executive privilege legal definition
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Executive Privilege Nolo's Plain-English Law Dictionary. Executive Privilege. The privilege that allows the president and other high officials of the executive branch to keep certain communications private if disclosing those communications would disrupt the functions or decision-making processes of the executive branch.
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privilege Privilege, prerogative refer to a special advantage or right possessed by an individual or group. A privilege is a right or advantage gained by birth, social position, effort, or concession. It can have either legal or personal sanction: the privilege of paying half fare; the privilege of calling whenever one wishes.
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- Wiktionary(1.00 / 1 vote)Rate this definition: 1  executive(Noun) A title of a chief officer or administrator, especially one who can make significant decisions on her/his own authority. 2  executive(Noun) That branch of government which is responsible for enforcing laws and judicial decisions, and for the day-to-day administration of the state.
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physician-patient privilege physician-patient privilege. Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Wikipedia. physician-patient privilege. n. the right of a physician to refuse to testify in a trial or other legal proceeding about any statement made to him/her by a patient, on the basis that any communication between doctor and patient is confidential. A patient could sue the physician for damages if the doctor breaches the confidence by testifying.
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United States v. Nixon The Supreme Court does have the final voice in determining constitutional questions; no person, not even the president of the United States, is completely above the law; and the president cannot use executive privilege as an excuse to withhold evidence that is demonstrably relevant in a criminal trial..
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- Please enable Javascript to watch this video. ED HENRY: The conservative group Judicial Watch has just put out a statement yesterday I believe saying that the president months ago invoked executive privilege on Fast & Furious included 20 e-mails between the Attorney General, his wife, and his mother.
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Privilege Log Privilege Log. Definition(s) A record of the responsive and/or relevant documents that are being withheld from production on a claim that they either contain attorney-client communication or are attorney work-product.
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executive privilege Under the constitutional doctrine of separation of powers, the non-disclosure right granted to the executive branch of a government in matters such as national defense and foreign policy. http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/executive-privilege.html.
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Reserved Power Law and Legal Definition Reserved Power Law and Legal Definition. Reserved power is a political power that is not enumerated or prohibited by a constitution, but instead is reserved by the constitution for a specified political authority, such as a state government. Tenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution provides for reserve power.
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The Difference Between Confidentiality and the Attorney-Client Privilege Other courts may use slightly different words but they all agree that privilege applies to confidential communications between an attorney and a client, or his or her respective representatives, made for the purpose of obtaining or rendering legal advice and not in furtherance of a crime or fraud.
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- Executive definition, a person or group of persons having administrative or supervisory authority in an organization. See more.
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Executive Agreement: Definition & Examples The president of the United States possesses the authority to enter into executive agreements. However, this power does not derive from the U.S. Constitution. The power to enter into a particular executive agreement flows from one of two sources: 1  Authorization by Congress.
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- Parker, Joseph m. annon, ann eoglanian Lawyers and Compliance Officers: Examining the Conflicts By Timothy B. Parker, Joseph M. Mannon, Ann E. Oglanian* “The lawyers tell you whether you can do something, and compli-ance tells you whether you should.or is privilege the only area where conflict may arise in the relationship between compliance and legal. The privilege is a symptom of the conflict, but the source of the conflict runs much deeper and has broader implications for firms, senior management, lawyers, and compliance officers.
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executive privilege When the president's wish to keep certain information confidential causes such a conflict, the president might claim the right of executive privilege. The term executive privilege emerged in the 1950s, but presidents since George Washington have claimed the right to withhold information from Congress and the courts.
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Executive Agreement: Definition & Examples Executive Agreement Authority & Use. The president of the United States possesses the authority to enter into executive agreements. However, this power does not derive from the U.S. Constitution. The power to enter into a particular executive agreement flows from one of two sources: Authorization by Congress
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Definitions &Translations executive(Noun) A title of a chief officer or administrator, especially one who can make significant decisions on her/his own authority. executive(Noun) That branch of government which is responsible for enforcing laws and judicial decisions, and for the day-to-day administration of the state.
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Fourth Periodic Report of the United States of America to the United Nations Committee on Human Rights Concerning the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights In the United States government, executive privilege is the power claimed by the President of the United States and other members of the executive branch to resist certain subpoenas and other interventions by the legislative and judicial branches of government to access information and personnel relating to the executive branch.
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Executive privilege poses tricky situation for Obama On Wednesday, his role had changed, but the debate was the same: Republican were asking what exactly Obama was trying to hide by invoking his right to executive privilege for the first time. The administration is refusing to turn over documents related to the Justice Department’s “Fast and Furious” operation, which involved the flow of illegal guns to Mexico.
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- The attorney-client privilege protects communications made (and kept) in confidence to an attorney by a client for the purpose of seeking or obtaining legal advice. Its purpose is to promote openness, and to encourage clients to be completely truthful so that the attorney can provide competent legal advice.
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What is Attorney-Client Privilege? In addition to lawyer confidentiality, attorney-client privilege means any information you discuss with your lawyer that’s relevant to your case is not only confidential but is also subject to privilege: your lawyer cannot disclose or be compelled to disclose such information to third parties.
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Executive Order Law and Legal Definition An executive order can also be called a decree or orders-in-council. An executive order issued by the President or the chief executive officer of a state has the force of law, and it is promulgated in accordance with applicable law.
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- to authorize or license (something otherwise forbidden). 1. Privilege, prerogative refer to a special advantage or right possessed by an individual or group. A privilege is a right or advantage gained by birth, social position, effort, or concession.
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Executive privilege In a separate Supreme Court decision in 2004, however, Justice Anthony Kennedy noted Executive privilege is an extraordinary assertion of power 'not to be lightly invoked.' United States v. Reynolds, 345 U.S. 1, 7 (1953).he Supreme Court confirmed the legitimacy of this doctrine in United States v. Nixon, but only to the extent of confirming that there is a qualified privilege.
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Executive order (United States) Basis in the United States Constitution[edit] There is no constitutional provision nor statute that explicitly permits executive orders. The term executive power in Article II, Section 1, Clause 1 of the Constitution refers to the office of President as the executive. He (or she) is instructed therein by the declaration take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed made in Article II, Section 3, Clause 5 or face impeachment.
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- privilege noun [C/U]. › a ​special ​advantage or ​authority ​possessed by a ​particular ​person or ​group: [C] As a ​senior ​executive, you will ​enjoy ​certain privileges. [C] I had the privilege (= the ​honor) of interviewing the ​prime ​minister of Canada.
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doctor-patient privilege - Legal Definition doctor-patient privilege - Legal Definition. n. A legal privilege, arising from a doctor’s obligation of confidentiality, that forbids the doctor from disclosing any information or testifying about confidential health matters or communications from a patient, unless the patient waives the privilege.