In all organisms, two steps are required to read the information encoded in a gene's DNA and produce the protein it specifies. First, the gene's DNA is transcribed to messenger RNA (mRNA).:6.1 Second, that mRNA is translated to protein.:6.2 RNA-coding genes must still go through the first step, but are not translated into protein. The process of producing a biologically functional molecule of either RNA or protein is called gene expression, and the resulting molecule is called a gene product.
What is the second step to read the information encoded in a gene's DNA and produce the protein it specifies?
mRNA is translated to protein
First, the gene's DNA is transcribed to messenger RNA (mRNA).:6.1 Second, that mRNA is translated to protein.:6.2 RNA-coding genes must still go through the first step, but are not translated into protein.
First, the gene's DNA is transcribed to messenger RNA (mRNA).:six point one Second, that mRNA is translated to protein.:six point two RNA-coding genes must still go through the first step, but are not translated into protein.
What is the second step to read the information encoded in a gene's DNA and produce the protein it specifies?