do you use a colon or semicolon after however
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Grammar &Spelling See but. If you use however to join two independent clauses, you must end the first clause with a semicolon and put a comma after however. Using a comma before the however is a gross mistake. Thus, the following is incorrect: She enjoyed the beach, however, she forgot her cooler of beer.
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Examples of Colons and Semicolons in Sentences By YourDictionary. Colons and semicolons are two types of punctuation. Colons (:) are used in sentences to introduce that something follows like a quotation, example or a list. Semicolons (;) are used to join two independent clauses, to separate main clauses joined by a conjunctive adverb or to separate items in a list that already uses commas.
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Semicolons before transitional phrases There is always a comma after a transitional phrase but not before. A transitional phrase will usually start a new sentence, but if you would like a smoother transition than that afforded by a full stop / period, you can use a semicolon before a transitional phrase to merge the new sentence with the previous one.
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Comma Commas are always used to set off certain adverbs at the beginning of a sentence, including however, in fact, therefore, nevertheless, moreover, furthermore, and still. 1  Therefore, a comma would be appropriate in this sentence.
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- A semicolon (or a period) is placed before a linking adverb (e.g., for instance, in other words, that is, in fact, indeed) that joins a clause. The inner city has narrow streets; for instance, two motorcycles can pass by each other, but two cars can't.
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- Use a semi-colon (;) before and a comma (,) after however when you are using it to. write a compound sentence. using ‘however’ to begin a sentence. If ‘however’ is used to begin a sentence, it must be followed by a comma, and what. appears after the comma must be a complete sentence.
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Run-ons - Comma Splices - Fused Sentences 2. When you do not have a connecting word (or when you use a connecting word other than and, but, for, or nor, so, or yet between the two independent clauses) use a semicolon (;). __________________________;_____________________________. He often watched TV when there were only reruns; she preferred to read instead.
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- if the father or mother dna is not available to take the appropriate test then the daughter or son of the family could provide all of the necessary information to do dna genetic research for the family likewise a brother or sister of the family can share their information with the rest of the familyhere are three types of genealogical dna tests autosomal atdna mitochondrial dna mtdna and y chromosome y dna autosomal tests for all ancestry y dna tests a male along his direct paternal line mtdna tests a man or woman along their direct maternal line
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- Rules & Observations. The semi-colon is useful when you need a sentence to shift or surprise; to be modified or amended; it allows a generosity, lyricism and ambiguity to creep into the sentence structure. So, yes, it can also be the sign of a self-indulgent writer and should be used with care..
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Using the semi-colon and colon To separate items in a list. Use the semi-colon to separate items in a list when one or more items contain a comma. (These examples use a colon to introduce items in the list. An explanation of the use of the colon is given below.).
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- It's no accident that a semicolon is a period atop a comma. Like commas, semicolons indicate an audible pause—slightly longer than a comma's, but short of a period's full stop.
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- Like commas, semicolons indicate an audible pause—slightly longer than a comma's, but short of a period's full stop. Semicolons have other functions, too. But first, a caveat: avoid the common mistake of using a semicolon to replace a colon (see the Colons section).
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Using the semi-colon and colon Other Useful Guides: Using the apostrophe, Using the comma, Sentence structure. The semi-colon. The semi-colon represents a break within a sentence that is stronger than a comma, but less final than a full stop. It enables the writer to avoid over use of the comma and preserves the finality of the full stop. Semi-colons are used to separate items in a list and to link closely related sentences. To separate items in a list. Use the semi-colon to separate items in a list when one or more items contain a comma. (These examples use a colon to introduce items in the list. An explanation of the use of the colon is given below.)
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English Composition 1 This is an easy rule to remember: if you use a complete sentence to introduce a quotation, you need a colon after the sentence. Be careful not to confuse a colon (:) with a semicolon (;) . Using a comma in this situation will most likely create a comma splice, one of the serious sentence-boundary errors.
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- Use the semicolon as a super-comma to separate the items of the list. This will make it easier to distinguish between the items in the list. Ex: I have a sister in Columbus, Ohio; another sister in Palm Springs, Florida; and a third sister in Oakland, California..
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- Do not use a semicolon instead of a comma. Commas can be used to connect two simple sentences and a coordinating conjunction (but, and, nor, or so, for example), while a semicolon cannot. Do not use a comma instead of a semi-colon. A comma can never be used to separate two independent clauses (complete sentences).
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- Colons. A colon means that is to say or here's what I mean.. Colons and semicolons should never be used interchangeably. Rule 1. Use a colon to introduce a series of items. Do not capitalize the first item after the colon (unless it's a proper noun). Examples: You may be required to bring many things: sleeping bags, pans, utensils, and warm clothing. I want the following items: butter, sugar, and flour.
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The Use of Semicolons in Written English Sentences starting with * are examples of what not to do. slide 5 of 7. Separate items that contain commas in a series Use semicolons to separate items that contain commas in a series. Place a semicolon after each item in the series except for the last item.
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The Colon Use a colon [ : ] before a list or an explanation that is preceded by a clause that can stand by itself. Think of the colon as a gate, inviting one to go on: There is only one thing left to do now: confess while you still have time.
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- One use of a semicolon is to separate two closely related independent clauses. If the clauses are too long, or if the two ideas are not related, two separate sentences may be needed. Many times the second independent clause starts with a conjunctive adverb like however, consequently, or furthermore.
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- Uses of the Colon. 1  After an independent clause that precedes a list. The use of these punctuation marks often confuses students: comma, semicolon, colon, hyphen, and dash. 2  To separate an explanation, rule, or example from a preceding independent clause. After a sleepless night, the senator made her decision: she would not seek re-election.
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Conjunctive Adverb With Comma And Semicolon? Usually a semicolon is used to with two independent clauses when a conjunctive adverb is used. I don't agree. A semi-colon joins two independent clauses. eg correct Tom loved Mary; Mary did not love Tom. eg incorrect Tom loved Mary; whereas Mary did not love Tom.
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Colon The colon can be used to emphasize a phrase or single word at the end of a sentence. An em dash can be used for the same purpose. In the second example below, an em dash is more common than a colon, though the use of a colon is nevertheless correct.
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- When However is being used as a transitional phrase, preceding it with a comma is a mistake. It is called a run-on sentence. On occasion, it might be appropriate to precede however with a semicolon. For example: I don't like cake; however, I love scones.
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Should there always be a comma after âthereforeâ,âHoweverâ etc.? Should you always type a comma after therefore,however etc. in the beginning of a sentence? Also, when these (and similar) words are used in the middle of a sentence, should there be a comma or semi-colon before and after the word? Therefore, he must be killed! That man is revolting, however, some find him attractive. Sorry for the lousy examples.
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Capitalization After Colons Rule 4. Use a colon instead of a semicolon between two sentences when the second sentence explains or illustrates the first sentence and no coordinating conjunction is being used to connect the sentences. If only one sentence follows the colon, do not capitalize the first word of the new sentence.