preempts definition
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- Preemption Law and Legal Definition. Preemption is the rule of law that if the federal government through Congress has enacted legislation on a subject matter it shall be controlling over state laws and/or preclude the state from enacting laws on the same subject if Congress has specifically declared it has occupied the field..
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acquire 1. preempt-acquire for oneself before others can do so. acquire, get-come into the possession of something concrete or abstract; She got a lot of paintings from her uncle; They acquired a new pet; Get your results the next day; Get permission to take a few days off from work.
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Preemption Law and Legal Definition Preemption is the rule of law that if the federal government through Congress has enacted legislation on a subject matter it shall be controlling over state laws and/or preclude the state from USLegal Home
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premise 5. to state or assume (a proposition) as a premise for a conclusion. v.i. 6. to state or assume a premise. [1325–75; Middle English premiss < Medieval Latin praemissa, n. use of feminine of Latin praemissus, past participle of praemittere to send before =prae- pre- + mittere to send]
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Definition of pre-empt in English: Definition of pre-empt - take action in order to prevent (an anticipated event) happening; forestall, acquire or appropriate (something) in advance, make a Definition of pre-empt - take action in order to prevent (an anticipated event) happening; forestall, acquire or appropriate (something) in advance, make a dictionary thesaurus
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presumption From Longman Business Dictionary presumption pre‧sump‧tion / prɪˈzʌmpʃ ə n / noun [countable, uncountable] LAW the act of thinking that something is true because it seems very likely, although there is no proof The amendment would create a legal presumption. presumption of The claims against the company will be dismissed without any presumption of liability by the defendants.
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summary precis - a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory. synopsis, abstract, outline. summary, sum-up - a brief statement that presents the main points in a concise form; he gave a summary of the conclusions. brief - a condensed written summary or abstract.
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preamble preamble the preliminary part of a document, legislation, a contract or a treaty, usually setting out what it is all about or why it has been prepared, specially used of an Act of Parliament where Parliament expresses the general purposes of the piece of legislation.
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- Definition of preemption. 1a : the right of purchasing before others; especially : one given by the government to the actual settler upon a tract of public landb : the purchase of something under this right.
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Search Legal Terms and Definitions If Congress has not clearly claimed preemption, a federal or state court may decide the issue on the basis of history of the legislation (debate in Congress) and practice. Example: Federal standards of meat or other products have preempted state laws. However, federal and state legislation on narcotics control may parallel each other. preemption
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Praecipe Law and Legal Definition Praecipe Law and Legal Definition. Praecipe in Latin means ‘to Command’. Praecipe is a written motion or request seeking some court action especially a trial setting or an entry of judgment. At common law it is a writ ordering a defendant to do some act or to explain why inaction is appropriate. Praecipes are governed by federal, state, and local laws, which vary by area.
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precaution precaution. a protective measure taken in advance. airborne p's a group of transmission-based precautions used when caring for patients who have diseases that spread through the air, such as tuberculosis, chickenpox, and measles.
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- Definition of preform. 1  transitive verb. 2  1 : to form or shape beforehand. 3  2 : to bring to approximate preliminary shape and size.
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pretext pretext. 1  something that is put forward to conceal a true purpose or object; an ostensible reason; excuse: The leaders used the insults as a pretext to declare war. 2  the misleading appearance or behavior assumed with this intention: His many lavish compliments were a pretext for subtle mockery.
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- What is the Preemptive Right? The preemptive right is a right granted to common stock owners of a corporation that allows them to maintain their percentage ownership when the business raises more capital through share issuance by letting them have the first chance to bid on a proportionate amount of the new shares..
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Pretext Law and Legal Definition Pretext Law and Legal Definition. Pretext generally refers to a reason for an action which is false, and offered to cover up true motives or intentions. It is a concept sometimes brought up in the context of employment discrimination. Pretext can be found based on (a) statistics, (b) comparators similarly situated, (c) written or oral statement(s) indicating bias, or (d) just plain false reason.
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preempt If everyone at the lunch meeting is vying for the last roast beef sandwich, but you grab it first, you preempt your colleagues from getting it. Let them eat liverwurst. Preempt means to displace or take something before others can. Preempt combines the Latin prefix prae- before with emere to buy..
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- You may improve this article, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new article, as appropriate. (December 2010) Traffic signal preemption (also called traffic signal prioritization) is a type of system that allows the normal operation of traffic lights to be preempted.
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- Definition of presumption - an idea that is taken to be true on the basis of probability, behaviour perceived as arrogant, disrespectful, and transgressing th Definition of presumption - an idea that is taken to be true on the basis of probability, behaviour perceived as arrogant, disrespectful, and transgressing th dictionary thesaurus
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preceptor Definition of preceptor. 1  1a : teacher, tutorb : the headmaster or principal of a school. 2  2 : the head of a preceptory of Knights Templars.
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- Rebuttable presumption. (Redirected from Praesumptio iuris tantum) Both in common law and in civil law, a rebuttable presumption (in Latin, praesumptio iuris tantum) is an assumption made by a court, one that is taken to be true unless someone comes forward to contest it and prove otherwise.
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- Definition of preemption. 1  1a : the right of purchasing before others; especially : one given by the government to the actual settler upon a tract of public landb : the purchase of something under this right. 2  2 : a prior seizure or appropriation : a taking possession before others.
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preempt verb (used with object) 1. to occupy (land) in order to establish a prior right to buy. 2. to acquire or appropriate before someone else; take for oneself; arrogate: a political issue preempted by the opposition party.
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What does âpreemptionâ mean in law? In law, the term “preemption” refers to situations in which a law passed by a higher authority takes precedence over a law passed by a lower one.
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The Supremacy Clause and the Doctrine of Preemption Under the doctrine of preemption, which is based on the Supremacy Clause, federal law preempts state law, even when the laws conflict. Thus, a federal court may require a state to stop certain behavior it believes interferes with, or is in conflict with, federal law. Example 1:
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Preceptor Christian military orders. A preceptor was historically in charge of a preceptory, the headquarters of certain orders of monastic knights, such as the Knights Hospitaller and Knights Templar, within a given geographical area. The preceptor had supreme control of his brethren and was only answerable to the grand master of his particular order.