yen) Special Funds-Supplying Operations to Facilitate Financing in Response to COVID-19  10 0  ⇒The Bank extended the duration until the end of March 2022（decided in June 2021）  -10  Stabilizing Financial Markets  All enterprises and industries  -20  Ample and Flexible Provision of Yen and Foreign Currency Funds  Small enterprises in all industries -30 -40 CY 07  Small enterprises in face-to-face services industry 09  11  13  15  17  19  Purchases of ETFs and J-REITs  21  Note: In the left-hand chart, figures for small enterprises in face-to-face services industry are the weighted averages of the DI for retailing, transport & postal activities, services for individuals, and accommodations, eating & drinking services.
As for foreign exchange rates, the real effective exchange rate is at the lowest level since the 1985 Plaza Accord, and the upward trend in land prices in major cities has become increasingly distinct as seen in the fact that commercial land prices in Tokyo and Osaka in March's Land Price Publication showed a double-digit increase from the previous year.