which system causes diabetes
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Overview By Mayo Clinic Staff. The exact cause of type 1 diabetes is unknown. In most people with type 1 diabetes, the body's own immune system — which normally fights harmful bacteria and viruses — mistakenly destroys the insulin-producing (islet) cells in the pancreas.
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What is diabetes mellitus? Diabetes is caused by any defect on    low or no secretion of insulin or  improper use of insulin   Insulin is secreted by the gland Pancreas. So pancreas is respo … nsible for diabetes, it the cause is low insulin secretion (type II diabetes) or no insulin secretion (type I diabetes).
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Diabetes Causes Insulin Resistance. This is specific to type 2 diabetes. It occurs when insulin is produced normally in the pancreas, but the body is still unable move glucose into the cells for fuel. At first, the pancreas will create more insulin to overcome the body’s resistance.
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Diabetes mellitus The following is a comprehensive list of other causes of diabetes: 1  Genetic defects of β-cell function Maturity onset diabetes of the young. 2  Genetic defects in insulin processing or insulin action Defects in proinsulin conversion. 3  Exocrine pancreatic defects Chronic pancreatitis.
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Diabetes Overview Type 1 Diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease. An autoimmune disease results when the body's system for fighting infection (the immune system) turns against a part of the body. In diabetes, the immune system attacks the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas and destroys them. The pancreas then produces little or no insulin.
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Overview Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of diseases that affect how your body uses blood sugar (glucose).Glucose is vital to your health because it's an important source of energy for the cells that make up your muscles and tissues. It's also your brain's main source of fuel.If you have diabetes, no matter what type, it means you have too much glucose in your blood, although the causes may differ. Too much glucose can lead to serious health problems. Chronic diabetes conditions include type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes.iabetes mellitus refers to a group of diseases that affect how your body uses blood sugar (glucose).
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Symptoms & Causes of Diabetes Type 1 diabetes occurs when your immune system, the body’s system for fighting infection, attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas. Scientists think type 1 diabetes is caused by genes and environmental factors, such as viruses, that might trigger the disease.
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What is Diabetes? With type 1 diabetes, the body’s immune system attacks part of its own pancreas. Scientists are not sure why. But the immune system mistakenly sees the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas as foreign, and destroys them. This attack is known as autoimmune disease.hese cells – called “ islets ” (pronounced EYE-lets) – are the ones that sense glucose in the blood and, in response, produce the necessary amount of insulin to normalize blood sugars. Insulin serves as a “key” to open your cells, to allow the glucose to enter -- and allow you to use the glucose for energy.
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- Diabetes occurs when the pancreas is no longer able to make the hormone insulin (as in the less common type 1 diabetes), or when the body cannot make good use of the insulin it produces (as in type 2 diabetes).1 Insulin helps glucose pass from the blood stream into the cells in the body in order to produce energy.
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Overview Causes of type 1 diabetes. The exact cause of type 1 diabetes is unknown. What is known is that your immune system — which normally fights harmful bacteria or viruses — attacks and destroys your insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. This leaves you with little or no insulin.
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About Diabetes Diabetes mellitus (commonly referred to as diabetes) is a disease of the pancreas, an organ behind your stomach that produces the hormone insulin. Insulin helps the body use food for energy.
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How Your Kidneys Work Diabetes is a disease in which your body does not make enough insulin or cannot use normal amounts of insulin properly. This results in a high blood sugar level, which can cause problems in many parts of your body. Diabetes is the leading cause of kidney disease.
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Common Terms: F-K Diabetes is a disease caused by high levels of blood sugar (glucose) in your body. This can happen when your body does not make insulin or does not use insulin correctly. Insulin is a hormone made in the pancreas, an organ near your stomach.
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ICD-10 Diagnosis Code Z13.1 Over time, having too much glucose in your blood can cause serious problems. It can damage your eyes, kidneys, and nerves. Diabetes can also cause heart disease, stroke and even the need to remove a limb. Pregnant women can also get diabetes, called gestational diabetes.
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Diabetes Mellitus: An Overview Diabetes mellitus (commonly referred to as diabetes) is a disease of the pancreas, an organ behind your stomach that produces the hormone insulin. Insulin helps the body use food for energy. People with type 1 diabetes must use insulin injections to control their blood glucose. 2  Type 1 is the most common form of diabetes in people under age 20-30, but it can occur at any age. 3  Ten percent of people with diabetes are diagnosed with type 1.
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Endocrine System: Facts, Functions and Diseases Causes and treatment of endocrine diseases. Diabetes, the most common disease of the endocrine system, can be linked to obesity, diet and family history, according to Dr. Alyson Myers of North Shore-LIJ Health System. To diagnose diabetes, we do an oral glucose tolerance test with fasting..tress, infection, and changes in the blood's fluid and electrolyte balance can also influence hormone levels, according to the National Institutes of Health. The most common endocrine disease in the United States is diabetes, a condition in which the body does not properly process glucose, a simple sugar.
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- 1 Diabetes is a chronic condition associated with abnormally high levels of sugar (glucose) in the blood. 2  Insulin produced by the pancreas lowers blood glucose. 3  Absence or insufficient production of insulin causes diabetes. 4  The two types of diabetes are referred to as type 1 and type 2. The two types of diabetes are referred to as type 1 and type 2. 2  Former names for these conditions were insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent diabetes, or juvenile onset and adult onset diabetes.
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Glossary Type 1 diabetes is caused by a problem with the body's defense system, called the immune system. This form of diabetes usually starts in childhood or adolescence. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes.
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Chapter 5 Genetic Disorders Causes of Diabetes. The causes of both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes are unknown, but a family history of the disease increases the risk for both types, leading researchers to believe there is a genetic component. Some scientists believe that a flaw in the body's immune system may be a factor in Type 1 diabetes.
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Which organs and organ systems are affected by diabetes? Kidney damage from diabetes is called diabetic nephropathy. The onset of kidney disease and its progression is extremely variable. Initially, diseased small blood vessels in the kidneys cause the leakage of protein in the urine. Later on, the kidneys lose their ability to cleanse and filter blood.
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What is Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)? Type II diabetes can be caused by decreased insulin sensitivity due to age, or by obesity, also known as metabolic disorder. Type II is far more common particularly since there appears to be an epidemic of obesity. There have been no studies implicating any legal or illegal drugs as a cause of diabetes. Keep in mind that there is a reason illegal drugs are illegal. 3 people found this useful.
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General Diabetes Facts and Information Diabetes is a disease in which the body is unable to properly use and store glucose (a form of sugar). Glucose backs up in the bloodstream — causing one’s blood glucose (sometimes referred to as blood sugar) to rise too high. There are two major types of diabetes. In type 1 (fomerly called juvenile-onset or insulin-dependent) diabetes, the body completely stops producing any insulin, a hormone that enables the body to use glucose found in foods for energy.
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- The primary affected organ system with Type 2 Diabetes is the endocrine system. The pancreas, which is responsible for insulin production, is part of this system. However, wit … h the way the body works, a problem with the endocrine system can greatly affect other organ systems.ype 2 diabetes is a disease in which the pancreas do not produce  enough insulin. The effects type 2 diabetes has on the endocrine  system include cell communication.
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Overview Causes of type 1 diabetes. The exact cause of type 1 diabetes is unknown. What is known is that your immune system — which normally fights harmful bacteria or viruses — attacks and destroys your insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. This leaves you with little or no insulin.n prediabetes — which can lead to type 2 diabetes — and in type 2 diabetes, your cells become resistant to the action of insulin, and your pancreas is unable to make enough insulin to overcome this resistance.
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- Possible causes, with diabetes. If you have diabetes, the effects of insulin on your body are drastically diminished, either because your pancreas doesn't produce enough of it (type 1 diabetes) or because your cells are less responsive to it (type 2 diabetes).