what causes gerd disease
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Causes and Risk Factors of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is caused by reflux of stomach acid into the esophagus. In most sufferers this is due to a relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) that opens to allow food and liquids to pass into the stomach, and closes to prevent food and stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus.
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GERD (Acid Reflux, Heartburn) If GERD progressively gets worse, it can cause serious damage to the esophagus such as: 1  inflammation of the esophagus, esophagitis, or ulcerations. 2  damage to the lining of the esophagus, called esophageal strictures. 3  a condition in which the esophagus forms a new lining, known as Barrett's esophagus.
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GERD (Acid Reflux, Heartburn) 1 The cause of GERD is complex and may involve multiple causes. 2  GERD may damage the lining of the esophagus, thereby causing inflammation (esophagitis), although this is uncommon. 3  The symptoms of uncomplicated GERD include: 4  heartburn, 5  regurgitation, and.  nausea.
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Signs and Symptoms Gastroesophageal reflux disease. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a condition in which contents of the stomach or small intestine repeatedly move back up into the esophagus (the tube connecting the throat to the stomach). This backwards movement is called reflux. Reflux causes heartburn.
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- Symptoms and Triggers. GERD is most likely to occur at night while lying down in bed or soon after eating. Local irritation in the esophagus can cause symptoms that vary from indigestion-like chest discomfort (heartburn) and abdominal pain to coughing and wheezing. If the gastric acid reaches the back of the throat, it may cause a bitter taste in the mouth and/or aspiration of the gastric acid into the lungs.
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What is GERD? Gastroesophageal reflux disease, often referred to as GERD, occurs when acid from the stomach backs up into the esophagus. Normally, food travels from the mouth, down through the esophagus and into the stomach.
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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) What is gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)? Reflux means that stomach acid and juices flow from the stomach back up into the tube that leads from the throat to the stomach (esophagus). This causes heartburn. When you have heartburn that bothers you often, it is called gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD.
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GERD Cough Gerd cough is caused due to acute viral upper respiratory tract infection and also due to smoking by individuals. Most of these types of cough would persist for a few days but certain cough would persist for months to years.
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GERD Cough The acid reflux GERD could be result of eating fatty foods, spicy foods, alcohol, caffeine, onion or garlic. Certain medication that has a propensity to cause a reaction would lead to secretion of acids in the stomach that would flow back and cause acid reflux GERD cough.
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Causes & Risk Factors for Esophagitis Esophagitis Causes and Risk Factors. The most common cause for esophagitis is gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), also sometimes called acid reflux disorder or chronic heartburn. In GERD, stomach acid and bile (digestive fluid secreted by the liver) flow back up, or reflux, into the lower part of the esophagus, causing inflammation.
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GERD FAQs (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) 1 Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a condition in which stomach contents, including acid, back up (reflux) from the stomach into the esophagus and even the throat.  The main symptom of GERD is frequent and persistent heartburn, which is pain or a burning sensation in the stomach or upper abdomen. Other symptoms of GERD include.
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GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) Causes in the Elderly GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) Causes in the Elderly. Acid reflux is one of the most common acute upper gastrointestinal problems in adults of all ages. It often arises as an isolated incident after overeating, vigorous physical activity after a heavy meal and with excessive alcohol consumption.
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- Gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD, is the most common cause of esophagitis. When you have GERD, stomach acid and juices flow backward into your esophagus.This can irritate the esophagus. Other causes include: 1  A hiatal hernia. 2  Medicines that irritate the esophagus, such as: 3  Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) , such as aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen.hen you have GERD, stomach acid and juices flow backward into your esophagus. This can irritate the esophagus. Other causes include: 1  A hiatal hernia. 2  Medicines that irritate the esophagus, such as: 3  Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) , such as aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen.
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Top 30 Doctor insights on: Chest Muscle Twitching Causes Subscribe to our Digestive Health e-newsletter to stay up to date on digestive health topics. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic digestive disease. GERD occurs when stomach acid or, occasionally, stomach content, flows back into your food pipe (esophagus).The backwash (reflux) irritates the lining of your esophagus and causes GERD.ERD occurs when stomach acid or, occasionally, stomach content, flows back into your food pipe (esophagus). The backwash (reflux) irritates the lining of your esophagus and causes GERD.
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Common Causes of Acid Reflux Disease Several factors may increase your risk for acid reflux disease. Stomach abnormalities. One common cause of acid reflux disease is a stomach abnormality called a hiatal hernia, which can occur in people of any age. A hiatal hernia happens when the upper part of the stomach and LES move above the diaphragm.
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- Acid reflux (GERD) can be caused by lifestyle (obesity, smoking cigarettes, etc.), medication, diet, eating habits, and other medical conditions. Read about 17 symptoms of acid reflux (GERD). Medications to treat acid reflux include proton pump inhibitors, coating agents, and promotility agents.
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- One such cause of GERD is a hiatal (or hiatus) hernia. This is an anatomical abnormality where a hole in the diaphragm allows the upper part of the stomach to enter the chest cavity, sometimes leading to GERD. Pregnancy is also sometimes a cause of acid reflux due to extra pressure being placed on the internal organs.
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GERD  In-Depth Report Although acid is a primary factor in damage caused by GERD, other products of the digestive tract, including pepsin and bile, can also be harmful. Heartburn is a condition in which the acidic stomach contents back up into the esophagus, causing pain in the chest area. This reflux usually occurs because the sphincter muscle between the esophagus and stomach is weakened.
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GERD (Acid Reflux, Heartburn) GERD or acid reflux symptoms are caused by the regurgitation of acidic liquid stomach contents back up into the esophagus. The most common symptom of GERD is heartburn. Other symptoms that can occur as a result of GERD include: nausea, regurgitation, acid-induced erosions of the teeth, nausea, chronic cough,
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Common Causes of Acid Reflux Disease Several factors may increase your risk for acid reflux disease. Stomach abnormalities. One common cause of acid reflux disease is a stomach abnormality called a hiatal hernia, which can occur in people of any age. A hiatal hernia happens when the upper part of the stomach and LES move above the diaphragm.ther causes of acid reflux disease. Other common causes of acid reflux disease include: 1  Being overweight or obese. 2  Eating a heavy meal and lying on your back or bending over at the waist.
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- Acid Reflux Disease (GERD) Acid reflux (GERD) is caused by acid backing up from the stomach. Causes of acid reflux include learn more >>. Anatomy of the Digestive System Digestion is the process in which food is broken into smaller pieces so the body can use them to build and nourish cells and provide energy.
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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) in Infants or Children What Causes GERD in Babies and Children? Most of the time, reflux in babies is due to a poorly coordinated gastrointestinal tract. Many infants with GERD are otherwise healthy; however, some infants can have problems affecting their nerves, brain, or muscles.
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Common Causes of Acid Reflux Disease Several factors may increase your risk for acid reflux disease. Stomach abnormalities. One common cause of acid reflux disease is a stomach abnormality called a hiatal hernia, which can occur in people of any age. A hiatal hernia happens when the upper part of the stomach and LES move above the diaphragm. This is the muscle wall separating your stomach from your chest.