definition of surface wave
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- Freebase(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Surface wave. In physics, a surface wave is a mechanical wave that propagates along the interface between differing media, usually two fluids with different densities. A surface wave can also be an electromagnetic wave guided by a refractive index gradient.
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wave (wāv) A disturbance, oscillation, or vibration, either of a medium and moving through that medium (such as water and sound waves), or of some quantity with different values at different points in space, moving through space (such as electromagnetic waves or a quantum mechanical wave described by the wave function).
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- Definitions [edit]. A wave, at its most basic level, is a disturbance by which energy is transferred because this disturbance is a store, of sorts, of potential energy.
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body wave n. A seismic wave that travels through the earth rather than across its surface. Body waves usually have smaller amplitudes and shorter wavelengths than surface waves and travel at higher speeds.. A seismic wave that travels through the earth rather than across its surface. Body waves usually have smaller amplitudes and shorter wavelengths than surface waves and travel at higher speeds.
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- A body wave is a seismic wave that moves through the interior of  the earth, as opposed to surface waves that travel near the earth's  surface. P and S waves are body waves. … Each type of wave shakes the  ground in different ways. 1 person found this useful.
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- Roll waves are surface waves introduced. in the tempering process which. introduces optical distortion of reﬂ ected. images in architectural glass. This new measuring system is. PC-based, non-contacting and can. be installed ON- or OFF-LINE.
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Hormones ACTION:mediate response to stress; reduces metabolism of glucose, increases metabolism of proteins and fats, reduces inflammation and immune responses. SECRETED BY:adrenal cortex. TARGET:muscles, immune system, other tissues. CHEM NATURE:steroids.
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Surface wave Surface waves can travel around the globe many times from the largest earthquakes. Surface waves are caused when P waves and S waves come to the surface. The term surface wave can describe waves over an ocean, even when they are approximated by Airy functions and are more properly called creeping waves.
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Swell (ocean) A swell, in the context of an ocean, sea or lake, is a series of mechanical waves that propagate along the interface between water and air and so they are often referred to as surface gravity waves.well waves often have a long wavelength but this varies due to the size, strength and duration of the weather system responsible for the swell and the size of the water body e.g. wavelengths are rarely more than 150 m in the Mediterranean. Swell wavelength, also, varies from event to event.
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Wave base The wave base, in physical oceanography, is the maximum depth at which a water wave 's passage causes significant water motion. For water depths deeper than the wave base, bottom sediments and the seafloor are no longer stirred by the wave motion above.
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What is a Wave? What is a Wave? Definition of a Wave. a disturbance or variation that transfers energy progressively from point to point in a medium and that may take the form of an elastic deformation or of a variation of pressure, electric or magnetic intensity, electric potential, or temperature.
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body wave body wave definition: nounA seismic wave that travels through the earth rather than across its surface. Body waves usually have smaller amplitudes and shorter wavelengths than surface waves and travel at higher speeds....
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- The term surface wave can describe waves over an ocean, even when they are approximated by Airy functions and are more properly called creeping waves. Examples are the waves at the surface of water and air (ocean surface waves), or ripples in the sand at the interface with water or air.
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- Answer by DGirl04. Confidence votes 79. Body waves: seismic waves that travel through the body of a medium Surface waves: seismic waves that travel along the surface of a medium and have a strong effect near the surface of the medium than it has in the interior.
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What is a Wave? Definition of a Wave. Webster's dictionary defines a wave as: The most important part of this definition is that a wave is a disturbance or variation which travels through a medium. The medium through which the wave travels may experience some local oscillations as the wave passes, but the particles in the medium do not travel with the wave. The disturbance may take any of a number of shapes, from a finite width pulse to an infinitely long sine wave.
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wave Wave (physics). The general term applied to the description of a disturbance which propagates from one point in a medium to other points without giving the medium as a whole any permanent displacement. Waves are generally described in terms of their amplitude, and how the amplitude varies with both space and time.
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Waves A wavefront is a line or surface, in the path of a wave motion, where all the displacements at any point have the same phase. A point source leads to circular wavefronts, at large distances from the source they are straight lines. wave is a method of transferring energy from one place to another without transferring matter. Mechanical waves are those that require a medium for their transfer and include water waves, sound waves and waves in stretched strings.
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wave see wavewave, in oceanography, an oscillating movement up and down, of a body of water caused by the frictional drag of the wind, or on a larger scale, by submarine earthquakes, volcanoes, and landslides. ..... Click the link for more information.
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- Surface waves.  Earthquakes generate both body waves (P, S) and surface waves.  Surface waves are generated along any free surface in the medium.  In the Earth, free surfaces exist at the surface and at the. core-mantle boundary (CMB). Seismic Waves Traveling through the Oceanic Lithosphere.
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Surface wave Surface wave. In physics, a surface wave is a mechanical wave that propagates along the interface between differing media. A common example is gravity waves along the surface of liquids, such as ocean waves. Gravity waves can also occur within liquids, at the interface between two fluids with different densities. Elastic surface waves can travel along the surface of solids, such as Rayleigh or Love waves. Electromagnetic waves can also propagate as surface waves in that they can be guided along a refractive
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Seismic wave Written By: Seismic wave, vibration generated by an earthquake, explosion, or similar energetic source and propagated within the Earth or along its surface. Earthquakes generate four principal types of elastic waves; two, known as body waves, travel within the Earth, whereas the other two, called surface waves, travel along its surface. Seismographs record the amplitude and frequency of seismic waves and yield information about the Earth and its subsurface structure.
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- Love Waves The first kind of surface wave is called a Love wave, named after A.E.H. Love, a British mathematician who worked out the mathematical model for this kind of wave in 1911. It's the fastest surface wave and moves the ground from side-to-side.
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Rayleigh wave Rayleigh wave in Science Expand Rayleigh wave A type of seismic surface wave that moves with a rolling motion that consists of a combination of particle motion perpendicular and parallel to the main direction of wave propagation. The amplitude of this motion decreases with depth.
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- P wave. 1. a longitudinal earthquake wave that travels through the interior of the earth and is usually the first conspicuous wave to be recorded by a seismograph. Also called primary wave. Compare L wave, S wave. The P wave is admitted to be the wave of auricular contraction. p wave.
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17.1 Mechanical Waves Transverse wave - a wave that causes the medium to vibrate at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels. Longitudinal wave – a wave in which the vibration of the medium is parallel to the direction the wave travels. Surface wave - a wave that travels along a surface separating two media. Transverse waves.
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Waves, Seismograms, and Seismometers A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy through a medium. Waves are very common in nature: light is a wave, sound is a wave, ocean surf is generated by waves, and even matter has wave-like properties.