what can cause platelets to be low
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What can cause your blood platelet count to be low? I have answered this question in a previous question. Low platelets have numerous causes and having low platelets may be a manifestation of a deeper medical problem ( autoimmune problems, haematologic malignancies, Lymphomas, anemia, deficiencies). So you can there are a very large number of causes for low platelets. This is just to give you a general idea and a framework to have a better and more elaborate discussion with your doctor. You will need to be examined by your doctor.
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- In general, a low platelet count occurs because: 1  The body's bone marrow doesn't make enough platelets. 2  The bone marrow makes enough platelets, but the body destroys them or uses them up.  The spleen holds on to too many platelets.
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Low Platelet Count (Thrombocytopenia) If your bone marrow is not producing enough platelets, you will have a low platelet count. Causes of low platelet production include: 1  aplastic anemia. 2  vitamin B12 deficiency. 3  folate (iron) deficiency. 4  viral infections—including the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Epstein-Barr virus, and chicken pox.ild cases, such as when a low platelet count is caused by pregnancy, usually do not cause any symptoms. More severe cases may cause uncontrollable bleeding, which requires immediate medical attention. If you have a low platelet count, you may experience: 1  bruising that is red, purple, or brown (purpura).
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Thrombocytopenia (Low Platelet Count) Thrombocytopenia (low platelet count) definition and facts. Thrombocytopenia or low platelet count is a lower than normal number of platelets (less than 150,000 platelets per microliter) in the blood. Thrombocytopenia may be inherited or acquired when conditions occur, such as the use of certain drugs.
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What Does a Low MPV Mean? You can have a low platelet count for a number of different reasons. 1  Usually a low MPV is associated with viral infections among which AIDS is the most prominent one. 2  The use of a drug like heparin, which lowers your platelet count or an overactive spleen are other reasons that can account for a low MPV reading.
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How to Increase a Low Platelet Count The telltale signs of a low platelet count are easy or excessive bruising, prolonged bleeding from cuts, spontaneous bleeding from the gums or nose, blood in urine or stools, and skin rashes due to superficial bleeding into the skin.
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Top 10 Causes Of Low Platelets In Adults And Babies Top 10 Causes Of Low Platelets In Adults And Babies 1. Immune – Mediated Thrombocytopenic Purpura. One of the major of low platelets is the immune – mediated thrombocytopenic purpura sometimes known as ITP. This is a condition which is marked by the antibodies development against platelets. The attack of antibodies to the normal cells can be what causes the low platelets count levels in the patients who suffer from ITP. Then, it will lead to immune – mediated thrombocytopenia. Furthermore, there are two forms of ITP: chronic and acute.
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Do You Have a Low Platelet Count? Risks & 7 Natural Treatments The term thrombocythemia is preferred when the cause of a high platelet count isn't known. The condition sometimes is called primary or essential thrombocythemia. This condition occurs if faulty cells in the bone marrow make too many platelets. Bone marrow is the sponge-like tissue inside the bones. It contains stem cells that develop into red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. What causes the bone marrow to make too many platelets often isn't known.
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Overview 1 Medications. 2  Certain medications can reduce the number of platelets in your blood. 3  Sometimes a drug confuses the immune system and causes it to destroy platelets. 4  Examples include heparin, quinine, sulfa-containing antibiotics and anticonvulsants.latelets are produced in your bone marrow. If production is low, you may develop thrombocytopenia. Factors that can decrease platelet production include: 1  Leukemia.
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Overview Platelets are produced in your bone marrow. If production is low, you may develop thrombocytopenia. Factors that can decrease platelet production include: 1  Leukemia. 2  Some types of anemia. 3  Viral infections, such as hepatitis C or HIV.4  Chemotherapy drugs. Medications. 2  Certain medications can reduce the number of platelets in your blood. 3  Sometimes a drug confuses the immune system and causes it to destroy platelets. 4  Examples include heparin, quinine, sulfa-containing antibiotics and anticonvulsants.
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- Thrombocytopenia (THROM-bo-si-to-PE-ne-ah) is a condition in which your blood has a lower than normal number of blood cell fragments called platelets (PLATE-lets). Platelets are made in your bone marrow along with other kinds of blood cells.any factors can cause a low platelet count, such as: 1  The body's bone marrow doesn't make enough platelets. 2  The bone marrow makes enough platelets, but the body destroys them or uses them up. 3  The spleen holds on to too many platelets.
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Thrombocytopenia (Low Platelet Count) Low platelet count due to impaired production is generally due to problems with the bone marrow. Usually other blood cells (red and white) are also affected by some of these processes, and their numbers may be abnormal. Some viral infections can cause low platelet count by affecting the bone marrow, for example, 1  parvovirus, 2  rubella, 3  mumps, 4  varicella (chickenpox), 5  hepatitis C, 6  Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), and. 7  HIV.
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What Causes a Low Blood Count? Quick Answer. Inadequate generation of red blood cells, platelets or white blood cells by the bone marrow can cause a low blood count. This can occur due to certain bone marrow diseases such as paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, aplastic anemia and myelodysplastic syndromes, bleeding, and abnormal hemoglobin formation or red blood cell shape.
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- A low platelet count is below 150,000. If you do not have enough platelets, you may bleed too much. If your platelet count is below 50,000, your risk of bleeding is much higher. Even every day activities can cause bleeding. If your platelets are low, you need to know how to prevent bleeding and what to do if you are bleeding. A lower-than-normal platelet count is called thrombocytopenia. Low platelet count can be divided into 3 main causes: 1  Not enough platelets are being made in the bone marrow.  Platelets are being destroyed in the bloodstream.
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Low Platelet Count (Thrombocytopenia) Each platelet lives about 10 days in a healthy body. A low platelet count can also be a result of the body destroying too may platelets. This can be due to side effects of certain medications, include diuretics and anti-seizure medications. It can also be a symptom of:
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Platelet Disorders Your bone marrow makes platelets. Problems can result from having too few or too many platelets, or from platelets that do not work properly. If your blood has a low number of platelets, it is called thrombocytopenia. This can put you at risk for mild to serious bleeding. If your blood has too many platelets, you may have a higher risk of blood clots. With other platelet disorders, the platelets do not work as they should. For example, in von Willebrand Disease, the platelets cannot stick together or cannot attach to blood vessel walls. This can cause excessive bleeding.
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Low Platelet Count (Thrombocytopenia) Low platelet count can also be a result of the body destroying too may platelets. This can be a symptom (or side effect) of: 1  certain medications, include diuretics and anti-seizure medications. 2  hypersplenism, also known as an enlarged spleen.
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Understanding Low Platelets Radiation can also cause a low platelet count (also called thrombocytopenia), especially radiation to the pelvic area, because there's a higher proportion of bone marrow in the pelvic bones. But some cancers, particularly lymphoma and leukemia, can lower platelet production if they spread to the bone marrow.
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What Does a Low MPV Mean? You can have a low platelet count for a number of different reasons. 1  Usually a low MPV is associated with viral infections among which AIDS is the most prominent one.  The use of a drug like heparin, which lowers your platelet count or an overactive spleen are other reasons that can account for a low MPV reading.
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What Are Platelets? What happens if your platelet count is high or low. Three medical conditions occur with abnormal platelet counts: Thrombocytopenia. In this condition, your bone marrow makes too few platelets, or your platelets are destroyed. If your platelet count gets too low, bleeding can occur under the skin as bruising, inside the body as internal bleeding, or outside the body through a cut that won't stop bleeding or from a nosebleed.
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- A high MPV, or a high number of large platelets, in an individual with a low platelet count indicates the release of platelets from the bone marrow into the blood circulation, according to Lab Tests Online. Unexplained bruising is a typical symptom of platelet deficiency. Full Answer >.
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Platelet Count When platelet numbers in the blood are low (thrombocytopenia), it stimulates the bone marrow to produce platelets faster. When the need is great and when production cannot keep up with demand, then an increased number of immature platelets will be released into the bloodstream. This IPF test result would be one of the values reported when blood is evaluated using an automated hematology analyzer.
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- A low platelet count, medically known as thrombocytopenia, is a health disorder in which your blood has a lower than normal number of platelets. Platelets are the smallest of the blood cells that aid in blood clotting by forming plugs in blood vessel holes. The platelets circulate in the blood with an average lifespan of 5 to 9 days. A normal platelet count in a healthy person ranges from 150,000 to 450,000 platelets per microlitre of blood.
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Low Platelet Count (Thrombocytopenia) When your skin is injured or broken, platelets clump together and form clots to stop the bleeding. When you don’t have enough platelets in your blood, your body cannot form clots. A low platelet count may also be called thrombocytopenia. This condition can range from mild to severe, depending on its underlying cause. For some, the symptoms can include severe bleeding and are possibly fatal if they’re not treated.
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platelet count An abnormally low platelet level (thrombocytopenia) is a condition that may result from increased destruction of platelets, decreased production, or increased usage of platelets. In idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), platelets are destroyed at abnormally high rates.ypersplenism is characterized by the collection (sequestration) of platelets in the spleen. Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a condition in which blood clots occur within blood vessels in a number of tissues. All of these diseases produce reduced platelet counts.