explain the relationship between chromosomes genes and dna
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What is the relationship between DNA, Genes, and Chromosomes? Chromosomes are molecules that consist of a very long strand of DNA coiled many times, and a few proteins called histones which hold the whole structure together. To put things very simply, chromosomes are made up of genes and genes are made of DNA.One could use the analogy; DNA-letters, genes-words, chromosomes-books, genome-collective volume.uch closed parallelism was recognized by Sutton and Boveri between genes and chromo somes. PARALLELISM BETWEEN GENES AND CHROMOSOMES The chromosomes, and therefore the genes, are made up of the chemical substance called DNA.
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DNA, Genes and Chromosomes Individual codons code for specific amino acids. A gene is a sequence of nucleotides along a DNA strand-with 'start' and 'stop' codons and other regulatory elements-that specifies a sequence of amino acids that are linked together to form a protein.he nucleus of each cell in our bodies contains approximately 1.8 metres of DNA in total, although each strand is less than one millionth of a centimetre thick. This DNA is tightly packed into structures called chromosomes, which consist of long chains of DNA and associated proteins.
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The Power of Prejudice Dr.Bendersky has published a new book which discusses anti-Semitism, entitled The Jewish Threat - anti-Semitic Politics of the U.S. Army (Basic Books, N.Y., 2000). The book is so provocative that it will stimulate great discussion.
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Difference Between DNA and Chromosome One set is inherited from the father, and one set is inherited from the mother. A DNA is a sort of a bio molecule. The entire DNA in cells can be found in individual pieces that are called chromosomes. The main difference between DNA and chromosome is regarding the role of genes.DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. The DNA is basically made up of cytosine, adenine, thymine and guanine. When you arrange these four bases to create a particular segment, it is called a gene.ne set is inherited from the father, and one set is inherited from the mother. A DNA is a sort of a bio molecule. The entire DNA in cells can be found in individual pieces that are called chromosomes. The main difference between DNA and chromosome is regarding the role of genes.
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DNA, genes and chromosomes A gene is a length of DNA that codes for a specific protein. So, for example, one gene will code for the protein insulin, which is important role in helping your body to control the amount of sugar in your blood. Genes are the basic unit of genetics. Human beings have 20,000 to 25,000 genes.enes are made of a chemical called DNA, which is short for 'deoxyribonucleic acid'. The DNA molecule is a double helix: that is, two long, thin strands twisted around each other like a spiral staircase.
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DNA - The Double Helix Chromosomes are composed of genes, which is a segment of DNA that codes for a particular protein, which in turn determines a trait. This is why you hear it commonly referred to as the gene for baldness or the gene for blue eyes. Meanwhile, DNA is the chemical that genes and chromosomes are made of.DNA is called a nucleic acid because it was first found in the nucleus. DNA is also found in organelles, the mitochondria and chloroplasts, though it is the DNA in the nucleus that actually controls the cell's workings.eanwhile, DNA is the chemical that genes and chromosomes are made of. DNA is called a nucleic acid because it was first found in the nucleus. DNA is also found in organelles, the mitochondria and chloroplasts, though it is the DNA in the nucleus that actually controls the cell's workings.
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- Which statement describes the relationship between chromosomes, genes, and alleles? A. Alleles move genes to a specific location on a chromosome. B. Genes bind to sites on a chromosome. These sites are called alleles.
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Structure, Function & Molecular structure of Chromosome Chromosomes are organized structures of DNA and proteins that are found in cells. A chromosome is a singular piece of DNA, which contains many genes, regulatory elements and other nucleotide sequences.Chromosomes also contain DNA-bound proteins, which control its functions. chromosome is a structure that is made of a chemical known as deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA as well as protein. Chromosomes are found in the nucleus of cells. Chromosomes contain many genes.
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What is the difference between DNA gene and chromosome? The difference between a chromosome and a DNA molecule is that a chromosome is a single DNA molecule associated with proteins and a DNA molecule is a long thin molecule that s … tores genetic information.here are many such sections on the DNA string-thus it contains (also calls 'codes') many genes-in humans between 500 and 4500 depending on what chromosome. One gene contains information for producing one particular protein. It is the sequence of bases (T, C, G or A) in the DNA gene section that defines which protein.
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DNA, genes and chromosomes A gene is a length of DNA that codes for a specific protein. So, for example, one gene will code for the protein insulin, which is important role in helping your body to control the amount of sugar in your blood.Genes are the basic unit of genetics. Human beings have 20,000 to 25,000 genes.he DNA molecule is a double helix: that is, two long, thin strands twisted around each other like a spiral staircase. The DNA double helix showing base pairs. The sides are sugar and phosphate molecules. The rungs are pairs of chemicals called 'nitrogenous bases', or 'bases' for short.
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Principles of Biochemistry/Chromosome and its structure A chromosome is a structure that is made of a chemical known as deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA as well as protein. Chromosomes are found in the nucleus of cells. Chromosomes contain many genes.A gene is a molecular unit of heredity.Answer #1). Chromosomes are organized structures of DNA and proteins that are found in cells. A chromosome is a singular piece of DNA, which contains many genes, regulatory elements and other nucleotide sequences. Chromosomes also contain DNA-bound proteins, which control its functions.
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Each Organism's Traits Are Inherited from a Parent through Transmission of DNA As it turns out, the connections between genes, chromosomes, DNA, and heredity were not recognized until long after researchers caught their initial glimpse of chromosomes. The following sections present an abbreviated summary of the major discoveries that revealed these connections.
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How is DNA, chromosomes, and genes related? All genes are DNA, but not all DNA is a gene; there are lots of random letters in between the words. Each word (gene) tells the cell how to make one particular protein.ach of these molecules (a single long DNA molecule tangled up with proteins) is called a chromosome. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes: one set from mom and the other from dad.
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Chromosome They carry the genetic information. Chromosomes are made up of DNA and protein combined as chromatin. Each chromosome contains many genes.hey carry the genetic information. Chromosomes are made up of DNA and protein combined as chromatin. Each chromosome contains many genes.
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What is the difference between a gene and a chromosome? DNA is the molecule which carries the genetic code. The key point is that DNA is made up of four bases adenosine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G) and thymine (T). The order these bases come in ultimately determines the amino acids which are joined together to make proteins, but I'll come back to that.hink of it this way: DNA is in genes, genes are on chromosomes. When mapping all genes on all human chromosomes was first seriously conceived, it was called the Human Genome Project-a combination of gene and chromosome.
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- A chromosome is made of a very long strand of DNA and contains many genes (hundreds to thousands). The genes on each chromosome are arranged in a particular sequence, and each gene has a particular location on the chromosome (called its locus).In addition to DNA, chromosomes contain other chemical components that influence gene function.very human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes. A trait is any gene-determined characteristic and is often determined by more than one gene. Some traits are caused by abnormal genes that are inherited or that are the result of a new mutation.
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What is the relationship between DNA, Genes, and Chromosomes? Best Answer: DNA is the entire genetic material. A Chromosome is a strand of DNA containging the genes. A gene is a part of a chromosome which carries the information that is passed on to offspring.ll such genes are packed in cells in the form of chromosomes. Such closed parallelism was recognized by Sutton and Boveri between genes and chromo somes. PARALLELISM BETWEEN GENES AND CHROMOSOMES The chromosomes, and therefore the genes, are made up of the chemical substance called DNA.
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What's the relationship between DNA as a chromosome and chromatin? When the DNA begins to undergo mitosis the chromatin condenses to form the chromosome. The difference between chromatin and chromosomes is that  chromosomes help to make up chromatin. Chromatin is made up of DNA  and proteins, and is what makes the nucleus of a cell.Chromosomes  make up the DNA.hromatin is wound up DNA, and chromosomes are what DNA look like when a cell is getting ready to divide. Chromosomes are also symmetrical, and they have the same DNA on each side.
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What are Genes & Chromosomes? What are Genes? Chromosomes contain smaller units of genetic material called DNA. DNA is a sequence of letters that spell out the genetic code. The DNA is organized into words and sentences called genes. Humans have approximately 20,000 genes and each one influences a part of development. These genes usually come in pairs.
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- (Answer #2). As you probably know, DNA makes up chromosomes. There are pieces of chromosomes, known as genes, that give people their individual traits. Eye color, height, skin color, etc, are to a large part determined by genes (via chromosomes, via DNA.).You also know what a fingerprint is.here are pieces of chromosomes, known as genes, that give people their individual traits. Eye color, height, skin color, etc, are to a large part determined by genes (via chromosomes, via DNA.). You also know what a fingerprint is.
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What is the difference between a gene, chromosome and DNA.? Genes contain DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). DNA is the chemical basis of heredity. Think of it this way: DNA is in genes, genes are on chromosomes. When mapping all genes on all human chromosomes was first seriously conceived, it was called the Human Genome Project-a combination of gene and chromosome.NA is the molecular code that codes for all proteins which make up life, a gene is a piece of dna that codes for one protein. A chromosome is a strand of DNA, this is where a number of genes are located, humans have 23 types of chromosomes and have two of each type. Erfie · 9 years ago.
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DNA, genes and chromosomes Genes. A gene is a length of DNA that codes for a specific protein. So, for example, one gene will code for the protein insulin, which is important role in helping your body to control the amount of sugar in your blood. Genes are the basic unit of genetics. Human beings have 20,000 to 25,000 genes.here are four types of base: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). These bases link in a very specific way: A always pairs with T, and C always pairs with G. The DNA molecule has two important properties.
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Military history of the Neo-Assyrian Empire By the 9th century BC, the Assyrians made it a habit of regularly deporting thousands of restless subjects to other lands. Re-settling these people in the Assyrian homeland would have undermined the powerbase of the Assyrian Empire if they rebelled again.
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DNA, Genes and Chromosomes Genes. The gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. It consists of a specific sequence of nucleotides at a given position on a given chromosome that codes for a specific protein (or, in some cases, an RNA molecule).ndividual codons code for specific amino acids. A gene is a sequence of nucleotides along a DNA strand-with 'start' and 'stop' codons and other regulatory elements-that specifies a sequence of amino acids that are linked together to form a protein.
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What are Marylandâs Child Passenger Safety Laws? Does Maryland Law prohibit children from riding in the front seat? Maryland’s child passenger safety laws do not prohibit children from riding in the front seat. The exception is placing a rear-facing child in the front seat with an active air bag. If a driver is unable to turn off an air bag, it is a violation of law (as well as a terrible danger to the child!) to place a rear-facing child in the front seat. Click here for air bag video clip.
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DNA, genes and chromosomes A gene is a length of DNA that codes for a specific protein. So, for example, one gene will code for the protein insulin, which is important role in helping your body to control the amount of sugar in your blood.Genes are the basic unit of genetics. Human beings have 20,000 to 25,000 genes.enes are made of a chemical called DNA, which is short for 'deoxyribonucleic acid'. The DNA molecule is a double helix: that is, two long, thin strands twisted around each other like a spiral staircase.