what does et al stand for in a citation
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"Using ""et al."" for in-text citations in research papers" In citing such papers using the name-and-date system, also known as the Harvard system, a long string of names proves awkward—which is why most journals recommend the use of et al., which is Latin for et alii or et aliae and means “and others.”.
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Q: WHAT DOES ETAL MEANS WHEN IT IS USED AFTER A PERSONS NAME THAT IS LISTED ON A PROPERTY TAX BILL Et al. is a Latin phrase meaning and others. it is used by lawyers to indicate that the name listed is not an exhaustive list of persons affected by the legal document.
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- (Again, if the authors' names appear parenthetically rather than in the text itself, connect the final two names with a comma and an ampersand). In all subsequent citations, include only the name of the first author followed by et al. (the abbreviation for the Latin phrase meaning and others):
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APA referencing elements If there are 3 or more authors, some of their names are replaced by ‘et al.’ (an abbreviation of the Latin et alii, meaning “and others”). 3-5 authors: all the authors are used in the first in-text citation of a document. For each in-text citation after the first, the first author and ‘et al.’ is used.
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Definitions &Translations 1. et al-and others ('et al.' is used as an abbreviation of `et alii' (masculine plural) or `et aliae' (feminine plural) or `et alia' (neuter plural) when referring to a number of people); the data reported by Smith et al.. et al.
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- et al., et al, et alii, et aliae, et alia (adverb). and others ('et al.' is used as an abbreviation of `et alii' (masculine plural) or `et aliae' (feminine plural) or `et alia' (neuter plural) when referring to a number of people). the data reported by Smith et al.. et al., et al, et alibi (adverb).
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- One quibble about the proper use of et al. I'm pretty sure you do not want to use et al. in a bibliography or reference list. Those are the places where you want to spell everything out in detail. Instead, you use it in a footnote or in-text citation within the main text.
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References Page Formatting Include first names for all authors, rather than initials, but use first-name and middle-name initials if an author used initials in the original publication. List all authors. It is not acceptable to use et al. in the References section unless the work was authored by a committee. For repeated authors or editors, include the full name in all references (note: this is a change from the third edition of the ASA Style Guide).
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Op. cit. Op. cit. thus refers the reader to the bibliography, where the full citation of the work can be found, or to a full citation given in a previous footnote. Op. cit. should never therefore be used on its own, which would be meaningless, but most often with the author's surname, or another brief
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- Full Definitions of et al. adv and others ('et al.' is used as an abbreviation of `et alii' (masculine plural) or `et aliae' (feminine plural) or `et alia' (neuter plural) when referring to a number of people) Synonyms: adv and elsewhere (used when referring to other occurrences in a text)
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- 3. (Again, if the authors' names appear parenthetically rather than in the text itself, connect the final two names with a comma and an ampersand). In all subsequent citations, include only the name of the first author followed by et al.
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"What Does ""Et Al"" Mean on a Property Deed?" Quick Answer. The abbreviation et al. is short for the Latin phrase et alia, meaning and others.. When it appears on a property deed, it indicates that a list of items or persons named on the deed includes others as well. Continue Reading.
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How do you use 'et al' in a sentence? Et al. is short for et alii which is Latin for and others. It is used in place of usually rather long lists of names who contributed to a work and one runs out of room. Usually it is used for multiple authored works such as encyclopedias, dictionaries, or other papers etc.
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General Format Organization as an Author: If the author is an organization or a government agency, mention the organization in the signal phrase or in the parenthetical citation the first time you cite the source. According to the American Psychological Association (2000),...n subsequent citations, only use the first author's last name followed by et al. in the signal phrase or in parentheses. (Kernis et al., 1993). In et al. , et should not be followed by a period.
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VI. Using APA Style in Academic Writing: Et Al. Et al. comes into play in references to works with three or more authors. When a work has two authors, both names are used every time the work is cited. When a work has three, four, or five authors, use all the names the first time the work is cited; in subsequent citations, use the first author’s name plus et al.
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APA Citation Style Guide: In-text: Multiple Authors Always cite both authors' names in-text everytime you reference them. Example: Johnson and Smith (2009) found... Provide all the authors' last names when you first refer to a document with 3-5 authors. Only list the first author with the Latin abbreviation et al. for any subsequent references.
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- The reason for this is that et al. means “and others,” so if there is just one more surname remaining after distinguishing between the two references, just list the final name instead of using et al. Now you know how to properly cite different groups of authors with the same lead author and publication date.
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MLA Style Works Cited Entries Note that only the name of the first author is inverted. Do not invert the names that follow. If a book has more than three authors, you may only provide the name of the first author followed by the abbreviation et al. (from the Latin, meaning “and others”).
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ASK US The abbreviation et al. means and others. It is most often used when a work you are citing in your paper has multiple authors. When a work has two authors, cite both names every time the reference occurs in the text.
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- FDS’s Medical Review Officers ensure that the drug testing process is followed to the letter. They evaluate every result for accuracy, and they carefully review positi ves to ensure that all underlying tests were administered and processed fairly and in accord with established guidelines.DS’s Medical Review Officers ensure that the drug testing process is followed to the letter. They evaluate every result for accuracy, and they carefully review positi ves to ensure that all underlying tests were administered and processed fairly and in accord with established guidelines.
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- 2. Use et al. in academic writing to abbreviate a list of three or more authors after the first citation. Attribute the first author and then write et al. to denote that there are more authors in the works cited list. 1  For example, “Monroe et al., 2013.” Or “According to Monroe et al., the study found…”. 2  Include a list of all the authors in the first citation, unless the sources has six or more authors.
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- Et al. is an abbreviation of the Latin loanphrase et alii, meaning and others. It is similar to etc. (short for et cetera, meaning and the rest), but whereas etc. applies to things, et al.
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- Et al means and others or it can mean and elsewhere.. When used in citing a reference it often means there are multiple authors of the work cited and the citation is for the first author and the others. John Smith, et al would mean John Smith and his coauthors. Et al means and others or it can mean and elsewhere..
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et al. et al. Short for et alia, a Latin phrase meaning and the others. Adv. 1. et al. - and others ('et al.' is used as an abbreviation of `et alii' (masculine plural) or `et aliae' (feminine plural) or `et alia' (neuter plural) when referring to a number of people); the data reported by Smith et al.. et al, et alia, et aliae, et alii.
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- 2. Writers also make the opposite error by including all author surnames when et al. should be used instead. Once an in-text citation has been mentioned one time, all subsequent citations to a work with three or more authors should consist of the surname of the first author followed by et al. 3.
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ASK US 1 When a work has three, four, or five authors, cite all the authors the first time the reference occurs; in subsequent citations, include only the surname of the first author followed by et al.