what divides antarctica into two regions
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- Antarctica is a continent of approximately 14,000,000 sq km. The Transantarctic Mountains divide Antarctica into east and west. East Antarctica constitutes the bulk of the land mass and is the oldest part of the continent. West Antarctica is the newer and smaller area which includes the Antarctic Peninsula and consists of four land areas separated by deep water.
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- 1 Features of Antarctica Antarctica is the most southern continent in the world. 2  At the center of Antarctica is the South Pole, which marks the most southern point in the world. 3  Sea surrounds it on a…. 4  How to Reunite Gondwanaland Gondwanaland is the original name of the supercontinent Gondwana.
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- #10 Around 0.03% of Antarctica constitutes the ice-free region, called “Dry Valley”. This valley has extremely low humidity. The cold and dry conditions in the “Dry Valley” region of Antarctica are very much like those on Mars. It has not rained in the dry valleys for at least 2 million years.
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- Massive hole discovered under Antarctic ice. Trough bigger than Grand Canyon -- 2 miles deep, 200 miles long, 15 miles wide. Published: 01/17/2014 at 12:17 AM. (Forbes) A giant valley deeper than the Grand Canyon is buried beneath several miles of glacial ice in West Antarctica, according to a new study by British scientists.
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Antarctica There are a number of rivers and lakes in antarctica, the longest river being the Onyx. The largest lake, Vostok, is one of the largest sub-glacial lakes in the world. Antarctica covers more than 14,000,000 km2 (5,400,000 sq mi), making it the fifth-largest continent, about 1.3 times as large as Europe.
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Geography of the Southern Hemisphere In comparison to the Northern Hemisphere, the Southern Hemisphere has fewer land masses and more water. The South Pacific, South Atlantic, Indian Oceans and various seas such as the Tasman Sea between Australia and New Zealand and the Weddell Sea near Antarctica make up around 80.9% of the Southern Hemisphere.n the Northern Hemisphere, the majority of area is composed of land masses instead of water. The continents making up the Southern Hemisphere include all of Antarctica, around 1/3 of Africa, most of South America and nearly all of Australia.
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Fauna's Life: in Cold Deserts Antarctica is the Earth 's southernmost continent. It is on the South Pole. It is almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle. Around Antarctica is the Southern Ocean. At 14.0 million km 2 (5.4 million sq mi), it is the fifth-largest continent in area after Asia, Africa, North America, and South America.About 98% of Antarctica is covered by ice.round Antarctica is the Southern Ocean. At 14.0 million km 2 (5.4 million sq mi), it is the fifth-largest continent in area after Asia, Africa, North America, and South America. About 98% of Antarctica is covered by ice.
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- Although Antarctica is not located in the Arctic Circle, it is considered to be a part of the tundra biome because of its very harsh temperatures. The tundra biome is the driest place on Earth. Rainfall averages ten inches a year.
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- Antarctica is centered at the Earth's south pole, and so receives very little sunlight. Much of the sunlight it does receive is reflected back to outer space since most of the continent is covered with snow and ice, which further cools the continent. As a result, Antarctica is the coldest place on earth. It also manufactures cold air masses, which are continuously flowing off the Antarctic ice cap, sometimes producing winds in excess of 100 mph.
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- The Arctic Circle is a region on Earth that is marked as one of the five major circles of latitude on maps of our planet.It is located between the Arctic to its north and the Northern Temperate Zone to its south. Its counterpart in the Southern Hemisphere is known as the Antarctic Circle.In addition to the Antarctic Circle, the other three major latitude lines are the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the Equator.The Arctic Circle is the farthest southern region that experiences polar day and polar night.ts counterpart in the Southern Hemisphere is known as the Antarctic Circle. In addition to the Antarctic Circle, the other three major latitude lines are the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the Equator.
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The Antarctic Circle The Hemispheres. The equator divides the earth into two halves, or hemispheres. The Northern Hemisphere is the half of the earth between the North Pole and the equator. The Southern Hemisphere is the half of the earth between the South Pole and the equator.
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Antarctica Antarctica (/aentˈɑrktɪkə/ æntˈɑrktɪkə /or/) aentˈɑrtɪkə æntˈɑrtɪkə 'is earth s, southernmost continent containing The Geographic. South pole it is situated In the antarctic region Of The, southern hemisphere almost entirely south Of The, antarctic circle and is surrounded By The. southern oceanntarctica, on average, is the coldest, driest, and windiest continent, and has the highest average elevation of all the continents. Antarctica is considered a desert, with annual precipitation of only 200 mm (8 in) along the coast and far less inland.
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Antarctica About 98% of Antarctica is covered by the Antarctic ice sheet, a sheet of ice averaging at least 1.6 km (1.0 mi) thick. The continent has about 90% of the world's ice (and thereby about 70% of the world's fresh water).If all of this ice were melted, sea levels would rise about 60 m (200 ft).ook came within about 75 miles (121 km) of the Antarctic coast before retreating in the face of field ice in January 1773. The first confirmed sighting of Antarctica can be narrowed down to the crews of ships captained by three individuals.
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- The average temperature in Antarctica is -55°C, and the continent covers the entire area from the South Pole to the southern polar circle. Unlike the Arctic region, Antarctica was only discovered in the nineteenth century. As it was located opposite the already discovered Arctic region it simply earned the name Antarctica.
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Pacific Ocean In the Northern Hemisphere the Pacific Ocean meets the Arctic Ocean in the Bering Sea. In the Southern Hemisphere the Pacific and Atlantic mix in the relatively narrow Drake Passage between Tierra del Fuego in South America and Graham Land in Antarctica.
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What's it like in Antarctica? - page 1 easy text version of this page Antarctica is the fifth largest of the seven continents. It is situated over the South Pole almost entirely south of latitude 66°30' south (the Antarctic Circle). It is a very rough circular shape with the long arm of the Antarctic Peninsula stretching towards South America.
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Antarctica Continent, Antarctica Facts Antarctica is a continent that falls in no one's territory. Few nations including Australia, New Zealand, Argentina and United Kingdom have laid claims over it, yet it still appears to be an independent territory without any government ownership or rule.
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- There are no mountains at the South Pole. It is located on the polar plateau, the longest, flat area on Earth with a horizon about eight miles beyond the pole in every dir … ection. You may be thinking of the Trans-Antarctic Mountain Range that separates west from east Antarctica -- one of the longest mountain ranges on Earth.
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Antarctica: East of the Transantarctic Mountains The East Antarctic Province, or Maudlandia, from Queen Maud Coast in the northwest sector, encompasses the majority of mainland Antarctica, excluding the Antarctic Peninsula. The ecoregion boundary corresponds to coastal fringes of the continent that are free of permanent ice.
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Antarctica About 98% of Antarctica is covered by the Antarctic ice sheet, a sheet of ice averaging at least 1.6 km (1.0 mi) thick. The continent has about 90% of the world's ice (and thereby about 70% of the world's fresh water).inson Massif, the highest peak in Antarctica at 4,892 m (16,050 ft), is located in the Ellsworth Mountains. Antarctica contains many other mountains, on both the main continent and the surrounding islands. Mount Erebus on Ross Island is the world's southernmost active volcano.
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Antarctic environment South America, the point of which is shared by Argentina and Chile, is the closest continent to Antarctica. At the tip of the Antarctic Peninsula, 1238 km south of Ushuaia (the southern-most city of Argentina) is the Argentinian station Vice Comodoro Marambio.In contrast, the distance between Hobart, Tasmania (where the Australian Antarctic Division is situated) and Australia’s closest station, Casey, is 3443 km.ncluding all the islands and ice shelves, Antarctica is nearly twice the size of Australia, covering 13,661,000 km². The Australian Antarctic Territory is 5,896,500 km² (42% of Antarctica).
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Antarctic Circle Map of the Antarctic with the Antarctic Circle in blue. The Antarctic Circle is the most southerly of the five major circles of latitude that mark maps of the Earth. The region south of this circle is known as the Antarctic, and the zone immediately to the north is called the Southern Temperate Zone.
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Differences Between the Arctic & Antarctica What is the difference between Arctic and Antarctica? Antarctica is the south pole region, and a continent covered with an immense ice shelf. The Arctic region, is mainly located in the north polar ocean and includes several larger islands. Latin America Collection
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Facts About Antarctica 1 Less than 5% of Antarctica is exposed (not covered in ice sheets). Most of the continent is covered in ice that is over 1 mile (1.6 kilometers) deep.  Antarctica is a very large land mass. It is bigger than the European Continent and twice the size of Australia.
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Polar regions of Earth The 1959 Antarctic Treaty uses the former definition. The two polar regions are distinguished from the other two climatic and biomatic belts of Earth, a tropics belt near the equator, and two middle latitude regions located between the tropics and polar regions.
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