what are the macromolecules dna and rna  referred to as?
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- A. Carbohydrates B. Phosphate groups. EnzymesUser: What are the macromolecules DNA and RNA referred to as? A. Proteins B. Carbohydrates C. Nucleic acidsWeegy: It's a C. Nucleic acid danjames|Points 315|User: Which organic molecule is responsible for the insulation of internal organs against shock?
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What is RNA? What is RNA? Ribonucleic acid, or RNA is one of the three major biological macromolecules that are essential for all known forms of life (along with DNA and proteins). A central tenet of molecular biology states that the flow of genetic information in a cell is from DNA through RNA to proteins: “DNA makes RNA makes protein”. Proteins are the workhorses of the cell; they play leading roles in the cell as enzymes, as structural components, and in cell signaling, to name just a few.
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Subunits of DNA and RNA are called?   subunits of DNA are nucleotides(Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine). RNA is adenine, guanine, cytosine and uracil.NA is built of billions of subunits called nucleotides.  Nucleotides are organic compounds that are made up of a nitrogenous  base, a sugar, and a phosphate group.
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Macromolecule The simple summary is that DNA makes RNA, and then RNA makes proteins. DNA, RNA and proteins all consist of a repeating structure of related building blocks (nucleotides in the case of DNA and RNA, amino acids in the case of proteins). In general, they are all unbranched polymers, and so can be represented in the form of a string.
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ribonucleic acid / RNA Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a linear molecule composed of four types of smaller molecules called ribonucleotide bases: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and uracil (U).ach ribonucleotide base consists of a ribose sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Adjacent ribose nucleotide bases are chemically attached to one another in a chain via chemical bonds called phosphodiester bonds. Unlike DNA, RNA is usually single-stranded.
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Definitions &Translations Together with DNA, RNA comprises the nucleic acids, which, along with proteins, constitute the three major macromolecules essential for all known forms of life. Like DNA, RNA is assembled as a chain of nucleotides, but is usually single-stranded. Cellular organisms use messenger RNA to convey genetic information that directs synthesis of specific proteins, while many viruses encode their genetic information using an RNA genome.
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Nucleotides Nucleotides are the subunits that are linked to form the nucleic acids ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), which serve as the cell's storehouse of genetic information.
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Macromolecule A macromolecule is a very large molecule, such as protein, commonly created by the polymerization of smaller subunits . They are typically composed of thousands of atoms or more. The most common macromolecules in biochemistry are biopolymers (nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates and polyphenols) and large non-polymeric molecules (such as lipids and macrocycles).
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Major Elements in Biological Molecules: Proteins, Nucleic Acids, Carbohydrates & Lipids Nucleic Acids. I am sure you are already familiar with nucleic acids, those incredibly important compounds that include both DNA and RNA. But let's take a closer look and break down these macromolecules to their basic elemental composition. Let's start with the classic image of a double helix of DNA.
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Chapter 05 - The Structure and Function of Macromolecules 1 Three of the four classes of macromolecules—carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids—form chainlike molecules called polymers. 2  A polymer is a long molecule consisting of many similar or identical building blocks linked by covalent bonds. 3  The repeated units are small molecules called monomers.
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Macromolecule DNA, RNA, and proteins all consist of a repeating structure of related building blocks (nucleotides in the case of DNA and RNA, amino acids in the case of proteins). In general, they are all unbranched polymers, and so can be represented in the form of a string.
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14-Year-Old Justin BieberSings Parody 'One Less Lonely N*****'And About Joining the KKK [VIDEO] 6/4/2014 9:00 AM PDT. A 14-year-old Justin Bieber did a horribly racist version of his own song 5 years ago ... looking into the camera and singing ... Bieber and his team tell TMZ ... they want this video out, because he wants to own what he did.
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Life DNA is a nucleic acid; alongside proteins and carbohydrates, nucleic acids compose the three major macromolecules essential for all known forms of life. Most DNA molecules consist of two biopolymer strands coiled around each other to form a double helix.he two DNA strands are known as polynucleotides since they are composed of simpler units called nucleotides. Each nucleotide is composed of a nitrogen-containing nucleobase —either cytosine (C), guanine (G), adenine (A), or thymine (T)—as well as a monosaccharide sugar called deoxyribose and a phosphate group.
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- unit 7 lesson 1 nucleic acids and proteins 3 the molecules nucleic acids proteins lipids and carbohydrates are referred to as macro because of the large number of atoms used in their construction and because of their large molecular weight often over 100000 daltons
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- Deoxyribonucleic acid and ribonucleic acid -- DNA and RNA, respectively -- are the types of nucleic acids found in your cells. They're made up of chains of monomers called nucleotides. Nucleic acids make it possible to pass genetic information from one generation to the next. RNA is also essential for protein synthesis.ave. altrendo images/Stockbyte/Getty Images. You are what you eat is more than a cliche -- it's fact. Food is made up of compounds called macromolecules -- protein, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids -- that are also the building material for the cells, tissues and organs in your body.
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Contents: DNA vs RNA Structure. DNA and RNA are nucleic acids. Nucleic acids are long biological macromolecules that consist of smaller molecules called nucleotides. In DNA and RNA, these nucleotides contain four nucleobases — sometimes called nitrogenous bases or simply bases — two purine and pyrimidine bases each.
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- The Macromolecules. Proteins. Amino acids, polypeptides and flexible chains. All proteins consist of long chains of amino acids joined in a sequence that has been determined by the information stored in DNA genes and interpreted by the transcription and translation machinery of the cell.
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- Hi Stephen--. DNA and RNA are both polymers that belong to a general class of biological molecules known as nucleic acids. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the fundamental molecule that stores genetic information in all organisms (except some viruses).i Stephen--. DNA and RNA are both polymers that belong to a general class of biological molecules known as nucleic acids. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the fundamental molecule that stores genetic information in all organisms (except some viruses).
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DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid is a thread-like chain of nucleotides carrying the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses. DNA and ribonucleic acid are nucleic acids; alongside proteins, lipids and complex carbohydrates, they are one of the four major types of macromolecules that are essential for all known forms of life. Most DNA molecules consist of two biopolymer strands coiled around each other to form a double helix. The two DNA strands are called polynucleotides since they are composed of simpler monomer units called nucleotides.
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- Nucleic acids, which include DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid), are made from monomers known as nucleotides. Each nucleotide has three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. If the sugar is deoxyribose, the polymer is DNA.If the sugar is ribose, the polymer is RNA.When sugar and a nitrogenous base get combined they form a nucleotide. Nucleotides are also known as phosphate nucleotides. Nucleic acids are among the most important biological macromolecules (others being amino acids/proteins, sugars/carbohydrates, and lipids/fats).hen sugar and a nitrogenous base get combined they form a nucleotide. Nucleotides are also known as phosphate nucleotides. Nucleic acids are among the most important biological macromolecules (others being amino acids/proteins, sugars/carbohydrates, and lipids/fats).
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What are the monomers of DNA and RNA? DNA and RNA both are type of nucleic acids and are polymeric forms of nucleotides. Nucleotide is a complex molecule made up of a pentose sugar, a nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group. Sugar and nitrogenous base together are known as nucleosides and are connected to other nucleosides by a phosphate group.
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- DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid) are polymers of nucleotides linked in a chain through phosphodiester bonds. In biological systems, they serve as information-carrying molecules or, in the case of some RNA molecules, catalysts.he 5' carbon has an attached phosphate group, while the 3' carbon has a hydroxyl group. There are five common bases, and four are generally represented in either DNA or RNA. Those bases and their corresponding nucleosides are described in the following table: Abbr.
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What Kind of Sugar Do Nucleotides Contain? What are subunits of DNA and RNA called? The subunits of DNA and RNA are nucleotides. A nucleotide is made up of a phosphate group bonded to a sugar, which is then bound to a nitrogenous base. Both DNA and RNA consist of four types of nitrogenous bases.
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Macromolecule Supplement. In biology, a macromolecule is a term used to contrast a micromolecule (which is smaller in size and in molecular weight). Macromolecules are usually used to refer to large biological polymers, such as nucleic acids and proteins, which are made up of small monomers linked together.
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- Nucleic Acids. The third group of macromolecules found in cells contain some of the largest molecules of the body-these are the nucleic acids. There are two major groups of nucleic acids, ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) .Each group is composed of long chains of building block molecules known as nucleotides.he third group of macromolecules found in cells contain some of the largest molecules of the body-these are the nucleic acids. There are two major groups of nucleic acids, ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) . Each group is composed of long chains of building block molecules known as nucleotides.
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TYPES OF NUCLEIC ACIDS Nucleic Acids are biopolymers, or large biomolecules, essential for all known forms of life. Nucleic acids, which include DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid), are made from monomers known as nucleotides.Each nucleotide has three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. If the sugar is deoxyribose, the polymer is DNA.If the sugar is ribose, the polymer is RNA.ucleic acids, which include DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid), are made from monomers known as nucleotides.