how is translation different from dna replication
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How replication differ from translation? Answer by Deepgene. Replication is simply formation of a new daughter strand of DNA from separated DNA strand in side the nucleus with a complex machinery involving DNA polymerase and few more enzymes with single strand binding proteins.where as translation refers to the decoding of mRNA formed from DNA during transcription into protein.this occurs in cytoplasm. this also involves a complex system of enzymes and riboprotein.here as translation refers to the decoding of mRNA formed from DNA during transcription into protein. this occurs in cytoplasm. this also involves a complex system of enzymes and riboprotein.
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Replication vs. Transcription In transcription, or RNA synthesis, the codons of a gene are copied into messenger RNA by RNA polymerase. As opposed to DNA replication, transcription results in an RNA complement that includes uracil (U) in all instances where thymine (T) would have occurred in a DNA complement. The DNA replication and mRNA transcription process are explained in the following video.
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Replication vs. Transcription Replication is the duplication of two-strands of DNA. Transcription is the formation of single, identical RNA from the two-stranded DNA. Enzymes. The two strands are separated and then each strand's complementary DNA sequence is recreated by an enzyme called DNA polymerase.eplication is the duplication of two-strands of DNA. Transcription is the formation of single, identical RNA from the two-stranded DNA. Enzymes. The two strands are separated and then each strand's complementary DNA sequence is recreated by an enzyme called DNA polymerase.
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- New Study Shows How Minnesota Families Use Child Care. My mother, Dorothy Conniff (who runs the office of child care and other community services for the city of Madison, Wisconsin), and I interviewed Zigler in his office at Yale as part of our research for a book we are writing about child care in America. Edward Zigler.
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How does DNA replication differ in prokaryotes and eukaryotes? Prokaryotic chromosomes have a single origin of replication, while eukaryotic chromosomes have multiple origins of replication.Eukaryotes replicate at several points at the same time.rokaryotic chromosomes have a single origin of replication, while eukaryotic chromosomes have multiple origins of replication.
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- What are these 9 bases? GAU, CCA, GUU 11. How are DNA replication and Transcription different? DNA Replication makes exact copies of DNA while Transcription makes a copy of DNA in the form of RNA 12. How does DNA transfer cell information? to RNA by transcription to make proteins by translation 13. The factory through which the protein assembly line is fed is the _____.
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DNA transcription is another word for DNA replication? DNA transcription is the copying of DNA to create mRNA, which is then translated into a polypeptide (prote … in). DNA replication creates a new strand of DNA.NA transcription is the process of copying a DNA template onto a messenger RNA. This mRNA is then translated into an amino acid sequence (polypeptide/protein). DNA replicatio … n is the copying of DNA to make more copies of DNA. 2 people found this useful. Answered. In Biology.
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Translation (biology) In molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which cellular ribosomes create proteins. In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) —produced by transcription from DNA —is decoded by a ribosome to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide.n molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which cellular ribosomes create proteins. In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) —produced by transcription from DNA —is decoded by a ribosome to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide.
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Biology, Eighth Edition (Raven) The primary difference between transcription and DNA replication is that only a single strand of mRNA is produced during transcription. During DNA replication both strands need to be copied and DNA polymerase needs to work on both strands at the same time. Because DNA polymerase can only add new bases onto the free 3’ end of a molecule the two strands cannot be synthesized in the same way. The leading strand is synthesized as a continuous chain. The lagging strand is synthesized in pieces. In contrast, the single mRNA molecule is synthesized as a continuous strand. The other difference between the two processes is that during DNA synthesis the entire chromosome is copied. During transcription specific genes are transcribed in response to signals such as transcription factors.
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Replication vs. Transcription DNA polymerases can only extend a DNA strand in a 5′ to 3′ direction, different mechanisms are used to copy the antiparallel strands of the double helix. In this way, the base on the old strand dictates which base appears on the new strand. In replication, the end result is two daughter cells.
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- Once the DNA in a cell is replicated, the cell can divide into two cells, each of which has an identical copy of the original DNA. DNA replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules.Replication is an essential process because, whenever a cell divides, the two new daughter cells must contain the same genetic information, or DNA, as the parent cell.The replication process relies on the fact that each strand of DNA can serve as a template for duplication.eplication is an essential process because, whenever a cell divides, the two new daughter cells must contain the same genetic information, or DNA, as the parent cell. The replication process relies on the fact that each strand of DNA can serve as a template for duplication.
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Biology, Eighth Edition (Raven) Because DNA polymerase can only add new bases onto the free 3’ end of a molecule the two strands cannot be synthesized in the same way. The leading strand is synthesized as a continuous chain. The lagging strand is synthesized in pieces. In contrast, the single mRNA molecule is synthesized as a continuous strand. The other difference between the two processes is that during DNA synthesis the entire chromosome is copied. During transcription specific genes are transcribed in response to signals such as transcription factors.
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In one paragraph, explain the process of DNA replication!!!? DNA replication or DNA synthesis is the process of copying a double-stranded DNA molecule. Both strands in DNA run anti-parallel to each other and are complementary to one another.NA replication begins with the unzipping of the parent molecule as the hydrogen bonds between the base pairs are broken. Once exposed, the sequence of bases on each of the separated strands serves as a template to guide the insertion of a complementary set of bases on the strand being synthesized.
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Transcription, Translation and Replication Transcription is the process by which DNA is copied (transcribed) to mRNA, which carries the information needed for protein synthesis. Transcription takes place in two broad steps. First, pre-messenger RNA is formed, with the involvement of RNA polymerase enzymes.NA replication is not perfect. Errors occur in DNA replication, when the incorrect base is incorporated into the growing DNA strand. This leads to mismatched base pairs, or mispairs. DNA polymerases have proofreading activity, and a DNA repair enzymes have evolved to correct these mistakes.
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DNA Replication and Checkpoint Control in S Phase DNA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself during cell division. 1  The first step in DNA replication is to ‘unzip’ the double helix structure of the DNA molecule.NA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself during cell division. 1  The first step in DNA replication is to ‘unzip’ the double helix structure of the DNA molecule.
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An Introduction to Molecular Biology/Gene Expression Also unlike DNA replication where DNA  is synthesized, transcription does not involve an RNA primer to  initiate RNA synthesis.   Transcription can be reduced to the following steps, each moving  like a wave along the DNA.NA transcription is the process of copying a DNA template onto a messenger RNA. This mRNA is then translated into an amino acid sequence (polypeptide/protein). DNA replicatio … n is the copying of DNA to make more copies of DNA. 2 people found this useful. Answered. In Biology.
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What Are the Similarities Between Transcription and Translation? The main similarity between transcription and translation is that they are both important phases in the process of protein synthesis. Transcription is the copying of a DNA gene sequence into RNA, while translation is the conversion of an RNA sequence into a string of amino acids that becomes protein.
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What are the differences among replication, transcription, and translation? Replication = DNA copied into another molecule of DNA. Replication machine uses DNA polymerases, nucleotides (individual DNA bases), and a host of other proteins and RNA to copy DNA in eukaryotic cells. DNA can only be copied in one direction - 5′ to 3′. Transcription = DNA copied into RNA.
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Define DNA Replication,transcription, and translation? Transcription = copying a section of DNA by matching up RNA nucleotides to DNA's bases. This makes a strand of mRNA. 3. Translation = using the information from mRNA to build a protein.
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DNA replication In molecular biology, DNA replication is the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule. This process occurs in all living organisms and is the basis for biological inheritance. The cell possesses the distinctive property of division, which makes replication of DNA essential. DNA is made up of a double helix of two complementary strands. During replication, these strands are separated. Each strand of the original DNA molecule then serves as a tem
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- The most basic difference between DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase is that DNA polymerase is used in the replication of DNA, while the RNA polymerase transcribes DNA to RNA. DNA polymerase also makes fewer mistakes than RNA polymerase so the replicated DNA is more accurate than newly transcribed RNA.
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What are the differences among replication, transcription, and translation? Transcription is the process by which an RNA polymerase uses DNA as a template to make RNA. This produces a single stranded product that spans only a tiny fraction of an entire DNA molecule. Also, RNA polymerases are slightly more error-prone than DNA polymerases.
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- You will also be paying a testing fee to Castle Worldwide when you log-in to take the certification exam. The current fee for the Castle testing is $60.00 for the first try and $50.00 for each additional attempt.Recertification costs are not yet established, since IV Therapy certification is not yet 3 years old.There can be other fees that are dependent on the candidate and not NAPNES.his other website is not a part of the NAPNES web site domains operated by the National Association for Practical Nurse Education and Service, Inc. - NAPNES. Posted 04/26/2013 Notice: (Certification Testing-CASTLE) The 800 number to contact the NAPNES Testing Service has CHANGED from that in your authorization letter.
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Difference Between Replication and Transcription Transcription is the process through which a DNA sequence is enzymaticaly copied by an RNA polymerase to produce a complementary RNA. Or, in other words, the transfer of genetic information from DNA into RNA.
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Transcription, Translation and Replication The Central Dogma of Molecular Biology states that DNA makes RNA makes proteins (Figure 1). Figure 1 | The Central Dogma of Molecular Biology: DNA makes RNA makes proteins. The process by which DNA is copied to RNA is called transcription, and that by which RNA is used to produce proteins is called translation. Each time a cell divides, each of its double strands of DNA splits into two single strands. Each of these single strands acts as a template for a new strand of complementary DNA.
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Biology, Eighth Edition (Raven) The primary difference between transcription and DNA replication is that only a single strand of mRNA is produced during transcription. During DNA replication both strands need to be copied and DNA polymerase needs to work on both strands at the same time.Because DNA polymerase can only add new bases onto the free 3’ end of a molecule the two strands cannot be synthesized in the same way.The leading strand is synthesized as a continuous chain. The lagging strand is synthesized in pieces. In contrast, the single mRNA molecule is synthesized as a continuous strand.The other difference between the two processes is that during DNA synthesis the entire chromosome is copied.ecause DNA polymerase can only add new bases onto the free 3’ end of a molecule the two strands cannot be synthesized in the same way. The leading strand is synthesized as a continuous chain. The lagging strand is synthesized in pieces. In contrast, the single mRNA molecule is synthesized as a continuous strand.