what is hiv on atripla
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Atripla (Efavirenz + Emtricitabine + Tenofovir) What Is Atripla? Atripla is a tablet that contains three antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) used to fight HIV: efavirenz (Sustiva), emtricitabine (Emtriva), and tenofovir (Viread). Atripla is manufactured by Gilead and Bristol-Myers Squibb. It is the first tablet that includes a complete antiretroviral regimen.
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Drugs Dolutegravir is a prescription medicine approved by the U.S. (FDA) for the treatment of HIV infection in adults and children who weigh at least 66 pounds (30 kilograms). Dolutegravir is always used in combination with other HIV medicines. Dolutegravir belongs to a class (group) of HIV drugs called inhibitors. Integrase inhibitors block an HIV called integrase. (An enzyme is a that starts or increases the speed of a chemical reaction.) By blocking integrase, integrase inhibitors prevent HIV from multiplying and can reduce the amount of HIV in the body.
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HIV and pregnancy In the United States, HIV is spread mainly by. 1  Having anal or vaginal sex with someone who has HIV without using a condom or taking medicines to prevent or treat HIV. 2  Sharing needles or syringes, rinse water, or other equipment (works) used to prepare drugs for injection with someone who has HIV.
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Prep-U HIV Answer: a) HIV is a retrovirus overtaking living cells to duplicate itself. Explanation: HIV is a retrovirus, a virus that overtakes the biosynthesis of living cells to duplicate itself. HIV invades a normal cell and uses that cell's biomechanisms to reproduce new HIV cells. The terms HIV and AIDS are not synonymous. HIV is the virus responsible for causing AIDS, but the person who is HIV positive does not automatically have AIDS. HIV is not curable, it is only treatable. The nurse is caring for a client undergoing testing for HIV.
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HIV: Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) - Topic Overview HIV: Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) - Topic Overview. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is the combination of several antiretroviral medicines used to slow the rate at which HIV makes copies of itself (multiplies) in the body. A combination of three or more antiretroviral medicines is more effective than using just one medicine (monotherapy) to treat HIV. The use of three or more antiretroviral medicines-sometimes referred to as an anti-HIV cocktail-is currently the standard treatment for HIV infection.
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Criminal pricing of Merckâs HIV/AIDS drug Isentress challenged by the AIDS Healthcare Foundation Pharmaceuticals, is wanted for pricing Merck’s HIV/AIDS drug Isentress so high that it is now the most expensive first-line HIV/AIDS drug. Recently approved by the FDA as a first-line treatment, Isentress is up to three times more expensive than other first-line treatments—as much as $12,864 per patient per year.
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- The power of ATRIPLA can help get your HIV-1 viral load to undetectable†. In a clinical study, ATRIPLA was proven to lower viral load (the amount of HIV-1 in the blood) and increase CD4+ T-cell count (allowing your immune system to improve) through 3 years for adult patients new to therapy.
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Program: Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) to treat HIV/AIDS - 2009 Version 1 Program: Antioretroviral therapy (ART) is a treatment for HIV/AIDS that can prolong and improve patients' lives, and potentially reduce the risk that they will infect others. 2  Track record: ART does effectively prolong life.
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What Does the Color Pink Symbolize? The color pink symbolizes love, nurturing, romance and typically feminine qualities. Pink is a combination of red and white, so it is often used as a mixture of meaning for the two. It takes the energetic and passionate qualities of red and blends them with the pure, innocent qualities of white. Continue Reading.
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Living with HIV Stay healthy. You should start medical care and begin HIV treatment as soon as you are diagnosed with HIV. Taking medicine to treat HIV, called antiretroviral therapy or ART, is recommended for all people with HIV. Taking medicine to treat HIV slows the progression of HIV and helps protect your immune system.
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- 1 HIV medicines protect the immune system by blocking HIV at different stages of the HIV life cycle. 2  Antiretroviral therapy or ART is the use of HIV medicines to treat HIV infection. 3  People on ART take a combination of HIV medicines from at least two different HIV drug classes every day.
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FDA Approves First Drug for HIV Prevention July 16, 2012 -- The FDA has approved use of the HIV drug Truvada to help people at high risk avoid infection with the AIDS virus. Truvada is already approved as part of treatment regimens for people with HIV infection. But this is the first time the FDA has approved any drug for pre-exposure prophylaxis or PrEP -- that is, for protecting uninfected people against HIV. It is not a prescription to party, says Debra Birnkrant, MD, the FDA's director of antiviral products.
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How Is HIV Transmitted? Having anal or vaginal sex with someone who has HIV without using a condom or taking medicines to prevent or treat HIV. For the HIV-negative partner, receptive anal sex (bottoming) is the highest-risk sexual behavior, but you can also get HIV from insertive anal sex (topping). Either partner can get HIV through vaginal sex, though it is less risky for getting HIV than receptive anal sex.
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Proof of Principle: Antiretroviral Drugs Can Prevent Sexual Transmission of HIV-1 Conceivably, drugs that block the activity of the HIV integrase enzyme, such as raltegravir, could also have rationale for use in either PREP or as vaginal microbicides. There are several reasons as to why it should not be surprising that antiviral drugs can prevent the sexual transmission of HIV: 1  We have known for at least 15 years that women who receive ARVs during pregnancy are at greatly reduced risk for transmission of HIV to their offspring;
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Imprisoned over HIV: One man's story In many countries, intentionally or recklessly infecting another person with HIV is a crime. In the United States, the Center for HIV Law and Policy says 32 states, including Iowa, and two territories -- Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands -- have such laws on their books.
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How to Cook Black Beans Like a Pro • Pre-soaking black beans overnight will significantly reduce cooking time. Here's how: Cover with two inches of water and allow for expansion in the container. Drain the beans, and cover with fresh water for cooking. • In hot weather kitchens, refrigerate black beans while they soak to prevent fermentation.• Quick-soak method: Cover beans with water, bring to a boil, and boil for two minutes. Remove from heat and let sit for two hours. Drain, cover with fresh water and continue cooking.rain the beans, and cover with fresh water for cooking. • In hot weather kitchens, refrigerate black beans while they soak to prevent fermentation. • Quick-soak method: Cover beans with water, bring to a boil, and boil for two minutes. Remove from heat and let sit for two hours.
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Complera TRUVADA is a combination therapy because it has 2 medicines in 1 pill– emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate. TRUVADA is always used with other anti-HIV medicines to treat HIV-1 infection because TRUVADA alone is not a complete treatment.
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- The most common (at least 5%) moderate to severe side effects in patients on ATRIPLA were diarrhea, nausea, tiredness, depression, dizziness, sinusitis, upper respiratory tract infections, rash, headache, trouble sleeping, anxiety, and common cold.
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- Tenofovir disoproxil is a prodrug form of tenofovir. It is also marketed under the brand name Reviro by Dr. Reddy's Laboratories. Tenofovir is also available in a fixed-dose combination with emtricitabine in a product with the brand name Truvada for once-a-day dosing.tripla, a fixed-dose triple combination of tenofovir, emtricitabine, and efavirenz, was approved by the FDA on 12 July 2006 and is now available, providing a single daily dose for the treatment of HIV.
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- PREZISTA® (darunavir) is a prescription medicine. It is one treatment option in the class of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) medicines known as protease inhibitors. PREZISTA® is always taken with and at the same time as ritonavir (Norvir®), in combination with other HIV medicines for the treatment of HIV infection in adults. PREZISTA® should also be taken with food.
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Neurological Complications of HIV HIV is a virus that's sexually transmitted, but can also be passed from mother to baby and person to person by sharing a contaminated needle or through transfusion of contaminated blood. Untreated, the virus will continue to replicate in the body, becoming more and more advanced. Advanced HIV becomes AIDS.
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TREATMENT AFTER EXPOSURE TO HIV Prophylaxis means disease prevention. Post-exposure prophylaxis (or PEP) means taking antiretroviral medications (ARVs) as soon as possible after exposure to HIV, so that the exposure will not result in HIV infection. These medications are only available with a prescription.
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protease inhibitors Protease inhibitors are considered one of the most potent medications for HIV developed so far. This class of drugs includes indinavir (Crixivan), ritonavir (Norvir), nelfinavir (Viracept), amprenavir (Agenerase), lopinavir plus ritonavir (Kaletra), saquinavir (Fortovase), and a new drug called atazanavir (Reyataz).efinition. A protease inhibitor is a type of drug that cripples the enzyme protease. An enzyme is a substance that triggers chemical reactions in the body.
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A one-pill, once-a-day HIV-1 treatment. Just the one for me. A complete HIV-1 treatment in only 1 pill a day. COMPLERA® is a prescription medicine used to treat HIV-1 in people 12 years and older. It can be used in people who have never taken HIV-1 medicines before and who have an amount of HIV-1 in their blood (“viral load”) that is no more than 100,000 copies/mL.
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- even in this day and age sexual harassment in the workplace is sometimes common occurrence and can negatively affect your job performance as well as your overall mental healthy spark news has previously covered what to do if you feel you are being sexually harassed in the workplaceisplaying inappropriate sexual images or posters in the workplace these are just a few examples of workplace sexual harassment and what type of behavior constitutes each category there is a whole array of other types of behavior that may fall into the spectrum of workplace sexual harassment as well
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Rilpivirine Like etravirine, a second-generation NNRTI approved in 2008, rilpivirine is a diarylpyrimidine (DAPY). Rilpivirine in combination with emtricitabine and tenofovir has been shown to have higher rates of virologic failure than Atripla in patients with baseline HIV viral loads greater than 100,000 copies/mm3.