Premise: Who built the "ascending room", in 1823?

Hypothesis: It elevated paying customers to a considerable height in the center of London, allowing them a magnificent panoramic view of downtown.


Premise: When was the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights ratified?

Hypothesis: Pursuant to TRIPs, any sign which is "capable of distinguishing" the products or services of one business from the products or services of another business is capable of constituting a trademark.


Premise: When was the Siene department created?

Hypothesis: The Seine département had been governing Paris and its suburbs since its creation in 1790, but the rising suburban population had made it difficult to govern as a unique entity.


Premise: Where in Tennessee is the headquarters of International Paper?

Hypothesis: Major corporations with headquarters in Tennessee include FedEx, AutoZone and International Paper, all based in Memphis; Pilot Corporation and Regal Entertainment Group, based in Knoxville; Eastman Chemical Company, based in Kingsport; the North American headquarters of Nissan Motor Company, based in Franklin; Hospital Corporation of America and Caterpillar Financial, based in Nashville; and Unum, based in Chattanooga.


Premise: What is the primary use of IRENE?

Hypothesis: IRENE will retrieve the information from a laterally modulated monaural grooved sound source without touching the medium itself, but cannot read vertically modulated information.


Premise: Critics criticize what type of validity of the term 'intellectual property'?

Hypothesis: Criticism of the term intellectual property ranges from discussing its vagueness and abstract overreach to direct contention to the semantic validity of using words like property and rights in fashions that contradict practice and law.


Premise: The impact and time types of what were analyzed?

Hypothesis: But the challenges of faster moving airplanes were recognised.


Premise: How does she describe Sasha?

Hypothesis: She described Sasha as being "too aggressive, too strong, too sassy [and] too sexy", stating, "I'm not like her in real life at all."


Premise: What is the cost of primary and secondary education in Namibia?

Hypothesis: In 1998, there were 400,325 Namibian students in primary school and 115,237 students in secondary schools.


Premise: How much of the UK's troops are provided by the TA?

Hypothesis: The TA provides a small percentage of the UK's operational troops.


Premise: How much material did the North Koreans give to the Chinese communists?

Hypothesis: With the end of the war with Japan, the Chinese Civil War resumed between the Chinese Communists and the Chinese Nationalists.


Premise: What is Houston's land use policies credited with producing?

Hypothesis: Though Houston is the largest city in the United States without formal zoning regulations, it has developed similarly to other Sun Belt cities because the city's land use regulations and legal covenants have played a similar role.


Premise: Where did the MDNA Tour start?

Hypothesis: The MDNA Tour, which further promoted the album, began in May 2012 in Tel Aviv, Israel.


Premise: Who did Eisenhower tell DC officials to integrate?

Hypothesis: Eisenhower told District of Columbia officials to make Washington a model for the rest of the country in integrating black and white public school children.


Premise: What region did the Ottoman Navy conquer in the early 16th century?

Hypothesis: The Ottoman Navy vastly contributed to the expansion of the Empire's territories on the European continent.


Premise: What two people are responsible for the first still in existence book in the Estonian Language?

Hypothesis: An Estonian grammar book to be used by priests was printed in German in 1637.


Premise: Where did Dell move its call centers?

Hypothesis: Hunter, who noted that Dell's DNA of cost-cutting "got in the way," aimed to reduce call transfer times and have call center representatives resolve inquiries in one call.


Premise: What file format is not supported by Sony Ericsson and Nokia?

Hypothesis: Examples include CD copy-protection schemes, and mobile phones, such as phones from Sony Ericsson and Nokia, which play AAC files rather than WMA.


Premise: What does wood consist of?

Hypothesis: Wood is a heterogeneous, hygroscopic, cellular and anisotropic material.


Premise: What was used to power chain pumps to raise water to irrigation ditches?

Hypothesis: Waterwheels were also used to power chain pumps that lifted water to raised irrigation ditches.


Premise: What were the Libyan people instructed to create in conjunction with the Popular Revolution?

Hypothesis: He hoped that the councils would mobilize the people behind the RCC, erode the power of the traditional leaders and the bureaucracy, and allow for a new legal system chosen by the people.


Premise: Stimulants lead humans to overestimate what?

Hypothesis: Stimulants can lead both humans and rats to overestimate time intervals, while depressants can have the opposite effect.


Premise: What does genome size have a direct relationship with in prokaryotes and lower eukaryotes?

Hypothesis: Genome size is the total number of DNA base pairs in one copy of a haploid genome.


Premise: Traditional character encodings don't allow what type of computer processing?

Hypothesis: Unicode has the explicit aim of transcending the limitations of traditional character encodings, such as those defined by the ISO 8859 standard, which find wide usage in various countries of the world but remain largely incompatible with each other.


Premise: When did the reign of the last Western Roman Emperor end?

Hypothesis: The deposition of the last emperor of the west, Romulus Augustus, in 476 has traditionally marked the end of the Western Roman Empire.[E]


Premise: Within the past 30 years, how has the number of diabetes cases changed?

Hypothesis: Obesity levels have more than doubled in the last 30 years among adults, going from 15% to 35% in the United States.


Premise: How many people were counted in the 2010 census?

Hypothesis: The population density was 956.4 inhabitants per square mile (321.9/km²).


Premise: How much information can one store and recall in short-term memory?

Hypothesis: Its capacity is also very limited: George A. Miller (1956), when working at Bell Laboratories, conducted experiments showing that the store of short-term memory was 7±2 items (the title of his famous paper, "The magical number 7±2").


Premise: What is often done with Sichuan's natural gas reserves?

Hypothesis: It is one of the major agricultural production bases of China.


Premise: What climate type does Brasilia have?

Hypothesis: With 247.4 mm (9.7 in), January is the month with the highest rainfall of the year, while June is the lowest, with only 8.7 mm (0.3 in).


Premise: How much was the median family income according to the American Community Survey?

Hypothesis: The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $30,237 (with a margin of error of +/-


Premise: With what aspect ratio did Squeeze LDs operate?

Hypothesis: Squeeze LDs were enhanced 16:9-ratio widescreen LaserDiscs.


Premise: When was the Guggenheim built?

Hypothesis: Museum Mile is the name for a section of Fifth Avenue running from 82nd to 105th streets on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, in an area sometimes called Upper Carnegie Hill.


Premise: In what year was the Miami Central Station originally supposed to have been completed?

Hypothesis: The station was expected to be completed by 2012, but experienced several delays and was later expected to be completed in late 2014, again pushed back to early 2015.


Premise: After Duquesne made his way to St. George, what did he do?

Hypothesis: From there he escaped to the port of St. George's and a week later, he stowed away on a boat heading to Baltimore, Maryland.


Premise: What is an example of a videophone call program?

Hypothesis: Videophone calls (also: videocalls, video chat as well as Skype and Skyping in verb form), differ from videoconferencing in that they expect to serve individuals, not groups.


Premise: What was the world ranking of Arsenal's social media in 2015-15 season?

Hypothesis: The club's social media activity was the fifth highest in world football during the 2014–15 season.


Premise: Why did Jordan and Lebanon seek outside aid?

Hypothesis: On 15 July, US marines landed in Lebanon, and British special forces in Jordan, upon the request of those countries' governments to prevent them from falling to pro-Nasser forces.


Premise: What year did the intercommunal violence between Greek and Cypriots occur?

Hypothesis: This action precipitated the Turkish invasion of Cyprus, which led to the capture of the present-day territory of Northern Cyprus the following month, after a ceasefire collapsed, and the displacement of over 150,000 Greek Cypriots and 50,000 Turkish Cypriots.


Premise: Who established the Arsacid dynasty of Armenia?

Hypothesis: In the next centuries, Armenia was in the Persian Empire's sphere of influence during the reign of Tiridates I, the founder of the Arsacid dynasty of Armenia, which itself was a branch of the eponymous Arsacid dynasty of Parthia.


Premise: Who is Irene?

Hypothesis: In some ways similar to the laser turntable is the IRENE scanning machine for disc records, which images with microphotography in two dimensions, invented by a team of physicists at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratories.


Premise: What are some historical reasons multiracial Americans have been classified as black?

Hypothesis: Many of majority European ancestry and appearance "married white" and assimilated into white society for its social and economic advantages, such as generations of families identified as Melungeons, now generally classified as white but demonstrated genetically to be of European and sub-Saharan African ancestry.


Premise: What grew during the second phase of shoen development?

Hypothesis: Whereas the first phase of shōen development in the early Heian period had seen the opening of new lands and the granting of the use of lands to aristocrats and religious institutions, the second phase saw the growth of patrimonial "house governments," as in the old clan system.


Premise: When did the Seljuk Turks beat the Byzantines?

Hypothesis: The Byzantine rule was short lived, as in 1071 Seljuk Turks defeated the Byzantines and conquered Armenia at the Battle of Manzikert, establishing the Seljuk Empire.


Premise: Who built the European Court of Human Rights building?

Hypothesis: Other noticeable contemporary buildings are the new Music school Cité de la Musique et de la Danse, the Musée d'Art moderne et contemporain and the Hôtel du Département facing it, as well as, in the outskirts, the tramway-station Hoenheim-Nord designed by Zaha Hadid.


Premise: What did Greece do in 1826, 1843, 1860 and 1894?

Hypothesis: Nonetheless, Greece faced economic hardships and defaulted on its external loans in 1826, 1843, 1860 and 1894.


Premise: What is one method to protect the rights of the component states?

Hypothesis: One method, known as 'intrastate federalism', is to directly represent the governments of component states in federal political institutions.


Premise: What service runs between South Lake Union and Westlake Center?

Hypothesis: King County Metro provides frequent stop bus service within the city and surrounding county, as well as a South Lake Union Streetcar line between the South Lake Union neighborhood and Westlake Center in downtown.


Premise: What is still a major symbol of Portuguese football history?

Hypothesis: The legendary Eusébio is still a major symbol of Portuguese football history.


Premise: In what court was Bigby v. Dretke decided?

Hypothesis: The United States Supreme Court in Penry v. Lynaugh and the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in Bigby v. Dretke have been clear in their decisions that jury instructions in death penalty cases that do not ask about mitigating factors regarding the defendant's mental health violate the defendant's Eighth Amendment rights, saying that the jury is to be instructed to consider mitigating factors when answering unrelated questions.


Premise: What is Guam's climate characterized as?

Hypothesis: Guam's climate is characterized as tropical marine moderated by seasonal northeast trade winds.


Premise: What pecentage of sprayed pesticides affect the wrong species?

Hypothesis: Over 98% of sprayed insecticides and 95% of herbicides reach a destination other than their target species, including non-target species, air, water and soil.


Premise: By the 1720s. how many cafes were in Paris?

Hypothesis: The Café Procope was established in Paris in 1686; by the 1720s there were around 400 cafés in the city.


Premise: In New York State, which party was the Bush/Cheney duo candidates of?

Hypothesis: On March 10, 2004, Bush officially clinched the number of delegates needed to be nominated at the 2004 Republican National Convention in New York City.


Premise: What is a pub that plays pop and hip-hop music called?

Hypothesis: Some play pop music and hip-hop (dance bar), or show football and rugby union on big screen televisions (sports bar).


Premise: Where do most emigrant Armenians live?

Hypothesis: The largest Armenian populations today exist in Russia, the United States, France, Georgia, Iran, Ukraine, Lebanon, and Syria.


Premise: What borough has the largest population of Jewish people?

Hypothesis: Islam ranks third in New York City, with official estimates ranging between 600,000 and 1,000,000 observers and including 10% of the city's public schoolchildren, followed by Hinduism, Buddhism, and a variety of other religions, as well as atheism.


Premise: Matthew described that who was present at the Crucifixion?

Hypothesis: Apart from these women, the three Synoptic Gospels speak of the presence of others: "the chief priests, with the scribes and elders"; two robbers crucified, one on Jesus' right and one on his left, whom the Gospel of Luke presents as the penitent thief and the impenitent thief; "the soldiers", "the centurion and those who were with him, keeping watch over Jesus"; passers-by; "bystanders", "the crowds that had assembled for this spectacle"; and "his acquaintances"


Premise: What are gold and silver coins valuable for now adays?

Hypothesis: Technically, all these coins are still legal tender at face value, though some are far more valuable today for their numismatic value, and for gold and silver coins, their precious metal value.


Premise: What other document was presented along with the Concordat of 1801?

Hypothesis: He negotiated the Concordat of 1801 with the Catholic Church, which sought to reconcile the mostly Catholic population to his regime.


Premise: Who took control of the whole of Central Tibet?

Hypothesis: Goldstein writes that in this the "Mongols were again playing a significant role in Tibetan affairs, this time as the military arm of the Dalai Lama."


Premise: How many new classes of antibacterial antibiotics was introduced in the late 2000's/

Hypothesis: Antibacterial antibiotics are commonly classified based on their mechanism of action, chemical structure, or spectrum of activity.


Premise: When was the Unilateral Declaration of Independence of Rhodesia?

Hypothesis: In Rhodesia, the 1965 Unilateral Declaration of Independence by the white minority resulted in a civil war that lasted until the Lancaster House Agreement of 1979, which set the terms for recognised independence in 1980, as the new nation of Zimbabwe.


Premise: Which government was in power before the Soviet regime?

Hypothesis: The state it governed, which did not have an official name, would be unrecognized by neighboring countries for another five months.


Premise: How many awards did Beyoncé win at the 57th Annual Grammys?

Hypothesis: She was nominated for Album of the Year but the award was won by Beck for his Morning Phase album.


Premise: Where is the island of Guan located?

Hypothesis: Located in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, Guam is one of five American territories with an established civilian government.


Premise: What is the underlying methodology of finding worldwide estimates for losses fur to security breaches?

Hypothesis: The reliability of these estimates is often challenged; the underlying methodology is basically anecdotal."


Premise: What legendary king eventually takes over the state?

Hypothesis: The largest celebration takes place in the city of Panjim which was part of Velha Conquista, Goa, but now is celebrate throughout the state.


Premise: What is the name of the museum that specifically focus on a single inventor located the city?

Hypothesis: New Haven is also home to the New Haven Museum and Historical Society on Whitney Avenue, which has a library of many primary source treasures dating from Colonial times to the present.


Premise: What does the AFE stand for?

Hypothesis: The State Railways Administration of Uruguay (AFE) operates three commuter rail lines, namely the Empalme Olmos, San Jose and Florida.


Premise: What did Feynam think of the Talmud?

Hypothesis: He also stated "To select, for approbation the peculiar elements that come from some supposedly Jewish heredity is to open the door to all kinds of nonsense on racial theory," and adding "... at thirteen I was not only converted to other religious views, but I also stopped believing that the Jewish people are in any way 'the chosen people'."


Premise: What act cut down on Boston's harbor activity?

Hypothesis: The Embargo Act of 1807, adopted during the Napoleonic Wars, and the War of 1812 significantly curtailed Boston's harbor activity.


Premise: Why can't Mexico City become a state?

Hypothesis: On January 29, 2016, it ceased to be called the Federal District (Spanish: Distrito Federal or D.F.) and is now in transition to become the country's 32nd federal entity, giving it a level of autonomy comparable to that of a state.


Premise: Which Croatian linguist agrees with Igor Mandic and feels that Serbo-Croatian language is pluricentric?

Hypothesis: The opinion of the majority of Croatian linguists[citation needed] is that there has never been a Serbo-Croatian language, but two different standard languages that overlapped sometime in the course of history.


Premise: What is Melungeon?

Hypothesis: Americans with Sub-Saharan African ancestry for historical reasons: slavery, partus sequitur ventrem, one-eighth law, the one-drop rule of 20th-century legislation, have frequently been classified as black (historically) or African American, even if they have significant European American or Native American ancestry.


Premise: When did Apollo-Soyuz fly?

Hypothesis: This practice goes back to the Apollo-Soyuz mission, which first flew in 1975.


Premise: What city adopted the Bells?

Hypothesis: Both Mabel and Bell became immersed in the Baddeck community and were accepted by the villagers as "their own".[N 22]


Premise: What did English mystics tend to focus on in their studies?

Hypothesis: From these considerations of Scripture comes the simplest way to imitate Christ: an emulation of the moral actions and attitudes that Jesus demonstrated in His earthly ministry becomes the most significant way to feel and have knowledge of God.


Premise: Which two of Feynman's colleagues helped put the lectures into book format?

Hypothesis: Co-authors Robert B. Leighton and Matthew Sands, colleagues of Feynman, edited and illustrated them into book form.


Premise: When was the Magna Carta peace treaty agreed upon?

Hypothesis: Although both John and the barons agreed to the Magna Carta peace treaty in 1215, neither side complied with its conditions.


Premise: How did Watanabe get his influence?

Hypothesis: Many further designs were created by Kenji Watanabe, who was brought in to help with the "X-Antibody" creatures and art for the Digimon collectible card game.


Premise: What was the name of Victoria's childhood dog?

Hypothesis: Victoria shared a bedroom with her mother every night, studied with private tutors to a regular timetable, and spent her play-hours with her dolls and her King Charles spaniel, Dash.


Premise: What can come from one bug being fixed?

Hypothesis: The job of testing is an iterative process as when one bug is fixed, it can illuminate other, deeper bugs, or can even create new ones.


Premise: The cuisine of what territories are descended from Ottoman cuisine?

Hypothesis: Much of the cuisine of former Ottoman territories today is descended from a shared Ottoman cuisine, especially Turkish cuisine, and including Greek cuisine, Balkan cuisine, Armenian cuisine, and Middle Eastern cuisine.


Premise: Which Baltic countries have cooperated with Estonia since the early 1990s?

Hypothesis: Since the early 1990s, Estonia is involved in active trilateral Baltic states co-operation with Latvia and Lithuania, and Nordic-Baltic co-operation with the Nordic countries.


Premise: What type of process is used to produce most paper used in paperback books?

Hypothesis: Mechanical pulping yields almost a tonne of pulp per tonne of dry wood used, which is why mechanical pulps are sometimes referred to as "high yield" pulps.


Premise: What was ASCII developed from?

Hypothesis: ASCII developed from telegraphic codes.


Premise: What military organization did von NEumann also consult with for military aspect of nuclear weapons?

Hypothesis: In 1950, von Neumann became a consultant to the Weapons Systems Evaluation Group (WSEG), whose function was to advise the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the United States Secretary of Defense on the development and use of new technologies.


Premise: What is the Greece Carnival also called?

Hypothesis: One of the season's high points is Tsiknopempti, when celebrants enjoy roast beef dinners; the ritual is repeated the following Sunday.


Premise: Which two contestants were eliminated the following week?

Hypothesis: No contestant was eliminated that week, but two (Phil Stacey and Chris Richardson) were eliminated the next.


Premise: What new technology could be created as a result of studying cognitive science?

Hypothesis: These new forms of investigation assume that a wide understanding of the human mind is possible, and that such an understanding may be applied to other research domains, such as artificial intelligence.


Premise: What do people call the leader of Mexico City?

Hypothesis: Mexico City, being the seat of the powers of the Union, did not belong to any particular state but to all.


Premise: What type of music is House based on?

Hypothesis: Early house music was generally dance-based music characterized by repetitive 4/4 beats, rhythms mainly provided by drum machines, off-beat hi-hat cymbals, and synthesized basslines.


Premise: What is propagated by the richer states as a means to avoid or reduce fiscal transfers?

Hypothesis: Territorial reform is sometimes propagated by the richer states as a means to avoid or reduce fiscal transfers.


Premise: Who developed pragmatism?

Hypothesis: James popularized the term "pragmatism", giving Peirce full credit for its patrimony, but Peirce later demurred from the tangents that the movement was taking, and redubbed what he regarded as the original idea with the name of "pragmaticism".


Premise: What was the final vote count for the Supreme Court over the issue?

Hypothesis: Because of the possibility the tests were biased in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, no candidates were promoted pending outcome of the controversy.


Premise: What were Prussia and Austria looking to expand?

Hypothesis: Prussia under Otto von Bismarck would ride on the coat-tails of nationalism to unite all of modern-day Germany.


Premise: What tag did the media attach to Dean's post-rally speech?

Hypothesis: Besides the impact of coming in third, Dean was further hurt by a speech he gave at a post-caucus rally.


Premise: How much difficulty do contemporary Czechs have in understanding material from the 18th century?

Hypothesis: The consensus among linguists is that modern, standard Czech originated during the eighteenth century.


Premise: Who succeeded Rex E. Lee?

Hypothesis: In 1989, Holland was replaced by Rex E. Lee.


Premise: What is often regarded as the most famous mountain in Switzerland?

Hypothesis: At 4,634 m (15,203 ft), Monte Rosa is the highest, although the Matterhorn (4,478 m or 14,692 ft) is often regarded as the most famous.


Premise: What is kampong

Hypothesis: It is also the home of Kampong, the largest (amateur) sportsclub in the Netherlands (4,500 members), SV Kampong.


Premise: When were recording standards officially released?

Hypothesis: The NAB, among other items, issued recording standards in 1949 for laterally and vertically cut records, principally transcriptions.


Premise: What are the two most popular sports in Melbourne?

Hypothesis: Australian rules football and cricket are the most popular sports in Melbourne.


Premise: In Ireland, when was the power to dissolve parliament assigned to the prime minister?

Hypothesis: Similarly, though the modern 1937 Irish constitution grants to the Taoiseach the right to make the request, the earlier 1922 Irish Free State Constitution vested the power in the Executive Council (the then name for the Irish cabinet).


Premise: Did the French hold St. John's?

Hypothesis: This was the final battle of the war in North America, and it forced the French to surrender to Lieutenant Colonel William Amherst.


Premise: Who, along with ordinary citizens, makes up the Citizens for Democratic Rights in Eritrea?

Hypothesis: The group consists of ordinary citizens and some people close to the government.


Premise: What did Oda Nobunaga value?

Hypothesis: He died in 1582 when one of his generals, Akechi Mitsuhide, turned upon him with his army.


Premise: Why can't glaciers form in polar deserts?

Hypothesis: Even during glacial periods of the Quaternary, Manchuria, lowland Siberia, and central and northern Alaska, though extraordinarily cold, had such light snowfall that glaciers could not form.


Premise: What is another name for Melborne Airport?

Hypothesis: The main passenger airport serving the metropolis and the state is Melbourne Airport (also called Tullamarine Airport), which is the second busiest in Australia, and


Premise: Can they extend their deal?

Hypothesis: Sponsorship deals run for four years, though – as in the case of E.ON – one-year extensions may be agreed.


Premise: At what location was the "Flying Chair" installed in 1845?

Hypothesis: It included a light, two benches and a hand operated signal, and could be activated from the outside, without any effort on the part of the occupants.


Premise: Before 2013 the foundation gave how how much to planned parenthood

Hypothesis: Up to 2013, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation provided $71 million to Planned Parenthood, the primary U.S. abortion provider, and affiliated organizations.


Premise: How many times has Tennessee supported Democratic presidential candidates in the general elections since the 1950s?

Hypothesis: In the 20th century, except for two nationwide Republican landslides of the 1920s (in 1920, when Tennessee narrowly supported Warren G. Harding over Ohio Governor James Cox, and in 1928, when it more decisively voted for Herbert Hoover over New York Governor Al Smith, a Catholic), the state was part of the Democratic Solid South until the 1950s.


Premise: Where was Corey Moss' article published?

Hypothesis: An article on MTV's website by Corey Moss describes this trend: "In other words, AC stations are where pop songs go to die a very long death.


Premise: What are space suits an example of a solution to?

Hypothesis: Humans have shown extreme inventiveness in devising clothing solutions to environmental hazards.


Premise: Halvard Lange was a minister of which NATO member?

Hypothesis: In November 1954, the USSR requested a new European Security Treaty, in order to make a final attempt to not have a remilitarized West Germany potentially opposed to the Soviet Union, with no success.


Premise: How long has the Brenner Pass been used as a trading route?

Hypothesis: Now the pass has been supplanted by the Fréjus Road and Rail tunnel.


Premise: What caused Schwarzenegger's father Gustav's death?

Hypothesis: Barbara Baker, his first serious girlfriend, has said he informed her of his father's death without emotion and that he never spoke of his brother.


Premise: An episode of what well-known TV series was Schwarzenegger's directorial debut?

Hypothesis: A science fiction script, the film was based on the Philip K. Dick short story


Premise: How large is Punjab?

Hypothesis: It has an area of 205,344 square kilometres (79,284 square miles) and a population of 91.379.615 in 2011, approximately 56% of the country's total population.


Premise: What is the name of the Bern zinc tablet?

Hypothesis: No archaeological evidence that indicates a settlement on the site of today′s city centre prior to the 12th century has been found so far.


Premise: What LED has the flattest I/V curve above the knee?

Hypothesis: Red LEDs have the flattest I/V curve above the knee.


Premise: What would be the cause of the success for the Hayek's ideal free-market?

Hypothesis: Hayek argued that his ideal individualistic, free-market polity would be self-regulating to such a degree that it would be 'a society which does not depend for its functioning on our finding good men for running it'.


Premise: What corporation is the major player in London's media distribution industry?

Hypothesis: The BBC is a significant employer, while other broadcasters also have headquarters around the City.


Premise: What was the Kanye West Foundation renamed to in 2008?

Hypothesis: In 2008, following the death of West's mother, the foundation was rechristened "The Dr. Donda West Foundation."


Premise: Procopius' contemporary Jordanes referred to the Slavs in what language?

Hypothesis: However, the earliest written references to the Slavs under this name are in other languages.


Premise: Along with the United States, what country did Gaddafi believe to be imperialist?

Hypothesis: Third International Theory considered the U.S. and the Soviet Union as imperialist, thus rejected Western capitalism as well as Eastern bloc communism's atheism.


Premise: The diplomatic agreement between South Africa, Angola, and Cuba was observed by the USSR and what other country?

Hypothesis: As a result, Cuba agreed to pull back its troops in southern Angola sent to support the MPLA in its war for control of Angola with UNITA.


Premise: Who discovered the incompleteness theorem of 1931?

Hypothesis: In this way, Principia Mathematica's legacy might be described as its key role in disproving the possibility of achieving its own stated goals.


Premise: In what city is the George Inn located?

Hypothesis: CAMRA maintains a "National Inventory" of historical notability and of architecturally and decoratively notable pubs.


Premise: What is Fairfield Court?

Hypothesis: Richmond's original street grid, laid out in 1737, included the area between what are now Broad, 17th, and 25th Streets and the James River.


Premise: Who did William the Conqueror give the site of the palace to?

Hypothesis: William gave the site to Geoffrey de Mandeville, who bequeathed it to the monks of Westminster Abbey.


Premise: What percentage of high-density penetrators is not made up of depleted uranium?

Hypothesis: This ammunition consists of depleted uranium (DU) alloyed with 1–2% other elements, such as titanium or molybdenum.


Premise: What individual was responsible for law and maintaining order in the county?

Hypothesis: He was the top civil and military leader of the commandery and handled defense, lawsuits, seasonal instructions to farmers and recommendations of nominees for office sent annually to the capital in a quota system first established by Emperor Wu.


Premise: How much of the gross domestic product was spent on public health in 2004?

Hypothesis: Public expenditure health was at 8.9% of the GDP in 2004, whereas private expenditure was at 1.3%.