Paris Climate Agreement: Emission Reduction Targets by Country Target Penurunan Emisi per Negara  196 Tonga St Kitts & Nevis Timor Leste Nepal Korea Utara Brunei Uzbekistan Venezuela Angola Nigeria Tuvalu Palau Jamaica Malaysia Niue Kuwait Bahrain Micronesia Cuba Yemen South Sudan Guyana Iran -  Country Emissions Pledges  52,4 billion tonnes of emissions*  100%  RU 30% EU 40%  CA 30%  KR 37%  US 28%  JP 26%  CN 65% IN 35%  MX 40%  PH 70% BR 43%  99,0%  of territorial emissions covered under current pledges  Has submitted climate pledge  MY 45%  ID 41% AU 28%  2030: 41% Carbon Emission Reduction 2060: Carbon Neutral  Yet to submit pledge  Submitted but exiting the deal Source: UNCTAD (April 2020) *of greenhouse gases in 2012 excluding international aviation and shipping *of greenhouse gases in 2012 excluding international aviation and shipping Source: UNCTAD (April 2020)  policy) to address the global economic recovery imbalances and the impact on global financial market stability.
Third, the need for joint measures to overcome global supply chain disruptions and energy scarcity in order to support economic recovery and overcome the global inflation spike.