Meanwhile, it has been found by non-governmental institutions such as LPEM UI and ADB that there remain many constraints to investment. The development of these constraints in the recent year hints us that the investment climate has yet to improve on a general level.
Moreover, referring to the most recent survey results, illustrated on Graph 7, some of the constraints have followed an increasing trend, such as uncertainty surrounding economic policies and regulations; corruption; taxation related matters; the skills and education of human resources; infrastructure, particularly electricity and public transport; a poor legal system and protracted conflict resolution; as well as cost of financing.