what is mitosis for kids
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mitosis Definition of mitosis. plural. mitoses. play \-ˌsēz\. 1 : a process that takes place in the nucleus of a dividing cell, involves typically a series of steps consisting of prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase, and results in the formation of two new nuclei each having the same number of chromosomes as the parent nucleus — compare meiosis.
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Cell Division Mitosis is the process in which one eukaryotic cell divides into two cells identical to the parent cell (generally identical, since alterations in genetic material can occur, and a smaller or larger number of organelles may be distributed between the daughter cells, etc.)
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- mitosis or m phase m M phase is relatively brief and consists of nuclear division (mitosis) and cytoplasmic division (cytokinesis). In mitosis, replicated chromosomes divide, leading to identical daughter nuclei with the same number of chromosomes and the same genetic composition as the parents.
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What is mitotic division? In cell biology, Mitosis is a part of the cell cycle in which chromosomes in a cell nucleus are separated into two identical sets of chromosomes, and each set ends up in its own nucleus.
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Telophase: Definition & Explanation Mitosis is the most important part of cell division because it is the process by which the parent cell gives its DNA to its two daughter cells. Mitosis is an asexual form of reproduction. In single-celled organisms, it makes two offspring that are genetically identical to the parent.
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CELL CYCLE Mitosis and cytokinesis together define the mitotic (M) phase of an animal cell cycle—the division of the mother cell into two daughter cells genetically identical to each other. The process of mitosis is divided into stages corresponding to the completion of one set of activities and the start of the next.
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Mitosis - When Cells Split Apart The big idea to remember is that mitosis is the simple duplication of a cell and all of its parts. It duplicates its DNA and the two new cells (daughter cells) have the same pieces and genetic code. Two identical copies come from one original. Start with one; get two that are the same.
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Mitosis Mitosis is the process of dividing chromosomes during cell division in eukaryotic cells . Mitosis is followed by cytokinesis, the splitting of the cytoplasm . In cell division, a parent cell splits, producing two daughter cells that are identical to the parent. Eukaryotic unicellular organisms like the protist Amoeba use cell division in the production of new individuals, propagating their species.
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What Are the Functions of Mitosis in Unicellular & Multicellular Organisms? Mitosis is a form of cell division that results in two daughter cells that are genetically identical to each other and to the original cell. Mitosis plays an important part in the life cycle of most living things, though to varying extents.In unicellular organisms such as bacteria, mitosis is a type of asexual reproduction, making identical copies of a single cell.In multicellular organisms, mitosis produces more cells for growth and repair.itosis in Unicellular Organisms. In unicelullar (single-celled) organisms, mitosis is a common and important form of asexual reproduction. It can also be called binary fission, and plays a role in a similar process called multiple fission.
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Mitosis, cytokinesis, and meiosis? Best Answer: Mitosis is the division of the original parent cell nucleus such that the chromosomal content of the two new daughter cells is identical to that of the parent cell. Cytokinesis is the division of the cytoplasm to form two distinct new daughter cells meiosis is the division of cells in the gonads.
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What is mitosis? Mitosis is divided into five phases: 1. Interphase: 1  The DNA in the cell is copied in preparation for cell division, this results in two identical full sets of chromosomes.  Outside of the nucleus are two centrosomes, each containing a pair of centrioles, these structures are critical for the process of cell division.
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amount [C13: from Old French amonter to go up, from amont upwards, from a to + mont mountain (from Latin mōns)] 1  Usage: The use of a plural noun after amount of (an amount of bananas; the amount of refugees) should be avoided: a quantity of bananas; the number of refugees.
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- Mitosis is a form of cell division, which single-celled eukaryotic organisms use to reproduce. In multicellular organisms, mitosis is used for growth and repair. From a fertilized egg to a new born baby to an adult, all that growth comes form mitosis. The stomach lining and our skin, for example, replace themselves often, as does much damaged tissue and again this is due to mitosis.
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cell cycle Mitosis is a part of the cell cycle in which chromosomes in a cell nucleus are separated into two identical sets of chromosomes, each in its own nucleus.
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What is mitosis describe? Mitosis and cytokinesis together define the mitotic (M) phase of the cell cycle – the division of the mother cell into two daughter cells, genetically identical to each other and to their parent cell. This accounts for approximately 10% of the cell cycle.
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- Mitosis-the process that divides one cell into two identical cells. This topic describes the actions of a cell that allow for it to grow and divide. Cell replication is a means for repair, growth, and asexual reproduction.
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Mitosis In cell biology, mitosis is a part of the cell cycle when replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei. In general, mitosis (division of the nucleus) is preceded by the S stage of interphase (during which the DNA is replicated) and is often accompanied or followed by cytokinesis, which divides the cytoplasm, organelles and cell membrane into two new cells containing roughly equal shares of these cellular components.
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Mitosis vs. Meiosis Mitosis (along with the step of cytokinesis) is the process of how a eukaryotic somatic cell, or body cell, divides into two identical diploid cells.
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Mitosis Lesson for Kids: Definition & Stages For example, a human cell has 46 chromosomes, and those chromosomes are copied into 92 chromosomes during interphase. The other 10% of the time, the cell is going through mitosis. Mitosis has four main phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. We can remember their names with the acronym PMAT.
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Mitosis and cytokinesis in plants and animal cells? Mitosis is the process by which a cell duplicates its genetic information (DNA), in order to generate two, identical, daughter cells. It is generally followed immediately by cytokinesis which divides the cytoplasm and cell membrane.
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Difference between Mitosis and Meiosis Mitosis is the process through which a eukaryotic cell separates the chromosomes in its cell nucleus into two identical sets. These are called the daughter cells. Essentially, a cell (the mother cell) divides itself into two cells (the daughter cells), which are identical to the mother cell.
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Mitosis The function of mitosis is to divide a cell's nucleus with its chromosomes into two daughter cell nuclei, each of which inherits the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
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- Mitosis is the division of a haploid (n) or diploid (2n) cell into two duplicate daughter cells. In a strict definition, mitosis (karyokinesis) refers to the division of a nucleus into two duplicate nuclei, each with identical sets of chromosomes.his is how the chromosome number in a life cycle changes from haploid (n) to diploid (2n). The biflagellate sperm in the above illustration is characteristic of a moss. Human sperm have a single flagellum.
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CELL DIVISION: BINARY FISSION AND MITOSIS Mitosis is the process of forming (generally) identical daughter cells by replicating and dividing the original chromosomes, in effect making a cellular xerox. Commonly the two processes of cell division are confused.Mitosis deals only with the segregation of the chromosomes and organelles into daughter cells.itosis is the process of forming (generally) identical daughter cells by replicating and dividing the original chromosomes, in effect making a cellular xerox. Commonly the two processes of cell division are confused.
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When does mitosis occur? Mitosis is a type of cell division and occurs wherever more cells are needed. It produces two new cells that are identical to each other, and to the parent cell. The process of growth and division is called the cell cycle. The cycle starts as the number of organelles - the different parts of the cell - increases.