cholera infantum definition
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Cholera Infantum. Definition: —Cholera infantum is an acute infectious disease of infancy, characterized by diarrhea, and in severe cases by vomiting, rapid emaciation and extreme prostration.ases may occur as early as April and May, but in June the disease may be said to begin, and the curve rises steadily during July, beginning to decline late in August, and lasting till October. Children in the crowded portions of cities are more subject to cholera infantum than those in the suburbs and in the country.
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Vibrio cholerae V. cholerae pathogenicity genes code for proteins directly or indirectly involved in the virulence of the bacteria. During infection, V. cholerae secretes cholera toxin, a protein that causes profuse, watery diarrhea.holera infections are most commonly acquired from drinking water in which V. cholerae is found naturally or into which it has been introduced from the feces of an infected person. Other common vehicles include contaminated fish and shellfish, produce, or leftover cooked grains that have not been properly reheated.
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- Cholera is an infectious disease caused by bacteria named Vibrio cholerae. Cholera causes profuse diarrhea episodes and vomiting. The cause of cholera are toxins secreted by the Vibrio cholerae bacteria.Microscopically, these bacteria appear curved (comma-shaped) and have a negative Gram stain.holera causes profuse diarrhea episodes and vomiting. The cause of cholera are toxins secreted by the Vibrio cholerae bacteria. Microscopically, these bacteria appear curved (comma-shaped) and have a negative Gram stain.
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- LINK / CITE ADD TO WORD LIST. noun. The definition of cholera is an intestinal disease that causes excessive diarrhea, vomiting, and dehydration. An example of cholera is a disease that comes from drinking water that has been tainted by the Vibrio cholerae bacteria.
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Why Is Your Dog Breathing Fast? These are a few possible reasons your dog may be breathing faster. Make sure you visit the vet if your dog has an anaphylactic shock, has a heat stroke or if you notice symptoms such as fever, blue gums, excessive panting, sudden onset of snoring or panting during nighttime.
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Salmonella enterica Salmonella enterica (formerly Salmonella choleraesuis) is a rod-shaped, flagellated, facultative anaerobic, Gram-negative bacterium and a member of the genus Salmonella.A number of its serovars are serious human pathogens.ain article: Salmonellosis. Most cases of salmonellosis are caused by food infected with S. enterica, which often infects cattle and poultry, though also other animals such as domestic cats and hamsters have also been shown to be sources of infection to humans.
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What is Cholera? 1 Cholera: An acute bacterial disease transmitted through food or water contaminated with human faeces. 2  The intestinal infection is caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae.
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Cholera Cholera is presumptively diagnosed by patient history and examination of stool for rice-water appearance and presence of V. cholerae-like organisms microscopically; definitive diagnosis is done by isolation and identification of V. cholerae from stool samples.
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General Information Cholera infection is often mild or without symptoms, but can sometimes be severe. Approximately one in 20 (5%) infected persons will have severe disease characterized by profuse watery diarrhea, vomiting, and leg cramps. In these people, rapid loss of body fluids leads to dehydration and shock.
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cholera 1. An acute infectious disease of the small intestine, caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae and characterized by profuse watery diarrhea, vomiting, muscle cramps, severe dehydration, and depletion of electrolytes. Also called Asiatic cholera. 2.
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cholera : any of several diseases of humans and domestic animals usually marked by severe gastrointestinal symptoms; especially : an acute diarrheal disease caused by an enterotoxin produced by a comma-shaped gram-negative bacillus (Vibrio cholerae synonym V. comma) when it is present in large numbers in the proximal (see proximal 2) part of the human small ...
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- Our objective was to identify cholera-specific risk factors distinct from shigellosis risk factors. We conducted a case-case study among hospitalized diarrheal patients, comparing those with cholera and shigellosis in International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b) hospitals in Matlab (rural) and Dhaka (urban) between January 1, 2000 and December 31, 2008.
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cholera Cholera is spread by eating food or drinking water that has been contaminated with cholera bacteria. Contamination usually occurs when human feces from a person who has the disease seeps into a community water supply.ibrio cholerae is carried in the cholera victim's feces, urine, and vomitus, and is transmitted to others in contaminated water or food. Once it has reached the intestines, the intestinal lining becomes inflamed and the passages distended with a thin, watery fluid.
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Cholera Cholera is a serious bacterial disease that usually causes severe diarrhea and dehydration. The disease is typically spread through contaminated water. In severe cases, immediate treatment is necessary because death can occur within hours. This can happen even if you were healthy before you caught it.
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- Causes. Cholera is caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. These bacteria release a toxin that causes an increased amount of water to be released from cells that line the intestines. The increase in water produces severe diarrhea.
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cholera n. 1. An acute infectious disease of the small intestine, caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae and characterized by profuse watery diarrhea, vomiting, muscle cramps, severe dehydration, and depletion of electrolytes. Also called Asiatic cholera.
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Cholera Cholera is an infectious disease that causes severe watery diarrhea, which can lead to dehydration and even death if untreated. It is caused by eating food or drinking water contaminated with a bacterium called Vibrio cholerae. Cholera was prevalent in the U.S. in the 1800s, before modern water and sewage treatment systems eliminated its spread by contaminated water.
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- Cholera is an acute diarrheal illness caused by the bacterium Vibrio Chloerae. It is transmitted by eating contaminated food or water. Infection causes copious amounts of diarrhea that can cause severe dehydration and death if not treated immediately; however, 90 % of cholera cases are mild. Cholera affects millions of people worldwide mainly in developing countries. General Information Bacteriology Vibrio Cholerae is a motile, gram negative, non-
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Vibrio Cholerae Vibrio cholerae Serogroup O1 is the bacteria that is most often the cause of cholera. Vibrio cholerae Serogroup O139, a Vibrio cholerae Serogroup non-O1 bacterium, is the other cause of cholera. There are about 70 other species of Vibrio cholerae Serogroup non-O1; these other species rarely cause diarrhea.
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Cholera Cholera is an infectious disease that causes severe watery diarrhea, which can lead to dehydration and even death if untreated. It is caused by eating food or drinking water contaminated with a bacterium called Vibrio cholerae.
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Cholera Cholera is an infection of the small intestine by some strains of the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. Symptoms may range from none, to mild, to severe. The classic symptom is large amounts of watery diarrhea that lasts a few days. Vomiting and muscle cramps may also occur.holera is an infection of the small intestine by some strains of the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. Symptoms may range from none, to mild, to severe. The classic symptom is large amounts of watery diarrhea that lasts a few days. Vomiting and muscle cramps may also occur.
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Scientific Name for Cholera Vibrio cholerae is a type of bacteria that cause cholera (an acute, diarrheal illness that can result in severe dehydration and even death within a matter of hours).These are Gram-negative rods (see Pictures of Cholera) that are facultatively anaerobic, which means they can survive either with or without oxygen.ibrio cholerae Serogroup O1 is the bacteria that is most often the cause of cholera. Vibrio cholerae Serogroup O139, a Vibrio cholerae Serogroup non-O1 bacterium, is the other cause of cholera. There are about 70 other species of Vibrio cholerae Serogroup non-O1; these other species rarely cause diarrhea.
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- Cholera is a diarrheal illness in the intestinal tract caused by the gram negative. bacterium Vibrio cholerae. Vibrio cholerae is a member of the family vibrionaceae and of. the genus Vibrio, which are fresh, brackish, or saltwater dwelling anaerobes that have the. ability to ferment.
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- Adorable animal families that will make you aww. Cholera is a serious infectious disease caused by the bacteria Vibrio cholerae, which affects the intestinal system of the body. An infected person experiences severe vomiting, explosive diarrhea, and severe dehydration.dorable animal families that will make you aww. Cholera is a serious infectious disease caused by the bacteria Vibrio cholerae, which affects the intestinal system of the body. An infected person experiences severe vomiting, explosive diarrhea, and severe dehydration.
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Asiatic cholera Definition of Asiatic cholera. : cholera of Asian origin that is caused by virulent strains of the cholera vibrio (Vibrio cholerae)
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Overview Cholera is a bacterial disease usually spread through contaminated water. Cholera causes severe diarrhea and dehydration.Left untreated, cholera can be fatal in a matter of hours, even in previously healthy people. Modern sewage and water treatment have virtually eliminated cholera in industrialized countries.The last major outbreak in the United States occurred in 1911.holera causes severe diarrhea and dehydration. Left untreated, cholera can be fatal in a matter of hours, even in previously healthy people. Modern sewage and water treatment have virtually eliminated cholera in industrialized countries.