what are the components of a nucleotide
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Nucleotide A nucleotide is a chemical compound with three components: a nitrogen-containing base, a pentose (five-carbon) sugar (relatively simple carbohydrates), and one or more phosphate groups.he nitrogen-containing base of a nucleotide (also called the nucleobase) is typically a derivative of either purine or pyrimidine, which are heterocyclic compounds (organic compounds that contain a ring structure that has, in addition to carbon, such atoms as sulfur, oxygen, or nitrogen).
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- The DNA nucleotide consists of three parts: a phosphate group, a  5-carbon sugar, and a nitrogenous base. The portion of the  nucleotide that contains a negative charge is t … he phosphate group. nucleotide is the building block (or monomer) of a nucleic acid chian The three parts of a nucleotide are: A base-A, T, G or C in terms of DNA and U insted of T in RNAA su … gar-deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNAA phosphate group. 7 people found this useful. Answered.
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What Are the Three Parts of a Nucleotide? A: The three components of a nucleotide are the nitrogenous base, the five-carbon sugar and the phosphate group. In turn, the nucleotides are the building com... Full Answer >
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- Components of DNA. DNA is a polymer. The monomer units of DNA are nucleotides, and the polymer is known as a polynucleotide.. Each nucleotide consists of a 5-carbon sugar (deoxyribose), a nitrogen containing base attached to the sugar, and a phosphate group.
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Discovery of DNA Structure and Function: Watson and Crick Figure 1: The chemical structure of a nucleotide. A single nucleotide is made up of three components: a nitrogen-containing base, a five-carbon sugar, and a phosphate group. The nitrogenous base is either a purine or a pyrimidine. The five-carbon sugar is either a ribose (in RNA) or a deoxyribose (in DNA) . © 2013 Nature Education All rights reserved.
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- The structure of nucleotide monomers. A nucleotide is made of a nucleobase (also termed a nitrogenous base), a five-carbon sugar (either ribose or 2-deoxyribose) depending on if it is DNA or RNA, and one or, depending on the definition, more than one phosphate groups.ucleotides contain either a purine or a pyrimidine base. Ribonucleotides are nucleotides in which the sugar is ribose. Deoxyribonucleotides are nucleotides in which the sugar is deoxyribose. Nucleic acids are polymeric macromolecules made from nucleotide monomers.
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What are the three components of a single nucleotide? There are just 3 components of nucleotide: nitrogenous base, deoxyribose(sugar) and phosphate group. In DNA, complementary nitrogen bases on opposite strands are connected with hydrogen bond. This is how two DNA strands are held together.
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Glossary of HIV/AIDS-related Terms: The strands are made up of subunits called nucleotides, each containing a sugar (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases, adenine, guanine, thymine, and cytosine, denoted A, G, T, and C, respectively. A given strand contains nucleotides bearing each of these four.
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Nucleotide: Structure, Bonding & Mutations Nucleotide Structure Nucleotides are the monomers (or the building blocks) of nucleic acids and are made up of a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Notice in the diagram below that the sugar and base together make a nucleoside.
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- A nucleotide is a monomer of a nucleic acid consisting of 3 parts. These 3 parts include a pentose sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. The nitrogenous bases include purines (adenine and guanine) and pyrimidines (cytosine and thymine).
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- Nucleotides have a distinctive structure composed of three components covalently bound together: a nitrogen-containing base - either a pyrimidine (one ring) or purine (two rings) a 5-carbon sugar-ribose or deoxyribose a phosphate group The combination of a base and sugar is called a nucleoside.
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Nucleotide Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomers, or subunits, of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. The building blocks of nucleic acids, nucleotides are composed of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and at least one phosphate group.yclic nucleotides form when the phosphate group is bound to two of the sugar's hydroxyl groups. Nucleotides contain either a purine or a pyrimidine base. Ribonucleotides are nucleotides in which the sugar is ribose. Deoxyribonucleotides are nucleotides in which the sugar is deoxyribose.
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Nucleotides in RNA These nucleotides have three parts: 1) a five carbon ribose sugar, 2) a phosphate molecule and 3) one of four nitrogenous bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine or uracil.NA nucleotides form polymers of alternating ribose and phosphate units linked by a phosphodiester bridge between the #3 and #5 carbons of neighboring ribose molecules.
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Nucleic acid Nucleic acids are linear polymers (chains) of nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of three components: a purine or pyrimidine nucleobase (sometimes termed nitrogenous base or simply base), a pentose sugar, and a phosphate group. The substructure consisting of a nucleobase plus sugar is termed a nucleoside.
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- Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomers, or subunits, of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. The building blocks of nucleic acids, nucleotides are composed of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and at least one phosphate group. nucleotide is made of a nucleobase (also termed a nitrogenous base), a five-carbon sugar (either ribose or 2-deoxyribose) depending on if it is DNA or RNA, and one or, depending on the definition, more than one phosphate groups.
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Nucleotides Nucleotides are the basic structural units of nucleic acids, which control the production of proteins in living organisms. The nucleotides are made up of a phosphate group, a pentose sugar, and a nitrogen base.This shows the basic structure of a nucleotide.This example has the sugar ribose, and is characteristic of RNA.he nucleotide could contain the sugar deoxyribose, characteristic of DNA. For DNA, the bases may be adenine, guanine, cytosine or thymine. For RNA the bases are adenine, guanine, cytosine and uracil.
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Chapter 5 - Macromolecules What are the parts of a nucleotide. Nitrongenous base, sugar backbone, phosphate group. Sugar - dioxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA. Nirtogenous bases are - Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, thymine in DNA but in RNA Uracil replaces Thymine.
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- A nucleotide consists of three components:   1. A 5-carbon sugar (deoxyribose for DNA or ribose for RNA)   2. A nitrogenous base (adenine, cytosine guanine and thymine (… or uracil in RNA)   3. nucleotide is made of a phosphate, a sugar and a nitrogenous base. In RNA the sugar is ribose and in DNA it is deoxyribose. The bases in DNA are A, T, G and C. The T is repl … aced by U in RNA. 1 person found this useful.
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Nucleoside The structure of nucleotide monomers. A nucleotide is made of a nucleobase (also termed a nitrogenous base), a five-carbon sugar (either ribose or 2-deoxyribose, depending on if it is RNA or DNA), and one or, depending on the definition, more than one phosphate groups.
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- The three parts that make up a nucleotide are: - a nitrogenous base (either adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine [in DNA] or uracil [in RNA]); - a five-carbon sugar (deoxyr … ibose in DNA, ribose in RNA); and - a phosphate group (made up of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms)
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Principles of Biochemistry/Nucleic acid I: DNA and its nucleotides The two DNA strands are known as polynucleotides since they are composed of simpler units called nucleotides. Each nucleotide is composed of a nitrogen-containing nucleobase —either cytosine (C), guanine (G), adenine (A), or thymine (T)—as well as a monosaccharide sugar called deoxyribose and a phosphate group.he backbone of the DNA strand is made from alternating phosphate and sugar residues. The sugar in DNA is 2-deoxyribose, which is a pentose (five-carbon) sugar. The sugars are joined together by phosphate groups that form phosphodiester bonds between the third and fifth carbon atoms of adjacent sugar rings.
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- Nucleic acids, which include DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid), are made from monomers known as nucleotides. Each nucleotide has three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. If the sugar is deoxyribose, the polymer is DNA.If the sugar is ribose, the polymer is RNA.When sugar and a nitrogenous base get combined they form a nucleotide. Nucleotides are also known as phosphate nucleotides. Nucleic acids are among the most important biological macromolecules (others being amino acids/proteins, sugars/carbohydrates, and lipids/fats).f the sugar is deoxyribose, the polymer is DNA. If the sugar is ribose, the polymer is RNA. When sugar and a nitrogenous base get combined they form a nucleotide. Nucleotides are also known as phosphate nucleotides.
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- Nucleotides Nucleotides are the monomers, building blocks, of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). Each nucleotide includes three components: a phosphate, a sugar, and a nitrogenous base.The phosphate is bonded to the sugar through phosphodiester bonds and makes up the backbone of the molecule.he phosphate is the same in DNA and RNA, but the sugar can be a ribose (for RNA) or a deoxyribose (for DNA). The latter is a ribose without  de-  one oxygen  -oxy- . There are four available nitrogenous bases in a DNA's nucleotides: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine.