what are the andes mountains made of
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When were the Andes Mountain formed? The Andes Mountains were formed from volcanism and uplift created by the collision of the Nazca plate with the South American plate.
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The Andes The Andes Mountains are the longest mountain chain in the world. They stretch along the entire west coast of South America from Cape Horn to Panama, a distance of 4,500 miles. Only the Himalaya Mountains and their adjacent ranges such as the Hindu Kush are higher than the Andes range.he Andes Mountains are the longest mountain chain in the world. They stretch along the entire west coast of South America from Cape Horn to Panama, a distance of 4,500 miles. Only the Himalaya Mountains and their adjacent ranges such as the Hindu Kush are higher than the Andes range.
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Why are there no volcanos in the Himalayas? There are a lot of earthquakes, and we find batholiths beneath the Himalayas, but no volcanoes. Were there any in the past? Mountains are formed by slow but gigantic movements of the earth's crust (the outer layer of the Earth). The Earth's crust is made up of 6 huge slabs called plates, which fit together like a jigsaw puzzle. When two slabs of the earth's crust smash into each other the land can be pushed upwards, forming mountains.olcanic Mountains are formed when molten rock (magma) deep within the earth, erupts, and piles upon the surface. Magna is called lava when it breaks through the earth's crust. When the ash and lava cools, it builds a cone of rock. Rock and lava pile up, layer on top of layer.
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- The Andes is a mountain chain which extends along the western edge of the South American plate. The most prominent features that define this orogen are the subducting Nazca plate and its associated trench, the present day active volcanic arc and the fold-and-thrust belt in the foreland.he Andes is a mountain chain which extends along the western edge of the South American plate. The most prominent features that define this orogen are the subducting Nazca plate and its associated trench, the present day active volcanic arc and the fold-and-thrust belt in the foreland.
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- The Andes is a mountain chain which extends along the western edge of the South American plate. The most prominent features that define this orogen are the subducting Nazca plate and its associated trench, the present day active volcanic arc and the fold-and-thrust belt in the foreland.
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What kind of plate boundary formed the Andes Mountains? Confidence votes 82.3K. Owner of Jones Mineral Cabinet, Geology and Paleontology Supervisor, interested in Earth and Planetary sciences. The Andes Mountain Chain is formed as a result of a convergent plate boundary, the collision of the South American Plate with the Nazca Plate.
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- The climate of the Andes (Argentina). The Andes mountain range is about 7,000 kilometers long and extends from north to south through seven South American countries: Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile and Argentina. This makes the Andes the longest continental mountain range in the world. The average height of the Andes is 4,000 meters. However, it has several summits with a height of over 6,000 meters. The mountain range can be divided into the southern Andes, the central Andes and the northern Andes.
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- Andes rose rather rapidly: analyses of sediments suggest new scenario explaining South American mountains' height. Island arcs capped by oceanic crust are dominated by mafic magmatism, and those capped by continental crust by felsic magmatism.
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- The Andes range consist of hundreds of mountain peaks. The world's longest above-ground mountain range is the Andes, about 7,000 km (4,300 mi) long. The range stretches from north to south through seven countries in South America, along the west coast of the continent: Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina.
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The Andes Mountains The Andes Mountains The Andes Mountains form one of the longest mountain ranges on Earth, stretching over 7,000 km (4,400 miles) along the west coast of South America. The Andes are very narrow in most places and the average width of the Andes is 200 km (124 miles).
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- The Andes Mountains stretch over 5500 miles from the southern tip of Argentina and Chile to the northern part of Columbia in South America. With many peaks and active volcanoes over 20,000 feet, including the highest peak Cerro Aconcagua (elevation 22,826, located on the Chile and Argentina border). This majestic region is second only to the Himalayas in size and average elevation.
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Andes The Andes are the world's highest mountain range outside of Asia. The highest mountain outside Asia, Mount Aconcagua, rises to an elevation of about 6,961 m (22,838 ft) above sea level. The peak of Chimborazo in the Ecuadorean Andes is farther from the Earth's center than any other location on the Earth's surface, due to the equatorial bulge resulting from the Earth's rotation.
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The Andes Mountains The Andes Mountains. The Andes Mountains form one of the longest mountain ranges on Earth, stretching over 7,000 km (4,400 miles) along the west coast of South America.The Andes are very narrow in most places and the average width of the Andes is 200 km (124 miles).The height of the Andes is about 4,000 meters (13,123 feet) high, and it includes peaks above 6,000 meters (19,685 feet).he Andes are very narrow in most places and the average width of the Andes is 200 km (124 miles). The height of the Andes is about 4,000 meters (13,123 feet) high, and it includes peaks above 6,000 meters (19,685 feet).
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How The Cordillera Was Formed The Interior Plateaus are in the center of the Cordillera and were made by volcanic activity. The area is composed of igneous and metamorphic rock and contains valuable metals such as copper, zinc and even gold. The Coast Mountains are split into two ranges divided by a deep trough, just like the Eastern Mountains.his division of the Western Cordillera is made up of two mountain ranges, the Rocky and the Columbia Mountains, separated by a deep valley.
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Uses of andesite? Andesite is a volcanic rock that is made up of mainly the minerals  augite, plagioclase, and small amounts of hornblende. Its uses  include as building material in construct … ion and stone monuments.ndesite is an igneous rock that can be used in the construction  field.
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Andes The Andes Mountains extend over seven countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela, some of which are known as Andean States.
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When did the Andes mountains form? The Andes were formed by tectonic activity whereby Earth is uplifted as one plate (oceanic crust) subducts under another plate (continental crust). To get such a high mountain chain in a subduction zone setting is unusual, which adds to the importance of trying to figure out when and how it happened. However, the timing of when the Andean mountain chain uplift occurred has been a topic of some controversy over the past ten years. Now, new research shows that the Andes have been a mountain chain for much longer than previously thought. Share:
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Andesite Andesite is rich in plagioclase feldspar minerals and may contain biotite, pyroxene, or amphibole. Andesite usually does not contain quartz or olivine. Andesite is typically found in lava flows produced by stratovolcanoes.Because these lavas cooled rapidly at the surface they are generally composed of small crystals. The mineral grains are usually so small that they cannot be seen without the use of a magnifying device.ndesite is rich in plagioclase feldspar minerals and may contain biotite, pyroxene, or amphibole. Andesite usually does not contain quartz or olivine. Andesite is typically found in lava flows produced by stratovolcanoes.
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The Tallest Mountains In The South American Andes The Tallest Mountains In The South American Andes Mount Aconcagua, the tallest Andean mountain, with a height of 6,962 meters, is one of the Seven Summits of the world. Mount Aconcagua in Argentina, the tallest mountain in the Andes.
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What are the Andes? In Peru, the Andes ranges are divided into two zones: the western volcanic range and the eastern mountain range. These two ranges join together at the boundary of Chile and Argentina. Some of the important ranges of the Andes Mountains include: 1  Apolobamba Mountain Range: Located in the northern extreme of Bolivia.
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- About the Andes Mountains. The Andes Mountains run the length of the West Coast of South America, rising in the North in Colombia and finishing in Chile and Argentina in the South. They are world's longest mountain range running for over 7,000km and covering 6 countries.he Andes Mountains run the length of the West Coast of South America, rising in the North in Colombia and finishing in Chile and Argentina in the South. They are world's longest mountain range running for over 7,000km and covering 6 countries.
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Andes The Andes are a mountain range along the western coast of South America. They stretch over 7,000 km / 4,400 miles from the south of Argentina and Chile to the north of Colombia. They are also found in Peru, Bolivia and Ecuador. The Amazon river system has its sources in the eastern flanks of the Andes. The Andes are the longest exposed mountain range of the world, and the second-highest after the Himalayas. The Andes mountain range is the highest mountain range outside Asia. Aconcagua, the highest peak, rises to 6,962 m (22,841 ft) above sea level. The top of Mount Chimborazo in the Ecuadorean Andes is the point on the Earth's surface most distant from its center. Mount Chimborazo is an inactive volcano in Ecuador, which last erupted over a thousand years ago.
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Andes Mountains Travel Information Andes Mountains Facts. 1  A frontal collision between two tectonic plates led to the birth of the world’s largest mountain range. 2  The Inca Empire, one of the greatest civilizations in the New world chose the Andes as their abode. 3  Two of the world’s most important crops viz. potato and tomato originated in the Andes Mountains.
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Landforms of Machu Picchu Machu Picchu is a 15th-century Inca citadel situated on a mountain ridge formed by a graben, which is a block of land downthrown between two fault lines.The ridge spans the adjacent mountain peaks of Machu Picchu and Huayna Picchu in the Peruvian Andes' Eastern Cordillera, or eastern mountain range.The citadel was built at 8,000 feet above sea level, but is only 1,640 feet above the valley of the Unibamba River, which passes beneath it.he ridge spans the adjacent mountain peaks of Machu Picchu and Huayna Picchu in the Peruvian Andes' Eastern Cordillera, or eastern mountain range. The citadel was built at 8,000 feet above sea level, but is only 1,640 feet above the valley of the Unibamba River, which passes beneath it.
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Andesite Andesite is rich in plagioclase feldspar minerals and may contain biotite, pyroxene, or amphibole. Andesite usually does not contain quartz or olivine. Andesite is typically found in lava flows produced by stratovolcanoes.Because these lavas cooled rapidly at the surface they are generally composed of small crystals. The mineral grains are usually so small that they cannot be seen without the use of a magnifying device.ndesite porphyry is the name used for these rocks with two crystal sizes. Some magmas that produce volcanic eruptions above subduction zones contain enormous amounts of dissolved gas. These magmas can contain several percent dissolved gas by weight.
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What type of boundary is the Andes mountain? The type of boundary that the Andes mountains are, in South America, is a convergent plate boundary. This was formed from the collision of the South American plate boundary an…d the Nazca plate. 1 person found this useful.