The peso has been  broadly stable, while the end 2019 level of the Gross International Reserves at $ billion provides an ample external liquidity buffer. 1/7  BIS central bankers' speeches  For the past 83 quarters, the Philippine economy has experienced sustained uninterrupted expansion.
In case of emergency, shareholders may lodge proceedings on their own behalf. (IV) We shall set up limited government, safeguard ownership in real earnest, create level playing ground and cultivate the sense of serving the public by financial enterprises. A real market economy shall be one based on ruling by law.