what is the cellular function of deoxyribonucleic acid?
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- Deoxyribonucleic acid (/diˌɒksiˌraɪbɵ.njuːˌkleɪ.ɨk ˈaesɪd/ ; ˈæSɪD) dna is a molecule that carries most of the genetic instructions used in the, development functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many. viruseseoxyribonucleic acid (/diˌɒksiˌraɪbɵ.njuːˌkleɪ.ɨk ˈaesɪd/ ; ˈæSɪD) dna is a molecule that carries most of the genetic instructions used in the, development functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many. viruses
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deoxyribonucleic acid deoxyribonucleic acid. 1. (DNA) A molecule found in a cell nucleus that carries genetic information. 2. (DNA) A nucleic acid in the cell’s chromosomes, which contains the cell’s coded gene tic instructions. See gene.eoxyribonucleic acid: an extremely long, double-stranded nucleic acid molecule arranged as a double helix that is the main constituent of the chromosome and that carries the genes as segments along its strands: found chiefly in the chromatin of cells and in many viruses.
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Functions of Lipids, Carbohydrates, Nucleic Acids & Proteins Nucleic Acids for Storing Information. Nucleic acids consist of three different types of molecules joined together: a sugar, a phosphate molecule and another molecule that contains nitrogen, called a nitrogenous base. The main role of nucleic acids is to store information that is used to make proteins.Nucleic acids come in two main forms: deoxyribonucleic acids, also known as DNA, and ribonucleic acids, also known as RNA. The main function of DNA is to store the genetic information that cells in the body need to function.ells in the human body require many compounds to survive. The main substances found in every cell are a combination of lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids and proteins.
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- deoxyribonucleic acid: an extremely long, double-stranded nucleic acid molecule arranged as a double helix that is the main constituent of the chromosome and that carries the genes as segments along its strands: found chiefly in the chromatin of cells and in many viruses.. deoxyribonucleic acid - (biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information; DNA is the king of molecules.
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- Great question. Deoxyribonucleic Acid is made up of a sugar (the deoxyribose), a phosphate ion, and a nitrogenous base.
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- Molecules of Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) carry the instructions for  assembling proteins out of the cell nucleus. Without this type of  molecule, the cell cannot survive.
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What is the function deoxyribonucleic acid?   DNA(deoxyribonucleic acid)directs a cell's activities by specifying the structures of its proteins and by regulating which proteins and how much are produced, and where … .In so doing, it never leaves the nucleus.Its basically the blueprints for everything in your body. DNA(deoxyribonucleic acid)directs a cell's activities by specifying the structures of its proteins and by regulating which proteins and how much are produced, and where … .
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What Is the Home Foreclosure Process & How Long Does it Take? How Long Does it Take for a Foreclosure in California? How Long After a House Is Foreclosed Does One Have to Vacate the Property? A foreclosure occurs when a homeowner defaults on her mortgage payments. The process typically begins after the fourth missed payment with the issuance of a Notice of Default.
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- Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, like proteins, is a linear macromolecule found in all living cells. In contrast to proteins, however, it is build up of only 4 different types of building blocks, called nucleotides.
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DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid (/diˌɒksiˌraɪbɵ.njuːˌkleɪ.ɨk ˈaesɪd/ ; ˈæSɪD) dna is a molecule that carries most of the genetic instructions used in the, development functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many. viruseshe sugar in DNA is 2-deoxyribose, which is a pentose (five-carbon) sugar. The sugars are joined together by phosphate groups that form phosphodiester bonds between the third and fifth carbon atoms of adjacent sugar rings. These asymmetric bonds mean a strand of DNA has a direction.
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Genetic Code and Amino Acid Translation Each codon of the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) codes for or specifies a single amino acid and each nucleotide unit consists of a phosphate, deoxyribose sugar and one of the 4 nitrogenous nucleotide bases, adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C) and thymine (T).
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DNA and RNA DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the genomic material in cells that contains the genetic information used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms. DNA, along with RNA and proteins, is one of the three major macromolecules that are essential for life.
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- 1 deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA. ribonucleic acid or RNA. membrane. 2  The most important molecule involved in long-term storage of genetic information is protein. 3  lipid. 4  deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA. ribonucleic acid or RNA. 5  The role of proteins in chromosomal function can involve maintaining chromosome structure. deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA. ribonucleic acid or RNA. 2  The role of proteins in chromosomal function can involve maintaining chromosome structure. 3  converting the stored infomation to a more readily accessible format. reproducing the genetic information.
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Nucleotides Nucleotides are the subunits that are linked to form the nucleic acids ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), which serve as the cell's storehouse of genetic information. Free nucleotides play important roles in cell signaling and metabolism , serving as convenient and universal carriers of metabolic energy and high-energy electrons.
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deoxyribonucleic acid / DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that encodes an organism's genetic blueprint. In other words, DNA contains all of the information required to build and maintain an organism.eoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that encodes an organism's genetic blueprint. In other words, DNA contains all of the information required to build and maintain an organism.
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Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) The answer lies in a molecule called deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), which contains the biological instructions that make each species unique. DNA, along with the instructions it contains, is passed from adult organisms to their offspring during reproduction. Top of page.
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TYPES OF NUCLEIC ACIDS The peakfor the absorptionof UV lightby DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a nucleic acid containing the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms . The DNA segments carrying this genetic information are called genes.
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Life Deoxyribonucleic acid (/diˌɒksiˌraɪbɵ.njuːˌkleɪ.ɨk ˈaesɪd/ ; ˈæSɪD) dna is a molecule that carries most of the genetic instructions used in the, development functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many. viruseshe two DNA strands are known as polynucleotides since they are composed of simpler units called nucleotides. Each nucleotide is composed of a nitrogen-containing nucleobase —either cytosine (C), guanine (G), adenine (A), or thymine (T)—as well as a monosaccharide sugar called deoxyribose and a phosphate group.
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deoxyribonucleic acid Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). The material that carries genetic information in all organisms, except for some families of viruses that use ribonucleic acid (RNA). The set of DNA molecules that contains all genetic information for an organism is called its genome.ranscription. In transcription, DNA acts as a template directing the synthesis of RNA. RNA is single-stranded polymer similar to DNA except that it contains the sugar ribose instead of 2-deoxyribose and the base uracil instead of thymidine.
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- 1 RNA's Definition in Chemistry Ribonucleic acid plays a key role in transferring genetic material from DNA in order to produce proteins and replicate cellular information. 2  It features the same nucleotides 3  …. The Five Major Parts of the Brain At its most basic, the brain controls the body.
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DNA and RNA 1.1 DNA basics / structure. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the genomic material in cells that contains the genetic information used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms. DNA, along with RNA and proteins, is one of the three major macromolecules that are essential for life.
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Deoxyribonucleic acid Location: DNA is found in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells, and chiefly in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. A small fraction of total DNA is present in mitochondria and chloroplasts. Function: DNA is a long polymer of nucleotides to code for the sequence of amino acid during protein synthesis.DNA is said to carry the genetic ‘blueprint’ since it contains the instructions or information (called genes) needed to construct cellular components like proteins and RNA molecules.upplement. Structure: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is composed of two strands that twist together forming a helix. Each strand consists of alternating phosphate (PO4) and pentose sugar (2-deoxyribose), and attached on the sugar is a nitrogenous base, which can be adenine, thymine, guanine, or cytosine.
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Nucleic Acid Similarly, a nucleotide is often called a “base,” a shorthand reference to the presence of a nitrogenous base in the nucleotide structure. Like monosaccharides, nucleotides and short nucleotide chains perform important cellular functions. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is an important energy carrier in living organisms.
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- DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the genetic information in a cell that is, in part, responsible for protein synthesis. DNA is constantly being replicated through a process call … ed transcription to fill its other niche, cellular mitosis (replication).
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- The function of messenger RNA in the cell. You will probably know that the sequence of bases in DNA carries the genetic code. Scattered along the DNA molecule are particularly important sequences of bases known as genes. Each gene is a coded description for making a particular protein.
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Principles of Biochemistry/Nucleic acid II: RNA and its nucleotides Ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) is the RNA component of the ribosome, the organelle that is the site of protein synthesis in all living cells. Ribosomal RNA provides a mechanism for decoding mRNA into amino acids and interacts with tRNAs during translation by providing peptidyl transferase activity.