uses of polyvinyl chloride
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Polyvinyl chloride Polyvinyl chloride, more correctly but unusually poly(vinyl chloride), commonly abbreviated PVC, is the third-most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer, after polyethylene and polypropylene.PVC comes in two basic forms: rigid (sometimes abbreviated as RPVC) and flexible.The rigid form of PVC is used in construction for pipe and in profile applications such as doors and windows. It is also used for bottles, other non-food packaging, and cards (such as bank or membership cards).VC comes in two basic forms: rigid (sometimes abbreviated as RPVC) and flexible. The rigid form of PVC is used in construction for pipe and in profile applications such as doors and windows. It is also used for bottles, other non-food packaging, and cards (such as bank or membership cards).
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- Major uses Sodium chloride is widely used in the production of industrial chemicals such as caustic soda,chlorine, sodium chlorite, and sodium hypochlorite. Sodium chloride, calcium chloride, andmagnesium chloride are extensively used in snow and ice control.
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- (5 votes). A polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe is made from a plastic and vinyl combination material. The pipes are durable, hard to damage, and long lasting. A PVC pipe does not rust, rot, or wear over time.For that reason, PVC piping is most commonly used in water systems, underground wiring, and sewer lines.5 votes). A polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe is made from a plastic and vinyl combination material. The pipes are durable, hard to damage, and long lasting. A PVC pipe does not rust, rot, or wear over time.
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Sodium chloride In the form of edible or table salt it is commonly used as a condiment and food preservative. Large quantities of sodium chloride are used in many industrial processes, and it is a major source of sodium and chlorine compounds used as feedstocks for further chemical syntheses. A second major consumer of sodium chloride is de-icing of roadways in sub-freezing weather.
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Potassium chloride The chemical compound potassium chloride (KCl) is a metal halide salt composed of potassium and chloride.It is odorless and has a white or colorless vitreous crystal appearance. The solid dissolves readily in water and its solutions have a salt-like taste.KCl is used in medicine, scientific applications, food processing, and used to cause cardiac arrest as the third drug in the three drug cocktail for executions by lethal injection.he majority of the potassium chloride produced is used for making fertilizer, since the growth of many plants is limited by their potassium intake. As a chemical feedstock, it is used for the manufacture of potassium hydroxide and potassium metal.
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Polyvinyl chloride Polyvinyl chloride, more correctly but unusually poly(vinyl chloride), commonly abbreviated PVC, is the third-most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer, after polyethylene and polypropylene. PVC comes in two basic forms: rigid (sometimes abbreviated as RPVC) and flexible. The rigid form of PVC is used in construction for pipe and in profile applications such as doors and windows. It is also used for bottles, other non-food packaging, and cards (such as bank or membership cards).
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- Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) piping is the most widely used plastic piping material. PVC piping systems are: Environmentally sound, Easy to install and handle, Corrosion resistant, Cost effective, Widely accepted by codes, Provide long service life.
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Polysorbate 80 Functions: Polysorbate 80 is primarily used in cosmetics and beauty products as a surfactant and emulsifier because of its ability to help other ingredients dissolve in a solvent in which they normally would not be able to dissolve, specifically in the case of oil in water (CosmeticsInfo.org).
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Sodium chloride Large quantities of sodium chloride are used in many industrial processes, and it is a major source of sodium and chlorine compounds used as feedstocks for further chemical syntheses. A second major consumer of sodium chloride is de-icing of roadways in sub-freezing weather.
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History of Vinyl History & Culture. Polyvinyl chloride or PVC was first created by the German chemist Eugen Baumann in 1872. Eugen Baumann never applied for a patent. Polyvinyl chloride or PVC was never patented until 1913 when German, Friedrich Klatte invented a new method of the polymerization of vinyl chloride using sunlight. Friedrich Klatte became the first inventor to receive a patent for PVC.
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- Introduction. Methylene chloride is used as a solvent, especially where high volatility is required. It is a good solvent for oils, fats, waxes, resins, bitumen, rubber and cellulose acetate and is a useful paint stripper and degreaser.ethylene chloride is used as a solvent, especially where high volatility is required.
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Vinyl Chloride It can be formed when other substances such as trichloroethane, trichloroethylene, and tetrachloroethylene are broken down. Vinyl chloride is used to make polyvinyl chloride (PVC). PVC is used to make a variety of plastic products, including pipes, wire and cable coatings, and packaging materials.
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- Polyvinyl fluoride. Polyvinyl fluoride (PVF) or –(CH2CHF)n– is a polymer material mainly used in the flammability-lowering coatings of airplane interiors and photovoltaic module backsheets. It is also used in raincoats and metal sheeting.
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Products ASTM D 2467: Specifications for poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) plastic pipe fittings, Schedule 80. Scope: This specification covers (PVC) schedule 80 fittings which are used with the distribution of pressurized liquids only. 1  Features. 2  Specifications.
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Metals Distribution, Finishing and Fabrication Share This: Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) resin is one of the most stable and pure of all commercial resins. It resists strong acids, solvents, and reducing agents and is used in a number of industries, including electrical and electronic manufacturing, chemical processing, pulp and paper, and transportation.hare This: Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) resin is one of the most stable and pure of all commercial resins. It resists strong acids, solvents, and reducing agents and is used in a number of industries, including electrical and electronic manufacturing, chemical processing, pulp and paper, and transportation.
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Polyvinyl alcohol Polyvinyl alcohol. Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVOH, PVA, or PVAl) is a water-soluble synthetic polymer. It has the idealized formula [CH2CH(OH)]n. It is used in papermaking, textiles, and a variety of coatings. It is white (colourless) and odorless. It is sometimes supplied as beads or as solutions in water.
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Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) PVC is Polyvinyl Chloride. This is a plastic that has the following chemical formula: CH2=CHCl (see picture on the right).
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PVC Plastics: Polyvinyl Chloride PVC plastics account for a large amount of plastics that are used in the world today. This material is ranked as the third most used plastic falling behind polyethylene and polypropylene.
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The ENVIROGUARDâ¢ Difference Vinyl replacement windows are very common and made using components made of polyvinyl chloride or PVC. Polyvinyl chloride is a combination of different chemicals, plasticizers and pigments. Polyvinyl chloride is also used to make plumbing pipes, electrical pipes, and many other plastic items.ellular PVC windows are also made from polyvinyl chloride. However, thru a different type of manufacturing process the components are solid. Cellular PVC is unlike extruded hollow vinyl as it features a foam or cell-structure inside. It can be nailed, sawn and fabricated like wood.
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Calcium Chloride Briner's Choice Calcium Chloride Pellets are manufactured according to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's (FDA's) Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) requirements. This product is intended for use in solution form.alcium Chloride. We offer a variety of options for high quality calcium chloride used for a number of applications. Whether you’re looking for an effective ice melter for sidewalks and pavement, food-grade brining solution, long-lasting dust control, or a quick and easy concrete accelerant, we have the product for you.
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Iron (III) chloride Iron(III) chloride is used as catalyst for the reaction of ethylene with chlorine, forming ethylene dichloride (1,2-dichloroethane), an important commodity chemical, which is mainly used for the industrial production of vinyl chloride, the monomer for making PVC.ron(III) chloride is used as catalyst for the reaction of ethylene with chlorine, forming ethylene dichloride (1,2-dichloroethane), an important commodity chemical, which is mainly used for the industrial production of vinyl chloride, the monomer for making PVC.
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Methylene Chloride Methylene chloride is used as a solvent in paint strippers, as a propellant in aerosols, in the manufacture of photographic film, and as a process solvent in the manufacturing of drugs. In the research laboratory it is commonly used for extractions. It is also used as a metal cleaning and finishing solvent.
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Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC) is PVC (polyvinyl chloride) that has been chlorinated via a free radical chlorination reaction. This reaction is typically initiated by application of thermal or UV energy utilizing various approaches.PVC shares most of the features and properties of PVC. It is also readily workable, including machining, welding, and forming. Because of its excellent corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures, CPVC is ideally suited for self-supporting constructions where temperatures up to 200 °F (90 °C) are present.
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- This is especially the case with synthetic polymers, whose molecular weights cover a range of values, as may the sequence, orientation, and connectivity of the individual monomers. So most synthetic polymers are really mixtures rather than pure substances in the ordinary chemical sense of the term. image ]. Polyvinyl chloride polymers are one of the most widely-plasticized types, and the odors often associated with flexible vinyl materials such as garden hoses, waterbeds, cheap shower curtains, raincoats and upholstery are testament to their ability to migrate into the environment.
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Uses of Chlorine 1 Methyl chloride, another important compound of chlorine, is used as an anesthetic. 2  It is also used to make certain silicone polymers and is used to extract greases, oils and resins. 3  Chloroform, which contains chlorine, is used as a common solvent in science laboratories.
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Polyvinyl chloride Polyvinyl chloride (/ˌpɒlivaɪnəl ˈklɔəraɪd/), more correctly but unusually poly(vinyl chloride), commonly abbreviated PVC, is the world's third-most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer, after polyethylene and polypropylene. PVC comes in two basic forms: rigid (sometimes abbreviated as RPVC) and flexible.