what is the tissue that hormones affect
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Which organs produce hormones? Hormones are your body's chemical messengers. They travel in your bloodstream to tissues or organs. Endocrine glands, which are special groups of cells, make hormones. The major endocrine glands are the pituitary, pineal, thymus, thyroid, adrenal glands, and pancreas. In addition, men produce hormones in their testes and women produce them in their ovaries.
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- Steroid hormones cause changes within a cell by first passing through the cell membrane of the target cell. Steroid hormones, unlike non-steroid hormones, can do this because they are fat-soluble. Cell membranes are composed of a phospholipid bilayer which prevents fat-insoluble molecules from diffusing into the cell.
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- Target cells are specific to the hormone; a hormone specific to a target cell can only affect that target tissue because of the presence of receptors for the hormone on the target cells. Some endocrine glands are so complex and so specific that certain sections of the gland produce different hormones.
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Hormones W/ Target Organs Produced by: Ovaries and corpus luteum, placenta in pregnancy. Sertoli cells in testes of male (sm quant), liver in males. Target Organs: Ext & int reproductive organs, breasts (female) testes (male). Action females: Breasts: induce growth of glandular and ductal tissue; initiate deposition of fat at puberty.
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- The Vamps embarked on their first arena headline tour of the UK and Ireland in September and October 2014. After announcing a number of shows, The Vamps extended the tour to include 14 concerts due to huge ticket demand.he Vamps start UK and Ireland 2015 arena tour tomorrow. The Vamps will kick off their first headline arena tour of the UK and Ireland on Friday 17 April.
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What is cortisol? Target tissues and organs are those who cannot produce their own hormones rather hormones are targeted towards them from the pituitary gland.The hypothalamus send signals to t…he anterior pituitary gland which releases hormones and those hormones are carried by the blood to target tissues.
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- Gland Hormone Target organs Effect; adrenal gland: adrenalin: vital organs, eg liver and heart: Prepares body for action - 'fight or flight'. ovary: oestrogen: ovaries, uterus, pituitary gland: Controls puberty and the menstrual cycle in females; stimulates production of LH and suppresses the production of FSH in the pituitary gland. ovary: progesterone: uterus
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Endocrine Glands Hormones are chemical signals that affect the behavior of other glands or tissues. Hormones influence the metabolism of cells, the growth and development of body parts, and homeostasis. Endocrine glands are ductless; they secrete their hormones into tissue fluid.
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ReviewOxytocin has therapeutic effects on cancer, a hypothesis Oxytocin (OT) acts as an important hormone in a human reproductive system and its effects on uterus, ovary, trophoblasts, testis, and prostate glands are already described (Copland et al., 2002 and Thackare et al., 2006).1990) observed that OT has a mitogenic effect on MCF7 cells, and Cassoni et al., 1994 and Cassoni et al., 1997 revealed that it inhibits cell proliferation in MCF7, T47D, and MDA-MB231 cell lines, but Ito et al. (1996) found that it had no effect on the proliferation of breast cancer cells.
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Anatomy of the Endocrine System Hormones can only affect target cells that have the appropriate receptors. This property of hormones is known as specificity. Hormone specificity explains how each hormone can have specific effects in widespread parts of the body. Many hormones produced by the endocrine system are classified as tropic hormones.A tropic hormone is a hormone that is able to trigger the release of another hormone in another gland.he thymus becomes inactive during puberty and is slowly replaced by adipose tissue throughout a person’s life. Other Hormone Producing Organs. In addition to the glands of the endocrine system, many other non-glandular organs and tissues in the body produce hormones as well.
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Thyroid Gland Most of the thyroid tissue consists of the follicular cells, which secrete the iodine-containing thyroid hormones. They consist of thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3). The parafollicular cells (also called C cells) secrete the hormone calcitonin.he thyroid hormones enter into tissues and regulate how those tissues produce or do not produce certain proteins. The thyroid function is controlled by the pituitary, which sits at the base of the brain. The pituitary is controlled by a region in the brain called the hypothalamus.
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- Best Answer: Epithelial tissue lines the body organs and is in the surface of the skin. It is avascular: has no blood supply but has a nerve supply Connective tissue is below the epithelial tissue and HAS a blood supply and nerve suppply. Muscle tissue generate heat, provides movement, and help stabilize posture.
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Menopause Hormones interact with each other. Changes in one hormone invariably affect the activity of other hormones. For instance, testosterone is converted in fatty tissue to estrogen, and the administration of testosterone increases estrogen levels as well.In addition, the symptoms of different hormone deficiencies overlap.ormones interact with each other. Changes in one hormone invariably affect the activity of other hormones. For instance, testosterone is converted in fatty tissue to estrogen, and the administration of testosterone increases estrogen levels as well.
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Endocrine System Organs & tissues that are not classified as endocrine but contain cells that secrete hormones are: Hypothalmus, thymus, pancreas, ovaries, testes, kidneys, stomach, liver, small intestine, skin, heart, adipose tissue, & placenta. Endocrine System. All endocrine glands & hormone secreting cells.
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Print Options Describe the two major mechanisms by which hormones bring about their effects on their target tissues. • Water-soluble hormones (all amino acid-based hormones except thyroid hormones) act on receptors in the plasma membrane.
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Could Losing Weight Ease Your Arthritis Pain? If you are at all overweight, one of the best ways to reduce osteoarthritis pain is by taking off excess pounds. Being overweight increases the load that you put on your joints -- your knees, your hips, your ankle -- with every step you take.
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C. As a toddler, Asher “always talked too fast and mixed up words” while he was trying to master precision of language (ch 7, p. 55). The community’s obsession with precision led to poor Asher being punished over and over again for saying the wrong word, to the point that he stopped talking altogether.t this point, “Asher whimpered, cringed, and corrected himself instantly” in a whisper. Yet Asher continued to make the same mistake. Eventually he was so nervous he didn’t say anything at all. Eventually, for a period of time, Asher stopped talking altogether, when he was a Three.
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Test Bank Of Essentials of Anatomy And Physiology 7th Edition by Martini Bartholomew A few hormones are produced by endocrine tissue present in organs that are not primarily endocrine glands. Such organs include the brain, the stomach and the pancreas. The endocrine glands secrete hormones into the blood, which carries them throughout the body.
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- A hormone is a chemical substance made and secreted by one cell that travels through the circulatory system or the extracellular fluid to affect the activities of cells in another part of the body or another nearby cell.
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Factors that Affect Endocrine Function Chronic diseases and other conditions may affect endocrine system function in several ways. After hormones produce their effects at their target organs, they are broken down (metabolized) into inactive molecules. The liver and kidneys are the main organs that break down hormones. The ability of the body to break down hormones may be decreased in people who have chronic heart, liver, or kidney disease. Abnormal endocrine function can result from: 1  congenital (birth) or genetic defects (see section on Genetics below).
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Endocrine Hormones Secreted by: anterior pituitary Target tissues: testes, ovaries Function: stimulates secretion of testosterone in testes; triggers ovulation and stimulates secretion of estrogen and progesterone in ovaries.ecreted by: ovaries Target tissues: uterus, mammary glands, and other body cells involved in female sexual characteristics Function: stimulates development of female sex characteristics; helps regulate menstrual cycle.
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Endocrine Modulators Estrogen affects mammary growth indirectly by effects on systemic mammogenic factors (prolactin, growth hormone), and directly at the mammary tissue by effects on stromal components required for development and direct effects on mammary epithelial cells.strogen affects mammary growth indirectly by effects on systemic mammogenic factors (prolactin, growth hormone), and directly at the mammary tissue by effects on stromal components required for development and direct effects on mammary epithelial cells.
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Which organs produce hormones? Best Answer: Hormones are your body's chemical messengers. They travel in your bloodstream to tissues or organs. Endocrine glands, which are special groups of cells, make hormones. The major endocrine glands are the pituitary, pineal, thymus, thyroid, adrenal glands and pancreas. In addition, men produce hormones in their testes and women produce them in their ovaries.
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Shared Flashcard Set The ability of a specific tissue or organ to respond to the presence of a hormone is dependent on ________. A)the location of the tissue or organ with respect to the circulatory path.B)nothing: all hormones of the human body are able to stimulate any and all cell types because hormones are powerful and nonspecific.C)the presence of the appropriate receptors on the cells of the target tissue or organ.(this multiple choice question has been scrambled). Several hormones are synthesized in the hypothalamus and transported to the anterior pituitary gland.he ability of a specific tissue or organ to respond to the presence of a hormone is dependent on ________. A)the location of the tissue or organ with respect to the circulatory path.
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Hormones Hormones are molecules released by a group of cells in the body that influence the behavior of another group of cells. Hormones are the chemical signals of the endocrine system, the group of glands that, along with the nervous system, controls the body's responses to internal and external stimuli. Hormones are carried to their target cells in the bloodstream. All hormones bind at the target cell to a specific receptor, a protein made by the target cell. When the hormone binds to the receptor, it causes a change in the receptor's conformation , or shape.
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- Connective tissue is the most common tissue in the human body. It is primarily used for structural support and protection. It covers a wide variety of uses. Blood, bone, lymph, and cartilage tissues are considered connective tissue.Muscle tissue is involved with the contraction of muscle fibers.here are four different types of human tissues: epithelial, connective, muscle, and nerve. They are each discussed below. Epithelial tissue is lining tissue. It composes the skin and linings of internal body cavities.