are nucleotides amino acids
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- Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomers, or subunits, of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. The building blocks of nucleic acids, nucleotides are composed of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and at least one phosphate group.
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- - 4 nucleotides (nitrogen bases) in DNA-therefore 4 letter alphabet. - 20 different amino acids make up all proteins-therefore 20 things to describe. If 1 nitrogen base coded for 1 amino acid – 4 possible 10.7. If 2 nitrogen bases coded for 1 amino acid – 16 possible. If 3 nitrogen bases coded for 1 amino acid – 64 possible. - 3 nucleotides in sequence code for 1 amino acid (= codon or triplet code). - 64 codons - 20 amino acids, therefore several codons code for the same amino. acid.
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- A polymer is a large molecule made up of repeated subunits called  monomers. Nucleic acids are polymers that are made up of monomers  called nucleotides. Protein is a polyme … r made of monomers called  amino acids.found this useful. Nucleic Acid Amplification Testing for the Diagnosis of STDs The purpose of the nucleic acid amplification test (NAT or NAAT) is to find trace amounts of RNA or DNA in test samples. 2  With regard to STD testing, there are tests available….
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Nucleotides Nucleotides are the basic structural units of nucleic acids, which control the production of proteins in living organisms. The nucleotides are made up of a phosphate group, a pentose sugar, and a nitrogen base.This shows the basic structure of a nucleotide.This example has the sugar ribose, and is characteristic of RNA.he nucleotide could contain the sugar deoxyribose, characteristic of DNA. For DNA, the bases may be adenine, guanine, cytosine or thymine. For RNA the bases are adenine, guanine, cytosine and uracil.
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Nucleic acids Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are made up of nucleic acids found in the nuclei of living cells. They are the vehicles of genetic inheritance. Nucleic acids are condensation polymers of nucleotides. To understand their functions you will find it helpful to look at how their molecules are built up and the structures of these molecules. Three types of chemicals make up the building blocks for nucleic acids.
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What are the monomers of nucleic acids called? Nucleic acids are made of monomers known as nucleotides. There are 3 parts to nucleotides: one of 4 nitrogenous bases, a sugar, and a phosphate group. RNA as well as DNA are… both nucleotides. The four bases in DNA are: Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine (present in DNA only).
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- A nucleotide is one of the structural components, or building blocks, of DNA and RNA. A nucleotide consists of a base (one of four chemicals: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine) plus a molecule of sugar and one of phosphoric acid.
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- Nucleic acids, which include DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid), are made from monomers known as nucleotides. Each nucleotide has three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. If the sugar is deoxyribose, the polymer is DNA.If the sugar is ribose, the polymer is RNA.When sugar and a nitrogenous base get combined they form a nucleotide. Nucleotides are also known as phosphate nucleotides. Nucleic acids are among the most important biological macromolecules (others being amino acids/proteins, sugars/carbohydrates, and lipids/fats).f the sugar is deoxyribose, the polymer is DNA. If the sugar is ribose, the polymer is RNA. When sugar and a nitrogenous base get combined they form a nucleotide. Nucleotides are also known as phosphate nucleotides.
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- The amino acids are brought to the ribosome by tRNA (transfer RNA) molecules. The nucleotide sequence of the mRNA is composed of four different nucleotides whereas a protein is built up from 20 amino acids.
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Nucleic Acid Nucleic acids are polymers of individual nucleotide monomers. Each nucleotide is composed of three parts: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Only two 5-carbon sugars are found in nature: ribose and deoxyribose. Deoxyribose is a ribose derivative in which an oxygen atom is missing from one carbon; the carbon was deoxygenated.
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Nucleotide Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomers, or subunits, of nucleic acids like DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). The building blocks of nucleic acids, nucleotides are composed of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and at least one phosphate group. Thus a nucleoside plus a phosphate group yields a nucleotide.
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Nucleic acids Nucleic acids Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are made up of nucleic acids found in the nuclei of living cells.They are the vehicles of genetic inheritance. Nucleic acids are condensation polymers of nucleotides.eoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are made up of nucleic acids found in the nuclei of living cells.
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Nucleotide Nucleotides contain either a purine or a pyrimidine base. Ribonucleotides are nucleotides in which the sugar is ribose. Deoxyribonucleotides are nucleotides in which the sugar is deoxyribose. Nucleic acids are polymeric macromolecules made from nucleotide monomers.ucleotides contain either a purine or a pyrimidine base. Ribonucleotides are nucleotides in which the sugar is ribose. Deoxyribonucleotides are nucleotides in which the sugar is deoxyribose. Nucleic acids are polymeric macromolecules made from nucleotide monomers.
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- Nucleic acids are made of monomers known as nucleotides. There are 3 parts to nucleotides. They are a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate group.
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Nucleic acids contain genetic information and enable synthesis of proteins. Nucleotides are used to make Nucleic Acids. In nucleic acids (DNA and RNA), nitrogenous bases can bind to each other by hydrogen bonding. Guanine binds to Cytosine, and Cytosine binds to Guanine In DNA, Adenine binds to Thymine.
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Chapter 2 â An Overview of Biological Basics Making the world better, one answer at a time. DNA and RNA are polymers. Collectively, DNA and RNA are called nucleic acids. The subunits of nucleic acids are called nucleotides. Nucleotide monomers form nucleic acid polymers.A nucleotide has 3 parts to it: a phosphate group, a sugar (ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA), and a base (Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine or Uracil-Thymine is found only in DNA and Uracil is found only in RNA, but the other 3 bases may be found in either.).NA is built of billions of subunits called nucleotides.  Nucleotides are organic compounds that are made up of a nitrogenous  base, a sugar, and a phosphate group.
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TYPES OF NUCLEIC ACIDS Nucleic acids are biopolymers, or large biomolecules, essential for all known forms of life. Nucleic acids, which include DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid), are made from monomers known as nucleotides.Each nucleotide has three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. If the sugar is deoxyribose, the polymer is DNA.If the sugar is ribose, the polymer is RNA.ucleic acids are biopolymers, or large biomolecules, essential for all known forms of life. Nucleic acids, which include DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid), are made from monomers known as nucleotides.
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Nucleic acids contain genetic information and enable synthesis of proteins. Nucleotides are used to make Nucleic Acids. Some Nucleic Acids are RNA, which stands for ribonucleic acid. RNA contains the nitrogenous bases Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine, and Uracil. All RNA is single-stranded (a single long chain of nucleotides).
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- Statements: (1) Nucleotides are related to nucleic acids in the same way that amino acids are related to proteins. (2) Associated with the structure of tRNA molecules are “hairpin loops.” (3) The bases A, G and U are found in both DNA and RNA molecules.
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Nucleic Acid Nucleic acids are polymers of individual nucleotide monomers. Each nucleotide is composed of three parts: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Only two 5-carbon sugars are found in nature: ribose and deoxyribose.
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- A nucleic acid is a genetic molecule. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid) are nucleic acids. They are polynucleotides, made up of a phosphate-sugar backbone and nitrogenous bases of which there are four types: adenine, thymine (uracil in RNA), cytosine and guanine. core is The part of a nuclear reactor where binary fission occurs. Some viruses contain DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)and other viruses contain RNA (ribonucleic acid).
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- Quick Answer. Nucleotides are made up of a phosphate group, a five-ring sugar and a nitrogenous base. Nucleic acids, such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic (RNA), contain repeating nucleotides. Nucleotides link together to form nucleic acids by connecting the phosphate group of one nucleotide to the sugar of another.
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Principles of Biochemistry/Nucleic acid I: DNA and its nucleotides Nucleotides contain either a purine or a pyrimidine base. Ribonucleotides are nucleotides in which the sugar is ribose. Deoxyribonucleotides are nucleotides in which the sugar is deoxyribose. Nucleic acids are polymeric macromolecules made from nucleotide monomers. In DNA, the purine bases are adenine and guanine, while the pyrimidines are thymine and cytosine.
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Ancient Clovis Cache This Clovis biface—or two-faced point with a continuous edge—is made of Green River Formation chert. Though precisely when the Fenn artifacts were made is unknown, experts used a process known as hydration analysis to get a rough idea of when two obsidian points in the cache were created.
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- Answer by Stevekim012. Confidence votes 16.0K. Nucleotides. A single nucleotide contains a phosphate group, deoxyribose or ribose (depending on the nucleic acid) and a nitrogen base, which can be adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil. These monomers combine to form polymers known as DNA or RNA.nswer by Stevekim012. Confidence votes 16.0K. Nucleotides. A single nucleotide contains a phosphate group, deoxyribose or ribose (depending on the nucleic acid) and a nitrogen base, which can be adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil. These monomers combine to form polymers known as DNA or RNA.