what is the main difference between muscle cells and nerve cells
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- Nerve cells are INVOLUNTARY (you can't control nerve impulses) while muscle cells are VOLUNTARY (you can often control what your muscles do) 2. Muscle cells go through cell division easily and swiftly -- which is why when you exercise, your muscles grow back stronger within a few days.
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What is a Nerve Cell? The three basic types of nerve cells are motor neurons, sensory neurons and interneurons. A motor neuron is a cell that transmits a signal to a muscle or gland.Sensory neurons receive information from sensory organs and transmit that information back to the central nervous system.Interneurons, which do most of the work in the brain and spinal cord, relay information between sensory and motor neurons. motor neuron is a cell that transmits a signal to a muscle or gland. Sensory neurons receive information from sensory organs and transmit that information back to the central nervous system. Interneurons, which do most of the work in the brain and spinal cord, relay information between sensory and motor neurons.
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- A nerve cell (a neuron) is a cell, not an organ. A large group of nerve cells make up the central nervous system, another group makes up the autonomic nervous system. I don't know if these qualify as an organ or not (depends on the medical definition of an organ).
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Kansas City University of Medicine & BiosciencesDepartment of PhysiologyAbout the Department Helpful Links BlackboardExcitation of Smooth Muscle Cells Unlike skeletal muscle, there is no specialized connection between the nerve fiber and the smooth muscle cell. The nerve fibers essentially passes close to the smooth muscle cells and releases the neurotransmitter (which is not restricted to acetylcholine-see below) from swellings in the fiber, called varicosities.
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What are the differences between a neuron, a nerve fibre, a nerve, and a nerve tissue? Neuron is a basic unit of nervous system. Group of neurons nerve fibres make a nervous tissue. Nerve fibre is the axon of neuron and a bundle of many such fibres makes a nerve. A neuron is a nerve cell which transmits information through axioms. There are one hundred billion neurons in the brain. Nerves send impulses to the brain to send signals to the body.
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- The peripheral nervous system consists of over 100 billion nerve cells. These nerve cells run throughout the body to connect the brain and spinal cord to all other parts of the body. Nerve cells impulses or signals are used to control body muscles and organ, or to sense information from the body. Read on to learn more about nerves, and what they do in your body. Nerves and Nerve Types. Top of Page. There three types of nerves in the central nervous system: motor neurons, sensory neurons and autonomic neurons. Motor nerves send impulses or signals from the brain and spinal cord to all of the muscles in the body.
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Difference Between Cardio Muscles and Skeletal Muscles Another difference between the muscle cells, is that there are gap junctions in the cardiac cells, and these cells have independent contractions. The skeletal muscle has a common contraction called a synctium (and no gap junctions)..Unlike the skeletal muscles, there are gap junctions in the cardiac muscles, and their contractions function independently from each other. 6.There are only one or two nuclei in the cardiac muscle cells, while the skeletal muscle cells are multi-nucleated.
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- The cell membrane of a muscle cell is called the sarcolemma, and this membrane, like that of neurons, maintains a membrane potential. So, impulses travel along muscle cell membranes just as they do along nerve cell membranes. However, the 'function' of impulses in muscle cells is to bring about contraction.ome muscles (skeletal muscles) will not contract unless stimulated by neurons; other muscles (smooth & cardiac) will contract without nervous stimulation but their contraction can be influenced by the nervous system. Thus, the nervous and muscle systems are closely interconnected.
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- Muscle and nerve tissue and physiology: Neurons and muscle cells have much in common, in that they both are excitable, conduct electric impulses by allowing sodium ions to enter and potassium ions to exit, and both function by allowing calcium ions to move back and forth across membranes.
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What is a Nerve Cell? The three basic types of nerve cells are motor neurons, sensory neurons and interneurons. A motor neuron is a cell that transmits a signal to a muscle or gland. Sensory neurons receive information from sensory organs and transmit that information back to the central nervous system.he three basic types of nerve cells are motor neurons, sensory neurons and interneurons. A motor neuron is a cell that transmits a signal to a muscle or gland. Sensory neurons receive information from sensory organs and transmit that information back to the central nervous system.
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Difference Between Neurons and Neuroglia • Neurons are the structural and functional units of the nervous system whereas neuroglia are the supporting cells. • Neurons pass nerve pulses in the form of both electrical and chemical but neuroglia do not pass these pulses. • Neurons contain Nissl’s granules but not in Neuroglia. • Neuron has an axon but, not in neuroglia.
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- (2) numerous short processes of the soma, called the dendrites; and, (3) the single long nerve fiber, the axon. These are described in Figure 2.1. The body of a nerve cell (see also (Schad and Ford, 1973)) is similar to that of all other cells.The cell body generally includes the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, and other organelles.ll cells exhibit a voltage difference across the cell membrane. Nerve cells and muscle cells are excitable. Their cell membrane can produce electrochemical impulses and conduct them along the membrane. In muscle cells, this electric phenomenon is also associated with the contraction of the cell.
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2.1 INTRODUCTION All cells exhibit a voltage difference across the cell membrane. Nerve cells and muscle cells are excitable. Their cell membrane can produce electrochemical impulses and conduct them along the membrane. In muscle cells, this electric phenomenon is also associated with the contraction of the cell.3) the single long nerve fiber, the axon. These are described in Figure 2.1. The body of a nerve cell (see also (Schad and Ford, 1973)) is similar to that of all other cells. The cell body generally includes the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes, and other organelles.
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- You've already chosen the best response. The main difference between muscle cells and nerve cells is the manner in which they are transported. Both are pivotal to the structure of the body.
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- What are muscles? Muscle cells (muscle fibers) are different from other cells because they can contract when stimulated (usually by a neuron). Put muscle fibers together in an orderly array and they form a muscle capable of developing strong forces.
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Difference Between Nerve and Neuron Nerve. A nerve, on the other hand, is a bundle of axons or dendrites wrapped in connective tissue that conveys impulses between the central nervous system and some other parts of the body. A typical nerve has a tough outer covering, epineurium.t is the single neuron that transmit the action potential of a stimulus or the replying motor signal along the axons dendrites and the cell body whereas, the nerves simply covey the axons to and from the CNS.
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2.1 INTRODUCTION (2) numerous short processes of the soma, called the dendrites; and, (3) the single long nerve fiber, the axon. These are described in Figure 2.1. The body of a nerve cell (see also (Schad and Ford, 1973)) is similar to that of all other cells.ells are specialized in their anatomy and physiology to perform different tasks. All cells exhibit a voltage difference across the cell membrane. Nerve cells and muscle cells are excitable. Their cell membrane can produce electrochemical impulses and conduct them along the membrane.
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Biology, Eighth Edition (Raven) Skeletal muscle is under voluntary control. Nerve impulses that originate in the central nervous system cause muscles to contract. Both neurons and muscle tissue conduct electrical current by moving ions across cellular membranes.A motor neuron ends in a synapse with a muscle fiber.erve impulses that originate in the central nervous system cause muscles to contract. Both neurons and muscle tissue conduct electrical current by moving ions across cellular membranes. A motor neuron ends in a synapse with a muscle fiber.
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Difference Between Nerve and Neuron Neuron. Interposed between the receptors and effectors are the conductile cells of the nervous system, the neurons. These are the basic structural and functional units of the nervous system and ramify throughout an organism, forming an elaborate communication network.t is the single neuron that transmit the action potential of a stimulus or the replying motor signal along the axons dendrites and the cell body whereas, the nerves simply covey the axons to and from the CNS.
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Difference Between Nerve and Neuron Neuron. Interposed between the receptors and effectors are the conductile cells of the nervous system, the neurons. These are the basic structural and functional units of the nervous system and ramify throughout an organism, forming an elaborate communication network.nterposed between the receptors and effectors are the conductile cells of the nervous system, the neurons. These are the basic structural and functional units of the nervous system and ramify throughout an organism, forming an elaborate communication network.
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- Stem cells (that may differentiate into any cell) turn into nerve and muscle cells. Once they differentiate to the different type of it cannot switch from one type of cell to … another.So, in short, the answer is no.. 3 people found this useful.uscle cells differ from nerve cells mainly because? already exists. already exists as an alternate of this question. exists and is an alternate of. When you're not busy performing, what do you like to do for fun? Mature human nerve cells and muscle cells? What type of nerve cell stimulates muscle cells to contract? How are bone cells and nerve ...
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- The three basic types of nerve cells are motor neurons, sensory neurons and interneurons. A motor neuron is a cell that transmits a signal to a muscle or gland.Sensory neurons receive information from sensory organs and transmit that information back to the central nervous system.he three basic types of nerve cells are motor neurons, sensory neurons and interneurons. A motor neuron is a cell that transmits a signal to a muscle or gland.
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Difference Between Nerve and Neuron It is the single neuron that transmit the action potential of a stimulus or the replying motor signal along the axons dendrites and the cell body whereas, the nerves simply covey the axons to and from the CNS.The neurons are the oldest cells of the body.t is the single neuron that transmit the action potential of a stimulus or the replying motor signal along the axons dendrites and the cell body whereas, the nerves simply covey the axons to and from the CNS.
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Nerve Cell The shape and the sizes of the nerve cells vary as they are small, big and thus the size keeps on varying. Compare to other cells in our body, the nerve cells also have quite similar structures like-cell membrane, nucleus, mitochondria, ribosome and endoplasmic reticulum.
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Difference Between Cardio Muscles and Skeletal Muscles Another difference between the muscle cells, is that there are gap junctions in the cardiac cells, and these cells have independent contractions. The skeletal muscle has a common contraction called a synctium (and no gap junctions).he cellular characteristics of the cardiac and skeletal muscles differ greatly. The cardiac muscle cell is short when compared to the skeletal muscle cell, and the shape of the cardiac muscle cell can be referred to as ‘semi-spindle’, while the shape of a skeletal muscle cell is cylindrical.
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Difference Between Nerve and Neuron The soma is the central part of the neuron, and the nucleus is found within the soma. Dendrites form extensions from the neuron, and axons are the extensions from the soma. Axons are fine structures, and they vary in number from hundreds to thousands.he soma is the central part of the neuron, and the nucleus is found within the soma. Dendrites form extensions from the neuron, and axons are the extensions from the soma. Axons are fine structures, and they vary in number from hundreds to thousands.