why did the french divide vietnam
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- Following a Japanese occupation in the 1940s, the Vietnamese fought French rule in the First Indochina War, eventually expelling the French in 1954. Thereafter, Vietnam was divided politically into two rival states, North and South Vietnam.ietnam's independence was gradually eroded by France – aided by large Catholic militias – in a series of military conquests between 1859 and 1885. In 1862, the southern third of the country became the French colony of Cochinchina.
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- The United States began to give extensive aid to the French in 1950, when, after the outbreak of the Korean War and the end of the Chinese civil war, American leaders believed that Communism was spreading throughout Asia. Thus, U.S. involvement in Vietnam was a direct result of the Cold War.
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- The fall of Dien Bien Phu on 7 May 1954, as peace negotiations were about to start in Geneva, hastened France's disengagement from Indochina. On 20 July, France and the Viet Minh agreed to end hostilities and to divide Vietnam temporarily into two zones at the 17th parallel.
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Vietnam War Era Why did the United States get involved in the war in Vietnam? At first, after the Geneva Accords split Vietnam in two (South and North Vietnam), a group called the Vietcong began a war against the governing authority in South Vietnam. During this time, the US was sending supplies and a small amount of troops to South Vietnam to help shape the new democratic country. When North Vietnamese (communist) patrol boats attacked American destroyers, this led to all out war with North Vietnam. The US also got involved to stop communism from spreading from North to South Vietnam.
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A BRIEF HISTORY OF VIETNAM The Vietnamese Communists or Viet Minh fought the Japanese and by 1945 they controlled parts of North Vietnam. Meanwhile in March 1945 the Japanese took control of the administration of Vietnam and when Japan surrendered on 15 August 1945 they left a power vacuum.Ho Chi Minh moved quickly to fill the vacuum.he Chinese ruled northern Vietnam for more than 1,000 years and Chinese civilization had a great impact on the Vietnamese. However in South Vietnam there was Indian influence. From the 1st century to the 6th century AD the southernmost part of Vietnam was part of a state called Funan.
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AMERICAN HISTORY EXAM REVIEW French Indochina War. At the end of World War II, the Southeast Asian land of Vietnam was a French colony, part of their Indochina Union that included Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos.French rule was consolidated by 1883, conducted for the benefit of France with little regard for the local inhabitants.ackground to the French Indochina War 1946-1954. Ho Chi Minh went to the Soviet Union and China for training in the 1920s and 1930s and was one of the organizers of the Indochinese Communist Party in 1930. During WW II he led guerrillas against the Japanese occupation, gaining important experience in such operations.
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- Ho Chi Minh Creates Provisional Government: Following the surrender of Japan to Allied forces, Ho Chi Minh and his People's Congress create the National Liberation Committee of Vietnam to form a provisional government. Japan transfers all power to Ho's Vietminh. Ho Declares Independence of Vietnam. British Forces Land in Saigon, Return Authority to French. First American Dies in Vietnam: Lt. Col. A. Peter Dewey, head of American OSS mission, was killed by Vietminh troops while driving a jeep to the airport.
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Vietnam In 1847, French troops were sent to Vietnam to protect the Catholic community. News soon got back to France that Vietnam would make a good addition to the French Empire. Nothing was done about it at first but in 1858, Napoleon III sent 14 ships and 2,500 men to the Vietnamese port of Danang.
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Five Reasons Why the U.S. Should Not Have Invaded Vietnam Some believe that the U.S.’s invasion of North Vietnam was a form of bullying, designed to make the U.S. appear as the dominant world power, even though it had nothing to gain from engaging in the conflicts. Vietnam's civil war was not the U.S.'s business and it should have stayed out of the conflict.nti-involvement theorists argue that the U.S. shouldn’t have invaded Vietnam because Vietnam’s internal conflicts and political battles didn’t directly influence or affect America.
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- French Rule: The French colonized Vietnam in the mid 1800s. In 1885, France looked to take over Vietnam and in 1887 they did it. The French started to integrate more Western ideals, education, and religion including, for the first time, introducing Christianity.Their main exports were tobacco, indigo, tea and coffee.ietnam War: After WWII, Vietnam gained independence but France still ruled the country until Ho Chi Mihn took over in 1954. In 1959, North Vietnam began and forced a policy to reunify the country, which led to outbreak of the American War in Vietnam in the early 1960s.
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- The French Indochinese Union consisted of four protectorates -- Laos, Cambodia, and two parts of Vietnam -- Tonkin and Annam. The third part of Vietnam -- Cochin China -- was a formal colony located in southern Vietnam. Beginning in 1897, the French officially referred to their Southeast Asian empire as Indochina.he French Indochinese Union consisted of four protectorates -- Laos, Cambodia, and two parts of Vietnam -- Tonkin and Annam. The third part of Vietnam -- Cochin China -- was a formal colony located in southern Vietnam. Beginning in 1897, the French officially referred to their Southeast Asian empire as Indochina.
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- Vietnam War: After WWII, Vietnam gained independence but France still ruled the country until Ho Chi Mihn took over in 1954. In 1959, North Vietnam began and forced a policy to reunify the country, which led to outbreak of the American War in Vietnam in the early 1960s.This concluded on April 30, 1975 when North Vietnamese soldiers captured the city of Saigon and forced the surrender of the South Vietnamese government.t makes sense that Vietnam is a communist state considering what they value; which is traditional collectivist ideologies rooted in Confucucian ethics. Confucian ethics emphasizes group over individual.
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- At first, after the Geneva Accords split Vietnam in two (South and North Vietnam), a group called the Vietcong began a war against the governing authority in South Vietnam.During this time, the US was sending supplies and a small amount of troops to South Vietnam to help shape the new democratic country.t first, after the Geneva Accords split Vietnam in two (South and North Vietnam), a group called the Vietcong began a war against the governing authority in South Vietnam.
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Why did the US attack Vietnam? North Vietnam and South Vietnam were divided (much like Korea) between the superpowers, with North Vietnam aligned with China/USSR; South Vietnam aligned with US.(It was part of the spheres of influence post World War II division of nation states, with MAD).orth Vietnam and South Vietnam were divided (much like Korea) between the superpowers, with North Vietnam aligned with China/USSR; South Vietnam aligned with US.
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- But the Communists succeeded in Vietnam; in 1954, with the decisive Viet Minh victory at the battle of Dien Bien Phu, French forces surrendered and agreed to a set of treaties. In these Geneva Accords, the French accepted the Viet Minh's demands to evacuate all troops from Vietnam.
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- Reports later indicated that his death was due to a case of mistaken identity -- he had been mistaken for a Frenchman. French and Vietminh Reach Accord: France recognizes Vietnam as a free state within the French Union. French troops replace Chinese in the North.isenhower Cites Domino Theory Regarding Southeast Asia: Responding to the defeat of the French by the Vietminh at Dienbienphu, President Eisenhower outlines the Domino Theory: You have a row of dominoes set up.
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- Inspired by Chinese and Soviet communism, Ho Chi Minh formed the Viet Minh, or the League for the Independence of Vietnam, to fight both Japan and the French colonial administration. Japan withdrew its forces in 1945, leaving the French-educated Emperor Bao Dai in control of an independent Vietnam.nspired by Chinese and Soviet communism, Ho Chi Minh formed the Viet Minh, or the League for the Independence of Vietnam, to fight both Japan and the French colonial administration. Japan withdrew its forces in 1945, leaving the French-educated Emperor Bao Dai in control of an independent Vietnam.
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Vietnam War Viet Minh wave their flag over a captured French bunker at Dien Bien Phu in 1954. The French defeat at Dien Bien Phu in the northern part of Vietnam led the Geneva Conference and the resulting partition of Vietnam into north and south at the 17th Parallel.
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A BRIEF HISTORY OF VIETNAM Japan decided to take advantage of French weakness and they forced the French government to allow Japanese troops to occupy French Indo-China, although they left the French administration in place. The Vietnamese Communists or Viet Minh fought the Japanese and by 1945 they controlled parts of North Vietnam. Meanwhile in March 1945 the Japanese took control of the administration of Vietnam and when Japan surrendered on 15 August 1945 they left a power vacuum. Ho Chi Minh moved quickly to fill the vacuum.
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Indochina Indochina, or French Indochina, was a federation of French colonies and protectorates. It consisted of Cochin China, Tonkin, Annam (all of which now form Vietnam), Laos and the Khmer Republic (now Cambodia).France started assuming sovereignty after the Franco-Chinese War (1884–1885).The federation lasted until 1954.The capital was Hanoi.t consisted of Cochin China, Tonkin, Annam (all of which now form Vietnam), Laos and the Khmer Republic (now Cambodia). France started assuming sovereignty after the Franco-Chinese War (1884–1885). The federation lasted until 1954. The capital was Hanoi.
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Vietnam war The French troops were unable to defeat the Vietminh guerrillas, and casualties made the war increasingly unpopular with the French people. When the French lost Dien Bien Phu to the Vietminh, they decided to make peace and withdraw from Indochina.
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The History Guy The war was fought by France, the long-time colonial ruler in the Indochina, and Vietnamese, Cambodian, and Laotian Communist rebel forces. The First Indochina War ended in French defeat following the surrender of a French army to the Viet Minh rebels in the Battle of Dien Bien Phu in 1954.France began its conquest of Indochina in 1859, and by 1885, controlled most of Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos.n 1940, Japan invaded Indochina and defeated the French. A Vietnamese resistance movement fought the Japanese occupation, and after Japan's defeat in 1945, the Vietnamese resisitance hoped to gain independence from the returning French. Tweet Sources and Links:Britain's’ “overlooked” Vietnam War....
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The Causes of the Vietnam War Before World War Two, Vietnam had been part of the French Empire. During the war, the country had been overrun by the Japanese. When the Japanese retreated, the people of Vietnam took the opportunity to establish their own government lead by Ho Chi Minh.
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The French in Vietnam Into the late forties the French drew militarily from its colonies: soldiers from Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, sub-Saharan Africa, from the minority of Vietnamese who supported the French, from Vietnam's ethnic minorities and from Laos and Cambodia.
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Vietnam War Era Why did the United States get involved in the war in Vietnam? At first, after the Geneva Accords split Vietnam in two (South and North Vietnam), a group called the Vietcong began a war against the governing authority in South Vietnam. During this time, the US was sending supplies and a small amount of troops to South Vietnam to help shape the new democratic country.
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-   US involvement began in Vietnam before the French defeat. Military advisers, intelligence, weapons, aircraft and the full support of the CIA's Air America.  Answer …   Vietnam was a French colony from the 1860s till 1940, when it was seized by Japan.Ho Chi Minh organized a resistance movement against the Japanese (and also against French collaborators). In 1946 the French 'repossessed' Vietnam and the guerrilla war continued. The French suffered a devasting defeat in 1954 and withdrew. The country was then divided into North and South. The North was Communist; the South was very badly governed by a bizarre anti-Communist regime.