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tonight protests across Canada as the
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federal carbon tax goes
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up people can't afford to eat they can't
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pay it ain't just on tax on gas it's on
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everything from prices to rebates what's
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changed why and a new call now for an
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emergency
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meeting gaza's largest hospital now in
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Ruins after a weeks long Israeli
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raid and what do years in the ring do to
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a brain I'm scared they're going to find
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a brain tumor or they're going to find a
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bleed inside the groundbreaking study as
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a Canadian boxer tries to figure out if
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it's time to quit before it's too
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late from CBC News this is the national
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with Chief correspondent Adrien Areno
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thanks for joining us there is no
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denying the anger of some Canadians to
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the latest hike in the federal carbon
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tax still in much of the country that
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hike is now in effect along with a
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bigger rebate meant to offset the costs
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the change sparked protest right across
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the country frustration on full display
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after weeks of calls for the Liberals to
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cancel the increase New Finland and
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labrador's premere is now calling for an
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emergency meeting among leaders Nicholas
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again with the prime minister's response
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and the worries pushing many to the
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protest lines the price of everything is
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going up everything on a
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truck everything is going
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up for some Canadians struggling with
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the High Cost of Living the federal
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carbon tax feels like another hit people
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can't afford to eat they can't pay it
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ain't just on tax on gas it's on
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everything more than a dozen protests
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against the tax took place all across
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the country including on busy highways
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on the day the carbon tax and the carbon
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rebates increased in most provinces come
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on ta the taxes the Northwest
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Territories BC and Quebec are all exempt
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but everywhere else it means the average
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household could spend an extra $65 a
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year on natural gas and an extra 3.3
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cents per liter on
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gasoline we're not seeing any increase
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in our salaries or our pay so when this
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happens it it really does affect a lot
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of us but the federal government is also
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increasing the carbon rebate rather
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residents will receive to offset the tax
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depending on where they live families of
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four will get between $200 and $400 four
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times a year about 80% of Canadians are
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going to get back more than they pay but
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the premier of seven provinces without
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their own carbon reduction plans are
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pushing back New Finland and labrador's
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Andrew Fury is now asking the Prime
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Minister for an emergency meeting of
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leaders to discuss alternatives to the
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tax we're not seeing detailed plans from
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the premier on this they'd much rather
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try to complain about it and make
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political hay out of
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this also leading the charge against the
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carbon pricing policy the leader of the
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opposition this is not just a tax at the
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pump it's a tax on your heat a tax on
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your food it is a tax that will cost the
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majority of families in every single
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Province more than they get back the
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message for many protesters is clear
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they're worried about the future
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Andrew Fury is calling for a
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collaborative approach to find Solutions
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the Prime Minister has not said whether
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he'll answer his call for an emergency
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meeting Nicholas San CBC News
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Halifax now the carbon tax isn't the
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only thing going up the salaries of
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parliamentarians are to by just over 4%
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so that means the Prime Minister will
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now make over
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$46,000 a year opposition leader Pierre
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PV and cabinet ministers will take home
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just under 300,000 and backbench MPS
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will now earn
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$23,000 the prime minister is promising
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there will be $1 billion doll in the
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upcoming federal budget to create a
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national school food program to feed
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kids money that could go to provinces
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and territories in time for the next
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school year but as Olivia stanovich
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shows us that Target might be hard to
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meet Lea what happened to your glasses
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they're upside
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down
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even at the playground the cost of
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groceries is on celest lck's mind I do
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have anxieties over it because some days
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I wonder how am I putting food on our
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table already right now a question many
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parents are asking and one the Prime
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Minister says his government will
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address when kids eat better they do
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better in school Justin Trudeau is
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promising a national school food program
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to help the nearly one in four Canadian
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children who don't have enough to eat
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we're putting a billion dollars forward
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to be sent out to provinces and
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territories to add
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400,000 more kids across the country who
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will have Fuller bellies in class our
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Focus now is making sure the federal
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government steps up the school food
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program isn't part of the ndp's
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agreement to support the Liberals but it
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is something new Democrats advocated for
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we are the only G7 nation in the world
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that doesn't have an food program in
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schools the conservatives meanwhile
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recently voted against a private members
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Bill to create such a program Mr Cooper
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Mr Cooper and when asked if he supports
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this plan opposition leader Pier POV did
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insane I find it ironic that he's
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promising a
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federal food bureaucracy in Ottawa the
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same day as he raises taxes on food his
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carbon tax on the truck the farmer who
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grows the food and the trucker who ships
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the food is a tax on the single mom who
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can't afford to buy the food put your
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arms
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out good cat but some families say the
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program could make a difference this is
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a great hopefully nudge in the right
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direction of helping families it seems
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like a pretty sensible response to the
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trouble that a lot of families are
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having making ends meet Olivia what more
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can you tell us about exactly how this
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program is going to work well this
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program will be part of the federal
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budget later this month the commitment
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includes $1 billion over five years and
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the federal government is hoping to get
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this money flowing to the provinces and
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territories for the start of the next
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school year but they'll need to
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negotiate and coordinate all of this
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with those governments so this could
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take more time than the federal
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government would like I bet all right
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Olivia stefanovich in
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Ottawa now to some breaking news from
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Gaza tonight where Hamas officials say
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an Israeli air strike killed four
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International Aid workers and a
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Palestinian driver the bodies were taken
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to a hospital in central Gaza where
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staff showed the British Australian and
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polish passports of three of the Dead
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they were with the world Central Kitchen
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the charity had arrived with a shipment
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of Aid by sea earlier today that sea
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Corridor approved and monitored by
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Israeli authorities Israel's military
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says it is investigating the incident
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and that incident comes just hours after
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the world's first full glimpse of gaza's
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largest hospital now in Ruins Israeli
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troops have withdrawn claiming a big
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victory against Hamas after a two- week
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battle but as Katie Simpson shows us
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little remains tonight of the critical
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Medical
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Facility by most accounts when you walk
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around what's left of the AL shifa
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Hospital complex there is an
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overwhelming stench of bodies and
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death Al shifo was the largest medical
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facility in Gaza most of it now rendered
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unusable satellite images show what the
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area looked like before and this is what
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it looks like now after Israeli forces
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raided the complex for 2 weeks in search
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of Hamas
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militants Witnesses say they saw
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patients die from a lack of medical
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care every day was miserable said this
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man who says he was a patient at the
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hospital there was no food and there was
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no treatment he says the lack of
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medicine made his pain seem a million
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times
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worse while this man who also says he's
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a patient says he was dragged by Israeli
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forces and kicked as he was questioned
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about what he did for
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work Israeli officials say hundreds of
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militants were either detained or killed
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in the operation that is being described
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as a major success and the sub quent
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Special Forces operation to clear the
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hospital of terrorists will be studied
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as the gold standard for urban
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Warfare Israel is pushing ahead with its
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military operations in Gaza and is now
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being accused of escalating tensions
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with Iran an air strike on an Iranian
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government building in Syria killed
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several high-ranking Iranian military
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leaders including multiple generals Iran
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blames israelim
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such crimes will not remain without a
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response said Iran's ambassador to Syria
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through a translator growing tensions
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abroad come as Israeli leaders face
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intensifying pressure at
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home tens of thousands of
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anti-government protesters gathered in
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Jerusalem for a second night this
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government is doing horrendous things in
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Gaza not in our name and we want the
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government to take responsibility and
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resign Israel's prime minister has
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largely dismissed these calls and is
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backing a plan that will silence descent
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lawmakers passed a bill to temporarily
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shut down alzer's TV broadcasts in
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Israel which have been critical of the
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war though they say it's a Hamas
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supporting security threat Washington is
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waiting for confirmation but is alarmed
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a move like this is concerning we
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believe in the freedom of the press it
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is critical and Katie I gather senior
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officials in Washington met virtually
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with their Israeli counterparts today
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yeah yeah we understand the US expressed
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concern about Israel's plan to Target
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Hamas militants in Rafa where hundreds
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of thousands of displaced Palestinians
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have been seeking shelter Israel says it
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will take American concerns into account
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as it develops its plan the US sends
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billions of dollars worth of military
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aid to Israel and despite its specific
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concerns about its military operations
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does not appear that any of that us
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support is in question at this time
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Adrian all right Katie Simpson reports
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in Washington thank you in Baltimore a
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new temporary channel is now open to be
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used by vessels that are helping clean
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up after the bridge collaps there we
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cannot rebuild the bridge until we clear
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the
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wreckage but I'm telling you we are
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going to get this done it is just one
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step in what will be a long process
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until the main channel is open traffic
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in and out of the board is at a stand
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still that is definitely affecting
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businesses so the US small business
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administration is organizing loans to
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help out the bridge went down a week ago
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after a cargo ship lost power and ran
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into it President Joe Biden is expected
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to see that damage firsthand in a visit
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on
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Friday and you are looking at FBI
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headquarters in Atlanta earlier today
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after this car rammed the front gate
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police say the driver is in custody the
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US attorney's office is looking into
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laying charges but officials otherwise
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provided very little
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information the Canadian government says
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it is ramping up efforts to get more
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Canadians and their families out of
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Haiti starting Wednesday Canadian
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citizens permanent residents and their
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immediate family members will be
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eligible for an airlift last week Canada
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started airlifting people with a valid
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Canadian passport since then more than
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150 were taken from Haiti to the
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Dominican Republic it's been 3 weeks
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since ha prime minister resigned after
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gangs seized control of the
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capital Russia is rejecting allegations
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it is to blame for a mysterious illness
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reported by dozens of American and
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Canadian officials as ilam Musa tells us
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that denial comes after a new
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international investigation into what's
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been called The Havana
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syndrome a new twist in a yearlong
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mystery believed to have started in
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Havana what is behind an unexplained
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illness affecting us diplomats it was
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like a dentist drilling on steroids that
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feeling uh when it that it gets too
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close to your eardrum it's like that you
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know times 10 now an international joint
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00:13:14,680 --> 00:13:19,800
investigation that aired on 60 Minutes
317
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alleges they may have been targeted by a
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secretive Russian intelligence unit it's
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next generational weaponry and
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unfortunately it's been refined on some
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of us and where the test subjects the
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first case of so-called Havana syndrome
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was believed to have happened in that
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City in 2016 although this new report
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suggests there were instances in Germany
326
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2 years earlier the injured describe
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experiencing dizziness headaches and
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vision problems and they include White
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House staff CIA officers FBI agents
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Military Officers and their families
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consistently there was a Russia Nexus
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there was some angle where they had
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worked against Russia focused on Russia
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and done extremely well more than a
335
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dozen Canadian diplomats and their
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family members have also reported
337
00:14:07,079 --> 00:14:11,320
experiencing similar symptoms after
338
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placements in Cuba and some are now
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suing the federal government these
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diplomats are serving Canada in some of
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the most dangerous places in the world
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um and if we're not going to step up and
343
00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:23,680
protect them and protect them
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substantially I don't know who would go
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00:14:23,680 --> 00:14:29,360
into the Diplomatic Corp last year us
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00:14:27,240 --> 00:14:31,240
intelligence officials said it's very
347
00:14:29,360 --> 00:14:33,759
unlikely a foreign adversary is
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responsible the White House maintains
349
00:14:33,759 --> 00:14:38,839
that it supports that finding We Trust
350
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our our intelligence Community right the
351
00:14:38,839 --> 00:14:43,600
Kremlin has dismissed the report calling
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the allegation nothing but unfounded
353
00:14:43,600 --> 00:14:49,959
accusations iel M say CBC News
354
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Toronto Nunavut is celebrating a
355
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milestone anniversary 25 years since it
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officially became a
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[Music]
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territory the occasion is being marked
359
00:15:00,920 --> 00:15:05,440
tonight by a community celebration
360
00:15:02,839 --> 00:15:07,959
including lots of music and food and by
361
00:15:05,440 --> 00:15:11,240
a visit from governor general Mary Simon
362
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on April 1st 1999 nunut separated from
363
00:15:11,240 --> 00:15:16,920
the Northwest Territories ushering in a
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new era after years of
365
00:15:16,920 --> 00:15:22,040
negotiations Rising competition and
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00:15:19,480 --> 00:15:24,440
changing demographics are forcing fast
367
00:15:22,040 --> 00:15:27,440
food businesses to work even harder to
368
00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:29,920
come up with the next big menu item that
369
00:15:27,440 --> 00:15:32,639
wave of innovation is flooding back into
370
00:15:29,920 --> 00:15:34,959
the market right now we take you inside
371
00:15:32,639 --> 00:15:36,319
the Test Kitchen of a major fast food
372
00:15:34,959 --> 00:15:40,199
chain
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next plus from inside the ring to inside
374
00:15:40,199 --> 00:15:47,000
the brain of a Canadian boxer I'm hoping
375
00:15:43,199 --> 00:15:49,279
that there has it been a decline Katie
376
00:15:47,000 --> 00:15:52,279
Nicholson brings us rare access to a
377
00:15:49,279 --> 00:15:55,240
study looking for the early signs of
378
00:15:52,279 --> 00:15:57,600
damage and later cherry blossoms light
379
00:15:55,240 --> 00:15:59,079
up the night in full color it really
380
00:15:57,600 --> 00:16:01,319
feels like you're stepping into this
381
00:15:59,079 --> 00:16:04,040
completely different world a Vancouver
382
00:16:01,319 --> 00:16:06,240
Park illuminates and inspires we're back
383
00:16:04,040 --> 00:16:06,240
with
384
00:16:10,880 --> 00:16:16,560
two an Ontario man has now been
385
00:16:13,720 --> 00:16:20,800
recognized as the world's oldest kidney
386
00:16:16,560 --> 00:16:25,639
transplant recipient Walter Toro is
387
00:16:20,800 --> 00:16:30,319
88 Guinness World Records
388
00:16:25,639 --> 00:16:32,720
certificate the oldest kidney transplant
389
00:16:30,319 --> 00:16:34,279
recipient before getting the award he
390
00:16:32,720 --> 00:16:36,560
says he didn't even know what the
391
00:16:34,279 --> 00:16:38,240
Guinness Book of World Records Was a
392
00:16:36,560 --> 00:16:40,959
nurse with the hospital's transplant
393
00:16:38,240 --> 00:16:42,600
unit says that when approving recipients
394
00:16:40,959 --> 00:16:45,079
they take into account a patients
395
00:16:42,600 --> 00:16:47,920
overall health not simply their age and
396
00:16:45,079 --> 00:16:51,160
Toro passed his test
397
00:16:47,920 --> 00:16:53,079
seamlessly the big fast food chains are
398
00:16:51,160 --> 00:16:55,680
constantly testing out new dishes to
399
00:16:53,079 --> 00:16:58,120
keep customers coming back Paula du hatk
400
00:16:55,680 --> 00:17:00,120
takes us inside one Test Kitchen where
401
00:16:58,120 --> 00:17:01,720
chefs are trying trying out something a
402
00:17:00,120 --> 00:17:03,959
little
403
00:17:01,720 --> 00:17:07,240
different everything that ends up on the
404
00:17:03,959 --> 00:17:10,839
A&W menu starts right here The Toasted
405
00:17:07,240 --> 00:17:13,119
Bun we have our Peri ioli this kitchen a
406
00:17:10,839 --> 00:17:15,240
battlefield in the fast food Wars
407
00:17:13,119 --> 00:17:18,280
companies duking it out to come up with
408
00:17:15,240 --> 00:17:20,599
the next viral sensation the next Crunch
409
00:17:18,280 --> 00:17:23,359
Wrap Supreme Grimace milkshake or
410
00:17:20,599 --> 00:17:26,000
pumpkin spice latte how important is it
411
00:17:23,359 --> 00:17:28,039
to have these new menu items to hang on
412
00:17:26,000 --> 00:17:30,600
to your existing customers and to find
413
00:17:28,039 --> 00:17:32,960
new ones um I would say extremely
414
00:17:30,600 --> 00:17:35,360
important if you look at our journey
415
00:17:32,960 --> 00:17:37,240
between 1956 and Winnipeg to today the
416
00:17:35,360 --> 00:17:40,520
menu doesn't look the same we are all
417
00:17:37,240 --> 00:17:42,360
fighting for that same guest and the new
418
00:17:40,520 --> 00:17:44,760
exciting menu items help them to come to
419
00:17:42,360 --> 00:17:46,280
the top top of mind for you know what
420
00:17:44,760 --> 00:17:49,640
like A&W is doing that new burger I want
421
00:17:46,280 --> 00:17:52,400
to go and try it at A&W the latest
422
00:17:49,640 --> 00:17:54,919
creation is a pury pury burger it starts
423
00:17:52,400 --> 00:17:57,320
with a bun a new spicy sauce instead of
424
00:17:54,919 --> 00:17:59,919
a beef patty adds a hash brown it's
425
00:17:57,320 --> 00:18:02,080
based on a menu hack cooked up by South
426
00:17:59,919 --> 00:18:03,640
Asian Canadians I'm from India and
427
00:18:02,080 --> 00:18:05,880
there's a big big population of
428
00:18:03,640 --> 00:18:08,000
vegetarian folks there shifting
429
00:18:05,880 --> 00:18:09,919
demographics are a key part of why
430
00:18:08,000 --> 00:18:12,840
restaurants mix up their menus in the
431
00:18:09,919 --> 00:18:15,120
first place customers are changing so
432
00:18:12,840 --> 00:18:17,440
are their pallets in these days Burger
433
00:18:15,120 --> 00:18:20,120
chains aren't just competing with other
434
00:18:17,440 --> 00:18:21,679
Burger Chains It's the smaller operators
435
00:18:20,120 --> 00:18:24,720
and even some of the Independents who
436
00:18:21,679 --> 00:18:27,000
are growing and they tend to serve more
437
00:18:24,720 --> 00:18:29,360
globally inspired Cuisine now with the
438
00:18:27,000 --> 00:18:32,039
economic situation so
439
00:18:29,360 --> 00:18:34,520
if the brands want to grow they're going
440
00:18:32,039 --> 00:18:35,600
to have to steal customers next up from
441
00:18:34,520 --> 00:18:39,000
a very different part of the world this
442
00:18:35,600 --> 00:18:42,280
is a Moroccan hot pepper
443
00:18:39,000 --> 00:18:44,480
Al it takes anywhere from a few weeks to
444
00:18:42,280 --> 00:18:47,600
several years to come up with a new menu
445
00:18:44,480 --> 00:18:51,080
item the final product has to taste good
446
00:18:47,600 --> 00:18:52,000
and come out the same way every time
447
00:18:51,080 --> 00:18:54,440
there's just a difference between the
448
00:18:52,000 --> 00:18:56,720
way I can whisk up a sauce and a a
449
00:18:54,440 --> 00:18:58,080
gigantic machine that's making literally
450
00:18:56,720 --> 00:18:59,720
hundreds and hundreds and thousands of
451
00:18:58,080 --> 00:19:01,640
liters of this needs to work in those
452
00:18:59,720 --> 00:19:03,720
very very tough kitchen environments
453
00:19:01,640 --> 00:19:05,880
time consuming work but experts say
454
00:19:03,720 --> 00:19:08,120
there's more of it happening many test
455
00:19:05,880 --> 00:19:09,960
kitchens closed during the pandemic and
456
00:19:08,120 --> 00:19:12,200
restaurants trim their menus to save
457
00:19:09,960 --> 00:19:14,480
money but these days that wave of
458
00:19:12,200 --> 00:19:15,840
innovation is flooding back into the
459
00:19:14,480 --> 00:19:18,520
market right now so it's certainly
460
00:19:15,840 --> 00:19:21,520
busier now than it has been in 5 years
461
00:19:18,520 --> 00:19:24,000
for its part A&W has more than 70 new
462
00:19:21,520 --> 00:19:27,039
products in the works though only a few
463
00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:30,080
will make their way to an actual menu
464
00:19:27,039 --> 00:19:32,640
Paula duotek CBC News
465
00:19:30,080 --> 00:19:34,520
Vancouver scientists are using new
466
00:19:32,640 --> 00:19:36,880
techniques to get Vital Information
467
00:19:34,520 --> 00:19:39,039
about whales and other marine life off
468
00:19:36,880 --> 00:19:42,799
the coast of BC essentially it's like
469
00:19:39,039 --> 00:19:46,240
CSI CSI in the ocean how it promises to
470
00:19:42,799 --> 00:19:48,080
track creatures without harming them
471
00:19:46,240 --> 00:19:50,400
plus we'll take you from The Ring to the
472
00:19:48,080 --> 00:19:53,080
clinic and a study looking for early
473
00:19:50,400 --> 00:19:54,840
signs of devastating head trauma when
474
00:19:53,080 --> 00:19:56,960
people are actively exposed to head
475
00:19:54,840 --> 00:19:59,480
impacts it is it is changing the brain
476
00:19:56,960 --> 00:20:02,480
how a Canadian boxer's brain is holding
477
00:19:59,480 --> 00:20:05,280
up and how the research could help
478
00:20:02,480 --> 00:20:08,360
others and viewing the upcoming solar
479
00:20:05,280 --> 00:20:12,000
eclipse without damaging your eyes it
480
00:20:08,360 --> 00:20:14,480
can tend to override People's Natural uh
481
00:20:12,000 --> 00:20:16,799
safety inclination what you need to know
482
00:20:14,480 --> 00:20:19,590
to stay safe the national breaks down
483
00:20:16,799 --> 00:20:23,520
the stories shaping our world
484
00:20:19,590 --> 00:20:23,520
[Music]
485
00:20:23,679 --> 00:20:29,000
next the race to save an orphaned Orca
486
00:20:27,159 --> 00:20:31,080
off of Vancouver Island is becoming more
487
00:20:29,000 --> 00:20:33,480
and more urgent it's not clear whether
488
00:20:31,080 --> 00:20:36,159
the calf has eaten anything since the
489
00:20:33,480 --> 00:20:38,679
death of its mother 9 days ago as Bel
490
00:20:36,159 --> 00:20:41,120
pury shows us some Rescuers are turning
491
00:20:38,679 --> 00:20:44,679
to Tech to try to
492
00:20:41,120 --> 00:20:47,200
help the young whale circles and circles
493
00:20:44,679 --> 00:20:49,520
again it's been more than a week since
494
00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:52,120
its mother died in this Lagoon and the
495
00:20:49,520 --> 00:20:54,039
calf can't seem to escape well it is
496
00:20:52,120 --> 00:20:57,280
nature but the community is really
497
00:20:54,039 --> 00:20:59,960
affected by it uh spiritually I think
498
00:20:57,280 --> 00:21:03,400
the aasd First Nation has named the Orca
499
00:20:59,960 --> 00:21:06,120
quisas or Brave Little Hunter despite
500
00:21:03,400 --> 00:21:08,840
the name and seals in the area the calf
501
00:21:06,120 --> 00:21:11,760
hasn't been seen hunting it's not clear
502
00:21:08,840 --> 00:21:13,520
if it's eating at all Rescuers have
503
00:21:11,760 --> 00:21:16,360
tried everything from indigenous drum
504
00:21:13,520 --> 00:21:19,279
beats to recorded whale calls to lure
505
00:21:16,360 --> 00:21:22,320
the Orca to open water and to its pod
506
00:21:19,279 --> 00:21:24,919
mates that's really important that we're
507
00:21:22,320 --> 00:21:28,080
monitoring not only the calf but also
508
00:21:24,919 --> 00:21:30,480
it's it's the calf's Pod and the subpods
509
00:21:28,080 --> 00:21:33,039
that are f family relation a BC based
510
00:21:30,480 --> 00:21:34,960
whale research group says its artificial
511
00:21:33,039 --> 00:21:37,520
intelligence technology is already
512
00:21:34,960 --> 00:21:39,720
helping to find those relatives it's
513
00:21:37,520 --> 00:21:42,799
been asking people to submit photos of
514
00:21:39,720 --> 00:21:45,320
orcas they see in the area and using AI
515
00:21:42,799 --> 00:21:48,760
to match those photos to an existing
516
00:21:45,320 --> 00:21:51,080
database of orcas after we made this
517
00:21:48,760 --> 00:21:52,679
technology available to operators
518
00:21:51,080 --> 00:21:55,279
working off the west coast of Vancouver
519
00:21:52,679 --> 00:21:59,360
Island yesterday we immediately received
520
00:21:55,279 --> 00:22:02,080
a data submission from a new user of
521
00:21:59,360 --> 00:22:04,760
Kisa H's extended family including her
522
00:22:02,080 --> 00:22:06,440
grandmother her aunts and uncles a whale
523
00:22:04,760 --> 00:22:08,840
watching tour operator took these
524
00:22:06,440 --> 00:22:11,080
pictures and put them into the system
525
00:22:08,840 --> 00:22:13,600
and flagged to Rescuers the direction
526
00:22:11,080 --> 00:22:15,480
the whales were traveling I was able to
527
00:22:13,600 --> 00:22:17,440
pass on my information to Wheel Watchers
528
00:22:15,480 --> 00:22:19,400
in Tofino today as they were kind of
529
00:22:17,440 --> 00:22:21,039
headed that direction hopefully they
530
00:22:19,400 --> 00:22:22,840
were going to try and get some Acoustics
531
00:22:21,039 --> 00:22:25,120
or some of the noises that the Pod is
532
00:22:22,840 --> 00:22:26,840
making that could possibly assist with
533
00:22:25,120 --> 00:22:29,440
getting the calf out of the
534
00:22:26,840 --> 00:22:32,120
Lagoon to do that to get out of the
535
00:22:29,440 --> 00:22:35,320
Lagoon the calf will have to swim over a
536
00:22:32,120 --> 00:22:37,720
sandbar and under a Causeway the tides
537
00:22:35,320 --> 00:22:40,919
are expected to be more favorable this
538
00:22:37,720 --> 00:22:43,240
week B pury CBC News
539
00:22:40,919 --> 00:22:45,440
Vancouver now on the other side of
540
00:22:43,240 --> 00:22:47,760
Vancouver Island scientists are using
541
00:22:45,440 --> 00:22:50,279
emerging research to learn more about
542
00:22:47,760 --> 00:22:53,240
killer whales it's less invasive and it
543
00:22:50,279 --> 00:22:56,480
relies on DNA collected through seawater
544
00:22:53,240 --> 00:22:58,960
Georgie SMI shows us how it
545
00:22:56,480 --> 00:23:01,159
works there's so much life passing
546
00:22:58,960 --> 00:23:03,600
through these Waters and a scientists
547
00:23:01,159 --> 00:23:05,720
are finding out even more to learn from
548
00:23:03,600 --> 00:23:07,760
what is Left
549
00:23:05,720 --> 00:23:10,679
Behind got it
550
00:23:07,760 --> 00:23:13,840
okay that jug of sea water contains
551
00:23:10,679 --> 00:23:16,440
environmental DNA or E DNA scooped up
552
00:23:13,840 --> 00:23:20,200
behind a diving whale and essentially
553
00:23:16,440 --> 00:23:22,600
it's like CSI um pardon the pun uh but
554
00:23:20,200 --> 00:23:24,559
CSI in the ocean through that collection
555
00:23:22,600 --> 00:23:26,840
of water we can extract skin cells feal
556
00:23:24,559 --> 00:23:28,720
matter and extract the DNA from that
557
00:23:26,840 --> 00:23:31,400
never actually touching the animal which
558
00:23:28,720 --> 00:23:33,400
is uh which we're really excited about
559
00:23:31,400 --> 00:23:36,120
the sample is filtered on the boat and
560
00:23:33,400 --> 00:23:38,679
later sent for genetic testing it's the
561
00:23:36,120 --> 00:23:41,400
first time Edna has been used to study
562
00:23:38,679 --> 00:23:43,320
whales here we know that we can sex
563
00:23:41,400 --> 00:23:45,159
individual whales we can look at things
564
00:23:43,320 --> 00:23:47,880
like uh the amount of genetic diversity
565
00:23:45,159 --> 00:23:50,200
how populations of whales are related uh
566
00:23:47,880 --> 00:23:52,720
we can also potentially look at
567
00:23:50,200 --> 00:23:55,200
paternity scientists know some of BC's
568
00:23:52,720 --> 00:23:57,520
killer whales are already under stress
569
00:23:55,200 --> 00:23:59,720
from lack of food ship traffic and
570
00:23:57,520 --> 00:24:01,960
climate change traditional research
571
00:23:59,720 --> 00:24:05,039
would also call for a sample of tissue
572
00:24:01,960 --> 00:24:07,120
from the whale this approach avoids that
573
00:24:05,039 --> 00:24:10,840
my greatest hope is that we cease or
574
00:24:07,120 --> 00:24:13,960
need to do biopsy work I would love to
575
00:24:10,840 --> 00:24:16,120
see that we totally switch all of our
576
00:24:13,960 --> 00:24:19,240
methods of collecting DNA to be in these
577
00:24:16,120 --> 00:24:21,679
non-invasive Edna samples uh which will
578
00:24:19,240 --> 00:24:24,240
help the populations reduce disturbance
579
00:24:21,679 --> 00:24:26,159
this kind of whale research is still new
580
00:24:24,240 --> 00:24:28,760
and part of the work is figuring out how
581
00:24:26,159 --> 00:24:31,440
to improve the science standard izing
582
00:24:28,760 --> 00:24:33,840
how much sea water to scoop and when to
583
00:24:31,440 --> 00:24:36,440
make it more precise knowing that what
584
00:24:33,840 --> 00:24:37,880
we're doing can eventually lead to
585
00:24:36,440 --> 00:24:40,559
better conservation efforts for the
586
00:24:37,880 --> 00:24:43,320
species and uh whatever we can do to
587
00:24:40,559 --> 00:24:47,159
give back to them brings myself a lot of
588
00:24:43,320 --> 00:24:48,640
U gratification and uh really makes me
589
00:24:47,159 --> 00:24:50,399
love the work that we're doing um
590
00:24:48,640 --> 00:24:52,960
knowing that it can be used to make
591
00:24:50,399 --> 00:24:54,840
positive impact for these animals work
592
00:24:52,960 --> 00:24:57,640
that is Bridging the knowledge Gap
593
00:24:54,840 --> 00:25:00,640
without getting too close Georgie SMI
594
00:24:57,640 --> 00:25:03,200
CBC News news horon
595
00:25:00,640 --> 00:25:07,640
island now it's time to go deeper into
596
00:25:03,200 --> 00:25:10,760
the story shaping our world this is the
597
00:25:07,640 --> 00:25:13,720
breakdown how to catch that epic eclipse
598
00:25:10,760 --> 00:25:15,279
without risking your eyesight so do not
599
00:25:13,720 --> 00:25:18,559
use regular
600
00:25:15,279 --> 00:25:21,120
sunglasses but first a boxer's fearful
601
00:25:18,559 --> 00:25:23,440
dilemma Clare hner takes part in
602
00:25:21,120 --> 00:25:25,480
groundbreaking research to detect when
603
00:25:23,440 --> 00:25:27,320
her brain might be on the brink of
604
00:25:25,480 --> 00:25:30,399
serious
605
00:25:27,320 --> 00:25:32,000
damage these tests could knock her out
606
00:25:30,399 --> 00:25:34,760
as a top
607
00:25:32,000 --> 00:25:36,720
contender in part this story breaks down
608
00:25:34,760 --> 00:25:38,960
how the brains of female athletes
609
00:25:36,720 --> 00:25:40,880
haven't been studied that much Katie
610
00:25:38,960 --> 00:25:42,480
Nicholson got extraordinary access as
611
00:25:40,880 --> 00:25:46,840
Hafner went for her annual medical
612
00:25:42,480 --> 00:25:46,840
check-in then anxiously awaited the
613
00:25:51,000 --> 00:25:56,039
verdict boxing is a sport where you
614
00:25:53,440 --> 00:25:58,880
volunteer to be punched in the
615
00:25:56,039 --> 00:26:01,520
head so I think there's less sympathy
616
00:25:58,880 --> 00:26:01,520
around head
617
00:26:04,200 --> 00:26:09,640
trauma after years of training sparring
618
00:26:07,039 --> 00:26:11,679
and fights Canadian boxer Clare Hafner
619
00:26:09,640 --> 00:26:14,960
is about to find out what kind of a toll
620
00:26:11,679 --> 00:26:17,520
being in the ring has taken on her brain
621
00:26:14,960 --> 00:26:20,039
health she's part of a groundbreaking
622
00:26:17,520 --> 00:26:23,600
study of 900 living athletes looking at
623
00:26:20,039 --> 00:26:23,600
the long-term effects of head
624
00:26:27,240 --> 00:26:32,559
trauma when you get those results what
625
00:26:30,360 --> 00:26:34,880
is that like for you every time
626
00:26:32,559 --> 00:26:36,720
terrifying those tests make me more
627
00:26:34,880 --> 00:26:39,320
nervous than getting in the ring for
628
00:26:36,720 --> 00:26:41,320
fight why I'm scared they're going to
629
00:26:39,320 --> 00:26:43,360
find a brain tumor or they're going to
630
00:26:41,320 --> 00:26:45,960
find a bleed or something wrong with the
631
00:26:43,360 --> 00:26:45,960
actual physical
632
00:26:47,960 --> 00:26:53,559
brain at 46 Claire is one of the top
633
00:26:50,880 --> 00:26:55,039
ranked boxers in the world when you step
634
00:26:53,559 --> 00:26:57,240
into the ring what's it like for you
635
00:26:55,039 --> 00:26:58,840
like how does the world change
636
00:26:57,240 --> 00:27:01,960
hyperfocused
637
00:26:58,840 --> 00:27:04,120
yeah a sense of gratitude for having
638
00:27:01,960 --> 00:27:04,120
that
639
00:27:04,320 --> 00:27:09,399
opportunity before she retires she's
640
00:27:06,799 --> 00:27:11,480
hoping for a shot at a Canadian
641
00:27:09,399 --> 00:27:13,520
title it'll be hard to hang up the
642
00:27:11,480 --> 00:27:16,520
gloves without checking that box I have
643
00:27:13,520 --> 00:27:20,480
to confess that but like I said if if
644
00:27:16,520 --> 00:27:20,480
it's not in the Stars it's not in the
645
00:27:20,840 --> 00:27:26,880
Stars she knows every time she meets up
646
00:27:23,600 --> 00:27:28,760
with researchers it could change
647
00:27:26,880 --> 00:27:31,360
everything is there a little bit of fear
648
00:27:28,760 --> 00:27:33,080
too though that this could be the end be
649
00:27:31,360 --> 00:27:37,399
the end yeah yeah I think there's always
650
00:27:33,080 --> 00:27:37,399
that fear and then trying to figure
651
00:27:37,720 --> 00:27:41,520
out what the next step
652
00:27:45,960 --> 00:27:51,480
is Las Vegas the fight capital of the
653
00:27:48,960 --> 00:27:54,000
world it's also home to the Cleveland
654
00:27:51,480 --> 00:27:56,120
Clinic Center for brain health Claire
655
00:27:54,000 --> 00:27:59,000
has just arrived for her annual day of
656
00:27:56,120 --> 00:28:01,240
testing and we're going with
657
00:27:59,000 --> 00:28:04,320
how are you feeling right now oh I'm
658
00:28:01,240 --> 00:28:08,440
properly nervous yeah what are you
659
00:28:04,320 --> 00:28:11,600
hoping for today I'm hoping that there
660
00:28:08,440 --> 00:28:13,880
hasn't been a decline in anything I'm
661
00:28:11,600 --> 00:28:15,960
hoping for a really good clean brain
662
00:28:13,880 --> 00:28:18,039
scan today we're doing the verbal memory
663
00:28:15,960 --> 00:28:20,240
test we're doing the finger tapping test
664
00:28:18,039 --> 00:28:22,720
Syle digigit coding test we'll be doing
665
00:28:20,240 --> 00:28:24,360
a STP test remind me of the stoop test
666
00:28:22,720 --> 00:28:27,559
it's the one with all the
667
00:28:24,360 --> 00:28:30,640
colors yes these are hard just so you
668
00:28:27,559 --> 00:28:33,320
know yes they are these tests measure
669
00:28:30,640 --> 00:28:36,640
for changes in Claire's memory and her
670
00:28:33,320 --> 00:28:40,799
reaction times two minutes we're looking
671
00:28:36,640 --> 00:28:45,720
for accuracy first and then speed
672
00:28:40,799 --> 00:28:49,320
okay yeah okay accuracy okay another key
673
00:28:45,720 --> 00:28:49,320
indicator they're testing her
674
00:28:49,559 --> 00:28:55,390
balance
675
00:28:51,560 --> 00:28:55,390
[Music]
676
00:28:55,440 --> 00:28:58,600
one why is it harder with the eyes
677
00:28:57,519 --> 00:29:01,000
closed
678
00:28:58,600 --> 00:29:03,039
I take away my Anchor Point so what it
679
00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:04,480
is is it's your brain telling you that
680
00:29:03,039 --> 00:29:07,080
it doesn't trust the situation that it's
681
00:29:04,480 --> 00:29:09,720
in this is what people who have like
682
00:29:07,080 --> 00:29:11,360
brain trauma actually feel like
683
00:29:09,720 --> 00:29:13,640
sometimes not just regularly they can't
684
00:29:11,360 --> 00:29:15,679
that's why they have to walk with like a
685
00:29:13,640 --> 00:29:18,360
[Music]
686
00:29:15,679 --> 00:29:20,840
walker Claire's blood is sent to the lab
687
00:29:18,360 --> 00:29:23,120
to be analyzed for proteins which could
688
00:29:20,840 --> 00:29:25,240
indicate head trauma and we're only
689
00:29:23,120 --> 00:29:26,960
taking the serum they're many of the
690
00:29:25,240 --> 00:29:30,039
same proteins associated with
691
00:29:26,960 --> 00:29:32,960
Alzheimer's and Par
692
00:29:30,039 --> 00:29:35,600
okay we're ready we'll head on in okay
693
00:29:32,960 --> 00:29:38,279
Claire settles in for a long MRI session
694
00:29:35,600 --> 00:29:41,120
to capture her brain from every angle
695
00:29:38,279 --> 00:29:42,279
looking for any sign of possible damage
696
00:29:41,120 --> 00:29:44,519
or
697
00:29:42,279 --> 00:29:46,360
changes where specifically would the
698
00:29:44,519 --> 00:29:49,080
area be that you would look for trle
699
00:29:46,360 --> 00:29:51,360
yeah so this kind of area here and that
700
00:29:49,080 --> 00:29:53,600
is for shortterm memory and stuff the
701
00:29:51,360 --> 00:29:56,000
temporal lobe gets rattled around a lot
702
00:29:53,600 --> 00:29:58,720
because it sits in a kind of a a bony
703
00:29:56,000 --> 00:30:00,600
Cubby Hole uh at the bottom so as you're
704
00:29:58,720 --> 00:30:03,120
you know as you get hit it kind of
705
00:30:00,600 --> 00:30:05,000
rattles around there only about a
706
00:30:03,120 --> 00:30:07,080
hundred of the study's participants are
707
00:30:05,000 --> 00:30:09,840
women the bulk of what's known about
708
00:30:07,080 --> 00:30:12,039
head injuries is based on men's Brains
709
00:30:09,840 --> 00:30:14,320
and as Dr Charles bernick and his team
710
00:30:12,039 --> 00:30:16,760
review more than a decade of data
711
00:30:14,320 --> 00:30:19,679
they're finding differences between the
712
00:30:16,760 --> 00:30:21,919
Sexes if we have two groups that are
713
00:30:19,679 --> 00:30:24,159
getting hit uh and the women are doing
714
00:30:21,919 --> 00:30:28,159
better is there something biological
715
00:30:24,159 --> 00:30:30,519
that that is uh protecting them so one
716
00:30:28,159 --> 00:30:31,880
of the paradoxes is that it's been said
717
00:30:30,519 --> 00:30:33,799
that women are more vulnerable for
718
00:30:31,880 --> 00:30:36,320
example to concussion and and take
719
00:30:33,799 --> 00:30:38,919
longer to recover yet again in our
720
00:30:36,320 --> 00:30:40,240
evaluation of long-term effects um it
721
00:30:38,919 --> 00:30:42,919
doesn't seem that they're at a higher
722
00:30:40,240 --> 00:30:45,399
risk and as they follow athletes through
723
00:30:42,919 --> 00:30:48,840
their retirement they're making another
724
00:30:45,399 --> 00:30:52,840
remarkable Discovery and what we found
725
00:30:48,840 --> 00:30:54,440
as a group uh people get better so I
726
00:30:52,840 --> 00:30:56,240
think it just represents that when
727
00:30:54,440 --> 00:30:58,799
people are actively exposed to head
728
00:30:56,240 --> 00:31:01,240
impacts it is it is changing the
729
00:30:58,799 --> 00:31:03,519
and once you stop uh there is this
730
00:31:01,240 --> 00:31:06,240
opportunity for
731
00:31:03,519 --> 00:31:09,480
repairin Big Shots there's the uppercut
732
00:31:06,240 --> 00:31:12,240
power on the inside and down goes Taylor
733
00:31:09,480 --> 00:31:16,279
staring that is the win for Christine
734
00:31:12,240 --> 00:31:18,559
fia the dominance continues Christine
735
00:31:16,279 --> 00:31:21,279
FIA is the women's bare knuckle boxing
736
00:31:18,559 --> 00:31:24,039
world champion she says Combat Sports
737
00:31:21,279 --> 00:31:27,240
changed her life I took the the rough
738
00:31:24,039 --> 00:31:30,200
road and you know partying and and doing
739
00:31:27,240 --> 00:31:33,799
crazy things so so um fighting taught me
740
00:31:30,200 --> 00:31:35,320
discipline taught me um composure um to
741
00:31:33,799 --> 00:31:38,240
how to deal with my
742
00:31:35,320 --> 00:31:40,919
emotions right eyes at disaster the
743
00:31:38,240 --> 00:31:44,200
risks of bare knuckle boxing are high
744
00:31:40,919 --> 00:31:46,279
wow I mean what a tough fight right but
745
00:31:44,200 --> 00:31:47,320
participating in the study has given her
746
00:31:46,279 --> 00:31:49,840
some
747
00:31:47,320 --> 00:31:51,480
comfort you know when you're young and
748
00:31:49,840 --> 00:31:53,360
you're doing this sport you're not
749
00:31:51,480 --> 00:31:55,720
really thinking about the damage inside
750
00:31:53,360 --> 00:31:57,440
your brain so when I started doing this
751
00:31:55,720 --> 00:31:59,240
um it made me feel a little bit safer so
752
00:31:57,440 --> 00:32:01,360
each year that I'm going I'm not if I'm
753
00:31:59,240 --> 00:32:04,679
not declining I'm not going to retire
754
00:32:01,360 --> 00:32:07,519
what scares you the most
755
00:32:04,679 --> 00:32:10,440
CTE I I just I've heard so many horror
756
00:32:07,519 --> 00:32:12,639
stories about CTE if he's like hey this
757
00:32:10,440 --> 00:32:14,559
these are what's happening to your brain
758
00:32:12,639 --> 00:32:17,039
this are going to be the consequences I
759
00:32:14,559 --> 00:32:19,440
can make that decision to you know quit
760
00:32:17,039 --> 00:32:22,320
before that happens Last Summer the
761
00:32:19,440 --> 00:32:24,320
first case of CTE in a female athlete
762
00:32:22,320 --> 00:32:27,240
was confirmed in an Aussie rules
763
00:32:24,320 --> 00:32:29,799
footballer chronic traumatic in cyop or
764
00:32:27,240 --> 00:32:31,600
CTE is a degenerative neurological
765
00:32:29,799 --> 00:32:35,440
condition linked to repetitive head
766
00:32:31,600 --> 00:32:38,120
trauma it can only be diagnosed after
767
00:32:35,440 --> 00:32:41,159
death but bernick's team can look for
768
00:32:38,120 --> 00:32:44,120
telltale signs of risk in living
769
00:32:41,159 --> 00:32:45,799
athletes with hopes of one day being
770
00:32:44,120 --> 00:32:48,639
able to identify people who are
771
00:32:45,799 --> 00:32:52,279
developing patterns of CTE before it
772
00:32:48,639 --> 00:32:54,760
progresses too far MRI scans like this
773
00:32:52,279 --> 00:32:58,200
are part of the puzzle this is the brain
774
00:32:54,760 --> 00:33:01,320
of a male fighter normally there's one
775
00:32:58,200 --> 00:33:03,799
um membrane that separates the two
776
00:33:01,320 --> 00:33:06,240
side but with a lot of impacts to the
777
00:33:03,799 --> 00:33:08,600
head that will split okay so you can see
778
00:33:06,240 --> 00:33:10,240
he has it's just split apart so there's
779
00:33:08,600 --> 00:33:13,799
there's two and that's a it's just a
780
00:33:10,240 --> 00:33:17,320
marker of exposure to a lot of head
781
00:33:13,799 --> 00:33:20,200
impacts um it it we find it about 50% of
782
00:33:17,320 --> 00:33:20,200
males that that
783
00:33:20,360 --> 00:33:25,880
fight in a clinic room Claire anxiously
784
00:33:23,559 --> 00:33:29,200
waits for her
785
00:33:25,880 --> 00:33:31,320
results hello hello hey good to see you
786
00:33:29,200 --> 00:33:33,600
again yeah what's the update how are you
787
00:33:31,320 --> 00:33:35,120
doing I struggle to sleep after a heavy
788
00:33:33,600 --> 00:33:38,679
sparring session even though I'm
789
00:33:35,120 --> 00:33:40,960
absolutely exhausted exhausted I I just
790
00:33:38,679 --> 00:33:44,080
and that's to me is like the little red
791
00:33:40,960 --> 00:33:45,559
flag that maybe I got my bell rung yeah
792
00:33:44,080 --> 00:33:47,919
I do want to check you out but I will
793
00:33:45,559 --> 00:33:50,600
share with you kind of how you did um
794
00:33:47,919 --> 00:33:51,679
this is the stressful this no no no no
795
00:33:50,600 --> 00:33:55,519
no this
796
00:33:51,679 --> 00:33:58,159
is no this is good first her scores in
797
00:33:55,519 --> 00:34:00,519
all those memory balance and reaction
798
00:33:58,159 --> 00:34:04,559
tests so we look for two
799
00:34:00,519 --> 00:34:06,039
things um one is just the trajectory of
800
00:34:04,559 --> 00:34:09,879
things over time because this is what
801
00:34:06,039 --> 00:34:11,320
five years now um and you could see I
802
00:34:09,879 --> 00:34:14,520
mean just in general it's a straight
803
00:34:11,320 --> 00:34:16,480
line um a straight line and and you are
804
00:34:14,520 --> 00:34:19,560
superior to most people your
805
00:34:16,480 --> 00:34:22,800
age then Dr bernick pulls up Claire's
806
00:34:19,560 --> 00:34:25,040
MRI scans it's pretty close I mean you
807
00:34:22,800 --> 00:34:26,599
see a little slit here you see this but
808
00:34:25,040 --> 00:34:30,560
they're not changed this is you know
809
00:34:26,599 --> 00:34:32,440
five years 2020 no four years um and if
810
00:34:30,560 --> 00:34:35,679
we go higher just in the substance of
811
00:34:32,440 --> 00:34:37,520
the brain um the brain should have this
812
00:34:35,679 --> 00:34:40,359
consistency which yours does in other
813
00:34:37,520 --> 00:34:42,960
words it doesn't show any scarring now
814
00:34:40,359 --> 00:34:44,839
we'll do more precise measurements but
815
00:34:42,960 --> 00:34:47,119
um but just looking at it it doesn't
816
00:34:44,839 --> 00:34:50,639
look like there's any any concerning
817
00:34:47,119 --> 00:34:53,040
change or anything no changes but is it
818
00:34:50,639 --> 00:34:55,679
time for CLA to call it
819
00:34:53,040 --> 00:34:58,760
quits I guess just of age and like
820
00:34:55,679 --> 00:35:01,280
trying to get out before there's a lot
821
00:34:58,760 --> 00:35:03,280
of damage but feeling like I've put so
822
00:35:01,280 --> 00:35:05,880
much into it I still have the brain
823
00:35:03,280 --> 00:35:07,839
that's good enough to maybe go one more
824
00:35:05,880 --> 00:35:10,160
one more lap yeah sure or do you throw
825
00:35:07,839 --> 00:35:11,760
in the towel when like I I'm just
826
00:35:10,160 --> 00:35:13,880
teetering on that decision and it's
827
00:35:11,760 --> 00:35:15,839
really hard look if you're asking are
828
00:35:13,880 --> 00:35:18,079
you going to do irreparable harm to do
829
00:35:15,839 --> 00:35:19,119
one more fight of course not I you know
830
00:35:18,079 --> 00:35:21,520
because all this stuff is just
831
00:35:19,119 --> 00:35:23,720
cumulative I just think you know if
832
00:35:21,520 --> 00:35:26,040
you've achieved what you've wanted to
833
00:35:23,720 --> 00:35:27,720
achieve yeah it's probably it's better
834
00:35:26,040 --> 00:35:29,800
for your brain not to get hit you know
835
00:35:27,720 --> 00:35:32,680
you want to do this this one more fight
836
00:35:29,800 --> 00:35:36,440
be careful about it and and then and
837
00:35:32,680 --> 00:35:38,160
then you know maybe shut it off Claire's
838
00:35:36,440 --> 00:35:41,680
had a few hours to think about her
839
00:35:38,160 --> 00:35:44,040
results and her future so we're in this
840
00:35:41,680 --> 00:35:47,920
town where everybody's always rolling
841
00:35:44,040 --> 00:35:49,119
the dice so oh after your results today
842
00:35:47,920 --> 00:35:50,640
are you thinking like are you going to
843
00:35:49,119 --> 00:35:52,440
roll the dice like I got to take that
844
00:35:50,640 --> 00:35:55,359
chance like that
845
00:35:52,440 --> 00:35:58,319
risk yeah I have to say after today it's
846
00:35:55,359 --> 00:36:01,920
a 100 times more tempting
847
00:35:58,319 --> 00:36:04,760
than how I thought before coming yeah
848
00:36:01,920 --> 00:36:07,880
because you get good news and it kind of
849
00:36:04,760 --> 00:36:09,319
like momentarily blots out the risks CU
850
00:36:07,880 --> 00:36:11,800
you're like oh I've been risking it all
851
00:36:09,319 --> 00:36:13,319
for these years and and hey it's been
852
00:36:11,800 --> 00:36:16,680
good like there's
853
00:36:13,319 --> 00:36:20,079
nothing nothing awful yet so what's one
854
00:36:16,680 --> 00:36:21,560
more what's one more time also the Trap
855
00:36:20,079 --> 00:36:24,520
so you're going to stay in the
856
00:36:21,560 --> 00:36:28,000
ring I want to stay in the
857
00:36:24,520 --> 00:36:29,680
ring did I just say that who said that I
858
00:36:28,000 --> 00:36:31,280
think you said that I did say that so
859
00:36:29,680 --> 00:36:32,800
you're rolling a dice yeah I think I'm
860
00:36:31,280 --> 00:36:35,359
going to roll the dice what is it Lucky
861
00:36:32,800 --> 00:36:38,000
Sevens
862
00:36:35,359 --> 00:36:40,359
yeah so Katie there's no doubt that next
863
00:36:38,000 --> 00:36:42,000
fight seems really important to Claire
864
00:36:40,359 --> 00:36:43,359
but but is she going to get to do it
865
00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:45,040
well the short answer is she hasn't
866
00:36:43,359 --> 00:36:47,040
signed the fight papers yet but she's
867
00:36:45,040 --> 00:36:49,599
still in training and it could be in the
868
00:36:47,040 --> 00:36:51,560
cards this year so I I know it's I know
869
00:36:49,599 --> 00:36:54,000
it's early days yet in terms of the
870
00:36:51,560 --> 00:36:55,920
study but it's interesting when you hear
871
00:36:54,000 --> 00:36:58,359
a discussion about potentially a
872
00:36:55,920 --> 00:37:00,160
difference between men and women brains
873
00:36:58,359 --> 00:37:01,839
here what are you learning about that
874
00:37:00,160 --> 00:37:04,200
right so I mean it's clear there are
875
00:37:01,839 --> 00:37:06,920
still very big gaps in what we know when
876
00:37:04,200 --> 00:37:09,720
it comes to women and head trauma right
877
00:37:06,920 --> 00:37:11,160
but what the study is showing so far is
878
00:37:09,720 --> 00:37:13,839
that when it comes to the long-term
879
00:37:11,160 --> 00:37:15,680
effects the women Fighters are doing
880
00:37:13,839 --> 00:37:18,359
better and all the key indicators that
881
00:37:15,680 --> 00:37:20,319
they look for so what what's at the sort
882
00:37:18,359 --> 00:37:21,800
of root of this resiliency that is one
883
00:37:20,319 --> 00:37:24,400
of the things that the study is trying
884
00:37:21,800 --> 00:37:27,520
to figure out Dr bernick has a theory
885
00:37:24,400 --> 00:37:29,880
that possibly uh it's connected to me
886
00:37:27,520 --> 00:37:32,160
maybe women uh get fewer hits over time
887
00:37:29,880 --> 00:37:34,480
the quantity of hits and there could be
888
00:37:32,160 --> 00:37:36,079
any number of reasons for that all right
889
00:37:34,480 --> 00:37:39,000
well thank you for staying on this Katie
890
00:37:36,079 --> 00:37:41,839
Nicholson appreciate
891
00:37:39,000 --> 00:37:44,160
it coming up Canadians are about to get
892
00:37:41,839 --> 00:37:47,280
a glimpse of what could be a once in
893
00:37:44,160 --> 00:37:50,079
a-lifetime Celestial event I can see the
894
00:37:47,280 --> 00:37:51,560
disc of the sun I can't see anything
895
00:37:50,079 --> 00:37:54,280
else they're almost like blackout
896
00:37:51,560 --> 00:37:57,079
glasses how to view next week's solar
897
00:37:54,280 --> 00:37:58,430
eclipse safely expert advice next on the
898
00:37:57,079 --> 00:38:01,550
breakdown
899
00:37:58,430 --> 00:38:01,550
[Music]
900
00:38:04,300 --> 00:38:07,879
[Music]
901
00:38:08,000 --> 00:38:12,200
what you should learn before you look at
902
00:38:10,240 --> 00:38:14,280
that solar eclipse it can cause
903
00:38:12,200 --> 00:38:16,200
blameless we have expert tips for
904
00:38:14,280 --> 00:38:18,280
watching safely they're almost like
905
00:38:16,200 --> 00:38:21,920
blackout glasses a really easy one you
906
00:38:18,280 --> 00:38:23,680
can do is just by grabbing a shoe box so
907
00:38:21,920 --> 00:38:26,440
here's some advice for you from someone
908
00:38:23,680 --> 00:38:27,490
who watches the stars all the
909
00:38:26,440 --> 00:38:30,620
time
910
00:38:27,490 --> 00:38:30,620
[Music]
911
00:38:30,839 --> 00:38:36,760
please do not look directly at the Sun
912
00:38:34,000 --> 00:38:38,200
not even during a partial eclipse if
913
00:38:36,760 --> 00:38:40,119
it's uh you just a little bit of
914
00:38:38,200 --> 00:38:42,200
sunlight it can still really damage your
915
00:38:40,119 --> 00:38:45,119
eyes and you can even go
916
00:38:42,200 --> 00:38:47,599
blind welcome to the alen Carwell
917
00:38:45,119 --> 00:38:49,640
Observatory I'm Dr Elena Hyde I'm the
918
00:38:47,599 --> 00:38:52,839
director of this wonderful place and
919
00:38:49,640 --> 00:38:55,599
right now we are standing inside the 60
920
00:38:52,839 --> 00:38:58,000
cm telescope Dome a place where you will
921
00:38:55,599 --> 00:39:00,560
definitely not be able to view you the
922
00:38:58,000 --> 00:39:03,960
upcoming solar eclipse so up here in the
923
00:39:00,560 --> 00:39:06,680
domes today we have a few different ways
924
00:39:03,960 --> 00:39:08,280
that you could safely view the Sun so
925
00:39:06,680 --> 00:39:11,599
this is one of the most popular
926
00:39:08,280 --> 00:39:15,000
techniques these are not sunglasses so
927
00:39:11,599 --> 00:39:17,880
do not use regular sunlasses you need to
928
00:39:15,000 --> 00:39:19,960
use glasses with a very special safety
929
00:39:17,880 --> 00:39:21,480
rated filter on them the first thing you
930
00:39:19,960 --> 00:39:24,119
want to do is just hold it up to the
931
00:39:21,480 --> 00:39:27,880
light and see there's no holes in these
932
00:39:24,119 --> 00:39:30,800
if the sun was say uh in front of me I
933
00:39:27,880 --> 00:39:35,000
would put the glasses on and only once
934
00:39:30,800 --> 00:39:37,880
the glasses were actually on my face um
935
00:39:35,000 --> 00:39:41,200
firmly and now I can't see anything at
936
00:39:37,880 --> 00:39:43,760
all but I could feel where the sun is so
937
00:39:41,200 --> 00:39:46,520
I'll look towards it and this way I can
938
00:39:43,760 --> 00:39:47,760
see the disc of the sun I can't see
939
00:39:46,520 --> 00:39:49,880
anything else they're almost like
940
00:39:47,760 --> 00:39:52,119
blackout glasses you might say what's an
941
00:39:49,880 --> 00:39:53,680
even easier way well we're going to go
942
00:39:52,119 --> 00:39:56,440
from the most sort of high tech to
943
00:39:53,680 --> 00:39:57,960
lowest Tech all you need are two sheets
944
00:39:56,440 --> 00:40:00,400
and if they're not regular paper they
945
00:39:57,960 --> 00:40:04,680
can be a little sturdier this this will
946
00:40:00,400 --> 00:40:08,400
work what you do is you take a pin you
947
00:40:04,680 --> 00:40:10,440
just poke a single clean hole and all I
948
00:40:08,400 --> 00:40:13,720
have to do with it to make a projection
949
00:40:10,440 --> 00:40:16,720
of the sun is to use my top paper to
950
00:40:13,720 --> 00:40:19,880
project the sunlight down onto the
951
00:40:16,720 --> 00:40:23,280
bottom paper actually anything with a
952
00:40:19,880 --> 00:40:25,720
hole that casts a shadow will
953
00:40:23,280 --> 00:40:27,520
work now there's a little bit more fancy
954
00:40:25,720 --> 00:40:29,760
techniques that you can use I really
955
00:40:27,520 --> 00:40:32,359
easy one you can do is just by grabbing
956
00:40:29,760 --> 00:40:34,280
a shoe box now this shoe box already had
957
00:40:32,359 --> 00:40:36,480
a a hole in it and this is the viewing
958
00:40:34,280 --> 00:40:38,839
hole this is where you look inside with
959
00:40:36,480 --> 00:40:40,800
your eyeball this is where the sunlight
960
00:40:38,839 --> 00:40:42,920
comes in so you stand till the sun's
961
00:40:40,800 --> 00:40:45,000
behind you the sunlight that's behind
962
00:40:42,920 --> 00:40:47,280
you comes and lands on the back of the
963
00:40:45,000 --> 00:40:50,040
shoe box and makes a little image of the
964
00:40:47,280 --> 00:40:54,119
sun when you have an event like a solar
965
00:40:50,040 --> 00:40:57,319
eclipse it can tend to override People's
966
00:40:54,119 --> 00:40:59,280
Natural uh safety inclination to not
967
00:40:57,319 --> 00:41:01,400
look directly at the sun can really
968
00:40:59,280 --> 00:41:03,200
damage your eyes and it can cause
969
00:41:01,400 --> 00:41:06,000
blindness so we don't want people to be
970
00:41:03,200 --> 00:41:07,200
getting injured trying to enjoy this
971
00:41:06,000 --> 00:41:10,400
really cool
972
00:41:07,200 --> 00:41:12,520
event and on April the 8th CBC News will
973
00:41:10,400 --> 00:41:14,640
have a full day of special coverage of
974
00:41:12,520 --> 00:41:17,000
the total solar eclipse that starts
975
00:41:14,640 --> 00:41:19,160
bright and early Heather hiscox will be
976
00:41:17,000 --> 00:41:21,520
in Niagara Falls hosting morning live
977
00:41:19,160 --> 00:41:24,280
from 6:00 to 10: a.m. eastern on CBC
978
00:41:21,520 --> 00:41:25,960
News Network and we want to tell you
979
00:41:24,280 --> 00:41:28,240
about another story to watch for
980
00:41:25,960 --> 00:41:30,680
tomorrow on the breakdown norston shows
981
00:41:28,240 --> 00:41:33,680
us environmental destruction on a
982
00:41:30,680 --> 00:41:36,119
devastating scale here's a preview in
983
00:41:33,680 --> 00:41:38,640
pockets of Northern Brazil fire is
984
00:41:36,119 --> 00:41:42,000
sucking the life out of the rainforest
985
00:41:38,640 --> 00:41:44,880
when Canada burned and everybody oh no I
986
00:41:42,000 --> 00:41:49,160
can't breathe what we face in the Amazon
987
00:41:44,880 --> 00:41:52,880
every year and is exactly or even more
988
00:41:49,160 --> 00:41:54,920
dolphins dying in abnormally warm water
989
00:41:52,880 --> 00:41:58,680
and that vital Waterway used by tens of
990
00:41:54,920 --> 00:42:04,040
thousands of people sunk too low low we
991
00:41:58,680 --> 00:42:06,839
had a massive death of Fisheries because
992
00:42:04,040 --> 00:42:09,720
how warm the water was something I never
993
00:42:06,839 --> 00:42:12,680
seen in my life a devastating
994
00:42:09,720 --> 00:42:14,119
combination elevated heat historic
995
00:42:12,680 --> 00:42:16,200
drought and
996
00:42:14,119 --> 00:42:19,200
deforestation pushing parts of the
997
00:42:16,200 --> 00:42:21,200
Amazon towards a Tipping Point we are
998
00:42:19,200 --> 00:42:23,559
losing the Amazon
999
00:42:21,200 --> 00:42:26,200
rainforest we cannot
1000
00:42:23,559 --> 00:42:29,000
wait you can watch for that Tuesday on
1001
00:42:26,200 --> 00:42:31,480
the national
1002
00:42:29,000 --> 00:42:34,319
coming up the cherry blossoms that lit
1003
00:42:31,480 --> 00:42:35,760
up the night sky in Vancouver really
1004
00:42:34,319 --> 00:42:37,559
feels like you're stepping into this
1005
00:42:35,760 --> 00:42:40,640
completely different world this
1006
00:42:37,559 --> 00:42:41,690
Wonderland the dreamlike display Next In
1007
00:42:40,640 --> 00:42:44,989
Our
1008
00:42:41,690 --> 00:42:44,989
[Music]
1009
00:42:47,599 --> 00:42:52,280
Moment wow look how beautiful that is
1010
00:42:49,920 --> 00:42:54,440
that is David Lamb Park in Vancouver and
1011
00:42:52,280 --> 00:42:58,720
over the weekend it was transformed into
1012
00:42:54,440 --> 00:43:00,920
a spellbinding Oasis blossoms after dark
1013
00:42:58,720 --> 00:43:03,599
transported visitors into an enchanted
1014
00:43:00,920 --> 00:43:05,680
garden a glow with beaming blossoms
1015
00:43:03,599 --> 00:43:07,520
those who experienced it said it was
1016
00:43:05,680 --> 00:43:09,680
like entering a different world the
1017
00:43:07,520 --> 00:43:12,160
cherry blossoms that lit up the night
1018
00:43:09,680 --> 00:43:15,359
sky make our
1019
00:43:12,160 --> 00:43:17,240
[Music]
1020
00:43:15,359 --> 00:43:18,960
moment it really feels like you're
1021
00:43:17,240 --> 00:43:21,559
stepping into this completely different
1022
00:43:18,960 --> 00:43:24,720
world this
1023
00:43:21,559 --> 00:43:26,400
Wonderland cherry blossoms everywhere
1024
00:43:24,720 --> 00:43:29,000
and all of them are illuminated with all
1025
00:43:26,400 --> 00:43:31,839
these the crazy cool
1026
00:43:29,000 --> 00:43:34,599
lights the light installations were so
1027
00:43:31,839 --> 00:43:36,760
beautiful we always go to the parks and
1028
00:43:34,599 --> 00:43:38,920
streets to have a look at the cherry
1029
00:43:36,760 --> 00:43:41,319
blossoms but this was a completely
1030
00:43:38,920 --> 00:43:42,720
different experience it was after dark
1031
00:43:41,319 --> 00:43:45,280
everything was illuminated there was the
1032
00:43:42,720 --> 00:43:48,119
music in the
1033
00:43:45,280 --> 00:43:51,680
background lights around the Cherry
1034
00:43:48,119 --> 00:43:54,760
Blossom flowers and trees so many uh
1035
00:43:51,680 --> 00:43:57,119
lanterns over there you're just walking
1036
00:43:54,760 --> 00:43:59,520
through this between all of these cherry
1037
00:43:57,119 --> 00:44:00,559
blossoms and in the background you hear
1038
00:43:59,520 --> 00:44:03,079
a
1039
00:44:00,559 --> 00:44:04,880
soundtrack it was truly magical I guess
1040
00:44:03,079 --> 00:44:07,040
if it was during the daytime maybe it
1041
00:44:04,880 --> 00:44:10,000
wouldn't been that amazing I feel like
1042
00:44:07,040 --> 00:44:12,880
all of us were in that kind of alien
1043
00:44:10,000 --> 00:44:15,400
world experiencing the same
1044
00:44:12,880 --> 00:44:17,240
thing and so Andrew who spoke with our
1045
00:44:15,400 --> 00:44:18,800
producer Maria said that he he went for
1046
00:44:17,240 --> 00:44:20,760
a walk there because he had a bit of
1047
00:44:18,800 --> 00:44:23,000
writer block he's a songwriter and
1048
00:44:20,760 --> 00:44:24,640
nothing was coming but after being there
1049
00:44:23,000 --> 00:44:26,640
he said he just sort of felt all sorts
1050
00:44:24,640 --> 00:44:28,640
of inspiration and the phrases are
1051
00:44:26,640 --> 00:44:30,559
coming for all of us here at the
1052
00:44:28,640 --> 00:44:32,720
national thank you for being with us you
1053
00:44:30,559 --> 00:44:34,520
can watch anywhere anytime on the free
1054
00:44:32,720 --> 00:44:36,559
CBC News app And subscribe to the
1055
00:44:34,520 --> 00:44:39,559
National's YouTube channel I'm Adrien
1056
00:44:36,559 --> 00:44:39,559
Arseno take
1057
00:44:40,980 --> 00:44:44,079
[Music]
1058
00:44:47,670 --> 00:44:52,570
[Music]
1059
00:44:56,040 --> 00:44:59,040
care
1060
00:44:59,650 --> 00:45:02,809
[Music]