what is phytoplankton
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Phytoplankton Photosynthetic (plant-like) constituent of plankton, mainly comprised of unicellular algae. Supplement. Plankton pertain to the small organisms that drift, float, or weakly swimming in aquatic habitats. Some of them may be capable of diel vertical migration but they, in general, flow with their surrounding currents. They may be classified according to their trophic level groups: (1) phytoplankton, (2) zooplankton, (3) bacterioplankton, and (4) mycoplankton. Phytoplankton are the photosynthetic constituent of the plankton. Most of them are algal groups such as diatoms, dinoflagellates and cyanobacteria.
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Role of Plankton in an Ecosystem Plankton occupy the pelagic zone of the water column, which is named after its pelagic inhabitants. Plankton may range in size from less than 2 micrometers to organisms larger than 200 micrometers. The category includes many different species of organisms in ocean and freshwater ecosystems. Plankton are divided into phytoplankton and zooplankton. Phytoplankton are photosynthetic and act as the primary producers in an aquatic environment. Zooplankton are heterotrophic and consume smaller plankton. Phytoplankton
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Estuarine Science Plankton are an important source of food for larger animals. Phytoplankton are the first link in the food chain. They are known as primary producers because they produce the first forms of food.Zooplankton and other small animals that graze on the phytoplankton are known as primary consumers.These, in turn, become food for larger organisms such as bivalves, crustaceans and fish. The fish and other animals then become food for animals near the top of the food chain, such as harbor seals and man.ooplankton and other small animals that graze on the phytoplankton are known as primary consumers. These, in turn, become food for larger organisms such as bivalves, crustaceans and fish. The fish and other animals then become food for animals near the top of the food chain, such as harbor seals and man.
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What is Plankton? Zooplankton. Animal-like plankton are called zooplankton. These organisms need to consume other organisms, like phytoplankton, to survive. While phytoplankton are the base of the food web, zooplankton are the next level.These animals take energy from phytoplankton and then they themselves become food for larger marine life.lant-like plankton are called phytoplankton. Like all plants, they get energy through photosynthesis. This is the process of using both carbon dioxide and energy from sunlight to form sugar and useable energy. Plants breathe in carbon dioxide and breathe out oxygen as a by-product.
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Understanding the Definition of Plankton Plankton is the term that generally refers to the floaters, the organisms in the ocean that drift with the currents. This includes zooplankton ( animal plankton ), phytoplankton (plankton that are capable of photosynthesis), and bacteria.
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- nekton is an organisms that actively swims in the water. Eg Fish, marine mammals and squid. nekton is an organisms that actively swims in the water. Eg Fish, marine mammals and squid.
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Plankton Facts ~ What is Plankton? Plankton are also divided into 3 main types: 1  Phytoplankton (from Greek phyton or plant), algae that live near the water surface where there is sufficient light to support photosynthesis. 2  Zooplankton (from Greek zoon or animal), small protozoa, crustaceans, jellyfish and various other animals that feed on other plankton.n Plankton, Sea Life. plankton facts-facts about plankton-what is plankton-. Plankton is not the name of a plant or animal but more of a category for any drifting organism that inhabits the middle to upper levels of the ocean, namely the pelagic zone.
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- phytoplankton-photosynthetic or plant constituent of plankton; mainly unicellular algae. plant life, flora, plant - (botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion.hy·to·plank·ton. n. Plankton that consists of minute plants and other photosynthetic organisms, including cyanobacteria, diatoms, and dinoflagellates. phy′to·plank·ton′ic (-plăngk-tŏn′ĭk) adj.
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Temperance Movement The Temperance Movement in the United States first became a national crusade in the early nineteenth century. An initial source of the movement was a groundswell of popular religion that focused on abstention from alcohol. Evangelical preachers of various Christian denominations denounced drinking alcohol as a sin.
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Phytoplankton Phytoplankton are mostly microscopic, single-celled photosynthetic organisms that live suspended in water. Like land plants, they take up carbon dioxide, make carbohydrates using light energy, and release oxygen.They are what is known as primary producers of the ocean—the organisms that form the base of the food chain.hytoplankton are mostly microscopic, single-celled photosynthetic organisms that live suspended in water. Like land plants, they take up carbon dioxide, make carbohydrates using light energy, and release oxygen.
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Phytoplankton Facts Macro vs Micro. Phytoplankton are microscopic, plant-like organisms that live in the ocean. Unlike macro algae or seaweed that you can easily see lying on the beach, it is difficult to see micro algae or phytoplankton without a microscope.oth types of phytoplankton can be autotrophic and use photosynthesis to harvest the sunlight to produce their own energy, but some dinoflagellates are heterotrophic and rely on eating other organisms for energy; as far as we know, there are no heterotrophic diatoms.
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Zooplankton Zooplankton is a categorization spanning a range of organism sizes including small protozoans and large metazoans.t includes holoplanktonic organisms whose complete life cycle lies within the plankton, as well as meroplanktonic organisms that spend part of their lives in the plankton before graduating to either the nekton or a sessile, benthic existence.
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Algae, Phytoplankton and Chlorophyll Algae are aquatic, plant-like organisms. They encompass a variety of simple structures, from single-celled phytoplankton floating in the water, to large seaweeds (macroalgae) attached to the ocean floor 2. Algae can be found residing in oceans, lakes, rivers, ponds and even in snow, anywhere on Earth.
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- Diatoms and algae are two types of phytoplankton that are commonly found. Small fish or crustaceans are examples of zooplankton. Difference in food habits: As phytoplankton is a plant, it is natural that they make their own food by the process of photosynthesis.On the other hand, zooplankton depends on the phytoplankton and other particulate that is found in the seawater for food.Phytoplankton is the primary source of food for the zooplankton.Oxygen: Phytoplankton releases a lot of oxygen into the atmosphere through the process of photosynthesis as they are plants. However, zooplankton cannot produce oxygen like phytoplankton.hytoplankton is the primary source of food for the zooplankton. Oxygen: Phytoplankton releases a lot of oxygen into the atmosphere through the process of photosynthesis as they are plants. However, zooplankton cannot produce oxygen like phytoplankton.
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- The food web. Phytoplankton are the foundation of the aquatic food web, the primary producers, feeding everything from microscopic, animal-like zooplankton to multi-ton whales.Small fish and invertebrates also graze on the plant-like organisms, and then those smaller animals are eaten by bigger ones.Photograph ©2009 qnr-away for a while. ). Phytoplankton cause mass mortality in other ways. In the aftermath of a massive bloom, dead phytoplankton sink to the ocean or lake floor. The bacteria that decompose the phytoplankton deplete the oxygen in the water, suffocating animal life; the result is a dead zone.
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Phytoplankton Phytoplankton /ˌfaɪtoʊˈplaeŋktən/ ˌfaɪtoʊˈplæŋktən are the autotrophic components of the plankton community and a key factor of, oceans seas and freshwater basin. Ecosystems the name comes from The greek words (φυτόν), phyton  meaning , plant and (πλαγκτός), planktos meaning wanderer or. drifterhytoplankton are photosynthesizing microscopic organisms that inhabit the upper sunlit layer of almost all oceans and bodies of fresh water. They are agents for  primary production , the creation of organic compounds from carbon dioxide dissolved in the water, a process that sustains the aquatic food web.
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World Ocean Review Plankton is a vital food source for life in the ocean. Phytoplankton, algae and cyanobacteria, take up nutrients dissolved in the water, grows, and undergoes cell division. Biomass is thus produced, on which zooplankton such as copepods feed. The zooplankton, in turn, is eaten by fish and their larvae. Plankton therefore plays a key role in the biogeochemical cycle of the ocean. Disruptions to plankton development caused by climate change will thus have a critical impact on the functioning of the entire pelagic system.
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plankton the aggregate of organisms that inhabit continental and marine bodies of water and that drift under the influence of currents. Plankton consists of both plants—phytoplankton (including bacterioplankton)—and animals—zooplankton.It is distinguished from organisms found on the bottom, or benthos, and from free-swimming organisms, or nekton.lankton. see marine biology marine biology,study of ocean plants and animals and their ecological relationships. Marine organisms may be classified (according to their mode of life) as nektonic, planktonic, or benthic. Nektonic animals are those that swim and migrate freely, e.g......
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- Bioluminescent Noctiluca scintillans (a dinoflagellate). Plankton is composed of the phytoplankton (the plants of the sea) and zooplankton (zoh-plankton) which are typically the tiny animals found near the surface in aquatic environments.
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Phytoplankton Phytoplankton is cultured for a variety of purposes, including foodstock for other aquacultured organisms, a nutritional supplement for captive invertebrates in aquaria. Culture sizes range from small-scale laboratory cultures of less than 1L to several tens of thousands of liters for commercial aquaculture.
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Phytoplankton Phytoplankton /ˌfaɪtoʊˈplaeŋktən/ ˌfaɪtoʊˈplæŋktən are the autotrophic components of the plankton community and a key factor of, oceans seas and freshwater basin. Ecosystems the name comes from The greek words (φυτόν), phyton  meaning , plant and (πλαγκτός), planktos meaning wanderer or. drifterhytoplankton /ˌfaɪtoʊˈplaeŋktən/ ˌfaɪtoʊˈplæŋktən are the autotrophic components of the plankton community and a key factor of, oceans seas and freshwater basin. ecosystems
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Plankton Plankton. Plankton includes plants and animals that float along at the mercy of the sea's tides and currents. Their name comes from the Greek meaning drifter or wanderer.. There are two types of plankton: tiny plants--called phytoplankton, and weak-swimming animals--called zooplankton.Some are babies that will grow into strong-swimming, non-planktonic adults. Others will remain plankton for their entire lives.iatoms are the most common type of phytoplankton. They are single-celled yellow algae whose cell walls contain a lot of silica, glass-like substance. The actual diatom fits inside this cell wall, with one half of the wall fitting over the second half, like a lid. The name diatom actually means cut in two in Greek.
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zooplankton Zooplankton. Animals that inhabit the water column of oceans and lakes and lack the means to counteract transport currents. Zooplankton inhabit all layers of these water bodies to the greatest depths sampled, and constitute a major link between primary production and higher trophic levels in aquatic ecosystems.ooplankton. Animals that inhabit the water column of oceans and lakes and lack the means to counteract transport currents. Zooplankton inhabit all layers of these water bodies to the greatest depths sampled, and constitute a major link between primary production and higher trophic levels in aquatic ecosystems.
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STDs Only a doctor or health clinic can diagnose chlamydia. Gonorrhea is curable and can be treated with antibiotics prescribed by a health care provider. If gonorrhea is left untreated, it can cause Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) [Anchor to PID paragraph below]. To prevent, use latex condoms during sex.
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Plankton, By Any Other Name The plant-like organisms are phytoplankton (from phytos, Greek for plant); small animal plankton are zooplankton (from zoios, Greek for animal); and bacteria and archaea, minuscule cells that decompose material and recycle chemicals in the ocean, make up the bacterioplankton. But these categories are far from perfect.
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Understanding the Definition of Plankton Definition: Plankton is the term that generally refers to the floaters, the organisms in the ocean that drift with the currents. This includes zooplankton ( animal plankton ), phytoplankton (plankton that are capable of photosynthesis), and bacteria.oloplankton are organisms that are plankton their entire lives. Examples include diatoms, dinoflagellates, salps and krill. Examples: The copepod is a type of zooplankton, and a primary food for right whales.