underlying effect
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underlying The obvious meaning of underlying refers to something beneath something else. But the word carries a more subtle meaning, that of something hidden but important, something that shapes the meaning or effect of something else, without being explicit itself. Consider the adjective underlying as referring to a subtext, which is something hidden. An example is sarcasm, when a person says one thing but means the opposite. In theater, an actor develops subtext for his or her character to establish an underlying reason for what that character says and does.
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Introduction to Psychology âPSY101 WHAT IS PSYCHOLOGY? Based on these and other findings, some investigators theorize that aging is the driving force in a cycle that begins with age-related changes in the blood vessels. These changes create an environment that promotes arterial stiffening, which contributes to development of hypertension (high blood pressure).
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underlying lying or situated beneath, as a substratum. 2. fundamental; basic: the underlying cause of their discontent. 3. implicit; discoverable only by close scrutiny or analysis: an underlying seriousness in his witticisms.
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Underlying Hazardous Constituents Underlying Hazardous Constituents This is the waste designation decision matrix provided by the Small Business and Local Government Assistance Program to aid businesses in deciding how certain wastes must be handled.
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Definition of 'Volatility' Definition: An underlying asset is the security on which a derivative contract is based upon. The price of the derivative may be directly correlated (e.g. call option) or inversely correlated (e.g. put option), to the price of the underlying asset.
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- The horizontal effect is an apparent veering to the right or left of a straight-line path by an object moving horizontally; as viewed from space, the object is actually moving in as straight-line a path as possible, given the curvature of the Earth's surface.
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Underlying Personality Disorders Can Complicate Chronic Pain Management Underlying Personality Disorders Can Complicate Chronic Pain Management. Pain syndromes are commonly associated with other comorbid conditions, including personality disorders. Understanding and effectively treating a patient’s underlying personality disorder can greatly improve pain control and outcomes.
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- Don’t try to figure it out or look for underlying causes. There are no underlying causes. Addiction is a disease. Looking for underlying causes is a waste of time and energy and usually ends up with some type of blame focused on the family or others.
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- Define butterfly effect: a property of chaotic systems (such as the atmosphere) by which small changes in initial conditions can lead to large-scale … a property of chaotic systems (such as the atmosphere) by which small changes in initial conditions can lead to large-scale and unpredictable…
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- Cause and Effect. A cause is why an event happens. An effect is an event that happens because of a cause. In this movie, Annie and Moby explore cause and effect relationships and share different examples. Learn how several causes can contribute to an event or how multiple effects can come from a single cause. You’ll also explore some signal words and phrases that help readers figure out cause and effect in a text.
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- This is an issue because it means that the gestating fetus is experiencing a similar or even the same environment as the mother for a significant stretch of time. So, any changes in epigenetic states in that period might be due to direct environmental effects, instead of heritable transmission of something else.
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Inferring cause Cook and Campbell (1979) propose three conditions that must be met before a cause-effect relation can be inferred: Covariation: Changes in the assumed cause (X) are related to changes in the assumed effect (Y). Changing X results in a predictable change in Y.
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heel effect heel effect. unequal distribution of the x-ray beam intensity emitted from the x-ray tube. Due to angulation of the target, the distribution of the beam intensity decreases rapidly towards the anode due to absorption of the x-ray beam by the target and anode material.
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- lying or situated beneath, as a substratum. fundamental; basic: the underlying cause of their discontent. implicit; discoverable only by close scrutiny or analysis: an underlying seriousness in his witticisms.
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Context-dependent memory This state-dependent learning effect has been shown in both human and animal research., The state-dependent effect has also been generalized to a variety of drugs, including morphine, cigarettes, scopolamine, and nitric oxide. It is important to note, however, that certain drug states impair learning.
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- Learner's definition of UNDERLYING. 1. — used to identify the idea, cause, problem, etc., that forms the basis of something. The argument relies on the underlying assumption that all criminals are dangerous. an underlying cause of the accident.
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- In short, none of the experimental treatments had an effect on the dependent variable of time on task. Note that in (b), (c), and (d), the observed effect of one variable is found over both levels of a second variable. When this happens, we refer to the outcome as a main effect. A main effect of a given variable describes an effect of that variable over all levels of a second variable.
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- This underlying consistency can be observed from a very early age -- some features earlier than others -- long before individual experience or social context (one's particular software) has had time or occasion to imprint the person.
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AERODYNAMICS AND THEORY OF FLIGHT Ground effect is a term used to described the reduced drag and increased lift experience when an aircraft is flying close to the ground—as is the case, for example, during landings and takeoffs; the reduced drag associated with ground effect is the result of the ground interfering with the formation of the wing tip vortices.
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The Jake Walk Effect The Jake Walk Effect. Serious medical symptoms, different from the ones associated with legally manufactured alcohol, often result from drinking moonshine. Often these symptoms are immediate, sometimes they're temporary, but sometimes they're permanent. People go blind from drinking moonshine, or suffer nerve damage or develop sores or ulcers.
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- Health effects from economic and social consequences of environmental change are also not considered here. Associations between an exposure and an adverse health effect do not, on their own, prove that the former is the cause of the latter. Many other non-causal associations could explain the findings.
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Shielding effect The shielding effect describes the attraction between an electron and the nucleus in any atom with more than one electron shell. Shielding effect can be defined as a reduction in the effective nuclear charge on the electron cloud, due to a difference in the attraction forces of the electrons on the nucleus.
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Pemetrexed and cisplatin chemotherapy These cells carry oxygen around the body. If the number of red blood cells is low you may be tired and breathless. Tell your doctor or nurse if you feel like this. If you are very anaemic, you may need a drip to give you extra red blood cells (blood transfusion). clot can cause symptoms such as pain, redness and swelling in a leg, breathlessness and chest pain. Contact your doctor straight away if you have any of these symptoms. A blood clot is serious but your doctor can treat it with drugs that thin the blood. Your doctor or nurse can give you more information.
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affect Another important peculiarity of affect is that with the repetition of a negative affect which is caused by the same factor or analogous factors, its manifestation can be reinforced (the phenomenon of “accumulation” of affect), sometimes creating the impression of pathological conduct.
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- If, for example, relaxation does not affect drug use,then perceived self-efficacy to relax will be unrelated to consumption ofdrugs because the causal theory is faulty. Under these circumstances, neg-ative findings will reflect faulty theory rather than limitations of self-effi-cacy beliefs.
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Causation and Lurking Variables Here, the explanatory variable (X) may have a causal relationship with the response variable (Y), but the lurking variable might be a contributing factor as well, which makes it very hard to isolate the effect of the explanatory variable and prove that it has a causal link with the response variable.