what is minamata disease
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- Minamata Disease. Minamata disease, sometimes referred to as Chisso-Minamata disease, is a neurological syndrome caused by severe mercury poisoning. Symptoms include ataxia, numbness in the hands and feet, general muscle weakness, narrowing of the field of vision and damage to hearing and speech.inamata disease is a poisoning disease that affects mainly the central nervous system and is caused by the consumption of large quantities of fish and shellfish living in Minamata Bay and its surroundings, the major causative agent being some sort of organic mercury compound.. Read Full Article….
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Minamata disease Minamata disease was first discovered in Minamata city in Kumamoto prefecture, Japan, in 1956.It was caused by the release of methylmercury in the industrial wastewater from the Chisso Corporation 's chemical factory, which continued from 1932 to 1968.inamata disease broke out again in 1965, this time along the banks of the Agano River in Niigata Prefecture. The polluting factory (owned by Showa Denko) employed a chemical process using a mercury catalyst very similar to that used by Chisso in Minamata.
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Spinal muscular atrophy Proximal spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by a genetic defect in the SMN1 gene, which encodes SMN, a protein widely expressed in all eukaryotic cells.pinal muscular atrophy is linked to a genetic mutation in the SMN1 gene. Human chromosome 5 contains two nearly identical genes at location 5q13: a telomeric copy SMN1 and a centromeric copy SMN2.
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Cutaneous Signs of 10 Unusual Systemic Diseases Pretibial myxedema, or thyroid dermopathy, is a rare disorder characterized by localized skin lesions caused by the deposition of hyaluronic acid in the dermis and subcutaneous tissue. This condition is usually a component of thyroid disease and is nearly always associated with Graves disease.
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- Minamata Disease was discovered for the first time in the world at Minamata City, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan, in 1956 (Minamata Disease Research Group; 1968, Harada M; 1995), and for the next time at Niigata City, Niigata Prefecture, Japan, in 1965 (Tsubaki T & Irukayama K; 1977).
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Overview Tularemia is a rare infectious disease that typically attacks the skin, eyes, lymph nodes and lungs. Tularemia — also called rabbit fever or deer fly fever — is caused by the bacterium Francisella tularensis.
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- Trypanosoma brucei (gambiense) is a species of salivary trypanosome which causes African trypanosomiasis, known also as sleeping sickness in humans and nagana in animals.T. brucei has traditionally been grouped into three subspecies: T. b. brucei, T. b. gambiense and T. b. rhodesiense.rypanosoma brucei (gambiense) is a species of salivary trypanosome which causes African trypanosomiasis, known also as sleeping sickness in humans and nagana in animals. T. brucei has traditionally been grouped into three subspecies: T. b. brucei, T. b. gambiense and T. b. rhodesiense.
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- ma·lar·i·a. n. 1. An infectious disease characterized by cycles of chills, fever, and sweating, caused by a protozoan of the genus Plasmodium in red blood cells, which is transmitted to humans by the bite of an infected female anopheles mosquito. 2.Archaic Bad or foul air; miasma.n infectious disease characterized by cycles of chills, fever, and sweating, caused by a protozoan of the genus Plasmodium in red blood cells, which is transmitted to humans by the bite of an infected female anopheles mosquito. 2. Archaic Bad or foul air; miasma.
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- ​Emergency Situation Guide​​. During and following an emergency situation, school and district officials must act quickly and follow established emergency protocols to safeguard students and staff, secure schools, and communicate accurate information in a timely manner.
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Minamata Disease Minamata disease, sometimes referred to as Chisso-Minamata disease, is a neurological syndrome caused by severe mercury poisoning.Symptoms include ataxia, numbness in the hands and feet, general muscle weakness, narrowing of the field of vision and damage to hearing and speech.inamata disease is a poisoning disease that affects mainly the central nervous system and is caused by the consumption of large quantities of fish and shellfish living in Minamata Bay and its surroundings, the major causative agent being some sort of organic mercury compound.. Read Full Article….
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About Mitochondrial Disease - Mito FAQ 1 Mitochondrial disease is a chronic, genetic disorder that occurs when the mitochondria of the cell fail to produce enough energy for cell or organ function. 2  The incidence is about 1:4000 individuals in the US.3  This is similar to the incidence of cystic fibrosis of caucasian births in the U.S.he severity of mitochondrial disease symptoms is different from person to person. The most common symptoms are: 1  Poor growth. 2  Loss of muscle coordination, muscle weakness. 3  Neurological problems, seizures. 4  Autism, autistic spectrum, autistic-like features. 5  Visual and/or hearing problems.
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Fish Odor Syndrome (Trimethylaminuria) 1 Fish odor syndrome is characterized by an offensive body odor and the smell of rotting fish due to the excessive excretion of trimethylaminuria (TMA) in the urine, sweat, and breath of affected individuals. Diagnostic tests that help differentiate fish odor syndrome (trimethylaminuria) from other causes of body odor are available at specialized laboratories.
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Chagas Disease (American Trypanosomiasis or Kissing Bug Disease) Chagas disease is an infection caused by a protozoan parasite (Trypanosoma cruzi) that can result in acute inflammatory skin changes (chagomas). Read more about symptoms, transmission from kissing bugs, diagnosis, treatment, prevention, history, and research.
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- American Plague, also called Yellow Fever, is a viral disease transmitted to man by a specific type of mosquito, Aedes aegypti. This mosquito type is commonly found in the tropical forests of South America and Africa. Both the Aedes mosquito and the yellow fever virus must be present together to spread the disease.
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- Schistosomiasis (also known as Bilharzia, snail fever, or Katayama fever) is caused by flatworm parasites that live in the blood vessels of the bladder and intestines. Schistosomiasis - also known as bilharzia, snail fever, or Katayama fever - is caused by flatworm parasites that live in the blood vessels of the bladder and intestines. Health Matters
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- Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a combination of symptoms that affect both the autonomic nervous system (the part of the nervous system that controls involuntary action such as blood pressure or digestion) and movement.aTscan can assess the dopamine transporter in a part of the brain called the striatum and can help physicians determine if the condition is caused by a dopamine system disorder; however this test cannot differentiate between MSA and Parkinson’s disease.
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A to Z List of Neurological Disorders Moyamoya disease is a rare, progressive cerebrovascular disorder caused by blocked arteries at the base of the brain in an area called the basal ganglia. The name “moyamoya” means “puff of smoke” in Japanese and describes the look of the tangle of tiny vessels formed to compensate for the blockage.oyamoya disease is a rare, progressive cerebrovascular disorder caused by blocked arteries at the base of the brain in an area called the basal ganglia. The name “moyamoya” means “puff of smoke” in Japanese and describes the look of the tangle of tiny vessels formed to compensate for the blockage.
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- 1 This disease causes gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea and vomiting which is the reason for its name. : 2  The ancient Greeks came up with the miasmatic theory of disease to explain certain diseases such as the Black Death and cholera. 3  Miasma is the ancient Greek word for “bad air” or pollution.
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- Tularemia is a disease of animals and humans caused by the bacterium Francisella tularensis. Rabbits, hares, and rodents are especially susceptible and often die in large numbers during outbreaks. Humans can become infected through several routes, including: 1  Tick and deer fly bites.
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A to Z List of Neurological Disorders Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) is an autoimmune disease that affects children, usually between the ages of 2 and 15.An autoimmune disease is one in which the body’s immune system attacks its own healthy tissues and cells because it mistakenly sees them as invaders.reatment of JDM depends on how severe the disease is. The goals of treatment are to: control inflammation and prevent tissue damage; improve muscle strength; relieve pain; prevent other symptoms; and help the child and family live with the disease. Some common treatments include: 1  Medications:
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Trypanosoma brucei Trypanosoma brucei (gambiense) is a species of salivary trypanosome which causes African trypanosomiasis, known also as sleeping sickness in humans and nagana in animals.T. brucei has traditionally been grouped into three subspecies: T. b. brucei, T. b. gambiense and T. b. rhodesiense.rypanosoma brucei gambiense causes 97% of human cases of sleeping sickness. Resistance to ApoL1 is principally mediated by the hydrophobic ss-ß sheet of The. t. b gambiense specific. glycoprotein
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Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) A sexually transmitted disease caused by Treponema pallidum, a microscopic organism called a spirochete. This worm-like, spiral-shaped organism infects people by burrowing into the moist mucous membranes of the mouth or genitals. From there, the spirochete produces a non-painful ulcer known as a chancre.
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Tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but can also affect other parts of the body. Most infections do not have symptoms, known as latent tuberculosis.
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Liquor Guide The Numbers Game. Your caterer can advise you on just how much alcohol you’ll need. But unless your crowd consists of really heavy, or really light, drinkers, a good rule is two to three drinks per person for the cocktail hour and one drink each per hour after that.Here’s an estimate of what you’ll need for 100 guests:our caterer can advise you on just how much alcohol you’ll need. But unless your crowd consists of really heavy, or really light, drinkers, a good rule is two to three drinks per person for the cocktail hour and one drink each per hour after that. Here’s an estimate of what you’ll need for 100 guests:
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Fish Odor Syndrome (Trimethylaminuria) 1 Fish odor syndrome is characterized by an offensive body odor and the smell of rotting fish due to the excessive excretion of trimethylaminuria (TMA) in the urine, sweat, and breath of affected individuals. Fish odor syndrome is characterized by an offensive body odor and the smell of rotting fish due to the excessive excretion of trimethylaminuria (TMA) in the urine, sweat, and breath of affected individuals.
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nagana The nagana, or tsetse-fly disease of cattle is the most virulent disease of domestic animals in certain parts of Africa. In the course of his work he established beyond question that the nagana and the tsetse-fly disease were identical.