According to which system, which was replaced by the Gregorian calendar in Japan, is the 35 in Type 35 rifle referencing the year 35?
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Type 35 rifle The Type 35 Rifle (三十五年式) was created from the Type 30 rifle for the Imperial Japanese Navy as a replacement for their aging Type 22 Murata rifles and to try to correct the deficiencies of the Type 30 rifle. The "35" referred to the adoption date, the Year 35 (1902) in the Meiji period according to the Japanese calendar.
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Japanese calendar Japanese calendar types have included a range of official and unofficial systems. At present, Japan uses the Gregorian calendar together with year designations stating the year of the reign of the current Emperor.
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Canon FP The Canon FP is a 35 mm SLR introduced by Canon Inc. of Japan in October 1964, using the new Canon FL lens mount.
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March 29 March 29 is the day of the year in the Gregorian calendar.
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Japanese era name The Japanese era name (年号 , nengō , "year name") , also known as "gengō" (元号 ) , is the first of the two elements that identify years in the Japanese era calendar scheme. The second element, a number, counts the years since the era began; as in many other systems, there is no year zero. For example, the first year of the Heisei period was 1989 AD/CE , or "Heisei 1," so the year 2017 CE in this scheme is "Heisei 29".
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Type 99 88 mm AA Gun The Type 99 88 mm AA Gun (九九式八糎高射砲 , Kyūkyū-shiki hassenchi Koshahō ) was an anti-aircraft gun used by the Imperial Japanese Army during World War II. The Type 99 number was designated for the year the gun was accepted, 2599 in the Japanese imperial year calendar (1939 in the Gregorian calendar).
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Myriad year clock The Myriad year clock (万年自鳴鐘 , Mannen Jimeishou , lit. Ten-Thousand Year Self-ringing Bell) , was a universal clock designed by the Japanese inventor Hisashige Tanaka in 1851. It belongs to the category of Japanese clocks called Wadokei. This clock is designated as an Important Cultural Asset by the Japanese government.
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1712 will be , the 1712th year of the Common Era (CE) and "Anno Domini" (AD) designations, the year of the , the year of the , and the year of the decade . In the Swedish calendar it began as a leap year starting on Monday and remained so until Thursday, February 29. By adding a second leap day (Friday, February 30) Sweden reverted to the Julian calendar and the rest of the year (from Saturday, March 1) was in sync with the Julian calendar. Sweden finally made the switch from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar in 1753.
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Japanese clock A Japanese clock (和時計 , wadokei ) is a mechanical clock that has been made to tell traditional Japanese time. Mechanical clocks were introduced into Japan by Jesuit missionaries or Dutch merchants in the 16th century. These clocks were of the lantern clock design, typically made of brass or iron, and used the relatively primitive verge and foliot escapement. Tokugawa Ieyasu owned a lantern clock of European manufacture.
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Type 2 rifle grenade launcher The Type 2 rifle grenade launcher was an attachment for the Japanese Type 38 and Type 99 rifles that allowed them to fire special hollow charge grenades. It was a version of the German Schiessbecher grenade launcher. Two grenades were produced for the launcher: a 30 mm calibre grenade and a larger 40 mm calibre grenade, both designated Type 2. The launcher sits over the end of the barrel, held in place with a clamping device. A special crimped blank cartridge or wooden bullet is used to fire the grenades.
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Kunitomo Ikkansai Kunitomo Kosunaki (国友 一貫斎 , November 21, 1778 – December 26, 1840) was a Japanese gun manufacturer of the early 19th century, who, after having spent several months in Edo, where he could get accustomed with Dutch wares, built Japan's first reflective telescope in 1831. It was of the Gregorian type.
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Type 100 submachine gun The Type 100 submachine gun (一〇〇式機関短銃 , Hyaku-shiki kikan-tanjū ) was a Japanese submachine gun used during World War II, and the only submachine gun produced by Japan in any quantity. It was made in two basic variants referred to by American and British observers as the Type 100/40 and the Type 100/44, the latter also known as the Type 100 (Simplified). A third variant was a folding version of the early model, sometimes referred to as the Type 100 Navy, made for parachutists.
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August 18 August 18 is the day of the year in the Gregorian calendar.
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Type 90 240 mm railway gun The Type 90 240 mm railway gun (九〇式二十四糎列車加農 , Kyūrei-shiki nijyūyon-miri Resshahō ) was a large caliber railroad gun acquired by the Imperial Japanese Army from the French arms manufacturer Schneider in 1930. The Type 90 designation was given to this gun as it was accepted in the year 2590 of the Japanese calendar (1930). It was the only railroad gun in Japanese service.
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Genji (era) Genji (元治 ) was a Japanese era name (年号, , "nengō", , lit. "year name") after "Bunkyū" and before "Keiō." This period spanned only slightly more than a single year from March 1864 through April 1865. The reigning emperor was Kōmei"-tennō" (孝明天皇 ) .
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10 cm/65 Type 98 naval gun The 10 cm/65 Type 98 naval gun (六五口径九八式一〇糎高角砲 ) , also known as the long 10cm high-angle gun (長10センチ高角砲 ) , was a light caliber naval gun of the Imperial Japanese Navy used during World War II. It was employed on the aircraft carrier "Taihō" , the light cruiser "Ōyodo" , and "Akizuki"-class destroyers. From 1945, land-based installations became more prioritized. The gun was considered by the Japanese to be their finest anti-aircraft artillery weapon. After the end of World War II, the gun remained in service on the two Japanese destroyers ceded to the Soviet Union and the Republic of China as war reparations.
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Mutsuki-class destroyer The "Mutsuki"-class destroyers (睦月型駆逐艦 , Mutsukigata kuchikukan ) were a class of twelve destroyers of the Imperial Japanese Navy. All were given traditional poetic names of the months of the year by the Lunar calendar or phases of the moon. Some authors consider the "Kamikaze" and "Mutsuki"-class destroyers to be extensions of the earlier "Minekaze" class .
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Meiji period The Meiji period (明治時代 , Meiji-jidai ) , also known as the Meiji era, is a Japanese era which extended from October 23, 1868 to July 30, 1912. This period represents the first half of the Empire of Japan during which Japanese society moved from being an isolated feudal society to its modern form. Fundamental changes affected its social structure, internal politics, economy, military, and foreign relations. The period corresponded to the reign of Emperor Meiji after 1868, and lasted until his death in 1912. It was succeeded by the Taishō period upon the accession of Emperor Taishō to the throne.
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Old Style and New Style dates Old Style (O.S.) and New Style (N.S.) are terms sometimes used with dates to indicate that the calendar convention used at the time described is different from that in use at the time the document was being written. There were two calendar changes in Great Britain and its colonies, which may sometimes complicate matters: the first change was to change the start of the year from Lady Day (25 March) to 1 January; the second was to discard the Julian Calendar in favour of the Gregorian Calendar. Closely related is the custom of dual dating, where writers gave two consecutive years to reflect differences in the starting date of the year, or to include both the Julian and Gregorian dates.
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.35 Newton The .35 Newton was introduced in 1915, two years after the .30 Newton and cartridges were produced by the Western Cartridge Company until 1936. It was simply the .30 Newton case necked up to .358 caliber. It was loaded with the Western tool and copper 250 grain hollow point bullet.
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35th Division (Imperial Japanese Army) The 35th Division (第35師団 , Dai-sanjūgo Shidan ) was an infantry division of the Imperial Japanese Army. The division was formed in 1939 and was disbanded in 1945. Its call sign was the East Division (東兵団 , Azuma Heidan ) . The "35th Division" was activated at Tokyo 7 February 1939, simultaneously with 32nd, 33th, 34th, 36th and 37th divisions.
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372 Year 372 (CCCLXXII) was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Modestus and Arintheus (or, less frequently, year 1125 "Ab urbe condita"). The denomination 372 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.