what is a monomer of dna called?
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What are the monomers of DNA? The monomers of DNA are called nucleotides, and the polymer is a polynucleotide. There are four different nucleotides in DNA called A, T, G, and C for the nitrogenous base sidegroup (adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine respectively) attached to the sugar-phosphate backbone (deoxyribose-phosphate) of a nucleotide.
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DNA The two DNA strands are termed polynucleotides since they are composed of simpler monomer units called nucleotides. Each nucleotide is composed of one of four nitrogen-containing nucleobases—either cytosine (C), guanine (G), adenine (A), or thymine (T)—and a sugar called deoxyribose and a phosphate group.
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What monomers make up nucleic acids? Nucleic acids are made up of monomers called nucleotides. There are three components to a nucleotide: 1) a phosphate group, 2) a sugar, and 3) a nitrogenous base.
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- The polymer DNA is known as polynucleotide. Each of the monomers that makes up DNA, which are known as nucleotides, consist of a five-carbon sugar called deoxyribose, a nitrogen-containing base which is attached to the sugar and a phosphate group. DNA is made up of four different types of nucleotides. These differ from each other only in the nitrogenous bases.
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Where is your sternum located Medical Definition of Sternum. Sternum: The long flat bone in the upper middle of the front of the chest. The sternum articulates (comes together) with the cartilages of the first seven ribs and with the clavicle (collarbone) on either side.
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DNA structure and function DNA polymers direct the production of other polymers called proteins. A protein is one or more polymers of monomers called amino acids. Proteins are the workhorse molecules in your cells. They act as enzymes, structural support, hormones, and a whole host of other functional molecules. All traits derive from the interactions of proteins with each other and the surrounding environments.
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- a monomer of DNA or RNA is called a nucleotide.the nucleotide is actually a combination of (1)a deoxyribose/ribose sugar (2)a base(A,G,C,T/U) (3)phosphoric acid.All these comb…ine and form a nucleotide.a large number of these nucleotides join together through phosphodiester linkage to form a polymer of DNA/RNA..........
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- A nucleotide is the monomer of nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base. In RNA, the sugar is ribose.
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Monomer of Nucleic Acid Nucleotide are monomers of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. The four nucleotide (nucleic acid monomer) units in DNA are called de-oxyadenylate, de-oxyguanylate, de-oxycytidylate and de-oxythymidylate.
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What Is a Monomer of Nucleic Acids Called? Quick Answer. Nucleic acids are made up of monomers called nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of a five-carbon sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base. Repeating nucleotides create nucleic acids such as DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, and RNA, or ribonucleic acid. Continue Reading
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What is a Monomer? A monomer is a repeating structure, or unit, within a type of large molecule known as a polymer. The word comes from the Greek mono meaning one and meros meaning part; it is one of many similar parts of a long chain that makes up the molecule.
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Principles of Biomedical Science End of Course Review PBS Activity Introductions Each subunit in the complete molecule is called a monomer. When monomers are linked, they form molecules called polymers. A polymer is a large mol-ecule, or macromolecule, made of many monomers bonded together.
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What is the backbone of the DNA molecule is made up two components what are these? DNA contains monomers called nucleotides, which is made up of a phosphate group, a deoxyribose sugar, … and a nitrogenous base. These nucleotides connect together to form the double-stranded structure, called the double helix. The double helix structure was founded by Watson & Cricke. 4 people found this useful.
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What Is a Monomer of Nucleic Acids Called? Nucleotides. A nucleotide is the monomer of nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base. In RNA, the sugar is ribose.
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DNA and Protein Synthesis What is the basic monomer of the DNA polymer (or any nucleic acid)? List the DNA monomers.
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- A monomer (/ˈmɒnəmər/ MON-ə-mər) (mono-, one + -mer, part) is a molecule that may bind chemically or supramolecularly to other molecules to form a (supramolecular) polymer. The process by which monomers combine to form a polymer is called polymerization. Molecules made of a small number of monomer units (up to a few dozen) are called oligomers. The term monomeric protein may also be used to describe one of the proteins making up a multiprotein complex. Industrial polymers:
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Monomers: Types & Examples A monomer is a small molecular subunit that can be combined with similar subunits to form larger molecules. In living systems, like our own bodies, these larger molecules include carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids and proteins.
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DNA The two DNA strands are known as polynucleotides since they are composed of simpler units called nucleotides. Each nucleotide is composed of a nitrogen-containing nucleobase —either cytosine (C), guanine (G), adenine (A), or thymine (T)—as well as a monosaccharide sugar called deoxyribose and a phosphate group.ranscription is carried out by a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase that copies the sequence of a DNA strand into RNA. To begin transcribing a gene, the RNA polymerase binds to a sequence of DNA called a promoter and separates the DNA strands.
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- Nucleic Acid Monomer Examples. 1  Nucleotide are monomers of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. 2  The four nucleotide (nucleic acid monomer) units in DNA are called de-oxyadenylate, de-oxyguanylate, de-oxycytidylate and de-oxythymidylate.
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Definitions &Translations A monomer (/ˈmɒnəmər/ MON-ə-mər) (mono- , one + -mer, part) is a molecule that may bind chemically to other molecules to form a polymer. The term monomeric protein may also be used to describe one of the proteins making up a multiprotein complex.
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- May 30, 2015. Nucleic acids are polymers. The monomers which make up nucleic acids are called nucleotides.. The main nucleotides are adenine, thymine, guanine, uracil, and cytosine.
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- Nucleic acids are made of monomers known as nucleotides. There are 3 parts to nucleotides. They are a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate group.
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- The monomer units of DNA are nucleotides. Each of these consist of  a 5-carbon sugar which is deoxyribose, a nitrogen containing base  attached to the sugar and a phosphate … group. Judy Olmsted. 78,524 Contributions. Retired college science professor. DNA is a nucleic acid. Nucleic acids are polymers of nucleotides (also called mononucleotides).   The nucleotides in DNA are deoxyribonucleotides.   Each nucleotid … e consists of a pentose (5-carbon) sugar, a nitrogen-containing base and a phosphate group.
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- In organic chemistry, a monomer is a molecule by itself. means a single part. glucose molecule, a nucleotide, or an amino acid. macromolecules built of two or more monomers. many parts. Polymers are often long chains of monomers. For example, starch is a polymer. It is a long chain of glucose molecules.
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- The structure of nucleotide monomers. A nucleotide is made of a nucleobase (also termed a nitrogenous base), a five-carbon sugar (either ribose or 2-deoxyribose) depending on if it is DNA or RNA, and one or, depending on the definition, more than one phosphate groups.ibonucleotides are nucleotides in which the sugar is ribose. Deoxyribonucleotides are nucleotides in which the sugar is deoxyribose. Nucleic acids are polymeric macromolecules made from nucleotide monomers. In DNA, the purine bases are adenine and guanine, while the pyrimidines are thymine and cytosine.
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The monomer units of DNA and RNA? The monomer units of DNA are nucleotides. Each of these consist of  a 5-carbon sugar which is deoxyribose, a nitrogen containing base  attached to the sugar and a phosphate …group.