what does the word brevis mean when referring to a muscle?
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The Latin Roots of Muscles Names Minimi comes from Minimus meaning ‘least or smallest’. Brevis means ‘short’. So from Flexor digiti minimi brevis, we have the following words: bender, finger, smallest, short. In English, this means ‘short smallest finger bender’. This can be adjusted to ‘the short muscle that bends the little finger’.
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Extensor pollicis brevis muscle (Redirected from Extensor pollicis brevis). In human anatomy, the extensor pollicis brevis is a skeletal muscle on the dorsal side of the forearm. It lies on the medial side of, and is closely connected with, the abductor pollicis longus.tructure [edit]. The extensor pollicis brevis arises from the radius distal to the abductor pollicis longus, from the interosseous membrane, and from the dorsal surface of the radius.
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- The latissimus dorsi (/ˌləˈtɪsᵻməs ˈdɔːrsaɪ/) (plural: latissimi dorsi), meaning 'broadest [muscle] of the back' (Latin latus meaning 'broad', latissimus meaning 'broadest' and dorsum meaning the back), is the larger, flat, dorso-lateral muscle on the trunk, posterior to the arm, and partly covered by the trapezius on its median dorsal region.
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trapezius : a large flat triangular superficial muscle of each side of the upper back that arises from the occipital bone, the ligamentum nuchae, and the spinous processes of the last cervical and all the thoracic vertebrae, is inserted into the outer part of the clavicle, the acromion, and the spine of the scapula, and serves chiefly to rotate the scapula so ...
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- Definitions: 1. muscle that causes movement away from the median plane of body, axis of middle finger, or axis of second toe, or in the case of the thumb, anterior to the plane of the palm. Synonyms: musculus abductor, abductor. The definition information for abductor (muscle) is provided by Stedman's.
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SKELETAL MUSCLE Dictionary entry overview: What does musculus sartorius mean? • MUSCULUS SARTORIUS (noun) The noun MUSCULUS SARTORIUS has 1 sense: 1. a muscle in the thigh that helps to rotate the leg into the sitting position assumed by a tailor; the longest muscle in the human body Familiarity information: MUSCULUS SARTORIUS used as a noun is very rare.
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biceps brachii biceps brachii. the long fusiform muscle of the upper arm on the anterior surface of the humerus, arising in two heads from the scapula. It flexes the arm and the forearm and supinates the hand. Also called biceps, biceps flexor cubiti. Compare brachialis, triceps brachii.
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Biceps muscle Biceps muscle, any muscle with two heads, or points of origin (from Latin bis, “two,” and caput, “head”). In human beings, there are the biceps brachii and biceps femoris. The biceps brachii is a prominent muscle on the front side of the upper arm.
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Myasthenia gravis Myasthenia gravis (meye-uhss-THEEN-ee-uh GRAV uhss) (MG) is an autoimmune disease that weakens the muscles. The name comes from Greek and Latin words meaning grave muscle weakness. But most cases of MG are not as grave as the name implies.In fact, most people with MG can expect to live normal lives.yasthenia gravis (meye-uhss-THEEN-ee-uh GRAV uhss) (MG) is an autoimmune disease that weakens the muscles. The name comes from Greek and Latin words meaning grave muscle weakness. But most cases of MG are not as grave as the name implies.
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Adductor brevis It is located in front of the other adductors. The adductor brevis muscle helps to adduct the thigh at the hip joint. It can also flex and medially rotate the thigh. The adductor brevis muscle emerges from the body at the inferior ramus of the pubis. It inserts into the pectineal line and the middle of the linea aspera of the femur.
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- What is the medical term meaning Surgical repair of laceration to the flexor digiti minimi brevis? Since the flexor digiti minimi brevis is a muscle, and surgical repair of a muscle is myoplasty, that is a term for this procedure.
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- • SPLENIUS (noun). The noun SPLENIUS has 1 sense: 1. either of two flat muscles that extend from the upper vertebrae to the base of the skull and serve to rotate or flex or extend the head and neck. Familiarity information: SPLENIUS used as a noun is very rare.ither of two flat muscles that extend from the upper vertebrae to the base of the skull and serve to rotate or flex or extend the head and neck. Classified under: Nouns denoting body parts.
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Tendinous arch The masseter is a thick, somewhat quadrilateral muscle, consisting of two heads, superficial and deep. The fibers of the two heads are continuous at their insertion. Superficial head
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Anatomy The extensor carpi radialis brevis (ECRB) muscle helps stabilize the wrist when the elbow is straight. This occurs during a tennis groundstroke, for example. When the ECRB is weakened from overuse, microscopic tears form in the tendon where it attaches to the lateral epicondyle.
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abductor pol li cis brev is Medical Definition of abductor pollicis brevis. : a thin flat muscle of the hand that abducts the thumb at right angles to the plane of the palm.
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Clevis fastener A clevis used to attach a bar and chain. A clevis and clevis pin, held in place by a split pin. A clevis fastener is a three-piece fastener system consisting of a clevis, clevis pin, and tang. The clevis is a U-shaped piece that has holes at the end of the prongs to accept the clevis pin. The clevis pin is similar to a bolt, but is only partially threaded or unthreaded with a cross-hole for a split pin.
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longissimus capitis : a long slender muscle between the longissimus cervicis and the semispinalis capitis that arises by tendons from the upper thoracic and lower cervical vertebrae, is inserted into the posterior margin of the mastoid process, and extends the head and bends and rotates it to one side—called also trachelomastoid muscle.
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Muscles - Organized by Region The Peroneus Brevis is a lateral muscle of the leg. Anatomical Attachments: Origin: Attaches to the distal 2/3 of the lateral surface of the fibula. Insertion: Attaches into the tuberosity at the base of the 5th metatarsal bone.
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Peroneus brevis The terms Peroneus (i.e., Longus and Brevis) and Peroneal (i.e., Artery, Retinaculum) are derived from the Greek word Perone (pronounced Pair-uh-knee) meaning pin of a brooch or a buckle. In medical terminology, both terms refer to being of or relating to the fibula or to the outer portion of the leg.he terms Peroneus (i.e., Longus and Brevis) and Peroneal (i.e., Artery, Retinaculum) are derived from the Greek word Perone (pronounced Pair-uh-knee) meaning pin of a brooch or a buckle. In medical terminology, both terms refer to being of or relating to the fibula or to the outer portion of the leg.
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- : a thick superficial muscle on each side that arises by one head from the first segment of the sternum and by a second from the inner part of the clavicle, that inserts into the mastoid process and occipital bone, and that acts especially to bend, rotate, flex, and extend the head. 2 ENTRIES FOUND: a thick superficial muscle on each side that arises by one head from the first segment of the sternum and by a second from the inner part of the clavicle, that inserts into the mastoid process and occipital bone, and that acts especially to bend, rotate, flex, and extend the head. 2 ENTRIES FOUND:
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Tendinous arch The masseter is a thick, somewhat quadrilateral muscle, consisting of two heads, superficial and deep. The fibers of the two heads are continuous at their insertion.
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What does biceps brachii mean? Confidence votes 5.8K. Biceps literally tanslates from latin to mean 2 heads and brachi to mean arm. The term as a whole refers to the two headed muscle on the arm that is responsible for suppination of the forearm and to a lesser extent flexion of the elbow.he antagonist of the muscle, biceps brachii is triceps brachii. Most muscles work in pairs, so MOST of the time, the antagonist is the one that is doing OPPOSITE of what IT i … s doing. Like when the biceps contracts, the triceps relaxes, when the triceps contract, the biceps relaxes.
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- In ordinary parlance, muscular strength usually refers to the ability to exert a force on an external object—for example, lifting a weight. By this definition, the masseter or jaw muscle is the strongest. The 1992 Guinness Book of Records records the achievement of a bite strength of 975 lbf (4337 N) for two seconds.
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Muscle The term muscle is derived from the Latin musculus meaning little mouse perhaps because of the shape of certain muscles or because contracting muscles look like mice moving under the skin.