what causes severe anemia in women
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What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Anemia in Women? Severe Anemia. Women who develop sudden, severe anemia due to blood loss typically have more severe symptoms. In this situation, she may develop low blood pressure, chest pain, difficulty breathing and confused thinking. Fainting is common due to low blood pressure.
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Anemia Patient Information Fact Sheet The most common cause of iron deficiency anemia is blood loss. The blood loss may be gradual, such as in a woman having heavy periods, or sudden, as a result of severe bleeding (eg, in a patient with a perforated stomach ulcer or during childbirth).hat is anemia? Anemia is a condition in which the amount of hemoglobin in the blood, or the number of red blood cells, is reduced to below-normal levels. Hemoglobin is an iron-containing protein found in red blood cells that aids the transport of oxygen from the lungs to the body tissues.
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Anemia If you have anemia, your body doesn't get enough oxygen-rich blood. As a result, you may feel tired or weak. You also may have other symptoms, such as shortness of breath, dizziness, or headaches. Severe or long-lasting anemia can damage your heart, brain, and other organs in your body. Very severe anemia may even cause death. Blood is made up of many parts, including red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets (PLATE-lets), and plasma (the fluid portion of blood).
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- Mild iron deficiency anemia may not cause noticeable symptoms. If anemia is severe, symptoms may include: 1  Weakness, fatigue, or lack of stamina. 2  Shortness of breath during exercise. 3  Headache. 4  Trouble concentrating. 5  Irritability. 6  Dizziness. 7  Pale skin. 8  Craving substances that are not food (pica).
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Anemia Pernicious anemia is a condition in which vitamin B12 cannot be absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. Anemia and Pregnancy - Learn about the risk factors and symptoms of anemia during pregnancy. Aplastic anemia is a rare form of anemia that occurs when the body stops making enough red blood cells. Common causes include viral infections, exposure to toxic chemicals, drugs, and autoimmune diseases.
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Overview Causes of aplastic anemia include infections, certain medicines, autoimmune diseases and exposure to toxic chemicals. Anemias associated with bone marrow disease. A variety of diseases, such as leukemia and myelofibrosis, can cause anemia by affecting blood production in your bone marrow.
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- Causes of anemia. 1  Bleeding will cause anemia if the loss of blood is more rapid than one’s ability to regenerate it. 2  Nutritional deficiencies may interfere with the body’s ability to regenerate blood cells. 3  Ingestion of clay, starch, ice, and other items are a common cause of anemia among some cultures.
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Anemia Blood loss can be short term or persist over time. Heavy menstrual periods or bleeding in the digestive or urinary tract can cause blood loss. Surgery, trauma, or cancer also can cause blood loss. If a lot of blood is lost, the body may lose enough red blood cells to cause anemia.
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Anemias in Pregnancy Infectious cause of anemia are more common in nonindustrialized countries.Anemia can be caused by infections such as parvovirus B-19, cytomegalovirus (CMV), HIV, hepatitis viruses, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), malaria, babesiosis, bartonellosis, hookworm infestation, and Clostridium toxin.
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Overview This is the most common type of anemia worldwide. Iron deficiency anemia is caused by a shortage of iron in your body. Your bone marrow needs iron to make hemoglobin. Without adequate iron, your body can't produce enough hemoglobin for red blood cells. Without iron supplementation, this type of anemia occurs in many pregnant women. It is also caused by blood loss, such as from heavy menstrual bleeding, an ulcer, cancer and regular use of some over-the-counter pain relievers, especially aspirin.
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Understanding Anemia -- the Basics Women in the childbearing years are particularly susceptible to iron-deficiency anemia because of the blood loss from menstruation and the increased blood supply demands during pregnancy. Older adults also may have a greater risk of developing anemia because of poor diet and other medical conditions.
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Anemia Among Americans with iron deficiency anemia, young children have the highest risk followed by premenopausal women. Adolescent and adult men and postmenopausal women have the lowest risk. Men, in fact, are at risk for iron overload, probably because of their high meat intake and minimal iron loss.
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Anemia in People With Cancer Mild anemia: hemoglobin between 10 and the lower limit of normal for your age, sex, and the lab value Moderate anemia: hemoglobin 8 to 10 g/dL Severe anemia: hemoglobin 6.5 to 8 g/dL Life-threatening anemia: hemoglobin less than 6.5. Some serious symptoms of anemia are: Chest pain; Fast heart beat; Swelling in your legs; Feeling dizzy or lightheaded
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- Risks of Anemia in Pregnancy. Severe or untreated iron-deficiency anemia during pregnancy can increase your risk of having: A preterm or low-birth-weight baby; A blood transfusion (if you lose a significant amount of blood during delivery) Postpartum depression; A baby with anemia; A child with developmental delays
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Aplastic Anemia Aplastic anemia is a rare but serious blood disorder. If you have it, your bone marrow doesn't make enough new blood cells. There are different types, including Fanconi anemia. Causes include. Toxic substances, such as pesticides, arsenic, and benzene. Radiation therapy and chemotherapy for cancer. Certain medicines.
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Reticulocytes An individual with renal failure is often at risk for anemia. • Aplastic anemia is considered to be a very rare, life-threatening anemia that is caused by a decrease in the bone marrow's ability to produce red blood cells. Infections, drugs and autoimmune diseases are considered to be common causes of aplastic anemia.
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Iron-Deficiency Anemia The following groups of people are at highest risk for iron-deficiency anemia: 1  Women who menstruate, particularly if menstrual periods are heavy. 2  Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding or those who have recently given birth. 3  People who have undergone major surgery or physical trauma.
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Slideshow: A Visual Guide to Anemia Anemia develops when you don’t have enough robust, healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen throughout your body. The blood cells may lack enough hemoglobin, the protein that gives blood its red color. Anemia affects one in 10 teen girls and women. It also develops in men and children and is linked to some illnesses.ymptoms of anemia -- like fatigue -- occur because organs aren't getting what they need to function properly. Anemia is the most common blood condition in the U.S. It affects about 3.5 million Americans. Women, young children, and people with chronic diseases are at increased risk of anemia.
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Anemia 1 Anemia from active bleeding: Loss of blood through heavy menstrual bleeding or wounds can cause anemia. 2  Gastrointestinal ulcers or cancers such as cancer of the colon may slowly ooze blood and can also cause anemia.
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- Anemia happens when: 1  The body loses too much blood (such as with heavy periods, certain diseases, and trauma); or. 2  The body has problems making red blood cells; or. 3  Red blood cells break down or die faster than the body can replace them with new ones; or. 4  More than one of these problems happen at the same time.
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- The most common causes of anemia seen in general practice are neoplasia, inflammation chronic disease, iron deficiency, maturation disorders, hemolytic anemias, acute bleeding, and marrow damage. In the elderly, however, upwards of 30% to 45% of anemia remains unexplained even after thorough hematologic evaluation.
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Treatment For Anemia in Women There are several types, with iron deficiency anemia being the most common. Iron is an important factor because it is used to make hemoglobin. In the US, 20% of all women of childbearing age have iron deficiency anemia, compared to only 2% of men.
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What does anemic mean? Women are more likely than men to have anemia because of menstrual blood loss. In children, anemia is most commonly due to insufficient iron in the diet. Anemia is also often due to gastrointestinal bleeding caused by medications, including such common drugs as aspirin and ibuprofen.
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Overview Signs and symptoms include pale skin, weakness and fatigue. Although diet plays a role in iron deficiency anemia, the problem is complicated by heavy menstrual periods. Severe pain. Along with heavy menstrual bleeding, you might have painful menstrual cramps (dysmenorrhea).
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Anemia Due to Excessive Bleeding Excessive bleeding is the most common cause of anemia. When blood is lost, the body quickly pulls water from tissues outside the bloodstream in an attempt to keep the blood vessels filled. As a result, the blood is diluted, and the hematocrit (the percentage of red blood cells in the total blood volume) is reduced.