what is the minimum railing height
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What is code for railing height for a deck? There are codes in some areas for minimum railing height, but it can vary according to your location. Generally, most areas require at least 36 height above the deck. Generally, most railings are from 38-42 high. Many builders prefer 42 heights and up to 52 for deck levels that are a greater distance from the ground. If you are designing smart, you want to make sure that your railing is greater than 1/2 the height of a taller person of 6'4.
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OSHA Stairway and Handrail Regulations Top edges of stair rail systems used as handrails must not be more than 37 inches (94 cm) high nor less than 36 inches (91.5 cm) from the upper surface of the stair rail system to the surface of the tread. (If installed before March 15, 1991, not less than 30 inches [76 cm]).
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United States Access Board Handrails shall be at a consistent height above walking surfaces, stair nosings, and ramp surfaces. Figure 11B-505.4. Handrail Height. 11B-505.5 Clearance. Clearance between handrail gripping surfaces and adjacent surfaces shall be 1½ inches (38 mm) minimum. Figure 11B-505.6. Horizontal Projections Below Gripping Surface. 11B-505.6 Gripping Surface.
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- What is the standard height of a chair rail? I have installed it at 32 and 36 to the top. What is the standard height of a stairway railing? Top of rail must be between 34 and 38 inches vertically off the front edge of the tread nosing.
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- Handrails must be at a height that the average person can grab readily as they go up or down steps. Some jurisdictions require railings to be 31 inches to 36 inches above the nosings of the steps. In other jurisdictions, they have to be 34 inches to 38 inches above nosings. Check your area requirements.
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Building Department The minimum width of stairways is 36. Handrails may project into the required width a distance of 3 ½ from each side of a stairway. Stringers and other projects such as trim and similar decorative features may project into the required width 1 ½ on each side.
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Installing a Deck Railing Installing deck railing is easy if you use an anchored handrail system. Standard rail height is 36 to 42 inches; posts will need to be 10 inches longer. Bolt the posts to the inside of the rim joists. Maximum spacing of posts is 72 inches on center. Bolts should be vertically spaced no less than 5-1/8 inch apart. For a composite railing system, slide the post sleeve over the wood post, then the post sleeve skirt over the post sleeve; both should rest on the decking.
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Deck Railing Height Diagrams For The USA & Canada California is the one exception where they require 42 guards. Guards are required when then deck is 24 (60 cm) above grade. The minimum height of the railing varies based on the height of the deck. Decks 24 to 5-10 (180 cm) need 36 guards and anything above 5-10 requires a 42 high railing.
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- Handrail. 1  It must be at height between 34″ and 38″. This interior stair railing that serves as guardrail and handrail. 2  It must be continuous. 3  It must be graspable. 4  It must have a circumference less than 6 1/4″ or have a finger recess milled into it. 5  It must protrude into the staircase more than 4 1/2″.
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Porch Railing Height, Building Code vs Curb Appeal Porch railing height and porch design are extremely important. The height of your porch railing will determine if your house has curb appeal or is just a clown house. Porch railing height of 3 feet or more will destroy the look of your house and all your hard work.
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- Determine the correct height of the railing posts. Assuming the finished height is 36, you will need to add the thickness of the deck surface (usually 1-1/2) and the height of the joists (usually 5-1/2). Squarely cut all the railing posts to length using a miter saw. Notch out the bottom of each post for a more stable and attractive finish.
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What is code for railing height for a deck? There are codes in some areas for minimum railing height, but it can vary according to your location. Generally, most areas require at least 36 height above the deck. Generally, most railings are from 38-42 high. Many builders prefer 42 heights and up to 52 for deck levels that are a greater distance from the ground.
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UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR When the top edge of a stair rail system also serves as a handrail, the height of the top edge must be no more than 37 inches (94 cm) nor less than 36 inches (91.5 cm) from the upper surface of the stair rail to the surface of the tread.
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Install Stair Railing You should also check your local building code for deck heights requiring railing. [A] - Typical Railing. Stair railing requires at least one post at the foot of the stairs and one post at the top to receive the upper stair rail. Attach a 4 x 4 x 4' post to the lower outside end of each outer stringer. You can use a post anchor or hurricane straps to connect the bottom of the posts to the concrete footing.
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The California Building Code for the Maximum Balcony Railing Gap The California Building Code for the Maximum Balcony Railing Gap. Rail height below 42 inches puts most of the body mass above the rail. A child slipping through the balcony railings and falling to the ground below is a nightmare no parent or homeowner wants to face.
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Proper Railing Height for Exterior Stairs In the US, building codes require that handrail be located between 34 and 38 inches above the stair nosing.n the US, building codes require that handrail be located between 34 and 38 inches above the stair nosing.
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U.S. Building Codes for Deck Railing Balusters, the vertical guards that support the handrail, must be installed close enough that the space between them is no greater than 4 inches. Most city inspectors carry a 4-inch ball with them to test the spacing. Installed balusters should withstand 50 lbs. of pressure exerted over a 1-square-foot area.
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- The Railing Assembly (Fig. 3) consists of posts, a cap rail and vertical balusters between each post. 4x4 is the most common post material with a 2x4 handrail. Codes regulate the overall height of the railing assembly (usually 30 to 34) and may specify a maximum width for the handrail.
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Deck Railing Height Deck Railing Codes All decks higher than 30 above grade must have a guardrail. If you choose to install a guardrail on a deck lower than 30 you must still meet code requirements. Decks attached to single family detached homes are regulated under the rules of the International Residential Code (IRC). The IRC requires guardrails to be at lest 36 in height measured from the deck surface to the top of the rail.
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UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR (1) Existing guardrailing shall consist of a top rail, intermediate rail, and posts, or equivalent, and shall have a minimum vertical height of 36 inches to 44 inches from the upper surface of the top rail to the floor, platform, runway or ramp level. [Emphasis added.]. * * *. E. Background.
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What are the codes height requirements for balconies and stairâ¦ Stair Rails and Handrails. (a) Stairways shall have handrails or stair railings on each side, and every stairway required to be more than 88 inches in width shall be provided with not less than one intermediate stair railing for each 88 inches of required width.
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U.S. Building Codes for Deck Railing Baluster Spacing. Balusters, the vertical guards that support the handrail, must be installed close enough that the space between them is no greater than 4 inches. Most city inspectors carry a 4-inch ball with them to test the spacing.ottom Rail. Some balusters connect to the decking, while others connect to a bottom rail. If you’re using a bottom rail, make sure it does not sit more than four inches above the deck surface. Like baluster spacing, this code is necessary for child safety.
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- Baluster spacing (clear) 4 max.Clearance above nosing 6'6 min.Landing length & width equal to stairwidth.Landing railing 36 to 42  above landing.Nosing 1 1/8.Rise 8 maximum.Stair railing 30 to 34  above nosing.Tread g min.Width ofstairs 36 min.
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Installing a Deck Railing Cut the Posts. Installing deck railing is easy if you use an anchored handrail system. Standard rail height is 36 to 42 inches; posts will need to be 10 inches longer. Bolt the posts to the inside of the rim joists. Maximum spacing of posts is 72 inches on center.
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- Remeasure the railing height from the front edge of the first stair nosing and not off the floor and then measure the height from the front of the last stair nosing and it should be between 34 - 38 (preferably both will be the same).
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- Canada REsidential Height and Dimensions. Guards are required when then deck is 24 (60 cm) above grade. The minimum height of the railing varies based on the height of the deck.Decks 24 to 5-10 (180 cm) need 36 guards and anything above 5-10 requires a 42 high railing.anada REsidential Height and Dimensions. Guards are required when then deck is 24 (60 cm) above grade. The minimum height of the railing varies based on the height of the deck.