Sẻ ngô than
Sẻ ngô than, hay Bạc má than, tên khoa học Periparus ater, là một loài chim trong họ Paridae.

Chú thích

Tham khảo

 Bangs, Outram (1932): Birds of western China obtained by the Kelley-Roosevelts expedition. Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Zool. Ser. 18(11): 343-379. Fulltext at the Internet Archive
 BirdsIreland.com (BI) [2009]: Irish subspecies – Coal Tit . Truy cập 2009-MAY-17.
 
 Frisch, Johann Leonhard (1720): Der II.ten Hauptart I.te Abtheilung von den Maisen – I.te Platte ["First division of the second primary species, the titmice – Plate 1"]. In: Vorstellung der Vögel in Teutschland, und beyläuffig auch einiger fremden, mit ihren natürlichen Farben, etc. (vol. 2): plate 13 [German with Latin and French captions]. F.H.Frisch, Berlin ("Berolinum"). Digitized version
 Gessner, Conrad (1555): Historiae animalium (vol. 3) [Latin book]. Christoph Froschauer, Zürich ("Tigurium"). Digitized version 
 Gill, Frank B.; Slikas, Beth & Sheldon, Frederick H. (2005): Phylogeny of titmice (Paridae): II. Species relationships based on sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome-b gene. Auk 122: 121-143.DOI: 10.1642/0004-8038(2005)122[0121:POTPIS]2.0.CO;2 HTML abstract
 Inskipp, Carol; Inskipp, Tim & Sherub (2000): The ornithological importance of Thrumshingla National Park, Bhutan. Forktail 14: 147-162. PDF fulltext 
 Linnaeus, Carl (1746): 241. Parus capite nigro: vertice albo, dorso cinereo, pectore albo. In: Fauna Svecica Sistens Animalia Sveciæ Regni, etc. (1st ed.): 89 [Latin book]. Conrad & Georg Jacob Wishoff, Leiden ("Lugdunum Batavorum"). Digitized version
 Linnaeus, Carl (1758): 100.5. Parus ater. In: Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis (10th ed., vol. 1): 190 [Latin book]. Lars Salvius, Stockholm ("Holmius"). Digitized version 
 Snow, D.W. (1954): Trends in geographical variation in Palearctic members of the genus Parus. Evolution 8(1): 19-28. First page image
 Turner, William (1544a): De paris ["Of the titmice"]. In: Avium praecipuarum, quarum apud Plinium et Aristotelem mentio est, brevis et succincta historia, etc.: 94-95 [Latin book]. Johann Gymnich, Cologne ("Colonia"). Digitized version
 Turner, William (1544b): [List of German bird names]. In: van Langerack, Gijsbert: Dialogus de avibus, et earum nominibus Graecis, Latinis, et Germanicis, etc.: 95-97 [Latin book]. Johann Gymnich, Cologne ("Colonia"). Digitized version

Liên kết ngoài
BBC Radio: Coal Tit song. Truy cập 2006-NOV-21.
RSPB: Coal Tit. Includes song and video. Truy cập 2008-MAR-13.
Ageing and sexing (PDF; 2.8 MB) by Javier Blasco-Zumeta & Gerd-Michael Heinze 
Avibase

A
Động vật được mô tả năm 1758
Chim Đại lục Á Âu
Sẻ ngô than , hay Bạc má than , tên khoa học Periparus ater , là một loài chim trong họ Paridae . Chú thích Tham khảo Bangs , Outram Birds of western China obtained by the Kelley - Roosevelts expedition . Field Mus . Nat . Hist . Zool . Ser.11) : Fulltext at the Internet Archive BirdsIreland.com (BI) [2009] : Irish subspecies – Coal Tit \. Truy cậpMAY-17 . Frisch , Johann Leonhard Der II.ten Hauptart I.te Abtheilung von den Maisen – I.te Platte [" First division of the second primary species , the titmice – Plate] . In : Vorstellung der Vögel in Teutschland , und beyläuffig auch einiger fremden , mit ihren natürlichen Farben , etc . (vol . plate[German with Latin and French captions] . F.H.Frisch , Berlin ( " Berolinum " ) . Digitized version Gessner , Conrad Historiae animalium (vol . [Latin book] . Christoph Froschauer , Zürich ( " Tigurium " ) . Digitized version Gill , Frank B . ; Slikas , Beth & Sheldon , Frederick H. Phylogeny of titmice (Paridae) : II . Species relationships based on sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome-b gene . AukDOI : 1642/0004-8038(2005)122[0121 : POTPIS]2 .0.CO ;2 HTML abstract Inskipp , Carol ; Inskipp , Tim & Sherub The ornithological importance of Thrumshingla National Park , Bhutan . Forktail PDF fulltext Linnaeus , Carl Parus capite nigro : vertice albo , dorso cinereo , pectore albo . In : Fauna Svecica Sistens Animalia Sveciæ Regni , etc .t ed .): [Latin book] . Conrad & Georg Jacob Wishoff , Leiden ( " Lugdunum Batavorum " ) . Digitized version Linnaeus , Carl5 . Parus ater . In : Systema naturae per regna tria naturae , secundum classes , ordines , genera , species , cum characteribus , differentiis , synonymis , locish ed . , vol .[Latin book] . Lars Salvius , Stockholm ( " Holmius " ) . Digitized version Snow , D.W . Trends in geographical variation in Palearctic members of the genus Parus . Evolution1) : First page image Turner , William) : De paris [ " Of the titmice " ] . In : Avium praecipuarum , quarum apud Plinium et Aristotelem mentio est , brevis et succincta historia , etc .: [Latin book] . Johann Gymnich , Cologne (" Colonia " ) . Digitized version Turner , William) : [List of German bird names] . In : van Langerack , Gijsbert : Dialogus de avibus , et earum nominibus Graecis , Latinis , et Germanicis , etc .: [Latin book] . Johann Gymnich , Cologne (" Colonia " ) . Digitized version Liên kết ngoài BBC Radio : Coal Tit song . Truy cậpNOV-21 . RSPB : Coal Tit . Includes song and video . Truy cậpMAR-13 . Ageing and sexing (PDF ;8 MB) by Javier Blasco-Zumeta & Gerd-Michael Heinze Avibase A Động vật được mô tả năm Chim Đại lục Á Âu