when to put commas around something
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13 Rules For Using Commas Without Looking Like An Idiot Commas always follow these clauses at the start of a sentence. If a dependent clause ends the sentence, however, it no longer requires a comma. Only use a comma to separate a dependent clause at the end of a sentence for added emphasis, usually when negation occurs. 3. Use commas to offset appositives from the rest of the sentence. Appositives act as synonyms for a juxtaposed word or phrase.
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- Using Commas. 1. Use a comma to indicate a break or pause within a sentence. The comma (,) is a very versatile punctuation mark. There are dozens of situations that might require the use of a comma. One frequent case is the appositive -- a break within a sentence that supplements and adds information to the subject.
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Commas before conjunctions (e.g., and, or, but) USE A SEMICOLON. When indepedent clauses containing commas are merged together using a conjunction, it is possible to use a semicolon instead of a comma before the conjunction. However, this is quite an outdated practice in modern writing.
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Commas Two main clauses with no punctuation between them. Separate the main clauses with an end mark of punctuation, such as a period or a question mark, and begin the second sentence with a capital letter. Separate the main clause with a semicolon. Use commas between then main clauses in a compound sentence. The comma may be omitted when two very short main clauses are connected by a coordinating conjunction, unless the comma is needed to avoid confused. Commas in a Series. Use commas to separate three or more words, phrases, or clauses in a series.
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13 Rules For Using Commas Without Looking Like An Idiot Contrary to popular belief, commas don't just signify pauses in a sentence. In fact, precise rules govern when to use this punctuation mark. When followed, they lay the groundwork for clear written communication. We've compiled a list of all of the times when you need the mighty comma. 1. Use a comma before any coordinating conjunction (and, but, for, or, nor, so, yet) that links two independent clauses. Example: I went running, and I saw a duck.. You may need to learn a few grammatical terms to understand this one.
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TEAS Grammar and Read practice good Use one comma before to indicate the beginning of the pause and one at the end to indicate the end of the pause. 4. Do not use commas to set off essential elements of the sentence, such as clauses beginning with that (relative clauses). That clauses after nouns are always essential. That clauses following a verb expressing mental action are always essential.
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- Use a comma to separate contrasting parts of a sentence. Example: That is my money, not yours. Rule 16a. Use a comma before and after certain introductory words or terms, such as namely, that is, i.e., e.g., and for instance, when they are followed by a series of items.ule 1. Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items. Example: My estate goes to my husband, son, daughter-in-law, and nephew.
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13 Rules For Using Commas Without Looking Like An Idiot 2. Use a comma after a dependent clause that starts a sentence. Example: When I went running, I saw a duck.. A dependent clause is a grammatical unit that contains both subject and verb but cannot stand on its own, like When I went running .... Commas always follow these clauses at the start of a sentence. If a dependent clause ends the sentence, however, it no longer requires a comma. Only use a comma to separate a dependent clause at the end of a sentence for added emphasis, usually when negation occurs.
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Punctuation A comma looks like this: , Commas have several uses: Commas serve to separate two ideas in a sentence. The two ideas are so closely related that they can't each stand alone; if they could stand alone (that is, if each idea could be its own sentence) you should either use a semicolon or a period.
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- Use a comma to indicate a break or pause within a sentence. The comma (,) is a very versatile punctuation mark. There are dozens of situations that might require the use of a comma. One frequent case is the appositive -- a break within a sentence that supplements and adds information to the subject.
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- No comma is used between the month and the year when they are the only two elements in the date. Correct: The store closed its doors for good in October 1958. Incorrect: The store closed its doors for good in October, 1958.he comma is the punctuation mark most likely to cause angst. This is largely the result of the many different ways the comma is used. Sometimes, the comma indicates a pause that would occur if the sentence were spoken aloud. Other times, the comma separates grammatical components of the sentence.
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- Use a comma to separate the elements in a series (three or more things), including the last two. He hit the ball, dropped the bat, and ran to first base.. You may have learned that the comma before the and is unnecessary, which is fine if you're in control of things. However, there are situations in which, if you don't use this comma (especially when the list is complex or lengthy), these last two items in the list will try to glom together (like macaroni and cheese).
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13 Rules For Using Commas Without Looking Like An Idiot 4. Use commas to separate items in a series. For example, I saw a duck, a magician, and a liquor store when I went running.. That last comma, known as the serial comma, Oxford comma, or Harvard comma, causes serious controversy.
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- Quick Guide to Commas. 1. Use commas to separate independent clauses when they are joined by any of these seven coordinating conjunctions: and, but, for, or, nor, so, yet. 2. Use commas after introductory a) clauses, b) phrases, or c) words that come before the main clause.a. Common starter words for introductory clauses that should be followed by a comma include after, although, as, because, if, since, when, while.. Use commas after introductory a) clauses, b) phrases, or c) words that come before the main clause. a. Common starter words for introductory clauses that should be followed by a comma include after, although, as, because, if, since, when, while.
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- Commas before conjunctions (e.g., and, or, but). When a word like and, or, and but (called conjunctions) joins two standalone sentences, you should put a comma before it.(The real name for a standalone sentence within a longer sentence is independent clause .).Words like and, or, and but are known as conjunctions.SE A SEMICOLON. When indepedent clauses containing commas are merged together using a conjunction, it is possible to use a semicolon instead of a comma before the conjunction. However, this is quite an outdated practice in modern writing.
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- Rule 1. Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items. Example: My estate goes to my husband, son, daughter-in-law, and nephew. Note: When the last comma in a series comes before and or or (after daughter-in-law in the above example), it is known as the Oxford comma.ule 1. Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items. Example: My estate goes to my husband, son, daughter-in-law, and nephew. Note: When the last comma in a series comes before and or or (after daughter-in-law in the above example), it is known as the Oxford comma.
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- Rule 1. Use commas to separate words and word groups in a simple series of three or more items. Example: My estate goes to my husband, son, daughter-in-law, and nephew. Note: When the last comma in a series comes before and or or (after daughter-in-law in the above example), it is known as the Oxford comma.se commas to set off expressions that interrupt the sentence flow (nevertheless, after all, by the way, on the other hand, however, etc.). Example: I am, by the way, very nervous about this. Rule 5. Use commas to set off the name, nickname, term of endearment, or title of a person directly addressed.
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Comma Commas are always used to set off certain adverbs at the beginning of a sentence, including however, in fact, therefore, nevertheless, moreover, furthermore, and still. 1  Therefore, a comma would be appropriate in this sentence.
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Commas 1 MYTH: You should add a comma wherever you pause. Where you pause or breathe in a sentence does not reliably indicate where a comma belongs. Different readers pause or breathe in different places.  MYTH: Commas are so mysterious that it’s impossible to figure out where they belong!
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- 1. Use commas to separate independent clauses when they are joined by any of these seven coordinating conjunctions: and, but, for, or, nor, so, yet. 2. Use commas after introductory a) clauses, b) phrases, or c) words that come before the main clause. 3. Use a pair of commas in the middle of a sentence to set off clauses, phrases, and words that are not essential to the meaning of the sentence. Use one comma before to indicate the beginning of the pause and one at the end to indicate the end of the pause.
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- One month after the events of Child's Play 3, in 1998, though the film was released seven years after Child's Play 3), Chucky's remains are recovered by his former girlfriend and accomplice Tiffany (Jennifer Tilly), who has been searching for him ten years.
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- Use commas to separate things in a list or series. If you have a series of three or more items, use commas to separate each item. Do not place commas before or after the list or series. Do not use commas when all the items in a series are linked by and, or, or nor.
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Comma Rules Explained Rule #4: Use a comma to separate items in a list or a series. A series or a list is defined as three or more. Anytime there is a list of three or more items, use a comma to separate them. Examples: I went to the store and bought milk, eggs, bread, and fruit.
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Commas: Quick Rules 7. Use a comma near the end of a sentence to separate contrasted coordinate elements or to indicate a distinct pause or shift. 8. Use commas to set off phrases at the end of the sentence that refer back to the beginning or middle of the sentence.
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The Comma Use a comma to set apart an introductory word or phrase. When a sentence doesn’t begin with the subject but has instead an introductory word or phrase, a comma must separate the introduction from the rest of the sentence. Despite his best efforts, the hero failed.
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Guide to Comma Use Comma DON’T’s. 1  Don’t use a comma to connect two main sentences (independent clauses). I like to reflect on my life, it is a necessary part of personal growth. 2  Don’t use a comma to separate the subject and verb in an independent clause. Reflecting on one’s life, is a necessary part of personal growth. Reflecting on one’s life is a necessary part of personal growth. Don’t add a comma before the first or after the last item in a series.