Who came up with the theory of crystallized vs fluid intelligence?
singleAnswer
Raymond Bernard Cattell
Fluid and crystallized intelligence
Who came up with the theory of crystallized vs fluid intelligence?
Fluid and crystallized intelligence Flynn effect Three-stratum theory g factor (psychometrics) Cattell–Horn–Carroll theory Cattell Culture Fair Intelligence Test Raymond Cattell Intelligence quotient Human intelligence Intelligence and personality
According to the <b>theory</b> published <b>in</b> 1963 by the psychologist Raymond Cattell, 
general intelligence (g) is subdivided into <b>fluid intelligence</b> (gf) and <b>crystallized</b>&nbsp;... The Flynn effect is the substantial and long-sustained increase <b>in</b> both <b>fluid</b> and 
<b>crystallized intelligence</b> test scores ... as <b>in</b> the United States. The increase <b>was</b> 
continuous and roughly linear from the earliest days of testing to the mid-1990s. 
... Flynn <b>in</b> his 2007 book What Is <b>Intelligence</b>? further expanded on this <b>theory</b>. The three-stratum <b>theory</b> is a <b>theory</b> of cognitive ability proposed by the American 
psychologist ... The factors describe stable and observable differences among 
individuals <b>in</b> the ... Stratum II (broad abilities): 8 broad abilities—<b>fluid intelligence</b>
, <b>crystallized</b> ... This page <b>was</b> last edited on 4 June 2019, at 15:12 (UTC). The g factor is a construct developed <b>in</b> psychometric investigations of cognitive 
abilities and ... Soon after Spearman proposed the existence of g, it <b>was</b> 
challenged by Godfrey ... The most widely accepted contemporary <b>theories</b> of 
<b>intelligence</b> incorporate the g factor. ... Main article: <b>Fluid</b> and <b>crystallized</b> 
<b>intelligence</b>. The Cattell–Horn–Carroll <b>theory</b> (commonly abbreviated to CHC), is a 
psychological <b>theory</b> on ... Carroll <b>was</b> already a vocal proponent of the Cattell-
Horn <b>theory</b>, stating <b>in</b> 1993 that the ... <b>Fluid</b> and <b>crystallized intelligence</b> for Gf-Gc 
<b>theory</b>&nbsp;... The Culture Fair Intelligence Test (CFIT) <b>was created</b> by Raymond Cattell <b>in</b> 1949 
as an attempt ... <b>Crystallized</b> intelligence (Gc) refers to that aspect of cognition <b>in</b> 
which initial ... <b>Fluid intelligence</b> (Gf) is <b>in</b> several ways more fundamental and is 
particularly ... <b>Theory</b> of fluid and <b>crystallized</b> intelligence: A critical experiment. Raymond Bernard Cattell (20 March 1905 – 2 February 1998) <b>was</b> a British and 
American ... This <b>theory</b> of personality factors and the self-report instrument used 
to measure ... Cattell theorized the existence of <b>fluid</b> and <b>crystallized intelligence</b> 
to explain ... Cattell&#39;s research <b>was</b> mainly <b>in</b> personality, abilities, motivations, 
and&nbsp;... <b>In</b> addition, <b>fluid intelligence was</b> hypothesized to decline with age, while 
<b>crystallized</b> intelligence <b>was</b> largely&nbsp;... Human intelligence is the intellectual prowess of humans, which is marked by 
complex ... <b>In</b> psychology, human intelligence is commonly assessed by IQ 
scores, ... Howard Gardner&#39;s <b>theory</b> of multiple intelligences is based on studies 
not only of ... of <b>fluid intelligence</b> and Intelligence B (experiential), similar to 
<b>crystallized</b>&nbsp;... ^ Ashton, M. C.; Lee., K.; Vernon, P. A.; Jang, K. L. (2000). &quot;<b>Fluid intelligence</b>, 
<b>crystallized</b> intelligence, and the Openness/Intellect factor&quot;. Journal of Research 
<b>in</b>&nbsp;...
Raymond Cattell
Fluid and crystallized intelligence