what is nephrolithiasis
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Medical Definition of Nephrolithiasis The majority of stones pass spontaneously within 48 hours. If a symptomatic stone does not pass, a procedure by a urologist may be needed. Nephrolithiasis is derived from the Greek nephros- (kidney) lithos (stone) = kidney stone.
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- Kidney stones. Kidney stones (renal lithiasis, nephrolithiasis) are small, hard mineral deposits that form inside your kidneys. The stones are made of mineral and acid salts. Kidney stones have many causes and can affect any part of your urinary tract — from your kidneys to your bladder.idney stones (renal lithiasis, nephrolithiasis) are small, hard mineral deposits that form inside your kidneys. The stones are made of mineral and acid salts.
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Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome Edema and protein in the urine are common in other types of kidney disease, especially a disease called glomerulonephritis. In the majority or cases, the cause is not known. The National Kidney Foundation has active research programs into causes and treatments of the nephrotic syndrome.
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Kidney Stones 1 Nephrolithiasis is the medical term for kidney stones. 2  One in every 20 people develop kidney stones at some point in their life. 3  Kidney stones form when there is a decrease in urine volume and/or an excess of stone-forming substances in the urine.4  Dehydration is a major risk factor for kidney stone formation. Nephrolithiasis is the medical term for kidney stones. 2  One in every 20 people develop kidney stones at some point in their life. 3  Kidney stones form when there is a decrease in urine volume and/or an excess of stone-forming substances in the urine.
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Dental Questions A crown is required after a root canal because the tooth no longer has blood supply. The tooth can become brittle and break at the gum line. The purpose of a crown is to prevent the tooth from fracturing. When a tooth is prepared for a filling, onlay, or crown slight trauma can occur at the supporting enamel dentin.
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What is lupus nephritis? Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) that affects the kidneys is called lupus nephritis. Lupus is an autoimmune disease, meaning your immune system (your body’s defense system), which usually protects the body from disease, turns against the body. This causes harm to organs and tissues, like your kidneys.
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What is glomerulonephritis? What is glomerulonephritis? Glomerulonephritis is a type of kidney disease that involves the glomeruli. The glomeruli are very small, important structures in the kidneys that supply blood flow to the small units in the kidneys that filter urine, called the nephrons. During glomerulonephritis, the glomeruli become inflamed and impair the kidney's ability to filter urine.
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Prograf and Nephrotic Syndrome CLICK HERE to learn more about from eMedTV.com. Nephrotic syndrome is a medical term used to describe a group of symptoms that can occur in some people with kidney disease. It is not a disease itself, but instead occurs as a result of kidney damage due to various conditions.ore Information About Nephrotic Syndrome. 1  Low levels of protein in the blood. 2  Swelling (edema), especially of the face, hands, feet, and ankles. 3  High cholesterol levels. 4  Foamy urine (caused by the excess protein).
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- The easiest way is to export music to the computer using iTunes. Go to My Music and copy everything to PC. Then use a free app to transfer music to your Android wirelessly.I've used this way to transfer hundreds of songs. Very fast.n a similar fashion to iTunes you can move your music in one of two ways. 1  Highlight the tracks and albums you want to copy and drag them to the sidebar and drop them on top of your device. 2  Use the sync settings to sync all your music or just selected playlists.
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hydronephrosis Hydronephrosis is the swelling of the kidneys when urine flow is obstructed in any of part of the urinary tract. Swelling of the ureter, which always accompanies hydronephrosis, is called hydroureter. Hydronephrosis implies that a ureter and the renal pelvis (the connection of the ureter to the kidney) are overfilled with urine. The kidneys filter urine out of the blood as a waste product. It collects in the renal pelvis and flows down the ureters into the bladder.
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- Interstitial nephritis is a kidney disorder in which the spaces between the kidney tubules become swollen (inflamed). This can cause problems with the way your kidneys work. Interstitial nephritis may be temporary (acute), or it may be long-lasting (chronic) and get worse over time.
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What are percutaneous nephrolithotomy and percutaneous nephrolithotripsy? What are percutaneous nephrolithotomy and percutaneous nephrolithotripsy? These procedures are treatments for kidney stones that are used in patients with large or irregularly shaped kidney stones, people with infections, stones that have not been broken up enough by SWL (extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy) or those who are not candidates for another common stone treatment, ureteroscopy.
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- Nephrosis – a noninflammatory disease of kidneys. Nephrolith – a kidney stone. Urethritis – inflammation of the urethra, the final pathway for urine in both sexes, and the common pathway for urine and semen in the male.Nocturia – frequently getting up and urinating during the night. Enuresis – involuntary release of urine, most often in reference to “bedwetting.”.rethritis – inflammation of the urethra, the final pathway for urine in both sexes, and the common pathway for urine and semen in the male. Nocturia – frequently getting up and urinating during the night.
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Practice Essentials Practice Essentials. Nephrolithiasis specifically refers to calculi in the kidneys, but renal calculi and ureteral calculi (ureterolithiasis) are often discussed in conjunction. The majority of renal calculi contain calcium.
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- nephrotic syndrome. noun. : an abnormal condition that is marked especially by deficiency of albumin in the blood and excess excretion of protein in the urine due to altered permeability of the glomerular basement membranes (as from membranous glomerulonephritis, minimal change disease, or diabetes mellitus). an abnormal condition that is marked by deficiency of albumin in the blood and its excretion in the urine due to altered permeability of the glomerular basement membranes.
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nephritis nephritis. inflammation of the kidney; a focal or diffuse proliferative or destructive disease that may involve the glomerulus, tubule or interstitial renal tissue. See also glomerulonephritis, interstitial nephritis (below), nephrosis, pyelonephritis.ubulointerstitial nephritis nephritis of the renal tubules and interstitial tissues, usually seen secondary to a drug sensitization, systemic infection, graft rejection, or autoimmune disease. Characteristics include lymphocytes in interstitial infiltrate and within tubules, mild hematuria, and pyuria.
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What is Nephrology? Protein in the urine is the earliest sign of kidney damage caused by diabetes. Nephrology is a subspecialty of internal medicine concerned with the diagnoses, treatment and management of kidney functions and renal (kidney) replacement therapy such as dialysis and kidney transplantation.
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Nephrotic syndrome Nephrotic syndrome is a group of symptoms that include protein in the urine, low blood protein levels in the blood, high cholesterol levels, high triglyceride levels, and swelling. Nephrotic syndrome is caused by different disorders that damage the kidneys. This damage leads to the release of too much protein in the urine. The most common cause in children is minimal change disease. Membranous glomerulonephritis is the most common cause in adults. In both diseases, the glomeruli in the kidneys are damaged.
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Nephrolithiasis The patient presents with symptoms of nephrolithiasis, often at a younger age than a person with calcium stone disease. The stones are radiopaque (ground-glass appearance) and amber. Family history is often helpful (i.e., siblings might have the disorder).
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Pyelonephritis Definition. Pyelonephritis is a serious bacterial infection of the kidney that can be acute or chronic. Description. One of the most common renal diseases, acute pyelonephritis is a sudden inflammation caused by bacteria.It primarily affects the interstitial area and the renal pelvis or, less often, the renal tubules.hronic pyelonephritis is persistent kidney inflammation that can scar the kidneys and may lead to chronic renal failure. This disease is most common in patients who are predisposed to recurrent acute pyelonephritis, such as those with urinary obstructions or vesicoureteral reflux.
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Glomerulonephritis Glomerulonephritis, also known as glomerular nephritis, is a term used to refer to several kidney diseases (usually affecting both kidneys).lomerulonephritis, also known as glomerular nephritis, is a term used to refer to several kidney diseases (usually affecting both kidneys).
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Kidney stone disease It comprises nephrolithiasis (the formation of kidney stones), ureterolithiasis (the formation of stones in the ureters), and cystolithiasis (the formation of bladder stones).idney stones typically leave the body by passage in the urine stream, and many stones are formed and passed without causing symptoms. If stones grow to sufficient size (usually at least 3 millimeters (0.12 in)) they can cause obstruction of the ureter.
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Lupus nephritis Lupus nephritis: Lupus nephritis is an inflammation of the kidney caused by systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a disease of the immune system. SLE causes harm to the skin, joints, kidneys, and brain. (Source: excerpt from Lupus Nephritis: NIDDK).
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What is Kidney (Renal) Infection - Pyelonephritis? What is Kidney (Renal) Infection - Pyelonephritis? Pyelonephritis is a type of urinary tract infection where one or both kidneys become infected. They can be infected by bacteria or a virus. It can cause people to feel very sick and it requires treatment. This article will tell you more about kidney infection and what to do about it. Male Urinary Tract.
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Kidney stone disease A kidney stone, also known as a renal calculus or nephrolith, is a solid piece of material which is formed in the kidneys from minerals in urine. Kidney stones typically leave the body in the urine stream, and a small stone may pass without causing symptoms.iagnosis of kidney stones is made on the basis of information obtained from the history, physical examination, urinalysis, and radiographic studies. Clinical diagnosis is usually made on the basis of the location and severity of the pain, which is typically colicky in nature (comes and goes in spasmodic waves).
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Kidney stone disease A kidney stone, also known as a renal calculus or nephrolith, is a solid piece of material which is formed in the kidneys from minerals in urine. Kidney stones typically leave the body in the urine stream, and a small stone may pass without causing symptoms.ther associated symptoms include: nausea, vomiting, fever, blood in the urine, pus in the urine, and painful urination. Blockage of the ureter can cause decreased kidney function and dilation of the kidney. Most stones form due to a combination of genetics and environmental factors.