what is ascites in abdomen
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AscitesÉ-ËsÄ«t-Äz Ascites is the accumulation of protein-containing (ascitic) fluid within the abdomen. 1  Many disorders can cause ascites, but the most common is high blood pressure in the veins that bring blood to the liver (portal hypertension), which is usually due to cirrhosis.
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- Evaluation of Ascites. Introduction: Ascites is defined as an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity. Ascites is the most common complication of cirrhosis, with approximately 50% of patients with. compensated cirrhosis developing ascites over the course of 10 years. After developing ascites that.
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Cirrhotic Ascites Definition and Etiology. Ascites is defined as the accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity. It is a common clinical finding, with various extraperitoneal and peritoneal causes (Box 1), but it most often results from liver cirrhosis.ecause fluid passively follows sodium, a salt restriction without a fluid restriction is generally all that is required to decrease the amount of ascites. In patients with minimal fluid, the restriction of alcohol, NSAIDs, and salt may be all that is needed to control ascites formation adequately.
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Ascites: A Common Problem in People with Cirrhosis : These may occur when too much fluid accumulates in the abdominal cavity. This may limit the ability to eat, ambulate and perform activities of daily living. : This is called spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) and it usually causes abdominal pain, tenderness, fever or nausea.
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How is ascites diagnosed? Ascites can also manifest as a result of cancers, called malignant ascites. This type of ascites is typically a manifestation of advanced cancers of the organs in the abdominal cavity, such as, colon cancer, pancreatic cancer, stomach cancer, breast cancer, lymphoma, lung cancer, or ovarian cancer. Pancreatic ascites can be seen in people with chronic (long standing) pancreatitis or
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Ascites 0. 0. Ascites is the excessive accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity. For fluid to be detectable by clinical examination there has to be at least 1500 ml present (slightly less in a small, thin person, but significantly more in an obese person). Ultrasound can detect much smaller volumes (≤ 500 ml).
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Top 30 Doctor insights on: What Does Fluid In The Abdomen Mean When : When ascites causes abdominal discomfort or pain it is generally accepted that enough fluid fluid should be removed from the abdomen for comfort. More importantly, evaluation of the abdomen to ensure that there has not been a colon or esophageal rupture is vitally important. Evaluation ...Read more.
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Common causes of Ascites The following causes of Ascites are diseases or conditions that affect more than 200,000 people, but less than 1 million people in the USA: 1  Breast cancer. 2  Cirrhosis of the liver - Ascites.  Liver disorders.
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- Symptoms of ascites include: 1  swelling of the abdomen. 2  feeling of bloating. 3  abdominal discomfort or pain. 4  fatigue. 5  shortness of breath. 6  weight gain. 7  nausea. 8  vomiting. 9  indigestion. 10  loss of appetite, or anorexia. 11  feeling satisfied after eating a small amount (early satiety) 12  constipation. 13  ankle or leg swelling.
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- Research the causes of these diseases that are similar to, or related to, Ascites: 1  Abdominal mass. 2  Abdominal symptoms. 3  Stomach pain.  Abdominal 1  fullness. Ascites.  Cirrhosis of 1  liver. more related diseases...».
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Seriously Bloated: Warning Signs You Shouldn't Ignore Ascites is an abnormal buildup of fluid in the abdomen or pelvis. It can cause bloating, weight gain, and a rapidly expanding waistline. Ascites is usually caused by liver disease, but cancer is the culprit about 10 percent of the time.
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- Ascites (pronounced ay-site-eez) is the medical name for a build up of fluid in the abdomen. The abdomen is the area of the body below the ribs and lungs and above the hip bones. It contains many of the body's organs, including the stomach, small and large bowel, pancreas, liver, spleen, and kidneys.
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- Malignant ascites is the build-up of large volumes of fluid in the peritoneal cavity secondary to cancer. In the absence of malignancy, liver disease is responsible for over 80% of cases of ascites. bowel habit. describe ascites as the worst experience of their cancer journey.
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- 1 Ascites refers to abnormal accumulation fluid in the abdominal (peritoneal) cavity. 2  The most common cause of ascites is cirrhosis of the liver. 3  Treatment of ascites depends on its underlying cause. 4  Readers Comments 1.  Share Your Story.
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Can surgery and/or chemo cause Ascetis? She is a former member of the Executive Committee of the CSN at St. Joseph's Hospital of Atlanta and the Georgia Chapter of the Lymphoma Research Foundation. Ascites, which is fluid buildup in the abdominal cavity, can be extremely uncomfortable, even painful. A surgical oncologist on The Compassionate Caregiver’s Medical Advisory Board says “Ascites is common in patients with abdominal cancers.
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Common Characteristics of Liver Disease Ascites is fluid buildup in the abdominal cavity caused by fluid leaks from the surface of the liver and intestine. Ascites due to liver disease usually accompanies other liver disease characteristics, such as portal hypertension. Symptoms of ascites may include a distended abdominal cavity, which causes discomfort and shortness of breath. Causes of ascites may include the following:
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Ascites Ascites can occur with cancer and other conditions. When ascites is due to cancer, or if the fluid in the abdomen contains cancer cells, it is often called malignant ascites or malignant peritoneal effusion. People with cancer can develop ascites for different reasons.
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Ascites â Fluid Accumulation in the Abdomen Ascites is the medical term for fluid accumulation within the abdomen, or more specifically in the peritoneal cavity (intraperitoneal). It is mainly linked to liver disorders (hepatic) such as cirrhosis but can be due to other conditions that do not involve the liver (non-hepatic).
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- Ascites may occur in other liver disorders, such as severe alcoholic hepatitis without cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis, and obstruction of the hepatic vein (Budd-Chiari syndrome). In people with a liver disorder, ascitic fluid leaks from the surface of the liver and intestine and accumulates within the abdomen.
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What is perihepatic ascites? ASCITES: When fluid accumulates in the abdominal cavity, it is called ascites. Cirrhosis of the liver is the most common cause of ascites but other conditions such as heart failure, kidney failure, infection or cancer can also cause ascites. PERIHEPATIC: Surrounding the liver. Therefore, perihepatic ascites refers to fluid surrounding the liver.
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- Ascites is an excess of fluid in the membrane lining of the abdomen (the peritoneal cavity). Lymphoma might cause ascites by obstructing the lymphatic system. To relieve symptoms and diagnose the cause, a peritoneal fluid tap may be performed. Successful treatment of the lymphoma can resolve this problem.
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- The most common cause of ascites is advanced liver disease or cirrhosis. Although the exact mechanism of ascites development is not completely understood, most theories suggest portal hypertension (increased pressure in the liver blood flow) as the main contributor.
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What Is an Abdominal Tap? What Is an Abdominal Tap? Abdominal tap, or paracentesis, is a procedure to remove excess fluid from the abdominal cavity, which is the area between the abdominal wall and the spine. Excess fluid in the abdomen is called “ascites.” Normally, there should be no ascites within the abdominal cavity.
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Ascites 1 Budd-Chiari syndrome is caused by the blockage of the hepatic veins (those that drain the liver). 2  This causes the triad of ascites, abdominal pain, and hepatosplenomegaly (enlargement of the liver and spleen). 3  Cancer that has metastasized or spread to the liver can also be the source of ascites.
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ascites n an abnormal accumulation of serous fluid, containing large amounts of protein and electrolytes, in the peritoneal cavity. Ascites is a complication of cirrhosis, congestive heart failure, nephrosis, malignant neoplastic disease, and various fungal and parasitic diseases. an abnormal accumulation of serous fluid, containing large amounts of protein and electrolytes, in the peritoneal cavity. Ascites is a complication of cirrhosis, congestive heart failure, nephrosis, malignant neoplastic disease, and various fungal and parasitic diseases.
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How is ascites diagnosed? Abdominal bloating can also be a symptom of several serious conditions, including: 1  fluid in the abdominal cavity (ascites) as a result of cancer, liver disease, kidney failure, or congestive heart failure. 2  celiac disease (wheat gluten intolerance). 3  ovarian cancer.