difference between spruce and fir trees
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Pine, Fir or Spruce Tree? Spruce and fir trees have their needles attached individually to the branches. To tell spruce and fir trees apart, it helps to know that spruce needles are sharply pointed, square and easy to roll between your fingers. Fir needles, on the other hand, are softer, flat and cannot be rolled between your fingers. Spruce needles are attached to small, stalk-like woody projections. When needles are shed, these projections remain. As a result, the branches of spruce trees feel rough.
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Spruce They are also used by the larvae of gall adelgids (Adelges species). In the mountains of western Sweden scientists have found a Norway spruce tree, nicknamed Old Tjikko, which by reproducing through layering has reached an age of 9,550 years and is claimed to be the world's oldest known living tree.hey are also used by the larvae of gall adelgids (Adelges species). In the mountains of western Sweden scientists have found a Norway spruce tree, nicknamed Old Tjikko, which by reproducing through layering has reached an age of 9,550 years and is claimed to be the world's oldest known living tree.
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Balsam Fir Our family is entirely dedicated to producing and harvesting only the freshest and finest of sheared Balsam fir Christmas trees available in North America. The Balsam fir tree, Abies Balsamea, is the most cold-hardy and aromatic of all firs.It normally grows to a maximum height of 70 feet and can live at sea levels up to 6,000 feet.ur family is entirely dedicated to producing and harvesting only the freshest and finest of sheared Balsam fir Christmas trees available in North America. The Balsam fir tree, Abies Balsamea, is the most cold-hardy and aromatic of all firs.
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- Seeds. The white spruce is a large coniferous evergreen tree which grows normally to 15 to 30 metres (49 to 98 ft) tall, but can grow up to 40 m (130 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 1 m (3.3 ft). The bark is thin and scaly, flaking off in small circular plates 5 to 10 centimetres (2.0 to 3.9 in) across.he cones are pendulous, slender, cylindrical, 3 to 7 cm (1.2 to 2.8 in) long and 1.5 cm (0.59 in) wide when closed, opening to 2.5 cm (0.98 in) broad. They have thin, flexible scales 15 mm (0.59 in) long, with a smoothly rounded margin. They are green or reddish, maturing to pale brown 4 to 8 months after pollination.
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Guide to Trees of the United States Trees are basically classified into two different categories: coniferous and deciduous trees. Coniferous trees are essentially cone-bearing trees. Trees that fall into this category include pine trees, redwood trees, spruce trees, cedar trees, Douglas fir trees and many other types of trees.The other type of tree is deciduous trees which are typically leaf-bearing trees, which fall off on a seasonal basis.oniferous trees are essentially cone-bearing trees. Trees that fall into this category include pine trees, redwood trees, spruce trees, cedar trees, Douglas fir trees and many other types of trees. The other type of tree is deciduous trees which are typically leaf-bearing trees, which fall off on a seasonal basis.
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Pine, Fir or Spruce Tree? The leaves of conifers are of course their needles. On true pine trees, the needles are arranged and attached to the branches in clusters of two (red pine group), three (yellow pine group), or five (white pine group) needles per cluster. Spruce and fir trees have their needles attached individually to the branches. To tell spruce and fir trees apart, it helps to know that spruce needles are sharply pointed, square and easy to roll between your fingers. Fir needles, on the other hand, are softer, flat and cannot be rolled between your fingers. Spruce needles are attached to small, stalk-like woody projections. When needles are shed, these projections remain. As a result, the branches of spruce trees feel rough.
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It may not be much to look at but at 9,000 years old, this is the worldâs oldest tree (and a little snow isn't going to bother it) Growing old: The 9,500-year-old Norwegian Spruce is believed to be the world's oldest tree, and grows on a mountain in central Sweden The tree, named Old Tjikko, pictured on a less cold day, was found by a team of scientists during a 2004 census
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Spruce Trees Spruce Tree Scientific Name, Picea. Spruce trees are cone bearing trees and can therefore be classified as coniferous. Other coniferous trees include pine trees, Douglas Fir trees, redwood trees and cedar trees. Spruce Tree Types: List of Different Type of Spruce. Bird's Nest Spruce, dwarf variety of Norway Spruce.
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spruce spruce. 1  1a : any of a genus (Picea) of evergreen trees of the pine family with a conical head of dense foliage, flat or 4-sided needles, pendulous cones, and soft light woodb : any of several coniferous trees (as Douglas fir) of similar habit. 2  2 : the wood of a spruce.
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spruce Switch to new thesaurus. fir tree, true fir, fir - any of various evergreen trees of the genus Abies; chiefly of upland areas. douglas fir - strong durable timber of a douglas fir. wood - the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees.
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Conifer Trees Coniferous trees have small, waxy and usually narrow leaves (needles or flat scales). 'Coniferous' means that it is a cone-bearing tree. The most common conifers are spruces, pines and firs. Alternative names used for coniferous trees are evergreens, softwoods and (appropriately enough) conifers.
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Picea abies Picea abies, the Norway spruce, is a species of spruce native to Northern, Central and Eastern Europe. It has branchlets that typically hang downwards, and the largest cones of any spruce, 9–17 cm (31⁄2–63⁄4 in) long.
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Evergreen Everlasting: The Differences between Fir, Spruce, and Pine Like fir trees, spruces have single needles connected to the stems. However, spruce tree needles are sharp and square-shaped. On a real tree, spruce needles easily break apart if you bend them. As a whole, spruce trees sport the traditional full Christmas tree shape, thanks to their upturned branches.
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World's Largest Spruce Tree World's Largest Spruce Tree. Lake Quinault is the Valley of the Rain Forest Giants and the Big Spruce Tree at the Resort is one of them. The tree is the Worlds Largest Spruce with a circumference of 58 feet, 11 inches, diameter of 18 feet, 9 inches and 191 feet tall for a total of 922 AFA points. A very large tree near Seaside, Oregon claimed to be the United States largest spruce tree, it has 902 AFA points.
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The Difference Between Pine & Fir Lumber If grain lines are straight and close together, wood is strong and stable. Fir has tight, close grain lines. Pine has broad grain lines that wander, making it far weaker than fir. The soft wood between the grain lines shrinks and expands, making the wood cup or twist. Fir has little soft grain.
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- Christmas Trees: The difference between Spruces and Firs. Posted by Kristin. Now that December is officially here, many of us are prepping to buy our annaul Christmas tree, if we haven't bought it already. This is a tradition I look forward to every year, from choosing the best tree to hanging to last ornament.
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What is the difference between coniferous and deciduous trees? Coniferous are the pine, spruce and fir trees mainly, with needles and cones. Deciduous are the leafy trees. Thus the first three-oak elm and maple are deciduous, and spruce and pine are coniferous.
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The Proper Time to Prune An excellent time to prune spruce and fir is late winter when they are still dormant. Spruce and fir possess side or lateral buds. The pruning cut should be just above a side bud or branch. Pines are pruned in early June to early July when the new growth is in the candle stage.
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spruce 1. (Plants) any coniferous tree of the N temperate genus Picea, cultivated for timber and for ornament: family Pinaceae. They grow in a pyramidal shape and have needle-like leaves and light-coloured wood. See also Norway spruce, blue spruce, white spruce, black spruce. 2. (Forestry) the wood of any of these trees.
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Picea abies Norway spruce is a large, fast-growing evergreen coniferous tree growing 35–55 m (115–180 ft) tall and with a trunk diameter of 1 to 1.5 m (39 to 59 in). It can grow fast when young, up to 1 m (3 ft) per year for the first 25 years under good conditions, but becomes slower once over 20 m (65 ft) tall.
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Spruce Tree Names and types of Picea Species Picture of a Norway Spruce Tree. Spruce trees are all coniferous evergreen trees of the genus Picea. There are about 35 species of Spruce known in the northern temperate and boreal (taiga) regions of earth. Some species are used for Christmas Trees, such as Norway Spruce, (Picea abies).
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- Method 1 of 2: Distinguishing Spruces From Pines or Firs. 1. Look at the needles to identify spruce trees. 1  The needles of fir and spruce trees are attached to the branches individually, rather than in clusters. 2  Spruce needles are sharp, stiff and square, so they can be easily rolled between your fingers.