English Electric Canberra
English Electric Canberra là một loại máy bay ném bom hạng nhẹ động cơ phản lực, được sản xuất số lượng lớn trong thập niên 1950.

Biến thể

Xem bài Martin B-57 Canberra với biến thể do Hoa Kỳ chế tạo.

English Electric A.1
Canberra B Mk.1
Canberra B Mk.2
Canberra PR Mk.3
Canberra T Mk.4
Canberra B Mk.5
Canberra B Mk.6
Canberra B6(RC)
Canberra B(I) Mk.6
Canberra PR Mk.7
Canberra B(I) Mk.8

Canberra PR Mk.9
Canberra U10 (sau định danh là D10)
Canberra T11
Canberra B(I) Mk.12
Canberra T Mk.13
Canberra U Mk.14 (later designated D14)
Canberra B Mk.15
Canberra B Mk.16
Canberra T Mk.17

Canberra T Mk.17A
Canberra TT Mk.18
Canberra T Mk.19
Canberra B Mk.20
Canberra T Mk.21
Canberra T Mk.22
Canberra B Mk.52
Canberra Mk.56
Canberra PR Mk.57
Canberra B(I) Mk.58
Canberra B Mk.62
Canberra T Mk.64
Canberra B(I) Mk.66
Canberra PR Mk.67
Canberra Mk.68
Canberra B Mk.92
Canberra T Mk.94
Short SC.9
Short SD.1

Quốc gia sử dụng

 Không quân Argentina.

 Không quân Hoàng gia Australia (58)

 Không quân Chile (3)

 Không quân Ecuador (6).

Không quân Ethiopia (4)

 Không quân Pháp (6)
 Centre d'Essais en Vol
 Centre du Tir et de Bombardement

 Luftwaffe (3)

 Không quân Ấn Độ (107)

 Không quân Hoàng gia New Zealand (31)

 Không quân Peru (60)

 Không quân Hoàng gia Rhdesia (20)

 Không quân Nam Phi (9)

 Không quân Thụy Điển (2)

 Không quân Hoàng gia (782)
 Hải quân Hoàng gia (69)
 Viện nghiên cứu khoa học không quân/DERA (2), RAE Bedford & DERA Llanbder

 Không quân Hoa Kỳ 

 Không quân Venezuela (46)

Không quân Zimbabwe

Tính năng kỹ chiến thuật (Canberra B6)

Xem thêm

Tham khảo

Ghi chú

Chú thích

Tài liệu

 Anderton, David A. "Martin B-57 Night Intruders & General Dynamics RB-57F". Aircraft in Profile, Volume 14. Windsor, Berkshire, UK: Profile Publications Ltd., 1974, pp. 1–25. ISBN 0-85383-023-1.
 Barnes C.H. and D.N. James. Shorts Aircraft since 1900. London: Putnam, 1989. ISBN 0-85177-819-4.
 Bell, T E. B-57 Canberra Units of the Vietnam War. (2011, Osprey Combat Aircraft #85), Great Britain. ISBN 978-1-84603-971-3.
 Brzoska, Michael and Frederic S. Pearson. Arms and Warfare: Escalation, De-escalation, and Negotiation. Columbia, South Carolina: University of South Carolina Press, 1994. ISBN 0-87249-982-0.
 Buttler, Tony. British Secret Projects Fighters and Bombers 1935–1950. Earl Shilton, Leicester, UK: Midland Publishing, 2004. ISBN 1-85780-179-2.
 "Canberra: Design Analysis of Britain's First Jet Bomber". Flight, ngày 15 tháng 12 năm 1949, pp. 766–772.
 Chant, Christopher. A Compendium of Armaments and Military Hardware. London: Routledge, 1987. ISBN 0-7102-0720-4.
 Cohen, Michael Joseph. Fighting World War Three from the Middle East: Allied Contingency Plans, 1945–1954. London: Routledge, 1997. ISBN 0-7146-4720-9.
 Delve, Ken. "Canberra... forty years and thriving still". Air International, Vol. 36, No. 6, June 1989, pp. 296–306. Bromley, UK: Fine Scroll. ISSN 0306-5634.
 Donald, David. The Pocket Guide to Military Aircraft. London: Temple Press, 1986. ISBN 0-600-55002-8.
 Fensch, Thomas. The C.I.A. and the U-2 Program: 1954–1974. London: New Century Books, 2001. ISBN 0-930751-09-4.
 Freedman, Lawrence. The Official History of the Falklands Campaign: Volume II, War and Diplomacy. London: Routledge, 2005. ISBN 978-0-7146-5207-8.
 Geiger, Till. Britain and the Economic Problem of the Cold War: the Political Economy and the Economic Impact of the British Defence Effort, 1945–1955. Burlington, Vermont: Ashgate Publishing, 2004. ISBN 0-7546-0287-7.
 Gunston, Bill. Bombers of the West. London: Ian Allan Ltd., 1973, pp. 13–30. ISBN 0-7110-0456-0.
 Hack, Karl. Defence and Decolonisation in Southeast Asia: Britain, Malaya and Singapore, 1941–1968. London: Routledge, 2001. ISBN 0-7007-1303-4.
 Halley, James J. The Squadrons of the Không quân Hoàng gia. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air Britain (Historians), 1980. ISBN 0-85130-083-9.
 Halpenny, Bruce Barrymore. English Electric Canberra: The History and Development of a Classic Jet. London: Leo Cooper Ltd., 2005. ISBN 1-84415-242-1.
 Halvorson, Lance. "Sixty Years of the Canberra Bomber". Wings, Vol. 61, No. 4, December 2009, pp. 10–19. RAAF Association. Coogee, Australia: Flight Publishing. ISSN 0043-5880.
 Heurtas, Salvadore Mafé. "Canberras Over the Falklands: Wartime Exploits of a Venerable Jet Bomber". Air Enthusiast, No. 66, November/December 1996, pp. 61–65. Stamford, UK: Key Publishing. ISSN 0143-565.
 Jefford, C.G.(Ed.) The RAF and Nuclear Weapons, 1960–1998.  London: Không quân Hoàng gia Historical Society, 2001.
 Jones, Barry. "Bomber Command Goes Propless". Aeroplane, Volume 34, Issue 10, October 2006, pp. 83–88.
 Jones, Barry. "A Nice Little Earner." Aeroplane, Volume 34, Issue 10, October 2006, pp. 93–97.
 Kavic, Lorne J. India's Quest for Security: Defence Policies, 1947–1965. Berkeley, California: University of California Press, 1967.
 Kinzey, Bert. F-111 Aardvark in Detail and Scale (Vol. IV). Fallbrook, California: Aero Publishers, 1982. ISBN 978-0-85368-512-8.
 Law, John. Aircraft Stories: Decentering the Object in Technoscience. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press, 2002. ISBN 0-8223-2824-0.
 Lake, Jon. "Canberra PR.9: Supreme Reconnaissance Platform". Air International, Vol. 62, No. 3, March 2002, pp. 156–163. Stamford, UK: Key Publishing. ISSN 0306-5634.
 Lake, Jon. "EE Canberra in RAF Service: Part One: The Bomber Years". Air International, Vol. 71, No 2, August 2006, pp. 38–43. Stamford, UK: Key Publishing. ISSN 0306-5634.
 Lake, Jon. "EE Canberra in RAF Service: Part Two". Air International, Vol. 71, No 3, September 2006, pp. 30–39. Stamford, UK: Key Publishing. ISSN 0306-5634.
 Lake, Jon. "Wyton's Cold War Spyplanes: No. 51 Squadron Canberras". International Air Power Review, Volume 1, 2001, pp. 130–137. Norwalk, Connecticut: AirTime Publishing. ISBN 1-880588-33-1. ISSN 1473-9917.
 Lewis, Peter. British Racing and Record Breaking Aircraft. London: Putnam, 1970. ISBN 0-370-00067-6.
 Mason, Francis K. The British Bomber since 1914. London: Putnam, 1994. ISBN 0-85177-861-5.
 Nuñez Padín, Jorge. Fuerzas Aeronavales Canberra BMK.62 & TMK.64 – Serie Fuerza Aerea Nº11. Bahía Blanca, Argentina:, 2006. ISBN n/a.
 Oliver, David. British Combat Aircraft in Action Since 1945. London: Ian Allen, 1987. ISBN 978-0-7110-1678-1.
 Paterson, Robert H. Britain's Strategic Nuclear Deterrent: From Before the V-bomber to Beyond Trident. London: Routledge, 1997. ISBN 0-7146-4740-3.
 Peden, G. C. Arms, Economics and British Strategy: from Dreadnoughts to Hyrdrogen Bombs. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2007. ISBN 0-521-86748-7.
 Petter-Bowyer, Peter J. H. Winds of Destruction: The Autobiography of a Rhodesian Combat Pilot. Johannesburg, South Africa: 30° South Publishers, 2005. ISBN 0-9584890-3-3.
 Polmar, Norman. "Spyplane: The U-2 History Declassified". London: Zenith Imprint, 2001. ISBN 0-7603-0957-4.
 Ransom, Stephen and Robert Fairclough. English Electric Aircraft and Their Predecessors. London: Putnam, 1987. ISBN 0-85177-806-2.
 Stephens, Alan. Power Plus Attitude: Ideas, Strategy and Doctrine in the Royal Australian Air Force, 1921–1991. Canberra, Australia: AGPS Press, 1992. ISBN 0-644-24388-0.
 van der Aart, Dick. Aerial Espionage. Shrewsbury, UK: Airlife Publishing ltd., 1985. ISBN 0-906393-52-3.
 Varble, Derek. The Suez Crisis 1956.  Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing, 2003. ISBN 1-84176-418-3.
 Wagner, Paul J. Air Force Tac Recce Aircraft: NATO and Non-aligned Western European Air Force Tactical Reconnaissance Aircraft of the Cold War. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Dorrance Publishing, 2009. ISBN 1-4349-9458-9.
 Walker, R. A. "The Canberra is 20." Flight International, ngày 8 tháng 5 năm 1969, pp. 758–764.

Liên kết ngoài

 Manual: (1953) A.P. 4326B-P.N. Pilots Notes Canberra B2
 A Tribute to the English Electric Canberra
 NASA Feature on B-57 at 59
 Argentine Canberras in Spanish
 PR.3 – WF922
 English Electric Canberra TT.18, exhibit at Temora Aviation Museum
 The English Electric Canberra Records
 WE188 English Electric Canberra T4
 Holder of 13 world records – a 1954 advertisement for the Canberra
 "The Canberra Story – Design and Development of a Very Famous Aeroplane" a 1957 Flight article on the origins of the Canberra

Canberra
Máy bay quân sự Anh thập niên 1940
Máy bay tác chiến điện tử Anh 1940–1949
Máy bay trong chiến tranh Việt Nam
Tình báo tín hiệu
Máy bay chiến đấu
Máy bay ném bom
Máy bay trinh sát
Máy bay huấn luyện
Máy bay tác chiến điện tử
Máy bay hai động cơ phản lực
Máy bay cánh giữa
English Electric Canberra là một loại máy bay ném bom hạng nhẹ động cơ phản lực , được sản xuất số lượng lớn trong thập niên Biến thể Xem bài Martin B-57 Canberra với biến thể do Hoa Kỳ chế tạo . English Electric A .1 Canberra B Mk .1 Canberra B Mk .2 Canberra PR Mk .3 Canberra T Mk .4 Canberra B Mk .5 Canberra B Mk .6 Canberra B6(RC) Canberra B(I) Mk .6 Canberra PR Mk .7 Canberra B(I) Mk .8 Canberra PR Mk .9 Canberra U10 (sau định danh là D10) Canberra T11 Canberra B(I) Mk .12 Canberra T Mk .13 Canberra U Mk .14 (later designated D14) Canberra B Mk .15 Canberra B Mk .16 Canberra T Mk .17 Canberra T Mk .17A Canberra TT Mk .18 Canberra T Mk .19 Canberra B Mk .20 Canberra T Mk .21 Canberra T Mk .22 Canberra B Mk .52 Canberra Mk .56 Canberra PR Mk .57 Canberra B(I) Mk .58 Canberra B Mk .62 Canberra T Mk .64 Canberra B(I) Mk .66 Canberra PR Mk .67 Canberra Mk .68 Canberra B Mk .92 Canberra T Mk .94 Short SC .9 Short SD .1 Quốc gia sử dụng Không quân Argentina . Không quân Hoàng gia Australia Không quân Chile Không quân Ecuador Không quân Ethiopia Không quân Pháp Centre d ' Essais en Vol Centre du Tir et de Bombardement Luftwaffe Không quân Ấn Độ Không quân Hoàng gia New Zealand Không quân Peru Không quân Hoàng gia Rhdesia Không quân Nam Phi Không quân Thụy Điển Không quân Hoàng gia Hải quân Hoàng gia Viện nghiên cứu khoa học không quân/DERA RAE Bedford & DERA Llanbder Không quân Hoa Kỳ Không quân Venezuela Không quân Zimbabwe Tính năng kỹ chiến thuật (Canberra B6) Xem thêm Tham khảo Ghi chú Chú thích Tài liệu Anderton , David A . " Martin B-57 Night Intruders & General Dynamics RB-57F " . Aircraft in Profile , Volume Windsor , Berkshire , UK : Profile Publications Ltd . , pp .25 . ISBN023-1 . Barnes C .H. and D .N . James . Shorts Aircraft since London : Putnam , ISBN819-4 . Bell , T E . B-57 Canberra Units of the Vietnam War . Osprey Combat Aircraft #85) , Great Britain . ISBN84603-971-3 . Brzoska , Michael and Frederic S . Pearson . Arms and Warfare : Escalation , De-escalation , and Negotiation . Columbia , South Carolina : University of South Carolina Press , ISBN982-0 . Buttler , Tony . British Secret Projects Fighters and Bombers1950 . Earl Shilton , Leicester , UK : Midland Publishing , ISBN179-2 . " Canberra : Design Analysis of Britain 's First Jet Bomber " . Flight , ngàythángnăm pp .772 . Chant , Christopher . A Compendium of Armaments and Military Hardware . London : Routledge , ISBN0720-4 . Cohen , Michael Joseph . Fighting World War Three from the Middle East : Allied Contingency Plans ,1954 . London : Routledge , ISBN4720-9 . Delve , Ken . " Canberra ... forty years and thriving still " . Air International , Vol . No . June pp .306 . Bromley , UK : Fine Scroll . ISSN Donald , David . The Pocket Guide to Military Aircraft . London : Temple Press , ISBN55002-8 . Fensch , Thomas . The C.I .A . and the U-2 Program : 1974 . London : New Century Books , ISBN09-4 . Freedman , Lawrence . The Official History of the Falklands Campaign : Volume II , War and Diplomacy . London : Routledge , ISBN7146-5207-8 . Geiger , Till . Britain and the Economic Problem of the Cold War : the Political Economy and the Economic Impact of the British Defence Effort , 1955 . Burlington , Vermont : Ashgate Publishing , ISBN0287-7 . Gunston , Bill . Bombers of the West . London : Ian Allan Ltd . , pp .30 . ISBN0456-0 . Hack , Karl . Defence and Decolonisation in Southeast Asia : Britain , Malaya and Singapore ,1968 . London : Routledge , ISBN1303-4 . Halley , James J . The Squadrons of the Không quân Hoàng gia . Tonbridge , Kent , UK : Air Britain (Historians) , ISBN083-9 . Halpenny , Bruce Barrymore . English Electric Canberra : The History and Development of a Classic Jet . London : Leo Cooper Ltd . , ISBN242-1 . Halvorson , Lance . " Sixty Years of the Canberra Bomber " . Wings , Vol . No . December pp .19 . RAAF Association . Coogee , Australia : Flight Publishing . ISSN Heurtas , Salvadore Mafé . " Canberras Over the Falklands : Wartime Exploits of a Venerable Jet Bomber " . Air Enthusiast , No . November/December pp .65 . Stamford , UK : Key Publishing . ISSN Jefford , C .G .(Ed .) The RAF and Nuclear Weapons , 1998 . London : Không quân Hoàng gia Historical Society , Jones , Barry . " Bomber Command Goes Propless " . Aeroplane , Volume Issue October pp .88 . Jones , Barry . " A Nice Little Earner . " Aeroplane , Volume Issue October pp .97 . Kavic , Lorne J . India 's Quest for Security : Defence Policies ,1965 . Berkeley , California : University of California Press , Kinzey , Bert . F-111 Aa rdvark in Detail and Scale (Vol . IV) . Fallbrook , California : Aero Publishers , ISBN85368-512-8 . Law , John . Aircraft Stories : Decentering the Object in Technoscience . Durham , North Carolina : Duke University Press , ISBN2824-0 . Lake , Jon . " Canberra PR .9 : Supreme Reconnaissance Platform " . Air International , Vol . No . March pp .163 . Stamford , UK : Key Publishing . ISSN Lake , Jon . " EE Canberra in RAF Service : Part One : The Bomber Years " . Air International , Vol . No August pp .43 . Stamford , UK : Key Publishing . ISSN Lake , Jon . " EE Canberra in RAF Service : Part Two " . Air International , Vol . No September pp .39 . Stamford , UK : Key Publishing . ISSN Lake , Jon . " Wyton 's Cold War Spyplanes : No.Squadron Canberras " . International Air Power Review , Volume pp .137 . Norwalk , Connecticut : AirTime Publishing . ISBN33-1 . ISSN Lewis , Peter . British Racing and Record Breaking Aircraft . London : Putnam , ISBN00067-6 . Mason , Francis K . The British Bomber since London : Putnam , ISBN861-5 . Nuñez Padín , Jorge . Fuerzas Aeronavales Canberra BMK .62 & TMK .64 – Serie Fuerza Aerea Nº11 . Bahía Blanca , Argentina : , ISBN n/a . Oliver , David . British Combat Aircraft in Action Since London : Ian Allen , ISBN7110-1678-1 . Paterson , Robert H. Britain 's Strategic Nuclear Deterrent : From Before the V- bomber to Beyond Trident . London : Routledge , ISBN4740-3 . Peden , G . C . Arms , Economics and British Strategy : from Dreadnoughts to Hyrdrogen Bombs . Cambridge , UK : Cambridge University Press , ISBN86748-7 . Petter-Bowyer , Peter J . H. Winds of Destruction : The Autobiography of a Rhodesian Combat Pilot . Johannes burg , South Africa : South Publishers , ISBN3-3 . Polmar , Norman . " Spyplane : The U-2 History Declassified " . London : Zenith Imprint , ISBN0957-4 . Ransom , Stephen and Robert Fairclough . English Electric Aircraft and Their Predecessors . London : Putnam , ISBN806-2 . Stephens , Alan . Power Plus Attitude : Ideas , Strategy and Doctrine in the Royal Australian Air Force , 1991 . Canberra , Australia : AGPS Press , ISBN24388-0 . van der Aart , Dick . Aerial Espionage . Shrews bury , UK : Airlife Publishing ltd . , ISBN52-3 . Varble , Derek . The Suez Crisis Oxford , UK : Osprey Publishing , ISBN418-3 . Wagner , Paul J . Air Force Tac Recce Aircraft : NATO and Non-aligned Western European Air Force Tactical Reconnaissance Aircraft of the Cold War . Pittsburgh , Pennsylvania : Dorrance Publishing , ISBN9458-9 . Walker , R . A . " The Canberra is " Flight International , ngàythángnăm pp .764 . Liên kết ngoài Manual :A .P .-P.N . Pilots Notes Canberra B2 A Tribute to the English Electric Canberra NASA Feature on B-57 at Argentine Canberras in Spanish PR .3 – WF922 English Electric Canberra TT .18 , exhibit at Temora Aviation Museum The English Electric Canberra Records WE188 English Electric Canberra T4 Holder ofworld records – aadvertisement for the Canberra " The Canberra Story – Design and Development of a Very Famous Aeroplane " aFlight article on the origins of the Canberra Canberra Máy bay quân sự Anh thập niên Máy bay tác chiến điện tử Anh1949 Máy bay trong chiến tranh Việt Nam Tình báo tín hiệu Máy bay chiến đấu Máy bay ném bom Máy bay trinh sát Máy bay huấn luyện Máy bay tác chiến điện tử Máy bay hai động cơ phản lực Máy bay cánh giữa