translation occurs in the _____.
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Translation: Making Protein Synthesis Possible Protein Synthesis: Messenger RNA Modifications. Translation occurs in the cytoplasm. After leaving the nucleus, mRNA must undergo several modifications before being translated. Sections of the mRNA that do not code for amino acids, called introns, are removed.
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Difference Between Transcription and Translation in DNA Translation requires several enzymes and factors for the process. It has mainly three steps, initiation, elongation and termination each of which requires a set of RNAs, cofactors and enzymes. Site– Transcription generally occurs in the nucleus where the transcription factors and enzymes are available. Translation on the other hand occurs in the cytoplasm after the primary mRNA transcript is transferred from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.
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- translation / RNA translation. Translation is the process by which a protein is synthesized from the information contained in a molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA).ranslation occurs in a structure called the ribosome, which is a factory for the synthesis of proteins.
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Translation (biology) In molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which cellular ribosomes create proteins. In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) —produced by transcription from DNA —is decoded by a ribosome to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide.any types of transcribed RNA, such as transfer RNA, ribosomal RNA, and small nuclear RNA, do not undergo translation into proteins. A number of antibiotics act by inhibiting translation. These include anisomycin, cycloheximide, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, streptomycin, erythromycin, and puromycin.
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Where does translation occur in the cell? Translation occurs in the cytoplasm. in my homework assignment I have the same answer, my professor corrected it after counting it wrong and said the answer was... Cellular matrix at ribosome. The mRNA strand is where the cell translation occurs.
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Translation (biology) In molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which cellular ribosomes create proteins. In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) —produced by transcription from DNA —is decoded by a ribosome to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide.The polypeptide later folds into an active protein and performs its functions in the cell.n brief, translation proceeds in four phases: 1  Initiation: The ribosome assembles around the target mRNA. 2  The first tRNA is attached at the start codon. 3  Elongation: The tRNA transfers an amino acid to the tRNA corresponding to the next codon.
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- The process of translation. Translation takes place on the ribosomes in the cytoplasm, or found on the rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER): 1  the ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis. 2  the mRNA strand attaches to a ribosome. 3  tRNA molecules [molecules: a collection of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.
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Translation (biology) In such cases of 'translational readthrough', translation continues until the ribosome encounters the next stop codon. The process of translation is highly regulated in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms. Regulation of translation can impact the global rate of protein synthesis which is closely coupled to the metabolic and proliferative state of a cell.
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- We can say that: translation is the synthesis of a polypeptide using the genetic code found in mRNA. It still fits into our earliest outline of the central dogma. Translation is the mechanism by which the information in RNA is transformed into a protein. In this lesson, we learned the three steps of translation. Let's go back and make sure we've got all of them nice and clear. Initiation of translation occurs when mRNA, tRNA, and an amino acid meet up inside the ribosome.
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General Biology (Ch. 17) Ribosomes are the sites of translation. In prokaryotes, translation of mRNA can begin before transcription has finished. In a eukaryotic cell, the nuclear envelope separates transcription from translation. Eukaryotic RNA transcripts are modified through RNA processing to yield finished mRNA.
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Translation (biology) Here various translation factors help ribosomes to translate the DNA into protein. Translation occurs in the cytoplasm. Do not get this confused with prokaryotes. In prokaryotes, they do not have organelles and so transcription and translation are coupled in the cytoplasm... (they occur at the same time).
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- Report Abuse. Transcription from DNA to mRNA occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotes, and translation from mRNA to proteins occurs in ribosomes in the cytoplasm of the cell.
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- Significance: Translation of messenger RNA mole-. cules (mRNAs) occurs even while transcription is. taking place in prokaryotes. In eukaryotes the. process is much more complex, with transcrip-. tion occurring in the nucleus, followed by multi-. ple processing steps before a mature mRNA is. ready to be translated.
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Where Does Translation Occur? Quick Answer. Translation occurs in the cell, specifically in the cytoplasm. Translation is one of many steps in the creation of protein which is needed to fuel the body. Translation involves the mRNA, tRNA and rRNA coming together. The mRNA goes through the rRNA starting at the end identified as 5', or the end with A U G, and it will go all the way through to the terminating end.
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MADMAN BIOLOGY 1 Translation is the process by which the nucleotide sequence of mRNA is converveted to the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide. 2  In bacteria, this process takes place in the cytoplasm.  In the first step of the process, all the components needed for translation come together.
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Bio Chapter 7 Where in a eukaryotic cell does each process occur? Transcription copies the information encoded in a DNA base sequence into the complementary language of mRNA. Once transcription is complete and mRNA is processed, the cell is ready to translate the mRNA message into a sequence of amino acids that builds a protein. Transcription occurs in the nucleus, and translation occurs at ribosomes in the cytoplasm. Some people compare DNA to a blueprint stored in the office of a construction company. Explain how this analogy would extend to transcription and translation.
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Where does translation take place within a cell? Translation happens with the ribosomes, that are located in the cytoplasm of the cell. Cells have various numbers of ribosomes, possibly up to millions of them for some cells (source: British Society for Cell Biology). Ribosomes can be free, or ...
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Gene Confidence votes 9.3K. In prokaryotes (cells without nuclei), both transcription makes RNA from DNA and translation makes proteins from mRNA in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes (cells with nuclei), transcription occurs in the nucleus, while translation occurs in the ribosomes of the cytoplasm.ere various translation factors help ribosomes to translate the DNA into protein. Translation occurs in the cytoplasm. Do not get this confused with prokaryotes. In prokaryotes, they do not have organelles and so transcription and translation are coupled in the cytoplasm...
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- Coordination between internal and external auditors is essential for the success of such. audits. External auditors in many cases rely on the work of internal auditors in performing. their duties. This results in reduction of their time and fees.
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Where does translation occur? There are a few organelles and molecules that are involved in  translation. They are the cytoplasm, ribosomal RNA, transfer RNA,  and messenger RNA.
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BioCoach Activity Eukaryotic Cell. Transcription and translation are spatially and temporally separated in eukaryotic cells; that is, transcription occurs in the nucleus to produce a pre-mRNA molecule. The pre-mRNA is typically processed to produce the mature mRNA, which exits the nucleus and is translated in the cytoplasm.oncept 2: Transcription and Translation in Cells. In a prokaryotic cell, transcription and translation are coupled; that is, translation begins while the mRNA is still being synthesized.
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-   Proteins are made in the cytoplasm. In prokaryotes, there are proteins called ribosomes that link on to the mRNA and synthesize a protein. This process is called transla … tion. In eukaryotes however, translation also occurs on ribosomes which are situated on the surface of the endoplasmic reticulum.
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Similarities Between Transcription And Translation However, we are concerned mainly with the differences. Both transcription and translation are much more complex processes in Eukaryotes than in Prokaryotes (Well, the structure and functional capacities of Eukaryotic cells are much more complex and rich in almost every other aspect as compared to Prokaryotic cells). In Eukaryotic cells, transcription and transcription occur in separate compartments of the cell. Transcription takes place inside a membrane-bound compartment, the nucleus. At first, a pre-mRNA is synthesized by the action of RNA Polymerase.
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Ribosomes, Transcription, and Translation (1) Translation begins when a ribosome (gray) docks on a start codon (red) of an mRNA molecule in the cytoplasm. (2) Next, tRNA molecules attached to amino acids (spheres) dock at the corresponding triplet codon sequence on the mRNA molecule.
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Translation (biology) In prokaryotes (bacteria), translation occurs in the cytoplasm, where the large and small subunits of the ribosome bind to the mRNA. In eukaryotes, translation occurs in the cytosol or across the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum in a process called co-translational translocation.
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The mechanism of eukaryotic translation initiation and principles of its regulation Translation initiation is the process of assembly of elongation-competent 80S ribosomes, in which the initiation codon is base-paired with the anticodon loop of initiator tRNA (Met-tRNAMeti) in the ribosomal P-site.