difference between dna and rna phosphate
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Compare the phosphates in DNA and RNA.? Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: The phosphate in the backbone is the same. The difference (other than uracil in RNA and thyamine in DNA) is the sugar group. RNA has ribose, while DNA has deoxyribose. Deoxyribose has one less hydroxyl group.
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What is RNA and DNA Structure and Function? DNA has Thymine, where as RNA has Uracil. RNA nucleotides include sugar ribose, rather than the Deoxyribose that is part of DNA. Functionally, DNA maintains the protein-encoding information, whereas RNA uses the information to enable the cell to synthesize the particular protein. a.1 Differences between DNA and RNA Notes: DNA stores the genetic information, where as RNA uses the information to help the cell produces the protein.
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What are the similarities and differences between DNA and RNA? well the difference is that DNA's bases are thymine guanine cytosine and Ardine. But RNA instead of having thymine has uracil. DNA in most of the time doubled stranded when RNA is normally single stranded. The DNA contains the genetic information and the rna transferes the information into proteins.
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Contents: DNA vs RNA DNA vs. RNA. DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is like a blueprint of biological guidelines that a living organism must follow to exist and remain functional. RNA, or ribonucleic acid, helps carry out this blueprint's guidelines. Of the two, RNA is more versatile than DNA, capable of performing numerous, diverse tasks in an organism, but DNA is more stable and holds more complex information for longer periods of time. 1 Structure.
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- DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, while RNA is ribonucleic acid. Although DNA and RNA both carry genetic information, there are quite a few differences between them. This is a comparison of the differences between DNA versus RNA, including a quick summary and a detailed table of the differences. DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. 2  The only difference between ribose and deoxyribose is that ribose has one more-OH group than deoxyribose, which has-H attached to the second (2') carbon in the ring.
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- RNA and DNA differ in these ways: (1) DNA has deoxyribose sugar, and RNA has ribose sugar. (2) DNA is made up of these four bases: adenine & guanine, cytosine & thymine; R … NA is made up of adenine & guanine, cytosine & URACIL, the difference being that in RNA, uracil replaces thymine.here are three main ways in which DNA differs from RNA. First, RNA is single-stranded unlike DNA which is double-stranded. Second, DNA contains deoxyribose while RNA contains … ribose.
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Difference Between DNA Polymerase and RNA Polymerase • DNA polymerase forms a DNA strand from deoxyribonucleoties, whereas RNA polymerase forms RNA strands from ribonucleoties. • RNA polymerase is capable of fulfilling many more functions compared to what DNA polymerase could do. • RNA polymerase forms a variety of products but not the DNA polymerase.• DNA polymerase starts to function from a 3’ end of the DNA strand, while RNA polymerase can start to function at anywhere of the DNA strand from 3’ end to 5’ end direction.NA Polymerase vs RNA Polymerase. These are two different enzymes responsible for different functions taking place in cellular level. Primarily the formation of DNA and RNA strands are regulated by these enzymes.
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What are the differences between DNA and RNA? The sugar in DNA is 2-deoxyribose, a pentose sugar (meaning it has 5 carbons). D eoxyribose is a 5 carbon pentose which has one less oxygen molecule compared to pentose ribose.n DNA, the sugar found is 2-deoxyribose. In RNA, the sugar found is ribose. Both are 5-carbon sugars. The only difference between them is that the first mentioned above has … one oxygen atom less than ribose sugar, at the position 2'. Answered.
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- well the difference is that DNA's bases are thymine guanine cytosine and Ardine. But RNA instead of having thymine has uracil. DNA in most of the time doubled stranded when RNA is normally single stranded. The DNA contains the genetic information and the rna transferes the information into proteins.ere are some major … differences between RNA and DNA: With the exception of a few viruses, RNA is a single-stranded molecule while DNA is double-stranded. The two DNA chains are connected by hydrogen bonds between nitrogenous bases. DNA can is replicated during cell division; RNA is not.
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Difference Between DNA POLYMERASE and RNA POLYMERASE DNA POLYMERASE vs RNA POLYMERASE. The main function of a polymerase which is an enzyme is somehow similar to nucleic acid polymers like that of DNA and RNA..DNA is double stranded whereas RNA is a single stranded. 5.DNA contains the pentose sugar deoxyribose while RNA contains the pentose sugar ribose. 6.DNA polymerase will be continuous till the work is finally done wherein RNA polymerases will continue but eventually may break in the event it will reach a “stop” cycle.
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Nucleic acids contain genetic information and enable synthesis of proteins. Nucleotides are used to make Nucleic Acids. Ribose is the sugar component of nucleotides. One of the main chemical differences between DNA and RNA is that in RNA, the sugar is ribose, but in DNA, the sugar is deoxy ribose, in which an oxygen has been removed. One of the chemical differences between DNA and RNA is that in RNA, the nitrogenous base Uracil is used instead of Thymine. 2  Phosphate group(s) : 3  Nucleotides may have one, two, or three phosphate groups attached.
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Bio Lab Exam 2 DNA is double-stranded, whereas RNA is single-stranded. Which of these is a difference between a DNA and an RNA molecule? - DNA contains nitrogenous bases, whereas RNA contains phosphate groups. - DNA is double-stranded, whereas RNA is single-stranded. - DNA is a polymer composed of nucleotides, whereas RNA is a polymer composed of nucleic acids.
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How does DNA differ from RNA? Best Answer: 4) RNA contains ribose, DNA does not. DNA contain the deoxyribose sugar. Other differences may include; DNA is double stranded while RNA is single stranded. DNA contain the base thymine while RNA contain the base Uracil in place of thymine.
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- Differences. 1  DNA contains deoxyribose as the pentose sugar, while RNA contains ribose. 2  Both nucleic acids contain the bases A, C, and G, but DNA has T where RNA has U. RNA doesn't contain T while DNA doesn't contain U. 3  DNA is typically double-stranded while RNA is typically single-stranded.
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- The most basic difference between DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase is that DNA polymerase is used in the replication of DNA, while the RNA polymerase transcribes DNA to RNA. DNA polymerase also makes fewer mistakes than RNA polymerase so the replicated DNA is more accurate than newly transcribed RNA.
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- 1 DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. 2  The only difference between ribose and deoxyribose is that ribose has one more-OH group than deoxyribose, which has-H attached to the second (2') carbon in the ring. DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. 2  The only difference between ribose and deoxyribose is that ribose has one more-OH group than deoxyribose, which has-H attached to the second (2') carbon in the ring.
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- Split and merge into it. Answer by Banana54. Confidence votes 2.7K. Like DNA, the backbone of RNA consists of a sugar molecule and a phosphate group; the difference is that in RNA the sugar is ribose, whereas in DNA it's deoxyribose.Minor edit?plit and merge into it. Answer by Banana54. Confidence votes 2.7K. Like DNA, the backbone of RNA consists of a sugar molecule and a phosphate group; the difference is that in RNA the sugar is ribose, whereas in DNA it's deoxyribose.
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Are redheads going extinct? Genetics at Work Image Gallery. Redhead extinction is the idea that the recessive gene that causes red hair will eventually die out. Read about the theories behind redhead extinction.See more pictures of genetics at work.n fact, the National Geographic story provided some data about red hair in the world population, but it only said that news reports have claimed that redheads were going extinct [source: National Geographic ].
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- Differences in Chemical Make-Up. The main chemical difference between DNA and RNA is the sugar that is present within the molecule. As the names would suggest, ribose is the sugar present in all RNA molecules while deoxyribose is the sugar present in DNA molecules.
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- 1 DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. 2  The only difference between ribose and deoxyribose is that ribose has one more-OH group than deoxyribose, which has-H attached to the second (2') carbon in the ring.NA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, while RNA is ribonucleic acid. Although DNA and RNA both carry genetic information, there are quite a few differences between them. This is a comparison of the differences between DNA versus RNA, including a quick summary and a detailed table of the differences.
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- 1 DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. 2  The only difference between ribose and deoxyribose is that ribose has one more-OH group than deoxyribose, which has-H attached to the second (2') carbon in the ring. The only difference between ribose and deoxyribose is that ribose has one more-OH group than deoxyribose, which has-H attached to the second (2') carbon in the ring. 2  DNA is a double stranded molecule while RNA is a single stranded molecule. 3  DNA is stable under alkaline conditions while RNA is not stable.
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The Differences Between DNA and RNA DNA is responsible for storing and transferring genetic information while RNA directly codes for amino acids and as acts as a messenger between DNA and ribosomes to make proteins. DNA and RNA base pairing is slightly different since DNA uses the bases adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine; RNA uses adenine, uracil, cytosine, and guanine.
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The Differences Between DNA and RNA Summary of Differences Between DNA and RNA. 1  DNA is a double-stranded molecule while RNA is a single stranded molecule. 2  DNA is stable under alkaline conditions while RNA is not stable. 3  DNA and RNA perform different functions in humans.
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- Both ! Both are made of nucleotides: phosphate-ribose-nucleic acid. The strands are made by the linkage of phosphates on riboses: P-ribose-P-ribose-P-ribose-P-ribose-etc. … The difference between DNA and RNA is that the ribose molecule is dehydrated (DNA) or not (RNA).ay we have a DNA molecule that is 10 base pairs long (double stranded, so actually has 20 bases). The statement suggests we would have 20 phosphates in this molecule of DNA. However, we actually have 24. This is because the nucleotides situated at the 5' terminals of each strand have 3 phosphates rather than one.
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The Differences Between DNA and RNA 1 DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. 2  The only difference between ribose and deoxyribose is that ribose has one more-OH group than deoxyribose, which has-H attached to the second (2') carbon in the ring.omposition of Bases and Sugars. deoxyribose sugar. phosphate backbone. adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine bases. ribose sugar. phosphate backbone. adenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil bases. Propagation. DNA is self-replicating. RNA is synthesized from DNA on an as-needed basis.
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Similarities and differences between RNA and DNA? Best Answer: Both DNA and RNA are composed of repeating units of nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate and a nucleic acid base.The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose. The sugar in RNA is ribose, the same as deoxyribose but with one more OH (oxygen-hydrogen atom combination called a hydroxyl).. RNA molecules can have a much greater variety of nucleic acid bases.ach nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate and a nucleic acid base. The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose. The sugar in RNA is ribose, the same as deoxyribose but with one more OH (oxygen-hydrogen atom combination called a hydroxyl).