what is an unsaturated compound
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What is a unsaturated compound? An unsaturated organic compound is one which has double or triple bonds in Carbon atoms. When all the bonds are single then the compound is called.
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- Unsaturated fats are typically liquid at room temperature. They differ from saturated fats in that their chemical structure contains one or more double bonds. They can be further categorized as: Monounsaturated fats: A type of unsaturated fat that contains only one double bond in its structure.
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unsaturated unsaturated. adj. 1. not saturated. 2. (Chemistry) (of a chemical compound, esp an organic compound) containing one or more double or triple bonds and thus capable of undergoing addition reactions. 3. (Chemistry) (of a fat, esp a vegetable fat) containing a high proportion of fatty acids having double bonds.. unsaturated-used of a compound (especially of carbon) containing atoms sharing more than one valence bond; unsaturated fats. chemical science, chemistry-the science of matter; the branch of the natural sciences dealing with the composition of substances and their properties and reactions.
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Unsaturated fat An unsaturated fat is a fat or fatty acid in which there is at least one double bond within the fatty acid chain.A fatty acid chain is monounsaturated if it contains one double bond, and polyunsaturated if it contains more than one double bond. Where double bonds are formed, hydrogen atoms are eliminated.Thus, a saturated fat has no double bonds, has the maximum number of hydrogens bonded to the carbons, and therefore is saturated with hydrogen atoms.In cellular metabolism, unsaturated fat molecules contain somewhat less energy (i.e., fewer calories) than an equivalent amount of saturated fat.here double bonds are formed, hydrogen atoms are eliminated. Thus, a saturated fat has no double bonds, has the maximum number of hydrogens bonded to the carbons, and therefore is saturated with hydrogen atoms.
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Unsaturated Hydrocarbon: Definition & Examples Hydrocarbons are compounds that only consist of the elements hydrogen and carbon. In this lesson, we will focus on one type of hydrocarbon: unsaturated hydrocarbons, and its three types-alkenes, alkynes and aromatic hydrocarbons.ydrocarbons are compounds that only consist of the elements hydrogen and carbon. In this lesson, we will focus on one type of hydrocarbon: unsaturated hydrocarbons, and its three types-alkenes, alkynes and aromatic hydrocarbons.
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Saturated and unsaturated compounds In organic chemistry, a saturated compound is a chemical compound that has a chain of carbon atoms linked together by single bonds. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons. An unsaturated compound is a chemical compound that contains carbon-carbon double bonds or triple bonds, such as those found in alkenes or alkynes, respectively. Saturated and unsaturated compounds need not consist only of a carbon atom chain. They can form straight chain, branched chain, or ring arrangements.
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- An unsaturated hydrocarbon is a hydrocarbon containing at least one double or triple bond. An alkene is a hydrocarbon containing double bonds. The general formula of an alkene is CnH2n. An alkyne is a hydrocarbon containing triple bonds. The general formula of an alkyne is CnH2n-2.The term saturated is used to refer to a compound in which all carbon-carbon bonds are single bonds and every carbon atom is connected to a different atom.thene, C2H4, is an example of an unsaturated hydrocarbon. Other examples of unsaturated compounds are benzene, C6H6, and acetic acid, C2H4O2. All bond angles about the carbon-carbon double bond are 120o. All atoms bonded to the double bonded carbon atoms lie in the same plane.
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UNSATURATED FATTY ACID Noun. 1. monounsaturated fatty acid-an unsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has one double or triple valence bond per molecule; found chiefly in olive oil and chicken and almonds. unsaturated fatty acid-a fatty acid whose carbon chain can absorb additional hydrogen atoms.onounsaturated fatty acid-an unsaturated fatty acid whose carbon chain has one double or triple valence bond per molecule; found chiefly in olive oil and chicken and almonds. unsaturated fatty acid-a fatty acid whose carbon chain can absorb additional hydrogen atoms.
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Saturated and unsaturated compounds An unsaturated compound is a chemical compound that contains carbon-carbon double bonds or triple bonds, such as those found in alkenes or alkynes, respectively. Saturated and unsaturated compounds need not consist only of a carbon atom chain.
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The Difference Between Saturated and Unsaturated Fats Unsaturated fats are typically liquid at room temperature. They differ from saturated fats in that their chemical structure contains one or more double bonds. They can be further categorized as:
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- Unsaturated hydrocarbons are compounds composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms, with one or more carbon-carbon double or triple bond in their chemical structure. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are commonly used in many industrial processes for the production of pesticides, fuel, paints, lacquers and more.ydrocarbons are compounds that only consist of the elements hydrogen and carbon. In this lesson, we will focus on one type of hydrocarbon: unsaturated hydrocarbons, and its three types-alkenes, alkynes and aromatic hydrocarbons.
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- Question and answer. The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon is methane, a one-carbon molecule. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F. The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon is methane, a one-carbon molecule.This is false. mixture is different from a compound because each substance in a mixture a. retains its own properties. c. forms an ion. b. changes its electric charge. d. changes from a solid to a liquid.
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- You have an unsaturated solution when there are fewer particles or solutes than solvent in the solution. The characteristics of a solvent are that it can be a liquid, a solid, or a gas, although the solvent is usually a liquid. The most common solvent is water; it is known as the universal solvent.
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- Ethane, C2H6, is an example of a saturated hydrocarbon. Other examples of saturated compounds are octane, C8H18, and diethyl ether, C4H10O. The term unsaturated is used to designate a compound which contains double or triple bonds and therefore not every carbon is bonded to a different atom. Ethene, C2H4, is an example of an unsaturated hydrocarbon.
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Functional Group Names, Properties, and Reactions Unsaturated hydrocarbons are compounds composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms, with one or more carbon-carbon double or triple bonds in their chemical structure. Unsaturated hydrocarbons are commonly used in many industrial processes for the production of pesticides, fuel, paints, lacquers and more.
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ALIPHATIC COMPOUND aliphatic compound-organic compound that is an alkane or alkene or alkyne or their derivative. acetylene, alkyne, ethyne-a colorless flammable gas used chiefly in welding and in organic synthesis.liphatic compound-organic compound that is an alkane or alkene or alkyne or their derivative. acetylene, alkyne, ethyne-a colorless flammable gas used chiefly in welding and in organic synthesis.
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Unsaturated Hydrocarbon: Definition & Examples Hydrocarbons are compounds that only consist of the elements hydrogen and carbon. In this lesson, we will focus on one type of hydrocarbon: unsaturated hydrocarbons, and its three types-alkenes, alkynes and aromatic hydrocarbons.elow are examples of the unsaturated hydrocarbons. On the left is the chemical structure of acetylene, which contains a triple bond, and on the right is the chemical structure of styrene, which contains several double bonds.
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Learn more about Aliphatic Compounds Alicyclic compounds refer to aliphatic compounds (saturated or unsaturated) in which some of the carbon atoms are in a ring formation (cycle), but may not be a benzenoid or other aromatic system [20]. Saturated alicyclic hydrocarbons go by several names, including cycloalkanes, cycloparaffins, and naphthenes.
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Where is lithium mined? Answered by The Community. Making the world better, one answer at a time. Most lithium is now mined in Argentina, Chile, and Australia. There is one mine in Nevada, with experimental geo-thermal power plants that extract lithium as a by-product near the Salton Sea in southern California.The largest known deposits are in Bolivia, but the political problems have hindered their development.nswered by The Community. Making the world better, one answer at a time. Most lithium is now mined in Argentina, Chile, and Australia. There is one mine in Nevada, with experimental geo-thermal power plants that extract lithium as a by-product near the Salton Sea in southern California.
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- When a hydrogen is removed from a hydrocarbon, the resulting fragment is called an alkyl group. The name of the alkyl group is derived from the alkane by removing the ane and replacing with yl. An alkyl group can be represented by R in chemical structures.thane, C2H6, is an alkane and is an example of a saturated hydrocarbon. Ethene, C2H4, is an alkene and is an example of unsaturated hydrocarbon. Ethyne, C2H2, is an alkyne and is also an example of unsaturated hydrocarbon. Aromatic compounds are unsaturated hydrocarbons and contain a benzene ring.
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- Ethene, C2H4, is an example of an unsaturated hydrocarbon. Other examples of unsaturated compounds are benzene, C6H6, and acetic acid, C2H4O2. All bond angles about the carbon-carbon double bond are 120o. All atoms bonded to the double bonded carbon atoms lie in the same plane.
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Organic Compounds Alkanes, or saturated hydrocarbons, are compounds that consist entirely of single bonds, so that each carbon atom is connected to four other atoms (either another carbon within the skeletal structure or a hydrogen atom). They can be described by the formula CnH2n+2.
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- (aka ALKANES). An Unsaturated Compound contain one double covalent bond between carbon atoms or a triple covalent bond between carbon atoms. the bonds of carbon are not fully utilised by hydrogen atoms, more of these can be attached to them.
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- All the known organic compounds have been divided into two main types: Acyclic or Open chain compounds: Organic compounds in which the carbon atoms are linked to each other to form open chains (saturated or branched) are known as acyclic or open chain compounds. These may be either saturated or unsaturated. Example:
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- Other examples of saturated compounds are octane, C8H18, and diethyl ether, C4H10O. The term unsaturated is used to designate a compound which contains double or triple bonds and therefore not every carbon is bonded to a different atom.
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- By Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. Aliphatic Hydrocarbon Definition: An aliphatic compound is a hydrocarbon compound containing carbon and hydrogen joined together in straight chains, branched trains or non-aromatic rings.Also Known As: aliphatic compound. Examples: ethylene, isooctane, acetylene.liphatic Hydrocarbon Definition: An aliphatic compound is a hydrocarbon compound containing carbon and hydrogen joined together in straight chains, branched trains or non-aromatic rings. Also Known As: aliphatic compound.