The Directive on security of network and information systems, or NIS Directive, which was adopted by the European Parliament in the middle of 2016, obliges member states to be adequately equipped and to establish minimum standards for important infrastructure. It also fosters cooperation among member states in cybersecurity measures.
Moreover, support should be provided in such a way as to insure that all the parties whose behaviour contributed to the crisis (both debtors and imprudent creditors) pay some part of the costs. As for liquidity support to internationally active banks, the G-10 Governors have agreed that such support should be provided in the first instance by the homecountry authorities.