what common disease happens to a artery
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Heart disease guide Carotid artery disease: Causes, symptoms, tests, and treatment. The most common type of carotid artery disease is atherosclerosis, or narrowing of the carotid arteries because of a build-up of fatty plaque. Having carotid artery disease increases a person's risk of experiencing a stroke.
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Understand Carotid Artery Disease Carotid artery disease is a serious condition that occurs when the blood vessels in the neck that carry oxygen-rich blood to the brain (carotid arteries) become narrowed a fatty, waxy substance called plaque.Carotid artery disease is one of the primary causes of a stroke.These blockages caused by carotid artery disease can restrict blood flow to brain tissue or promote a blood clot that cuts off blood flow entirely, causing an ischemic stroke ,the most common type of stroke.Identifying and treating carotid artery disease is critical in reducing the risk of a first or recurrent stroke.hese blockages caused by carotid artery disease can restrict blood flow to brain tissue or promote a blood clot that cuts off blood flow entirely, causing an ischemic stroke ,the most common type of stroke. Identifying and treating carotid artery disease is critical in reducing the risk of a first or recurrent stroke.
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- 1 Coronary Artery Disease. 2  Coronary artery disease is caused by atherosclerosis of the vessels that supply blood to the heart. 3  This can cause a complete blockage of the vessel or a partial obstruction called a stenosis.
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Carotid Artery Disease The external carotid arteries supply oxygen-rich blood to the face, scalp, and neck. Carotid artery disease can be very serious because it can cause a stroke, or brain attack.. A stroke occurs when blood flow to your brain is cut off. If blood flow is cut off for more than a few minutes, the cells in your brain start to die. This impairs the parts of the body that the brain cells control.
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- Blood vessel symptoms are common when there is an alteration to normal blood flow in an artery or vein. This includes underlying blood vessel conditions, such as atherosclerosis or an aneurysm. In atherosclerosis, blood vessel symptoms result when plaque builds up in the arteries that carry blood to the head, organs and limbs.
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Stroke  In-Depth Report Coronary artery disease and heart attack. Coronary artery disease is the most common form of heart disease and the most common cause of heart failure. Over time, arteries that supply blood to your heart muscle narrow from a buildup of fatty deposits — a process called atherosclerosis.
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Good Nutrition Can Prevent and Treat Coronary Artery Disease The vessels that bring blood to the heart are called the coronary arteries. They are like narrow tubes. A fatty substance called plaque (say this: plak) can build up in these arteries and make them narrow, so less blood gets to the heart. This is called coronary artery disease (CAD).If you have CAD, your heart is not getting the blood and oxygen it needs to work like it should.CAD can lead to serious health problems, including angina (pain or pressure in the chest) and heart attack.Several things increase your risk for CAD, including high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, obesity, being male, a family history of the disease, and a high cholesterol level.hey are like narrow tubes. A fatty substance called plaque (say this: plak) can build up in these arteries and make them narrow, so less blood gets to the heart. This is called coronary artery disease (CAD).
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Coronary Artery Disease Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common type of heart disease. It is the leading cause of death in the United States in both men and women. CAD happens when the arteries that supply blood to heart muscle become hardened and narrowed. This is due to the buildup of cholesterol and other material, called plaque, on their inner walls. This buildup is called atherosclerosis.
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Arm Artery Disease Arm artery disease is rare, and usually indicates other health issues. Typically, blockages in your arm arteries occur when blood clots float there from your heart or from an injured artery within your chest. Find a vascular specialist near you.
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Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) Atherosclerosis -- sometimes called hardening of the arteries -- can slowly narrow and harden the arteries throughout the body. When atherosclerosis affects the arteries of the heart, it’s called coronary artery disease.
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Heart The Coronary Arteries are the blood vessels that supply blood to your heart. They branch off of the aorta at its base.The right coronary artery, the left main coronary, the left anterior descending, and the left circumflex artery, are the four major coronary arteries.Blockage of these arteries is a common cause of angina, heart disease, heart attacks and heart failure.hey branch off of the aorta at its base. The right coronary artery, the left main coronary, the left anterior descending, and the left circumflex artery, are the four major coronary arteries. Blockage of these arteries is a common cause of angina, heart disease, heart attacks and heart failure.
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- One of the most common artery problems is heart disease. This is blockage of the arteries in the heart.The focus of this booklet is artery problems outsidethe heart. These include: • Peripheral artery disease (PAD), which occurs when the body can’t send enough blood to the legs and feet.
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Procedure overview Carotid artery disease is similar to coronary artery disease, in which blockages occur in the arteries of the heart, and may cause a heart attack. To better understand how carotid artery disease affects the brain, a basic review of the anatomy of the circulation system of the brain follows.ecause the carotid arteries deliver blood to the brain, carotid artery disease can have serious implications by reducing the flow of oxygen to the brain. The brain needs a constant supply of oxygen in order to function.
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Circulation Diseases This completely blocks the flow of blood in the artery. The area of heart muscle supplied by that artery then becomes damaged due to lack of oxygen and nutrients. Blockages of any size can cause a heart attack (myocardial infarction).Coronary artery disease is very common throughout the world.his completely blocks the flow of blood in the artery. The area of heart muscle supplied by that artery then becomes damaged due to lack of oxygen and nutrients. Blockages of any size can cause a heart attack (myocardial infarction).Coronary artery disease is very common throughout the world.
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What is coronary artery disease? Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common type of heart disease. It can lead to angina and heart attack. Read about symptoms and tests.
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Peripheral Vascular Disease (Artery) Symptoms, Signs, Causes, and Treatments Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD; Peripheral Artery Disease [PAD]). Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) is a problem with poor blood flow. It affects blood vessels outside of the heart and brain and gets worse over time.Parts of the body, like the brain, heart, arms, or legs, may not get enough blood. The legs and feet are most commonly affected.VD is often found in people with problems with the arteries that supply blood to the heart (coronary artery disease). That is because atherosclerosis, which causes coronary artery disease, affects arteries throughout the body. Atherosclerosis is the buildup of plaque on the walls of the arteries.
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- The most common cause of peripheral artery disease is atherosclerosis, a buildup of plaque (deposits of cholesterol, fats and other substances) in the walls of your arteries. If plaques become large enough, they can reduce blood flow through the artery.
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- The most common cause of PVD is peripheral artery disease, which is due to atherosclerosis. Fatty material builds up inside the arteries and mixes with calcium, scar tissue, and other substances. The mixture hardens slightly, forming plaques. These plaques block, narrow, or weaken the artery walls.t is, though, often used as a synonym for peripheral artery disease. PVD is the most common disease of the arteries. The build-up of fatty material inside the vessels, a condition called atherosclerosis or hardening of the arteries, is what causes it.
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- Atherosclerosis and peripheral artery disease aren't the same thing -- but they are closely related. Atherosclerosis is a chronic disease involving the blood vessels that results in narrowing or hardening of the arteries over time. Atherosclerosis is the primary cause of cardiovascular disease.therosclerosis is a silent disease that progresses slowly over a lifetime. It begins with damage to the interior lining of the artery wall. Smoking, high blood pressure, high cholesterol and blood sugar levels are possible contributors to this arterial damage.
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Arm Artery Disease Arm artery disease is rare, and usually indicates other health issues. Typically, blockages in your arm arteries occur when blood clots float there from your heart or from an injured artery within your chest. The information contained on Vascular.org is not intended, and should not be relied upon, as a substitute for medical advice or treatment.
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Atherosclerosis If either of these occurs and blocks the artery, a heart attack or stroke may result. Atherosclerosis affects large and medium-sized arteries. The type of artery affected and where the plaque develops varies with each person. Atherosclerosis is a slow, progressive disease that may start in childhood.
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- When the arterial plaque builds up in the arteries carrying blood to your heart it leads to coronary artery disease or heart disease. If plaque builds up in the carotid arteries that run up your neck it can cut the supply of oxygen to the brain.rteries are blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood all around the body from your brain to your big toe. Blood flows easily through smoothly lined arteries but if your arteries are clogged the blood flow is reduced or stopped altogether.
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Coronary heart disease: What you need to know What is coronary artery disease?Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common form of heart disease and top cause of death in the United States.1 This condition occurs when the coronary arteries, the blood vessels that supply oxygen - rich blood to your heart muscle, gradually become narrowed or blocked by plaque deposits.
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- Heart disease is a result of plaque buildup in your coronary arteries -- a condition called atherosclerosis -- that leads to blockages. The arteries, which start out smooth and elastic, become narrow and rigid, restricting blood flow to the heart.. A. Coronary artery disease, also called coronary heart disease, or simply, heart disease, is the No. 1 killer in America, affecting more than 13 million Americans. Heart disease is a result of plaque buildup in your arteries, which blocks blood flow and heightens the risk for heart attack and stroke.