what is a unsaturated compound
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- Alkanes are an example of saturated compounds. An unsaturated compound is a chemical compound that contains carbon-carbon double bonds or triple bonds, such as those found in alkenes or alkynes, respectively. Saturated and unsaturated compounds need not consist only of a carbon atom chain.
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Organic Chemistry Alkenes have the general formula C n H 2n, and are examples of unsaturated hydrocarbons. The presence of a double bond compound's structure causes there to be two fewer hydrogen atoms in the molecule than there are in an alkane with the same number of carbon atoms.
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- Other examples of saturated compounds are octane, C 8 H 18, and diethyl ether, C 4 H 10 O. The term unsaturated is used to designate a compound which contains double or triple bonds and therefore not every carbon is bonded to a different atom. Ethene, C 2 H 4, is an example of an unsaturated hydrocarbon. Other examples of unsaturated compounds are benzene, C 6 H 6, and acetic acid, C 2 H 4 O 2.
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- 1 Unsaturated bond. 2  unsaturated chemical-vaporsterilization. 3  unsaturated compound. 4  unsaturated compound. 5  unsaturated compound. 6  unsaturated compound. 7  unsaturated compounds. 8  unsaturated fat. 9  unsaturated fat.10  unsaturated fat. Unsaturated bond. 2  unsaturated chemical-vaporsterilization. 3  unsaturated compound. 4  unsaturated compound. 5  unsaturated compound. 6  unsaturated compound. 7  unsaturated compounds. 8  unsaturated fat. 9  unsaturated fat.
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- (Redirected from Unsaturated fats). An unsaturated fat is a fat or fatty acid in which there is at least one double bond within the fatty acid chain. A fatty acid chain is monounsaturated if it contains one double bond, and polyunsaturated if it contains more than one double bond.Where double bonds are formed, hydrogen atoms are eliminated.n cellular metabolism, unsaturated fat molecules contain somewhat less energy (i.e., fewer calories) than an equivalent amount of saturated fat. The greater the degree of unsaturation in a fatty acid (i.e., the more double bonds in the fatty acid) the more vulnerable it is to lipid peroxidation (rancidity).
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Unsaturated Solution: Definition & Examples Lesson Summary. Let's review. You have an unsaturated solution when there are fewer particles or solutes than solvent in the solution. The characteristics of a solvent are that it can be a liquid, a solid, or a gas, although the solvent is usually a liquid.
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Unsaturated Hydrocarbon Definition - What does Unsaturated Hydrocarbon mean? Unsaturated Hydrocarbon is a hydrocarbon that has double or triple covalent bonds between adjoining carbon atoms. These bonds make unsaturated hydrocarbons more reactive than the saturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon atoms as compared to saturated hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons having at least one triple bond are known as alkynes and those having, at least, one double bond are known as alkenes.
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Unsaturated fat An unsaturated fat is a fat or fatty acid in which there is at least one double bond within the fatty acid chain.A fatty acid chain is monounsaturated if it contains one double bond, and polyunsaturated if it contains more than one double bond. Where double bonds are formed, hydrogen atoms are eliminated.n cellular metabolism, unsaturated fat molecules contain somewhat less energy (i.e., fewer calories) than an equivalent amount of saturated fat. The greater the degree of unsaturation in a fatty acid (i.e., the more double bonds in the fatty acid) the more vulnerable it is to lipid peroxidation (rancidity).
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Unsaturated Hydrocarbon: Definition & Examples Hydrocarbons are compounds that only consist of the elements hydrogen and carbon. In this lesson, we will focus on one type of hydrocarbon: unsaturated hydrocarbons, and its three types-alkenes, alkynes and aromatic hydrocarbons.ydrocarbons are compounds that only consist of the elements hydrogen and carbon. In this lesson, we will focus on one type of hydrocarbon: unsaturated hydrocarbons, and its three types-alkenes, alkynes and aromatic hydrocarbons.
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- Ethane, C2H6, is an example of a saturated hydrocarbon. Other examples of saturated compounds are octane, C8H18, and diethyl ether, C4H10O. The term unsaturated is used to designate a compound which contains double or triple bonds and therefore not every carbon is bonded to a different atom.n unsaturated hydrocarbon is a hydrocarbon containing at least one double or triple bond. An alkene is a hydrocarbon containing double bonds. The general formula of an alkene is CnH2n. An alkyne is a hydrocarbon containing triple bonds. The general formula of an alkyne is CnH2n-2.
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What is a unsaturated compound? When all the bonds are single then the compound is called saturated. In unsaturated compounds the carbon atom will be in sp or sp2 hybridised state and in saturated compounds the carbon will be in sp3 hybridised state.
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SATURATED unsaturated-not saturated; capable of dissolving more of a substance at a given temperature; an unsaturated salt solution. saturated, concentrated-being the most concentrated solution possible at a given temperature; unable to dissolve still more of a substance; a saturated solution.. unsaturated-used of a compound (especially of carbon) containing atoms sharing more than one valence bond; unsaturated fats. chemical science, chemistry-the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions.
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Compound Basics Every combination of atoms is a molecule. A compound is a molecule made of atoms from different elements. All compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds. Hydrogen gas (H2) is a molecule, but not a compound because it is made of only one element. Water (H2O) can be called a molecule or a compound because it is made of hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atoms. There are two main types of chemical bonds that hold atoms together: covalent and ionic/electrovalent bonds. Atoms that share electrons in a chemical bond have covalent bonds.
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Functional Group Names, Properties, and Reactions Unsaturated hydrocarbons are compounds composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms, with one or more carbon-carbon double or triple bond in their chemical structure. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are commonly used in many industrial processes for the production of pesticides, fuel, paints, lacquers and more.
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Is NaCl a compound? A compound consists of atoms or ions of two or more different elements in definite proportions joined by chemical bonds into a molecule. So, any molecule that consists two or more different elements is a compound. A molecule contains two or more atoms joined chemically.
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Introduction to the Alkanes Unsaturated hydrocarbon: a hydrocarbon that contains one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, triple bonds, or benzene rings. Alkanes: They are saturated hydrocarbons (they have only carbon-carbon single bonds). The molecular formula of this group is C n H 2n+2 (n is the number of carbon atoms).
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Unsaturated Hydrocarbon: Definition & Examples Unsaturated hydrocarbons are compounds that consist only of the elements carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) and contain at least one carbon-carbon double or triple bond. Below are examples of the unsaturated hydrocarbons.On the left is the chemical structure of acetylene, which contains a triple bond, and on the right is the chemical structure of styrene, which contains several double bonds.elow are examples of the unsaturated hydrocarbons. On the left is the chemical structure of acetylene, which contains a triple bond, and on the right is the chemical structure of styrene, which contains several double bonds.
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Unsaturated fat An unsaturated fat is a fat or fatty acid in which there is at least one double bond within the fatty acid chain.A fatty acid chain is monounsaturated if it contains one double bond, and polyunsaturated if it contains more than one double bond.Where double bonds are formed, hydrogen atoms are eliminated. fatty acid chain is monounsaturated if it contains one double bond, and polyunsaturated if it contains more than one double bond. Where double bonds are formed, hydrogen atoms are eliminated.
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What does saturated and unsaturated mean in organic chemistry? If it is unsaturated, it means that there are Carbon-Carbon double or triple bonds … present. The degree of unsaturation can be calculated from the number of hydrogen atoms (0r pi-bonds), since the number of hydrogen atoms decreases as unsaturation increases. 12 people found this useful.
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Learn more about Aliphatic Compounds Alicyclic compounds refer to aliphatic compounds (saturated or unsaturated) in which some of the carbon atoms are in a ring formation (cycle), but may not be a benzenoid or other aromatic system [20]. Saturated alicyclic hydrocarbons go by several names, including cycloalkanes, cycloparaffins, and naphthenes.
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3.1.1. nutritional terms chart unsaturated fat. definition: lipids that are liquid at room temperature and contain double bonds between carbons. common unit=gram importance: healthier than saturated fat, used to make cell membranes, insulate neurons, energy source, etc. tends to lower risk or cardiovascular disease, depression, dementia, and cancers.
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Saturated and unsaturated compounds See also: Saturation (chemistry). In organic chemistry, a saturated compound is a chemical compound that has a chain of carbon atoms linked together by single bonds. Alkanes are an example of saturated compounds.An unsaturated compound is a chemical compound that contains carbon-carbon double bonds or triple bonds, such as those found in alkenes or alkynes, respectively. Saturated and unsaturated compounds need not consist only of a carbon atom chain.ee also: Saturation (chemistry). In organic chemistry, a saturated compound is a chemical compound that has a chain of carbon atoms linked together by single bonds. Alkanes are an example of saturated compounds.
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Aliphatic compound Aliphatic compounds can be saturated, like hexane, or unsaturated, like hexene.n organic chemistry, compounds composed of carbon and hydrogen are divided into two classes: aromatic compounds and aliphatic compounds (/ˌaelɨˈfaetɨk/ ; ˌælɨˈfætɨk. g, aleiphar, fat) oil also known as-non aromatic. compounds
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- Unsaturated Hydrocarbons 13.1 Unsaturated Hydrocarbons Unsaturated hydrocarbon: a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon–carbon multiple bonds (double bonds, triple bonds, or both). – Physical properties similar to those of saturated hydrocarbons.nsaturated Hydrocarbons 13.1 Unsaturated Hydrocarbons Unsaturated hydrocarbon: a hydrocarbon with one or more carbon–carbon multiple bonds (double bonds, triple bonds, or both). – Physical properties similar to those of saturated hydrocarbons.
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The Difference Between Saturated and Unsaturated Fats Unsaturated fats are typically liquid at room temperature. They differ from saturated fats in that their chemical structure contains one or more double bonds. They can be further categorized as:
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Unsaturated Hydrocarbon: Definition & Examples Hydrocarbons are compounds that only consist of the elements hydrogen and carbon. In this lesson, we will focus on one type of hydrocarbon: unsaturated hydrocarbons, and its three types - alkenes, alkynes and aromatic hydrocarbons.