what is the most common motherboard type used in desktop pc quizlet
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Computer form factor A PC motherboard is the main circuit board within a typical desktop computer, laptop or server. Its main functions are as follows: To serve as a central backbone to which all other modular parts such as CPU, RAM, and hard drives can be attached as required to create a computer
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What are the most common desktop operating systems? As of September 2009, the most common desktop operating system is Windows XP, with about 70% of the market share. Next is Windows Vista, with 18% of the market share. Mac OS X … 10.5 is next with 3% of the market share. Windows 7 has 1.5% of the market share. Mac OS X 10.4 has about 1% and is virtually tied with Linux.
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How Motherboards Work The form factor is just one of the many standards that apply to motherboards. 1  The socket for the microprocessor determines what kind of Central Processing Unit (CPU) the motherboard uses.  The chipset is part of the motherboard's logic system and is usually made of two parts -- the northbridge and the southbridge.
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How PCs Work The following are the components common to PCs in the order they're typically assembled: Case -- If you're using a laptop, the computer case includes keyboard and screen. For desktop PCs, the case is typically some type of box with lights, vents, and places for attaching cables.
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- The motherboard, also referred to as the mainboard, the system. board, or the planar board, is made of fiberglass, typically brown or green, and with a. meshwork of copper lines. Power, data, and control signals, also called traces, travel to all. connected components through these electronic circuits.
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Hard drive As can be seen in the above picture, the desktop hard drive consists of the following components: the head actuator, read/write actuator arm, read/write head, spindle, and platter. On the back of a hard drive is a circuit board called the disk controller. Tip: New users often confuse memory (RAM) with disk drive space. See our memory definition for a comparison between memory and storage.
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Central Processing Unit (CPU) Intel and AMD are the two most popular CPU manufacturers for desktops, laptops, and servers, while Apple, NVIDIA, and Qualcomm are big smartphone and tablet CPU makers. You may see many different names used to describe the CPU, including processor, computer processor, microprocessor, central processor, and the brains of the computer..
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all-in-one PC The all-in-one computer design debuted with the Apple iMac in 1998. While the early all-in-one PC computers were expensive and bulky, all-in-one PCs have become much slimmer, lighter and cheaper with the advent of LCD monitors and smaller, less expensive desktop system components.ll-in-one (AIO) desktop PCs offer the advantage of a smaller form factor than desktop PCs, but they often come with several drawbacks as well, including higher cost, weaker performance and limited upgrade options.
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- ATX Computer Motherboards. ATX, which stands for Advanced Technology eXtended, is a motherboard configuration first developed by Intel. ATX is the most common motherboard configuration used by computers. What is a computer motherboard? The motherboard is the main printed circuit of a computer system. It is the part of the computer to which everything else is attached, including hard drives, sound cards, video cards, and additional peripherals. The motherboard determines what type of processor, memory, and peripherals you can use since these parts will only be compatible with certain slots and sockets on the board.
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What is a Motherboard? Motherboards and Processors. An important feature of a motherboard is the socket used to house the CPU. Different types of sockets are found on various boards, with different configurations for the processor pins.
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- Chapter 1: Personal Computer Components—Motherboards and Processors 9. CertPrs8 / CompTIA A+ Certiﬁcation Study Guide / Jane & Charles / 170145-1 / Chapter 1. common types of expansion bus architectures are PCI, PCIe, and AGP, and we. discuss these next. Less common types are AMR, ACR, and CNR, which we discuss.
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Parts of the Computer Motherboard. The main circuit board in a computer that connects together all of the individual components that comprise the system unit. The mother board typically provides slots to hold the processor, RAM memory, and expansion cards. It also provides all of the circuitry (busses) to connect the components to the main processor. Many modern motherboards also have chips that can provide video, sound, or networking functionality.
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- exists and is an alternate of. Merge this question into. Split and merge into it. Answer by L293d. Confidence votes 88. The term motherboard refers to the main circuit board inside a computer. It holds the CPU, memory, provides expansion slot and connects to every part of the computer, directly or indirectly.
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My I.T. Lab [Computer Literacy] Chapter 1 Quiz The _____ contains the central electronic components of the computer. motherboard A(n) _____ is an input device that looks like a pen. stylus Which computer port transmits audio and video without the need for compression? HDMI RAM is a _____ storage location. volatile Which port is the most common port used to connect input and output devices.
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What Is an All-In-One Desktop Computer? Top 10 facts about the world. An all-in-one desktop computer is a type of computer that does away with large towers and fits all the components, such as the hard drive and operating system (OS), into the monitor unit.hough an all-in-one desktop computer has all the main components for the computer to run, the user may still need other pieces of hardware. For example, all-in-one computers do not come with printers installed in the unit.
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What is the difference between Z99 and X99 Motherboards? Basically, the X series is used as the Extreme Platform. In this case, the processor supports more pci-e lines, cache, cores and threads. You can use quad channel DDR4 memory and the socket is known as 2011-3 (for haswell-e).Only Core i7 Extreme Edition and Xeons processors can be used in this chipset.Finally, the worst feature is its price, the X Platform (processor + motherboard) is more expensive than others.asically, the X series is used as the Extreme Platform. In this case, the processor supports more pci-e lines, cache, cores and threads. You can use quad channel DDR4 memory and the socket is known as 2011-3 (for haswell-e).
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Computer Hardware Peripherals Â¶ PCI ¶. PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) is common in modern PCs. This kind of bus is being succeeded by PCI Express. Typical PCI cards used in PCs include: network cards, sound cards, modems, extra ports such as USB or serial, TV tuner cards and disk controllers.
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-    Also known as the mb, mainboard, or system board, The Motherboard  is a printed circuit that is the foundation of a computer and  allows the cpu, ram, and all other computer hardware components to  function with each other. .
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Difference Between a Desktop & a Tower Computer Desktop computers are very similar to tower computers in respect to their layout. The major difference between the two is that the drive bays are turned 90 degrees so that they are oriented parallel to the surface of the desk. Desktop cases are typically equivalent in size to a mid-tower computer turned on its side.
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Types of Computer Cases and Motherboard Factors The size of the motherboard is often called the Form Factor and there are several standards. The form factor identifies the size of the circuit board, the location of the slots as well as the location of the faceplate that comes out the back of the computer.
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- There are only a handful of them in the world. Mainframes are all but obsolete, The most common are the grid computers (aside from desktops, embedded systems etc...) several blade servers all hooked together processing several jobs and transactions all at once. The vast majority of fast, large data centers are grid style.
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- What is used to connect the processor to the motherboard? motherboard is the most important part of computer .mother board is responsible for all the communication taking place in computer and having control over these communications … .so we can say that mother board is just like a heart in human body.otherboard is the main component of the computer. Think of motherboard as the nervous system in your body, it connect each part of your body to the brain.
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Motherboard Motherboard for an Acer desktop personal computer, showing the typical components and interfaces that are found on a motherboard. This model was made by Foxconn in 2007, and follows the ATX layout (known as the  form factor ) usually employed for desktop computers. standard, modern ATX motherboard will typically have two or three PCI-Express 16x connection for a graphics card, one or two legacy PCI slots for various expansion cards, and one or two PCI-E 1x (which has superseded PCI).
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How to Buy a Motherboard CPU Socket A motherboard is defined chiefly by what sort of processor it's designed to hold, so that's the most important decision you'll make. Most current motherboards use one of five sockets: the AM3 (or AM3+) and FM1 for AMD CPUs; or the LGA1155 and LGA2011 for Intel CPUs.
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Intel X99 Intel X99, codenamed Wellsburg, is a Platform Controller Hub (PCH) designed and manufactured by Intel, targeted at the high-end desktop (enthusiast) segment of the Intel product lineup.igh-level diagram of the Intel X99 high-end desktop (enthusiast) platform. The X99 chipset uses a Direct Media Interface (DMI) 2.0 ×4 link for the connection between the processor and itself; that way, a total bandwidth of 20 Gbit/s is available to all connectivity options provided by the chipset.