what antidepressants are used to treat migraine
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Amitriptyline May Help Reduce Migraine Frequency Of these tricyclic antidepressants, one drug, amitriptyline, has been studied more frequently than the others, and is the only one in this class that has consistently been found in clinical studies to reduce the frequency of migraine attacks.
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Can tricyclic antidepressants help prevent migraine headaches? Tricyclic antidepressants are sometimes prescribed to treat various types of pain, including headache. Amitriptyline (Elavil, Endep) is the best studied for pain relief and the most often prescribed for migraine prevention: it's about 60% effective in thwarting such headaches. Other tricyclics used in migraine prevention include doxepin (Adapin, Sinequan), imipramine (Tofranil), and nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor).
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Prescription Migraine Medications No migraine drugs specifically prevent migraines. But many drugs used for other conditions can help keep migraines at bay. These include certain blood pressure medications as well as some antidepressants, anti-seizure drugs, and herbals. Medically Reviewed by a Doctor on 4/27/2016.
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- Stress management. You may need to take certain medicines to treat your migraines. These include: Abortive medicines. These are medicines prescribed by your doctor. They act on specific receptors in both the brain and the blood vessels in the head, stopping a headache once it is in progress. Rescue medicines.
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Migraine It is, however, believed to involve the nerves and blood vessels of the brain. Initial recommended treatment is with simple pain medication such as ibuprofen and paracetamol (acetaminophen) for the headache, medication for the nausea, and the avoidance of triggers.
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Treating Migraines: More Ways to Fight the Pain Many people who have frequent or severe migraines may use preventive medications, including beta-blockers such as propranolol. Beta-blockers, which slow the heart rate, are used mostly to treat heart conditions. “These medications aren’t for migraine patients who have asthma, certain lung problems or slow heart rate,” Bastings warns. Certain antiepileptic drugs, such as topiramate and divalproex sodium, are also prescribed for migraines.
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Treating Migraines: More Ways to Fight the Pain Patients can use Cefaly daily, and the treatment has been shown to reduce the number of days during which people experience migraines. TENS technology has been used as a treatment for general pain, but this is the first time it’s been authorized as a preventive measure for migraines.
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- Unlike other acute medications, triptans are considered selective serotonin receptor agonists, meaning that triptans work by stimulating serotonin, a neurotransmitter found in the brain, to reduce inflammation and constrict blood vessels, thereby stopping the headache or migraine.
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Migraines & headaches guide Dietary triggers-such as caffeine, alcohol and artificial sweeteners-can cause other types of migraine, but they seem less likely to trigger ocular migraines. Drugs can also prevent ocular migraines. These include anti-convulsants, anti-depressants, anti-inflammatories, and drugs used to treat high blood pressure.
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Lexapro and migraines I have been on Depakote for a month and for migraines which did not help so my neuro added topamax which I am now up to two a before bed and two depakote before bed as well. The migraines are gone, I take Lexapro for depression but I am feeling SO aggitated I feel I am about to jump out of my skin and crying a lot!
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Antidepressants for Tension Headaches Topic Overview. Antidepressant medicines, which are usually used to treat depression, can be effective in preventing chronic tension headaches. Antidepressants have some pain-relieving properties and may reduce how often headaches occur and how long they last. Antidepressants are also used to improve sleep problems.
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Antidepressants Migraine Treatment with Antidepressants: an introduction. Some drugs that treat depression, called antidepressants, have been found to be effective in preventing migraines. There are different types of antidepressants, including tricyclic antidepressants, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs), Serotonin and Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs).
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Medications to Prevent Episodic Migraines Anticonvulsants to Prevent Episodic Migraines. In terms of anticonvulsants, the American Academy of Neurology concluded that the valproate products, divalproex sodium, and sodium valproate, as well as topiramate (topamax) are effective (Level A drugs) in preventing migraines. Side effects of topiramate include.
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Headache FAQ Most preventive migraine medications were initially developed to treat other diseases, such as seizures, depression, or hypertension. Examples of preventive medications include antiepileptic medications, antidepressants, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, and NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs).
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Newport Beach Neurologists E-mail This. Beta Blockers in the Treatment of Migraine. Of all the preventative medicines available across the United States, the drugs known as beta blockers are probably the most frequently prescribed. The beta refers to receptors on the blood vessels known as beta receptors.
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Overview In general, drugs used to treat migraine pain, including triptans, don’t help with vertigo. Drugs made to counter normal episodes of vertigo and nausea may be helpful for migraine-associated vertigo symptoms. These drugs include dimenhydrinate (Dramamine, Gravol) or meclizine hydrochloride (Bonine, Antivert, Postafen, Sea Legs, Dramamine Less Drowsy).
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Amitriptyline May Help Reduce Migraine Frequency Indeed, amitriptyline may work better than other drugs for people with mixed migraine and tension-type headaches rather migraines alone. People who have trouble falling asleep or staying asleep may also find amitriptyline particularly helpful.f you and your doctor are discussing a drug for prevention, amitriptyline may be an option to consider, particularly if you suffer from migraines with tension headache symptoms and you don't have heart disease or already take an antidepressant.
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Diagnosis Generally safe with a low risk of serious side effects, SSRI antidepressants are typically recommended as the first choice of medications to treat panic attacks. SSRIs approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of panic disorder include fluoxetine (Prozac), paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva) and sertraline (Zoloft).
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Beta Blockers Beta Blockers. Beta-Blockers medications for the treatment of migraine headaches : an introduction. Beta-blockers, commonly used for treating high blood pressure and other heart issues, are also prescribed to prevent migraines. Beta-blockers are also sometimes called beta-adrenergic blocking agents.
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- Prescription anti-nausea medications such as metoclopramide may also be used to treat more severe cases of nausea associated with migraine. Metaclopramide (Reglan) can be taken orally in a pill form or administered intravenously.
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Headache Treatment Options Migraines: One type of drug, called triptans, is the mainstay of migraine treatment. They include eletriptan (Relpax), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, Zecuity), zolmitriptan (Zomig), and others. You can take them as pills, injections, and skin patches.
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Antidepressants How Antidepressants work to prevent migraines. The way antidepressants work to prevent migraines isn’t known. Because neurotransmitters in the brain are associated with migraine attacks, it is believed that antidepressants impact their activity which might prevent migraines.
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Medicines to Prevent Migraine Attacks It is not clear how they work to prevent migraine. However, beta-blockers are now a common treatment for migraine - most commonly, propranolol. A low dose may work, but the dose can be increased if necessary. Some people cannot take beta-blockers - for example, some people with asthma or peripheral arterial disease.
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Elavil How Elavil works as a migraine medication. It is unclear exactly how migraine treatment with antidepressants such as Elavil works. It changes the balance of chemicals in the brain such as the neurotransmitter serotonin. Migraines and serotonin are believed to be closely related. This is thought to alter the way migraines attacks occur.