The Tankan (Short-Term Economic Survey of Enterprises in Japan) released this month shows a year-on-year rate of increase of around 15 percent in business fixed investment planned for fiscal 2022, again suggesting an active investment stance among firms.
At the Governing Council of the European Central Bank (ECB), we agreed this summer on a comprehensive action plan, with an ambitious roadmap to further incorporate climate change considerations into our policy framework and to more systematically reflect environmental sustainability considerations in our monetary policy.