what is arousal
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Arousal in Psychology: Definition Put simply, arousal is the state of being physiologically alert, awake, and attentive. Arousal is primarily controlled by the reticular activating system (RAS) in the brain.The RAS is located in the brain stem and projects to many other brain areas including the cortex.esson Summary. To sum things up, arousal is the state of being alert, awake and attentive. It's mainly controlled by the RAS in the brain. It can influence our behavior by preparing us to respond to different things in the environment.
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Affection Affection, attraction, infatuation, or fondness is a disposition or state of mind or body that is often associated with a feeling or type of love. It has given rise to a number of branches of philosophy and psychology concerning emotion, disease, influence, and state of being. Affection is popularly used to denote a feeling or type of love, amounting to more than goodwill or friendship. Writers on ethics generally use the word to refer to distinct states of feeling, both lasting and spasmodic. Some contrast it with passion as being free from the distinctively sensual element.
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What is Stress? Stress is a common feeling that comes from a physiological reaction your body has to certain events. It is the body’s way of rising to a challenge and preparing to meet a tough situation with focus, strength, stamina and heightened alertness.
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What Science Says About Arousal During Rape Arousal during rape is an example of a physical response whether the mind's on board or not, like breathing. Adding to the issue is that sexual arousal and orgasm appear to originate from the autonomic nervous system-- the same reflex-driven system that underlies heart rate, digestion, and perspiration. Our control over sexual arousal is no better than our control over the dilation of our pupils or how much we sweat.
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Emotional Arousal Theory DOI: 10.1111/b.9781405131995.2008.x. Extract. Arousal is commonly construed as the experience of restlessness, excitation, and agitation. It manifests itself in heightened overt and covert bodily activities that create a readiness for action (→ Physical Effects of Media Content ). Acute states of such arousal characterize all vital emotions, and the subjective experience of these acute states is part and parcel of all strong feelings.
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arousal arousal. 1. a state of responsiveness to sensory stimulation or excitability. 2. the act or state of waking from or as if from sleep. 3. the act of stimulating to readiness or to action. sexual arousal physical and psychological responses to mental or physical erotic stimulation.. a state of responsiveness to sensory stimulation or excitability. 2. the act or state of waking from or as if from sleep. 3. the act of stimulating to readiness or to action. sexual arousal physical and psychological responses to mental or physical erotic stimulation.
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arouse verb (used with object), aroused, arousing. 1. to stir to action or strong response; excite: to arouse a crowd; to arouse suspicion. 2. to stimulate sexually. 3. to awaken; wake up: The footsteps aroused the dog. verb (used without object), aroused, arousing.
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Attention Attention, in psychology, the concentration of awareness on some phenomenon to the exclusion of other stimuli. Attention is awareness of the here and now in a focal and perceptive way. For early psychologists, such as Edward Bradford Titchener, attention determined the content of consciousness and influenced the quality of conscious experience.
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- The orgasm is the climax of the sexual response cycle. It is the shortest of the phases and generally lasts only a few seconds. Involuntary muscle contractions begin. Blood pressure, heart rate, and breathing are at their highest rates, with a rapid intake of oxygen. Muscles in the feet spasm.
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Motivation Arousal theory states that we seek an optimum level of excitement or arousal. People with high optimum levels of arousal will be drawn to high excitement behaviors, like bungee jumping. While the rest of us are satisfied with less exciting and less risky activities.rousal theory states that we seek an optimum level of excitement or arousal. People with high optimum levels of arousal will be drawn to high excitement behaviors, like bungee jumping. While the rest of us are satisfied with less exciting and less risky activities.
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- The orgasm is the climax of the sexual response cycle. It is the shortest of the phases and generally lasts only a few seconds. General characteristics of this phase include the following: Involuntary muscle contractions begin. Blood pressure, heart rate, and breathing are at their highest rates, with a rapid intake of oxygen.
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- Medical Definition of Orgasm. Orgasm: A series of muscle contractions in the genital region that is accompanied by sudden release of endorphins. Orgasm normally accompanies male ejaculation as a result of sexual stimulation, and it also occurs in females as a result of sexual stimulation. Search MedTerms:
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hysteria In modern psychology and psychiatry, hysteria is a feature of hysterical disorders in which a patient experiences physical symptoms that have a psychological, rather than an organic, cause; and histrionic personality disorder characterized by excessive emotions, dramatics, and attention-seeking behavior.tymology: Gk, hystera, womb. a general state of tension or excitement in a person or a group, characterized by unmanageable fear and temporary loss of control over the emotions. Psychiatry A 16 th century term for excessive emotional lability, anxiety etc. See Mass hysteria, Vapors.
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Emotion Emotion is any conscious experience characterized by intense mental activity and a high degree of pleasure or displeasure.[1][2] Scientific discourse has drifted to other meanings and there is no consensus on a definition.
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- There are many different neural systems involved in what is collectively known as the arousal system.Five major systems originating in the brainstem, with connections extending throughout the cortex, are based on the brain's neurotransmitters, acetylcholine, norepinephrine, dopamine, histamine, and serotonin.timulation of these axons and release of serotonin causes cortical arousal and impacts locomotion as well as mood. The last system is the histamergenic system. The neurons are located in the tuberomammillary nucleus of the hypothalamus.
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Attention * stimuli (STIM-yoo-lie) are things in the environment that excite a person to function, become active, or respond. The singular form is stimulus. * thalamus (THAL-uh-mus) refers to a pair of large egg-shaped areas located in the middle of the brain just under the cerebral cortex. The plural form is thalami.
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Distress Distress is. When we are upset about something, we feel distress, a generalized sensation of discomfort and emotional arousal. Distress is the opposite of contentment. Both are general emotional states, one being negatively aroused whilst the other is positively calmed.
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What Is Arousal? Updated July 14, 2016. Arousal is an abrupt change in the pattern of brain wave activity, as measured by an EEG. Arousal typically represents a shift from deep sleep, which is commonly known as REM sleep, to light sleep, known as NREM sleep, or from sleep to wakefulness.
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Popular Study Materials from Psychology 370 The notion that physiological arousal is not the result of an emotional experience but is instead physiological responses to a stimulus precede any feeling of emotional experience is referred to as the ___ of emotion.
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orgasm orgasm The sequence of bodily, and especially genital, processes, occurring at the climax of sexual intercourse, and involving the pleasurable release of heightened muscle tension followed by the decline of TUMESCENCE in erectile tissue. Most sexual activity becomes focused on the achievement of orgasm-an inherent property making for species survival. Almost all males are capable of experiencing orgasm; females are less fortunate. Only about 14 percent of females always have orgasm during intercourse; 32 percent achieve it on no more than a quarter of occasions; 34 percent can achieve usually it by masturbation; and 16 percent never achieve orgasm.
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Arousal Another arousal system is the dopaminergic system which releases dopamine that is produced by the substantia nigra. The neurons arise in the ventral tegmental area in the midbrain, and projects to the nucleus accumbens, the striatum forebrain, limbic system, and prefrontal cortex.timulation of these axons and release of serotonin causes cortical arousal and impacts locomotion as well as mood. The last system is the histamergenic system. The neurons are located in the tuberomammillary nucleus of the hypothalamus.
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The Arousal Theory of Motivation According to the arousal theory of motivation, each person has a unique arousal level that is right for them. When our arousal levels drop below these individually mandated optimal levels, we seek stimulation to elevate them.
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Arousal in Psychology: Definition In this case, the individual's arousal level is too high and performance begins to deteriorate. For other individuals, events like a piano recital, a basketball game, or a speech might not cause nervousness, though. In this case, the body doesn't respond enough for the event.n this lesson, you'll get an overview of what arousal is, the areas of the brain that play a role in arousal, and how arousal influences your behavior.
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hysteria Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Wikipedia. (hĭstĕr`ēə), in psychology, a disorder commonly known today as conversion disorder, in which a psychological conflict is converted into a bodily disturbance. It is distinguished from hypochondriahypochondria. , in psychology, a disorder characterized by an exaggeration of imagined or negligible physical ailment.
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The Arousal Theory of Motivation One of the key assumptions of the arousal theory is that we are motivated to pursue actions that help us maintain an ideal balance. When we become overly aroused, we seek soothing activities that help calm and relax us.
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orgasm Climax, coming Psychiatry Sexual climax; the peak psychophysiologic response to sexual stimulation Sexology The highest point of sexual excitement, characterized by strong feelings of pleasure and marked normally by ejaculation of semen–♂ and vaginal contractions–♀.