can type 2 diabetes affect muscles
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How Type 2 Diabetes Can Damage Your Body What happens in the body when you have type 2 diabetes. With type 2 diabetes, the muscles and liver that normally take up blood sugar and use it for energy begin to lose their sensitivity to the hormone insulin, a condition known as insulin resistance.
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Type 2 Diabetes Symptoms Type 2 Diabetes OverviewHere are some of the common symptoms of type 2 diabetes: 1  Fatigue: Your body isn’t getting the energy it needs from the food you’re eating, so you may feel very tired. 2  Extreme thirst: No matter how much you drink, it feels like you’re still dehydrated.
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How Type 2 Diabetes Can Damage Your Body Good news about managing type 2 diabetes. The good news is that if you eat healthier carbohydrates and more fiber, blood sugar drops. And exercise can increase the insulin sensitivity of muscles, which will then absorb more blood sugar.
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Building Muscle Mass May Lower Diabetes Risk July 28, 2011 -- Building muscle mass with resistance training exercise may play a role in lowering the risk of type 2 diabetes, a study shows. The findings are published in the September issue of the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism.
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Overview 1 If your body stores fat primarily in your abdomen, your risk of type 2 diabetes is greater than if your body stores fat elsewhere, such as your hips and thighs.  Inactivity. The less active you are, the greater your risk of type 2 diabetes.
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The Link Between the Endocrine System and Exercise Excessive insulin in the blood reduces your sensitivity to insulin and can cause diabetes, which is also linked to overweight and obesity. Exercise improves insulin sensitivity and reduces the reliance on insulin injections. Moreover, the effects of exercise on the endocrine system are also psychological.
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Symptoms & Causes of Diabetes Overweight, obesity, and physical inactivity. You are more likely to develop type 2 diabetes if you are not physically active and are overweight or obese. Extra weight sometimes causes insulin resistance and is common in people with type 2 diabetes. The location of body fat also makes a difference. Extra belly fat is linked to insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and heart and blood vessel disease.
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Type 1 Diabetes Overview Continue ReadingType 1 Diabetes Symptoms. Type 1 diabetes is all about insulin—a lack of the hormone insulin. If you have type 1 diabetes, then your body doesn’t produce enough insulin to handle the glucose in your body.Glucose is a sugar that your body uses for instant energy, but in order for your body to use it properly, you have to have insulin. Having too much glucose in your body can cause serious complications.In order to avoid those, people with type 1 diabetes must take insulin to help their bodies use glucose effectively.lucose is a sugar that your body uses for instant energy, but in order for your body to use it properly, you have to have insulin. Having too much glucose in your body can cause serious complications. In order to avoid those, people with type 1 diabetes must take insulin to help their bodies use glucose effectively.
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- Exercising is very important in controlling Type 2 diabetes. Exercise can help control your weight and lower your blood sugar level. Aerobic exercise increases insulin sensitivity and, along with proper nutrition, helps restore normal glucose metabolism by decreasing body fat.
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- It can be caused by either autoimmune destruction of cells in the pancreas (type 1) or. the inability of tissues such as the muscles and liver to properly use insulin (type 2). Diabetes. can result in complications such as heart disease, stroke, hypertension, and nerve damage.
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Type 2 Diabetes Medications Glipizide Overview:: Being overweight or obese. You're more likely to develop type 2 diabetes if you're overweight or obese (with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or more). In particular, fat around your tummy (abdomen) increases your risk. This is because it releases chemicals that can upset the body's cardiovascular and metabolic systems.
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- Protein Needs and Type 2 Diabetes It had been assumed that, in people with type 2 diabetes, abnormalities of protein metabolism are less sensitive to insufficient insulin action than those of glucose.
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Understanding Diabetes -- the Basics Type 2 Diabetes. With type 2 diabetes, the body continues to produce insulin, although insulin production by the body may significantly decrease over time. The pancreas produces either not enough insulin, or the body is unable to recognize insulin and use it properly.ype 1 diabetes occurs because the insulin-producing cells of the pancreas (called beta cells) are destroyed by the immune system. People with type 1 diabetes produce no insulin and must use insulin injections to control their blood sugar.
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- Type 2 diabetes used to be called adult-onset diabetes, but with the epidemic of obese and overweight kids, more teenagers are now developing type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes was also called non-insulin-dependent diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is often a milder form of diabetes than type 1.Nevertheless, type 2 diabetes can still cause major health complications, particularly in the smallest blood vessels in the body that nourish the kidneys, nerves, and eyes.ype 2 diabetes used to be called adult-onset diabetes, but with the epidemic of obese and overweight kids, more teenagers are now developing type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes was also called non-insulin-dependent diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is often a milder form of diabetes than type 1.
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AMP-activated protein kinase, a metabolic master switch: possible roles in Type 2 diabetes In skeletal muscle, AMPK is activated by contraction. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is likely to be a disease of numerous etiologies. However, defects or disuse (due to a sedentary lifestyle) of the AMPK signaling system would be predicted to result in many of the metabolic perturbations observed in Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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- Each affects different parts of the body in various ways. 1  Peripheral neuropathy, the most common type of diabetic neuropathy, causes pain or loss of feeling in the toes, feet, legs, hands, and arms. 2  Autonomic neuropathy causes changes in digestion, bowel and bladder function, sexual response, and perspiration.
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- 1 In type 1 diabetes, the body does not produce enough insulin. 2  People with type 2 diabetes can produce insulin, but the body is not able to use the insulin effectively. 3  Symptoms of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes include. 4  excessive thirst, 5  excessive hunger, 6  weight loss, 7  fatigue, and. 8  excessive urination. People with diabetes either do not produce enough insulin (type 1 diabetes) or cannot use insulin properly (type 2 diabetes), or both (which occurs with several forms of diabetes). 2  In diabetes, glucose in the blood cannot move efficiently into cells, so blood glucose levels remain high.
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- Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes cause damage to blood vessels and peripheral nerves that can result in problems in the legs and feet. Two main conditions, 1) peripheral artery disease (PAD), and 2) peripheral neuropathy are responsible for the increased risk of foot problems in people with diabetes.
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Diabetes - A Major Risk Factor for Kidney Disease With diabetes, the small blood vessels in the body are injured. When the blood vessels in the kidneys are injured, your kidneys cannot clean your blood properly. Your body will retain more water and salt than it should, which can result in weight gain and ankle swelling.You may have protein in your urine.Also, waste materials will build up in your blood. Diabetes also may cause damage to nerves in your body.ith diabetes, the small blood vessels in the body are injured. When the blood vessels in the kidneys are injured, your kidneys cannot clean your blood properly. Your body will retain more water and salt than it should, which can result in weight gain and ankle swelling.
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What are the signs and symptoms of diabetes? Type 2 diabetes can be easier to miss as it develops more slowly, especially in the early stages when it can be harder to spot the symptoms. But untreated diabetes affects many major organs, including your heart, blood vessels, nerves, eyes and kidneys.
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- Almost 90% of people living with type 2 diabetes are overweight or have obesity. People who are overweight or have obesity have added pressure on their body's ability to use insulin to properly control blood sugar levels, and are therefore more likely to develop diabetes. The number of diabetes cases among American adults increased by a third during the 1990s, and additional increases are expected.
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Muscle Strength in Type 2 Diabetes Motor function in type 2 diabetes is largely unknown. In 36 type 2 diabetic patients and in 36 control subjects matched for sex, age, weight, height, and physical activity, strength of flexors and extensors at elbow, wrist, knee, and ankle was assessed at isokinetic dynamometry.
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Type-2 diabetes linked to autoimmune reaction in study Type-2 diabetes occurs when a person’s tissues become progressively resistant to insulin, a hormone required for the body to properly metabolize dietary glucose. Type-1 diabetes occurs when the immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. The root cause of the insulin resistance in type-2 diabetes is not known, but it’s associated with obesity and can run in families.
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Type 2 Diabetes and Exercise Type 2 Diabetes Overview Exercise has so many benefits, but the biggest one is that it makes it easier to control your blood glucose (blood sugar) level. People with type 2 diabetes have too much glucose in their blood, either because their body doesn’t produce enough insulin to process it, or because their body doesn’t use insulin properly (insulin resistant).