Figures for "energy" consist of those for petroleum products, electricity, as well as manufactured and piped gas charges. 2. Figures for the "effects of the consumption tax hike and free education policies" from April 2020 onward are Bank staff estimates and include the effects of measures such as free higher education introduced in April 2020. Source: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications.
-0.5 CY 16  17  18  19  20  21  22  Notes: 1. "Administered prices" excludes energy prices and consists of public services fees and water charges. 2. The CPI figures are Bank staff estimates and exclude the effects of the consumption tax hike, free education policies, the "Go To Travel" campaign, and mobile phone charges.