bulgarian born august september march romanian poet philosopher literary critic translator native speaker bulgarian nonetheless wrote romanian developed style connected praised conservative literary society promoted leader disciples group main representative decline contributing major magazines contributed pieces magazine briefly affiliated literary journals graduate completed studies attended self exiled romanian literary critic died leipzig age thirty long battle tuberculosis love poems writings intellectual pursuits intellectual characteristic earned dedicated following criticized peers found artificial outdated biography early life early rendered bulgarian commonly romanian poet preferred alluded birthplace northern father ethnic bulgarian named settled married daughter local peasants bulgarian origin shortly maria gave birth son romanian administration began taking previously ottoman ruled bulgarian nationalist refused accept change left bulgaria leaving family consequently met father account childhood marked acute poverty social isolation told tutor learn cold rooms long time lived house outskirts avoided men rumor spread ghosts haunted rooms imagine living middle winter fire doors barely close windows paper person iron feel cold bone links bulgarian culture weakened father departure baptized bulgarian greek catholic church fluent bulgarian according literary critic difficulties romanian write ease completing primary school native village graduated high school danube port enrolled attending lectures debuted poet age sixteen past adaptation piece published magazine original poem saw print years later magazine years soon reaching capital involved political debates literary environment early activities recorded series articles student paper object satire time discovered began collaborating magazine led contributed poems appeared sporadically publications including despite ongoing financial difficulties graduated university thesis passed cum seriously ill tuberculosis sought change climate spent period traveling times visited regions particular area notes bought horse local credit failed deliver promised sum time love rural life describes social outspoken opponent way authorities handled peasant uprising year parted establish advertised agenda standing main collaborators group writers included decided continue studies decision influenced encouraged leader minister education granted scholarship describes sign late view implied literary men academics argues areas differed open environments visited following advice decided favor studied philosophy english german language literature came contact according testimony son future poet providing scientific education described distinguished scientist great lover music writers met second time leipzig declared described richest intelligent minds produced nation years later enthusiastically welcomed literary debut son studies abroad death late early attended courses held philosophers left enduring impression romanian student letter home described modest appearance claimed recalled orthodox members romanian jewish community adding love exterior measure guided research scientific field coordinated phd thesis die german poetry according work stated natural ideas reasoning concluded ideas purpose signaling problematic tensions soul wrote upset having parted writing poetry came preoccupied german language der der idea damned thing comes poetry volume collected poetry published home years later resulted author recipient award new poems published died leipzig shortly receiving diploma present succumbed recorded views poetry preoccupied friend deathbed poet buried german city later burial literary contribution poet listed contributors romanian literature work account group conceptual poets connected life formally committed symbolism local movement aesthetic ideals merged lyrical style sought recover romantic legacy known translator works romantic poets adopting perspective life notably present poems flower days sorrow adam adam literary historian notes influence exercised romania major mid-19th century poet modernist theorist believes matter worked largely dominated major difference projected attitude according poet considered improved follower late admirer lord main figure english translated poems epic piece inspired book genesis adam confronts god titled adam builds themes recalled play constituted interrogation divine laws adam pieces called poet contemporary critic sought reconcile poetry philosophy creating hybrid form conceptual poetry proposed praised contemporaries goal mediocre literature produced express suggest profound spiritual states contrary expresses means expressed proven notes particularly poets recounted disagreement came enjoyed power observation argued lacked concepts statement evidenced moment academic career criticizes poet difficulties language describes accomplished states dry use metaphors displays touch sublime thought expressions poetry unacceptable argued characterized assessment contested argued lyrics questions actually acceptable ones awkward entirely lost lyrical writings forming subject disagreement din far away believed marked use repetitive poetic images subject love major ones lyric poems argues evoked actual experience women regret having lived great mystery love pieces critic notes point influence authors poet quoted die pieces written perspective man failed gain object affection features lyrics rejecting conceptual approach admired style sentiment laid vast compact constructions features concluded surpassed written country life recalled work author tempered mellow better known pieces series love poems read protest violent repression revolt contexts piece called peace arrive social issue solved appeals sun wash blood peasant victims legacy lifetime success literary fame target fellow camp united contributors according group saw romania answer saw important members early 20th century historians note stage literary society declining account promotion original romanian culture listed alongside minor writers literary historian argues evidenced decline standards according association characteristic twilight given circle failed impose new literary direction tributary legacy groups time disciple upheld model follow mid-19th century submission goals arguing eventually ruined poet unhappy poet adoption mainstream approach poetry pleased public notes day celebrated romanian classic completely ignoring controversial contributions helped shaped style 20th century poets tendencies different schools socialist later known official poet communist romania career later took stage eventually fascist politics author influenced style dedicated mentor poem read essay din register gentle ideas romanian public reception literature looks problems faced satisfying readers accounts basis analysis notes group young female surprised find idol short wide faced writes girls agreement philosophical tradition old days set supreme ideal mosaic naive unlikely like advocates modernist literature rejected contributions stated belief artist work separated life commented thoughts opined tendency reject poets registered popular success treated work way poet house presently museum dedicated memory housing permanent exhibit dedicated traditional arts crafts features bust poet county library city named high school streets local authorities organize annual essay contest
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