what is a serious oral complication that can result from chemotherapy?
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Chemo Complications: Underreported? Sixteen percent of the breastcancer patients in the study who had chemotherapy experienced serious adverse chemotherapy-related health events that resulted in hospitalization or an emergency visit to the hospital. More than 8% of chemotherapy patients were treated for infection or fever. Data from clinical trials suggest that just 1% to 2% of patients experience this chemotherapy side effect, researcher Michael J. Hassett, MD, MPH, tells WebMD.
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What Is Epinephrine (EpiPen and Adrenaclick)? (The goal of injection is to deliver the epinephrine into muscle tissue.). Do not inject epinephrine into the buttocks or any other part of your body. After using an auto-injector, some epinephrine may still remain in the device. This is typical and doesn't mean you did not receive a full dose.The goal of injection is to deliver the epinephrine into muscle tissue.). Do not inject epinephrine into the buttocks or any other part of your body. After using an auto-injector, some epinephrine may still remain in the device. This is typical and doesn't mean you did not receive a full dose.
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Side effects of chemotherapy Sore mouth. A sore mouth (also called stomatitis or oral mucositis) occurs because of chemotherapy’s effect on cells inside the mouth. Many drugs can cause a sore mouth and it occurs more often when higher doses of drugs are used. A sore mouth occurs about a week (anywhere from 5–14 days) after chemotherapy is started.
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Chemotherapy. Chemotherapy can cause many side effects including dry skin and chapped lips. The exact cause of these side effects depends on the type of drugs used but is often related to the decrease in oil production by the glands in your skin.
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Oral Complications of Chemotherapy and Head/Neck Radiation (PDQÂ®)âPatient Version Pain control helps improve the patient's quality of life. Oral and facial pain can affect eating, talking, and many other activities that involve the head, neck, mouth, and throat. Most patients with head and neck cancers have pain. The doctor may ask the patient to rate the pain using a rating system.
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Oral Health in America: A Report of the Surgeon General (Executive Summary) Oral complications from radiation to the head and neck or chemotherapy for any malignancy can compromise patients’ health and quality of life, and affect their ability to complete planned cancer treatment.
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ICD-10 Diagnosis Code Z85.81 Oral cancer can form in any part of the mouth. Most oral cancers begin in the flat cells that cover the surfaces of your mouth, tongue, and lips. Anyone can get oral cancer, but the risk is higher if you are male, use tobacco, drink lots of alcohol, have HPV, or have a history of head or neck cancer. Frequent sun exposure is also a risk factor for lip cancer.
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Side effects of chemotherapy Inflamed mucous membranes. Mucous membranes line many of the organs in the body, from the mouth to the rectum and vagina. Chemotherapy can damage cells in the mucous membrane so they become inflamed (mucositis). Chemotherapy can cause painful ulcers, bleeding and infection in the esophagus, colon and vagina.
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Neurologic Complications of Systemic Cancer After routine chemotherapy, these complications are the most common reason for hospitalization of these patients. Brain metastases are the most prevalent complication, affecting 20 to 40 percent of cancer patients and typically presenting as headache, altered mental status or focal weakness.
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Oral Cancer Symptoms of oral cancer include: 1  a sore on your lip or mouth that won’t heal. 2  bleeding from the mouth. 3  loose teeth. 4  pain or difficulty with swallowing. 5  trouble wearing dentures. 6  lump in neck. 7  earache that won’t go away. 8  dramatic weight loss. 9  lower lip, face, neck, or chin numbness.
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Oral Cancer Oral cancer appears as a growth or sore in the mouth that does not go away. Oral cancer, which includes cancers of the lips, tongue, cheeks, floor of the mouth, hard and soft palate, sinuses, and pharynx (throat), can be life threatening if not diagnosed and treated early. Read more.
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- Late effects of chemotherapy include: 1  Fatigue. 2  Difficulty with focused thinking (sometimes called chemo brain). 3  Early menopause. 4  Heart problems. 5  Reduced lung capacity. 6  Kidney and urinary problems. 7  Nerve problems such as numbness and tingling. 8  Bone and joint problems. 9  Muscle weakness. 10  Secondary cancers.
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- Platinum based chemotherapy drugs are known to be rather tough to endure in terms of side effects. Arguably, cisplatin is regarded as the platinum drug with the most severe side effects, including neurotoxicity, nephrotoxicity (kidney damage), ototoxicity (hearing damage), nausea and vomiting,
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- Mouth sores is a side effect of chemotherapy and radiation treatments for head and neck cancer.
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Oral Complications of Chemotherapy and Head/Neck Radiation (PDQÂ®)âHealth Professional Version This can often have a major effect on the immune system and may reduce the body's defences against infection for some months, both during and after treatment. This is because chemotherapy reduces the number of white blood cells produced by the bone marrow.
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- Furthermore, while mouth sores can occur with any treatment for cancer, mucositis is more severe if you are treated with the following: 1  Stem cell transplants. 2  Radiation for head and neck cancer. 3  Combined chemotherapy and radiation therapy. 4  High-dose treatment. 5  Frequent dosing schedules, such as weekly chemotherapy.
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What you need to know about chemotherapy Chemotherapy is an invasive treatment that can have severe adverse effects. This is because the drugs often target not only cancerous cells but also healthy cells. The adverse effects can be worrying, but given early, chemotherapy can in some cases achieve a complete cure, making the side effects bearable for many patients.
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- One of Portugal’s most beautifully preserved medieval towns, Évora is an enchanting place to delve into the past.
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Oral Complications of Chemotherapy and Head/Neck Radiation (PDQÂ®)âPatient Version Key Points. 1  Cancer treatment can cause mouth and throat problems. 2  Oral complications may be caused by the treatment itself (directly) or by side effects of the treatment (indirectly). 3  Complications may be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-lasting).
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Mouth sores caused by cancer treatment: How to cope Chemotherapy and radiation — alone or combined — can cause mouth sores. That's because these cancer treatments are intended to kill rapidly growing cells — such as cancer cells. Some healthy cells in your body also divide and grow rapidly, including the cells that line the inside of your mouth.
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- Head and neck. Side effects of radiation therapy to the head and neck may include dry mouth, difficulty swallowing, mouth and gum sores, stiffness in the jaw, nausea, and a type of swelling called lymphedema. In addition, tooth decay may occur.
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Chemotherapy and Your Mouth While chemotherapy helps treat cancer, it can also cause other things to happen in your body called side effects. Some of these problems affect the mouth and could cause you to delay or stop treatment.This information will tell you ways to help prevent mouth problems so you'll get the most from your cancer treatment.ou can do a lot to keep your mouth healthy during chemotherapy. The first step is to see a dentist before you start cancer treatment. Once your treatment starts, it's important to look in your mouth every day for sores or other changes. These tips can help prevent and treat a sore mouth: Keep your mouth moist.
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- With better control of side effects from chemotherapy, treatment is going more smoothly for many people with cancer. The goal of chemotherapy is to destroy cancer cells. Traditional chemotherapies work by killing cells that divide rapidly. But as they wipe out fast-growing cancer cells, they also can damage fast-growing healthy cells. Damage to healthy blood cells, for example, can lead to side effects such as fatigue or infection. Chemotherapy can also damage the cells that line mucous membranes throughout the body, including those inside the mouth, throat and stomach. This can lead to mouth sores, diarrhea or other issues with the digestive system.
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After chemotherapy - discharge Take good care of your mouth. Chemotherapy can cause dry mouth or sores. This can lead to an increase in bacteria in your mouth. The bacteria can cause infection in your mouth, which can spread to other parts of your body. Brush your teeth and gums 2 to 3 times a day for 2 to 3 minutes each time. Use a toothbrush with soft bristles.
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Chemotherapy-Induced Diarrhea Diarrhea can be severe enough that you are unable to tolerate your prescribed chemotherapy treatments. Commonly, chemotherapy treatments are delayed if diarrhea persists. A disruption or delay in treatment may diminish the effect of treatment.
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Managing Dehydration Caused by Chemotherapy Vomiting and diarrhea caused by chemotherapy are two of the most common risk factors for developing dehydration. Both of these side effects of chemotherapy cause the body to lose water and electrolytes faster than they can be replaced. Therefore, severe or prolonged episodes should be of special concern.