what is alkaline phosphotase
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alkaline phosphatase alkaline phosphatase. an isoenzyme showing optimal activity at a pH of about 10; found in bone, liver, kidney, leukocytes, adrenal cortex and other tissues, often used in clinical diagnosis of liver and/or bone damage. Called also AP; see also alkaline phosphatase.leukocyte alkaline phosphatase (LAP) the isozyme of alkaline phosphatase occurring in the leukocytes, specifically in the neutrophils; LAP activity is used in the differential diagnosis of neutrophilia, being lowered in chronic myelogenous leukemia but elevated in a variety of other disorders.. having the reactions of an alkali. 2. having a pH greater than 7.0. alkaline phosphatase an enzyme localized on cell membranes that hydrolyzes phosphate esters liberating inorganic phosphate and has an optimal pH of about 10.0.
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- Definition of ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE. : any of the phosphatases that are optimally active in alkaline medium and occur in especially high concentrations in bone, the liver, the kidneys, and the placenta.ADVERTISEMENT.noun.efinition of ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE. : any of the phosphatases that are optimally active in alkaline medium and occur in especially high concentrations in bone, the liver, the kidneys, and the placenta. ADVERTISEMENT. noun.
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Alkaline Phosphatase Blood Test: What Does Elevated Alkaline Phosphatase Mean? Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is an important enzyme found throughout the body including the intestines, kidneys, liver, bones, and in the placenta of pregnant women. However, the bone and liver contain the highest concentrations of ALP in the body because they are the organs that greatly manufacture the enzyme.
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Alkali For the places in Azerbaijan, see Alçalı. For other uses, see Alkali (disambiguation). In chemistry, an alkali (/ˈælkəlaɪ/; from Arabic: al-qaly القلي, القالي , “ashes of the saltwort”) is a basic, ionic salt of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal chemical element. An alkali also can be defined as a base that dissolves in water. A solution of a soluble base has a pH greater than 7.0.
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Elevated Alkaline Phosphatase The laboratory test for elevated levels of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is a diagnostic for detection of liver and bone disorders. The levels of this enzyme can increase due to physiological as well as pathological causes. Read on to find out all about ALP and the implications of increased ALP levels.
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Elevated Alkaline Phosphatase The laboratory test for elevated levels of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is a diagnostic for detection of liver and bone disorders. The levels of this enzyme can increase due to physiological as well as pathological causes.
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What Is an Alkaline Phosphatase Test? Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is one kind enzyme found in your body. If you show signs of liver disease or a bone disorder, your doctor may want you to get an ALP test to diagnose the problem.
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- Alkaline Phosphatase. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is an enzyme that is mostly synthesized in the liver and bone. Altered levels of alkaline phosphatase in the blood can be indicative of certain specific disease pathologies.
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- The alkaline phosphatase test (ALP) is used to help detect liver disease or bone disorders. 1  In conditions affecting the liver, damaged liver cells release increased amounts of ALP into the blood.2  Any condition that affects bone growth or causes increased activity of bone cells can affect ALP levels in the blood.he alkaline phosphatase test (ALP) is used to help detect liver disease or bone disorders. 1  In conditions affecting the liver, damaged liver cells release increased amounts of ALP into the blood.
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Alkaline Phosphatase Blood Test: What Does Elevated Alkaline Phosphatase Mean? Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is an important enzyme found throughout the body including the intestines, kidneys, liver, bones, and in the placenta of pregnant women. However, the bone and liver contain the highest concentrations of ALP in the body because they are the organs that greatly manufacture the enzyme. ALP is needed in liver physiology and bone development. (1). The blood contains ALP, which amount is maintained at a particular range of values.
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- The alkaline phosphatase test (ALP) is used to help detect liver disease or bone disorders. In conditions affecting the liver, damaged liver cells release increased amounts of ALP into the blood. This test is often used to detect blocked bile ducts because ALP is especially high in the edges of cells that join to form bile ducts.
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- In chemistry, an alkali (/ˈælkəlaɪ/; from Arabic: al-qaly القلي, القالي , “ashes of the saltwort”) is a basic, ionic salt of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal chemical element. An alkali also can be defined as a base that dissolves in water. A solution of a soluble base has a pH greater than 7.0.
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Elevated alkaline phosphatase Elevated alkaline phosphatase describes the situation where the levels of alkaline phosphatase exceed the reference range. This group of enzymes has a low substrate specificity and catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphate esters in a basic environment. The major function of alkaline phosphatase is transporting across cell membranes. Alkaline phosphatases are present in many human tissues, including bone, intestine, kidney, liver, placenta and white blood cells. Damage to these tissues causes the re
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Alkaline Phosphatase Alkaline phosphatase (FOS-fah-tays) is also called Alk Phos. It is an enzyme (EN-zeyem) found in your bones and liver. An enzyme is something that helps speed up a chemical reaction in your body. This blood test measures the amount of alkaline phosphatase in the blood. Why do I need it? This is a test to help caregivers see how well your bones are healing or growing, and how your liver is working. The amount of alkaline phosphatase in your blood may go up if you have a bone problem such as a fracture, bone cancer or Paget's disease. Young children have higher levels of alkaline phosphatase because their bones are growing. Hepatitis or liver cancer are other conditions that make your alkaline phosphatase level increase.
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Alkaline Phosphatase Alkaline Phosphatase. ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE. Alkaline Phosphatases are a group of enzymes found primarily the liver (isoenzyme ALP-1) and bone (isoenzyme ALP-2). There are also small amounts produced by cells lining the intestines (isoenzyme ALP-3), the placenta, and the kidney (in the proximal convoluted tubules).
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- An alkaline phosphatase (ALP) test measures the amount of the enzyme ALP in the blood. ALP is made mostly in the liver and in bone with some made in the intestines and kidneys. It also is made by the placenta of a pregnant woman. test for alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is done to: 1  Check for liver disease or damage to the liver. 2  Symptoms of liver disease can include jaundice, belly pain, nausea, and vomiting.
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- An alkaline phosphatase level test (ALP test) measures the amount of alkaline phosphatase enzyme in your bloodstream. The test requires a simple blood draw and is often a routine part of other blood tests.Abnormal levels of ALP in your blood most often indicate a problem with your liver and/or bones.However, they may also indicate malnutrition, kidney tumors, or a serious infection. The normal range of ALP varies from person to person and depends on your age, blood type, and sex.Find an internist near you ».hen the results of your ALP test are in, your doctor will discuss them with you and tell you what to do next. According to Cigna, the normal levels for an adult are between 25 and 100 units of ALP per liter of blood. The normal value for a child is up to 350 units per liter (Cigna, 2010).
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- A test for alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is done to: 1  Check for liver disease or damage to the liver. 2  Check bone problems (sometimes found on X-rays), such as rickets, bone tumors, Paget's disease, or too much of the hormone that controls bone growth (parathyroid hormone). test for alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is done to: 1  Check for liver disease or damage to the liver. 2  Symptoms of liver disease can include jaundice, belly pain, nausea, and vomiting.
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- Phosphoric acid is a phosphorus-containing inorganic acid made up of phosphorus, oxygen, and hydrogen. In a broardened term, it includes the monomeric (orthophosphoric acid), dimeric (pyrophosphoric acid), and polymeric (metaphosphoric acid) forms of the acid.
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- Test Overview. An alkaline phosphatase (ALP) test measures the amount of the enzyme ALP in the blood. ALP is made mostly in the liver and in bone with some made in the intestines and kidneys. It also is made by the placenta of a pregnant woman.The liver makes more ALP than the other organs or the bones.f the ALP level is high, more tests may be done to find the cause. The amounts of different types of ALP in the blood may be measured and used to determine whether a high level is from the liver or bones. This is called an alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes test.
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alkaline phosphatase test alkaline phosphatase test (ALP), a blood test used to determine a variety of liver and bone disorders such as extrahepatic and intrahepatic obstructive biliary disease, cirrhosis, hepatic tumors, hepatotoxic drugs, hepatitis, osteoblastic metastatic tumors, Paget's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and hyperparathyroidism.lkaline phosphatase is an enzyme found throughout the body. Like all enzymes, it is needed, in small amounts, to trigger specific chemical reactions. When it is present in large amounts, it may signify bone or liver disease or a tumor.
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Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) Popular The alkaline phosphatase test (ALP) is used to help detect liver disease or bone disorders. In conditions affecting the liver, damaged liver cells release increased amounts of ALP into the blood.
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Alkaline Phosphatase Alkaline Phosphatase. ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE. Alkaline Phosphatases are a group of enzymes found primarily the liver (isoenzyme ALP-1) and bone (isoenzyme ALP-2). There are also small amounts produced by cells lining the intestines (isoenzyme ALP-3), the placenta, and the kidney (in the proximal convoluted tubules). What is measured in the blood is the total amount of alkaline phosphatases released from these tissues into the blood.
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What is Alkaline Water? Alkaline water is water that measures anywhere above a 7.0 on the pH scale. Advocates of alkaline water say that it can neutralize acid in the bloodstream, act as an antioxidant, boost metabolism, and even cure or prevent disease. However, research does not support these claims.