the sternum is what to the heart (anatomical term)
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Sternum Sternum. The sternum, or breastbone, is a flat bone at the front center of the chest. The ribs and sternum make up what is called the ribcage.. The ribcage protects the lungs, blood vessels, and heart, along with parts of the spleen, stomach, and kidneys from traumatic injury. The sternum is attached to the first seven ribs and also to the clavicle, or collarbone. The sternum is made up of three parts called the manubrim, the body, and the xiphoid process. In adults, the sternum portions are fused. The top of the sternum is the manubrim, or handle.
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RIB CAGE ANATOMY The sternum is the long and flat bone structure that is actually a plate consisting of 3 separate bones. Consisting of the upper manubrium, the central body, and the lower xiphoid process, the sternum creates an anchor for the ribs meeting centrally at the midline of the body.
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Sternum It is connected to the first two ribs and is not completely rigid. The body, also called the blade or gladiolus, is right in the middle of the sternum. It connects to the third through seventh ribs directly and the eighth through tenth ribs indirectly.
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- Breast bone: Familiar name for the sternum, the long flat bone in the middle of the front of the chest. The sternum consists of three portions: the manubrium (the upper segment of the sternum, a flattened, roughly triangular bone), the corpus or body of the sternum, and the xiphoid process (the little tail of the sternum than points down).
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- The sternum, also known as the breast bone, is the bone at the front of the body joined to the ribs. It provides support for the body and protects the heart, lungs and other i … nternal organs. 3 people found this useful.
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- The heart is a muscular organ in humans and other animals, which pumps blood through the blood vessels of the circulatory system. Blood provides the body with oxygen and nutrients, and also assists in the removal of metabolic wastes.The heart is located in the middle compartment of the mediastinum in the chest.n a healthy heart blood flows one way through the heart due to heart valves, which prevent backflow. The heart is enclosed in a protective sac, the pericardium, which also contains a small amount of fluid. The wall of the heart is made up of three layers: epicardium, myocardium, and endocardium.
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- The sternum, also known as the breast bone, is located in the middle of the chest and together with the ribs forms... Sternal fractures often result from a blow to the chest. Often times a blow to the chest comes in contact sports such... How to Heal a Broken Sternum.
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Anatomical Terms of Location This is the midline. Medial means towards the midline, lateral means away from the midline. An example of these terms in use; the shoulder is lateral to the neck; the neck is medial to the shoulder. Anterior (ventral) refers to the ‘front’, and posterior (dorsal) refers to the ‘back’. Putting this in context, the heart is posterior to the sternum because it lies behind it.
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Sternum The sternum or breastbone is a long flat bone shaped like a necktie located in the center of the chest. It connects to the ribs via cartilage, forming the front of the rib cage, and thus helps to protect the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels from injury. The sternum consists of three regions: the manubrium, the body, and the xiphoid process. The word sternum originates from the Greek στέρνον, meaning chest.
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The Thorax 1 The sternum, or breastbone, is a long flat bony plate which forms the most anterior section of the ribcage. 2  The primary function of the sternum is the protection of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels from physical damage.  The sternum is made of the manubrium, the gladiolus and the xiphoid process.
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Definitions &Translations The sternum in vertebrate anatomy, is a flat bone that lies in the middle front part of the rib cage. It is endochondral in origin. It probably first evolved in early tetrapods as an extension of the pectoral girdle; it is not found in fish.
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Cardiovascular System Anatomy Cardiovascular System Anatomy The Heart. The heart is a muscular pumping organ located medial to the lungs along the body’s midline in the thoracic region. The bottom tip of the heart, known as its apex, is turned to the left, so that about 2/3 of the heart is located on the body’s left side with the other 1/3 on right.
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Sternum (Manubrium, Body, Xiphoid Process) Location and Anatomy The bottom of the manubrium has a small facet which is continuous with a small facet at the top of the sternal body to accommodate the costal cartilage of the second rib. The first to seventh ribs are referred to as true ribs because it has its own costal cartilage which connects it to the sternum.
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Sternum The sternum is located along the body’s midline in the anterior thoracic region just deep to the skin. It is a flat bone about six inches in length, around an inch wide, and only a fraction of an inch thick.... Click to read more below.The sternum, commonly known as the breastbone, is a long, narrow flat bone that serves as the keystone of the rib cage and stabilizes the thoracic skeleton. Several muscles that move the arms, head, and neck have their origins on the sternum.he sternum is located along the body’s midline in the anterior thoracic region just deep to the skin. It is a flat bone about six inches in length, around an inch wide, and only a fraction of an inch thick.... Click to read more below.
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Cardiac skeleton From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The cardiac skeleton, also known as the fibrous skeleton of the heart, is a high density single structure of connective tissue that forms and anchors the valves and influences the forces exerted through them.he cardiac skeleton consists of four bands of dense connective tissue, as collagen, that encircle the bases of the pulmonary trunk, aorta, and heart valves.
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The Structure of the Heart The heart is a muscular cone-shaped organ about the size of a clenched fist of the same person. It is located in the upper body (chest area) between the lungs, and with its pointed end (called the apex) downwards, forwards, and points towards the left. The main purpose of the heart is to pump up blood around the body.
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Sternum The sternum, commonly known as the breastbone, is a long, narrow flat bone that serves as the keystone of the rib cage and stabilizes the thoracic skeleton. Several muscles that move the arms, head, and neck have their origins on the sternum.
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Sternal Angle Sternal angle – Structure. Also called the breastbone, the sternum refers to the flat and elongated T-shaped bone situated in the upper middle segment of the thoracic area. This bone consists of three parts, i.e., the sternum body, the manubrium, and the xiphoid process.
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What is the Sternum? 10 most extreme places on Earth. The sternum, also known as the breastbone, is the bone located in the center of the chest where the upper ribs converge. It protects the heart and lungs from injury and helps to stabilize the structure of the ribcage. It is found in most vertebrates — exceptions include fish, snakes, and turtles.
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Sternum The sternum is a long, flat bone, forming the middle portion of the front of the chest. The top of the sternum supports the clavicles (collarbones) and its edges join with the cartilages of the first seven pairs of ribs.he manubrium joins with the body of the sternum, the clavicles and the cartilages of the first pair of ribs. The inferior border, oval and rough, is covered with a thin layer of cartilage for articulation with the body.
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Sternum Sternum - Structure. 1  The sternum is a long, flat bone, forming the middle portion of the front of the chest. 2  Manubrium. 3  Xiphoid process. 4  In its natural position, the sternum is angled obliquely, downward and forward. 5  The manubrium (Latin: handle) is the broad upper part of the sternum. It has a quadrangular shape, narrowing from the top, which gives it four borders. The suprasternal notch (jugular notch) is located in the middle at the upper broadest part of the manubrium. This notch can be felt between the two clavicles. On either side of this notch are the right and left clavicular notches. The manubrium joins with the body of the sternum, the clavicles and the cartilages of the first pair of ribs.
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- The sternum is located in the middle of the thorax, in between the two sets of ribs. 1  Early on during development, the sternum is divided into 3 regions, each known as sternebra. 2  The average length of the sternum is approximately 17 cm. 3  The sternum connects to the ribs via cartilage.
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- The heart is located in the center of the chest, behind the sternum. In this video, Rakesh Jain, MD, an interventional cardiologist at Chippenham & Johnston-Willis Hospitals, describes both the location and size of the average human heart.
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