describe three ways that RNa differs from dna
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- 1. The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose and the sugar in RNA is ribose. 2. DNA is a double strand and RNA is single strand. 3. DNA is in the nucleus and RNA travels around from nuc … leus to cytoplasm. or 1. RNA is generally single stranded 2. RNA contains Uracil in place of Thymine 3.here are three main ways in which DNA differs from RNA. First, RNA is single-stranded unlike DNA which is double-stranded. Second, DNA contains deoxyribose while RNA contains … ribose.
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- RNA and DNA differ in these ways: (1) DNA has deoxyribose sugar, and RNA has ribose sugar. (2) DNA is made up of these four bases: adenine & guanine, cytosine & thymine; R … NA is made up of adenine & guanine, cytosine & URACIL, the difference being that in RNA, uracil replaces thymine.here are three main ways in which DNA differs from RNA. First, RNA is single-stranded unlike DNA which is double-stranded. Second, DNA contains deoxyribose while RNA contains … ribose.
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- RNA and DNA differ in these ways: (1) DNA has deoxyribose sugar, and RNA has ribose sugar. (2) DNA is made up of these four bases: adenine & guanine, cytosine & thymine; R … NA is made up of adenine & guanine, cytosine & URACIL, the difference being that in RNA, uracil replaces thymine.NA is a single strand whereas DNA is a double stranded helix. RNA has one less oxygen than DNA (RNA=ribose DNA=deoxyribose). RNA contains the bases Adenine, guanine, cytos … ine and uracil whereas DNA has Thymine instead of uracil.
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The Differences Between DNA and RNA 1 DNA and RNA base pairing is slightly different, since DNA uses the bases adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine; RNA uses adenine, uracil, cytosine, and guanine. 2  Uracil differs from thymine in that it lacks a methyl group on its ring. The only difference between ribose and deoxyribose is that ribose has one more-OH group than deoxyribose, which has-H attached to the second (2') carbon in the ring. 2  DNA is a double stranded molecule while RNA is a single stranded molecule. 3  DNA is stable under alkaline conditions while RNA is not stable.
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What makes the DNA of one species differ from that of another? DNA and RNA are identical in almost every way. They differ in their sugar molecules. DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, whereas RNA contains the sugar ribose. These two sugar … s are the same except for one OH (hydroxide) ion (deoxyribose has one OH ion more than ribose).hat differentiates them (and their DNA) is the sequence of base-pairs within the DNA. The base-pairs are actually specific sequences of nucleotides (i.e. adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine, labelled A, T, G, and C respectively) which encode genes.
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How does DNA differ from RNA? The main difference between DNA and RNA is the sugar present in the molecules. While the. sugar present in a RNA molecule is ribose, the sugar present in a molecule of DNA is. deoxyribose. Deoxyribose is the same as ribose, except that the former has one more OH.
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Similarities Between DNA And RNA - DNA contains a pentose sugar Deoxyribose, RNA contains the pentose sugar Ribose. A pentose is a 5-carbon sugar molecule. - DNA is limited to the nucleus, RNA is made in the nucleus, but can travel outside of it.- DNA has a nitrogenous base called Thymine, but RNA doesn't. Instead, RNA has Uracil. DNA contains a pentose sugar Deoxyribose, RNA contains the pentose sugar Ribose. A pentose is a 5-carbon sugar molecule. - DNA is limited to the nucleus, RNA is made in the nucleus, but can travel outside of it.
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Three chemical differences between DNA and RNA? 1. In organisms, DNA is generally found as double-stranded, and RNA as single-stranded. 2. DNA has the deoxyribose pentose sugar, and RNA has the ribose pentose sugar. 3. DNA has thymine; RNA has uracil.his is the biggest difference between DNA and RNA. 3. Nitrogen Bases of DNA: Adenine Guanine Cytosine Thymine NItrogent bases of RNA: Adenine Guanine Cytosine Uracil.
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Principles of Biochemistry/Nucleic acid I: DNA and its nucleotides RNA differs from DNA in both structural and functional respects. RNA has two. major structural differences: each of the ribose rings contains a 2´-hydroxyl, and. RNA uses uracil in place of thymine. RNA molecules are capable of base pairing, but generally will not form large regions of stable RNA-RNA double helix.
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- DNA is two stranded while RNA is usually one stranded. DNA uses a deoxyribose sugar while RNA uses a ribose sugar. DNA has the base thymine while RNA uses uracil in it's place … .RNA is catalytic, while DNA is only an information storage molecule.hen an RNA is made from DNA, the process is called transcription. Many types of RNA can be made from DNA, including mRNA, tRNA, rRNA, snRNA, snoRNA. Amongst these mRNA is responsible for carrying the directions for making proteins out of the nucleus to the endoplasmic reticulum where protein synthesis occurs.
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The New Genetics It's true that DNA is the basic ingredient of our genes and, as such, it often steals the limelight from RNA, the other form of genetic material inside our cells. But, while they are both types of genetic material, RNA and DNA are rather different.The chemical units of RNA are like those of DNA, except that RNA has the nucleotide uracil (U) instead of thymine (T). Unlike double-stranded DNA, RNA usually comes as only a single strand.And the nucleotides in RNA contain ribose sugar molecules in place of deoxyribose.ome scientists think that in this primitive world, RNA was a critical molecule because of its ability to lead a double life: to store information and to conduct chemical reactions. In other words, in this world, RNA served the functions of both DNA and proteins.
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How does DNA differ from RNA? The sugar present in the molecules is the main difference between the DNA and RNA. So the correct potion is 4. The sugar present in RNA molecule is ribose and in DNA molecule it is deoxyribose. Deoxyribose is the same as ribose, except that the former has one more OH.Deoxyribose sugar is less reactive because of C-H bond and ribose sugar is more reactive because of C-OH bonds.Lola · 2 years ago.he sugar present in RNA molecule is ribose and in DNA molecule it is deoxyribose. Deoxyribose is the same as ribose, except that the former has one more OH. Deoxyribose sugar is less reactive because of C-H bond and ribose sugar is more reactive because of C-OH bonds. Lola · 2 years ago.
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- Another difference is that DNA is double-stranded, while RNA is a single strand. Three of the nitrogenous bases are the same in the two types (adenine, cytosine, and guanine), but DNA contains thymine while RNA contains uracil. There are also functional differences.
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What is RNA and DNA Structure and Function? Chromosomes are strings of genes. Mutations are changes in gene's DNA sequence. RNA is somewhat similar to DNA; they both are nucleic acids of nitrogen-containing bases joined by sugar-phosphate backbone. How ever structural and functional differences distinguish RNA from DNA. Structurally, RNA is a single-stranded where as DNA is double stranded. DNA has Thymine, where as RNA has Uracil. RNA nucleotides include sugar ribose, rather than the Deoxyribose that is part of DNA. Functionally, DNA maintains the protein-encoding information, whereas RNA uses the information to enable the cell to synthesize the particular protein.
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Differences Between RNA and DNA & Types of RNA (mRNA, tRNA & rRNA) First let's address the name. Like DNA, RNA is a nucleic acid composed of a sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base. One difference between DNA and RNA is the sugar. Whereas the sugar in DNA is deoxyribose, the sugar in RNA is ribose.Now, I won't dwell on the exact chemical difference between the two sugars, but ribose has one extra hydroxyl group compared to deoxyribose.irst let's address the name. Like DNA, RNA is a nucleic acid composed of a sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base. One difference between DNA and RNA is the sugar. Whereas the sugar in DNA is deoxyribose, the sugar in RNA is ribose.
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The Differences Between DNA and RNA 1 DNA and RNA base pairing is slightly different, since DNA uses the bases adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine; RNA uses adenine, uracil, cytosine, and guanine. 2  Uracil differs from thymine in that it lacks a methyl group on its ring. DNA is a double stranded molecule while RNA is a single stranded molecule. 2  DNA is stable under alkaline conditions while RNA is not stable. 3  DNA and RNA perform different functions in humans.
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The Differences Between DNA and RNA Used to transfer the genetic code from the nucleus to the ribosomes to make proteins. RNA is used to transmit genetic information in some organisms and may have been the molecule used to store genetic blueprints in primitive organisms. Structural Features. B-form double helix. DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. 2  The only difference between ribose and deoxyribose is that ribose has one more-OH group than deoxyribose, which has-H attached to the second (2') carbon in the ring.
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In what three ways does the structure of RNA differ from that of DNA? Each nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate and a nucleic acid base. The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose. The sugar in RNA is ribose, the same as deoxyribose but with one more OH (oxygen-hydrogen atom combination called a hydroxyl). This is the biggest difference between DNA and RNA. Another difference is that RNA molecules can have a much greater variety of nucleic acid bases. DNA has mostly just 4 different bases with a few extra occasionally.
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This page DNA is two stranded while RNA is usually one stranded. DNA uses a deoxyribose sugar while RNA uses a ribose sugar. DNA has the base thymine while RNA uses uracil in it's place … .RNA is catalytic, while DNA is only an information storage molecule.hree of the nitrogenous bases are the same for both RNA and DNA: guanine, adenine, and cytosine. Thymine, the fourth base pair found in DNA, is replaced by uracil in RNA. DNA has deoxyribose sugar while RNA has ribose sugar. The deoxyribose sugar has one less oxygen atom than the ribose sugar.
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Structural Biochemistry/Nucleic Acid/Difference between DNA and RNA DNA and RNA are different from their structure, functions and stabilities. DNA has four nitrogen bases adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine and for RNA instead of thymine it has uracil. Also DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded which is why RNA can leave the nucleus and DNA can't.
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- #in DNA the sugar is alpha 2 deoxyribose, whereas in RNA it is alpha ribose. #also one major difference is of the base. in DNA four types of bases are found namely, cytosine, adenine, guanine and thymine. In RNA all the bases are same except thymine.
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Differences Between RNA and DNA & Types of RNA (mRNA, tRNA & rRNA) Ribose is the sugar found in RNA instead of deoxyribose like DNA. Uracil is the nitrogenous base found in RNA that bonds with adenine instead of thymine that is found in DNA. Like thymine, uracil forms two hydrogen bonds with adenine. The central dogma tells us that DNA makes RNA and RNA makes protein.
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In what three ways does the structure of RNA differ from that of DNA? Each nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate and a nucleic acid base. The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose. The sugar in RNA is ribose, the same as deoxyribose but with one more OH (oxygen-hydrogen atom combination called a hydroxyl). This is the biggest difference between DNA and RNA.Another difference is that RNA molecules can have a much greater variety of nucleic acid bases.he difference in these bases (between DNA and RNA) allows RNA molecules to assume a wide variety of shapes and also many different functions. DNA, on the other hand, serves as a set of directions and that's about all (but that's absolutely necessary!).
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- Another major difference between DNA and RNA is that DNA is usually found in a double-stranded form in cells, while RNA is typically found in a single-stranded form, as shown in the illustration above. The lack of a paired strand allows RNA to fold into complex, three-dimensional structures.
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Biology 12 DNA and Protein Synthesis 3 differences between DNA and RNA. DNA: 1. Found in nucleus 2. Sugar is deoxyribose 3. Bases are A,T,C,G RNA: 1. Found in nucleus and cytoplasm 2. Sugar is ribose.3. Bases are A,U,C,G.NA: 1. Found in nucleus 2. Sugar is deoxyribose 3. Bases are A,T,C,G RNA: 1. Found in nucleus and cytoplasm 2. Sugar is ribose. 3. Bases are A,U,C,G.