14  Figure 9 Employment (annual change, percent)  6  6 AFP (1)  4  4  AFC (2)  2  2 Total employment  0 Salaried employment  -2  0  -2  -4  -4 15  16  17  18  (1) Number of employed pension fund (AFP) contributors, (2) Number of unemployment insurance (AFC) contributors. Sources: Central Bank of Chile, National Statistics Institute (INE) and Superintendence of Pensions. Table 1 Domestic scenario (annual change, percent) 2017  2018 (f)  2019 (f)  2020 (f)  Sep.18 MP Dec.18 MP Sep.18 MP Dec.18 MP Jun.18 MP Dec.18 MP Report Report Report Report Report Report GDP Mining GDP Non-mining GDP Domestic demand Domestic demand (w/o inventory change) Gross fixed capital formation Total consumption Goods and services exports Goods and services imports Current account (% of GDP) Gross national savings (% of GDP) Nominal gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)  1.5 -2.0 1.8 3.1 1.8 -1.1 2.7 -0.9 4.7 -1.5 20.6 21.6  4.0-4.5  4.0  3.25-4.25  3.25-4.25  2.75-3.75  2.75-3.75  4.6 4.1 5.0 3.8 4.9 6.2 -2.2 20.3 21.7  4.7 4.0 5.5 3.6 4.8 7.3 -2.8 20.2 22.0  3.7 3.7 4.5 3.4 4.2 4.4 -2.6 20.5 22.1  3.8 3.9 6.0 3.3 4.1 5.0 -2.7 20.9 22.6  3.3 3.7 3.9 3.6 2.8 2.8 -2.7 20.5 22.4  3.3 3.6 3.9 3.5 2.8 3.0 -2.8 20.8 22.8  (f) Forecast. Source: Central Bank of Chile.
Islamic finance with a growth rate of between 10 to 12% annually in the past decade is gaining prominence at many fronts, including its ability to meet the unique demands of the modern economy. The sukuk market in particular, has produced a dynamic stream of cutting edge products with an appeal that transcends beyond borders and beliefs. It has a wide geographical spread, with global sukuk outstanding domiciled in over 20 countries, and an investor base that spans from Europe to the Middle East and Asia, thus allowing greater diversification of exposures and risks. Malaysia, with a consistent global sukuk market share of more than 50%, over the last 10 years, has sustained its position as the market leader. In the last few years, we have witnessed increasing sovereign sukuk issuances by non-Muslim jurisdictions to meet the varying motivations of its issuers. In 2015, at least 13 jurisdictions have tapped the global sovereign sukuk market. Issuances by the United Kingdom and Hong Kong, are testimonies that the sukuk has come of age. As for Malaysia, its market share of sovereign sukuk stands at 40% and the recent issuance of a Sukuk Wakalah by the Government, with 30-year tenure is currently the longest tenured sovereign sukuk globally. The horizons and usability of sukuk have also expanded into the sphere of Socially Responsible Investment (SRI); following the issuance of the first SRI Sukuk in 2015 by a Malaysian GLC. This is an example of innovative impact investing that generates positive social outcomes.