definition of a gerund
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gerund Noun. 1. gerund-a noun formed from a verb (such as the `-ing' form of an English verb when used as a noun). deverbal noun, verbal noun-a noun that is derived from a verb. Translations. [ˈdʒerənd] N (Latin) → gerundio m; (English) → sustantivo m verbal.
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- Participles, Gerunds and Infinitives are called verbals. Verbals are words which are formed from a verb but which function as a different part of speech.
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Gerund A gerund is a verb form that functions as a noun. Although similar to a verbal noun, the two are not identical, as a gerund retains properties of a verb, whereas a verbal noun does not; in English this is most evident in the fact that a gerund can be modified by an adverb and can take a direct object. The term -ing form is often used in English to refer to the gerund specifically. Traditional grammar made a distinction within -ing forms between present participles and gerunds, a distinction th
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Gerunds However, since a gerund functions as a noun, it occupies some positions in a sentence that a noun ordinarily would, for example: subject, direct object, subject complement, and object of preposition. Gerund as subject: 1  Traveling might satisfy your desire for new experiences. ( 2 Traveling is the gerund.).
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- 1 The adjectival form of the word gerund is gerundive, which is an adjective form of a noun form of a verb. You'll never go wrong just calling that a gerund, but for those that specify, it's a gerundive.  You'll also never go wrong calling a gerund or a gerundive a participle.
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participle In English, participles typically end in -ing, -ed or -en. A present participle ending in -ing has the same form but a different function from a verbal noun called a gerund. Sometimes a present participle (adjective) is mistakenly called a gerund (noun).
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bund bund ‎(plural bunds) 1  A secondary enclosure, typically consisting of a wall or berm, which surrounds a tank or fluid-handling mechanism, intended to contain any spills or leaks. ( 2 India) A perennial (wet) or seasonal (dry) pond constructed in a depression and in which fish are stored, typically for breeding.
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- Common Verbs Followed by Gerunds. A gerund is a noun formed by taking a verb and adding the suffix “ -ing.” The gerund. form of “give,” for example, is “giving.” Gerunds are used as the objects of certain. verbs. Example 1.
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Grammar to Go Because gerunds and gerund phrases are nouns, they can be used in any way that a noun can be used: 1  as subject: Being king can be dangerous for your health. 2  as object of the verb: He didn't particularly like being king. 3  as object of a preposition: He wrote a book about being king.
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Writers Workshop: Writer Resources Gerund Phrases. Gerund Phrases contain verbs ending in-ing and any modifiers, objects, or complements. Gerund phrases act as nouns in a sentence. They can act as the subject or object of a verb, as a predicate nominative, and as the object of a preposition.Examples: 1  Waiting for his grades drove him crazy.erbals are verb forms which act as another part of speech in a sentence (i.e. as adjectives, nouns, and adverbs). Verbal phrases are verbals and any of the verb form's modifiers, objects, or complements. The three types of verbal phrases are participial, gerund, and infinitive phrases.
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The Participle Phrase Don't mistake a present participle phrase for a gerund phrase. Gerund and present participle phrases are easy to confuse because they both begin with an ing word. The difference is the function that they provide in the sentence. A gerund phrase will always behave as a noun while a present participle phrase will act as an adjective. Check out these examples: Walking on the beach, Delores dodged jellyfish that had washed ashore. Walking on the beach = present participle phrase describing the noun Delores.
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The Gerund Phrase Gerund and present participle phrases are easy to confuse because they both begin with an ing word. The difference is that a gerund phrase will always function as a noun while a present participle phrase describes another word in the sentence.Check out these examples:erund and present participle phrases are easy to confuse because they both begin with an ing word. The difference is that a gerund phrase will always function as a noun while a present participle phrase describes another word in the sentence. Check out these examples:
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- Gerund - Latin gerund. 1  The Latin gerund is a form of the verb. 2  the infectum stem (the stem used to form Present and Imperfect tense forms) 3  a vowel appropriate to the verb class or conjugation of the verb. 4  the suffix -nd-. 5  a nominal Inflectional ending. 6  For example,
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Gerunds A gerund phrase is a group of words consisting of a gerund and the modifier(s) and/or (pro)noun(s) or noun phrase(s) that function as the direct object(s), indirect object(s), or complement(s) of the action or state expressed in the gerund, such as:The gerund phrase functions as the subject of the sentence.oints to remember: 1  A gerund is a verbal ending in-ing that is used as a noun. 2  A gerund phrase consists of a gerund plus modifier(s), object(s), and/or complement(s). 3  Gerunds and gerund phrases virtually never require punctuation.
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- 1 tr.v., -gaged, -gagÂ·ing, -gagÂ·es. 2  To pledge or convey (property) by means of a mortgage.  To make subject to a claim or risk; pledge against a doubtful outcome: mortgaged their political careers by taking an unpopular stand.
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Difference Between Gerund and Participle Thus, gerund is a verbal noun and functions both as a verb as well as a noun. It is derived from a verb but functions as a noun. However, it has the characteristics of verb even while functioning as a noun which is why it is referred to as a verbal noun.
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gestalt Definition of gestalt. plural. gestalts. also. gestalten. play \-ˈstäl-tən, -ˈshtäl-, -ˈstȯl-, -ˈshtȯl-\. : something that is made of many parts and yet is somehow more than or different from the combination of its parts When he gets rolling, you're not responding to single jokes—it's the whole gestalt of the movie that's funny.
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Gerund Gerunds are distinguished grammatically from other uses of a verb's-ing form: the present participle (which is a non-finite verb form like the gerund, but is adjectival or adverbial in function), and the pure verbal noun or deverbal noun. gerund behaves as a verb within a clause (so that it may be modified by an adverb or have an object); but the resulting clause as a whole (sometimes consisting of only one word, the gerund itself) functions as a noun within the larger sentence.
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Gerunds A participle is very different from a gerund. While a gerund works as a noun, a participle works as an adjective. The purpose of an adjective is to describe a noun or a pronoun. Therefore, a participle always describes a noun or a pronoun in the same sentence. There are two kinds of participles: present participles and past participles.
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Gerund Eating is the verb in the clause, while this cake is the object of the verb. Eating this cake acts as a noun phrase within the sentence as a whole, though; the subject of the sentence is the non-finite clause, specifically eating. Other examples of the gerund: I like swimming.
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Gesundheit Gesundheit f (genitive , no plural) 1  health (state of being in good physical condition and free from illness) ( 2 figuratively) health; soundness; strength; stability (state of being in good condition)
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Gerunds and Infinitives: Their Noun Roles There are exceptions to this. 1  When the noun preceding the gerund is modified by other words, use the common form of that noun, not the possessive. 2  Federico was pleased by Carlos's making the Dean's List for the first time.  Federico was pleased by Carlos, his oldest son, making the Dean's List for the first time.
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What is a gerund phrase? A gerund is a noun formed by adding -ing to a verb. For example: 'Singing makes me happy.' 'His hobby was playing the violin.' 'My mother likes taking photographs.' A gerund p…hrase is a noun phrase that contains a gerund, such as 'playing the violin' and 'taking photographs'.
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- A gerund is a verb form ending in -ing that is used in a sentence  as a noun rather than as the verb. Some examples of gerunds as the  subjects of sentences appear below. …    Knowing the truth has helped them a lot.   Helping the poor has always been his main goal.
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The Garden of Phrases Gerunds, verbals that end in-ing and that act as nouns, frequently are associated with modifiers and complements in a gerund phrase. These phrases function as units and can do anything that a noun can do. Notice that other phrases, especially prepositional phrases, are frequently part of the gerund phrase. 1  Cramming for tests is not a good study strategy.
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- You might be confusing a gerund after to with the infinitive form of a verb which does require the helping verb to, as in to see, to hear, and to speak. A gerund has no helping verb. When it follows to, the to is a preposition and the gerund, working as a noun, is its object.