With ever stronger global integration of goods and services trade and, in particular, financial markets there are increasingly stronger linkages among the world regions. As a result, economic and financial crises in one world region increasingly spill over to other regions. At the same time, corrective policy action in one region creates conditions and economic incentives that are felt and are acted upon elsewhere.
–  What effect does the tension between the short-term measurement method of the plans’ achievements and the need to create long-term yields and repayment abilities, which is what is relevant to the saver, have? Does the method of measurement not create short-term competition, which is not necessarily optimal?