what were the four humours associated with
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Humours Humours. In early accounts of human physiology, a person's physical and mental disposition was thought to be governed by a combination of fluids, or humours, within the body. Four humours were recognized: blood, phlegm, choler (also called yellow bile), and melancholy (also called black bile or black choler).
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- Comedies are light-hearted dramas, crafted to amuse, entertain, and provoke enjoyment. The comedy genre humorously exaggerates the situation, the language, action, and characters. Comedies observe the deficiencies, foibles, and frustrations of life, providing merriment and a momentary escape from day-to-day life. They usually have happy endings, although the humor may have a serious or pessimistic side.
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Comedy Here comedy is considered primarily as a literary genre. The wellsprings of comedy are dealt with in the article humour. The comic impulse in the visual arts is discussed in the articles caricature and cartoon and comic strip.
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What is Humor What is the purpose of humor? why do we laugh? Humor is a complex phenomenon There is no general theory of humor or even an agreed definition. When we try to define exactly what counts as humor and what does not, or how humor operates, we find it quite difficult. Humor is comprised of three components: wit, mirth, and laughter. Wit is the cognitive experience, Mirth the emotional experience, Laughter the physiological experience.
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Aqueous humour The aqueous humour is a transparent, gelatinous fluid similar to plasma, but containing low protein concentrations. It is secreted from the ciliary epithelium, a structure supporting the lens. It is located in the anterior and posterior chambers of the eye, the space between the lens and the cornea.laucoma is a progressive optic neuropathy where retinal ganglion cells and their axons die causing a corresponding visual field defect. An important risk factor is increased intraocular pressure (pressure within the eye) either through increased production or decreased outflow of aqueous humour.
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The Joke's on Who? Many believe, as the saying goes, “There is a grain of truth in every joke”, or that “a joke is truth wrapped in a smile.” Sigmund Freud suggested that jokes were true, serving two purposes: aggression (such as sarcasm) or to expose unconscious desires (the sexual joke).
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joke Synonyms: joke, witticism, quip, crack, wisecrack, gag. These nouns refer to something that is said or done in order to evoke laughter or amusement. Joke especially denotes an amusing story with a punch line at the end: She told jokes at the party.
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How do you completely reset your computer? If you just want to reset to factory default, you can do that through the control panel by going through the various systems and checking restore defaults. If you want it to be out of the box new, you will need to format and then install the software that came with your system.
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- 1 Comedy thriller: A genre that combines elements of comedy and thrillers, a combination of humor and suspense or action. 2  Films such as Silver Streak, Charade, Kiss Kiss, Bang Bang, In Bruges, Mr. and Mrs. Smith, Grosse Point Blank, The Thin Man, The Big Fix, and The Lady Vanishes.uspense is a crucial characteristic of the thriller genre. It gives the viewer a feeling of pleasurable fascination and excitement mixed with apprehension, uncertainty, anticipation, tension, and anxiety.
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Mechanism and function of humor identified by new evolutionary theory Clarke's new theory of humour could also provide the basis for an increased understanding of human cognitive functions: The development of pattern recognition as displayed in humour could also form the basis of humankind's instinctive linguistic ability. Syntax and grammar function in fundamental patterns for which a child has an innate facility.
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- Methods of treatment Since they still believed in the theory of the four humours [Four humours: Four bodily fluids - yellow bile, black bile, blood and phlegm - used in ancient times to analyse and describe people's state of health.], many of their cures involved balancing the 'humours overflowing'.
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- Elaborate comic intrigues involving deception, disguise, and mistaken identity are the rule. Examples of the genre include Shakespeare's Comedy of Errors, the Pink Panther movies, and the films of the Marx Brothers and Three Stooges. Romantic Comedy. Perhaps the most popular of all comic forms--both on stage and on screen--is the romantic comedy.
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joke See more synonyms on Thesaurus.com. 1. wisecrack, gag, jape, prank, quip, quirk, sally, raillery. Joke, jest refer to something said (or done) in sport, or to cause amusement. A joke is something said or done for the sake of exciting laughter; it may be raillery, a witty remark, or a prank or trick: to tell a joke. Jest, today a more formal word, nearly always refers to joking language and is more suggestive of scoffing or ridicule than is joke : to speak in jest.
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- Come, thou that hast inspired thy Aristophanes, thy Lucian, thy Cervantes, thy Rabelais, thy Moliere, thy Shakespear, thy Swift, thy Marivaux, fill my pages with humour; till mankind learn the good-nature to laugh only at the follies of others, and the humility to grieve at their own.
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Life and Times of Shakespeare Organized around the four elements of earth, water, air, and fire; the four qualities of cold, hot, moist, and dry; and the four humors, these physical qualities determined the behavior of all created things including the human body.
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Satire Laughter is not an essential component of satire; in fact there are types of satire that are not meant to be funny at all. Conversely, not all humour, even on such topics as politics, religion or art is necessarily satirical, even when it uses the satirical tools of irony, parody, and burlesque.
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- (with Examples) Satire is the use of humour, sarcasm, irony, or exaggeration to expose the flaws or vices of individuals, institutions, or groups (including their ideas, claims, and proposals). Satire is most commonly used in the context of topical issues, particularly in the political arena. Examples of Satire.
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- The English comedy of manners began with Shakespeare's Much Ado About Nothing and then can be seen at its best in Restoration comedy and in the work of Wilde, Shaw and Pinero.
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Humorism The word melancholy derives from Greek μέλαινα χολή (melaina kholé) meaning 'black bile', from the belief that an excess of black bile caused depression. Phlegm. Phlegm was thought to be associated with apathetic behavior, as preserved in the word phlegmatic /flɛgˈmatɪk/.
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Shakespeare's plays Humour is a key element in all of Shakespeare's plays. Although a large amount of his comical talent is evident in his comedies, some of the most entertaining scenes and characters are found in tragedies such as Hamlet and histories such as Henry IV, Part 1. Shakespeare's humour was largely influenced by Plautus.
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Divine Comedy The Divine Comedy is composed of 14,233 lines that are divided into three canticas (Ital. pl. cantiche) – Inferno (Hell), Purgatorio (Purgatory), and Paradiso (Paradise) – each consisting of 33 cantos (Ital. pl. canti).he Divine Comedy is composed of 14,233 lines that are divided into three canticas (Ital. pl. cantiche) – Inferno (Hell), Purgatorio (Purgatory), and Paradiso (Paradise) – each consisting of 33 cantos (Ital. pl. canti).
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Humour One of the main focuses of modern psychological humour theory and research is to establish and clarify the correlation between humour and laughter. The major empirical findings here are that laughter and humour do not always have a one-to-one association.
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Humoral Systems Two prevailing principles can be found in the Humoral systems of the world – that of Selective Use of Opposites and that of Avoidance of Extremes. Cool diseases are cured by warm foodsstuffs or heating, and Hot diseases are cured by cool foodstuffs or reduction in temperature.
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- Satire Defined: Sarcasm, irony or wit used to ridicule or mock-poke fun of something serious. Satire Classified: There are two types of satire: Horatian and Juvenalian Horatian satire is: tolerant, witty, wise and self-effacingJuvenalian satire is: angry, caustic, resentful, personal Satirical Devices: 1. Irony—the actual intent is expressed in words which carry the opposite meaning. It is lighter, less harsh in wording than sar-casm, though more cutting because of its indirectness. The abil-ity to recognize irony is one of the surest tests of intelligence and sophistication.
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Humour, Irony and Satire in Literature International Journal of English and Literature (IJEL) ISSN 2249-6912 Vol. 3, Issue 4, Oct 2012, 65-72 © TJPRC Pvt. Ltd. HUMOUR, IRONY AND SATIRE IN LITERATURE RAJ KISHOR SINGH Sanothimi Campus, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal ABSTRACT Humour, irony and satire are technically distinct elements of literature.
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Humours They often referred to a particular facet of behaviour, such as manner of expression-most fully exploited in the character of Nym in MW and H5. The original physical sense of humour as a physical secretion is also still found in Early Modern English (humour (n .) 5 -- 6).