is typhus contagious
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Typhus Typhus is a contagious bacterial disease which passes from person to person using lice as a vector.The bacteria cannot survive outside of a living cell for extended periods of time and other forms of person to person transmission are rare. patient with a rash caused by typhus. Typhus used to thrive in crowded conditions, such as such as prisons, ships, army camps and even quarantine camps. Epidemics would often kill thousands of people, most notably in the great typhus epidemic of 1847 in Canada which killed 20,000 people.
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- Murine typhus, also known as endemic or flea-borne typhus, is caused by Rickettsia typhi, a gram-negative, obligate intracellular bacillus. Murine typhus in Austin, Texas, USA, 2008 a leader in protein biochip technologies, today announced the launch of the company's second protein profiling biochip, the Zyomyx Murine Cytokine Biochip.
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Typhoid Fever Typhoid fever is an acute illness associated with fever that is most often caused by the Salmonella typhi bacteria. It can also be caused by Salmonella paratyphi, a related bacterium that usually leads to a less severe illness. Typhoid fever is contracted by the ingestion of contaminated food or water. 2  Diagnosis of typhoid fever is made when the Salmonella bacteria is detected with a stool culture. 3  Typhoid fever is treated with antibiotics. 4  Typhoid fever symptoms are poor appetite, headaches, generalized aches and pains, fever, and lethargy.
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- Typhus. 6,534 pages on this wiki. Typhus is a contagious bacterial disease which passes from person to person using lice as a vector. The bacteria cannot survive outside of a living cell for extended periods of time and other forms of person to person transmission are rare. patient with a rash caused by typhus. Typhus used to thrive in crowded conditions, such as such as prisons, ships, army camps and even quarantine camps. Epidemics would often kill thousands of people, most notably in the great typhus epidemic of 1847 in Canada which killed 20,000 people.
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Micro 12 Review Epidemic typhus is likely to occur where sanitation is lacking and where hygiene is poor because A. lice flourish under these conditions. B. contaminated water transmits the rickettsiae. C. squalid living conditions attract ticks which carry the disease.
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Epidemic typhus Typhus was also common in prisons (and in crowded conditions where lice spread easily), where it was known as Gaol fever or Jail fever. Gaol fever often occurs when prisoners are frequently huddled together in dark, filthy rooms. Imprisonment until the next term of court was often equivalent to a death sentence.
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typhus ty·phus. Any of several diseases transmitted by lice, fleas, or mites and characterized by high fever and skin rash. Typhus carried by lice can cause epidemics of the disease, which may be fatal in people with weakened immune systems.yphus-rickettsial disease transmitted by body lice and characterized by skin rash and high fever. typhus fever. rickettsial disease, rickettsiosis-infectious disease caused by ticks or mites or body lice infected with rickettsial bacteria.
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Is Tuberculosis Contagious? Causes, Symptoms, Treatment & Prevention Is tuberculosis contagious? It’s probably the main question and main point of concern when the topic of tuberculosis is brought up. Unfortunately, tuberculosis is not only contagious, it’s very contagious. Tuberculosis can be transmitted through the air by coughing, sneezing, spitting, and other airborne transmission methods.
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- Typhus fevers are caused by the rickettsiae bacteria and transmitted by arthropod (e.g. flea, mite, tick) bites. When arthropods bite a victim, they leave the rickettsaie bacteria behind. Scratching the bite opens the skin to the bacteria, allowing them to enter the bloodstream.ypes of typhus and carriers: 1  epidemic/louse-borne typhus (caused by Rickettsia prowazekii) carried by the body-louse. 2  murine typhus (caused by R. typhi) carried by the rat or cat flea. 3  scrub typhus (caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi) carried by mites.
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Is Cholera Contagious? About contagion and contagiousness: Contagion and contagiousness refers to how easily the spread of Cholera is possible from one person to another. Other words for contagion include infection, infectiousness, transmission or transmissability.enerally, a disease like this is caused by an infectious agent and not spread between people. Cholera, although infectious, is not a genetic disease. It is not caused by a defective or abnormal gene.
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Typhus May 1997. EPIDEMIC LOUSE-BORNE TYPHUS. Louse-borne Typhus is the only rickettsial disease which can cause explosive epidemics in humans. In the past, it was associated with wars and human disasters and it is still endemic in the highlands and cold areas of Africa, Asia and Central and South America.
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typhus The specific type of Rickettsia that causes the disease also varies, as does the specific insect that can pass the bacteria along. Epidemic typhus, which is sometimes called jail fever or louse-borne typhus, is caused by Rickettsia prowazekii, which is carried by body lice.When the lice feed on a human, they may simultaneously defecate. When the person scratches the bite, the feces (which carrys the bacteria) are scratched into the wound.urine typhus is a less common variety, also known as tabardillo and endemic, rat, or flea typhus. As indicated by the term murine, it is transmitted by rat or mouse fleas. The symptoms are like those of louse-borne typhus but are less severe, and recovery occurs sooner.
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- Typhus Symptoms and Treatment. Typhus Symptoms and Treatment. Typhus refers to a group of infectious diseases caused by the bacteria of the genus 'Rickettsia'. There are several types of typhus that usually cause fever, skin rash, headaches, and muscle pain.Find out more about the symptoms...he A to Z index of medical diseases comprises links to topics with information about that particular health condition. The information included in these topics comprises symptoms, causes, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment measures for the respective condition.
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- About contagion and contagiousness: Contagion and contagiousness refers to how easily the spread of Murine typhus is possible from one person to another. Other words for contagion include infection, infectiousness, transmission or transmissability.bout contagion and contagiousness: Contagion and contagiousness refers to how easily the spread of Murine typhus is possible from one person to another. Other words for contagion include infection, infectiousness, transmission or transmissability.
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typhus flying squirrel typhus an acute infectious disease similar to epidemic typhus, occurring in the southeastern United States; it is caused by Rickettsia prowazekii and is transmitted by the fleas and lice of the flying squirrel. Kenya tick typhus boutonneuse fever.urine typhus is a less common variety, also known as tabardillo and endemic, rat, or flea typhus. As indicated by the term murine, it is transmitted by rat or mouse fleas. The symptoms are like those of louse-borne typhus but are less severe, and recovery occurs sooner.
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- Typhus Splenic Friction Rub. Typhus is a group of infectious diseases caused by rickettsial species. This disease result in acute febrile illness and is transmitted by arthropod vectors like lice, mites and fleas. Epidemic and murine typhus disease have common clinical manifestations.
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Is Herpetic keratitis Contagious? Herpetic keratitis is considered to be contagious between people. Generally the infectious agent may be transmitted by saliva, air, cough, fecal-oral route, surfaces, blood, needles, blood transfusions, sexual contact, mother to fetus, etc.Herpetic keratitis, although infectious, is not a genetic disease.ontagion and contagiousness refers to how easily the spread of Herpetic keratitis is possible from one person to another. Other words for contagion include infection, infectiousness, transmission or transmissability.
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- 1 People can also become carriers of the disease, without necessarily knowing it, and this can contribute to disease outbreaks.  Typhoid fever is most prominent in under-developed countries, where hand hygiene is less enforced.
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Is Syphilis Contagious? Transmission of Syphilis from Person to Person. Syphilis is considered to be contagious between people. Generally the infectious agent may be transmitted by saliva, air, cough, fecal-oral route, surfaces, blood, needles, blood transfusions, sexual contact, mother to fetus, etc. Syphilis, although infectious, is not a genetic disease. It is not caused by a defective or abnormal gene. The contagious disease, Syphilis, can be transmitted: 1  by sexual conduct between people.  from the mother to her fetus.
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- Typhus, epidemic: A severe acute disease with prolonged high fever up to 40° C (104° F), intractable headache, and a pink-to-purple raised rash, due to infection with a microorganism called Rickettsia prowazekii.he neurologic features gave the disease its name from the Greek word typhos, which means smoke, cloud, and stupor arising from fever. Epidemic typhus is also known as classic typhus, European typhus, jail fever, louse-borne typhus, ship fever.
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- R. prowazekii is the cause of epidemic typhus in humans. The disease is passed to humans through the body louse, or lice. Because of this it primarily shows up in areas of overpopulation and poor economy. [6]. Lice do not pass R. prowazekii onto humans directly through their bites.
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- Untreated typhoid fever is a life-threatening illness of several weeks' duration with long-term morbidity often involving the central nervous system. The case fatality rate in the United States in the pre-antibiotic era was 9%-13%.
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Description and Brand Names Typhoid fever is a serious disease that can cause death. It is caused by a germ called Salmonella typhi, and is spread most often through infected food or water. Typhoid may also be spread by close person-to-person contact with infected persons (such as occurs with persons living in the same household).
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Chronic and acute infection of the gall bladder by Salmonella Typhi: understanding the carrier state Biofilms and chronic carriage. In addition to the serious health impact of acute typhoid disease, the chronic state is also a public health problem, as chronically infected individuals can intermittently shed the bacteria in their faeces and urine, and thus contribute to transmission of the pathogen.
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- Typhus is a sudden severe illness caused by infection with Rickettsia bacteria. Outbreaks of typhus tend to occur in developing countries and areas where there is poverty, homelessness, close human contact and poor sanitation. The Rickettsia bacteria that cause typhus are carried by body lice, ticks, mites and fleas.pidemic typhus is passed from human to human by body lice. These are not the same as head lice or pubic lice, which are a nuisance, but don't transmit disease. The body lice become infected with Rickettsia prowazekii bacteria when they feed on the blood of an infected person.
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Is Murine typhus Contagious? Murine typhus is considered to be contagious between people. Generally the infectious agent may be transmitted by saliva, air, cough, fecal-oral route, surfaces, blood, needles, blood transfusions, sexual contact, mother to fetus, etc.bout contagion and contagiousness: Contagion and contagiousness refers to how easily the spread of Murine typhus is possible from one person to another. Other words for contagion include infection, infectiousness, transmission or transmissability.