logic definition and examples
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logic The definition of logic is a science that studies the principles of correct reasoning. 1  An example of logic is deducing that two truths imply a third truth. 2  An example of logic is the process of coming to the conclusion of who stole a cookie based on who was in the room at the time.
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Deductive Reasoning: Examples & Definition This is an example of a syllogism, a form of deductive reasoning. Deductive reasoning is a type of logic where general statements, or premises, are used to form a specific conclusion. The other type of deductive reasoning is conditional reasoning.
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Definition and Examples of Syllogisms Definition: In logic, a form of deductive reasoning consisting of a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion. Adjective: syllogistic. Here is an example of a valid categorical syllogism: Major premise: All mammals are warm-blooded. Minor premise: All black dogs are mammals. Conclusion: Therefore, all black dogs are warm-blooded. In rhetoric, an abridged or informally stated syllogism is called an enthymeme.
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Implementing Business Logic in J2EE Applications Introduction. Business logic is an often overused term that can be used to describe many things and the definitions are typically very verbose. However, a general definition is that business logic is logic that is related to and can be described in terms of the domain in which the application is operating.
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- Inductive Logic. An inductive logic is a system of evidential support that extends deductive logic to less-than-certain inferences. For valid deductive arguments the premises logically entail the conclusion, where the entailment means that the truth of the premises provides a guarantee of the truth of the conclusion.
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Mathematical logic For the philosophical view, see Formalism (philosophy of mathematics). Mathematical logic is a subfield of mathematics exploring the applications of formal logic to mathematics. It bears close connections to metamathematics, the foundations of mathematics, and theoretical computer science.
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dilemma Logic. a form of syllogism in which the major premise is formed of two or more hypothetical propositions and the minor premise is a disjunctive proposition, as “If A, then B; if C then D. Either A or C. Therefore, either B or D.”. Origin of dilemma Expand.
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- Something that makes mathematical sense. Exact reasoning, or knowing what is true and how to know whether it is true. The by-product of thinking without relying on emotions. Simple logic: If the kid smokes weed and smoking weed will cause cancer, therefore the kid will get cancer.
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Geometry Flashcards - Logic and Reasoning involves going from a series of specific cases to a general statement. The conclusion in an inductive argument is never guaranteed. This means the conclusion may be true or false. A type of logic in which one goes from a general statement to a specific instance.
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What Is the Importance of Logic in Life? Quick Answer. Logic creates a system by which a conscious mind can apply a set of principles to any problem or argument to determine its validity. Some studies that lay the foundation for and continuously interact with modern human societies, including computer science and mathematics among others, are built on logic.
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What is Logic? - Definition & Examples Formal Logic Formal logic deals with deductive reasoning and the validity of the inferences produced. For an argument to work, the conclusion must logically follow the premises and the premises must be true.
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Branches of science In the latter sense, logic is used in most intellectual activities, including philosophy and science, but in the first sense, is primarily studied in the disciplines of philosophy, mathematics, semantics, and computer science. It examines general forms that arguments may take.
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Logic, Critical Thinking, and Philosophy As an art, Logic is an act of the mind which directs one to create or formulate thought-provoking works like agreeable reasons or explanations. So as the fine arts direct a person to produce a beautiful painting or sculpture, Logic leads one to generate sensible and sound arguments. Philosophy and Logic.
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[L01] What is logic? [L01] What is logic? The term logic came from the Greek word logos, which is sometimes translated as sentence, discourse, reason, rule, and ratio. Of course, these translations are not enough to help us understand the more specialized meaning of logic as it is used today.
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minor premise Logic. an argument the conclusion of which is supported by two premises, of which one (major premise) contains the term (major term) that is the predicate of the conclusion, and the other (minor premise) contains the term (minor term) that is the subject of the conclusion; common to both premises is a term (middle term) that is excluded from the ...
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Frigidaire Frontload Washer Help Won't drain water helps. Odor problems with your tumble style washing machine. How to remove and replace the drum gasket on the Frigidaire - Kenmore ( 417.###### ) Front Load Washer with notes on tub bearing replacement and inner drum replacement. Washing one item in a front load washer. Some door switch helps. Commonly replaced parts for various brands of front load washers.
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Why Is Logic Important? Quick Answer. Logic is important because it allows people to enhance the quality of the arguments they make and evaluate arguments constructed by others. It is also an essential skill in academic disciplines, such as computer science and mathematics.
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- By Richard Nordquist. Definition: In logic, the process of deriving logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true. Verb: infer. An inference is said to be valid if it's based upon sound evidence and the conclusion follows logically from the premises. See also: 1  Argument. 2  Commonly Confused Words: Imply and Infer.
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statement 8. (Logic) logic the content of a sentence that affirms or denies something and may be true or false; what is thereby affirmed or denied abstracted from the act of uttering it. Thus I am warm said by me and you are warm said to me make the same statement. Compare proposition 2b.
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logical adj. 1. (Logic) relating to, used in, or characteristic of logic. 2. (Logic) using, according to, or deduced from the principles of logic: a logical conclusion. 3. capable of or characterized by clear or valid reasoning. 4. reasonable or necessary because of facts, events, etc: the logical candidate.
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Deductive Reasoning Deductive reasoning is a form of reasoning where two or more facts or assumptions are applied to a specific event. An example of this is concluding that the sparrow lays eggs, based on knowing that all birds lay eggs, and that sparrows are a form of bird. Abnormal.
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- Moreover, since logic is the foundation of both science and mathematics (mathematics being the other foundation of science), logic can be said to be the foundation of science too. That is, having answers to knowledge questions that are rationally grounded.
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Logical Of or pertaining to logic; used in logic; as, logical subtilties. 2. According to the rules of logic; as, a logical argument or inference; the reasoning is logical; a logical argument; a logical impossibility. 3. Skilled in logic; versed in the art of thinking and reasoning; as, he is a logical thinker. Adj.
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Logic 1 Formal logic is the study of inference with purely formal content. 2  An inference possesses a purely formal content if it can be expressed as a particular application of a wholly abstract rule, that is, a rule that is not about any particular thing or property.
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- Exact time now, time zone, time difference, sunrise/sunset time and key facts for Eastern Standard Time (EST).
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Logic A treatise on logic; as, Mill's Logic. 3. correct reasoning; as, I can't see any logic in his argument; also, sound judgment; as, the logic of surrender was uncontestable. 4. The path of reasoning used in any specific argument; as, his logic was irrefutable. 5. (Electronics, Computers) A function of an electrical circuit (called a gate) that mimics certain elementary binary logical operations on electrical signals, such as AND, OR, or NOT; as, a logic circuit; the arithmetic and logic unit.