medication list for pregnant patients
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Taking Medicine During Pregnancy Prenatal vitamins are safe and important to take when you're pregnant. Ask your health care provider about the safety of taking other vitamins, herbal remedies, and supplements. Most herbal preparations and supplements have not been proven to be safe during pregnancy. Generally, you should not take any OTC medication while pregnant unless it is necessary. The following medications and home remedies have no known harmful effects during pregnancy when taken according to the package directions.
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Drugs in Pregnancy Drugs in Pregnancy. Drugs are used in over half of all pregnancies and prevalence of use is increasing. The most commonly used drugs include antiemetics, antacids, antihistamines, analgesics, antimicrobials, diuretics, hypnotics, tranquilizers, and social and illicit drugs.
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Medications for Preterm Labor and Delivery Tocolytics are drugs that minimize the strength and number of contractions. Although an ideal goal would be to stop preterm labor completely, the most that can be reasonably expected from current tocolytics is a delay of 48 hours. This delay allows time for treatment with steroids and antibiotics.
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- Animal studies also fail to show an increased fetal risk with the use of these medications in pregnancy, the notable exception being nizatidine (Axid). 22 Nizatidine has been associated with an increased risk of fetal death, spontaneous abortion, and decreased fetal weight in rabbits.econgestants, Expectorants, and Antihistamines. Women commonly use cold medications during pregnancy. These medications, like most of the other OTC drugs, have not been studied well in pregnancy (Table 3) . 9, 10 As a result, some physicians are disinclined to recommend any treatment for the common cold.
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High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) Medications Pregnant Women. The drug of choice for hypertensive, pregnant women is one of the oldest high blood pressure medications on the market. Methyldopa, which works to lower blood pressure through the central nervous system, has the lowest risk of harming the mother and developing fetus.regnant Women. The drug of choice for hypertensive, pregnant women is one of the oldest high blood pressure medications on the market. Methyldopa, which works to lower blood pressure through the central nervous system, has the lowest risk of harming the mother and developing fetus.
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Propylthiouracil [US Boxed Warning]: Because of the risk of fetal abnormalities associated with methimazole, propylthiouracil may be the treatment of choice when an antithyroid drug is indicated during or just prior to the first trimester of pregnancy.
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poractant alfa - Drug Summary Poractant alfa (Curosurf) has not been assigned an FDA category for pregnancy risk. Clinical studies in women or animals during pregnancy are not available. Poractant alfa should only be administered to pregnant women where the potential benefit of the medication would outweigh the unknown risks to the fetus.
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Publications Medicines should be used with caution in pregnancy. Medicines should only be prescribed in pregnancy if the expected benefits to the mother are considered to be greater than the risk to the mother and foetus. First trimester exposure to medicines presents the greatest risk of foetal malformations.
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- But common antibiotics that are generally considered safe during pregnancy include penicillins (such as amoxicillin and ampicillin), cephalosporins (such as cephalexin), and erythromycin.
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High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) Medications Certain groups of patients require use of a specific class of high blood pressure medication. These include: The drug of choice for hypertensive, pregnant women is one of the oldest high blood pressure medications on the market.
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Labor and delivery: Pain medications Many types of medication can ease pain during labor and delivery. Epidural and spinal blocks are common choices — but you have other options, too. Work with your health care team to make the best decision for you and your baby.
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Treating the common cold during pregnancy Pregnant women suffering from the common cold can be reassured about the safety of short-term use of OTC cold medications. These drugs, however, should not be used indiscriminately or for extended periods of time. In addition, use should be confined to only those products that are appropriate for the symptoms.
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Meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine Pregnancy and Breastfeeding Warnings AU TGA pregnancy category B2: Drugs which have been taken by only a limited number of pregnant women and women of childbearing age, without an increase in the frequency of malformation or other direct or indirect harmful effects on the human fetus having been observed.
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Top Nausea Medication Believed Safe for Pregnant Women It seems that top-of-the-line anti-nausea medication Zofran, used to treat post-surgery and chemotherapy nausea, can be taken safely by pregnant women. Researchers in Denmark reviewed 600,000 cases in which the medication, also called Odansetron, was given to pregnant women.
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What Drugs Are Safe in Pregnancy for Itching? Several over-the-counter antihistamine medications are safe for use during pregnancy, but should only be chosen after consulting a doctor. These include chlorpheniramine, diphenhydramine and clemastine, suggests OBFocus.com.
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Critical Issues in Treating HIV During Pregnancy Category D designates drugs for which there is clear evidence of human fetal risk, but the benefits derived from use in pregnant women may outweigh the risk (eg, they may be used to treat a pregnant woman with a life-threatening or otherwise serious condition when there is no other effective alternative).
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Psoriasis  In-Depth Report Speak with your doctor before taking any medication if you’re pregnant, or trying to get pregnant. Several medications are considered safe after 12 weeks of pregnancy. These include: 1  Robitussin (dextromethorphan) and Robitussin DM cough syrups. 2  Vicks plain cough syrup.
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Antidepressants: Safe during pregnancy? Generally, these antidepressants are an option during pregnancy: Certain selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). SSRIs are generally considered an option during pregnancy, including citalopram (Celexa), fluoxetine (Prozac) and sertraline (Zoloft). Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). SNRIs are also considered an option during pregnancy, including duloxetine (Cymbalta) and venlafaxine (Effexor XR).
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High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) Medications Certain groups of patients require use of a specific class of high blood pressure medication. These include: Pregnant Women. The drug of choice for hypertensive, pregnant women is one of the oldest high blood pressure medications on the market.
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Taking Medication While Pregnant Citing a variety of conditions from asthma to the common cold, Filkins says medications can often ensure safer pregnancies than if illnesses are left untreated. In fact, the worst thing you can do is go cold turkey and stay sick.
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- 1 Certain selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). SSRIs are generally considered an option during pregnancy, including citalopram (Celexa), fluoxetine (Prozac) and sertraline (Zoloft).  Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).
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What antidepressant is classified in the FDA pregnancy category B? Currently, no antidepressant medications are classified in pregnancy category B. Wellbutrin (bupropion) is the only antidepressant that was classified by the FDA in pregnancy category B, in the past. However, it has now been assigned by the FDA to category C.
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Medications While Pregnant Medications While Pregnant. The research on the use of psychiatric medications during pregnancy is limited. The risks are different depending on what medication is taken, and at what point during the pregnancy the medication is taken. Research has shown that antidepressants, especially SSRIs, are safe during pregnancy. Birth defects or other
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High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) Medications African-American patients respond to some antihypertensive medications better than others. Certain groups of patients require use of a specific class of high blood pressure medication. Pregnant Women. The drug of choice for hypertensive, pregnant women is one of the oldest high blood pressure medications on the market.
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Urinary Tract Infection Overview Fosfomycin. The antibiotic fosfomycin (Monurol) may be prescribed as a 1-dose treatment for women who are pregnant. Doripenem. Doripenem (Doribax) is a new carbapenem antibiotic, which was approved in 2007 for the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections.
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Benzonatate Overview Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. The FDA categorizes medications based on safety for use during pregnancy. Five categories-A, B, C, D, and X, are used to classify the possible risks to an unborn baby when a medication is taken during pregnancy.
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Pregnancy and Medication In addition, women who are pregnant may benefit from therapy to replace or supplement medication. Therapy and other behavioral treatments can be effective in treating anxiety disorders and depression – before, during, and after pregnancy. Remember to talk to your doctor before beginning or changing your treatment plan.