what is total cholesterol
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Cholesterol Numbers Cholesterol Numbers. A cholesterol test measures the amount of cholesterol in your bloodstream. Total cholesterol numbers over 240 mg/dL are considered high. While knowing your total number is helpful, it's also important to know your LDL and HDL numbers. Your ideal LDL cholesterol level may be different from someone else's based on your risk factors for heart disease.
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- Total Cholesterol. Your total blood cholesterol is a measure of LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and other lipid components. Your doctor will use your total cholesterol number when determining your risk for heart disease and how best to manage it. WebMD Medical Reference Reviewed by James Beckerman, MD, FACC on July 21, 2016.
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What is Cholesterol Ratio? What is Cholesterol Ratio? Next to your total cholesterol level, cholesterol ratio is another measurement that can tell you more about whether you may need to take steps towards a healthier diet and lifestyle. It is the ratio of total cholesterol to the amount of High Density Lipoprotein (HDL, often called “good cholesterol”).
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- ●A total cholesterol level of less than 200 mg/dL (5.17 mmol/L) is normal. ●A total cholesterol level of 200 to 239 mg/dL (5.17 to 6.18 mmol/L) is borderline high. ●A total cholesterol level greater than or equal to 240 mg/dL (6.21 mmol/L) is high. The total cholesterol level can be measured any time of day. It is not necessary to fast (avoid eating for 12 hours) before testing.
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High Cholesterol (Hypercholesterolemia) Cholesterol is a fatty substance that occurs naturally in the body. It performs several vital functions. It is needed to make the walls surrounding the body's cells and is the basic material that is converted to certain hormones. Your body makes all the cholesterol you need.
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What is normal cholesterol, whatâs the best way to lower it and whatâs an ideal safe level? What is normal cholesterol? Cholesterol is the fatty substance that is carried in the blood by proteins. It’s made by the liver but found in certain foods, and high levels can increase your risk of serious health problems. When cholesterol combines with protein to be carried in the blood, it is known as a lipoprotein.
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Cholesterol Charts (What the Numbers Mean) Total cholesterol is the sum of all the cholesterol in your blood. Your risk for heart attack and stroke increases with higher cholesterol levels. Other risk factors include smoking, high blood pressure, diabetes, and family history of heart disease or stroke.
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- Two important kinds of lipoproteins are low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL). When checking LDL and HDL, doctors often include another type of fat called triglycerides. Total cholesterol is a measure of the total amount of cholesterol in your blood and is based on the HDL, LDL, and triglycerides numbers. LDL cholesterol makes up the majority of the body’s cholesterol.
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- For total cholesterol: 1  200 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or less is normal. 2  201 to 240 mg/dL is borderline. 3  More than 240 mg/dL is high.
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What Your Cholesterol Levels Mean Total blood (or serum) cholesterol. Your total cholesterol score is calculated using the following equation: HDL + LDL + 20 percent of your triglyceride level. HDL (good) cholesterol. With HDL cholesterol, higher levels are better. Low HDL cholesterol puts you at higher risk for heart disease.our total cholesterol and HDL (good) cholesterol are among numerous factors your doctor can use to predict your lifetime or 10-year risk for a heart attack or stroke. View an animation of cholesterol score. Your test report will show your cholesterol levels in milligrams per deciliter of blood (mg/dL).
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- 1) Total Cholesterol: less than 200 mg/dL. 2) LDL: 100 mg/dL to 129 mg/dL. 3) HDL: more than 40 mg/dL. 4) Triglycerides: 100 mg/dL to 150 mg/dL. It should be taken into account that the mentioned normal ranges are rather unstable, because they are changing with age.
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Understanding Cholesterol Numbers Total cholesterol. LDL (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, also called bad cholesterol) HDL (high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, also called good cholesterol) Triglycerides (fats carried in the blood from the food we eat.
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What is cholesterol? Low-density lipoproteins (LDL) are sometimes called “bad” cholesterol. High levels of LDL cholesterol can build up in your arteries, causing heart disease. High-density lipoproteins (HDL) are referred to as “good” cholesterol. HDL cholesterol carries cholesterol from other parts of your body back to the liver.
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Cholesterol Overview Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like compound that belongs to a class of molecules called steroids. It's found in many foods, in your bloodstream and in all your body's cells. If you had a handful of cholesterol, it might feel like a soft, melted candle. Cholesterol is essential for:
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- What should my total cholesterol level be? The ideal total cholesterol is less than 180 mg/dL. In the past, treatment guidelines directed healthcare. providers to focus on treating their patients to target goal. levels for total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglycerides.
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Cholesterol Numbers Total cholesterol numbers (as the name implies) measure the total amount of cholesterol in the bloodstream. These numbers combine levels for HDL, LDL, and another type of cholesterol known as VLDL, or very low-density lipoprotein. However, these numbers can be misleading because a person can have a healthy total cholesterol reading and still have low HDL or high LDL. Therefore, most cholesterol treatment decisions are based on HDL and LDL cholesterol numbers, not total numbers. Therefore, it's best to consider total cholesterol as an overview of your cholesterol level. Cholesterol Numbers Article Continues on Next Page >.
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- Test Overview. Cholesterol and triglyceride tests are blood tests that measure the total amount of fatty substances (cholesterol and triglycerides) in the blood. Cholesterol travels through the blood attached to a protein. This cholesterol-protein package is called a lipoprotein.
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Cholesterol and Triglycerides Tests Lipid profile (cholesterol and triglycerides). Also known as: Cholesterol test, Triglycerides test. Cholesterol and triglyceride tests are blood tests that measure the total amount of fatty substances (cholesterol and triglycerides) in the blood. Cholesterol travels through the blood attached to a protein.This cholesterol-protein package is called a lipoprotein.Lipoprotein analysis (lipoprotein profile or lipid profile) measures blood levels of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and triglycerides.holesterol travels through the blood attached to a protein. This cholesterol-protein package is called a lipoprotein. Lipoprotein analysis (lipoprotein profile or lipid profile) measures blood levels of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and triglycerides.
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Cholesterol Disorders Blood cholesterol tests tell how much fat is in your blood. A total cholesterol level test measures both your LDL (low-density lipoprotein, or bad cholesterol,) and HDL (high-density lipoprotein, or good cholesterol) levels in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). Normal total cholesterol levels are below 200 mg/dL.our body needs cholesterol to work properly. Two cholesterol disorders are hyperlipidemia, and hypolipidemia. Hyperlipidemia means you have an unusually high level of fat (lipids) in your blood. This puts you at risk for many health problems, including heart attack and stroke.
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September is National Cholesterol Education Month How many Americans have high cholesterol? More than 102 million American Adults (20 years or older) have total cholesterol levels at or above 200 mg/dL, which is above healthy levels. More than 35 million of these people have levels of 240 mg/dL or higher, which puts them at high risk for heart disease.1.
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Lipid profile A total cholesterol reading can be used to assess an individual's risk for heart disease, however, it should not be relied upon as the only indicator. The individual components that make up total cholesterol reading— LDL, HDL, and VLDL —are also important in measuring risk.
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Lipid Panel with Total Cholesterol: HDL Ratio Here are the ranges for total cholesterol in adults: Normal: Less than 200 mg/dL. Borderline high: 200 to 239 mg/dL. High: At or above 240 mg/dL. If your total cholesterol is high, you have twice the risk for heart disease as a person with normal total cholesterol. Here is the adult range for HDL cholesterol: Normal: 35 to 65 mg/dL for men, 35 to 80 mg/dL for women. If your number is less than 25 mg/dL, your risk for coronary heart disease is doubled.
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What Is Serum Cholesterol? HDL works by removing the bad cholesterol from your blood. Low-Density Lipoproteins (LDL) is considered bad cholesterol and is associated with a higher risk of heart disease and increased plaque formation in your blood vessels and arteries. Total Blood/Serum Cholesterol is a combination of both HDL and LDL cholesterol. Your food choices do affect LDL levels -- the lower the saturated fat, trans fat and cholesterol in your diet, the lower your LDL blood cholesterol levels will typically be. Triglycerides are a type of fat found in the body that is a result of excess calories consumed.
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Learning About Your Health Total Cholesterol is the total level of cholesterol in your blood. A level above 200 mg/dL is considered high. LDL Cholesterol, or low-density lipoprotein, is also known as bad cholesterol due to the proven relationship between high LDL levels and heart disease. The main goal of any cholesterol treatment program is to lower the LDL cholesterol.
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Cholesterol and Triglycerides Tests Cholesterol and triglyceride tests are blood tests that measure the total amount of fatty substances (cholesterol and triglycerides) in the blood. Cholesterol travels through the blood attached to a protein. This cholesterol-protein package is called a lipoprotein.
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- Cholesterol is a form of fat that's not all bad -- a certain amount is essential for life. Cholesterol helps provide stability to the outer membranes of our bodies' cells. But cholesterol can have harmful effects. LDL -- or bad -- cholesterol can deposit in blood vessel walls.aving high total cholesterol, high bad cholesterol, or low good cholesterol could place you at higher than average risk for heart disease. Knowing about high cholesterol is the first step toward lowering it, which reduces your risk. That's the reason to get a cholesterol test.
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Lipid Panel with Total Cholesterol: HDL Ratio This group of tests measures the amount of cholesterol and triglycerides in your blood. Cholesterol and triglycerides are fats (lipids). This panel measures: Total cholesterol. HDL (good) cholesterol. LDL (bad) cholesterol. Triglycerides. Total cholesterol is a measurement of both good and bad cholesterol.LDL cholesterol moves cholesterol into your arteries. HDL cholesterol moves cholesterol out of your arteries. A high HDL cholesterol number lowers your risk for coronary heart disease.his panel measures: Total cholesterol. HDL (good) cholesterol. LDL (bad) cholesterol. Triglycerides. Total cholesterol is a measurement of both good and bad cholesterol.