Structural reforms, notably in the labour market, but also in the product markets and in public administration. Recapitalisation and restructuring in the banking system, enabling it to withstand the crisis and the flight of deposits, and ensuring that it now has adequate capital, provisions and collateral, i.e.
that the necessary (though not sufficient) conditions are in place for the banking system to address the major problem of non-performing loans. A halting of the increase (and even a slight decrease) in the volume of non-performing loans in the second and third quarters of 2016, for the first time since 2014.