breed dog type developed united_kingdom largest comes predominantly white lemon orange markings brown lemon predominantly breed taken breed developed hunting heavy cover gentle loyal act strangers habits considered including constant coat history breed uncertain prior mid-19th century theories prevalent kept bred british monarchs including king edward vii king introduced canada breeds recognised breed suffer variety breed specific varying severity temporary bone growth whilst young hip spinal disc description appearance largest long heavy bodied standing inches height weighing pounds similar shape smaller heavy bone structure massive melting head expression square nose muzzle large vine leaf shaped ears muzzle legs common coat dense weather resistant straight flat ears belly legs predominantly white colour lemon brown orange markings eyes base tail temperament temperament described gentle loyal strangers appear breed enjoy couch eating sleeping shed medium pace tend minds especially curious playful breed trophy mentality dog need carry time unfortunately lead health issues items breed hunt small packs suited work hunting dense cover slow field compared quiet worker fine nose good stamina broad muzzle breed allows retrieve variety game health large fast growing suffer temporary months age bone growth complete common condition breed suffers impacted anal dog require emptied final common condition breed heat sensitivity left shade hot addition difficulties giving birth require sections dogs suffer sensitivity common severe health conditions eye conditions spinal disc hip median lifespan years inward rolling commonly lower lid turn eye cause visual hereditary disorder seen english american king english plus variety non breeds outward rolling eye resulting increased exposure dog develop known dry eye syndrome commonly found breeds exaggerated facial features boxer english american english treatment varies depending severity condition treatment surgical delayed dog reaches adulthood whilst facial structures animal growing changing dogs surgical correction defects exhibited ring spinal disc spinal disc occurs disc canal spinal cord resides cord compressed dog experiences symptoms ranging mild neck pain leg loss sensation commonly location seen mid area occur spine cases result treated medically animal restrict movement minimum weeks accompanied medication pain surgery restore sensation dog legs following success rate depends severe hip hip hereditary condition occurs dog breeds extent according scores scheme second worst breed mean scores furthermore survey conducted animals found tested affected condition initial signs usually noted dog months old include muscle reluctance fatigue exercise inability climb stairs jump dog appear arched worst cases pain moving medical treatment vary administration surgical correction depending severity condition history breed history uncertain middle 19th century theory originated france stating time french revolution gave prized duke newcastle park theory goes extinct breed mountain dog known great second theory descended old type later incorporated king charles breed originally dogs large colored lemon white modern breed smaller lap toy breed dog certain breed took duke newcastle credited development improvement prince albert prince consort queen_victoria promoter breed son king edward vii bred estate norfolk breed shown england onward referred queen victoria diary october wrote walked directly breakfast albert went shoot fine went slopes funny old order dogs found game dear nice dogs mid 19th century breeding restricted nobility world war breeding stopped entirely causing numbers decrease record low king george developed line fields estate bred owned ireland won honor best centenary currently recognised vulnerable native breed means breed fewer new year recognised field irish water north_america breed shown widely united_states prior late 1960s officer british regiment stationed halifax nova scotia introduced north_america listed registry recorded date orange white dog owned nova scotia breeds recognised entered dog champion country sunrise bred owned richard florida win best
Clumber Spaniel