physiological effects of benzodiazepine use
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- Benzodiazepines affect a key neurotransmitter in the brain called gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA). This neurotransmitter has an inhibitory effect on motor neurons, thus the presence of GABA slows or stops neuronal activity.
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Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID Like other medications, anti-anxiety medications may cause side effects. Some of these side effects and risks are serious. The most common side effects for benzodiazepines are drowsiness and dizziness. Other possible side effects include: Nausea. Blurred vision. Headache. Confusion. Tiredness. Nightmares.
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- Although depression is common in long-term benzodiazepine users and may be aggravated by the drugs(23) it is also a consistent feature of the withdrawal syndrome (8-21). Depressive symptoms may appear for the first time after withdrawal, often some weeks later, and may be severe and protracted for some months.
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- Effects of Withdrawal and Overdose of Benzodiazepine Abuse Physical dependence upon benzodiazepines can lead to a very serious condition called benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome. Benzodiazepine withdrawal should always be guided by trained medical and psychiatric staff in order to reduce side effects and obtain the care needed to address psychological addiction.
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Versed Benzodiazepines have several effects on the body, including: 1  Reducing anxiety. 2  Causing sleepiness. 3  Relaxing the muscles. 4  Stopping seizures. 5  Impairing short-term memory.
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- symptoms of withdrawal the withdrawal symptoms of benzodiazepines are physically and emotionally painful and can be life threatening if the user stops cold turkey those with a history of taking higher doses or taking the substance for a prolonged time have the worst withdrawal symptomssymptoms of benzo withdrawal may include sweatinghe withdrawal symptoms of benzodiazepines are physically and emotionally painful and can be life threatening if the user stops cold turkey those with a history of taking higher doses or taking the substance for a prolonged time have the worst withdrawal symptoms symptoms of benzo withdrawal may include
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List of benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines generally share the same pharmacological properties, such as anxiolytic, sedative, hypnotic, skeletal muscle relaxant, amnesic and anticonvulsant (hypertension in combination with other antihypertensive medications). Variation in potency of certain effects may exist amongst individual benzodiazepines.
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Benzodiazepines What are the dangers of benzodiazepine addiction? Two serious concerns of benzodiazepine therapy are the potential for abuse and the development of physical dependence. Benzodiazepines are rarely the sole drug of abuse, and abusers usually combine benzodiazepines with other drugs to increase the effect.
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Neuroendocrine effects of benzodiazepines Tolerance to the benzodiazepine effects to stimulate growth hormone occurred following repeated administration of benzodiazepines (PETURSSON et al., 1981), whereas the normal stimulatory response was observed following withdrawal from longterm benzodiazepine treatment (PFTURSSON c t al., 1981).
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Paradoxical reaction Paradoxical rage reactions due to benzodiazepines occur as a result of an altered level of consciousness, which generates automatic behaviors, anterograde amnesia and uninhibited aggression. These aggressive reactions may be caused by a disinhibiting serotonergic mechanism.
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- Cognitive Effects of Long-Term Benzodiazepine Use 41. Table I. Cognitive function categories and tests assessing skills within those categories that were used in the studies assessed in this meta-. analysis to determine the effect of long-term use of benzodiazepines on cognitive function[30,31] Sensory processing.
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Effects of Benzodiazepine Abuse When benzodiazepines are abused with other drugs, the effect can be coma or death. Hundreds of thousands of people go to US emergency rooms each year for problems with benzodiazepine abuse. For quite some time, it was disputed that benzodiazepine use interfered with one’s ability to learn.
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Anti-Anxiety Medications Explained Benzodiazepines cause tolerance, which means that over time more of the drug needs to be taken to achieve the same effect. There is also a withdrawal syndrome associated with these medications which in the extreme can cause seizures and death.
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- Benzodiazepines, when used long-term, can promote drug tolerance or dependence, withdrawal syndromes, and cognitive damage. Withdrawal symptoms can range from anxiety and insomnia to seizures and psychosis. Lorazepam's side effects include amnesia, depression, excitement, or worsening of seizures.
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Treatment of Benzodiazepine Dependence Key elements of substance-use disorders are dose increases, tolerance of and craving for the drug’s effects, and loss of control. These diagnostic criteria and definitions are used for all classes of abused drugs, including prescription drugs such as benzodiazepines.
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- Dermatologists are specially trained doctors who diagnose and treat conditions of the skin, hair, nails and mucous membranes (such as those lining the eyelids, mouth and nose). They see patients at every stage of life, from newborn infants to the elderly.
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- About benzodiazepines. Benzodiazepines are a type of central nervous system (CNS) depressant used to reduce anxiety. In some cases, these medications are also used to treat insomnia, although they are only effective for this purpose over the course of a few weeks.ndications for benzodiazepines. Benzodiazepines are used primarily to treat cases of significant anxiety. They should not be used to treat the type of stress, nervousness or tension that a person encounters in everyday life.
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- benzodiazepine substance use disorder. The risk of dependence increases with dose and duration of therapy. While anxiety disorders are amenable to short-term treatment with benzodiazepines, they are not first-line treatments for anxiety disorders and are not effective for the long-term treatment of these disorders.
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Rohypnol Adverse effects of flunitrazepam include dependence, both physical and psychological; reduced sleep quality resulting in somnolence; and overdose, resulting in excessive sedation, impairment of balance and speech, respiratory depression or coma, and possibly death.
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- Benzodiazepines are widely used for a variety of conditions including anxiety and insomnia, but also for muscle tightness, pre-surgical sedation, detoxification from alcohol and the anxiety experienced with cardiovascular or gastrointestinal conditions.enzodiazepines are widely used for a variety of conditions including anxiety and insomnia, but also for muscle tightness, pre-surgical sedation, detoxification from alcohol and the anxiety experienced with cardiovascular or gastrointestinal conditions.
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Nile River in Ancient Egypt â Facts and Importance If you have never been to Egypt, then you should look at the Nile River. You will be able to find many pictures that have captured the true beauty and essence of the Nile River found on the Internet. Within this article, we will be telling you some facts about the Nile River in ancient Egypt.he Nile River is not only a good source of irrigation for crops, but it is also a great source for drinking. The Nile River also waters the payrus reeds that are used for such things as building materials and paper. The Egyptians are very thankful to have the Nile River as they always have been.
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- One of the possible side effects of the long term use of a benzodiazepine like Valium is weight gain.
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Benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome Benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome —often abbreviated to benzo withdrawal —is the cluster of symptoms that emerge when a person who has taken benzodiazepines, either medically or recreationally, and has developed a physical dependence undergoes dosage reduction or discontinuation.
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Effects of Benzodiazepine Abuse When the person stops taking them, there is often a rebound effect that can mean seizures or other harmful consequences. Withdrawal from benzodiazepines can be difficult and may need to be done in a medical detoxification program.
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- Symptoms of withdrawal usually begin several days into one's hospital course. The symptoms of benzodiazepine withdrawal include anxiety, restlessness, confusion, disorientation, tremulousness, generalized seizures, psychosis, tachycardia, elevated blood pressure, and hyperthermia.