Datasets, Clues and State-of-the-Arts for Multimedia Forensics: An
  Extensive Review
Ankit Yadav Dinesh Kumar Vishwakarma
With the large chunks of social media data being created daily and the
parallel rise of realistic multimedia tampering methods, detecting and
localising tampering in images and videos has become essential. This survey
focusses on approaches for tampering detection in multimedia data using deep
learning models. Specifically, it presents a detailed analysis of benchmark
datasets for malicious manipulation detection that are publicly available. It
also offers a comprehensive list of tampering clues and commonly used deep
learning architectures. Next, it discusses the current state-of-the-art
tampering detection methods, categorizing them into meaningful types such as
deepfake detection methods, splice tampering detection methods, copy-move
tampering detection methods, etc. and discussing their strengths and
weaknesses. Top results achieved on benchmark datasets, comparison of deep
learning approaches against traditional methods and critical insights from the
recent tampering detection methods are also discussed. Lastly, the research
gaps, future direction and conclusion are discussed to provide an in-depth
understanding of the tampering detection research arena.