what does nephrosis mean in medical terminology
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nephrosis nephrosis. disease characterized by purely degenerative lesions of the renal tubules. amyloid nephrosis. chronic nephrosis with amyloid deposition in glomerular capillaries, in basement membranes of tubules and eventually around tubules.biliary nephrosis. the renal component of acute hepatic failure characterized by oliguria and azotemia. infectious avian nephrosis. see infectious bursal disease.ower nephron nephrosis renal insufficiency leading to uremia, due to necrosis of the lower nephron cells that blocks the tubular lumens of this region; seen after severe injuries, especially crushing injury to muscles.
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Definition of 'nephrosis' a degenerative disease of the kidneys, characterized by generalized edema, protein in the urine, and an increase in serum cholesterol.
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What is the medical term meaning condition of stones in the urinary tract? exists and is an alternate of . Nephrolithiasis is the condition of kidney stones, which are also called renal calculi. (nephr/o means kidney, and -lith means stone).
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- Medical Definition of Acute tubular necrosis. Acute tubular necrosis: A severe form of acute renal failure that develops in people with severe illnesses (such as sepsis) or with very low blood pressure. Patients may need dialysis. Kidney function often improves if the underlying disease is successfully treated. Abbreviated ATN.
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- Lumbar Pseudoarthrosis. What does Pseudoarthrosis mean? The word pseudoarthrosis of the spine comes from the Greek words “pseu” meaning “false” and “arthrosis” meaning “joint”. A “false joint” of the spine is an area of the spine which was surgically treated to form bone, but never healed completely.
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- Making the world better, one answer at a time. Definition: suffix (-osis) - affected with, condition, abnormal process. Disease. For example, nephrosis means kidney disease. denotes a process or condition. It just means condition of. So fibrosis is a condition of being fibrotic etc.
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Gonarthrosis Gonarthrosis. 'Gon' means 'knee'. 'Arthrosis' means 'disorder of the joint '. Gonarthrosis thus means a disorder of the knee joint, generally implying early joint surface damage of any kind, while ' gonarthritis ' implies more advanced arthritic destruction.It is a bit of an old-fashioned term.onarthrosis. 'Gon' means 'knee'. 'Arthrosis' means 'disorder of the joint '. Gonarthrosis thus means a disorder of the knee joint, generally implying early joint surface damage of any kind, while ' gonarthritis ' implies more advanced arthritic destruction.
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NEPHROSIS nephrosis, nephrotic syndrome - a syndrome characterized by edema and large amounts of protein in the urine and usually increased blood cholesterol; usually associated with glomerulonephritis or with a complication of various systemic diseases
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- Terms that use this suffix include nephrosis (abnormal condition of the kidney), necrosis (abnormal condition of death, i.e. in response to disease or injury), and leukocytosis (abnormal increase of white blood cells). The suffix -ia means condition; -al means pertaining to; and the suffix -oma means tumor or mass.
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Definitions &Translations Freebase (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: Hydronephrosis. Hydronephrosis — literally water inside the kidney — refers to distension and dilation of the renal pelvis and calyces, usually caused by obstruction of the free flow of urine from the kidney. Untreated, it leads to progressive atrophy of the kidney.
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Overview Hydronephrosis is a condition where one or both kidneys become stretched and swollen as the result of a build-up of urine inside them. It can affect people of any age and is sometimes spotted in unborn babies during routine pregnancy ultrasound scans (this is known as antenatal hydronephrosis).
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- Arterionecrosis is the medical term meaning tissue death of an artery or arteries. In a related term, angionecrosis is death of blood or lymph vessel tissue. Making the world better, one answer at a time.
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Definitions &Translations Necrosis is caused by factors external to the cell or tissue, such as infection, toxins, or trauma that result in the unregulated digestion of cell components. In contrast, apoptosis is a naturally occurring programmed and targeted cause of cellular death.iktionary (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: necrosis (Noun). The localized death of cells or tissues through injury, disease, or the interruption of blood supply. Origin: From νέκρωσις.
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nephrectomy nephrectomy. [-ek′təmē]. Etymology: Gk, nephros, kidney, ektomē, excision. the surgical removal of a kidney, performed to remove a tumor or otherwise diseased kidney. In the patient with renal failure, the kidney may be the cause of extreme hypertension, and therefore one or both kidneys are removed.he nephrectomy patient is administered general anesthesia and the surgeon makes an incision on the side or front of the abdomen. Muscle, fat, and tissue are cut away to reveal the kidney. The blood vessels connecting the kidney to the circulation are cut and clamped.
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What is the medical term meaning inflammation of a kidney? The medical term for inflammation of the kidney is nephritis. Inflammation of both kidneys is nephritides. , which is pronounced neh-FRIH-tih-deez.Inflammation of one kidne … y is 'nephritis', which is pronounced neh-FRY-tihs. The terminology comes from the ancient, classical Greek 'nephros', which means 'kidney'.he medical term for inflammation of the kidney is nephritis. Inflammation of both kidneys is nephritides. , which is pronounced neh-FRIH-tih-deez. Inflammation of one kidne … y is 'nephritis', which is pronounced neh-FRY-tihs.
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Medical Terminology Module 01: Quiz1 The combining form in the term nephritis is 1  _____. nephr/o. 2  Nephritis is composed of the combining form nephr/o (kidney) and the suffix -itis (inflammation). Nephritis is the medical term for inflammation of the kidney.
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Cystocele (Fallen Bladder) 1 Hydronephrosis describes swelling of the kidney resulting from the inability of urine to drain from the kidney into the bladder.  Hydroureter describes swelling of the ureter, the tube that connects the kidney to the bladder.
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Nephrotic Syndrome Nephrotic syndrome is a condition where the 'filters' in the kidney become 'leaky' and large amounts of protein leak from your blood into your urine. The main symptom is fluid retention (oedema) which is mainly due to the low protein level in the blood.
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- Hydronephrosis of the Kidney - definition, symptoms and treatment. A circumstance in which the renal pelvis, the portion of the kidney that collects URINE for passage from the kidney via the URETER, dilates and enlarges.
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Neurotransmittersâan Introduction The term collaterals here refers to branches of a single neuron's axon. Epinephrine action, synthesis, and pathways: The term epinephrine is derived from the Greek roots epi-and nephros, and literally means on the kidney, in reference to the anatomical location of the adrenal gland.The Latin roots ad-and renes have similar meanings, and give rise to the word adrenaline, which is the British term for epinephrine.he term epinephrine is derived from the Greek roots epi-and nephros, and literally means on the kidney, in reference to the anatomical location of the adrenal gland. The Latin roots ad-and renes have similar meanings, and give rise to the word adrenaline, which is the British term for epinephrine.
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- Medical Definition of NEPHRECTOMY. : the surgical removal of a kidney.— ne·phrec·to·mize \-ˌmīz\ transitive verb.edical Definition of NEPHRECTOMY. : the surgical removal of a kidney.
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hydronephrosis Hydronephrosis is the swelling of the kidneys when urine flow is obstructed in any of part of the urinary tract. Swelling of the ureter, which always accompanies hydronephrosis, is called hydroureter. Hydronephrosis implies that a ureter and the renal pelvis (the connection of the ureter to the kidney) are overfilled with urine. The kidneys filter urine out of the blood as a waste product. It collects in the renal pelvis and flows down the ureters into the bladder.
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Hydronephrosis Hydronephrosis — literally water inside the kidney — refers to distension and dilation of the renal pelvis and calyces, usually caused by obstruction of the free flow of urine from the kidney. Untreated, it leads to progressive atrophy of the kidney.he obstruction may be either partial or complete and can occur anywhere from the urethral meatus to the calyces of the renal pelvis. Hydronephrosis can also result from the reverse flow of urine from the bladder back into the kidneys.
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- (June 2011). The nephron (from Greek νεφρός - nephros, meaning kidney) is the basic structural and functional unit of the kidney. Its chief function is to regulate the concentration of water and soluble substances like sodium salts by filtering the blood, reabsorbing what is needed and excreting the rest as urine.June 2011). The nephron (from Greek νεφρός - nephros, meaning kidney) is the basic structural and functional unit of the kidney. Its chief function is to regulate the concentration of water and soluble substances like sodium salts by filtering the blood, reabsorbing what is needed and excreting the rest as urine.
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- Hydronephrosis is the distention of the pelvis and calyces of one or both kidneys, resulting in thinning of the renal tubules because of obstructed urinary flow. When the obstruction is a stone or kink in one of the ureters, only one kidney is damaged.
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