what is the function of the mitochondria
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Mitochondria Mitochondria are well-defined cytoplasmic organelles of the cell which take part in a variety of cellular metabolic functions. Survival of the cells requires energy to perform different functions.The mitochondria are important as the fact that these organelles supply all the necessary biological energy of the cell, and they obtain this energy by oxidizing the substrates of the Krebs cycle.unctions of Mitochondria. The most prominent function of mitochondria is to produce energy to the cell in the form of ATP through oxidative respiration process. It also regulates the metabolic activity of the cell.
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- Answers.com® is making the world better one answer at a time. Mitochondria are organelles that convert the chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are more convenient for the cell's use.
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What is the main function of the mitochondria? An organelle found in large numbers in most cells, in which the biochemical processes of respiration and energy production occur. The main function of the mitochondria is the … production of energy, in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
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Mitochondrial Disorder Medical Information What are mitochondria? A mitochondrion (singular of mitochondria) is part of every cell in the body that contains genetic material. Mitochondria are responsible for processing oxygen and converting substances from the foods we eat into energy for essential cell functions.
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Mitochondria - Turning on the Powerhouse Many of the reactions involved in cellular respiration happen in the mitochondria. Mitochondria are the working organelles that keep the cell full of energy. Mitochondria are small organelles floating free throughout the cell. Some cells have several thousand mitochondria while others have none. Muscle cells need a lot of energy so they have loads of mitochondria.
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What is the main function of the mitochondria? The main function is to produce energy that a cell can use through respiration; oxygen is used to form food that can be used to produce energy that can be stored for the cell.
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What is the function of mitochondria? The mitochondria provide energy for the cell. They are known as the powerhouse of the cell because they provide the location for the production of ATP (adenosine tri-phosphate). ATP is produced by aerobic respiration such as glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and electron transport.
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Mitochondria: Power Producers Mitochondria are the cell's power producers. They convert energy into forms that are usable by the cell. Located in the cytoplasm, they are the sites of cellular respiration which ultimately generates fuel for the cell's activities.Mitochondria are also involved in other cell processes such as cell division and growth, as well as cell death.he double membranes divide the mitochondrion into two distinct parts: the intermembrane space and the mitochondrial matrix. The intermembrane space is the narrow part between the two membranes while the mitochondrial matrix is the part enclosed by the innermost membrane.
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Mitochondrion A dominant role for the mitochondria is the production of ATP, as reflected by the large number of proteins in the inner membrane for this task. This is done by oxidizing the major products of glucose: pyruvate, and NADH, which are produced in the cytosol.or instance, red blood cells have no mitochondria, whereas liver cells can have more than 2000. The organelle is composed of compartments that carry out specialized functions. These compartments or regions include the outer membrane, the intermembrane space, the inner membrane, and the cristae and matrix.
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What Is Mitochondria? - Definition & Functions Mitochondria: Functions. This energy currency, called adenosine trisphosphate (ATP), is produced by the mitochondria in our body's cells. Think of a mitochondrion, single for mitochondria, as the Department of the Treasury in the U.S. that designs and prints money, as a well as a power plant, all rolled into one little organelle.
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All About Mitochondria Mitochondria are essential components of nearly all cells in the body. These organelles are the powerhouses for cells, providing energy to carry out biochemical reactions and other cellular processes.Mitochondria make energy for cells from the chemical energy stored in the food we eat.hese organelles are the powerhouses for cells, providing energy to carry out biochemical reactions and other cellular processes. Mitochondria make energy for cells from the chemical energy stored in the food we eat.
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What Do Mitochondria Do in Humans? Mitochondria, just like bacteria, contain circular DNA, while human cells have linear DNA. Some mitochondrial genes are also identical or similar to bacterial DNA genes. The inner membrane of mitochondria is similar to the outer membrane of bacteria, and in both cases functions in electron transport and energy production.
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Mitochondria Mitochondria's main role in the cell is to take glucose, and use the energy stored in its chemical bonds to make ATP in a process called cellular respiration. There are 3 main steps to this process: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle or Krebs cycle, and ATP Synthesis .This ATP then is released from the mitochondria, and broken down by the other organelles of the cell to power their own functions.
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- Mitochondria are the power plants of the cell. The function of the mitochondria is to provide the chemical energy necessary to carry out the various cellular activities.Defects in the mitochondria structure or in the gene organization in the mitochondria lead to ill health and disease.he function of the mitochondria is to provide the chemical energy necessary to carry out the various cellular activities. Defects in the mitochondria structure or in the gene organization in the mitochondria lead to ill health and disease.
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Science 9 - Unit 2 The mitochondria are organelles that are specialized to provide energy for cells by changing sugar (glucose) into usable energy. The chemical reactions that occur on the folds of the mitochondrion provide energy for the cell.
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Human Physiology/Cell physiology Mitochondria are the organelles that function as the cell powerhouse, generating ATP, the universal form of energy used by all cells. It converts food nutrients such as glucose, to a fuel (ATP) that the cells of the body can use.Mitochondria are tiny sac-like structures found near the nucleus.lthough there are specialized cells-both in structure and function-within the body, all cells have similarities in their structural organization and metabolic needs (such as maintaining energy levels via conversion of carbohydrate to ATP and using genes to create and maintain proteins).
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What Are Mitochondria? Mitochondria (red) from the heart muscle cell of a rat. Nearly all our cells have these structures. Credit: Thomas Deerinck, National Center for Microscopy and Imaging Research. Mitochondria are specialized structures unique to the cells of animals, plants and fungi. They serve as batteries, powering various functions of the cell and the organism as a whole. Though mitochondria are an integral part of the cell, evidence shows that they evolved from primitive bacteria.
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How do mitochondria work? You can think of mitochondria as a eukaryotic cell's power plants. They generate a supply of usable energy in the form of ATP. Mitochondria are important actors in aerobic respiration, which is a long process that ultimately results in the production of ATP. Here are the basic steps of aerobic respiration [1]: Food (ingested) + Air (inhaled)
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Mitochondrion What is the function of matrix in mitochondria? The matrix is the space enclosed by the inner membrane. It contains about 2/3 of the total protein in a mitochondrion. The matrix is important in the production of ATP with th…e aid of the ATP synthase contained in the inner membrane. The matrix contains a highly-concentrated mixture of hundreds of enzymes, special mitochondrial ribosomes, tRNA, and several copies of the mitochondrial DNA genome.
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What do mitochondria do? <br /> <br /> Added: <br /> <br /> The mitochondria are the source of the cell's ATP; the energy currency of the cell. Food eaten is oxidized and through final process of oxidative phosphorylation ATP is synthesized and the cell can do its work.
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Mitochondria Mitochondria are well-defined cytoplasmic organelles of the cell which take part in a variety of cellular metabolic functions. Survival of the cells requires energy to perform different functions.The mitochondria are important as the fact that these organelles supply all the necessary biological energy of the cell, and they obtain this energy by oxidizing the substrates of the Krebs cycle.itochondria is a membrane bound cellular structure and is found in most of the eukaryotic cells. The mitochondria ranges from 0.5 to 1.0 micrometer in diameter. The mitochondria are sometimes described as power plants of the cells.
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What is the Function of Mitochondria | 10 Important Points Mitochondria Function: 1. It is well known fact that mitochondria are responsible for cell energy supply. 2. They produce energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) by breakdown of carbohydrate substrates in presence of oxygen. This is how the food in body is converted to energy. Once we consume food, it is digested and absorbed into blood.
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What is mitochondrial DNA? Mitochondria (illustration) are structures within cells that convert the energy from food into a form that cells can use. Each cell contains hundreds to thousands of mitochondria, which are located in the fluid that surrounds the nucleus (the cytoplasm).
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Mitochondrial Support Mitochondrial Support The Mitochondria are the engine of the cell. Every energy-producing cell burns fuel (glucose, lipids etc.) through the mitochondrial matrix to produce ATP (energy). This is a critical process.Healthy functioning mitochondria throughout the body are essential to every single biological process. However, there are some conditions that can cause the mitochondria to malfunction.
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"What Is the Definition of ""mitochondria""?" A: Mitochondria are the membrane-bound structures that produce energy for cells. The mitochondria are thought to be descended from a once free-living cell that set up a symbiotic relationship with a host cell. Mitochondria are organelles, membrane-bound structures that perform specific functions within a cell.
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Why is mitochondria important? Report Abuse. Every cell has a mitochondria, because it is here that cell releases energy from food. The energy is needed to help it grow and move. Mitochondria are sometimes called the 'powerhouses' of the cell.The energy is released by combining food with oxygen, in a process called respiration.The more active a cell, the more mitochondria it has. So the mitochondria is not a cell, but part of a cell.Source(s): My fourth form Biology teacher.eport Abuse. Every cell has a mitochondria, because it is here that cell releases energy from food. The energy is needed to help it grow and move. Mitochondria are sometimes called the 'powerhouses' of the cell.