The measures to enhance access to financing are also reinforced by the provision of financial advisory services and by developing channels for redress by borrowers. The BNM LINK and TELELINK established by Bank Negara Malaysia and the ABM-Connect that has been set up by the Association of Banks in Malaysia serve as important conduits for greater interface between the banks and the borrowers. These measures are also complemented by the institutional framework to deal with problem loans in the retail and business segments. The Small Debt Resolution Scheme (SDRS), which was created in 2003 to facilitate the restructuring and rescheduling of credit facilities for small businesses has now been expanded to include all viable SMEs facing financial difficulties with financing from multiple financial institutions. Importance of Information Credit Bureaus Malaysia has been ranked number one in the world in terms of access to credit by the World Bank in 2008. Despite its favourable assessment, efforts will continue to be intensified to ensure that this access continues, particularly during this more challenging and uncertain time. The establishment of the SME Credit Bureau is one of these measures. The SME Credit Bureau is a vital element in the information credit bureau industry. SMEs are thus encouraged to maintain and compile the required information so as to enhance their potential access to credit. SMEs are expected to benefit greatly from the services of the SME Credit Bureau. Firstly, the SME Credit Bureau empowers SMEs to build their credit reputation from a wide range of transaction behaviors.
On the other hand, we expect to see weak developments in exports and for example in investment in commercial buildings. The Norwegian krone has appreciated markedly this year. Developments in wage settlements have probably been an important driving force. High wage growth leads to high interest rates, making it attractive to take krone positions. As a result, the Norwegian krone appreciates. We must be prepared for fluctuations in the krone exchange rate in line with that observed in other countries. There is free trade in goods and services and free capital movements. The krone is floating. This means that economic agents cannot assume that the krone will be stable against the euro, against the dollar or against a weighted average of foreign currencies. The krone does not fluctuate any more or less than other currencies. A large share of petroleum revenues is invested in foreign equities and bonds through the Petroleum Fund. Changes in oil prices influence the size of the Fund, but have little effect on the domestic use of petroleum revenues. The Petroleum Fund thus serves as a buffer against fluctuations in oil prices and shields the krone exchange rate. Nevertheless, we have been prepared for fluctuations in the krone exchange rate on a par with changes in other countries. Over the last two years, the appreciation of the krone has been driven by the wide and increased interest rate differential between Norway and other countries, which reflects the relatively high level of wage growth in Norway.