Can a doctor charge upfront for a procedure, then not complete it without the patient to pay for another procedure?
<p>Suppose that a person paid $18k for a procedure to remove teeth and replace with dentures.  After the extraction and sizing the dentures - the dentist told her that the dentist can't complete the first procedure without a 2nd procedure that costs $9k.  They can't fit the new dentures without removing more teeth.  is that legal?  Has ther patient any claim against the dentist.</p>

<p>It is legal for a doctor to charge for each procedure that they perform, so if it is necessary to remove more teeth, the doctor can charge for that additional removal.</p>
<p>A patient may not fully understand what the scope of their contract with the dentist is, thus one might think that they have paid $18K for a &quot;complete solution&quot;, irrespective of what has to be done. More likely, the contract is for specific work, and if more work needs to be done, more money has to be paid. When a doctor (mechanic, contractor, lawyer...) gives you a ballpark figure for likely costs given their understanding of the work probably required – based on current knowledge – you should understand that as an estimate, which may be inaccurate given new discoveries. Of course, if a person knowingly and deliberately misrepresents the scope of work required, in order to persuade the customer to sign on with their service, that is probably legally actionable. If you can prove that the doctor actually knew that the scope of work was greater than what he claimed, you could have a legal case. Otherwise, you have the option of taking your business elsewhere, or paying the additional charges.</p>

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