what vaccination protects against polio?
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Poliomyelitis The development of effective vaccines to prevent paralytic polio was one of the major medical breakthroughs of the 20th century. Two different kinds of vaccine are available, an inactivated (killed) polio vaccine (IPV) and a live attenuated oral polio vaccine (OPV). The presence of neutralizing antibody against polioviruses is considered a reliable correlate of protection against poliomyelitis.
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Polio vaccine An enhanced-potency IPV (inactivated polio vaccine) was licensed in the United States in November 1987, and is currently the vaccine of choice in the United States. The first dose of polio vaccine is given shortly after birth, usually between 1 and 2 months of age, a second dose is given at 4 months of age.
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Childhood Vaccinations 1 The inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) used today in the United States stimulates the immune system to produce antibodies that fight the polio virus if a person comes in contact with it. 2  Dr. Jonas Salk developed the first IPV in 1955, and an enhanced-potency version came about in 1988. Other parts of the world use an oral polio vaccine (OPV) that was first developed by Dr. Albert Sabin in 1961. 2  OPV is based on a live, but weakened, form of the virus.
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- There are two types of vaccine that protect against polio: inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) and oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV). IPV is given as an injection in the leg or arm, depending on the patient's age. Polio vaccine may be given at the same time as other vaccines. Most people should get polio vaccine when they are children. Children get 4 doses of IPV at these ages: 2 months, 4 months, 6-18 months, and a booster dose at 4-6 years. OPV has not been used in the United States since 2000 but is still used in many parts of the world. 1  What Everyone Should Know Basic information for people interested in the vaccine... (https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd/polio/public/index.html)
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Vaccine Information Statements NOTE: As of January 1, 2000, ACIP recommends exclusive use of inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) for routine childhood polio vaccination in the United States. Up-to-date translations You are encouraged to distribute the up-to-date English-language version at the same time as the translation.
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- Under the WHO definition of polio eradication, VAPP was accepted as - figuratively, collateral damage. In making this determination, both the reduction of VAPP risk achievable through IPV and the relative effectiveness of the two vaccine designs in preventing polio should be considered.
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- Polio is a viral infection that can cause permanent paralysis. Immunization Schedule. The inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) is usually given at ages 2 months, 4 months, 6–18 months, and 4–6 years. Though the oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) is still used in many parts of the world, it has not been used in the United States since 2000. Using IPV eliminates the small risk of developing polio after receiving the live oral polio vaccine.
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Ask the Experts There are two types of vaccine that protect against polio: inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) and oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV). IPV is given as an injection in the leg or arm, depending on the patient's age. Polio vaccine may be given at the same time as other vaccines.Most people should get polio vaccine when they are children. Children get 4 doses of IPV at these ages: 2 months, 4 months, 6-18 months, and a booster dose at 4-6 years.OPV has not been used in the United States since 2000 but is still used in many parts of the world.here are two types of vaccine that protect against polio: inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) and oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV). IPV is given as an injection in the leg or arm, depending on the patient's age. Polio vaccine may be given at the same time as other vaccines.
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- The polio vaccine protects against poliomyelitis (polio), a highly infectious disease caused by a virus that invades the nervous system. Before a vaccine was introduced in 1954, more than 20,000 cases of polio were reported annually in the United States, and about 1,000 people died each year.
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Polio Immunisation The vaccine. 1  For young children, polio vaccine is normally part of the combined DTaP/IPV(polio)/Hib injection - this stands for 'diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough)/polio/Haemophilus influenzae type b', which is given as part of the routine childhood immunisation programme.
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Orzo [ˈɔrdzo] , Italian for  barley , from Latin hordeum), also risoni ([riˈsoːni] , big rice), is a form of short-cut pasta, shaped like a large grain of rice.
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- Polio is a viral infection that can cause permanent paralysis. Immunization Schedule The inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) is usually given at ages 2 months, 4 months, 6–18 months, and 4–6 years. Though the oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) is still used in many parts of the world, it has not been used in the United States since 2000.
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What Is Polio? There are two types of vaccine that protect against polio: Inactivated Polio Vaccine (IPV) and Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV). IPV, used in the United States since 2000, is given as an injection in the leg or arm, depending on age. OPV is taken by mouth. Polio vaccine may be given at the same time as other vaccines.
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- The polio vaccine protects against poliomyelitis (polio), a highly infectious disease caused by a virus that invades the nervous system. Before a vaccine was introduced in 1954, more than 20,000 cases of polio were reported annually in the United States, and about 1,000 people died each year.he polio vaccine protects against poliomyelitis (polio), a highly infectious disease caused by a virus that invades the nervous system. Before a vaccine was introduced in 1954, more than 20,000 cases of polio were reported annually in the United States, and about 1,000 people died each year.
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Polio vaccine Two polio vaccines are used throughout the world to provide immunity to the virus that causes poliomyelitis (or polio). The first was developed by Jonas Salk through the use of HeLa cells and first tested in 1952.he Salk vaccine, or inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV), is based on three wild, virulent reference strains, Mahoney (type 1 poliovirus), MEF-1 (type 2 poliovirus), and Saukett (type 3 poliovirus), grown in a type of monkey kidney tissue culture (Vero cell line), which are then inactivated with formalin.
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Poliomyelitis (Polio) OPV has been the vaccine of choice for controlling poliomyelitis in many countries, and for the global polio eradication initiative, because of the ease of oral administration, its superiority in conferring intestinal immunity in immunologically naive individuals, and its low cost.
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Poliomyelitis The first polio vaccine was developed in the 1950s by Jonas Salk. It is hoped that vaccination efforts and early detection of cases will result in global eradication of the disease by 2018.
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Poliomyelitis A single dose of Sabin's oral polio vaccine produces immunity to all three poliovirus serotypes in about 50 percent of recipients. Three doses of live-attenuated oral vaccine produce protective antibody to all three poliovirus types in more than 95 percent of recipients.
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Ask the Experts The schedule for polio vaccination for unvaccinated or under-vaccinated older children through age 17 years is 2 doses of IPV separated by 48 weeks, and a third dose 612 months after the second dose.our doses of polio vaccine (IPV) are routinely recommended for U.S. children at ages 2 months, 4 months, 6-18 months, and 4-6 years.
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8 Things You May Not Know About Jonas Salk and the Polio Vaccine Polio, which struck children disproportionately, could attack the central nervous system and cause muscle deterioration, paralysis and even death. In 1953, American virologist Jonas Salk announced the development of the world’s first safe and effective polio vaccine. Explore eight surprising facts about the vaccine that has nearly eradicated the most dreaded disease of the 20th century.
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polio vaccine (IPV) The polio vaccine is given in a series of shots. Children should receive a total of 4 shots. The first shot is usually given when the child is 2 months old. The booster shots are then given at 4 months, 6 to 18 months, and then 4 to 6 years of age.
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- Jonas Salk created the first safe and effective vaccination for Polio in 1955. He also worked on the vaccine for Influenza type B. Polio, which has almost been eliminated du … e to the successful vaccinations, affects the spinal chord and causes paralysis in 1/200 cases.
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Ask the Experts There are two types of vaccine that protect against polio: inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) and oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV). IPV is given as an injection in the leg or arm, depending on the patient's age.Polio vaccine may be given at the same time as other vaccines. Most people should get polio vaccine when they are children. Children get 4 doses of IPV at these ages: 2 months, 4 months, 6-18 months, and a booster dose at 4-6 years.OPV has not been used in the United States since 2000 but is still used in many parts of the world.ost people should get polio vaccine when they are children. Children get 4 doses of IPV at these ages: 2 months, 4 months, 6-18 months, and a booster dose at 4-6 years.
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- The Sabin vaccine is an oral vaccine containing weakened forms of strains of polio viruses. They stimulate the body defences against polio without causing the disease. In 1955, Salk's killed vaccine was released for use.
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- Key Features. 1  Convenient and safe booster injection. 2  One vaccine gives immunisation against diphtheria, tetanus and polio. 3  Provides protection for up to 10 years.
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- BOOSTRIX-IPV is a vaccine used as a booster to prevent four diseases, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough) and poliomyelitis (polio) in adults and children aged 4 years and older who have been previously vaccinated against these diseases.