what makes a plant be a plant
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What Makes Plants Grow: Plants Growing Needs Plants are everywhere around us, but how do plants grow and what makes plants grow? There are many things plants need to grow such as water, nutrients, air, water, light, temperature, space, and time.n addition to essential nutrients found in soil (from organic matter and micro-organisms), soil provides an anchor for plant roots and helps support the plants. Light & Temperature Plants also need sunlight to grow.
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How to Grow a Plant Plants need light to survive. While plants may grow in dark conditions, growth will be long, lanky, and colorless -- and the plant eventually will die. Plants need sunlight to generate the energy they use to grow. The simple equation for plant growth is: sunlight + carbon dioxide + water = growth.
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Plants and Their Environment Even when plants have reached what we regard as their full, mature size, they continue to expand and develop new leaves, flowers, fruit and shoots. Unlike animals, plants cannot move when the environment changes. They are at the mercy of the climate and the gardener because they are rooted in place. Even though it appears that many plants, especially larger ones, are quite tolerant of change, they sometimes do not show adverse effects until long after the event.
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- All About Seeds All About Fruit Many plants use seeds to reproduce. A plant produces a very small version of itself, called an embryo. This embryo, together with its stored food, is covered with a thin covering called the testa (seed coat). The embryo, stored food, and testa make up the seed.ll About Plants Plants are living things that are made up of cells. They need air, water, soil, and sunlight to live. They cannot move from place to place, but their leaves move to catch the sun and their roots move to-wards water. Their seeds can be carried by animals or blown by the wind.
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- Stems do many things. They support the plant. They act like the plant's plumbing system, conducting water and nutrients from the roots and food in the form of glucose from the leaves to other plant parts.Stems can be herbaceous like the bendable stem of a daisy or woody like the trunk of an oak tree.lants with stems, such as tree trunks, that are hard and do not bend easily. Woody stems usually don't die back to the ground each year. Photosynthesis: A process by which a plant produces its food using energy from sunlight, carbon dioxide from the air, and water and nutrients from the soil.
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- Plants need five things in order to grow: sunlight, proper temperature, moisture, air, and nutrients. These five things are provided by the natural or artificial environments where the plants live. If any of these elements are missing they can limit plant growth. What do you think would happen if you limited the
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How Do Plants Make Food? Report Abuse. Plants make food in their leaves. The leaves contain a pigment called chlorophyll, which colors the leaves green. Chlorophyll can make food the plant can use from carbon dioxide, water, nutrients, and energy from sunlight. This process is called photosynthesis.hotosynthesis is the process by which plants make food. Only plants can make food. Photosynthesis is the process of converting light energy to chemical energy and storing it in the bonds of sugar. This process occurs in plants and some algae (Kingdom Protista). Plants need only light energy, CO2, and H2O to make sugar.
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- Once you plant a flower and water it using chemical energy, the solar energy will help the plant to grow and just by soil, water and sun the flower will start to show it petal…s.
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How Tall Do Hydrangeas Get? While most hydrangeas are deciduous shrubs, there are climbing deciduous vine varieties that ascend structures to great heights. Climbing hydrangeas (Hydrangea anomala) grow to an extremely tall 60 to 80 feet in height. Climbing varieties generally display white flowers.
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Plant Plants are one of five big groups (kingdoms) of living things. They are autotrophic eukaryotes, which means they have complex cells, and make their own food. Usually they cannot move (not counting growth). Plants include familiar types such as trees, herbs, bushes, grasses, vines, ferns, mosses, and green algae.
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- The desert is a difficult place to be a plant because of the dry, hot air. To move nutrients up their roots, plants evaporate water from their leaves in a process called transpiration. But in the desert, where water is hard to come by, many plants have adaptations to help save water.
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Are Plants Made from Thin Air? This carbon makes up most of the building materials that plants use to build new leaves, stems, and roots. The oxygen used to build glucose molecules is also from carbon dioxide. Water is another important material plants need to grow, and they get it by absorbing it through their roots. Water is made of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The hydrogen in water is used to help build glucose molecules. A plant can be up to 95% water. Think of the water as the filler they use between carbon structures.
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Plant Adaptations Seed: The small part of a flowering plant that is capable of growing into a new plant. Stem: The main axis of a plant, usually above ground, from which branches, leaves, flowers, or fruits may arise. Pistil: The portion of a flower where seeds grow. It is the female part of a flower.
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Plants and Their Environment Plants with stems, such as tree trunks, that are hard and do not bend easily. Woody stems usually don't die back to the ground each year. Photosynthesis: A process by which a plant produces its food using energy from sunlight, carbon dioxide from the air, and water and nutrients from the soil.lants with stems, such as tree trunks, that are hard and do not bend easily. Woody stems usually don't die back to the ground each year. Photosynthesis: A process by which a plant produces its food using energy from sunlight, carbon dioxide from the air, and water and nutrients from the soil.
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Making Food Plants make food in their leaves. The leaves contain a pigment called chlorophyll, which colors the leaves green. Chlorophyll can make food the plant can use from carbon dioxide, water, nutrients, and energy from sunlight. This process is called photosynthesis.During the process of photosynthesis, plants release oxygen into the air.People and animals need oxygen to breathe.he leaves contain a pigment called chlorophyll, which colors the leaves green. Chlorophyll can make food the plant can use from carbon dioxide, water, nutrients, and energy from sunlight.
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Plant At least some plant cells contain photosynthetic organelles (plastids) which enable them to make food for themselves. With sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide, the plastids make sugars, the basic molecules needed by the plant. Free oxygen (O 2) is produced as a by-product of photosynthesis.he leaf can be thought of as a food factory. Leaves of plants vary in shape and size, but they are always the plant organ best suited to capture solar energy. Once the food is made in the leaf, it is transported to the other parts of the plant such as stems and roots.
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4 Ways Plants Use Water If the plant receives enough water, each vacuole in each cell keeps the cell walls at the right tension, and in combination all the cells give the plant its strength. This water pressure within the cells is called ‘turgor’ and because the strength is derived from a liquid source, the strength retains a flexibility that animal skeletons lack. This allows the plants to adapt to surroundings, bend in the wind and move towards the sun as it traverses the sky during the day to get the most energy for photosynthesis.
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- Actual plant cells. Unique parts of the plant cell. Cell wall – a feature of plants cells that functions like stiff lattice-like wall which helps plant cells maintain their structure and shape. Chloroplast – a feature of plant cells that allows plants to do photosynthesis and make their own glucose from sunlight, water and carbon dioxide.
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PLANT ANATOMY A plant is made up of microscopic living structures called cells. Like animal cells, plant cells have a nucleus and an oily membrane surrounding the whole cell. A plant cell is also encased in a tough cell wall and usually contains a large, fluid-filled bubble called a vacuole. plant’s body has different structures designed for different tasks, such as making food and conserving water. LEAVES, usually broad and flat, take in energy from sunlight and carbon dioxide from the air. ROOTS snake through the soil to take in water and minerals. The STEM supports the part of the plant above ground.
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What Makes a Plant Green? Plants That Aren't Green. Some plant leaves have a different colors due to the carotenoids, which absorb light differently, creating yellow, red and orange colors. Some plants also contain anthocyanin, which makes plants red.
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- However, plants are different from us because they capture energy from the sun and make their own food. Humans must eat their food. Big Idea 2: A Puzzle of Plant Parts Unlike humans, plants have a number of parts (roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and seeds) that work together to make food.
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Are Plants Made from Thin Air? So if you are creating a cookbook of life and want to include a recipe for plant growth you would add the following. Some plants are as much as 95% water. Click for more. Water, which can make up to 95% of the weight of a plant, enters the plant through its roots. Carbon, which makes up the most of the rest of the plant, comes from the air and enters the plant through holes in its leaves. Oxygen from carbon dioxide, and hydrogen from water, enter through the leaves and roots, and are used to make glucose.
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What Makes a Plant Green? Chlorophyll is the chemical that contains the pigments that make plants green. The central ion, magnesium, and the four nitrogen molecules form bonds that make up chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is found in all plants, but different plants have different types of chlorophyll. Chlorophyll a, which is found in almost all plants, is green.
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Photosynthesis: How Plants Make Food and Energy? In the leaves of a plant is a substance called chlorophyll. Chlorophyll makes leaves green. It also traps the energy from the sun so the plant can use it. When plants take carbon dioxide from the air, they release oxygen. Animals use this oxygen to grow. We release carbon dioxide, which the plants use. Plants also need minerals from the soil to grow. Nitrogen helps them grow and make leaves. Phosphorus helps grow strong roots. Potassium helps the plant make fruit and it keeps them healthy. Plants need large amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The soil doesn’t always have enough of these nutrients. Gardeners use fertilizer to give plants more nutrients. Fertilizers are sort of like vitamins for plants.
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- plants consist of four main parts: (1) roots, (2) stem, (3) leaves, and (4) flowers. Plants without flowers are called non-flowering plants, or gymno-sperm. While they do produce seeds, the seed is not enclosed in a flower (and eventually a fruit) the way seeds are in flowering plants. Non-flowering plants are very common, and
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- What happens is that the higher concentration of salt in the soil outside of the plant cells causes water to move outside of the cells (osmosis) to try and equalize the concen … tration. Root cells die and, if bad enough, the plant will die.The damage gives the plant a burnt look-often on the leaf edges first.hat happens is that the higher concentration of salt in the soil outside of the plant cells causes water to move outside of the cells (osmosis) to try and equalize the concen … tration. Root cells die and, if bad enough, the plant will die.