what can cause abnormal cells in a pap smear
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Abnormal Pap Test - Cause Most abnormal Pap tests are caused by HPV infections. Other types of infection-such as those caused by bacteria, yeast, or protozoa (Trichomonas)-sometimes lead to minor changes on a Pap test called atypical squamous cells. Recommended Related to Women.
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- But if the results of your Pap smear were inconclusive or abnormal, you many need further screening to determine what may be wrong. Your gynecologist may want to take a closer look at your cervix in order to narrow down the cause of your abnormal Pap smear results.
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Cervical Dysplasia After cells or tissues are collected from the cervix during a Pap test or biopsy, a pathologist examines the sample to look for changes or abnormalities such as cancer. If there are no abnormal cells, the result is reported as normal, or negative. An abnormal Pap test means that there have been some changes to the cells lining the cervix. Infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common cause of changes to cervical cells.
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What is an Abnormal Pap Smear? A PAP test result that is not normal is usually caused by an infection such as human papillomavirus (HPV) or by types of vaginal irritation. Abnormal results may also be caused by a change in cervical cells called squamous intraepithelial lesion (SIL) or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN).
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- There are a multitude of reasons a Pap smear may be abnormal, and these causes can span the spectrum from mild inflammation to cancer. What an abnormal test tells us is simply that your cervix needs to be evaluated further—even if that only means repeating a Pap smear in 3 years.
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11 Abnormal Pap Smear Causes You Should Know (especially if HPV Negative) The recommended next steps after a Pap smear test will depend on the kind of abnormality and other relevant results discovered in the cells diagnosis: 1  Atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS). The features of squamous cells are flat shaped cells which are found in the healthy cervix.
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- You may have heard that abnormal smears and cervical cancer are caused by a viral infection with the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV). Papilloma means a growth or wart which is why HPV is also known as the wart virus.
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What Do Your Pap Smear Results Mean? Abnormal results. If abnormal or unusual cells were discovered during your Pap smear, you're said to have a positive result. A positive result doesn't mean you have cervical cancer. What a positive result means depends on the type of cells discovered in your test.typical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS). Squamous cells are thin and flat and grow on the surface of a healthy cervix. In the case of ASCUS, the Pap smear reveals slightly abnormal squamous cells, but the changes don't clearly suggest that precancerous cells are present.
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The Abnormal Pap Smear The overwhelming main cause of truly abnormal pap smears is infection with the sexually acquired Human Papilloma Virus (HPV). Different strains of it cause either warts or cervical dysplasia (a truly pre-cancerous lesion: abnormal growth), and some strains cause both.
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Ask the Expert: Causes for an Abnormal Pap Smear The Pap smear you get at your annual gynecologist appointment is meant to detect cervical cancer. So if your results come back abnormal, does it mean you have cancer? Not always. There are a few explanations for abnormal Pap results, including HPV, a sexually transmitted disease, and yeast infections. The good news is that if you catch abnormalities early on, you can prevent more serious complications down the road.
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- A Pap smear can alert your doctor to the present suspicious cells on your cervix that need further testing or treatment, which is why it's recommended that these tests be undertaken regularly. One abnormal result you may receive is atypical cells of undetermined significance (also known as ASCUS).
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Abnormal Pap Smear and Yeast Infection Atypical glandular cells is the third possible abnormal Pap smear result that is usually reported. Glandular cells are found in the opening of the cervix and within the uterus. A finding of atypical glandular cells requires further testing since it does not have a clear connection to the development of cervical cancer.
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Abnormal Pap Smear An abnormal Pap smear may indicate any of the following: 1  An infection or an inflammation. 2  Herpes. 3  Trichomoniasis. 4  Recent sexual activity. 5  HPV (Human Papilloma Virus) This is also called genital warts (up to 60% of women may carry this virus on their cervix, genital area, or skin and are completely unaware of it).
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Abnormal Pap Smears And HPV Abnormal Pap Smears are typically caused by strains of the Human Papilloma Virus, HPV. An abnormal pap smear result does not mean you have cervical cancer. High risk strains can cause more serious cellular changes. Typically, both high and low risk strains of HPV go away within 24 months. It's recommended that you get your first pap smear at age 21. WHAT CAUSES AN ABNORMAL PAP SMEAR RESULT?
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Abnormal Pap Test - Topic Overview Most of the time, the abnormal cell changes are caused by certain types of human papillomavirus, or HPV. HPV is a sexually transmitted infection. Usually these cell changes go away on their own. But certain types of HPV have been linked to cervical cancer. That's why regular Pap tests are so important.ost of the time, the abnormal cell changes are caused by certain types of human papillomavirus, or HPV. HPV is a sexually transmitted infection. Usually these cell changes go away on their own. But certain types of HPV have been linked to cervical cancer. That's why regular Pap tests are so important.
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- In some cases, untreated cervical cell changes that cause abnormal Pap tests may progress to precancerous or cancerous changes. Your doctor should have explained to you what the problem was with your abnormal results. I'd give him a call and ask him to explain the issue.
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Abnormal Pap Test - Cause Abnormal Pap Test. Most abnormal Pap tests are caused by HPV infections. Other types of infection-such as those caused by bacteria, yeast, or protozoa (Trichomonas)-sometimes lead to minor changes on a Pap test called atypical squamous cells. Natural cell changes that may happen during and after menopause can also cause an abnormal Pap test.
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- HPV test positive, Pap test abnormal (low-grade changes). Cervical cells are infected with a high-risk type of HPV, which is the likely cause of abnormal cell growth. Colposcopy to examine cervical cells under magnification and treatment of precancerous growths, if present.
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Abnormal Pap Smear and Yeast Infection Even though the Pap smear is a test designed to screen for cervical cancer, a result reported as abnormal does not confirm a diagnosis. There are four levels of abnormal results that indicate different risk levels for cervical cancer. Yeast infections are common treatable infections found in women of all ages.
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Abnormal Pap Smears A physician may simply describe Pap test results to a patient as abnormal.. Cells on the surface of the cervix sometimes appear abnormal but are very rarely cancerous. It is important to remember that abnormal conditions do not always become cancerous, and some conditions are more likely to lead to cancer than others.
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Abnormal Pap Smears And HPV Abnormal Pap Smears are typically caused by strains of the Human Papilloma Virus, HPV. An abnormal pap smear result does not mean you have cervical cancer. High risk strains can cause more serious cellular changes. Typically, both high and low risk strains of HPV go away within 24 months.
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Cervical Cancer Screening Test Results Your Pap test will come back as “normal,” “unclear,” or “abnormal.”. 1  Normal. A normal (or “negative”) result means that no cell changes were found on your cervix. 2  Unclear. It is common for test results to come back unclear. 3  Abnormal. An abnormal result means that cell changes were found on your cervix. This usually does not mean that you have cervical cancer. Abnormal changes on your cervix are likely caused by HPV. The changes may be minor (low-grade) or serious (high-grade). Most of the time, minor changes go back to normal on their own.
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- An abnormal Pap smear test does not mean you currently have cancer. A Pap test can help your doctor identify pre-cancerous cells and come up with a treatment plan so that those cells do not develop into cancer. Follow your doctor’s recommendations for how often you should have a Pap test.
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Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Test This test will show whether a high-risk type of HPV is present. In women, high-risk types of HPV (such as types 16, 18, 31, and 45) cause changes in the cells of the cervix that can be seen as abnormal changes on a Pap test.PV is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) . An HPV test checks for the genetic material (DNA) of the human papillomavirus. Like a Pap test, an HPV test is done on a sample of cells collected from the cervix.
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Cervical Cancer A Pap smear allows your doctor to look at the cells from your cervix (the lower part of your womb) and see if there are any problems, such as cancer. An abnormal Pap smear means that the cells of your cervix have shown some slightly abnormal changes. Some abnormal cells are more likely than others to be cancerous.