) Butabel, Donnatal, Barbidonna. Used for intestinal cramping and decreasing stomach activity.
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- By Rick Nauert PhD ~ 1 min read. Benzodiazepines, a class of psychoactive drugs including Xanax, Valium, and Librium are highly effective medicines that are widely used in the treatment of anxiety, insomnia, pains, panic attacks and other symptoms.
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- Suddenly, putting patients to sleep is all the rage in psychiatry. Over the last year, two new hypnotics have been approved by the FDA – Lunesta (eszopiclone) in December 2004 and Rozerem (ramelteon) in July 2005. Indiplon (the generic name) is on the launching pad for approval in early 2006.
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- Zolpidem (brand names Ambien, Ambien CR, Intermezzo, Stilnox, Stilnoct, Sublinox, Hypnogen, Lunata, Zonadin, Sanval, Zolsana and Zolfresh) is a prescription medication used for the treatment of insomnia and some brain disorders.olpidem has become a leading date rape drug. Unlike Rohypnol (roofies), which was banned in 1996, zolpidem is available legally by prescription, and unlike gamma-hydroxybutyrate, which is used to treat a rare form of narcolepsy, zolpidem was prescribed 43.8 million times in the U.S. in 2012.
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- CNS depressants, sometimes referred to as sedatives and tranquilizers, are substances that can slow brain activity. This property makes them useful for treating anxiety and sleep disorders.Among the medications commonly prescribed for these purposes are the following:1  Benzodiazepines, such as diazepam (Valium) and alprazolam (Xanax), are sometimes prescribed to treat anxiety, acute stress reactions, and panic attacks.mong the medications commonly prescribed for these purposes are the following: 1  Benzodiazepines, such as diazepam (Valium) and alprazolam (Xanax), are sometimes prescribed to treat anxiety, acute stress reactions, and panic attacks.
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Ambien CR Ambien CR (zolpidem tartrate) is a sedative-hypnotic drug used to treat patients with insomnia and other problems with sleeping like maintaining sleep. The CR means extended release. Ambien CR is available in generic form. unusual thinking, including thoughts of self-injury, anxiety, aggression, and risk-taking.
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Prescription Sleep Medication Tuck.com > Sleep Medicine > Prescription Sleep Medication. When prescribing hypnotic medications to a patient with insomnia, doctors must take several factors into consideration. These include the patient’s age, medical history, current state of health, and other medications he or she may be taking.
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Benzodiazepines Drug Information Classification. The benzodiazepines are a class of drugs primarily classified as anti-anxiety, sedatives, or hypnotics. All contain a benzene ring fused to a 7-membered diazepine ring, hence the term benzodiazepine. Various modifications and substitutions of the ring structure yield compounds of similar activities.
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- By Brandon Peters, MD - Reviewed by a board-certified physician. Updated May 30, 2016. The pharmaceutical drug trazodone is a commonly prescribed antidepressant that is also used as a hypnotic to initiate sleep.
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barbiturates Purpose. Barbiturates are in the group of medicines known as central nervous system depressants (CNS). Also known as sedative-hypnotic drugs, barbiturates make people very relaxed, calm, and sleepy. These drugs are sometimes used to help patients relax before surgery.Some may also be used to control seizures (convulsions).urpose. Barbiturates are in the group of medicines known as central nervous system depressants (CNS). Also known as sedative-hypnotic drugs, barbiturates make people very relaxed, calm, and sleepy. These drugs are sometimes used to help patients relax before surgery.
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List of All Anxiety Medications Anxiolytics. Anxiolytics are medications targeted for treating anxiety symptoms. Anxiety patients who use anxiolytics have three different options available, according to the ADAA. Azapirones, like the brand name BuSpar and generic alternative buspirone, alter serotonin levels.
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History History. Patients who abuse or become dependent on sedative-hypnotics may fall into 2 broad categories. The first category includes patients who have prescriptions and medical indications for the use of these drugs for the symptomatic treatment of a psychiatric disorder.uch patients have a high risk of developing sedative-hypnotic dependence, particularly if they have a history of alcohol or prescription drug abuse, are being prescribed high doses of sedative-hypnotics, or are prescribed these drugs for longer than 1 month.
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Zolpidem Zolpidem Overview. Zolpidem is a prescription medication used in adults for the short-term treatment of insomnia (difficulty falling asleep). Zolpidem belongs to a group of drugs called hypnotics. It works by slowing down brain activity so you can fall asleep. Zolpidem comes in tablet, extended release tablet, spray, and sublingual forms.
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- Sleep Disorder Drugs. (Hypnotic and Sedative Drugs) Annette (Gbemudu) Ogbru, PharmD, MBA. Dr. Gbemudu received her B.S. in Biochemistry from Nova Southeastern University, her PharmD degree from University of Maryland, and MBA degree from University of Baltimore.
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Possible New Nonaddictive Anti-Anxiety Drug no. 5939, pp. 490 – 493 Most antianxiety drugs (anxiolytics) work by modulating neurotransmitters in the brain. Benzodiazepines are fast and effective anxiolytic drugs; however, their long-term use is limited by the development of tolerance and withdrawal symptoms.
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hypnotic Any drug or agent that induces sleep. There are various classes of hypnotic drugs. These include acylic ureides; alcohols; amides; barbiturates; benzodiazepines; carbamates; CHLORAL derivatives; quinazolone derivatives; piperidineduines; and certain ANTIHISTAMINES. A medication that makes a person sleep.
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Suicide/Diphenhydramine It is also used in the management of drug-induced parkinsonism and other extrapyramidal symptoms. The drug has a strong hypnotic effect and is FDA-approved as a non-prescription sleep aid, especially in the form of diphenhydramine citrate.
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hypnotic Relating to a hypnotic agent noun An agent that induces hypnosis, trance state or sleep; a sedative or CNS depressant, of which benzodiazepines is a drug of choice for 'primary' insomnia; short-acting hypnotics–eg, triazolam and oxazolam are used to induce sleep; to maintain sleep throughout the night, long-acting hypnotics–eg, flurazepam, are used.
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Anticholinergic medication Anticholinergic medications are a class of drug that block the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in the central and peripheral nervous system. They are used to treat a wide variety of conditions. In dermatology, anticholinergics are used to help control hyperhidrosis.
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Oral Sedation - Anti-Anxiety Medication Anti-Anxiety Pills (Benzodiazepines or “Benzos”) In dentistry, the most commonly prescribed drugs for (or rather against!) anxiety belong to the “benzodiazepine” family. You’ve probably heard of them by their tradenames – for example, Valium, Halcion, Xanax, or Ativan.
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Benzodiazepine Abuse Benzodiazepines are a type of medication known as tranquilizers. Familiar names include Valium and Xanax. They are some of the most commonly prescribed medications in the United States. When people without prescriptions obtain and take these drugs for their sedating effects, use turns into abuse.
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Anxiolytic, Hypnotic Medications May Triple Mortality Risk According to the researchers, more than 16 million prescriptions for hypnotics and anxiolytics were written in UK primary care practices between 2011 and 2012, with benzodiazepines accounting for 62% and Z drugs accounting for 32%.