how does dna store information
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DNA digital data storage In a news article in the New Scientist the team stated that if they are able to further decrease the cost they would store an archive version of Wikipedia in DNA. Also, a group of researchers, led by Boise State University is working toward a better way to store digital information using nucleic acid memory (NAM).
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The Nonsense of White Genes The information in DNA is stored as a code made up of four chemical bases: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). Human DNA consists of about 3 billion bases, and more than 99 percent of those bases are the same in all people.lthough most DNA is packaged in chromosomes within the nucleus, mitochondria also have a small amount of their own DNA. This genetic material is known as mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA. Mitochondria (illustration) are structures within cells that convert the energy from food into a form that cells can use.
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What do the letters DNA stand for.? Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things. All known cellular life and some viruses contain DNA. The main role of DNA in the cell is the long-term storage of information. It is often compared to a blueprint, since it contains the instructions to construct other components of the cell, such as proteins and RNA molecules. The DNA segments that carry genetic information are called genes, but other DNA sequences have structural purposes, or are involved in regulating the expression of genetic information.
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- Superimpose code. The genetic code by which DNA stores the genetic information consists of codons of three nucleotides. The functional segments of DNA which code for the transfer of genetic information are called genes. With four possible bases, the three nucleotides can give 4 3 = 64 different possibilities, and these combinations are used to specify the 20 different amino acids used by living organisms.
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- 3. Sting. M. DNA makes a good molecule for storing information because its bases can be joined together in any order, like the letters of the alphabet can be strung to form different words.Added 1/3/2013 3:09:20 AM. This answer has been added to the Weegy Knowledgebase.. Sting. M. DNA makes a good molecule for storing information because its bases can be joined together in any order, like the letters of the alphabet can be strung to form different words.
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What is RNA and DNA Structure and Function? I.a. The DNA, RNA and Proteins DNA or other wise called deoxyribonucleic acid is the building block of the life. It contains the information the cell requires to synthesize protein and to replicate itself, to be short it is the storage repository for the information that is required for any cell to function.he DNA, RNA and Proteins DNA or other wise called deoxyribonucleic acid is the building block of the life. It contains the information the cell requires to synthesize protein and to replicate itself, to be short it is the storage repository for the information that is required for any cell to function.
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What is the function of Dna in the Cell? DNA also contains all the genetic coding which is used to control functions, behavior and development of an organism. DNA is also used as a long term storage device to store the genetic instructions. These instructions must be correct so the DNA can make an exact copy of itself.
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What is DNA used for? DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid contains the genetic make-up or properties of all living things. It contains information or codes necessary for cellular activity, like in the formation of proteins and RNA or ribonucleic acid. The parts of the DNA that contains genetic code are called genes.A DNA molecule usually has two strands that are connected and entwined forming a helix. In most living organisms, DNA is stored mostly on the nucleus of the cell.he parts of the DNA that contains genetic code are called genes. A DNA molecule usually has two strands that are connected and entwined forming a helix. In most living organisms, DNA is stored mostly on the nucleus of the cell.
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- In Health. DNA contains information for an organism's growth and  function. So first, DNA is stored in cells that have a nucleus.  When a cell divides, the DNA code is copied and passe … d to the new  nucleus.In this way, new cells receive the coded information that  was in the original cell. Every cell that has ever been formed in  your bodies or in any other organism contains DNA.n Health. DNA contains information for an organism's growth and  function. So first, DNA is stored in cells that have a nucleus.  When a cell divides, the DNA code is copied and passe … d to the new  nucleus.
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- DNA store the genetic information, this information has to be converted into “product” to perform the cellular function. The process is called “the central dogma”, DNA is first transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), then the protein is synthesized according to the information on mRNA. This way the information is passed from DNA to protein and the proteins are the “executive” molecules in cells.
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Concept 25 Some viruses store genetic information in RNA. Concept 25 Some viruses store genetic information in RNA. DNA was believed to be the sole medium for genetic information storage. Furthermore, Watson and Crick's central dogma assumed that information flowed one-way from DNA to RNA to protein.So it came as a surprise when in 1971, it was discovered that some viruses shift their genetic information from RNA to DNA.oncept 25 Some viruses store genetic information in RNA. DNA was believed to be the sole medium for genetic information storage. Furthermore, Watson and Crick's central dogma assumed that information flowed one-way from DNA to RNA to protein.
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Transcription, Translation and Replication DNA, RNA and protein synthesis. The genetic material is stored in the form of DNA in most organisms. In humans, the nucleus of each cell contains 3 × 10 9 base pairs of DNA distributed over 23 pairs of chromosomes, and each cell has two copies of the genetic material.This is known collectively as the human genome.NA, RNA and protein synthesis. The genetic material is stored in the form of DNA in most organisms. In humans, the nucleus of each cell contains 3 × 10 9 base pairs of DNA distributed over 23 pairs of chromosomes, and each cell has two copies of the genetic material.
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The Cell Cycle & Mitosis Tutorial DNA Basics. The nucleus is a membrane bound organelle that contains the genetic information in the form of chromatin, highly folded ribbon-like complexes of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and a class of proteins called histones.uring interphase (between divisions), chromatin is more extended, a form used for expression genetic information. The DNA of chromatin is wrapped around a complex of histones making what can appear in the electron microscope as beads on a string or nucleosomes.
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DNA in Plants The information encoded in DNA allows for all the development and maintenance of the cell and the organism. The language of this code lies in a linear reading of adjacent nucleotides on each strand. Every three nucleotides specify or fit a particular amino acid, the individual units of proteins.
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- I.a. The DNA, RNA and Proteins DNA or other wise called deoxyribonucleic acid is the building block of the life. It contains the information the cell requires to synthesize protein and to replicate itself, to be short it is the storage repository for the information that is required for any cell to function..a. The DNA, RNA and Proteins DNA or other wise called deoxyribonucleic acid is the building block of the life. It contains the information the cell requires to synthesize protein and to replicate itself, to be short it is the storage repository for the information that is required for any cell to function.
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How to Grow Marijuana Indoors Marijuana seed germination. This is where it all starts and one of the best methods for indoor growing is to the seeds off in a small amount of Rockwool, they then grow into the small cube which you then place onto the growing medium.The marijuana seedlings then grow straight through the rockwool into the substrate below.his is where it all starts and one of the best methods for indoor growing is to the seeds off in a small amount of Rockwool, they then grow into the small cube which you then place onto the growing medium. The marijuana seedlings then grow straight through the rockwool into the substrate below.
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- Genetic information is stored within the chemical structure of the molecule DNA. The molecule consists of: 1  Two backbones, which spiral around each other in the well-known double helix formation. 2  Strings of four chemicals, called bases, running along the backbones.
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- DNA stores biological information in sequences of four bases of nucleic acid — adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C) and guanine (G) — which are strung along ribbons of sugar-
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- Three different types of RNA exist, mRNA or messenger RNA, tRNA or transfer RNA, and rRNA or ribosomal RNA. Protein Synthesis Cells store and use coded information. The genetic information stored in DNA is used to direct the synthesis of the thousands of proteins that each cell requires.The chemical and structural properties of DNA are the basis for how the genetic information that underlies heredity.DNA is encoded in the sequence of nitrogenous bases which directs the formation of proteins in the cell.he chemical and structural properties of DNA are the basis for how the genetic information that underlies heredity. DNA is encoded in the sequence of nitrogenous bases which directs the formation of proteins in the cell.
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- DNA. Genetic information is stored within the chemical structure of the molecule DNA. The molecule consists of: 1  Two backbones, which spiral around each other in the well-known double helix formation.2  Strings of four chemicals, called bases, running along the backbones.hromosomes. Human DNA is relatively long compared with other structures in the cell. To fit within the nucleus of the cell, the DNA molecule must be compacted. DNA is stored by tightly winding around itself and some specialized proteins.
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- Data is copied from the DNA to the RNA with the aid of the enzyme RNA polymerase. Using this process, the genetic information stored in the DNA is carried in the form of RNA to other parts of the cell. In eukaryotic cells a gene begins with a promoter region and an initiation code and ends with a termination code.
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What is DNA used for? DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid contains the genetic make-up or properties of all living things. It contains information or codes necessary for cellular activity, like in the formation of proteins and RNA or ribonucleic acid.The parts of the DNA that contains genetic code are called genes.A DNA molecule usually has two strands that are connected and entwined forming a helix. In most living organisms, DNA is stored mostly on the nucleus of the cell.he parts of the DNA that contains genetic code are called genes. A DNA molecule usually has two strands that are connected and entwined forming a helix. In most living organisms, DNA is stored mostly on the nucleus of the cell.
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- The nucleus of a cell contains chromosomes, which carry genetic information in a long molecule called DNA. Genes are regions of DNA that carry the code to control a particular cell activity or the production of a particular protein.he nucleus of a cell contains chromosomes chromosomes: Rod shaped bodies found in the nucleus of cells that contain genetic information (DNA). that carry genetic information.
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Concept 31 Some DNA does not encode protein. Concept 31 Some DNA does not encode protein. In most cases when DNA is extracted from living cells, the proteins (including histones) are dissolved away. This results in long strands of naked DNA, which retain their genetic information. So it is useful to visualize a chromosome as a continuous strand of DNA. Arrayed along the DNA strand are the genes, specific regions whose sequences carry the genetic code for making specific proteins.
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Nucleic acid structure 2′-Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). DNA (2′-deoxyribonucleic acid) is the molecular store of genetic information in nearly all living systems. It is a large polymeric molecule composed of monomers known as nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a heterocyclic base, a pentose sugar (2′-deoxy-d -ribofuranose), and a phosphate group.
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Glossary of Genetics Terms DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid): The molecule that encodes genetic information. DNA is a doublestranded molecule held together by weak bonds between base pairs of nucleotides. The four nucleotides in DNA contain the bases: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T).