3  BIS Review 69/1999  Secondly, for large companies in particular, it makes sense from the point of view of efficiency to have all the various means of financing at their disposal, namely bond and paper financing as well as bank loans and equity financing.
All this reflects low financial inclusion, where large segments of the population do not use formal banking services.1 Due to the well-established long-run positive relationship between financial deepening and GDP growth, this scenario presents a significant upside opportunity for Mexico.