the similarities of transcription and translation
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What are some similarities between transcription and translation? some similarities between transcription and translation are that they both involve reading nucleic acid and they both involve enzymes that take various building block … s and use them to string together a macro molecule.
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- In other words, eukaryotic transcription and translation are spatially and temporally isolated. In contrast, bacteria, which have a comparatively streamlined genome, have no need to separate the processes of transcription and translation. In fact, several advantages may be provided by coupling these processes.
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Contents: Transcription vs Translation Occurs when RNA polymerase protein binds to the promoter in DNA and forms a transcription initiation complex. Promoter directs the exact location for the initiation of transcription.
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Contents: Transcription vs Translation In prokaryotes both transcription and translation occur in the cytoplasm due to the absence of nucleus. In eukaryote transcription occurs in the nucleus and translation occurs in ribosomes present on the rough endoplasmic membrane in the cytoplasm.
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Contents: Transcription vs Translation Diffen › Science › Biology › Microbiology. Transcription is the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template where the code in the DNA is converted into a complementary RNA code. Translation is the synthesis of a protein from an mRNA template where the code in the mRNA is converted into an amino acid sequence in a protein.iffen › Science › Biology › Microbiology. Transcription is the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template where the code in the DNA is converted into a complementary RNA code. Translation is the synthesis of a protein from an mRNA template where the code in the mRNA is converted into an amino acid sequence in a protein.
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What are some similarities between transcription and translation? What are the three main ways through which an mRNA strand is modified between transcription and translation? 5' processing - capping 3' processing - cleavage and polyadenylation RNA splicing RNA editing
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ch13 worksheet packet 10. 11. Transcription is synthesis RNA molecule from DNA template then translation is the sequence of base of an mRNA is converted into the sequence of amino acids of a protein. 12. Step Description. Beginning of Translation-Ribosome attaches to an mRNA in the cytoplasm.tRNA brings the proper amino acids in to the. ribosomes.0. 11. Transcription is synthesis RNA molecule from DNA template then translation is the sequence of base of an mRNA is converted into the sequence of amino acids of a protein. 12. Step Description. Beginning of Translation-Ribosome attaches to an mRNA in the cytoplasm.
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Replication vs. Transcription In transcription, or RNA synthesis, the codons of a gene are copied into messenger RNA by RNA polymerase. As opposed to DNA replication, transcription results in an RNA complement that includes uracil (U) in all instances where thymine (T) would have occurred in a DNA complement. The DNA replication and mRNA transcription process are explained in the following video.
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- Share. Transcription is the synthesis of RNA using a molecule of DNA as the blueprint. DNA and RNA use a complementary biochemical language, so there is a corresponding RNA nucleotide for each DNA nucleotide. This makes it possible to transcribe or copy information from one type of molecule to the other.
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Ribosomes, Transcription, and Translation Each tRNA molecule has two distinct ends, one of which binds to a specific amino acid, and the other which binds to the corresponding mRNA codon. During translation, these tRNAs carry amino acids to the ribosome and join with their complementary codons.Then, the assembled amino acids are joined together as the ribosome, with its resident rRNAs, moves along the mRNA molecule in a ratchet-like motion.uring translation, these tRNAs carry amino acids to the ribosome and join with their complementary codons. Then, the assembled amino acids are joined together as the ribosome, with its resident rRNAs, moves along the mRNA molecule in a ratchet-like motion.
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What are 3 RNA types involved in transcription and translation? tRNA (transfer RNA): used in translation. carries the anti-codon and the amino acid. Messenger RNA ( m-RNA ) - copies the information on the DNA and brings it to the ribosome Transfer RNA ( t-RNA ) - brings amino acids to the ribosome, and creates the protein chain according to the information on the m-RNA.
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Biology, Eighth Edition (Raven) How does transcription differ from DNA synthesis? The primary difference between transcription and DNA replication is that only a single strand of mRNA is produced during transcription. During DNA replication both strands need to be copied and DNA polymerase needs to work on both strands at the same time.he other difference between the two processes is that during DNA synthesis the entire chromosome is copied. During transcription specific genes are transcribed in response to signals such as transcription factors.
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Define DNA Replication,transcription, and translation? That replication. Transcription-that is the process which genetic info is copied from DNA to RNA. and translation-that is the process of assembling polypeptides from info that is encoded in the mRNA. That's all what they are. you know you are lucky that i read dictionaries.
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What are some similarities between transcription and translation? Transcription transfers the genetic code from a molecule of DNA to  an RNA molecule. It involves the production of an mRNA molecule.  The process starts after the two strand…s of a DNA molecule separate  and then one of the strands becomes a pattern for an mRNA molecule.
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What is similar about transcription and translation in protein synthesis?During protein synthesis, two processes take place. These processes are called transcription and translation. What... Get an answer for 'What is similar about transcription and translation in protein synthesis?During protein synthesis, two processes take place. These processes are called transcription and translation.
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- Describe three or more similarities between the process of transcription and the process of DNA replication. 7. Fill in the blanks in this table to summarize the differences between DNA replication and transcription. DNA replication Transcription The whole chromosome is replicated.
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Internet-Based Tools for Teaching Transcription and Translation Internet-Based Tools for Teaching Transcription and Translation. Transcription is the process of making an RNA copy of a gene sequence. This copy, called a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule, leaves the cell nucleus and enters the cytoplasm, where it directs the synthesis of the protein, which it encodes. Translation is the process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule to a sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis. The genetic code describes the relationship between the sequence of base pairs in a gene and the corresponding amino acid sequence that it encodes.
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- In other words, eukaryotic transcription and translation are spatially and temporally isolated. In contrast, bacteria, which have a comparatively streamlined genome, have no need to separate the processes of transcription and translation. In fact, several advantages may be provided by coupling these processes.n contrast, bacteria, which have a comparatively streamlined genome, have no need to separate the processes of transcription and translation. In fact, several advantages may be provided by coupling these processes.
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Gene In prokaryotes (cells without nuclei), both transcription makes RNA from DNA and translation makes proteins from mRNA in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes (cells with nuclei), tr … anscription occurs in the nucleus, while translation occurs in the ribosomes of the cytoplasm. 8 people found this useful.
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The relationship between DNA and RNA. The process of transcription transfers the cell's genetic information between DNA and RNA. Translation is the process by which the cell uses the RNA to create essential proteins. The relationship between DNA and RNA. Translation takes place in the cell's ribosomes, where ribosomal RNA is located. The cell uses mRNA and transfer RNA to create amino acids, which are then used to form proteins.
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trazodone --> ambien? I had trouble with a particular generic of trazodone recently. Until that time trazodone was working great for me. Now my doc wants to take me off trazodone entirely and start me on ambien.As I read up on ambien, I'm becoming concerned that this is not a good idea. It seems to me that the ambien works as a sleep initiator (which I don't need) and not a sleep maintainer (which I do need). took Ambien and trazodone together, with no noticeable side effects and pretty consistent sleep (around 7 hours, plus another hour or so of shallow sleep) for almost a year.
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- Transcription produces a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule. The second step is translation of the mRNA. Translation produces a protein molecule. During transcription, the sequence of nucleotides in the gene in the DNA is copied into a corresponding sequence of nucleotides in mRNA.
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BioCoach Activity BioCoach Activity. Concept 2: Transcription and Translation in Cells. In a prokaryotic cell, transcription and translation are coupled; that is, translation begins while the mRNA is still being synthesized. In a eukaryotic cell, transcription occurs in the nucleus, and translation occurs in the cytoplasm. Prokaryotic Cell. Because there is no nucleus to separate the processes of transcription and translation, when bacterial genes are transcribed, their transcripts can immediately be translated. Eukaryotic Cell
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- Basically, the process involves transcription of a genetic sequence of DNA into a complementary mRNA strand, and then translation of the mRNA strand by tRNA and ribosomes (and, of course enzymes) to produce a chain of amino acids (polypeptide chain) which is then modified into a protein.he transcription of an mRNA strand is based on complementary base-pairing of DNA and mRNA nucleotides (based on the “rules of base pairing”), and the translation of mRNA is based on complementary base-pairing of codons of mRNA and anticodons of tRNA.
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Transcription, Translation and Replication Translation. The mRNA formed in transcription is transported out of the nucleus, into the cytoplasm, to the ribosome (the cell's protein synthesis factory). Here, it directs protein synthesis. Messenger RNA is not directly involved in protein synthesis − transfer RNA (tRNA) is required for this.he mechanism of transcription has parallels in that of DNA replication. As with DNA replication, partial unwinding of the double helix must occur before transcription can take place, and it is the RNA polymerase enzymes that catalyze this process.
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Ch 13: AP Biology: The Transcription and Translation Process 1. Protein Synthesis in the Cell and the Central Dogma. Learn the story of the central dogma and how it relates to protein synthesis. We'll use a simple analogy to explore the roles of transcription and translation in building protein from the DNA code. In this lesson, we'll also introduce the concept of a gene. 2. Transcription of Messenger RNA (mRNA) from DNA In this lesson, you will gain a thorough understanding of how transcription works. We will investigate how DNA is transcribed into RNA with the help of a promoter and RNA polymerase. Learn the purpose of messenger RNA and explore the three phases of transcription.