what is mononeuropathy means
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- Mononeuropathy is damage to a single peripheral nerve. Pressure on a nerve for a long time can damage it. The affected area may tingle, feel prickly, or be numb, and the affected muscle may be weak.
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- Autonomic neuropathy (AN) is a condition that results from damage to nerves that assist in organ and organ system functioning. This nerve damage disturbs signal processing between the autonomic nervous system and the brain.
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Multifocal Motor Neuropathy Multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN) is a disease that affects your body's motor nerves. Those are the nerves that control your muscles.
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Sensorimotor Polyneuropathy Polyneuropathy - sensorimotor. Neuropathy means a disease of, or damage to nerves. When it occurs outside of the brain or spinal cord, it is called a peripheral neuropathy. Mononeuropathy means one nerve is involved. Polyneuropathy means that many nerves in different parts of the body are involved.
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Peripheral Neuropathy Peripheral neuropathy, in the broadest sense, refers to a range of clinical syndromes affecting a variety of peripheral nerve cells and fibers, including motor, sensory, and autonomic fibers (Box 1).
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neuropathy Definition of NEUROPATHY. : an abnormal and usually degenerative state of the nervous system or nerves; also: a systemic condition that stems from a neuropathy. — neu·ro·path·ic \ˌnu̇r-ə-ˈpa-thik, ˌnyu̇r-\ adjective.
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Mononeuropathy Mononeuropathy is a type of damage to nerves outside the brain and spinal cord (peripheral neuropathy). Mononeuropathy is most often caused by injury, although body-wide (systemic) disorders may cause isolated nerve damage. Long-term pressure on a nerve due to swelling or injury can result in mononeuropathy. The covering of the nerve (myelin sheath) or part of the nerve cell (the axon) may be damaged. This damage slows or prevents signals from traveling through the damaged nerves. Mononeuropathy may involve any part of the body.
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Neuropathy Neuropathy: Introduction. Neuropathy: Peripheral neuropathy is the term for damage to nerves of the peripheral nervous system, which may be caused either by diseases of the nerve or from the side-effects of systemic illness. More detailed information about the symptoms, causes, and treatments of Neuropathy is available below.
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Diabetic neuropathy Diabetic neuropathies are nerve damaging disorders associated with diabetes mellitus. These conditions are thought to result from diabetic microvascular injury involving small blood vessels that supply nerves (vasa nervorum) in addition to macrovascular conditions that can culminate in diabetic neuropathy.
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definitions - Peripheral neuropathyreport a problem Peripheral neuropathy is damage to nerves of the peripheral nervous system, which may be caused either by diseases of or trauma to the nerve or the side-effects of systemic illness. [1] The four cardinal patterns of peripheral neuropathy are polyneuropathy, mononeuropathy, mononeuritis multiplex and autonomic neuropathy.
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peripheral neuropathy The term peripheral neuropathy encompasses a wide range of disorders in which the nerves outside of the brain and spinal cord—peripheral nerves—have been damaged. Peripheral neuropathy may also be referred to as peripheral neuritis, or if many nerves are involved, the terms polyneuropathy or polyneuritis may be used.eripheral nervous system (PNS) — Nerves that are outside of the brain and spinal cord. Sensory — Refers to peripheral nerves that transmit information from the senses to the brain. A few peripheral neuropathies are eventually fatal. Fatalities have been associated with some cases of diphtheria, botulism, and others.
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Neuropathy Neuropathy is the general term for pain or discomfort caused by damage to the nerves of the peripheral nervous system. Your peripheral nervous system is made up of the many nerves that bring signals from the brain and spinal cord to other — or peripheral — parts of the body, such as the hands and feet.
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neuropathy diabetic neuropathy. Damage to autonomic, motor, and/or sensory nerves due to metabolic or vascular derangements in patients with long-standing diabetes mellitus. In Western nations, diabetes is the most common cause of neuropathy.Symptoms usually include loss of sensation or unpleasant sensations in the feet, erectile dysfunction, focal motor deficits, gastroparesis, loss of the ability to maintain postural blood pressure, and diseases of cardiac innervation.ereditary sensory radicular neuropathy a dominantly inherited polyneuropathy characterized by signs of radicular sensory loss in both the upper and lower limbs; shooting pains; chronic, indolent, trophic ulceration of the feet; and sometimes deafness.
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- 1 Mononeuropathy is any damage to a single nerve or group of nerves. 2  It causes pain in that part of the body. 3  Examples include carpal tunnel syndrome, which causes pain in the wrist, ulnar nerve dysfunction, which causes pain in the arm, and sciatica, which affects a nerve running down the legs.
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Overview Peripheral neuropathy can affect one nerve (mononeuropathy), two or more nerves in different areas (multiple mononeuropathy) or many nerves (polyneuropathy). Carpal tunnel syndrome is an example of mononeuropathy. Most people with peripheral neuropathy have polyneuropathy.
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peripheral neuropathy The term peripheral neuropathy encompasses a wide range of disorders in which the nerves outside of the brain and spinal cord—peripheral nerves—have been damaged. Peripheral neuropathy may also be referred to as peripheral neuritis, or if many nerves are involved, the terms polyneuropathy or polyneuritis may be used.hen an individual has a peripheral neuropathy, nerves of the PNS have been damaged. Nerve damage can arise from a number of causes, such as disease, physical injury, poisoning, or malnutrition. These agents may affect either afferent or efferent nerves.
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Neuropathy In practice, it is recognized as a peripheral disorder, potentially affecting nerves anywhere except the brain or the spinal cord. Nerves provide communication between brain and muscles, skin, internal organs and blood vessels.ypes of neuropathies. Neuropathies may affect just one nerve,- a condition called mononeuropathy, or several nerves-a condition called polyneuropathy. Peripheral nervous system is a part of nervous system that includes nerves in face, arms, legs, torso, and some nerves in the skull.
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mononeuropathy Mononeuritis Neurology A peripheral neuropathy characterized by loss of movement or sensation in a single nerve group Etiology Damage/destruction of an isolated nerve/nerve group, which may be systemic or, more commonly, due to direct trauma, prolonged pressure, or compression by adjacent structures.
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- Definitions for mononeuropathy. mononeuropathy(noun) any neuropathy of a single nerve trunk. mononeuropathy(Noun) A neuropathy that affects only a single nerve (as distinguished from polyneuropathy).
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Idiopathic Polyneuropathy Idiopathic Polyneuropathy. Idiopathic sensory-motor polyneuropathy is an illness where sensory and motor nerves of the peripheral nervous system are affected and no obvious underlying etiology is found. In many respects, the symptoms are very similar to diabetic polyneuropathy.n idiopathic sensory-motor polyneuropathy, the patients may experience unusual sensations (paresthesias), numbness and pain in their hands and feet. In addition, there may be weakness of the muscles in the feet and hands.
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Femoral Nerve Dysfunction Damage to a nerve such as the femoral nerve is called mononeuropathy. Mononeuropathy usually means there is a local cause of the nerve damage, although disorders that involve the entire body (systemic disorders) can also cause isolated nerve damage (such as occurs with mononeuritis multiplex).
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Neuropathy Autonomic neuropathy: Autonomic neuropathy is damage to the nerves of the involuntary nervous system. These nerves that control the heart and circulation (including blood pressure), digestion, bowel and bladder function, the sexual response, and perspiration.
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About Peripheral Neuropathy - What Is Peripheral Neuropathy? Peripheral neuropathy can affect multiple nerves (polyneuropathy) or only one nerve or nerve group (mononeuropathy) at a time. Mononeuropathy is usually the result of damage to a single nerve or nerve group by trauma, injury, local compression, prolonged pressure, or inflammation.
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Peripheral Neuropathy Peripheral neuropathy, in the broadest sense, refers to a range of clinical syndromes affecting a variety of peripheral nerve cells and fibers, including motor, sensory, and autonomic fibers (Box 1).eripheral neuropathy, in the broadest sense, refers to a range of clinical syndromes affecting a variety of peripheral nerve cells and fibers, including motor, sensory, and autonomic fibers (Box 1).
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About CMT Neuropathy means that there is a problem with the nerves. Peripheral refers to the peripheral nervous system, which is all of the nerves that branch from the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and travel to the feet and hands - the periphery of the body.