Which term describes an inflammation of the tissue surrounding the heart?
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Pericarditis Inflammation can occur in many places in the heart. Pericarditis describes an inflammation of the membrane lining of the heart. It is different than myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle) and endocarditis (inflammation of the heart valves).
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Endocarditis URL of this page: //medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001098.htm. Endocarditis is inflammation of the inside lining of the heart chambers and heart valves (endocardium). It is caused by a bacterial or, rarely a fungal infection. Endocarditis can involve the heart muscle, heart valves, or lining of the heart. Some people who develop endocarditis have a: Birth defect of the heart.
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- Pericarditis Definition. Inflammation of the lining around the heart (the pericardium) that causes chest pain and accumulation of fluid around the heart (pericardial effusion). There are many causes of pericarditis, including infections, injury, radiation treatment, and chronic diseases.
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- Myocarditis is differentiated from pericarditis because pericarditis is inflammation of the sac that surrounds the heart and does not involve heart muscle like myocarditis. However, it is not unusual to have a patient present with both pericarditis and myocarditis.
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Pericarditis Summary. 1  The heart is surrounded by a flexible two-layered membrane called the pericardium. 2  Pericarditis is inflammation of the pericardium. 3  The symptoms are similar to those of heart attack, and include chest pain and abnormal heart rhythms.
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The Heart The pericardium is a mesothelium tissue of the thoracic cavity which surrounds the heart. The outer layer, the fibrous pericardium, is comprised of dense connective tissue that protects the heart, anchors it to the surrounding walls, and prevents it from overfilling.
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Serositis Serositis refers to inflammation of the serous tissues of the body, the tissues lining the lungs (pleura), heart (pericardium), and the inner lining of the abdomen (peritoneum) and organs within. It is commonly found with fat wrapping or creeping fat.
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- What is the medical term meaning inflammation of the pericardium? Pericarditis is the inflammation of the pericardium, a two-layer membrane which is the sac surrounding the heart. paracarduim inflamation is inflamation of the paracarduim whi…ch is a thin membranic sac that surrounds and prtoects the heart.
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Pericardium When the visceral layer of serous pericardium comes into contact with heart (not the great vessels) it is known as the epicardium. The epicardium is the layer immediately outside of the heart muscle proper (the myocardium). The epicardium is largely made of connective tissue and functions as a protective layer.
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Pathology of Rheumatic Heart Disease Aschoff nodule. The acute phase of rheumatic heart disease, or rheumatic carditis, is characterized by the Aschoff nodule, which is an interstitial aggregate of macrophages and lymphocytes, with necrotic collagen, in an area of interstitial fibrosis.
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Pericarditis Inflammation can occur in many places in the heart. Pericarditis describes an inflammation of the membrane lining of the heart. It is different than myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle) and endocarditis (inflammation of the heart valves).ericarditis describes an inflammation of the membrane lining of the heart. It is different than myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle) and endocarditis (inflammation of the heart valves).
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Acute pericarditis Acute pericarditis is a type of pericarditis (inflammation of the sac surrounding the heart, the pericardium) usually lasting less than 6 weeks. It is by far the most common condition affecting the pericardium.
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Overview Pericarditis is swelling and irritation of the pericardium, the thin sac-like membrane surrounding your heart. Pericarditis often causes chest pain and sometimes other symptoms.
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Myocarditis/Pericarditis Myocarditis (my-oh-kar-DYE-tis) is inflammation of the heart muscle, and pericarditis (per-ih-kar-DYE-tis) is inflammation of the smooth sac surrounding the heart.
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- 1 Constrictive pericarditis: A severe form of pericarditis in which the inflamed layers of the pericardium stiffen, develop scar tissue, thicken and stick together. 2  Constrictive pericarditis interferes with the normal function of the heart.he Pericardium. The pericardium is a thin, two-layered, fluid-filled sac that covers the outer surface of the heart. It shields the heart from infection or malignancy and contains the heart in the chest wall.
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Bacterial Endocarditis Endocarditis is a disease characterized by inflammation or infection of the inner surface of the heart (the endocardium). This article will focus on endocarditis that is the result of infection (infective endocarditis).
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Pericarditis Symptoms, Types, Causes, Treatment Pericarditis Definition. Inflammation of the lining around the heart (the pericardium) that causes chest pain and accumulation of fluid around the heart (pericardial effusion). There are many causes of pericarditis, including infections, injury, radiation treatment, and chronic diseases. SOURCE:
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myocarditis An inflammation of the heart muscle may occur as an isolated disorder or be the dominating feature of a systemic disease (one that affects the whole body, like systemic lupus erythematosus).
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What You Should Know: Myocarditis Myocarditis is inflammation of the heart muscle (myocardium). Exactly how many people are affected is hard to know because it often has no symptoms. Many people who get myocarditis are otherwise healthy. Many things can lead to it. The best ways to prevent it are to treat infections quickly and stop them from happening.
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Med Term Ch.7, 8, & 9 Quizzes The correct meaning of the first root in the term atherosclerosis is: According to some ancient physicians, blood contains. simultaneous inflammation of many arteries. The medical term for enlargement of the heart is ________.
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What is the medical term meaning inflammation of the sac surrounding the heart? What is the medical term meaning inflammation of the heart muscle? Myocarditis is the medical term meaning inflammation of the heart  muscle; my means muscle (actually mouse); cardi means heart, and  -itis means inflammation.
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Medical Dictionary Heart disease develops when a combination of fatty material, calcium, and scar tissue (plaque) builds up in the arteries that supply the heart with blood. Through these arteries, called the coronary arteries, the heart muscle (myocardium) gets the oxygen and other nutrients it needs to pump blood.
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Inflammation Inflammation (Latin, inflammatio) is part of the complex biological response of body tissues to harmful stimuli, such as pathogens, damaged cells, or irritants.Inflammation is a protective response that involves immune cells, blood vessels, and molecular mediators.rolonged inflammation, known as chronic inflammation, leads to a progressive shift in the type of cells present at the site of inflammation and is characterized by simultaneous destruction and healing of the tissue from the inflammatory process.