do eukaryotic cells go through meiosis
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Does Mitosis Occur in Prokaryotes, Eukaryotes, or Both? In eukaryotes -- including humans -- almost all cell division includes mitosis. Certain specialized cells called germ cells can also divide replicated DNA through meiosis, which results in specialized cells containing only one copy of each chromosome. Most cells have two copies of each.ukaryotes are organisms which have cells containing membrane-bound compartments called organelles, such as the nucleus and mitochondria. Prokaryotes, on the other hand, do not have such compartments. Therefore, cell division occurs somewhat differently in prokaryotes.
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Cell Division Mitosis is the process in which one eukaryotic cell divides into two cells identical to the parent cell (generally identical, since alterations in genetic material can occur, and a smaller or larger number of organelles may be distributed between the daughter cells, etc.)
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Why do cells go through the process of meiosis? Best Answer: meiosis is the process through which sex cells are produced. without this process, gametes wont be produced. and gametes cannot produced by any other cell division. meiosis is the process in which daughters cells produced will have the the no. of chromosomes. so when 2 gametes fuses it will have 46 chromosomes in total. it these cells undergo mitosis then we will have 46+46 = 92 chromosomes which is not possible. Why Do Cells Do Meiosis.
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- Depending on the organism, eukaryotic cells can reproduce in one of several ways, including meiosis (sexual reproduction) and mitosis (cell division producing identical daughter cells). Illustration of a generic eukaryotic animal cell. Click here for a practice assignment on identifying the parts of an animal cell.
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Mitosis and cytokinesis in plants and animal cells? Mitosis occurs only in eukaryotic cells and the process varies in different organisms. For example, animals undergo an open mitosis, where the nuclear envelope breaks down before the chromosomes separate, while fungi undergo a closed mitosis, where chromosomes divide within an intact cell nucleus.
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Does Mitosis Occur in Prokaryotes, Eukaryotes, or Both? In eukaryotes -- including humans -- almost all cell division includes mitosis. Certain specialized cells called germ cells can also divide replicated DNA through meiosis, which results in specialized cells containing only one copy of each chromosome. Most cells have two copies of each.
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Difference Between Mitosis and Meiosis Meiosis and Mitosis describe cell division in eukaryotic cells when the chromosome separates. In mitosis chromosomes separates and form into two identical sets of daughter nuclei, and it is followed by cytokinesis (division of cytoplasm). Basically, in mitosis the mother cell divides into two daughter cells which are genetically identical to each other and to the parent cell.
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Difference between Mitosis and Meiosis Mitosis occurs only in eukaryotic cells and the process varies in different species.   meosisis a special type of cell division necessary for sexual reproduction. The cells produced by meiosis are gametes or spores. The animals' gametes are called sperm and egg cells.
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Origin and function of meiosis Meiosis is ubiquitous among eukaryotes. It occurs in single-celled organisms such as yeast, as well as in multicellular organisms, such as humans. Eukaryotes arose from prokaryotes more than 2.2 billion years ago and the earliest eukaryotes were likely single-celled organisms.
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The Evolution of Meiosis From Mitosis IDENTIFYING A KEY STEP IN THE EVOLUTION OF MEIOSIS FROM MITOSIS. In the evolution of the eukaryotes, it can be assumed that the earliest eukaryotic species were single-cell haploid forms, possessing just a single set of chromosomes, and that they propagated by mitosis.
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Cloning In eukaryotic organisms (organisms possessing a cell nucleus) such as humans, all the cells that undergo mitosis, such as skin cells and cells lining the gastrointestinal tract, are clones; the only exceptions are gametes (eggs and sperm), which undergo meiosis and genetic recombination.
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- Mitosis (M) encompasses just one step in the eukaryotic cell cycle: G1 > S > G2 > M > C. Cells grow during the dominant G1 phase. Replication of chromosomes occurs in the S phase. Preparation for mitosis takes place during G2 - replication of organelles and synthesis of microtubules. Interphase includes the combined stages G1, S, and G2.
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The Cell Cycle, Mitosis and Meiosis Meiosis is the form of eukaryotic cell division that produces haploid sex cells or gametes (which contain a single copy of each chromosome) from diploid cells (which contain two copies of each chromosome).eiosis is the form of eukaryotic cell division that produces haploid sex cells or gametes (which contain a single copy of each chromosome) from diploid cells (which contain two copies of each chromosome).
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- 15 chromosomes. Only eukaryotic cells can undergo meiosis. When a cell undergoes meiosis, a form of cell division occurs that produces daughter cells with half of the species' … usual number of chromosomes, or haploid cells. These resulting daughter cells are gametes and aid the organism in sexual reproduction. 1 person found this useful.
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- Telophase is the final cycle of cell division for eukaryotic cells in both in mitosis and meiosis. A eukaryote is any cell which contains a nucleus and other organelles within a cell membrane. There are three main stages of telophase:The chromosomes move to opposite ends of the poles and begin to unwind.
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The Cell Cycle, Mitosis and Meiosis The cell cycle. Actively dividing eukaryote cells pass through a series of stages known collectively as the cell cycle: two gap phases (G1 and G2); an S (for synthesis) phase, in which the genetic material is duplicated; and an M phase, in which mitosis partitions the genetic material and the cell divides. 1  G1 phase.eiosis is the form of eukaryotic cell division that produces haploid sex cells or gametes (which contain a single copy of each chromosome) from diploid cells (which contain two copies of each chromosome).
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Origin and function of meiosis From mitosis. Mitosis is the normal process in eukaryotes for cell division, duplicating chromosomes and segregating one of the two copies into each of the two daughter cells, and contrast with meiosis. The mitosis theory states that meiosis evolved from mitosis.
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Chromosomes However, when eukaryotic cells are not dividing — a stage called interphase — the chromatin within their chromosomes is less tightly packed. This looser configuration is important because it permits transcription to take place (Figure 1, Figure 2).
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- types of eukaryotic cell division, mitosis and meiosis, are involved in transmitting genetic information from one generation to the next during eukaryotic life cycles. Objective # 12 Explain the role of mitosis, meiosis, and fertilization in 2 the life cycle of animals and plants. Objective 12 Unlike prokaryotes, which are almost
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- The cell cycle. Actively dividing eukaryote cells pass through a series of stages known collectively as the cell cycle: two gap phases (G1 and G2); an S (for synthesis) phase, in which the genetic material is duplicated; and an M phase, in which mitosis partitions the genetic material and the cell divides. 1  G1 phase.hromosomes replicated during the S phase are divided in such a way as to ensure that each daughter cell receives a copy of every chromosome. In actively dividing animal cells, the whole process takes about one hour.
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- Mitosis. Meiosis. The interphase, or growth, period of the eukaryotic cell cycle (indicated by I in the figure at left below) alternates with mitosis (M in the figure). It's the time when the cell isn't undergoing division.
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BioCoach Activity Concept 1: An Overview. Meiosis involves two successive divisions of a diploid (2N) eukaryotic cell of a sexually reproducing organism that result in four haploid (N) progeny cells, each with half of the genetic material of the original cell.
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Does Mitosis Occur in Prokaryotes, Eukaryotes, or Both? Prokaryotes, such as bacteria, do not have a nuclear membrane surrounding their cellular DNA, so cell division is happens differently than in eukaryotes. Even though the cell does not undergo mitosis, the end result is the same.ukaryotes are organisms which have cells containing membrane-bound compartments called organelles, such as the nucleus and mitochondria. Prokaryotes, on the other hand, do not have such compartments. Therefore, cell division occurs somewhat differently in prokaryotes.
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Cell division In eukaryotes, there are two distinct types of cell division: a vegetative division, whereby each daughter cell is genetically identical to the parent cell (mitosis),[2] and a reproductive cell division, whereby the number of chromosomes in the daughter cells is reduced by half to produce haploid gametes (meiosis).
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- The eukaryotic cell cycle can be divided into two parts: interphase and cell division. Interphase is the period during which a cell is not undergoing division. During inter … phase, the cell acquires nutrients from its environment, grows, and duplicates its chromosomes.