difference between chromatin and chromosome
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What is the difference between chromatin and chromosomes? Chromatin and chromosomes are basically the same thing. The difference is that chromatin is unfolded, uncondensed, extended DNA while chromosomes are condensed DNA. Chromosomes are condensed chromatin and chromatin is unfolded chromosomes. chromosome is a strand of DNA with proteins, that is usually found within the cell's nucleus. On the other hand, chromatin is a mass of genetic material containing DNA, RNA, … and various proteins that forms chromosomes.
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Difference Between Chromatin and Chromosomes Autosomes vs Sex Chromosomes. The most important structures in a cell during division are the chromosomes, which contain DNA. This is because they are responsible for the transmission of the hereditary information from one generation to the next. There are two types of chromosomes. Those are autosomes and sex chromosomes.
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Introduction of Chromosome,Itâs Structure,Function !! FUNCTION OF CHROMATIN. 1  It efficiently package DNA in a small volume for easily fit in nucleus that protect DNA structure & sequence. 2  Prevent chromosome breakage & control gene expression.
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- Chromatin is located within the nucleus of a cell, but during either mitosis or meiosis, … chromosomes are formed and enter the dividing cell before reaching the equatorial plate where they are torn apart to separate daughter cells by the spindle apparatus. 4 people found this useful. Answered.
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Chromosomes Figure 2: A the appearance of DNA during interphase versus mitosis. During interphase, the cell's DNA is not condensed and is loosely distributed. A stain for heterochromatin (which indicates the position of chromosomes) shows this broad distribution of chromatin in a mouse cell (upper left).The same stain also shows the organized, aligned structure of the chromosomes during mitosis.his condensed form is approximately 10,000 times shorter than the linear DNA strand would be if it was devoid of proteins and pulled taut. However, when eukaryotic cells are not dividing — a stage called interphase — the chromatin within their chromosomes is less tightly packed.
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What are the differences between chromosomes, chromatids and chromatin? Definition. In the nucleus, the DNA double helix is packaged by special proteins (histones) to form a complex called chromatin. The chromatin undergoes further condensation to form the chromosome.So while the chromatin is a lower order of DNA organization, chromosomes are the higher order of DNA organization.he chromatin undergoes further condensation to form the chromosome. A compact structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes. Structure. Composed of nucleosomes-a complex of DNA and proteins (called histones).
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Difference between Chromatin and Chromatid During cell division, the structure of the chromatin and chromosomes are visible under a light microscope, and they change in shape as the DNA is duplicated and separated into two cells. Chromatid A chromatid is one copy of a newly copied chromosome which is still joined to the other copy by a single centromere.
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What is the difference between chromatids and chromatin? Chromatin is DNA wrapped around a sequence of histone proteins (nuleosomes) to allow full strands of DNA to fit inside nucleus. At the beginning of cell division The histone p…roteins condense and join together to form a chromatid a copy of DNA also known as a chromosome.
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The difference between chromatin, chromatid and chromosome The difference between chromatin, chromatid and chromosome. DNA, the blueprint of life, is organized into structures called chromosomes. In prokaryotic cells, chromosomes are circular, whereas in eukaryotic cells, they are linear strands.he difference between chromatin, chromatid and chromosome. DNA, the blueprint of life, is organized into structures called chromosomes. In prokaryotic cells, chromosomes are circular, whereas in eukaryotic cells, they are linear strands.
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What is the difference between chromatin and chromosomes? On the other hand, chromatin is a mass of genetic material containing DNA, RNA, … and various proteins that forms chromosomes. **before mitosis, the DNA is loose in the nucleus in the form of chromatin. When the DNA begins to undergo mitosis the chromatin condenses to form the chromosome.The difference between chromatin and chromosomes is that  chromosomes help to make up chromatin. Chromatin is made up of DNA  and proteins, and is what makes the nucleus of a cell.Chromosomes  make up the DNA. 44 people found this useful.he difference between chromatin and chromosomes is that  chromosomes help to make up chromatin. Chromatin is made up of DNA  and proteins, and is what makes the nucleus of a cell. Chromosomes  make up the DNA. 44 people found this useful.
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- Quick Answer. Chromosomes are made of long aggregates of genes formed from condensed chromatin. Chromatin is made up of DNA, proteins, RNA and other macromolecules. It is located in the nucleus of a cell and becomes a chromosome during the prophase stage of mitosis in eukaryotic cell division.
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Principles of Biochemistry/Chromosome and its structure Chromatin is the complex combination of DNA and protein that makes up chromosomes. The functions of chromatin are to package DNA into a small volume to fit in the cell, to str … engthen the DNA to allow mitosis and meiosis, and to serve as a mechanism to control DNA expression and replication.
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What is the relationship between chromosomes, proteins, chromatin, & DNA.? Best Answer: In one sentance, the relationship can be summed up as: Chromatin is the complex of DNA and protein that makes up chromosomes.. To expand further: DNA is formed of a double-stranded nucleic acids (aka double-helix).DNA spends most of the time in a state that is very long and relatively fragile.ell DNA is stored in two different forms, Chromatin and chromosomes (this is a very liberal statement). Chromosomes are tightly packaged DNA units that enable the cell to easily reproduce itself. Chromatin is of course the loosely packed DNA of a cell not undergoing cell division.
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- Chromatin is located within the nucleus of a cell, but during either mitosis or meiosis, … chromosomes are formed and enter the dividing cell before reaching the equatorial plate where they are torn apart to separate daughter cells by the spindle apparatus. 4 people found this useful. Answered. In Biology.
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What are the differences between chromatin and chromosomes? A chromosome is a strand of DNA with proteins, that is usually found within the cell's nucleus. On the other hand, chromatin is a mass of genetic material containing DNA, RNA … , and various proteins that forms chromosomes.hromosome … s are condensed chromatin and chromatin is unfolded chromosomes. The only difference I know is that chromatin are present normally in a cell, while chromosomes are there only when the cell is about to divide. When the cell is about to divide, the chromatin threads get organised into chromosomes.
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chromatin Chromatin is a complex of DNA and proteins that forms chromosomes within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. Nuclear DNA does not appear in free linear strands; it is highly condensed and wrapped around nuclear proteins in order to fit inside the nucleus. Chromatin exists in two forms. One form, called euchromatin, is less condensed and can be transcribed. The second form, called heterochromatin, is highly condensed and is typically not transcribed. Under the microscope in its extended form, chromatin looks like beads on a string. The beads are called nucleosomes.
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What are the differences between chromosomes, chromatids and chromatin? In the nucleus, the DNA double helix is packaged by special proteins (histones) to form a complex called chromatin. The chromatin undergoes further condensation to form the chromosome. So while the chromatin is a lower order of DNA organization, chromosomes are the higher order of DNA organization.hromosomes are formed of compacted chromatin where DNA is condensed at least by 10,000 times onto itself. The major structures in DNA compaction; DNA, the nucleosome, the 10nm beads-on-a-string fibre (chromatin), 30nm fibre (chromatin), and the metaphase chromosomes.
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Difference Between DNA and Chromosome The main difference between DNA and chromosome is regarding the role of genes. DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. The DNA is basically made up of cytosine, adenine, thymine and guanine. When you arrange these four bases to create a particular segment, it is called a gene.he main difference between DNA and chromosome is regarding the role of genes. DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. The DNA is basically made up of cytosine, adenine, thymine and guanine. When you arrange these four bases to create a particular segment, it is called a gene.
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Chromatid Chromatin is DNA that is wrapped around proteins and further coiled to form chromatin fibers. Chromatin allows DNA to be compacted in order to fit within the cell nucleus. Chromatin fibers condense to form chromosomes. Prior to replication, a chromosome appears as a single-stranded chromatid. After replication, the chromosome has the familiar X-shape.
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What are the differences between chromosomes, chromatids and chromatin? chromatins are just a combination of dna histones a type of proteins and rna strands of dna are considered as chromatins and when these strands combine this forms the chromosome chromatin is untangled and unfolded dna while chromosome is condensed dna
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- Chromatin is the combination of DNA and protein inside the cell nucleus, whereas chromosome is a sequence of nucleic acids coiled onto the proteins (histone proteins) to form an organized structure.hromatin is the combination of DNA and protein inside the cell nucleus, whereas chromosome is a sequence of nucleic acids coiled onto the proteins (histone proteins) to form an organized structure.
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Heterochromatin Chromatin is made up of DNA, protein, and RNA. There are two forms of chromatins in the interphase nucleus: euchromatin and heterochromatin. Cytologically, heterochromatin stains more intensely than euchromatin. This indicates the tighter packing in heterochromatin than euchromatin.
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Difference Between DNA and Chromosome All of these are basic building blocks of the body. DNA is the smallest part that, together with proteins, forms a chromosome. A chromosome is therefore, nothing but a chain of DNA that has been made compact enough to fit into a cell. Summary: 1. Both chromosomes and DNA make up an important part of a person’s genes. 2.A chromosome is a subpart of a person’s genes, while DNA is a part of the chromosome. 3. When proteins add to DNA, a chromosome is formed.he only difference is that they are much thinner and longer. The whole structure is made of two strands that are intertwined together. When cells get ready to divide, proteins attach themselves to the DNA and leads to the creation of a chromosome. The DNA in a human body is organized into many stretches of genes.
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The difference between chromatin, chromatid and chromosome Let's try to clear things up here. DNA, the blueprint of life, is organized into structures called chromosomes. In prokaryotic cells, chromosomes are circular, whereas in eukaryotic cells, they are linear strands. Different organisms have different numbers of chromosomes: human cells usually have 46 chromosomes, dogs have 78 chromosomes, while kangaroos have only 12 chromosomes!
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What is the difference between chromatin and chromosomes? On the other hand, chromatin is a mass of genetic material containing DNA, RNA, and various proteins that forms chromosomes. **before mitosis, the DNA is loose in the nucleus in the form of chromatin. When the DNA begins to undergo mitosis the chromatin condenses to form the chromosome.
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Difference Between Chromatin and Chromosomes 1. Cells are the basic compounds that make up our own organs, though each cell has a distinct and specific function in the body. 2. Chromosomes are found inside the cell, they contain DNA that has the genetic codes that define the functions of each cell. 3. Chromatins are the DNA strands that form the chromosomes.