Human Mobility in Large Cities  Person  (%)  500,000  502,110  400,000 84.12  Index  100  5.00 0.00  80  -5.00  300,000  60  200,000  40  100,000  20 3.19 4,442 0  0  3  4  5  6  7 2020  8  9  Conﬁrmed Cases  New Conﬁrmed Cases  Fatality Rate (rhs)  Recovery Rate (rhs)  10  -10.00 -15.00 -20.00 -25.00 -30.00 -35.00 -40.00  11  -45.00  2  3  4  Jakarta Bali  5  6 2020  7  W. Java N. Sumatra  8  9  10  E. Java  11  C. Java  S. Sumatra  E. Kalimantan  Data as of 23 November 2020 Source: Task Force for the Acceleration of Handling COVID-19, compiled  Source: Google Mobility Report  economic activity since the third quarter of 2020.
Among others, these included: •  the enablement of open access and participation of all the registered South African banks in the system;  •  the provision of facilities to participating banks to monitor their exposures in real time by having access to balances in settlement and intra-day-loan accounts, as well as a view of the utilisation of collateral;  •  the enablement of the SARB, through various system facilities, to ascertain when banks in the system are experiencing difficulty in meeting their payment obligations, and the ability to provide early-warning signals of a potential systemic crisis (resulting in the SARB being able to proactively take steps to address a potential systemic crisis);  •  the achievement of payment settlement finality through the SAMOS system, providing an opportunity to synchronise the delivery of scrip after confirmation of payment, thereby creating a safe and secure financial markets environment; and  •  the enablement of payer-to-beneficiary fund transfers in real time.