what category was hurricane mitch
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Hurricane Mitch slams into Central America On October 18, still only a tropical storm, Mitch entered the Caribbean. At the time, the storm provoked relatively little concern, but by October 24, it reached hurricane status with the help of unseasonably warm waters in the Gulf of Mexico. By the next day, Mitch was a Category 5 storm battering southern Mexico with torrential rains. Hurricane Mitch then bore down on Central America, forcing the evacuation of 75,000 people from Belize City. As it made landfall, the storm began moving very slowly and unpredictably.
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Nautical & Sailing Terms & Nomenclature To be classified as a hurricane, a tropical cyclone must have maximum sustained winds of at least 74 mph (33 m/s; 64 kn; 119 km/h) (Category 1). The highest classification in the scale, Category 5, is reserved for storms with winds exceeding 156 mph (70 m/s; 136 kn; 251 km/h).fficially, the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale is used only to describe hurricanes forming in the Atlantic Ocean and northern Pacific Ocean east of the International Date Line.
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- A hurricane is a type of tropical cyclone, which is a generic term for a low pressure system that generally forms in the tropics.The cyclone is accompanied by thunderstorms and, in the Northern Hemisphere, a counterclockwise circulation of winds near the earth's surface.Tropical cyclones are classified as follows:ropical Depression. An organized system of clouds and thunderstorms with a defined surface circulation and maximum sustained winds of 38 mph (33 kt) or less. Sustained winds are a 1-minute average wind measured at about 33 ft (10 meters) above the surface.
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Categorizing Hurricanes: The Saffir-Simpson Scale The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale measures the amount of wind damage caused by hurricanes. The speed of the wind determines the category of the storm. Categories range from 1 to 5. Currently, the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale takes into account only wind speed.
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- Hurricanes are classified on the Saffir-Simpson scale base on their maximum sustained wind speed. They are as follows: Category 1: 74-95 mph Category 2: 96-110 m … ph Category 3: 111-129 mph Category 4: 130-156 mph Category 5: 157 mph or higher Hurricanes of category 3 or greater intensity are considered major hurricanes.
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List of Atlantic hurricane records The list of Category 5 Atlantic hurricanes encompasses 31 tropical cyclones that reached Category 5 strength on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale within the Atlantic Ocean (north of the equator), Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico.
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How Hurricanes are Categories Hurricane Categories. Hurricanes are low pressure centered severe storms with a minimum wind speed of 74mph. This severe storm becomes a hurricane or a tropical cyclone depending on its place of origin. Hurricanes are further divided into five more categories depending on its intensity. The categorization of hurricanes is done on the basis of Saffir-Simpson Hurricane wind scale based on the strength of the storm.
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- Harvey went from a tropical depression to a major hurricane in 56 hours. It intensified rapidly to a Category 4 hurricane with winds up to 130 mph after moving over a pocket of hot water in the Gulf.
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Preliminary Report Hurricane Andrew 16 - 28 August, 1992 An eye formed that morning and the rate of strengthening increased. Just 36 hours later, Andrew reached the borderline between a category 4 and 5 hurricane (see addendum on upgrade to category 5) and was at its peak intensity (Table 1).
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Fast Facts on Hurricanes The most extreme category of hurricane is Category 5, where winds exceed 156 mph. Hurricane Andrew, which destroyed large swaths of Miami and south Florida in 1992, was a Category 5 hurricane. In a Category 5 storm, large trees, signs, residential and industrial buildings can be completely demolished.
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2004 Atlantic hurricane season The Hurricane Center measured a peak wind gust of 164 mph. Andrew continued into the Gulf of Mexico before reaching the central Louisiana coast as a Category 3 hurricane. Andrew was blamed for 23 deaths in the U.S. and three deaths in the Bahamas and caused an estimated $26.5 billion in damage in the United States.
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- – Your postpartum bleeding is still bright red after 7-10 days after birth. – You experience a fever and/or have the chills. – The discharge has a foul odor to it. – Bleeding is particularly heavy (defined as soaking one maxi pad in one hour).
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Experts Say Faulty Levees Caused Much of Flooding But he emphasized that Katrina was a Category 4 hurricane when it smashed into the Gulf Coast, whereas Congress authorized the Corps to protect New Orleans against a storm only up to Category 3. The event exceeded the design, Johnston said.
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- Email. The 10th named storm of the Atlantic hurricane season, Joaquin, has strengthened into a Category 3 hurricane. It currently has winds of 115 mph, is located 90 miles east of San Salvador, Bahamas, and is moving southwest at 6 mph, according to the National Hurricane Center.
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- What category is hurricane with sustained winds of 125 mph on the Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale? A hurricane with 125 mph sustained winds would be a category 3. Category 3 winds are in the range of 111-129 mph.
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Hurricane Emily (2005) Hurricane Emily (2005) Hurricane Emily was the fifth named storm, third hurricane, second major hurricane and first Category 5 of the record-breaking 2005 Atlantic hurricane season. Note: The above text is excerpted from the Wikipedia article Hurricane Emily (2005), which has been released under the GNU Free Documentation License.
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Hurricanes A tropical depression becomes a tropical storm, and is given a name, when its sustained wind speeds top 39 miles (63 kilometers) an hour. When a storm’s sustained wind speeds reach 74 miles (119 kilometers) an hour it becomes a hurricane and earns a category rating of 1 to 5 on the Saffir-Simpson scale.urricanes spin around a low-pressure center known as the “eye.” Sinking air makes this 20- to 30-mile-wide (32- to 48-kilometer-wide) area notoriously calm. But the eye is surrounded by a circular “eye wall” that hosts the storm’s strongest winds and rain. These storms bring destruction ashore in many different ways.
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What is a hurricane? Tropical cyclones with maximum sustained surface winds of less than 39 miles per hour (mph) are called tropical depressions. Those with maximum sustained winds of 39 mph or higher are called tropical storms. When a storm's maximum sustained winds reach 74 mph, it is called a hurricane.The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale is a 1 to 5 rating, or category, based on a hurricane's maximum sustained winds. The higher the category, the greater the hurricane's potential for property damage. tropical cyclone is a rotating low-pressure weather system that has organized thunderstorms but no fronts (a boundary separating two air masses of different densities).
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Hurricane Sandy Classified as the eighteenth named storm, tenth hurricane and second major hurricane of the year, Sandy was a Category 3 storm at its peak intensity when it made landfall in Cuba.
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How Hurricanes are Categories Category 2 hurricanes appear with wind intensity of 96 to 110 mph. This hurricane is very dangerous and intensive and can cause huge property damages. It can cause major damages to mobile homes, damages to doors, windows, roofs of buildings, etc.
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- Matthew Downgraded to Post-Tropical Cyclone and Heads out to Atlantic, US Death Toll Rises to 15 Hurricane Matthew is no longer a hurricane: It was downgraded to a post-tropical cyclone around 5 a.m. ET on Sunday as it made an eastward turn and began to move out into the Atlantic at 14 mph.
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- Category 5 Hurricane. Category 5 is the highest category... in the Saffir-Simpson scale. These storms cause complete roof failure on many residences and industrial buildings, and... only a few types of structures are capable of surviving intact, and only if located at least 3 to 5 miles (5 to 8 km) inland.
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Hurricane Joaquin Intensifies on Way to Bahamas Hurricane Joaquin grew to a Category 3 hurricane Wednesday night, as maximum sustained winds increased to 115 mph from 85 mph over the course of the day, the National Weather Service said.
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Hurricane Irma becomes Category 4 storm Hurricane Irma was upgraded to a dangerous Category 4 on Mon., Sept. 4, 2017, by the U.S. National Hurricane Center. U.S. National Hurricane Center Both Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands expect to receive 4 inches to 8 inches of rain and winds of 40-50 mph with gusts of up to 60 mph.
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- A stronger-than-expected Hurricane Charley roared ashore Friday as a dangerous Category 4 storm, slamming the heavily populated Gulf Coast with devastating storm surges and 145 mph wind that snapped trees in half, ripped roofs off buildings and knocked out power to hundreds of thousands of people.
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- Hurricane intensity is based upon the highest sustained (1 minute average) wind speed the hurricane is producing. The Saffir-Simpson scale rates hurricane strength in this way from Category 1 to Category 5. These categories were chosen based upon the amount of damage that each category can produce. Intensity.