The racial discrimination under colonialism and apartheid culminated to the dispossession of black people from their land  and to unequal land distribution between black and white people Territorial segregation during this period was not only about the displacement of black people from their land and their deprivation to equal access to land compared to their white counterparts  it was also about economic deprivation  eradication of subsistence agriculture and the transformation of blacks into wage labourers (Hall  2004  Walker  2008)