ContactHandover: Contact-Guided Robot-to-Human Object Handover
Zixi Wang Zeyi Liu Nicolas Ouporov Shuran Song
Robot-to-human object handover is an important step in many human robot
collaboration tasks. A successful handover requires the robot to maintain a
stable grasp on the object while making sure the human receives the object in a
natural and easy-to-use manner. We propose ContactHandover, a robot to human
handover system that consists of two phases: a contact-guided grasping phase
and an object delivery phase. During the grasping phase, ContactHandover
predicts both 6-DoF robot grasp poses and a 3D affordance map of human contact
points on the object. The robot grasp poses are reranked by penalizing those
that block human contact points, and the robot executes the highest ranking
grasp. During the delivery phase, the robot end effector pose is computed by
maximizing human contact points close to the human while minimizing the human
arm joint torques and displacements. We evaluate our system on 27 diverse
household objects and show that our system achieves better visibility and
reachability of human contacts to the receiver compared to several baselines.
More results can be found on
https://clairezixiwang.github.io/ContactHandover.github.io