adductor definition medical
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adductor adductor. ( 1 also called a depressor) a muscle that pulls a structure or limb towards the main part of the body. An example is the adductor mandibulae, which closes the jaws in amphibians. 2  a muscle that pulls together two structures such as the two valves of a shell.
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- The adductors of the hip are part of the inner hip musculature and range from the lower pelvic bone to the femur and knee region. Thereby it lies in between the extensor and flexor group of the thigh muscles.The hip adductors shape the surface anatomy of the medial thigh.natomy and supply. The adductors of the hip are part of the inner hip musculature and range from the lower pelvic bone to the femur and knee region. Thereby it lies in between the extensor and flexor group of the thigh muscles. The hip adductors shape the surface anatomy of the medial thigh.
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Hip Adductors: Functional Anatomy Guide Hip Adductors: Functional Anatomy Guide. The hip adductors refers to a group of five muscles that make up the bulk of the inner thigh mass. The primary function of this group is, surprise, hip adduction! The better known of the hip adductors are the adductor brevis, longus and magnus (L. ad, to ; ducere, to lead ; brevis, short ; longus, long ; magnus, great). The lesser known adductor muscles include the gracilis (L. gracilis, slender.) and pectineus (L. pecten, comb.).
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Adduction an example of adduction of the hip is when the femur (upper-leg bone) moves from a position pointing outwards from the centre of the body e.g. right femur extended out to the right side, inwards towards or across the centre of the body..
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Adductor Muscle Anatomy The Adductors are a group of muscles that include: the Adductor Magnus, Longus and Brevis, the Gracilis and the Pectineus. The Adductor Hiatus (not pictured) is simply a space in the attachment of the Adductor Magnus. The Adductors originate on the pelvic bone and attach at intervals along the length of the femur. This interval attachment provides the most power and stability for the hip joint and the femur. The Sartorius muscle is also included in this diagram though it's not technically an adductor-it acts at the hip to internally rotate the femur (a movement like you're crossing one leg over the other).
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Anatomical terms of motion Adduction refers to a motion that pulls a structure or part toward the midline of the body, or towards the midline of a limb. In the case of fingers and toes, it refers to bringing the digits together, towards the centerline of the hand or foot. Adduction of the wrist is also called ulnar deviation.he centre of the body is defined as the mid sagittal plane. These terms come from the Latin words with the same meaning. Abduction refers to a motion that pulls a structure or part away from the midline of the body.
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- An extreme amount of stress is placed on the adductor tendons when, because of the athlete's momentum, a large amount of force is applied to one side in the sagittal plane and the adductor muscles must contract rapidly to shift the force to the opposite direction.
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extension Medical Definition of EXTENSION. 1. : the stretching of a fractured or dislocated limb so as to restore it to its natural position. 2. : an unbending movement around a joint in a limb (as the knee or elbow) that increases the angle between the bones of the limb at the joint—compare flexion 1.efinition of EXTENSION. 1. a: the action of extending: state of being extended.
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adduction  [Ä-dÅkâ²shÅn] (ab-dŭk'shŭn) 1. Movement of a body part away from the median plane (of the body, in the case of limbs; of the hand or foot, in the case of digits). 2. Monocular rotation (duction) of the eye toward the temple.
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Adduction Movement SHARE SHARE TWEET EMAIL. Flexion, extension, abduction, adduction -- each term describes a different body position and movement you can use in your exercise routine. Adduction in particular refers to moving your limbs toward the center of your body.You can strengthen the adductor muscles in your arms and legs for a more toned, stronger body.HARE SHARE TWEET EMAIL. Flexion, extension, abduction, adduction -- each term describes a different body position and movement you can use in your exercise routine. Adduction in particular refers to moving your limbs toward the center of your body.
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Adductor Tendinopathy There are five groin muscles or adductor muscles. The pectineus, adductor brevis and adductor longus are known as the short adductors which go from the pelvis to the thigh bone) and the gracilis and adductor magnus (long adductors which go from the pelvis to the knee).
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adder A computer device that can form the sum of two or more numbers or quantities. A circuit in which two or more signals are combined to give an output-signal amplitude that is proportional to the sum of the input-signal amplitudes. Also known as adder circuit.
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obturator Definition of OBTURATOR. : one (as a prosthetic device) that closes or blocks up an opening (as a fissure in the palate). ADVERTISEMENT.New Latin, from Latin obturare.edical Definition of OBTURATOR. 1. a: either of two muscles arising from the obturator membrane and adjacent bony surfaces: (1) : obturator externus (2) : obturator internus b: obturator nerve. 2.
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MUSCULUS ADDUCTOR LONGUS Hypernyms (musculus adductor longus is a kind of...): adductor; adductor muscle (a muscle that draws a body part toward the median line). Holonyms (musculus adductor longus is a part of...): thigh (the part of the leg between the hip and the knee).ypernyms (musculus adductor longus is a kind of...): adductor; adductor muscle (a muscle that draws a body part toward the median line). Holonyms (musculus adductor longus is a part of...): thigh (the part of the leg between the hip and the knee).
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Hip Adductors: Anatomy and Exercises Hip abductors are muscles on the other side of the leg and they do the opposite motion, by bringing the leg away from the middle of the body. It would look funny if humans stood around adducting and abducting their leg, but it’s more complex than that….
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Medical Dictionary The following are health and medical definitions of terms that appear in the Osteoarthritis article. Abnormal: Outside the expected norm, or uncharacteristic of a particular patient. Acetaminophen: A nonaspirin pain reliever or analgesic. Acetaminophen may be given alone t... Acromegaly: Condition due to the production of too much growth hormone by the pituitary gl... Acute: Of abrupt onset, in reference to a disease. Acute often also connotes an illness th... Aerobic: Oxygen-requiring.
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abduct abduct ab·duct (āb-dŭkt') v. ab·duct·ed, ab·duct·ing, ab·ducts To draw away from the midline of the body or from an adjacent part or limb.
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abductor A muscle that draws a part away from the median plane, or, in the case of the digits, away from the normal axis of the middle finger or the second toe. muscle drawing a part away from the sagittal plane; therefore abductor action of intrinsic foot muscles is described in relation to the sagittal plane of the foot.
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- HIP ADDUCTOR MUSCLES The adductor muscles are a group of four muscles located in the internal femoral region on both sides of the body. Their names are: 1) Adductor Longus, 2) Adductor Brevis, 3) Adductor Magnus, and 4) Gracilis. These muscles are shown in Figure 1 below Figure 1. The Hip Adductor Muscles.IP ADDUCTOR MUSCLES The adductor muscles are a group of four muscles located in the internal femoral region on both sides of the body. Their names are: 1) Adductor Longus, 2) Adductor Brevis, 3) Adductor Magnus, and 4) Gracilis. These muscles are shown in Figure 1 below Figure 1. The Hip Adductor Muscles.
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- A: The prefix ad- means toward, so the term adduction means the midline of the body. Read More At : ... Q: In the term epidermis, epi- means: A. under, below B. away from C. on the side D. above, upon E. around
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effector Medical Definition of EFFECTOR. 1. : a bodily organ (as a gland or muscle) that becomes active in response to stimulation. 2. : a molecule (as an inducer, a corepressor, or an enzyme) that activates, controls, or inactivates a process or action (as protein synthesis or the release of a second messenger). a bodily organ (as a gland or muscle) that becomes active in response to stimulation. 2. : a molecule (as an inducer or a corepressor) that activates, controls, or inactivates a process or action (as protein synthesis). See effector defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT.
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Medical Definition of Abduction Abduction: The movement of a limb away from the midline of the body. The opposite of abduction is adduction. Last Editorial Review: 5/13/2016.
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abductor abductor (muscle). muscle that causes movement away from the median plane of body, axis of middle finger, or axis of second toe, or in the case of the thumb, anterior to the plane of the palm. Synonym(s): musculus abductor [TA], abductor.