what does abnormal psa mean
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What does it mean to have a high PSA level? Probably every man’s first concern is that elevated PSA levels mean prostate cancer. But a PSA test alone does not diagnose cancer — a firm diagnosis can be made only through biopsy. Once confirmed, a course of treatment is determined that is based on the stage of the cancer.
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What a High PSA Level Means if Itâs Not Prostate Cancer BPH may not need to be treated unless it is causing frequent or difficult urination. BPH is the most common prostate problem in men over age 50. Your doctor may be able to tell the difference between BPH and prostate cancer by doing a digital rectal exam. BPH usually causes abnormal PSA tests in the 4 to 10 range.
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Non-Cancerous Causes of an Elevated PSA However, prostate cancer is only one of many potential causes of an elevated PSA. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): This benign (non-cancerous) condition, also known as an enlarged prostate, is extremely common in older men. Unlike cancer, BPH has no risk of spreading throughout the body.
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- The prostate-specific antigen, or PSA, test measures the level of the prostate-specific antigen present in a man's bloodstream; PSA is a protein made by the prostate gland. Elevated PSA blood levels may indicate prostate cancer, though other conditions also cause high PSA levels, according to the National Cancer Institute. Full Answer >.
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Why is the PSA test useful and important? The PSA test stands for prostate specific antigen. An antigen is an antibody designed to protect against disease. And because we can test for a prostate specific antigen, the volume of that antigen can indicate the seriousness of any disease that is attacking the prostate.By itself, a PSA reading does not mean very much. The PSA is only a very rough indicator.It certainly does not predict prostate cancer, but it may give you an early indication. However, the PSA is very unreliable and essentially flawed as a test for prostate cancer because a raised PSA can mean many different things.nd because we can test for a prostate specific antigen, the volume of that antigen can indicate the seriousness of any disease that is attacking the prostate. By itself, a PSA reading does not mean very much. The PSA is only a very rough indicator.
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- A prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test measures the amount of prostate-specific antigen in the blood. PSA is released into a man's blood by his prostate gland.Healthy men have low amounts of PSA in the blood.The amount of PSA in the blood normally increases as a man's prostate enlarges with age. prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test measures the amount of prostate-specific antigen in the blood. PSA is released into a man's blood by his prostate gland.
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PSA test for prostate cancer Not all men with a raised PSA level have prostate cancer, so if a PSA test result is 'at the top of the normal range' or slightly above 'normal' it may be repeated quite soon to check that the level wasn't raised because of other causes such as' ejaculation in the 48 hours before the test, or infection or inflammation of the prostate (prostatitis).
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PSA test for prostate cancer A prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test measures the level of PSA in the blood. The prostate gland produces PSA, a protein that at an elevated level may be a sign of prostate cancer.
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Prostate Cancer PSA is very sensitive. -If you have prostate cancer, your PSA will be elevated. PSA in not specific. -If your PSA is elevated, it does not mean you have prostate cancer. -Other things can elevated the PSA too.
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Tumor Markers Low PSA is good. Low PSA—usually about 4 nanograms per milliliter of blood or less—suggests that a man does not have prostate cancer. But higher levels—taking into account age and race (PSA rises naturally with age)—may indicate the presence of cancer. But so many factors influence PSA that a single test is never enough to diagnose prostate cancer.
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Should I have a PSA test? A raised PSA level in your blood may be a sign of prostate cancer. However, other conditions, such as an enlarged prostate, prostatitis or a urinary infection, can also cause a raised PSA level.
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- Because there are so many factors to consider when it comes to PSA levels, you should discuss any elevated PSA test result with your doctor. Injury, infection, age, race and many other factors can cause abnormal PSA results. Your risk of prostate cancer depends on many factors, not just your PSA level.
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How often are PSA scores 'wrong' Several things can cause an elevated PSA reading such as sex before the blood test, manipulation of the prostate, BPH, some OTC medications, and some types of exercise like bicycle riding. PSA scores above 10 are highly suspicious indicators of prostate cancer.
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The PSA test The PSA test is a blood test that measures the amount of prostate specific antigen (PSA) in your blood. PSA is a protein produced by normal cells in the prostate and also by prostate cancer cells. It’s normal to have a small amount of PSA in your blood, and the amount rises as you get older and your prostate gets bigger.
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- A. A. A. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a substance produced by the prostate gland. Elevated PSA levels may indicate prostate cancer, a noncancerous condition such as prostatitis, or an enlarged prostate.. A. A. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a substance produced by the prostate gland. Elevated PSA levels may indicate prostate cancer, a noncancerous condition such as prostatitis, or an enlarged prostate.
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- As far as I can recall it means prostate specific antigen and it is something which I presume occurs in the blood as a result of the action of cancer in the prostate. Did anybody explain to you that other things might make the PSA a little bit above normal? I'm sure that the doctor did though I can't remember him mentioning anything in particular.
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- Rhode Island has a rich history of cornmeal use (typically, jonnycakes) and three heritage grist mills (Carpenter's, Gray's, and Kenyon's), for the very hard, colonial-era flint cornmeal that is traditional. Yellow cornmeal leads to yellow cornbread unless you cut it with lots of flour. ran out of cornmeal and used masa harina for cornbread. It is much finer and has a different taste, it is treated with lye to provide more nutrients. I did not like the texture or taste, wound up tossing it. Different tastes I guess. I do use a cast iron skillet pre heated in oven with melted butter.
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Abnormal Pap Test  [en EspaÃ±ol] When your doctor says that your Pap test, or Pap smear, was abnormal, it means that the test found some cells on your cervix that do not look normal. A Pap test may be done as part of a woman's routine physical exam, because it's the best way to prevent cervical cancer. But having an abnormal test result doesn't mean you have cancer. In fact, the chances that you have cancer are very small.
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What does a 1.5 psa test mean? Making the world better, one answer at a time. A PSA of 1.5 is very good. PSA is a measure of risk of prostate cancer (note: it's not the only indicator to look at; you should have your prostate checked regularly if you're over 50, even 40 to be safe). The higher the PSA, the higher the risk of prostate cancer.
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- A raised PSA level in the blood just means something is happening in the prostate which, in most instances, is not due to cancer. Keywords. psa, prostate specific antigen, prostate cancer testing, prostate cancer screening, men's health, male reproductive health, andrology.
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Diagnosis & Tests A. A. A. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a substance produced by the prostate gland. Elevated PSA levels may indicate prostate cancer, a noncancerous condition such as prostatitis, or an enlarged prostate.
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Medical Definition of PSA PSA: Prostate specific antigen. A test for PSA may be used to screen for cancer of the prostate and to monitor treatment of the disease. PSA is a protein produced by the prostate gland. Although most PSA is carried out of the body in semen, a very small amount escapes into the blood stream.The PSA test is done on blood. test for PSA may be used to screen for cancer of the prostate and to monitor treatment of the disease. PSA is a protein produced by the prostate gland. Although most PSA is carried out of the body in semen, a very small amount escapes into the blood stream.
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- An abnormal pap is an indication that the test has identified some abnormality in the cells that were sent to the laboratory for study. Abnormal paps can be th … e result of bacterial/viral infections and/or changes in the cells of the vagina/cervix. However, an abnormal pap alone is not a symptom of HIV infection.
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- prostate specific antigen, PSA(noun) a protein manufactured exclusively by the prostate gland; PSA is produced for the ejaculate where it liquifies the semen and allows sperm cells to swim freely; elevated levels of PSA in blood serum are associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostate cancer. see more ».
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PSA PSA is a protein produced primarily by cells in the prostate and most of the PSA is released into semen, but small amounts of it are also released into the blood. PSA exists in two forms in the blood: free (not bound) and complexed (cPSA, bound to other proteins).f the DRE is normal but the PSA is moderately elevated, a free PSA test may be used to look at the ratio of free to total PSA. This can help to distinguish between prostate cancer and other non-cancer causes of elevated PSA. Other tests may also be recommended if either the PSA or the DRE is found to be abnormal.
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What a High PSA Level Means if Itâs Not Prostate Cancer One reason they cited was the fact that the test can’t distinguish between serious causes of elevated PSA levels (such as cancer) and other causes (such as a urinary tract infection). PSA tests measure a protein in your blood called prostate specific antigen, or PSA. Prostate cancer makes PSA levels go higher, but high PSAs aren't always a sign of prostate cancer. Sometimes, readings may be elevated because of something benign, such as ejaculating within 24 hours of the test.