Chondestes grammacus
Chondestes grammacus là một loài chim trong họ Emberizidae.

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

Tham khảo

 Buntings and Sparrows by Byers, Olsson and Curson, ISBN 0-7470-3202-5
 Lark Sparrow Species Account - Cornell Lab of Ornithology
 Lark Sparrow - Chondestes grammacus - USGS Patuxent Bird Identification InfoCenter
 Martin, J. W., and J. R. Parrish. 2000. Lark Sparrow (Chondestes grammacus). In The Birds of North America, No. 488 (A. Poole and F. Gill, eds.). The Birds of North America, Inc., Philadelphia, PA.
 Grigore MT. Ph.D. (1999). Breeding ecology and nest site selection in the eastern lark sparrow (Chondestes grammacus grammacus Say) at the edge of its range and implications for land managers. The University of Toledo, United States, Ohio.
 Bock CE & Bock JH. (1987). Avian Habitat Occupancy Following Fire in a Montana USA Shrubsteppe. Prairie Naturalist. vol 19, no 3. các trang 153–158.
 Bock CE & Bock JH. (1992). Response of Birds to Wildfire in Native Versus Exotic Arizona Grassland. Southwestern Naturalist. vol 37, no 1. pp. 73–81.
 Bolger DT, Scott TA & Rotenberry JT. (1997). Breeding bird abundance in an urbanizing landscape in coastal Southern California. Conservation Biology. vol 11, no 2. pp. 406–421.
 Brush SW & Ferguson GW. (1986). Predation of Lark Sparrow Chondestes-Grammacus Eggs by a Massasauga Rattlesnake Sistrurus-Catenatus. Southwestern Naturalist. vol 31, no 2. pp. 260–261.
 Campbell RW. (1973). Lark Sparrow on Vancouver Island. Canadian Field Naturalist. vol 87, no 4. pp. 471–472.
 Carson RJ & Spicer GS. (2003). A phylogenetic analysis of the emberizid sparrows based on three mitochondrial genes. Molecular Phylogenetics & Evolution. vol 29, no 1. pp. 43–57.
 Charlton TD. (1995). Lark Sparrow in Suffolk: New to the western Palearctic. British Birds. vol 88, no 9. pp. 395–400.
 Crowell DK, Carpenter CC & Huffman DG. (1982). Nest Sharing by a Lark Sparrow Chandestes-Grammacus. Auk. vol 99, no 3. pp. 591–592.
 Crowell DK, Carpenter CC & Huffman DG. (1982). NEST-SHARING BY A LARK SPARROW. Auk. vol 99, no 3. pp. 591–592.
 Davis MA, Peterson DW, Reich PB, Crozier M, Query T, Mitchell E, Huntington J & Bazakas P. (2000). Restoring savanna using fire: Impact on the breeding bird community. Restoration Ecology. vol 8, no 1. pp. 30–40.
 Fink LC. (1969). Lark Sparrow in Atlanta. Oriole. vol 34, no 4.
 Flanders AA, Kuvlesky WP, Jr., Ruthven DC, III, Zaiglin RE, Bingham RL, Fulbright TE, Hernandez F & Brennan LA. (2006). Effects of invasive exotic grasses on South Texas rangeland breeding birds. Auk. vol 123, no 1. pp. 171–182.
 Fortin MJ, Keitt TH, Maurer BA, Taper ML, Kaufman DM & Blackburn TM. (2005). Species' geographic ranges and distributional limits: pattern analysis and statistical issues. Oikos. vol 108, no 1. pp. 7–17.
 Grantham J. (1976). Lark Sparrow Sightings at Island Beach State Park. Cassinia. vol 56, pp. 26–27.
 Haire SL, Bock CE, Cade BS & Bennett BC. (2000). The role of landscape and habitat characteristics in limiting abundance of grassland nesting songbirds in an urban open space. Landscape & Urban Planning. vol 48, no 1-2. pp. 65–82.
 Hill RA. (1976). Host Parasite Relationships of the Brown-Headed Cowbird in a Prairie Habitat of West Central Kansas USA. Wilson Bulletin. vol 88, no 4. pp. 555–565.
 Houston CS & Houston MI. (2001). Slow northward spread of the Lark Sparrow. Blue Jay. vol 59, no 1. pp. 40–42.
 Lusk JJ, Wells KS, Guthery FS & Fuhlendorf SD. (2003). Lark Sparrow (Chondestes grammacus) nest-site selection and success in a mixed-grass prairie. Auk. vol 120, no 1. pp. 120–129.
 McNair DB. (1984). Reuse of Other Species Nests by Lark Sparrows Chondestes-Grammacus. Southwestern Naturalist. vol 29, no 4. pp. 506–509.
 McNair DB. (1985). A Comparison of Oology and Nest Record Card Data in Evaluating the Reproductive Biology of Lark Sparrows Chondestes-Grammacus. Southwestern Naturalist. vol 30, no 2. pp. 213–224.
 Peer BD, Robinson SK & Herkert JR. (2000). Egg rejection by cowbird hosts in grasslands. Auk. vol 117, no 4. pp. 892–901.
 Renwald JD. (1977). EFFECT OF FIRE ON LARK SPARROW NESTING DENSITIES. Journal of Range Management. vol 30, no 4. pp. 283–285.
 Rowland MM, Wisdom MJ, Suring LH & Meinke CW. (2006). Greater sage-grouse as an umbrella species for sagebrush-associated vertebrates. Biological Conservation. vol 129, no 3. pp. 323–335.
 Schuler CA, Rickard WH & Sargeant GA. (1993). CONSERVATION OF HABITATS FOR SHRUBSTEPPE BIRDS. Environmental Conservation. vol 20, no 1. pp. 57–64.
 Suedkamp Wells KM & Fuhlendorf SD. (2005). Comparison of microclimate at grassland bird nests with different substrates. Prairie Naturalist. vol 37, no 1. pp. 21–28.
 Swanson DA. (1996). Nesting ecology and nesting habitat requirements of Ohio's grassland-nesting birds: A literature review. Ohio Fish & Wildlife Report. vol 0, no 13. pp. 3–60.
 Vega JH & Rappole JH. (1994). Effects of scrub mechanical treatment on the nongame bird community in the Rio Grande Plain of Texas. Wildlife Society Bulletin. vol 22, no 2. pp. 165–171.
 Walters J. (1977). Lark Sparrow in Ontario County. Kingbird. vol 27, no 2.
 Williams MD. (1972). Eastern Ridge and Valley Region a Lark Sparrow Nest. Migrant. vol 43, no 3. pp. 78–80.

G
Động vật được mô tả năm 1823
Chim Belize
Chim Guatemala
Chim Canada
Chim Mỹ
Chim México
Chim Bắc Mỹ
Chondestes grammacus là một loài chim trong họ Emberizidae . Hình ảnh Chú thích Tham khảo Buntings and Sparrows by Byers , Olsson and Curson , ISBN3202-5 Lark Sparrow Species Account - Cornell Lab of Ornithology Lark Sparrow - Chondestes grammacus - USGS Patuxent Bird Identification InfoCenter Martin , J . W . , and J . R . Parrish . Lark Sparrow (Chondestes grammacus) . In The Birds of North America , No.(A . Poole and F . Gill , eds .) . The Birds of North America , Inc . , Philadelphia , PA . Grigore MT . Ph .D . Breeding ecology and nest site selection in the eastern lark sparrow (Chondestes grammacus grammacus Say) at the edge of its range and implications for land managers . The University of Toledo , United States , Ohio . Bock CE & Bock JH. Avian Habitat Occupancy Following Fire in a Montana USA Shrubsteppe . Prairie Naturalist . vol no các trang 153–158 . Bock CE & Bock JH. Response of Birds to Wildfire in Native Versus E xotic Arizona Grassland . Southwestern Naturalist . vol no pp . 73–81 . Bolger DT , Scott TA & Rotenberry JT . Breeding bird abundance in an urbanizing landscape in coastal Southern California . Conservation Biology . vol no pp . 406 –421 . Brush SW & Ferguson GW . Predation of Lark Sparrow Chondestes-Grammacus Eggs by a Massasauga Rattlesnake Sistrurus-Catenatus . Southwestern Naturalist . vol no pp . 260 –261 . Campbell RW . Lark Sparrow on Vancouver Island . Canadian Field Naturalist . vol no pp . 471 –472 . Carson RJ & Spicer GS . A phylogenetic analysis of the emberizid sparrows based on three mitochondrial genes . Molecular Phylogenetics & Evolution . vol no pp . 43–57 . Charlton TD . Lark Sparrow in Suffolk : New to the western Palearctic . British Birds . vol no pp . 395–400 . Crowell DK , Carpenter CC & Huffman DG . Nest Sharing by a Lark Sparrow Chandestes-Grammacus . Auk . vol no pp . 591–592 . Crowell DK , Carpenter CC & Huffman DG . NEST-S HARING BY A LARK SPARROW . Auk . vol no pp . 591–592 . Davis MA , Peterson DW , Reich PB , Crozier M , Query T , Mitchell E , Huntington J & Bazakas P . Restoring savanna using fire : Impact on the breeding bird community . Restoration Ecology . vol no pp . 30 –40 . Fink LC . Lark Sparrow in Atlanta . Oriole . vol no Flanders AA , Kuvlesky WP , Jr. , Ruthven DC , III , Zaiglin RE , Bingham RL , Fulbright TE , Hernandez F & Brennan LA . Effects of invasive exotic grasses on South Texas rangeland breeding birds . Auk . vol no pp . 171–182 . Fortin MJ , Keitt TH , Maurer BA , Taper ML , Kaufman DM & Blackburn TM . Species ' geographic ranges and distributional limits : pattern analysis and statistical issues . Oikos . vol no pp . 7–17 . Grantham J . Lark Sparrow Sightings at Island Beach State Park . Cassinia . vol pp . 26–27 . Haire SL , Bock CE , Cade BS & Bennett BC . The role of landscape and habitat characteristics in limiting abundance of grassland nesting songbirds in an urban open space . Landscape & Urban Planning . vol no pp . 65–82 . Hill RA . Host Parasite Relationships of the Brown-Headed Cow bird in a Prairie Habitat of West Central Kansas USA . Wilson Bulletin . vol no pp . 555–565 . Houston CS & Houston MI . Slow northward spread of the Lark Sparrow . Blue Jay . vol no pp . 40 –42 . Lusk JJ , Wells KS , Guthery FS & Fuhlendorf SD . Lark Sparrow (Chondestes grammacus) nest -site selection and success in a mixed-grass prairie . Auk . vol no pp . 120–129 . McNair DB . Reuse of Other Species Nests by Lark Sparrows Chondestes-Grammacus . Southwestern Naturalist . vol no pp . 506 –509 . McNair DB . A Comparison of Oology and Nest Record Card Data in Evaluating the Reproductive Biology of Lark Sparrows Chondestes-Grammacus . Southwestern Naturalist . vol no pp . 213–224 . Peer BD , Robinson SK & Herkert JR . Egg rejection by cow bird hosts in grasslands . Auk . vol no pp . 892 –901 . Renwald JD . EFFECT OF FIRE ON LARK SPARROW NESTING DENSITIES . Journal of Range Management . vol no pp . 283 –285 . Rowland MM , Wisdom MJ , Suring LH & Meinke CW . Greater sage-grouse as an umbrella species for sage brush-associated vertebrates . Biological Conservation . vol no pp . 323–335 . Schuler CA , Rickard WH & Sargeant GA . CONS ERVATION OF HABITATS FOR SHRUBS TEPPE BIRDS . Environmental Conservation . vol no pp . 57 –64 . Suedkamp Wells KM & Fuhlendorf SD . Comparison of microclimate at grassland bird nests with different substrates . Prairie Naturalist . vol no pp . 21–28 . Swanson DA . Nesting ecology and nesting habitat requirements of Ohio 's grasslan d-nesting birds : A literature review . Ohio Fish & Wildlife Report . vol no pp . 3–60 . Vega JH & Rappole JH . Effects of scrub mechanical treatment on the nongame bird community in the Rio Grande Plain of Texas . Wildlife Society Bulletin . vol no pp . 165 –171 . Walters J . Lark Sparrow in Ontario County . Kingbird . vol no Williams MD . Eastern Ridge and Valley Region a Lark Sparrow Nest . Migrant . vol no pp . 78–80 . G Động vật được mô tả năm Chim Belize Chim Guatemala Chim Canada Chim Mỹ Chim México Chim Bắc Mỹ