what causes tooth decay below gum line?
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Help, what to do about tooth decay below the gum line? Decay below the gumline generally occurs as we get older. Often we are taking medications that can caue dry mouth and the saliva is a great protectant. Usually the diet and dry mouth cause the most decay. You need to angke the brush at a 45 degree angle an dfeel the toothbrush under the tissue and gently do circles. An electric toothbrush is 5 x better then a manual one.
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Slideshow: 15 Tooth Problems These little holes in your teeth are bad news. You get them when a sticky bacteria, called plaque, builds up on your teeth, slowly destroying the hard outer shell, called enamel. Adults can also have problems with tooth decay at the gum line and around the edges of earlier fillings.
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- 2013 2 Apr. A dental ABFRACTION is a notched-out area on the root of a tooth at the gumline. There are several causes for this. It can be caused by toothbrush wear over a period of time…usually by vigorous brushing in certain areas or by the use of a hard-bristled toothbrush.
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- Older adults remain at risk for decay that is untreated in approximately 30% of adults with teeth. They are at increased risk for root decay because their gums continue to recede, which exposes root surfaces. Some of their medications can cause dryness in the mouth, which allows decay to continue. About 50% of people over 75 years old have root cavities affecting at least one tooth in their mouth. About 25% of older adults have loss of bones around the teeth because of advanced gum disease.
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The Dentistâs Guide to a Basic Teeth Cleaning This bacteria found in plaque is what causes gum disease and tooth decay if not removed by daily brushing and flossing, as well as routine trips to the dentist. Tarter, or dental calculus, is a hard calcified deposit that forms on the teeth and can contribute to their decay.
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Top 10 Causes of Tooth Decay The decay process begins with the unnoticeable damage to the enamel of your teeth and then steadily progresses to deeper layers of the tooth, eventually leading to the pulp. The pulp of your teeth contains highly-sensitive blood vessels and nerves.
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- The cause of cavities is tooth decay. The hard surface, or enamel, of your teeth can become damaged over time. Bacteria, food particles, and naturally occurring acids form a sticky film called plaque that coats your teeth.
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Smoking, Gum Disease, and Tooth Loss Gum (periodontal) disease is an infection of the gums and can affect the bone structure that supports your teeth. In severe cases, it can make your teeth fall out.Smoking is an important cause of severe gum disease in the United States. Gum disease starts with bacteria (germs) on your teeth that get under your gums.If the germs stay on your teeth for too long, layers of plaque (film) and tartar (hardened plaque) develop.moking is an important cause of severe gum disease in the United States. Gum disease starts with bacteria (germs) on your teeth that get under your gums. If the germs stay on your teeth for too long, layers of plaque (film) and tartar (hardened plaque) develop.
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Gum Disease (Gingivitis) Gum disease is mostly caused by improper oral hygiene that allows bacteria in plaque and calculus to remain on the teeth and infect the gums. But there are other factors that increase the risk of developing gingivitis.
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tooth decay Tooth decay is the destruction of the outer surface, or enamel, of a tooth. It is caused by acid buildup from plaque bacteria, which dissolves the minerals in the enamel and creates cavities.
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Your Guide to Gum Disease Symptoms and Heart Disease The tissue becomes swollen, painful, and infected. If the pericoronitis is severe, the swelling can move to the cheeks and neck. Cavities. Cavities, tiny holes in the teeth caused by tooth decay, are also caused by bacteria, but by a different sort of bacteria than the ones that cause gum disease. Cavities can still play a role in gum disease. For instance, if you have a cavity that irritates the gum, it can lead to gingivitis or periodontitis. Other dental and periodontal problems. Abscesses, missing teeth, and many other problems can directly or indirectly irritate the gums and lead to infection.
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- It is usually a slow process, caused by bacteria that colonise on the teeth and in the sulcus (the space between the teeth and gums). These sulcular bacteria create acids, enzymes and toxins that decay and erode the structures that support the teeth (periodontium).
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Cavities Related Conditions. Cavities are a result of poor oral hygiene and retained dental plaque on the tooth surface. Specific bacteria in plaque cause decay. Different types of bacteria in plaque, retained near the gum line, cause gum disease to occur, which is a condition that your dentist and periodontist can help treat.
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Tooth decay Tooth decay is caused by biofilm (dental plaque) lying on the teeth and maturing to become cariogenic (causing decay). Certain bacteria in the biofilm produce acid in the presence of fermentable carbohydrates such as sucrose, fructose, and glucose.
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- 1 Dental cavities can be prevented by maintaining a constant low level of fluoride in the oral cavity.  Severe periodontal (gum) disease, which may result in tooth loss, is found in 15–20% of middle-aged (35-44 years) adults.
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Caring for Teeth âº Gum disease Smoking causes people to have more plaque and the gum disease to get worse more quickly than in non-smokers. Gum disease is still a major cause of tooth loss in adults.
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Tooth decay The cause of caries is bacterial breakdown of the hard tissues of the teeth (enamel, dentin and cementum). This occurs due to acid made from food debris or sugar on the tooth surface. Simple sugars in food are these bacteria's primary energy source and thus a diet high in simple sugar is a risk factor.
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- Plaque. Plaque is a sticky, film-like substance of bacteria that is constantly forming on your teeth, both above and below your gums. The bacteria feeds on sugars in foods and forms acids which can attack tooth enamel and cause cavities.
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Overview Periodontitis. Periodontitis (per-e-o-don-TIE-tis) is a serious gum infection that damages the soft tissue and destroys the bone that supports your teeth. Periodontitis can cause tooth loss or worse, an increased risk of heart attack or stroke and other serious health problems. Periodontitis is common but largely preventable. Periodontitis is usually the result of poor oral hygiene.
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Periodontal Disease â Not Cavities â Is the Leading Cause of Tooth Loss If you’re like most people, you would probably guess that it’s cavities. Unfortunately…you’d be wrong. It is generally accepted that the leading cause of tooth loss in people over 35 is periodontitis, more commonly known as gum disease. In people under 35, cavities are the leading cause of tooth loss. Teeth are normally held firmly in place under your gums by a strong bone called alveolar bone.
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Tooth decay 1 Tooth decay is caused by bacteria in the mouth using sugar from foods and drinks to produce acids that dissolve and damage the teeth.
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Dental Terms Bacteria and food can cause tooth decay. A clear, sticky substance called plaque is always forming on your teeth and gums. Plaque contains bacteria that feed on the sugars in the food you eat. As the bacteria feed, they make acids. The acids attack the teeth for 20 minutes or more after you eat.
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Tooth decay The cause of caries is bacterial break down of the hard tissues of the teeth (enamel, dentin and cementum). This occurs due to acid made from food debris or sugar on the tooth surface. Simple sugars in food are these bacteria's primary energy source and thus a diet high in simple sugar is a risk factor.
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Overview Cavities are caused by tooth decay — a process that occurs over time. Plaque forms. Your mouth naturally contains many types of bacteria. Some thrive on food and drinks that contain certain forms of sugar. When these sugars aren't cleaned off your teeth, the bacteria quickly begin feeding on them and producing acids.
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Dental Caries  (Tooth Decay) About Tooth Decay. Tooth decay (also called cavities or caries) is caused by bacteria, sweet foods and drinks, and a lack of oral hygiene. It can harm your teeth and cause a lot of pain, and may even result in loss of teeth. Today tooth decay is much less common than it was just a few decades ago.
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Dry mouth syndrome However, dry mouth syndrome causes a different pattern of tooth decay. The decay tends to start along the gum line (gingival margin) and, in some cases, the gums draw back to expose the underlying tooth layer (dentine). Unlike enamel, dentine offers less resistance to acids and decay tends to be rapid.