7 For a study on external and internal pressure on wages, see Furukawa, K., Hogen, Y., and Kido, Y., "Labor Market of Regular Workers in Japan: A Perspective from Job Advertisement Data," Bank of Japan Working Paper Series, no. 23-E-7 (April 2023).
Let me elaborate on each of these in turn. Banks' self discipline in managing risks Banking supervision in New Zealand places considerable emphasis on encouraging banks' self discipline in managing risks, primarily by reinforcing the role of bank directors in taking ultimate responsibility for the stewardship of their banks.