what is considered antarctica
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Antarctica Antarctica is a de facto condominium, governed by parties to the Antarctic Treaty System that have consulting status. Twelve countries signed the Antarctic Treaty in 1959, and thirty-eight have signed it since then.
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- Antarctica is the coldest continent on earth, and has a climate of extremes. The continent is snow- and ice-covered, with freezing temperatures all year round. So-called Catabian winds can cause violent snowstorms that can last for days, and sometimes even weeks, making it very dangerous to stay outside.
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Antarctic environment The landscape. The Antarctic continent is a land mass covered with ice up to 4 km thick. The highest point is approximately 4 km above sea level. There is little exposed rock and, although millions of years ago there was heavy vegetation, today the only plants that grow are very small mosses and lichens.ncluding all the islands and ice shelves, Antarctica is nearly twice the size of Australia, covering 13,661,000 km². The Australian Antarctic Territory is 5,896,500 km² (42% of Antarctica).
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- Antarctica as a whole is the coldest continent on the Earth. The continent covers over 14 million sq km making it 1.5 times the size of the USA.Antartica occupies approximately 9% of the world's land surface.ntarctica has six months of daylight and six months of darkness. In mid-summer, near the south pole, there is 24 hours of sunlight every day. In winter, six months of darkness ensue, and the continent triples in size by converting the surrounding sea into ice.
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- Antarctica. Antarctica is the coldest continent on earth, and has a climate of extremes. The continent is snow-and ice-covered, with freezing temperatures all year round. So-called Catabian winds can cause violent snowstorms that can last for days, and sometimes even weeks, making it very dangerous to stay outside.
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- Under the surface of Antarctica, all is not cold and quiet. In fact, there is an active volcano in Antarctica: Mount Erebus, which is 3,794 meters (12,447 feet) in height, is located in East Antarctica, on the edge of the Ross Ice Shelf—a place where ice extends far out over the ocean. Antarctica is also home to Lake Vostok, one of the world's largest lakes. Lake Vostok is roughly the size of North America's Lake Ontario, but it is not a lake for sailing boats. It lies 4 kilometers (2 miles) below the continental ice sheet.
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- Though certain portions of central Antarctica are very dry, The  Atacama Desert in Chile is recognized as the driest place on Earth  by NASA and many other agencies. I receives an average of 0.1  millimeters (0.04 inches) of rain a year. Antarctica is the coldest, highest and driest continent on the  planet, it also occupies 10% o … f the earth's surface.   The dry valley region in Antarctica is one of the driest places on  earth.
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Southern Ocean The Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean is an enormous body of water that surrounds the entire continent of Antarctica and reaches Australia and the southern end of South America.
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Weather and climate of Antarctica Antarctica can be called a desert because of the low levels of precipitation. Antarctica has the coldest land temperature recorded on the Earth of -89.2°C. The average annual temperature is around -50°C. The precipitation in Antarctica is mainly snow. In coastal regions about 200 mm can fall annually. In mountainous regions and on the East Antarctica plateau the amount is less than 50 mm annually.
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- Photo courtesy of the NOAA Corps Library. Why is Antarctica colder than the Arctic? The main reason why Antarctica is colder than the Arctic is that Antarctica is a continent surrounded by an ocean while the Arctic is an ocean almost completely surrounded by continents and Greenland. The Arctic's ice is relatively thin compared with Antarctica and it has water, not land, under it.
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Wildlife of Antarctica Much of the ocean around the mainland is covered by sea ice. Birds and seals mostly live near the edges of the continent. The oceans themselves are a more stable environment for life, both in the water column and on the seabed. There is relatively little diversity in Antarctica compared to much of the rest of the world.Flying birds nest on the milder shores of the Peninsula and the subantarctic islands. Eight species of penguins inhabit Antarctica and its offshore islands.ver 1000 fungi species have been found on and around Antarctica. Larger species are restricted to the subantarctic islands, and the majority of species discovered have been terrestrial. Plants are similarly restricted mostly to the subantarctic islands, and the western edge of the Peninsula.
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Fauna's Life: in Cold Deserts Antarctica is the Earth 's southernmost continent. It is on the South Pole. It is almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle. Around Antarctica is the Southern Ocean. At 14.0 million km 2 (5.4 million sq mi), it is the fifth-largest continent in area after Asia, Africa, North America, and South America.About 98% of Antarctica is covered by ice.round Antarctica is the Southern Ocean. At 14.0 million km 2 (5.4 million sq mi), it is the fifth-largest continent in area after Asia, Africa, North America, and South America. About 98% of Antarctica is covered by ice.
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How Much of the World's Fresh Water Is in Antarctica? For good reason, tourists typically visit the Antarctic Peninsula when traveling to Antarctica, which is considered to be mild in comparison to the rest of the continent. More about Antarctica 1  : In Antarctica, the area below 60 degrees latitude only has one very long night and one very long day each year. 2  Summer in Antarctica takes place in October through February. 3  Plants are only able to grow on about 2 percent of Antarctica because the remainder of the continent is covered in ice.
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Antarctica Antarctica, on average, is the coldest, driest, and windiest continent, and has the highest average elevation of all the continents. Antarctica is considered a desert, with annual precipitation of only 200 mm (8 in) along the coast and far less inland. The temperature in Antarctica has reached −89 °C (−129 °F), though the average for the third quarter (the coldest part of the year) is −63 °C (−81 °F).
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Which Country Owns Antarctica? No country or nation is a recognized ‘owner’ of Antarctica but several nations do claim pie-shaped slices of the continent. Thanks to an international treaty signed in 1959, only one thing rules Antarctica – science.he continent that surrounds the south pole comprises nearly 10% of the earth’s landmass. It’s also extremely cold. The annual average temperature is -50°C and 98% of Antarctica is covered by ice that averages a mile thick.
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Antarctica An earlier station, Wilkes, was made inoperable by snow and ice inundation, and closed. The Territory is administered by the Australian Antarctic Division on behalf of the minister for the environment and heritage. Australia is a party to the Antarctic Treaty.A Protocol on Environmental Protection was added to the Antarctic Treaty in 1991, making Antarctica a natural reserve, devoted to peace and science.n earlier station, Wilkes, was made inoperable by snow and ice inundation, and closed. The Territory is administered by the Australian Antarctic Division on behalf of the minister for the environment and heritage. Australia is a party to the Antarctic Treaty.
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- A long journey, with David finishing just before his 18th birthday. With their help and the help of a few friends (Eli just finished 133 badges and Ian is diligently working toward that goal), we’ve put together comments and rankings of the merit badges available. Badges are ranked 1-5 with 5 being the most difficult. (Merit badges may have changed as this ranking is from 2009 - but still helpful). Level 1 – easiest badges to complete (great for 1st year scouts). Art – (5) simple requirements that can be done in an afternoon.
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What's it like in Antarctica? - page 1 easy text version of this page A Desert is defined as a region that has less than 254 mm (10 in) of annual rainfall or precipitation. Antarctica can be classified as a desert by this definition. In the interior of the continent the average annual precipitation (in *equivalent of water) is only about 50 mm (about 2 in), less than the Sahara. Along the coast, this increases, but is still only about 200 mm (8 in) equivalent of water.
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North Texas Mean Green Wisconsin to host Kent State in 2019, moves North Texas to 2025. - Aug. 18, 2017. The Wisconsin Badgers have added Kent State to their 2019 football schedule and have moved North Texas to the 2025 season. North Texas, South Alabama schedule 2024-25 football series. The North Texas Mean Green and the South Alabama Jaguars have scheduled a home-and-home football series for 2024 and 2025.
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- 178,684 Contributions. The three continents closest to Antarctica are South America,  Australia and South Africa.    But, the closest is South America.    The three closest continents… to Antarctica are South America,  Australia, and Africa. The microcontinent Zealandia is very close  to Antarctica.
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Federated States of Antarctica +693. The Federated States of Antarctica is a highly-ambitious micronation proposed on the Antarctic continent. It is currently comprised of seven states, a federal district, and also claims a seamount chain in the South Atlantic Ocean for a possible seasteading project. The country claims dozens of small enclaves in optimal ice-free areas throughout the coastal regions of Antarctica.
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Antarctica: East of the Transantarctic Mountains Almost entirely covered in a permanent ice cap that reaches as much as 4,776 meters in thickness, conditions for life are quite extreme. Terrestrial vegetation is limited in Maudlandia, though the Dry Valley region of continental Antarctica is a fascinating ecosystem of flora and fauna highly adapted to polar desert conditions. Colonies of seabirds, penguins, and seals abound around the coasts, obtaining their sustenance from the highly productive Antarctic seas.
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- Antarctica is the coldest continent on earth, and has a climate of extremes. The continent is snow- and ice-covered, with freezing temperatures all year This website uses cookies.
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- Coldest, emptiest, iciest, awesomest. The continent of Antarctica deserves many superlatives. McMurdo Station, the largest of the three U.S. research bases, can claim a few superlatives of its own, including most fascinating” small town on the planet.he continent of Antarctica deserves many superlatives. McMurdo Station, the largest of the three U.S. research bases, can claim a few superlatives of its own, including most fascinating” small town on the planet.
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Really cold, or really, really cold? Even though the North Pole and South Pole are “polar opposites,” they both get the same amount of sunlight. But the South Pole is a lot colder than the North Pole. Why? Well, the Poles are polar opposites in other ways too. The Arctic is ocean surrounded by land. The Antarctic is land surrounded by ocean. The ocean under the Arctic ice is cold, but still warmer than the ice! So the ocean warms the air a bit. Antarctica is dry—and high. Under the ice and snow is land, not ocean. And it’s got mountains. The average elevation of Antarctica is about 7,500 feet (2.3 km). And the higher you go, the colder it gets. This 3-D topographical view of Antarctica gives an idea of its high elevations and mountains.
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- People living in the Antarctica are mostly women now. According to latest research, people living in German Antarctic station are totally women. Also %50-%50 in some stations. Before 1963, only men were going to Antarctica and living there but today there are many women going and living in Antarctica.