See Figure 3.4 in chapter 3 of the International Monetary Fund’s World Economic Outlook Report of October 2022.
The IMF also shows that policy options that do not use revenues to subsidise low-emission sectors but instead cut labour income taxes or provide untargeted subsidies to firms would imply an additional 0.1 to 0.2 percentage point of inflation a year in the euro area compared to the baseline. 33.