solid in chemistry definition
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solid solid - of definite shape and volume; firm; neither liquid nor gaseous; ice is water in the solid state. hard - resisting weight or pressure. gaseous - existing as or having characteristics of a gas; steam is water is the gaseous state.
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liquid Liquid is defined as a substance that is neither a solid nor a gas. Water is an example of a liquid. readily flowing; fluid; specif., having its molecules moving freely with respect to each other so as to flow readily, unlike a solid, but because of cohesive forces not expanding indefinitely like a gas.
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colloid 1. 1  Physical Chemistry. a substance made up of a system of particles with linear dimensions in the range of about 10 −7 to 5 × 10 −5 cm dispersed in a continuous gaseous, liquid, or solid medium whose properties depend on the large specific surface area.
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A substance has a definite volume but an indefinite shape. Is the substance a solid, a liquid, or a gas? Best Answer: Definition of a solid is a substance with a definite volume and a definite shape. Liquids have a definite volume and an indefinite shape. Gases have an indefinite volume and an indefinite shape. The answer you are looking for is: A liquid. Hope this helps you.
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- Solid is a state of matter in which the molecules are packed closely together and usually arranged in a regular pattern. A solid object has a fixed shape and volume. News
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Phase Definition (Matter) Phase Definition. In chemistry and physics, a phase is a physically distinctive form of matter, such as a solid, liquid, gas or plasma. A phase of matter is characterized by having relatively uniform chemical and physical properties. Phases are different from states of matter.
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- Solid is the phase of matter that refers to a substance that has a definite volume and shape. There is two different types, amorphous and crystalline. An amorphous solid is a … solid that's particles are unorganized, an example is wax.
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Gas Definition and Examples (Chemistry) Gas Definition. A gas is defined as a s​tate of matter consisting of particles that have neither a defined volume nor defined shape. It is one of the four fundamental states of matter, along with solids, liquids, and plasma. Under ordinary conditions, the gas state is between the liquid and plasma states.
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Types of Solids The third type of crystalline solid is represented by elements such as graphite and diamond, boron, silicon and al metals. These substances which contain atoms of only one element covalently bonded to each other are called atomic solids.
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- Solids can be divided into three categories on the basis of how the particles that form the solid pack. 1  Crystalline solids are three-dimensional analogs of a brick wall. They have a regular structure, in which the particles pack in a repeating pattern from one edge of the solid to the other.
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- Solids have definite shapes and definite volumes and are not compressible to any extent. There are two main categories of solids—crystalline solids and amorphous solids. Crystalline solids are those in which the atoms, ions, or molecules that make up the solid exist in a regular, well-defined arrangement.olecular solids— Made up of atoms or molecules held together by London dispersion forces, dipole-dipole forces, or hydrogen bonds. Characterized by low melting points and flexibility and are poor conductors. An example of a molecular solid is sucrose.
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Crystallization Crystallization. The formation of a solid from a solution, melt, vapor, or a different solid phase. Crystallization from solution is an important industrial operation because of the large number of materials marketed as crystalline particles.
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Bismuth Citrate Bismuth has a high electrical resistance, and has the highest Hall Effect of any metal (i.e., greatest increase in electrical resistance when placed in a magnetic field). Bismuth is found in bismuthinite and bismite It is also produced as a byproduct of lead, copper, tin, molybdenum and tungsten extraction. Bismuth was first discovered by Early Man.
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solidify See more synonyms on Thesaurus.com. verb (used with object), solidified, solidifying. 1. to make solid; make into a hard or compact mass; change from a liquid or gaseous to a solid form.
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- solidify. 1  to make solid; make into a hard or compact mass; change from a liquid or gaseous to a solid form. 2  to unite firmly or consolidate. 3  to form into crystals; make crystallized. 4  to become solid. 5  to form into crystals; become crystallized.
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Solubility in Chemistry: Definition & Properties Solubility is defined as the ability of one substance to dissolve within another substance. The solubility of solids mixed with liquids, liquids mixed with other liquids, and gases mixed with liquids is a vitally important factor within chemistry, and the solubility of solids within liquids is particularly significant.
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Phases - Gas, liquid and solid Water, H. You probably also know that several solids may exist for a substance, and each of the solid form is also called a phase. Diamond and graphite being the most quoted examples. Graphite and diamond are both solid carbon. They have different crystal shapes, colors, and structures.
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What Is a Crystalline Solid? A crystalline solid is a type of matter that has its atoms, ions, or molecules arranged in a regular, three-dimensional repeating pattern called a lattice.Having its component units arranged in such a way gives a crystalline solid certain physical characteristics which may vary according to the pattern.ome of these shapes have more than one possible lattice pattern, of which there are 14 total. The units of a crystalline solid lattice, whether they are atoms, ions, or molecules, are bonded to each other, giving the solid a strong structure.
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Solids, Liquids and Gases That is, ionic compounds will only convert from the solid state to the liquid state at high temperatures. The melting point of NaCl is 804 °C; the melting point of calcium carbonate (the main ingredient in limestone) is 1339 °C. Molecular solids contain molecules.
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Solid Basics Solid Basics What is one physical characteristic of a solid? Solids can be hard like a rock, soft like fur, a big rock like an asteroid, or small rocks like grains of sand. The key is that solids hold their shape and they don't flow like a liquid. A rock will always look like a rock unless something happens to it. The same goes for a diamond.
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Solid Whether a solid is crystalline or amorphous depends on the material involved, and the conditions in which it was formed. Solids which are formed by slow cooling will tend to be crystalline, while solids which are frozen rapidly are more likely to be amorphous.
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What is FLAMMABLE SOLID? What is FLAMMABLE SOLID? A solid that can catch fire by friction, moisture absorption, chemical change, heat retained by a process or manufacturing, and ignited easily. It burns so well that is a serious hazard.
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Properties of Matter: Solids Solid is one of the three main states of matter, along with liquid and gas. Matter is the stuff of the universe, the atoms, molecules and ions that make up all physical substances. In a solid, these particles are packed closely together and are not free to move about within the substance.
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Crystal A crystal is a material whose constituents, such as atoms, molecules or ions, are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure. These constituents are held together by interatomic forces (chemical bonds) such as metallic bonds, ionic bonds, covalent bonds, van der Waals bonds, and others.
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- A pure white, solid material that looks like table salt releases gas when heated under certain conditions. There is no change in the appearance of the solid, but the reactivity of the material changes.
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Difference Between Solid and Liquid Liquids flow with gravity, and some liquids turn into gas when heated or into solids when cooled. Summary: 1.A solid is a state of matter that has a definite shape and volume while a liquid is a state of matter that has volume but no definite shape. 2.A liquid takes the shape of the container that holds it while a solid has a shape of its own.