•  Availability breach, where the services provided are inaccessible or unusable upon demand by customers but where the systems per se are still intact. •  Integrity breach, which is the corruption of data or systems affecting the accuracy or completeness of the information and processing methods (and which could also impact the availability of services).
It is because of this fact – that their shareholders’ funds will remain positive through the cycle – that one of them, Bank of Ireland, has already been able to tap the private market for an additional equity injection.