Seppo Honkapohja: Financial innovation and financial stability – comments Speech by Mr Seppo Honkapohja, Member of the Board of the Bank of Finland, at the Shanghai Forum, Shanghai, 26 May 2014. *  *  *  Slides can be found on the Bank of Finland website.
In 2022, growth in the TARGET2 claim on the ECB came almost to a standstill. The increase amounts to € billion, and the claim as at the reporting date came to a total of € billion, which is very close to the record level of € billion recorded on 29 December 2022.