what is it called when there is excessive nitrogenous waste in the urine
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uremia Etymology: Gk, ouron + haima, blood. the presence of excessive amounts of urea and other nitrogenous waste products in the blood, as occurs in renal failure. Also called azotemia. See also chronic glomerulonephritis, subacute glomerulonephritis. uremic, adj.
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What is the meaning of amorphous urates in urinalysis? Answer by Deb Answers. Confidence votes 84.9K. Amorphous Urates indicates uric acid crystals in the urine. Higher than acceptable levels of uric acid crystals in urine can be caused by gout, Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, uric acid stone, urolithiasis, and metabolic syndrome.
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- Uric acid. Humans also excrete a second nitrogenous waste, uric acid. It is the product of nucleic acid, not protein, metabolism. It is produced within peroxisomes. 1  contribute to the formation of kidney stones; 2  produce the excruciating pain of gout when deposited in the joints.ost of our nitrogenous waste comes from the breakdown of amino acids. Deamination of amino acids results in the production of ammonia (NH3). However, the liver contains a system of carrier molecules and enzymes which quickly converts the ammonia (and carbon dioxide) into urea.
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What are the forms of nitrogen waste? Mammals metabolize ammonia into a molecule called urea: As you can see, this molecule contains two atoms of nitrogen. Although it requires metabolic energy to build, it also is less toxic than ammonia, and it requires less water to flush from the system. Your urine's main nitrogenous waste product is urea. ...which contains FOUR nitrogen atoms per molecule.
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- Answer by Tuscania. Confidence votes 335. The Urinary System rids the body of nitrogen-containing waste (urea, uric acid, and ammonia), which result from the breakdown of proteins and nucleic acids by the body's cells. It also maintains water, electrolyte, and acid-base balance of blood.
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Urea cycle disorders The urea cycle involves a series of biochemical steps in which nitrogen, a waste product of protein metabolism, is removed from the blood and converted to a compound called urea in the blood. Normally, the urea is transferred into the urine and removed from the body.In urea cycle disorders, the nitrogen accumulates in the form of ammonia, a highly toxic substance, resulting in hyperammonemia (elevated blood ammonia).Ammonia then reaches the brain through the blood, where it can cause irreversible brain damage, coma and/or death.n urea cycle disorders, the nitrogen accumulates in the form of ammonia, a highly toxic substance, resulting in hyperammonemia (elevated blood ammonia). Ammonia then reaches the brain through the blood, where it can cause irreversible brain damage, coma and/or death.
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MADMAN BIOLOGY An example of what can happen if excess metabolic waste is not removed from the cells is hyperammonemia. Normally, the liver is responsible for converting nitrogenous waste (in the form of ammonia) from food into urea, which can be disposed of in the urine.
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Hereditary urea cycle abnormality URL of this page: //medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000372.htm. Hereditary urea cycle abnormality is an inherited condition. It can cause problems with the removal of waste from the body in the urine. The urea cycle is a process in which waste (ammonia) is removed from the body.
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Hyperuricosuria and Gouty Diathesis Hyperuricosuria is defined as urinary excretion of uric acid greater than 800 mg/day in men and greater than 750 mg/day in women. Uric acid, the major end-product of purine metabolism, is relatively insoluble in water. This excess uric acid leads to the formation of uric acid calculi.
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Comparative Nitrogen Excretion The urinary system is involved in the excretion of nitrogenous waste products such as urea, uric acid or ammonia. The excretion of nitrogenous waste from animals is important because if it is allowed to build up, it can prove toxic.
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Urinalysis Normal urine is transparent. Turbid (cloudy) urine may be caused by either normal or abnormal processes. Normal conditions giving rise to turbid urine include precipitation of crystals, mucus, or vaginal discharge. Abnormal causes of turbidity include the presence of blood cells, yeast, and bacteria.The specific gravity of urine is a measure of the concentration of dissolved solutes (substances in a solution), and it reflects the ability of the kidneys to concentrate the urine (conserve water).bnormal causes of turbidity include the presence of blood cells, yeast, and bacteria. The specific gravity of urine is a measure of the concentration of dissolved solutes (substances in a solution), and it reflects the ability of the kidneys to concentrate the urine (conserve water).
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Summit Medical Group Web Site References. The blood urea nitrogen (BUN) test is done to measure the amount of nitrogen in your blood. The nitrogen is present in a chemical called urea. Urea is a waste product your body makes when you digest food. Urea is carried by the blood to the kidneys.The kidneys filter the urea out of the blood and into the urine.This test is done to see how well your kidneys are filtering waste from the body.he nitrogen is present in a chemical called urea. Urea is a waste product your body makes when you digest food. Urea is carried by the blood to the kidneys. The kidneys filter the urea out of the blood and into the urine. This test is done to see how well your kidneys are filtering waste from the body.
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- Hematuria is the presence of red blood cells in the urine. If there are enough red cells, the urine can become bright red, pink or cola colored. Often, however, the urine appears completely normal because there is not enough blood to cause a color change. In this case, the condition is called microscopic hematuria.
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Nephrotic Syndrome Normally, urine contains virtually no protein. In nephrotic syndrome the urine contains large amounts of protein. What happens is that filters in the kidneys (the glomeruli) become 'leaky' and protein, instead of remaining in the blood, leaks out into the urine. Protein in the urine is called proteinuria.
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- Proteinuria is an abnormal condition in which the kidney releases too much protein into the urine. Proteinuria is also known as albuminuria, due to the presence of one type of protein, albumin, in the urine. It is often caused by dysfunctional kidneys, high blood pressure, or diabetes.
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Excessive Urination at Night (Nocturia) However, your feedback is important to us. Nocturia, or nocturnal polyuria, is the medical term for excessive urination during the night. During sleep time, your body produces less urine that is more concentrated. This means that most people don’t need to wake up during the night to urinate and can sleep uninterrupted for six to eight hours.
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What are the forms of nitrogen waste? Mammals metabolize ammonia into a molecule called urea: As you can see, this molecule contains two atoms of nitrogen. Although it requires metabolic energy to build, it also is less toxic than ammonia, and it requires less water to flush from the system.Your urine's main nitrogenous waste product is urea.itrogen combines with other molecules in the body to produce toxic compounds such as ammonia. And so the animal must find a way to excrete these toxins. As we already know, this is the function of the kidneys and the rest of the renal system. Ammonia has only one nitrogen per molecule, but it is quite toxic.
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- Proteinuria refers to excess protein in the urine. While some amount of protein in the urine is normal, excessive amounts of protein in the urine are a sign that the kidneys are not working properly due to a number of different reasons. The main protein in the blood is albumin, and this is also the main protein in urine. For this reason, proteinuria is sometimes referred to as albuminuria. Diabetes and hypertension (high blood pressure) are two chronic conditions that can cause kidney damage over time, leading to excess protein in the urine.
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Frequent Urination: Symptoms & Signs Excessive urination, or urinary frequency, can be divided into subcategories. The first would be related to an increase in total volume of urine produces (also known as polyuria). Second, there can be dysfunction in voiding whereby there are problems with the storage and emptying of urine. Finally, there may be urinary incontinence in which there is involuntary loss of urine. Urinary frequency is often associated with other symptoms like. painful urination , blood in the urine , or
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- Share to: Urea, uric acid, and creatinine are the most important nitrogenous wastes found in urine. Urea is an end product of protein breakdown; uric acid is a metabolite of purine brea … kdown; and creatinine is associated with muscle metabolism of creatine phosphate.6 people found this useful. There are three types of solid waste:   1. Municipal solid waste (Household Waste) consists of household waste, construction and demolition debris, sanitation residue … , and waste from streets.   2.
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- Polyuria is defined as urinating more than 3 litres a day. Polyuria is a condition where the body urinates more than usual and passes excessive or abnormally large amounts of urine each time you urinate.
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- Both are Nitrogen based molecules, but Urea(in urine) is CO(NH2)2, whereas ammonia is NH3. Excess nitrogen in mammals is toxic, and is removed from the body either in the form… of urea or ammonia. Urea is produced in the liver, extracted from the blood by the kidneys, then excreted in the urine. If your kidneys cannot handle the load of nitrogen, then the nitrogen is excreted as ammonia through your sweat.
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- Uremia is a clinical state in which the blood urea nitrogen level, an indicator of nitrogen waste products, is elevated.In uremia, the kidneys’ failure to filter nitrogen waste properly leads to excessively high levels of nitrogen wastes in the bloodstream.Uremia is life-threatening because too much nitrogen in the blood is toxic to the body.Symptoms of uremia include confusion, loss of consciousness, low urine production, dry mouth, fatigue, weakness, pale skin or pallor, bleeding problems, rapid heart rate (tachycardia), edema (swelling), and excessive thirst.n uremia, the kidneys’ failure to filter nitrogen waste properly leads to excessively high levels of nitrogen wastes in the bloodstream. Uremia is life-threatening because too much nitrogen in the blood is toxic to the body.
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Bubbles in your Urine ... Proteinuria Proteinuria is the medical term for the condition characterized by the presence of too much protein in urine. This condition is also known by the name of albuminuria.