We aim to help MDIs in three ways: by finding ways to ease your regulatory burden, by sponsoring valuable and actionable research on your contributions to your communities, and by seeking to better support you through outreach and hands-on technical assistance. To achieve these goals, the Fed has developed an extensive outreach program, the Partnership for Progress (PFP).
By definition, they persist for some time, so you know you need to take them into account in your view of the outlook, even if you didn't anticipate their beginnings. But because they have such pervasive effects, it is often unclear exactly to take them into account. how  The Signal in the Noise Lumps and bumps are in some sense both noise.