what does acid rain mainly affect
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Acid rain Acid rain is a rain or any other form of precipitation that is unusually acidic, meaning that it possesses elevated levels of hydrogen ions (low pH). It can have harmful effects on plants, aquatic animals and infrastructure.Acid rain is caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide, which react with the water molecules in the atmosphere to produce acids.Governments have made efforts since the 1970s to reduce the release of sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere with positive results.cid rain does not directly affect human health. The acid in the rainwater is too dilute to have direct adverse effects. However, the particulates responsible for acid rain (sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides) do have an adverse effect.
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Effects of Acid Rain Nitrogen Pollution. It’s not just the acidity of acid rain that can cause problems. Acid rain also contains nitrogen, and this can have an impact on some ecosystems. For example, nitrogen pollution in our coastal waters is partially responsible for declining fish and shellfish populations in some areas.
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How does acid rain damage buildings and statues? Acid rain erodes statues and buildings. It would have to be a very strong acid in order to break down metals, though. Acid Rain is defined as Acid fallening from the clouds in a rain like form. Acid Rain's effect on statues is immense, after a couple thousands of years the statue will finally decay.
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Acid Rain Acid rain describes any form of precipitation with high levels of nitric and sulfuric acids. It can also occur in the form of snow, fog, and tiny bits of dry material that settle to Earth.hen humans burn fossil fuels, sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) are released into the atmosphere. These chemical gases react with water, oxygen, and other substances to form mild solutions of sulfuric and nitric acid.
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Acid rain Nitrogen oxides can also be produced naturally by lightning strikes, and sulfur dioxide is produced by volcanic eruptions. The chemicals in acid rain can cause paint to peel, corrosion of steel structures such as bridges, and weathering of stone buildings and statues.
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Chapter 12 Study Guide-Geography factories emit chemicals in the air, which combine with water vapor and oxygen to create acid rain which has killed or damaged many of the trees; also, in earlier times wood was used for fuel so a lot of trees were cut down to provide fuel for industry.
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Fresh Water, Natural Composition of Natural rainwater is slightly acidic because it interacts with carbon dioxide (CO 2) in the atmosphere, forming carbonic acid (H 2 CO 3). Some of the carbonic acid in the rainwater then breaks down (dissociates), producing more hydrogen ion and bicarbonate ion, both of which are dissolved in the rainwater.
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Toxic Rain: The Effect of Acid Rain on the Environment Acid deposition, also called acid rain, is rain or gases that have been polluted by high amounts of chemicals and acids in the atmosphere. It can result from decaying plants and animals or natural cataclysms, such as volcanoes, but the major cause of acid rain is the releasing of chemicals by humans.
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- Buildings can be damaged by acid rain because it dissolves the stone or corrodes the metal that is exposed to the weather. Before people became aware of the problems that acid rain could cause for buildings, they used limestone and marble as building material that would be exposed to rain and fog.These types of material contain calcium carbonate or calcium-based compounds, which can be dissolved by acid rain.efore people became aware of the problems that acid rain could cause for buildings, they used limestone and marble as building material that would be exposed to rain and fog. These types of material contain calcium carbonate or calcium-based compounds, which can be dissolved by acid rain.
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Acid Rain Acid Rain “Acid rain” became a household term in the 1980s when unchecked emissions from industry and motor vehicles were blamed for causing environmental deterioration. Scientific evidence has linked acid rain to decreased fish and wildlife populations, degraded lakes and streams, and human health hazards.
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- Acid rain is formed when nitrogen oxides or sulfur oxides in the atmosphere react with suspended water droplets and produce acids. The chemical reaction equation for the production of acid rain resulting from sulfur oxides is: SO2 + HOH -> H2SO3. The reaction equation for acid rain produced from nitrogen oxides is: 2NO2 + HOH -> HNO2 + HNO3.
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What is Acid Rain? Acid rain occurs when these gases react in the atmosphere with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form various acidic compounds. Sunlight increases the rate of most of these reactions.cid rain is a broad term used to describe several ways that acids fall out of the atmosphere. A more precise term is acid deposition, which has two parts: wet and dry. Wet deposition refers to acidic rain, fog, and snow.
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Removing Acid Rain Stains from Auto Glass Acid rain can take form as rain, snow, fog, and even dust. The damage it causes to car paint and windows can be permanent if not properly taken care of. Let’s get down to the science of the matter. It is not the water that leaves marks or etches the glass. The minerals are the culprits.
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Acid Rain Acid rain has been linked to detrimental effects in the environment and in human health. Forests, lakes, and streams: Acid rain can cause widespread damage to trees. This is especially true of trees at high elevations in various regions of the U.S. Acidic deposition can damage leaves and also deplete nutrients in forest soils and in trees so that trees become more vulnerable to disease and environmental stress.
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- Rain is acidified by oxides of sulfur and nitrogen. Acid rain usually has a pH of less than 5.6. Acid rain is formed when pollutants called oxides of sulfur and nitrogen, contained in power plant smoke, factory smoke, and car exhaust, react with the moisture in the atmosphere.Dry deposition, such as soot and ash, sleet, hail, snow, smog and low level ozone are forms that acid rain can take, despite its name.cid rain is formed when pollutants called oxides of sulfur and nitrogen, contained in power plant smoke, factory smoke, and car exhaust, react with the moisture in the atmosphere. Dry deposition, such as soot and ash, sleet, hail, snow, smog and low level ozone are forms that acid rain can take, despite its name.
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(h). Acid Precipitation Acid deposition can influence human health through the following methods: 1  Toxic metals, such as mercury and aluminum, can be released into the environment through the acidification of soils. The toxic metals can then end up in the drinking water, crops, and fish, and are then ingested by humans through consumption.
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Acid rain Acid rain can damage buildings, historic monuments, and statues, especially those made of rocks, such as limestone and marble, that contain large amounts of calcium carbonate. Acids in the rain react with the calcium compounds in the stones to create gypsum, which then flakes off.cid rain can damage buildings, historic monuments, and statues, especially those made of rocks, such as limestone and marble, that contain large amounts of calcium carbonate. Acids in the rain react with the calcium compounds in the stones to create gypsum, which then flakes off.
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- Water pollution that alters a plant’s surrounding pH level, such as acid rain, can harm or kill the plant. Acid rain forms because of atmospheric sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide, which are emitted from natural and human-made sources.These include volcanic activity and burning fossil fuels.cid Rain. Water pollution that alters a plant’s surrounding pH level, such as acid rain, can harm or kill the plant. Acid rain forms because of atmospheric sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide, which are emitted from natural and human-made sources. These include volcanic activity and burning fossil fuels.
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- Diagram of pH. As this diagram shows, pH ranges from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral. pHs less than 7 are acidic while pHs greater than 7 are alkaline (basic). Normal rainfall has a pH of about 5.6—slightly acidic due to carbon dioxide gas from the atmosphere.You can see that acid rain can be very acidic, and it can affect the environment in a negative way.Hs less than 7 are acidic while pHs greater than 7 are alkaline (basic). Normal rainfall has a pH of about 5.6—slightly acidic due to carbon dioxide gas from the atmosphere. You can see that acid rain can be very acidic, and it can affect the environment in a negative way.
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How Does Acid Rain Affect Buildings and Statues? Older statues, especially those made of marble and limestone, are especially vulnerable to acid rain. This is because the rock contains large amounts of calcium carbonate, which reacts with the acids in the rain. This can cause the stone to turn to gypsum and flake off, ruining the detailing.
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Whatever Happened to Acid Rain? Acid rain occurs when sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides —gases released by the burning of fossil fuel—form acidic compounds in the atmosphere.These fall back to earth in rain, snow, or sleet or as dry particles or gases.cid rain occurs when sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides —gases released by the burning of fossil fuel—form acidic compounds in the atmosphere.
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Acid Rain Acid rain is also called acid deposition because this term includes other forms of acidic precipitation such as snow. Acidic deposition occurs in two ways: wet and dry. Wet deposition is any form of precipitation that removes acids from the atmosphere and deposits them on the Earth’s surface.amage to forests by acid rain is seen all over the world, but the most advanced cases are in Eastern Europe. It’s estimated that in Germany and Poland, half of the forests are damaged, while 30% in Switzerland have been affected.
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Why is rain water acidic? Rainwater is slightly acidic because the CO2 in the atmosphere is soluble in water (the water in the air). When in solution CO2 forms a weak acid (Carbonic acid) which makes pure rainwater a weak acid. 1 person found this useful.
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What Does Acid Rain Do to Limestone? Chemical Reaction. Three common acids that form in the atmosphere are carbonic acid that forms from carbon dioxide, nitric acid that forms from nitrous oxide and sulfuric acid that forms from sulfur dioxide. Acid rain may form with water as a liquid, or as dry and gaseous forms of the acids that settle to the earth.Limestone rock is composed of mostly calcite, which is a calcium carbonate mineral. The calcium carbonate reacts with the acid rain and dissolves into solution.cid rain may form with water as a liquid, or as dry and gaseous forms of the acids that settle to the earth. Limestone rock is composed of mostly calcite, which is a calcium carbonate mineral. The calcium carbonate reacts with the acid rain and dissolves into solution.
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Acid Rain Sources of Acid Rain. Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain. Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides dissolve very easily in water and can be carried very far by the wind. As a result, the two compounds can travel long distances where they become part of the rain, sleet, snow, and fog that we experience on certain days. Human activities are the main cause of acid rain.
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- Acid gases are produced when fossil fuels like coal and oil are burned in power stations, factories and in our own homes. Most of these acid gases are blown into the sky, and when they mix with the clouds it can cause rain-or snow, sleet, fog, mist or hail-to become more acidic.cid gases are produced when fossil fuels like coal and oil are burned in power stations, factories and in our own homes. Most of these acid gases are blown into the sky, and when they mix with the clouds it can cause rain-or snow, sleet, fog, mist or hail-to become more acidic.