english: In 1949, when the Party took power, China was mired in civil wars, dismembered by foreign aggression, average life expectancy at that time, 41 years old.
non_english: 1949. godine, kada je Partija preuzela vlast, Kina je bila ukaljana građanskim ratovima, raskomadana stranim agresijama, prosečni stanovnik je u to vreme živeo 41 godinu.