atlantic hurricane season atlantic hurricane season atlantic hurricane season included official atlantic tropical cyclone record known tropical cyclones occurred season earliest formed june latest dissipated october dates fall range atlantic tropical cyclone activity cyclones existed simultaneously storms single point track known hurricanes reported season near near jamaica official hurricane database unconfirmed tropical cyclones season estimates zero storms missed official database small tropical cyclone size sparse ship reports relatively coastlines season summary tropical cyclones affected land including making landfall winds mph struck texas hurricane caused moderate heavy damage particularly shipping death indirectly related hurricane injuries strongest deadliest hurricane season tracked east lesser antilles southeastern united_states observed near newfoundland tied having longest duration hurricane prior hit near florida winds mph caused deaths including lighthouse destroyed houses destroyed path primarily florida panhandle hurricane struck near caused heavy damage tropical storm season landfall rhode_island associated damage unknown tropical storm affected lesser antilles early july tropical storm remained nearly stationary days southeast north_carolina timeline storms hurricane small mph hurricane observed june miles southeast texas tracked westward moving ashore near later night near peak intensity estimated minimum barometric central pressure mbar lack observations possible hurricane struck equivalent category hurricane saffir simpson scale cyclone slowly weakened turned northwestward hurricane force wind gusts reported hours landfall current day estimated storm dissipated early june central texas hurricane produced heavy damage near moved ashore having described disastrous experienced date winds destroyed wharf houses contaminated fresh water supply heavy shipping losses reported cyclone progressed inland dropped light moderate rainfall peaking inches corpus fort near current day reported inches precipitation path winds downed trees houses leaving people injured contributing death sick person exposed storm hurricane moderate hurricane landfall near described having moved ashore july assessed date july heavy damage reported tropical storm tropical storm passed southern lesser antilles july overall documentation storm weak track unknown hurricane fourth known tropical cyclone season known san hurricane august storm observed august miles east barbados tracked west northwestward attaining hurricane status august approached lesser antilles shortly hurricane passed antigua later south august brushed southern coast puerto_rico affected entire island large size storm day landfall southern coast dominican_republic cyclone rapidly weakened tropical storm status hispaniola regained hurricane status paralleled southern coast cuba offshore late august cyclone crossed western cuba briefly weakening tropical storm status regaining hurricane status southeastern gulf_of_mexico quickly strengthened reached peak winds mph early august miles south southeast pensacola florida turning northeastward hurricane moved ashore near florida peak intensity estimated barometric pressure mbar accelerated weakening tropical storm exiting north_carolina atlantic_ocean august august observed newfoundland weak tropical storm hurricane passed near august high tides rough seas reported flooding reported northern puerto_rico passage impact unknown hispaniola cuba hurricane produced estimated storm tide feet combination waves storm tide flooded coastal areas destroying cotton crops areas rough seas destroyed brig killing people person drowned ships expected lost storm resulting fear potentially hundreds deaths storm caused heavy damage coastline winds destroyed roofs buildings dog island light destroyed resulting deaths inland houses blown totaling damage usd heavy damage reported alabama including destroyed crops damaged houses damage state florida hurricane force winds extended southwestern georgia tropical storm force winds reported coastline savannah winds damaged houses downed trees north_carolina virginia winds storm destroyed crop fields small buildings region described worst storm years storm damage reported far north cambridge massachusetts tropical storm september tropical storm observed miles southeast cape_hatteras north_carolina nearby ship sign reported estimated winds mph judged peak intensity tropical storm ship september reported similar winds location estimated remained nearly stationary days complete track unknown tropical storm tropical storm developed october miles east florida tracked northeastward gradually strengthening attain peak winds mph early october october storm turned north northeast forward motion increased gradually weakening storm dissipated late october making landfall rhode_island storms august hurricane reported vicinity listed tropical cyclone official hurricane database assessment scholar indicated presence hurricane vicinity western jamaica november currently listed official hurricane database
1851 Atlantic hurricane season