In 1979, two Government-owned mutual funds in Pakistan, the NIT and ICP, started to eliminate interest from their operations by eschewing investment of their funds in  1  Quaid-e-Azam: Speech at the foundation laying stone of the State Bank of Pakistan, 1st July 1948. 2  Aurangzeb Mehmood, “Islamisation of Economy in Pakistan: Past, Present and Future” Islamic Studies 41:4 (2002).
Financial integrity has since come to figure prominently on the Dutch political agenda. As things now stand, integrity supervision is becoming a separate, statutory aim of Dutch banking supervision. In anticipation of this development, an integrity audit has been drawn up under the auspices of the integrity unit.