what is thoracic surgery procedures
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Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Aortic Dissection Thoracic (Chest) Surgery. Thoracic surgery refers to any type of surgery performed on organs and tissues in your chest cavity, such as your lungs. When medication or other treatments are not effective, your doctor may recommend surgery. Thoracic surgery can be performed using open surgery or minimally invasive surgery.
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Medical Term The medical term for surgical puncture and drainage of the thoracic cavity is called thoracentesis Inflammatory disease of the lungs that may be caused by bacteria, viruses or fungi is called
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What is Thoracic Surgery? Thoracic surgery is a surgical specialty which is focused on procedures involving the chest, more formally known as the thorax. It may also be known as cardiothoracic surgery; cardiothoracic surgeons focus on heart and lung surgery in particular. This surgical specialty can be highly competitive and extremely challenging, but many thoracic surgeons also say that it is extremely rewarding.
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Anatomy of The Spine PATIENT RESOURCES. The word thoracic means pertaining to the chest, and the thoracic spine (also called the upper back or mid-back) is the portion of the spinal column that corresponds to the chest area. Twelve vertebrae in the middle of the spine with ribs attached make up the thoracic spine. When viewed from the side, this section of the spine is slightly concave.
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Common topics in thoracic surgery Thoracic surgical topics discussed in this chapter are related to disorders of the chest wall, pleural space, lungs and mediastinum. Other conditions managed by general thoracic surgeons include diseases of the oesophagus and chest trauma.
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What Are the Different Types of Thoracic Surgery? A thoracic surgeon differs from a pulmonologist in that a pulmonologist diagnoses and treats disorders of the lung while a thoracic surgeon performs open surgery. Ad. Heart transplants are also part of thoracic surgery.
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Abdominal CT scan Thoracic CT (computed tomography) is an imaging method that uses x-rays to create cross-sectional pictures of the chest and upper abdomen. The test is done in the following way: 1  You may be asked to change into a hospital gown.  You lie on a narrow table that slides into the center of the scanner. Once you are inside the scanner, the machine's x-ray beam rotates around you.
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MRI Thoracic Spine treatment report What is MRI Thoracic Spine? Category: Procedures. Generic name: MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique that uses magnets and radio waves to create pictures of the organs and tissues within the body. These images can be used to evaluate your body’s structure and function. It is especially useful for the musculoskeletal system.
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Shared Flashcard Set Term. thoracotomy. Definition. a surgical treatment of lung cancer by removing all or part of a lung. Term. tracheostomy. Definition. the surgical creation of an opening into the trachea and insertion of a tube to facilitate the passage of air or the removal of secretions.
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- Dr. Richard Clarke Morrison MD is a male Cardiothoracic Surgeon, has 34 years of experience and practices in Thoracic Surgery and Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgery.
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Thoracotomy Thoracotomy is the process of making of an incision (cut) into the chest wall. A physician gains access to the chest cavity (called the thorax) by cutting through the chest wall. Reasons for the entry are varied.
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- The Chamberlain Procedure is also known as an anterior mediastinotomy. A related procedure, known as the Jolly Procedure, is also an anterior mediastinotomy. An extended Chamberlain. procedure is called an anterior thoracotomy. The Chamberlain procedure is a minimally invasive. operation performed by a thoracic surgeon.
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Thoracotomy There are many different approaches to thoracotomy. The most common modalities of thoracotomy follow. Median sternotomy provides wide access to the mediastinum and is the incision of choice for most open-heart surgery and access to the anterior mediastinum. Posterolateral thoracotomy is an incision through an intercostal space on the back, and is often widened with rib spreaders.
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Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Surgery is offered when the risk of rupture is greater than the risk of the operation. The procedure is called open thoracic aortic aneurysm repair or TAA. Sometimes misnamed a thoracic aortic dissection, which represents a different process that causes a tear in the wall of the aorta.
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- 1 Experience. 2  Every year, Mayo Clinic doctors treat more than 2,000 people who need thoracic surgery for their disease or condition. 3  Expertise. 4  Mayo Clinic doctors are skilled in the latest surgical procedures for treating complex chest problems. 5  Team approach.
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- (November 2009). Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is a syndrome involving compression at the thoracic inlet, which is known clinically as the superior thoracic outlet resulting from excess pressure placed on a neurovascular bundle passing between the anterior scalene and middle scalene muscles.horacic outlet syndrome (TOS) is a syndrome involving compression at the thoracic inlet, which is known clinically as the superior thoracic outlet resulting from excess pressure placed on a neurovascular bundle passing between the anterior scalene and middle scalene muscles.
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- In the surgical procedure, a surgeon enters through the back of the patient's neck and uses the titanium rods, multi-axial screws and hooks of the VERTEX MAX Reconstruction System to stabilize the cervical and upper thoracic spine.
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Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is a surgical procedure that allows doctors to see inside the chest and lungs. It is a form of 'keyhole' surgery Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is a surgical procedure that allows doctors to see inside the chest and lungs. It is a form of 'keyhole' surgery which can be used to do a number of different surgical procedures. Note: the information below is a general guide only.
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- A rib resection is the surgical removal of a segment of rib or ribs. Resection may be necessary to treat fractures that are at risk for damaging lung tissue, to remove sections of rib damaged by diseases such as cancer, or to obtain bone for a bone graft.
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Cardiac surgery Open heart surgery. Open-heart surgery is any kind of surgery in which a surgeon makes a large incision (cut) in the chest to open the rib cage and operate on the heart. “Open” refers to the chest, not the heart. Depending on the type of surgery, the surgeon also may open the heart.
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Thoracic Laminectomy and Decompression Thoracic Laminectomy and Decompression Thoracic Laminectomy Thoracic laminectomy, also known as an open decompression is a surgical procedure in which the portion of the bone or lamina causing pressure on the nerves is removed. It is indicated in conditions such as spinal stenosis, disc herniation that cause narrowing of the spinal canal and nerve compression.
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Specialty (medicine) Entry-Level Earnings. Heart surgeons are classified as a type of thoracic surgeon, or surgeons of the chest area. All thoracic surgeons undergo the same training, but some choose to specialize in the heart, blood vessels of the chest, lungs or other areas.
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Cardiothoracic surgery Cardiac surgery (involving the heart and great vessels) and thoracic surgery (involving the lungs) are separate surgical specialties, except in the USA, Australia, New Zealand and in some EU countries, such as the UK and Portugal. Cardiothoracic surgeon in the U.S. is a physician (D.O. or M.D.) who first completes a general surgery residency (typically 5–7 years), followed by a cardiothoracic surgery fellowship (typically 2–3 years).
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Thoracic Outlet Syndrome Thoracic Outlet Syndrome. A group of conditions that result from compression of the nerves or blood vessels that serve your arms. Usually affects otherwise healthy, young and active people. Treatable, usually no long-term effects.
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- (November 2009). Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is a syndrome involving compression at the thoracic inlet, which is known clinically as the superior thoracic outlet resulting from excess pressure placed on a neurovascular bundle passing between the anterior scalene and middle scalene muscles.
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Maze Procedure Thorascopic off-pump (TOP) surgical ablation (also known as mini Maze procedure, absent thoracotomy Maze procedure) is performed on a beating heart -- the heart is not arrested via bypass.etna considers minimally invasive, off-pump Maze procedures, also known as thoracoscopic off-pump surgical ablation (TOPS), experimental and investigational for atrial fibrillation or flutter because there is insufficient evidence of their effectiveness. See also CPB 0019 - Holter Monitors.