define epistemology
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- The word epistemology is derived from the Greek epistēmē meaning knowledge and logos meaning speech or word, in this context denoting codified knowledge of.his is distinguished from  knowledge how  and  acquaintance-knowledge . For example: in mathematics, it is known that 2 + 2 = 4, but there is also knowing how to add two numbers and knowing a person (e.g., oneself), place (e.g., one's hometown), thing (e.g., cars), or activity (e.g., addition).
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Interpretivism and Positivism (Ontological and Epistemological Perspectives) Ontology is the nature of reality (Hudson and Ozanne, 1988) and the epistemology can be defined as the relationship between the researcher and the reality (Carson et al., 2001) or how this reality is captured or known.
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Epiphenomenalism Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Epiphenomenalism. Epiphenomenalism is a position in the philosophy of mind according to which mental states or events are caused by physical states or events in the brain but do not themselves cause anything.
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- Episteme as knowledge contrasts doxa, Plato's term for common belief or opinion. Episteme is distinguished from techne, which is knowledge in an applied way as in a craft.
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definitions - Epistemologyreport a problem The word epistemology is derived from the Greek epistēmē meaning knowledge and logos meaning speech or word, in this context denoting codified knowledge of.n epistemology in general, the kind of knowledge usually discussed is propositional knowledge, also known as knowledge that.. This is distinguished from  knowledge how  and  acquaintance-knowledge .
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CONTENTS Ontology and Epistemology. Ontology: The branch of metaphysics (philosophy concerning the overall nature of what things are) is concerned with identifying, in the most general terms, the kinds of things that actually exist.
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Epistemeand Techne Episteme and Techne. Epistêmê is the Greek word most often translated as knowledge, while technê is translated as either craft or art. These translations, however, may inappropriately harbor some of our contemporary assumptions about the relation between theory (the domain of ‘knowledge’) and practice (the concern of ‘craft’ or ‘art’).
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activism Philosophy. 1  a theory that the essence of reality is pure activity, especially spiritual activity, or process. 2  a theory that the relationship between the mind and the objects of perception depends upon the action of the mind.
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- epistemic (ˌɛpɪˈstiːmɪk). 1  of or relating to knowledge or epistemology. 2  denoting the branch of modal logic that deals with the formalization of certain epistemological concepts, such as knowledge, certainty, and ignorance. of or relating to knowledge or epistemology. 2  denoting the branch of modal logic that deals with the formalization of certain epistemological concepts, such as knowledge, certainty, and ignorance. . 3  See also doxastic.
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ontology ontology. philosophical inquiry into the nature of being itself, a branch of metaphysics. — ontologist, n. — ontologie, ontological, ontologistic, adj.
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- Full Definition of OPHTHALMOLOGY. : a branch of medical science dealing with the structure, functions, and diseases of the eye.— oph·thal·mo·log·ic \-mə-ˈlae-ˈlä\ jik or·oph·thal·mo·log·i \-cal-ji\ kəl. adjectiveedical Definition of OPHTHALMOLOGY. : a branch of medical science dealing with the structure, functions, and diseases of the eye.
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Epistemology Epistemology is the branch of philosophy concerned with the theory of knowledge. Epistemology studies the nature of knowledge, justification, and the rationality of belief. Much of the debate in epistemology centers on four areas: the philosophical analysis of the nature of knowledge and how it relates to such concepts as truth, belief, and justification, various problems of skepticism, the sources and scope of knowledge and justified belief, and the criteria for knowledge and justification. Epi
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Jain Philosophy 2. Epistemology and Logic. Underlying Jain epistemology is the idea that reality is multifaceted (anekanta, or 'non-one-sided'), such that no one view can capture it in its entirety; that is, no single statement or set of statements captures the complete truth about the objects they describe.
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- 1 A pursuit of knowledge purely through experience, especially by means of observation and sometimes by experimentation. ( 2 philosophy) A doctrine which holds that the only or, at least, the most reliable source of human knowledge is experience, especially perception by means of the physical senses.
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Epistemology 1. Kinds of Knowledge. The term “epistemology” comes from the Greek episteme, meaning knowledge, and logos, meaning, roughly, study, or science, of.. Logos is the root of all terms ending in -ology – such as psychology, anthropology – and of logic, and has many other related meanings.
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Interpretivism and Positivism (Ontological and Epistemological Perspectives) Ontology is the nature of reality (Hudson and Ozanne, 1988) and the epistemology can be defined as the relationship between the researcher and the reality (Carson et al., 2001) or how this reality is captured or known.herefore, the goal of interpretivist research is to understand and interpret the meanings in human behaviour rather than to generalize and predict causes and effects (Neuman, 2000; Hudson and Ozanne, 1988).
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Constructivist epistemologyupdate Constructivist epistemology is an epistemological perspective in philosophy about the nature of scientific knowledge. Constructivists maintain that scientific knowledge is constructed by scientists and not discovered from the world.
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Knowledge The definition of knowledge is a matter of ongoing debate among philosophers in the field of epistemology. The classical definition, described but not ultimately endorsed by Plato, specifies that a statement must meet three criteria in order to be considered knowledge: it must be justified, true, and believed.n philosophy, the study of knowledge is called epistemology; the philosopher Plato famously defined knowledge as  justified true belief , though well-justified true belief is more complete as it accounts for the Gettier problems. However, several definitions of knowledge and theories to explain it exist.
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Time Philosophy (BA, DipHE and CertHE) A philosophical education of the very highest academic quality. For thousands of years, people have asked fundamental questions about the world, their place in it, and their relations to each other. These questions, and attempts to answer them, define the subject matter of philosophy.
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- The theory of knowledge, especially with regard to its methods, validity, and scope, and the distinction between justified belief and opinion. Example sentences. 1  The turn from epistemology to ontology was taken before Heidegger by Nicolai Hartmann.he theory of knowledge, especially with regard to its methods, validity, and scope, and the distinction between justified belief and opinion. Example sentences. 1  The turn from epistemology to ontology was taken before Heidegger by Nicolai Hartmann.
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Metaphysics of Education Shares & Saves. Save. The metaphysics of education can be understood from the various perspectives of epistemology -- a branch of philosophy that explores the nature of knowledge. This includes the way knowledge is acquired, as well as the thoroughness and limitations of knowledge.hares & Saves. Save. The metaphysics of education can be understood from the various perspectives of epistemology -- a branch of philosophy that explores the nature of knowledge. This includes the way knowledge is acquired, as well as the thoroughness and limitations of knowledge.
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metaphysics 1 (used with a sing. verb) Philosophy The branch of philosophy that examines the nature of reality, including the relationship between mind and matter, substance and attribute, fact and value. ( 2 used with a pl. verb) The theoretical or first principles of a particular discipline: the metaphysics of law. ( used with a sing.
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Coherentism (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) Coherentism is the name given to a few philosophical theories in modern epistemology. There are two distinct types of coherentism. One is the coherence theory of truth; the other, the coherence theory of justification.
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Epiphenomenalism Epiphenomenalism is the view that mental events are caused by physical events in the brain, but have no effects upon any physical events. Behavior is caused by muscles that contract upon receiving neural impulses, and neural impulses are generated by input from other neurons or from sense organs.
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- Epistemology is the study of our method of acquiring knowledge. It answers the question, How do we know?. It encompasses the nature of concepts, the constructing of concepts, the validity of the senses, logical reasoning, as well as thoughts, ideas, memories, emotions, and all things mental.