what is nitromethane fuel
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Nitromethane: Nitromethane is one of a group of chemicals known as nitroalkanes, which consist of an alkane molecule, such as methane, ethane, or propane, in which one of the hydrogen atoms has been replaced by a nitro group (-NO2).
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Isobutylene Isobutylene (or 2-methylpropene) is a hydrocarbon of industrial significance. It is a four-carbon branched alkene (olefin), one of the four isomers of butylene.At standard temperature and pressure it is a colorless flammable gas.t is reacted with methanol and ethanol in the manufacture of the gasoline oxygenates methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) and ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE), respectively. Alkylation with butane produces isooctane, another fuel additive.
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- Top-fuelers burn a mixture that's 90 percent nitromethane and 10 percent alcohol. Interestingly, a gallon of nitromethane, which costs $58, has less energy content than gasoline (14 kilowatt-hours versus 34). But nitro is an oxygen-rich compound that requires less air to burn, so the engine can consume more of it, thereby producing greater power. The 58 nozzles in the intake tract are always open, dumping about 5 gallons of fuel in a 4-second run. That kind of flow requires a firehose-like fuel line.
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What is nitro-methane racing fuel made of? Nitromethane is produced industrially by treating propane with nitric acid at 350450 C. It is used in Top Fuel drag racing. Tags: nitric acid, propane, c. Thursday, February 02 2012.
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Butane Butane (/ˈbjuːteɪn/) is an organic compound with the formula C 4 H 10 that is an alkane with four carbon atoms. Butane is a gas at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The term may refer to either of two structural isomers, n-butane or isobutane (or methylpropane), or to a mixture of these isomers. In the IUPAC nomenclature, however, butane refers only to the n-butane isomer (which is the isomer with the unbranched structure).
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Propane Propane (/ˈproʊpeɪn/) is a three-carbon alkane with the molecular formula C3H8. It is a gas at standard temperature and pressure, but compressible to a transportable liquid. A by-product of natural gas processing and petroleum refining, it is commonly used as a fuel for barbecue grills. Propane is one of a group of liquefied petroleum gases (LP gases). The others include butane, propylene, butadiene, butylene, isobutylene, and mixtures thereof.
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Butane & Propane Gas Propane (/ˈproʊpeɪn/) is a three-carbon alkane with the molecular formula C3H8, a gas, at standard temperature and pressure, but compressible to a transportable liquid. A by-product of natural gas processing and petroleum refining, it is commonly used as a fuel for engines, oxy-gas torches, portable stoves, and residential central heating.
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8,000HP Top Fuel Engine With gasoline, the air/fuel ratio for best power is 12.5 parts air to one part fuel (12.5:1). But because nitromethane contains its own oxygen, fuel racers long ago discovered that the more fuel you could feed the engine, the more power it made, bringing the air/fuel ratio closer to a 1:1 ratio.
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Bromotrifluoromethane Bromotrifluoromethane, commonly known as Halon 1301, R13B1, Halon 13B1 or BTM, is an organic halide with the chemical formula C Br F 3.It is used for fire suppression and refrigeration. Human exposure to Halon 1301 can be toxic, affecting the central nervous system and other bodily functions.romotrifluoromethane, commonly known as Halon 1301, R13B1, Halon 13B1 or BTM, is an organic halide with the chemical formula C Br F 3.
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- NGL – Natural Gas Liquid. Typically refers to ethane, propane, butanes, and natural “gasoline” (pentanes) NGL’s are hydrocarbons removed (condensed) as a liquid from a hydrocarbon stream that is. typically in a vapor phase (i.e. natural gas) They are kept in a liquid state for storage, shipping and consumption.
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Amyl Nitrite Amyl Nitrite is an inhalant drug, and part of the alkyl nitrite family. Though it is often referred to as Amyl Nitrate, the Nitrate is a diesel fuel additive, and though similarly named, the two are distinct and should not be confused.
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What You Need to Know about Fuel's Cetane and Octane Ratings The definition of octane is the fuel’s ability to resist combustion from pressure or heat and wait for the arcing of the spark plug. The higher the octane, the better the ability of the fuel to resist auto-combustion. A low-octane fuel will be prone to auto-combust via heat or pressure.
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butane a colourless flammable gaseous alkane that exists in two isomeric forms, both of which occur in natural gas. The stable isomer, n-butane, is used mainly in the manufacture of rubber and fuels (such as Calor Gas).
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What Is Nitro Coffee? Nitrogen — a chemical element with the symbol N and atomic number 7 — is a transparent, odorless, diatomic gas, that can also be added to a keg along with coffee to yield a foamy, caffeinated beverage known as nitro coffee..
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Fuel Types Types of Fuel and Octane Ratings. Petrol’s octane rating is a measurement of the fuel’s ability to resist engine knocking. Knock occurs when the fuel-air mix in the cylinder explodes instead of burning in a controlled way. This shockwave moves within the combustion chamber, and creates a metallic ‘pinging’ sound.
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- Definition of NITROMETHANE. : a liquid nitroparaffin CH3NO2 that is used as an industrial solvent, in chemical synthesis, and as a fuel for rockets and high-performance engines.ADVERTISEMENT. a liquid nitroparaffin CH3NO2 that is used as an industrial solvent, in chemical synthesis, and as a fuel for rockets and high-performance engines. ADVERTISEMENT.
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Premium Fuel Futures Pure and simple, a gasoline's octane rating is a measure of its resistance to knock as compared to a particular pair of hydrocarbons. Isooctane, an especially knock-resistant variety, is 100 on the octane scale; at the other extreme, n-Heptane is 0.
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Kerosene Kerosene, also known as lamp oil, is a combustible hydrocarbon liquid widely used as a fuel in industry and households. Its name derives from Greek: κηρός (keros) meaning wax, and was registered as a trademark by Abraham Gesner in 1854 before evolving into a genericized trademark.oday, kerosene is mainly used in fuel for jet engines in several grades. One form of the fuel known as RP-1 is burned with liquid oxygen as rocket fuel. These fuel grade kerosenes meet specifications for smoke points and freeze points.
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Propane Fuel Basics Also known as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) or propane autogas, propane is a clean-burning, high-energy alternative fuel that's been used for decades to power light-, medium-and heavy-duty propane vehicles.t presents no threat to soil, surface water, or groundwater. Propane is produced as a by-product of natural gas processing and crude oil refining. It accounts for about 2% of the energy used in the United States. Of that, less than 2% is used for transportation fuel.
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Ammonia For other uses, see Ammonia (disambiguation). Ammonia or azane is a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula NH3. The simplest pnictogen hydride, ammonia is a colourless gas with a characteristic pungent smell. It contributes significantly to the nutritional needs of terrestrial organisms by serving as a precursor to food and fertilizers.
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- The octane number of gasoline is a measure of its resistance to knock. The octane number is determined by comparing the characteristics of a gasoline to isooctane (2,2,4-trimethylpentane) and heptane. Isooctane is assigned an octane number of 100. It is a highly branched compound that burns smoothly, with little knock.
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Gasoline Definitions. Reference Fuel — In the measurement of octane quality of gasoline a mixture of two hydrocarbons called iso-octane and normal heptane. Iso-octane is assigned an octane rating of 100, and normal heptane is assigned an octane rating of zero. A blend of 90% iso-octane and 10% n-heptane would have an octane rating of 90 octane. (R + M) / 2 — The average of Research Octane Number and Motor Octane Number; one measure of the combustion quality of gasoline.
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HYDROCARBON gasoline-a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons (hexane and heptane and octane etc.) derived from petroleum; used mainly as a fuel in internal-combustion engines.gasolene, petrol, gas.. gasoline-a volatile flammable mixture of hydrocarbons (hexane and heptane and octane etc.) derived from petroleum; used mainly as a fuel in internal-combustion engines. gasolene, petrol, gas. gasohol-a gasoline substitute consisting of 90% gasoline and 10% grain alcohol from corn.
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- -------------------------MORE INFORMATION Octane + E10 Fuels----------------------------. An octane number is a measure of gasoline's ability to resist pre-ignition, also known as knocking or pinging. Octane is a rating, similar to a ratio of measurement, not a substance chemical or product you can add to gas. When E10 gas phase-separates (high octane ethanol drops to the bottom of the tank with water), the upper tank layer octane typically drops 2.5 points. 2  E.G. 87 octane gas purchased now becomes sub-octane 84.5 gasoline.
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Propane A by-product of natural gas processing and petroleum refining, it is commonly used as a fuel for engines, oxy-gas torches, portable stoves, and residential central heating. Propane is one of a group of liquefied petroleum gases (LP gases).The others include butane, propylene, butadiene, butylene, isobutylene and mixtures thereof. Propane containing too much propene (also called propylene) is not suited for most vehicle fuels.ropane (/ˈproʊpeɪn/) is a three-carbon alkane with the molecular formula C 3H 8, a gas at standard temperature and pressure, but compressible to a transportable liquid.
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Butane & Propane Gas Propane is a three-carbon alkane with the molecular formula C3H8, normally a gas, but compressible to a transportable liquid. A by-product of natural gas processing and petroleum refining, it is commonly used as a fuel for engines, oxy-gas torches, barbecues, portable stoves, and residential central heating.