what can a gerund function as
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Gerund A gerund (/ ˈ dʒ ɛ r ən d, - ʌ n d / abbreviated GER) is a verb form that functions as a noun. Although similar to a verbal noun, the two are not identical, as a gerund retains properties of a verb, whereas a verbal noun does not; in English this is most evident in the fact that a gerund can be modified by an adverb and can take a direct object.
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Writers Workshop: Writer Resources Gerund Phrases. Gerund Phrases contain verbs ending in-ing and any modifiers, objects, or complements. Gerund phrases act as nouns in a sentence. They can act as the subject or object of a verb, as a predicate nominative, and as the object of a preposition.Examples: 1  Waiting for his grades drove him crazy.erbals are verb forms which act as another part of speech in a sentence (i.e. as adjectives, nouns, and adverbs). Verbal phrases are verbals and any of the verb form's modifiers, objects, or complements. The three types of verbal phrases are participial, gerund, and infinitive phrases.
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- For example, somephrases act as nouns, some as verbs, some as adjectives or adverbs. Remem-ber that phrases can’t stand alone as sentences.The chance that you’ll ever be asked to differentiate between a gerundphrase and an infinitive phrase or a participial phrase and a prepositionalphrase is small.
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The Participle Phrase Don't mistake a present participle phrase for a gerund phrase. Gerund and present participle phrases are easy to confuse because they both begin with an ing word. The difference is the function that they provide in the sentence. participle phrase will begin with a present or past participle. If the participle is present, it will dependably end in ing. Likewise, a regular past participle will end in a consistent ed. Irregular past participles, unfortunately, conclude in all kinds of ways [although this list will help].
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Gerunds and Infinitives: Their Noun Roles Both gerunds and infinitives can be nouns, which means they can do just about anything that a noun can do. Although they name things, like other nouns, they normally name activities rather than people or objects.
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Verbs Followed by Gerunds and Infinitives In English, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive. We resumed talking. I want to see a movie. There are certain verbs that can only be followed by one or the other, and these verbs must be memorized.
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What is a Gerund? Definition, Examples of Gerunds in Sentences Like a gerund, a gerund phrase functions as a noun. A gerund phrase is a group of words beginning with a gerund and including any modifiers to that gerund. Gerund Examples:
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- NAICS Code 525920 Trusts, Estates, and Agency Accounts. this industry comprises legal entities, trusts, estates, or agency accounts, administered on behalf of the beneficiaries under the terms of a trust agreement, will, or agency agreement.
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The Gerund Phrase Gerund and present participle phrases are easy to confuse because they both begin with an ing word. The difference is that a gerund phrase will always function as a noun while a present participle phrase describes another word in the sentence.erund and present participle phrases are easy to confuse because they both begin with an ing word. The difference is that a gerund phrase will always function as a noun while a present participle phrase describes another word in the sentence.
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- A gerund or gerund phrase functions as a noun, as the subject of a  sentence or a clause, and as the object of a verb or a preposition.  Examples:       Fishing i … s my dad's hobby. (subject of the sentence)    I need the workout that  swimming provides.
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- dilation is a transformation (notation) that produces an image that is the same shape as the original, but is a different size. A dilation stretches or shrinks the original figure. The description of a dilation includes the scale factor (or ratio) and the center of the dilation.The center of dilation is a fixed point in the plane about which all points are expanded or contracted. It is the only invariant point under a dilation. dilation of scalar factor k whose center of dilation is the origin may be written: Dk (x, y) = (kx, ky). If the scale factor, k, is greater than 1, the image is an enlargement (a stretch). If the scale factor is between 0 and 1, the image is a reduction (a shrink).
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Difference Between Gerund and Participle Gerund vs Participle. In English language, there are instances when verbs are used as parts of speech. These verbs are then called verbals. There are three kinds of verbals called Gerunds, Participles, and Infinitives. People remain confused between gerund and participle because of their similarities. Both are formed when ing is added to a verb.
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The Gerund Phrase Recognize a gerund phrase when you see one. A gerund phrase will begin with a gerund, an ing word, and will include other modifiers and/or objects. Gerund phrases always function as nouns, so they will be subjects, subject complements, or objects in the sentence. Read these examples: Eating ice cream on a windy day can be a messy experience if you have long, untamed hair. Eating ice cream on a windy day = subject of the verb can be.
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- Dangling gerunds. Below are examples of dangling gerunds (gerunds are similar to participles in that they end in ing, but gerunds act as nouns rather than as adjectives-in these examples, the gerunds are objects of prepositional phrases). example: While drinking gerund our coffee, the lions approached our camp.
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What is a gerund phrase? A gerund is a noun formed by adding -ing to a verb. For example: 'Singing makes me happy.' 'His hobby was playing the violin.' 'My mother likes taking photographs.' A gerund p…hrase is a noun phrase that contains a gerund, such as 'playing the violin' and 'taking photographs'.
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Gerunds However, since a gerund functions as a noun, it occupies some positions in a sentence that a noun ordinarily would, for example: subject, direct object, subject complement, and object of preposition. Gerund as subject: 1  Traveling might satisfy your desire for new experiences. ( 2 Traveling is the gerund.).
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Gerunds Just like a normal noun, a gerund or gerund phrase can be the subject of a sentence. For example: “ 1 Swimming is an excellent form of exercise!” (gerund only) “ 2 Eating vegetables gives you a lot of extra energy.” (gerund + object) “ Studying too hastily will result in a poor grade.” (gerund + adverb(s))
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Gerund In traditional grammars, gerunds are distinguished from other uses of a verb's -ing form: the present participle (which is a non-finite verb form like the gerund, but is adjectival or adverbial in function), and the pure verbal noun or deverbal noun.
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Gerund It is identical in form to the present participle (ending in -ing) and can behave as a verb within a clause (so that it may be modified by an adverb or have an object), but the clause as a whole (sometimes consisting of only one word, the gerund itself) acts as a noun within the larger sentence.
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- Thus the-ing form in the English language can function as a noun, verb, adjective or sometimes adverb; in certain sentences the distinction can be arbitrary. The gerund is the form that names the action of the verb (for instance, playing is the action of to play).erunds are distinguished grammatically from other uses of a verb's-ing form: the present participle (which is a non-finite verb form like the gerund, but is adjectival or adverbial in function), and the pure verbal noun or deverbal noun.
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Gerunds A gerund phrase is a group of words consisting of a gerund and the modifier(s) and/or (pro)noun(s) or noun phrase(s) that function as the direct object(s), indirect object(s), or complement(s) of the action or state expressed in the gerund, such as:The gerund phrase functions as the subject of the sentence.oints to remember: 1  A gerund is a verbal ending in-ing that is used as a noun. 2  A gerund phrase consists of a gerund plus modifier(s), object(s), and/or complement(s). 3  Gerunds and gerund phrases virtually never require punctuation.
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Gerunds and Infinitives: Their Noun Roles Usually, however, when a noun or pronoun precedes a gerund, that noun or pronoun takes a possessive form. This is especially true of formal, academic writing. There are exceptions to this. When the noun preceding the gerund is modified by other words, use the common form of that noun, not the possessive.
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An Introduction to Present Participles and Gerunds You may have noticed another peculiarity of the present participle (or-ing form): it has multiple personalities. Though based on a verb, the present participle often works like an adjective. In our examples so far, the present participle rising modifies the noun sun. But that's not always the case.
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- The most common words that function as a verb, a noun, and an adjective is the present participle of a verb, which is also a gerund (verbal noun) and an adjective.Examples: Dancing is my favorite activity. We go dancing on Saturday nights. I have many pairs of dancing shoes.Gourmet cooking is mom's hobby.djectives are describing words and you use them to describe a noun. For example: A beautiful girl, or an long ribbon. Pronouns are a specific type of noun. This may include … a persons name, specific place or a date. For example: I am going to Rome in the holidays, or it is Wednesday today I hope that helps! :).
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Gerunds and Infinitives: Their Noun Roles And, finally, both gerunds and infinitives can act as a Direct Object: Here, however, all kinds of decisions have to be made, and some of these decisions will seem quite arbitrary. The next section is about making the choice between gerund and infinitive forms as direct object.
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The Participle Phrase Eaten by mosquitoes modifies the pronoun we. Gerund and present participle phrases are easy to confuse because they both begin with an ing word. The difference is the function that they provide in the sentence. A gerund phrase will always behave as a noun while a present participle phrase will act as an adjective.