what does hemoptysis mean
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Hemoptysis Overview Hemoptysis (which is pronounced he-MOP-tis-is) is coughing up blood from the respiratory tract. Blood can come from the nose, mouth, throat, the airway passages leading to the lungs, or the lungs. The word hemoptysis comes from the Greek haima, meaning blood, and ptysis, which means a spitting. Blood-tinged mucus in a healthy nonsmoker usually indicates a mild infection.
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- Hemoptysis is coughing up of blood from the respiratory tract. Massive hemoptysis is production of ≥ 600 mL of blood (about a full kidney basin’s worth) within 24 h. Most of the lung’s blood (95%) circulates through low-pressure pulmonary arteries and ends up in the pulmonary capillary bed, where gas is exchanged.
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Medical Definition of Hemostasis Medical Definition of Hemostasis Hemostasis: The stoppage of bleeding or hemorrhage. Also, the stoppage of blood flow through a blood vessel or organ of the body. Hemostasis is the arrest of bleeding, whether it be by normal vasoconstriction (the vessel walls closing temporarily), by an abnormal obstruction (such as a plaque) or by coagulation or surgical means (such as ligation).
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- Definition of HYPOSTASIS. 1. a: something that settles at the bottom of a fluid b: the settling of blood in the dependent parts of an organ or body. 2. : person 3.
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Hemoptysis Overview Serious conditions that can cause hemoptysis include bronchiectasis (chronic dilation and infection of the bronchioles and bronchi), pulmonary embolus (a clogged artery in the lungs that can lead to tissue death), pneumonia (a lung infection), and tuberculosis.
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CYANOSIS The noun CYANOSIS has 1 sense: 1. a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes; a sign that oxygen in the blood is dangerously diminished (as in carbon monoxide poisoning).Familiarity information: CYANOSIS used as a noun is very rare.Dictionary entry details.• CYANOSIS (noun).. a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes; a sign that oxygen in the blood is dangerously diminished (as in carbon monoxide poisoning). Familiarity information: CYANOSIS used as a noun is very rare. Dictionary entry details. • CYANOSIS (noun).
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- Epistaxis (nose bleeding) and hemoptysis (blood in mouth, saliva or sputum) are common findings in all species. Unlike the intestine, the color of the blood does not change between proximal (nasal) and distal (lung) hemorrhage.
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- 1 Cough, sputum production, shortness of breath. 2  Loss of appetite (anorexia is the medical term) weight loss. 3  Severe fatigue or tiredness with inability to perform daily tasks. 4  Rarely coughing up blood (hemoptysis is the medical term) 5  Fever, night sweats.
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Blood in mucus lung cancer In patients with a history of smoking or who are otherwise at risk for lung disease, however, hemoptysis is often a sign of serious illness, including cancer. Read More. These symptoms strongly suggest that you may be having acute sore throat infection. In such cases tiny tinge of blood in sputum is common.
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- Blood-tinged sputum is expectorated mucous matter from the airways that is tinged or streaked with blood. The blood can be either bright red or dark red in color. It’s also referred to as blood-streaked sputum, or sputum contains blood. Blood-tinged sputum is different from coughing up blood with or without very little sputum (hemoptysis). Hemoptysis can be a potentially life-threatening condition requiring immediate medical attention.
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- Medical Definition of HEMATOPOIESIS. : the formation of blood or of blood cells in the living body—called also hemopoiesis. the formation of blood or of blood cells in the living body.
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Hemoptysis Hemoptysis is coughing up blood. This occurs when blood vessels in your airway or lungs weaken or break, and begin to bleed. You may bleed in small or large amounts that appear in your sputum (spit). An infection, such as bronchitis, pneumonia, tuberculosis (TB), HIV, or influenza.
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- The relation between these symptoms and the onset of hemoptysis can be quite helpful. For example, hemoptysis in lung cancer or tuberculosis usually is a late symptom preceded by weight loss, change in cough, fatigue, and other chronic symptoms.
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Hemoptysis Overview Hemoptysis refers specifically to blood that comes from the respiratory tract. Blood also may come from the nose, the back of the throat, or part of the gastrointestinal tract.
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What Is Basophilic Stippling? Basophilic stippling is a term that refers to a specific appearance of a red blood cell under the microscope. It is an abnormal collection of nucleic acid in dots throughout the cell and indicates the presence of disease.
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- Coughing up blood. Coughing up blood is the spitting up of blood or bloody mucus from the lungs and throat (respiratory tract). Hemoptysis is the medical term for coughing up blood from the respiratory tract. Considerations. Coughing up blood is not the same as bleeding from the mouth, throat, or gastrointestinal tract.
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Haemoptysis Haemoptysis is the coughing of blood originating from the respiratory tract below the level of the larynx. Haemoptysis should be differentiated from: Haematemesis - vomiting of blood from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Pseudohaemoptysis - where a cough reflex is stimulated by blood not derived from the lungs or bronchial tubes.
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Hemoptysis It is a common alarming symptom accounting for 10 to 15% of all pulmonary visits (131,146, 170). Even if hemoptysis may result from a wide range of causes (111) and the amount of blood expectorated is scant, a specific diagnosis should be performed to start the treatment before the occurrence of a massive hemoptysis.
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hematopoiesis : the formation of blood or of blood cells in the living body. the formation of blood or of blood cells in the living body.
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Coughing Up Blood (Hemoptysis) Coughing up blood (hemoptysis) can be a sign of a serious medical condition. Infections, cancer, and problems in blood vessels or in the lungs themselves can be responsible. Coughing up blood generally requires medical evaluation unless the hemoptysis is due to bronchitis.
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Medical Dictionary Hemoptysis: Spitting up blood or blood-tinged sputum from the respiratory tract. Hemoptysis occurs when tiny blood vessels that line the lung airways are broken.
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- 1 Basophilic stippling indicates an abnormal collection of nucleic acid, which shows in in dots throughout the cell and indicates the presence of disease.tippling is a word that means something looks like it is covered in dots. Basophilic means that the cells that show the stippling are stained with a basic dye. A basic dye is alkaline and interacts with the negatively charged molecules inside a cell to produce a coloration.
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- Hemoptysis is a medical symptom characterized by spitting or coughing up blood from the lungs. The blood may be in the form of pure blood or bloodstained sputum, and it can be from the upper or lower airway.
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- Causes of Hemoptysis. There are many potential reasons for coughing up blood. Causes for coughing blood include: 1  Bronchitis (acute or chronic), the most common cause of coughing up blood. 2  Hemoptysis due to bronchitis is rarely life-threatening.3  Bronchiectasis. 4  Lung cancer or non-malignant lung tumors. 5  Use of blood thinners (anticoagulation).auses for coughing blood include: 1  Bronchitis (acute or chronic), the most common cause of coughing up blood. 2  Hemoptysis due to bronchitis is rarely life-threatening. 3  Bronchiectasis.
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Introduction Coughing up blood can be alarming, but isn't usually a sign of a serious problem if you're young and otherwise healthy. It's more a cause for concern in older people, particularly those who smoke. The medical term for coughing up blood is haemoptysis. You may cough up small amounts of bright red blood, or frothy blood-streaked sputum (saliva and phlegm). The blood is usually from your lungs and is often the result of prolonged coughing or a chest infection.