what is ast test
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What Is the AST/SGOT Blood Test? Quick Answer. The AST blood test is a test used to measure the amount of the enzyme aspartate aminotransferase, or AST in the blood. This enzyme was formerly referred to as serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, or SGOT, as stated by WebMD. Continue Reading.
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What does AST (SGOT) stand for on the clinical chemistry blood test report? What does AST (SGOT) stand for on the clinical chemistry blood test report? AST (aspartate aminotransferase), or SGOT (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase) as it is also referred to, is one of the many enzymes (proteins) that reside in the cells of your body and assist in the chemical reactions taking place in your body.
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Abbreviated mental test score Abbreviated mental test score. The abbreviated mental test score (AMTS) was introduced by Hodkinson in 1972 rapidly to assess elderly patients for the possibility of dementia. Its uses in medicine have become somewhat wider, e.g. to assess for confusion and other cognitive impairment, although it has mainly been validated in the elderly.
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What Is an Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) Test? When your liver is damaged, it puts more AST into your blood, and your levels rise. A high AST level is a sign of liver damage, but it can also mean you have damage to another organ that makes it, like your heart or kidneys. That's why doctors often do the AST test together with tests of other liver enzymes.
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Medical Glossary How is it used? The alanine aminotransferase (ALT) test is typically used to detect liver injury. It is often ordered in conjunction with aspartate aminotransferase (AST) as part of a liver panel or comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) to screen for and/or help diagnose liver disease. ALT is an enzyme found mostly in the cells of the liver and kidney. When the liver is damaged, ALT is released into the blood. This makes ALT a useful test for early detection of liver damage. AST and ALT are considered to be two of the most important tests to detect liver injury, although ALT is more specific to the liver than is AST.
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Reasons, Results & Considerations for AST Blood Test AST Blood Test. The blood test for AST or aspartate transaminase is a test to reveal injury to certain organs, specifically the liver.Aspartate transaminase is an enzyme that is responsible for the creation of glutamate and oxaloacetate.ST Blood Test. The blood test for AST or aspartate transaminase is a test to reveal injury to certain organs, specifically the liver.
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AST (SGOT) Hepatitis C. AST, or aspartate aminotransferase, is 1 of the 2 liver enzymes.. It is also known as serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase, or SGOT. AST is a protein made by liver cells. When liver cells are damaged, AST leaks out into the bloodstream and the level of AST in the blood becomes higher than normal.
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Taffy Was a Welshman And broke Taffy's head. Here's another version of this rhyme from A History of Nursery Rhymes (1899) by Percy B. Green: Taffy was a wicked Welshman, Taffy was a wicked thief, Taffy came to my house. And stole a piece of beef. I went to Taffy's house, Taffy was in bed, I got the poker. And hit him on the head.According to Green this song was, Sung in derision along the Welsh borders on St. David's Day.affy came to my house. And stole a piece of beef. I went to Taffy's house, Taffy was in bed, I got the poker. And hit him on the head. According to Green this song was, Sung in derision along the Welsh borders on St. David's Day.
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PTT & APTT - Differences? Activated Partial Thromboplastin time (aPTT) The activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) is a common screening test done to evaluate function of the intrinsic clotting system. It has largely replaced the older PTT, which was unable to incorporate variables in surface/contact time.
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Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)  [en EspaÃ±ol] An aspartate aminotransferase (AST) test measures the amount of this enzyme in the blood. AST is normally found in red blood cells, liver, heart, muscle tissue, pancreas, and kidneys. AST formerly was called serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT). Low levels of AST are normally found in the blood. When body tissue or an organ such as the heart or liver is diseased or damaged, additional AST is released into the bloodstream. The amount of AST in the blood is directly related to the extent of the tissue damage.
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AST/ALT ratio The AST/ALT ratio is the ratio between the concentrations of the enzymes aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) in the blood of a human or animal. It is measured with a blood test and is sometimes useful in medical diagnosis to differentiate between causes of liver damage, or hepatotoxicity.he AST/ALT ratio is the ratio between the concentrations of the enzymes aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) in the blood of a human or animal. It is measured with a blood test and is sometimes useful in medical diagnosis to differentiate between causes of liver damage, or hepatotoxicity.
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Summit Medical Group Web Site This blood test measures an enzyme called aspartate aminotransferase (AST). Enzymes are chemicals that help the cells of your body work. AST is found in red blood cells, liver cells, and muscle cells, including the heart. It is released into the blood when these cells are damaged. This enzyme is also called serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase, or SGOT. The AST level is measured to check the liver, kidneys, heart, pancreas, muscles, and red blood cells. This test is also done to check medical treatments that may affect the liver.
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ASVAB Test An asvab test is a timed aptitude test compiled by the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery in the USA. It is used by recruiters to establish a person's suitability and capabilities for a career in the military.
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AST Testing for AST is usually done to detect liver damage. AST levels can be examined alongside other levels of liver enzymes, such as alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and alanine transaminase (ALT) , to determine which form of liver disease is present.n the slowly developing variety of liver disease, chronic hepatitis, AST levels are usually not as high, often less than 4 times the highest normal level. In chronic hepatitis, AST often varies between normal and slightly increased, so doctors might request the test regularly to determine the pattern of change.
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- Serum Glutamic Oxalocetic Transaminase or AST is an enzyme found primarily in the liver, heart, kidney, pancreas, and muscles. Seen in tissue damage, especially heart and liver, this enzyme is normally elevated. Vitamin B deficiency and pregnancy are two instances where the enzyme may be decreased.
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Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)  [en EspaÃ±ol] An aspartate aminotransferase (AST) test measures the amount of this enzyme in the blood. AST is normally found in red blood cells, liver, heart, muscle tissue, pancreas, and kidneys. AST formerly was called serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT). Low levels of AST are normally found in the blood. When body tissue or an organ such as the heart or liver is diseased or damaged, additional AST is released into the bloodstream.
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How Sgot Is Determinant Of Health Of Liver, Heart And Human Body Muscles? How high or low the levels are can indicate a problem with your liver. Liquidlibrary/liquidlibrary/Getty Images. The SGOT Test. The SGOT (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transminase) test, also known as an AST test, measures the amount of a protein enzyme called glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase occurring in your blood. This enzyme is normally found in the liver, heart muscles, muscles and red blood cells.
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- How is it used? The blood test for aspartate aminotransferase (AST) is usually used to detect liver damage. It is often ordered in conjunction with another liver enzyme, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), or as part of a liver panel or comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) to screen for and/or help diagnose liver disorders.
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- An aspartate aminotransferase (AST) test is done to: 1  Check for liver damage. 2  Help identify liver disease, especially hepatitis and cirrhosis. 3  Check on the success of treatment for liver disease. 4  Find out whether jaundice was caused by a blood disorder or liver disease. 5  Keep track of the effects of medicines that can damage the liver.
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Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)  [en EspaÃ±ol] An aspartate aminotransferase (AST) test measures the amount of this enzyme in the blood. AST is normally found in red blood cells, liver, heart, muscle tissue, pancreas, and kidneys.AST formerly was called serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT).Low levels of AST are normally found in the blood.n aspartate aminotransferase (AST) test measures the amount of this enzyme in the blood. AST is normally found in red blood cells, liver, heart, muscle tissue, pancreas, and kidneys.
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What does AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) mean with a general ALT and AST are liver enzymes that are part of a comprehensive metabolic panel. Increased levels can be found due to some medications, fatty liver, obesity, diabetes, alcohol, hepatitis, bile duct disease, and many other things.
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- Why It Is Done. An aspartate aminotransferase (AST) test is done to: 1  Check for liver damage. 2  Help identify liver disease, especially hepatitis and cirrhosis. 3  Liver disease may produce symptoms such as pain in the upper abdomen, nausea, vomiting, and sometimes jaundice. 4  Check on the success of treatment for liver disease.
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ACT Aspire Is administered through computer-based testing (CBT), with a paper-and-pencil optionMeasures readiness in five key areas: English, math, reading, science, and writing. Features online reporting that provides the tools and data educators need to measure growth and inform instruction.
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- Guide. An alanine aminotransferase (ALT) test measures the amount of this enzyme in the blood. ALT is found mainly in the liver, but also in smaller amounts in the kidneys, heart, muscles, and pancreas.ALT was formerly called serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT).he ALT test is often done along with other tests that check for liver damage, including aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and bilirubin. Both ALT and AST levels are reliable tests for liver damage.
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Liver Blood Tests (Normal, Low, and High Ranges & Results) AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) are reasonably sensitive indicators of liver damage or injury from different types of diseases or conditions, and collectively they are termed liver tests or liver blood tests.