Fenbendazole is ineffective against which parasite that is also called the flea tapeworm?
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Fenbendazole Fenbendazole (Hoechst brand names "Panacur" and "Safe-Guard", Intervet "Panacur" and "Panacur Rabbit") is a broad spectrum benzimidazole anthelmintic used against gastrointestinal parasites including: giardia, roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, the "Taenia" genus of tapeworms (but not effective against "Dipylidium caninum", a common dog tapeworm), pinworms, aelurostrongylus, paragonimiasis, strongyles and strongyloides and can be administered to sheep, cattle, horses, fish, dogs, cats, rabbits and seals. Drug interactions may occur if salicylanilides like dibromsalan and niclosamide are co-administered. Abortions in cattle and death in sheep have been reported.
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Dipylidium caninum Dipylidium caninum, also called the flea tapeworm, double-pore tapeworm, or cucumber tapeworm (in reference to the shape of its cucumber-seed-like proglottids, though these also resemble grains of rice or sesame seeds), is a cyclophyllid cestode that infects organisms afflicted with fleas and canine chewing lice, including dogs, cats, and sometimes human pet-owners, especially children.
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Lecanicephaloidea Lecanicephaloidea is an order of tapeworms of the subclass Cestoda. Species in the order consist of intestinal parasites of elasmobranch fishes.
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Strongyloides stercoralis Strongyloides stercoralis is a human pathogenic parasitic roundworm causing the disease strongyloidiasis. Its common name is threadworm. In the UK and Australia, however, the term "threadworm" can also refer to nematodes of the genus "Enterobius", otherwise known as pinworms.
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Ascaris Ascaris is a genus of parasitic nematode worms known as the "small intestinal roundworms", which is a type of helminth (parasitic worm). One species, "Ascaris lumbricoides", affects humans and causes the disease ascariasis. Another species, "Ascaris suum", typically infects pigs. "Parascaris equorum", the equine roundworm, is also commonly called an "Ascarid".
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Plagiorchiata The Plagiorchiata are by far the largest suborder of plagiorchiidan flatworms. They belong to the Digenea, a large subclass of flukes. These parasites rarely if ever affect humans, but domestic animals may be severely affected bby some species. The Lancet Liver Fluke ("Dicrocoelium dendriticum") is noted for its cercaria larva, which induces the intermediate host (certain ants) to suicidal behavior.
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Strongyloides procyonis Strongyloides procyonis is a parasitic roundworm infecting the small intestine of the raccoon, "Procyon lotor", hence its name. It was first described from Louisiana. It is morphologically similar to "S. stercoralis", and as such infections of "S. procyonis" in humans, dogs, and other animals might be mistaken for the former.
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Sertaconazole Sertaconazole (Ertaczo, Dermofix, Konzert, Zalain) is an antifungal medication of the imidazole class. It is available as a cream to treat skin infections such as athlete's foot.
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Cythioate Cythioate is an organothiophosphate chemical used as an insecticide and anthelmintic. It has been sold under the trade names Cyflee and Proban, under which form it has been used for veterinary purposes against fleas.
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Cefpodoxime Cefpodoxime is an oral, third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It is active against most Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. Notable exceptions include "Pseudomonas aeruginosa", "Enterococcus", and "Bacteroides fragilis". Currently, it is only marketed as generic preparations in the USA, according to the FDA Orange Book. It is commonly used to treat acute otitis media, pharyngitis, sinusitis, and gonorrhea. It also finds use as oral continuation therapy when intravenous cephalosporins (such as ceftriaxone) are no longer necessary for continued treatment.
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Cooperia oncophora "Cooperia oncophora" is one of the most common intestinal parasitic nematodes in cattle in temperate regions. Infections with "C. oncophora" may result in mild clinical symptoms, but can lead to weight loss and damage of the small intestine, especially when co-infections with other nematodes such as "O. ostertagi" occur. Infections are usually treated with broad-spectrum anthelmintics such as benzimidazole, but resistance to these drugs has developed in the last decades and is now very common. "C. oncophora" has a direct life cycle. Infective larvae are ingested by the host. The larvae grow to adults, which reproduce in the small intestines. Eggs are shed onto the pasture with the faeces, which leads to new infections. Co-infections with other gastro-intestinal nematodes such as "O. ostertagi" and "H. contortus" are common.
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Cestoda Cestoda (Cestoidea) is a class of parasitic worms of the flatworm (Platyhelminthes) phylum. They are informally referred to as cestodes. The best-known species are commonly called tapeworms. All cestodes are parasitic and their life histories vary, but typically they live in the digestive tracts of vertebrates as adults, and often in the bodies of other species of animals as juveniles. Over a thousand species have been described, and all vertebrate species may be parasitised by at least one species of tapeworm.
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Amebicide An amebicide (or amoebicide) is an agent used in the treatment of amoebozoa infections, called amoebiasis.
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Dog flea The dog flea ("Ctenocephalides canis") is a species of flea that lives as an ectoparasite on a wide variety of mammals, particularly the domestic dog and cat. It closely resembles the cat flea, "Ctenophalides felis", which can live on a wider range of animals and is generally more prevalent worldwide.
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Chlorbenside Chlorbenside (CHClS), also known as chlorparaside and chlorsulfacide, is a pesticide. It is most commonly used as an acaricide being used to kill mites and ticks.
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Oriental rat flea The Oriental rat flea ("Xenopsylla cheopis"), also known as the tropical rat flea, is a parasite of rodents, primarily of the genus "Rattus", and is a primary vector for bubonic plague and murine typhus. This occurs when the flea has fed on an infected rodent, and then bites a human.
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Clotrimazole Clotrimazole, sold under the brand name Canesten among others, is an antifungal medication. It is used to treat vaginal yeast infections, oral thrush, diaper rash, pityriasis versicolor, and types of ringworm including athlete's foot and jock itch. It can be taken by mouth or applied as a cream to the skin or in the vagina.
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Ascaricide Ascaricides are drugs to treat ascariasis that is caused by infections with parasitic nematodes ("roundworms") of the genus "Ascaris" ("giant intestinal roundworms"). The large roundworm of pigs ("Ascaris suum") typically infects pigs while "Ascaris lumbricoides" affects human populations, typically in sub-tropical and tropical areas with poor sanitation. Ascaricides belong to the group of drugs collectively called anthelmintics which expel parasitic worms (helminths) and other internal parasites from the body by either stunning or killing them and without causing significant damage to the host.
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Fexinidazole Fexinidazole is an antiparasitic agent. It has activity against "Trypanosoma cruzi", "Tritrichomonas foetus", "Trichomonas vaginalis", "Entamoeba histolytica", "Trypanosoma brucei," and "Leishmania donovani". The biologically relevant active metabolites in vivo are the sulfoxide and sulfone.
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Ancylostoma duodenale Ancylostoma duodenale is a species of the roundworm genus "Ancylostoma". It is a parasitic nematode worm and commonly known as the Old World hookworm. It lives in the small intestine of hosts such as humans, cats and dogs, where it is able to mate and mature. "Ancylostoma duodenale" and "Necator americanus" are the two human hookworms that are normally discussed together as the cause of hookworm infection. They are dioecious. "Ancylostoma duodenale" is abundant throughout the world, including in the following areas: southern Europe, north Africa, India, China, southeast Asia, some areas in the United States, the Caribbean, and South America.
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Taenia rileyi Taenia rileyi is a tapeworm of the genus "Taenia" from the United States. Adults infect bobcats ("Lynx rufus") and feral domestic cats ("Felis silvestris catus"), but larvae have been found in rodents such as the cotton mouse ("Peromyscus gossypinus"), the marsh rice rat ("Oryzomys palustris") in Florida, and the hispid cotton rat ("Sigmodon hispidus") in Florida and Georgia. These rodents may serve as intermediate hosts.
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Benznidazole Benznidazole is an antiparasitic medication used in the treatment of Chagas disease. While it is highly effective in early disease this decreases in those who have long term infection. It is the first line treatment given its moderate side effects compared to nifurtimox. It is taken by mouth.