what makes up a nucleotide in dna
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- There are four nucleotides that make up DNA: Adenine, Thymine, Guanine and Cytosine. There are billions of them that make up one strand of DNA. Adenine always pairs with Thymi … ne and Guanine always pairs with Cytosine. Also, in the Rna during DNA transcription, Uracil replaces Thymine and pairs with Adenine instead.
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- The structure of nucleotide monomers. A nucleotide is made of a nucleobase (also termed a nitrogenous base), a five-carbon sugar (either ribose or 2-deoxyribose) depending on if it is DNA or RNA, and one or, depending on the definition, more than one phosphate groups. nucleotide is made of a nucleobase (also termed a nitrogenous base), a five-carbon sugar (either ribose or 2-deoxyribose) depending on if it is DNA or RNA, and one or, depending on the definition, more than one phosphate groups.
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Content Goals: To understand what is RNA and how DNA makes RNA through the process of transcription. DNA is made of repeating units called nucleotides. The four nucleotides in DNA are adenine, cytosine, guanine and thymine. Adenine binds with thymine, and guanine binds with cytosine.
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Three Elements of Nucleotides of DNA Deoxyribose Sugar. Between the nitrogen-containing base and the phosphate group, which makes up the backbone of the DNA molecule, sits a sugar. It too has a ring form, composed of 5 atoms of carbon. nucleotide in DNA contains either a pyramidine base, which only consists of one molecular ring formation, or a purine base, which consists of two. Pyramidine bases always link up with purine bases to form the base pair.
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The Structure of DNA A nucleotide is made up of one sugar molecule, one phosphate molecule and one of the four bases. Here is the structural formula for the four nucleotides of DNA. Note that the purine bases (adenine and guanine) have a double ring structure while the pyrimidine bases (thymine and cytosine) have only a single ring.
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What are the 3 subunits that make up a nucleotide? What 3 parts make up a nucleotide? The phosphate group is part of the nucleotide. Pentose sugar and Nitrogenous base is part of the parts that make up the nucleotide.
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DNA: Definition, Structure & Discovery DNA is made up of molecules called nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a phosphate group, a sugar group and a nitrogen base. The four types of nitrogen bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). The order of these bases is what determines DNA's instructions, or genetic code. Similar to the way the order of letters in the alphabet can be used to form a word, the order of nitrogen bases in a DNA sequence forms genes, which in the language of the cell, tells cells how to make proteins.
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What are the basic components of DNA? DNA is composed of nucleotides bounded together by a backbone and connected at the center by hydrogen bonds. A nucleotide is made up of three parts: a phosphate group, a 5 carbon sugar (deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogenous base (adenin, thymine, guanine or cytosine).DNA is a nonparallel molecule, so the composition of the backbone is a combination of the phosphate and sugar molecule that composes the nucleotide.NA is composed of nucleotides bounded together by a backbone and connected at the center by hydrogen bonds. A nucleotide is made up of three parts: a phosphate group, a 5 carbon sugar (deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogenous base (adenin, thymine, guanine or cytosine).
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Nucleic acids contain genetic information and enable synthesis of proteins. Nucleotides are used to make Nucleic Acids. Nucleotides are the subunit that is polymerized (connected into a long chain) to make nucleic acids (DNA and RNA). Nucleotides consist of three smaller components: a ribose sugar, a nitrogenous base, and phosphate group(s). Generic nucleotide structure. The nitrogenous base varies in different nucleotides.
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What are the 3 main parts of a nucleotide? The three parts that make up a nucleotide are: - a nitrogenous base (either adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine [in DNA] or uracil [in RNA]); - a five-carbon sugar (deoxyr…ibose in DNA, ribose in RNA); and - a phosphate group (made up of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms) Nothingonyou. 2 Contributions.
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Principles of Biochemistry/Nucleic acid I: DNA and its nucleotides The structure of nucleotide monomers. A nucleotide is made of a nucleobase (also termed a nitrogenous base), a five-carbon sugar (either ribose or 2-deoxyribose) depending on if it is DNA or RNA, and one or, depending on the definition, more than one phosphate groups.ithout the phosphate group, the nucleobase and sugar compose a nucleoside. The phosphate groups form bonds with either the 2, 3, or 5-carbon of the sugar, with the 5-carbon site most common. Cyclic nucleotides form when the phosphate group is bound to two of the sugar's hydroxyl groups.
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sense Define sense: a meaning conveyed or intended : import, signification; especially : one of a set of meanings a word or phrase… — sense in a sentence
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What is a nucleotide made of? A nucleotide is a monomer of a nucleic acid consisting of 3 parts. These 3 parts include a pentose sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. The nitrogenous bases include purines (adenine and guanine) and pyrimidines (cytosine and thymine).Sugar, phosphate group, and a nitrogen base(base pair).There are also some exotic, artificial nucleotides with different types of sugars with different numbers of carbon atoms and/or different functional groups.he nitrogenous bases include purines (adenine and guanine) and pyrimidines (cytosine and thymine). Sugar, phosphate group, and a nitrogen base(base pair). There are also some exotic, artificial nucleotides with different types of sugars with different numbers of carbon atoms and/or different functional groups.
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- Dna consists of of a phosphate and [ribose] sugar backbone with the four nucleic acid bases proffered laterally as the information containing components.   The nucleotides which make up nucleic acids are composed of the following: a phosphate group (PO4), a deoxyribose sugar (in DNA) or a ribose sugar (in RNA) and finally a nitrogenous base.
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What are the 3 subunits that make up a nucleotide? The three parts that make up nucleotides are a phosphate molecule, a 5-carbon ribose sugar and a nitrogenous base. DNA and RNA make up nucleotide chains.
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The Structure of DNA A nucleotide is made up of one sugar molecule, one phosphate  molecule and one of the four bases (adenine, guanine, thymine,  cytosine). Here is the structural formula for t … he four nucleotides  of DNA. nucleotide is made up of one sugar molecule, one phosphate  molecule and one of the four bases (adenine, guanine, thymine,  cytosine). Here is the structural formula for t … he four nucleotides  of DNA.
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What is DNA made of? Each nucleotide has three parts: a sugar molecule, a phosphate molecule, and a structure called a nitrogenous base. The nitrogenous base is the part of the nucleotide that carries genetic information, so the words nucleotide and base are often used interchangeably.The bases found in DNA come in four varieties: adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymineoften abbreviated as A, C, G, and T, the letters of the genetic alphabet.ach nucleotide has three parts: a sugar molecule, a phosphate molecule, and a structure called a nitrogenous base. The nitrogenous base is the part of the nucleotide that carries genetic information, so the words nucleotide and base are often used interchangeably.
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- Other combinations of the atoms form the four bases: thymine (T), adenine (A), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). These bases are the rungs of the DNA ladder. (It takes two bases to form a rung -- one for each side of the ladder.). A sugar molecule, a base, and a phosphate molecule group together to make up a nucleotide.Nucleotides are abundant in the cell's nucleus. Nucleotides are the units which, when linked sugar to phosphate, make up one side of a DNA ladder.hese bases are the rungs of the DNA ladder. (It takes two bases to form a rung -- one for each side of the ladder.). A sugar molecule, a base, and a phosphate molecule group together to make up a nucleotide.
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Nucleoside A nucleotide is made of a nucleobase (also termed a nitrogenous base), a five-carbon sugar (either ribose or 2-deoxyribose, depending on if it is RNA or DNA), and one or, depending on the definition, more than one phosphate groups.
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DNA Structure Nucleotides that form the strands of the DNA structure are complex molecules which consist of both a phosphate moiety and a nucleobase (adenine, guanine, cytosine or thymine) joined to a five-carbon sugar (deoxyribose).In RNA, the five-carbon sugar ribose replaces deoxyribose.ucleotides that form the strands of the DNA structure are complex molecules which consist of both a phosphate moiety and a nucleobase (adenine, guanine, cytosine or thymine) joined to a five-carbon sugar (deoxyribose).
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What is the basic repeating unit that makes up dna and rna? Both DNA and RNA are composed of repeating units of nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate and a nucleic acid base. The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose. The sugar in RNA is ribose, the same as deoxyribose but with one more OH (oxygen-hydrogen atom combination called a hydroxyl).ach nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate and a nucleic acid base. The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose. The sugar in RNA is ribose, the same as deoxyribose but with one more OH (oxygen-hydrogen atom combination called a hydroxyl).
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- The three components that create a DNA nucleotide are a phosphate group, a nitrogenous base [this will be either Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, or Thymine], and a Sugar [deoxyrib … ose, which is how we get the D in DNA]. 5 people found this useful. Rhonda Pittman.203 Contributions.n DNA the sugar present is deoxyribose, whereas ribose is present in RNA (the second fundamental difference). This sugar is bonded to a phosphate group, which is made up of four oxygen atoms that are bound to one phosphorous atom.
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- A nucleotide is made of a nucleobase (also termed a nitrogenous base), a five-carbon sugar (either ribose or 2-deoxyribose) depending on if it is DNA or RNA, and one or, depending on the definition, more than one phosphate groups.he phosphate groups form bonds with either the 2, 3, or 5-carbon of the sugar, with the 5-carbon site most common. Cyclic nucleotides form when the phosphate group is bound to two of the sugar's hydroxyl groups. Nucleotides contain either a purine or a pyrimidine base.
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Content Goals: To understand what is RNA and how DNA makes RNA through the process of transcription. DNA is made of repeating units called nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of 3 parts: phosphate, sugar (deoxyribose) and nitrogen bases. The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose, and DNA's full name is Deoxyribonucleic Acid. There are 4 different types of nitrogen bases: adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine.
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- A nucleotide is made up of a sugar (deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA), a phosphate and a nitrogenous base. The nitrogenous bases found in DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T …), cytosine (C) and guanine (G).