Köprülüzade Numan Pasha, was a statesman who was the grand vizier of which empire, founded at the end of the 13th century in northwestern Anatolia in the town of Söğüt (modern-day Bicelik Province) by the Oghuz Turkish tribal leader Osman?
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Köprülüzade Numan Pasha Köprülüzade Numan Pasha (Albanian: "Numan Pashë Kypriljoti" ; 1670–1719) was an Ottoman statesman who was the grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire between June and August 1710. He was a member of the influential Köprülü family, as well as a "damat" ("bridegroom") to the Ottoman dynasty after marrying an Ottoman princess.
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Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire (; Ottoman Turkish: دولت عليه عثمانیه‎‎ , "Devlet-i ʿAlīye-i ʿOsmānīye ", literally The Exalted Ottoman State; Modern Turkish: "Osmanlı İmparatorluğu " or "Osmanlı Devleti "; also historically known in Western Europe as the Turkish Empire, Ottoman Turkey or simply Turkey) was an empire founded at the end of the 13th century in northwestern Anatolia in the town of Söğüt (modern-day Bicelik Province) by the Oghuz Turkish tribal leader Osman. After 1354, the Ottomans crossed into Europe, and with the conquest of the Balkans, the Ottoman Beylik was transformed into a transcontinental empire. The Ottomans ended the Byzantine Empire with the 1453 conquest of Constantinople by Mehmed the Conqueror.
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İsfendiyar Bey İsfendiyar Bey (full name: İzzettin İsfendiyar) was the bey (ruler) of Candaroğlu Beylik an Anatolian beylik between 1385 and 1440. (Anatolia is the Asiatic part of Turkey) Although the name of the dynasty is "Candar", Ottoman Empire historians call the beylik "İsfendiyaroğlu" because of İsfendiyar's long reign
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Afshar Beylik Afshar Beylik was a Turkish beylik (principality) in Eastern Anatolia in the early 16th century.(Afşar and Avşar are alternative names) It was founded by the Afshar tribe which was a Turkmen tribe with Kızılbaş faith.
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Koca Mustafa Pasha Koca Mustafa Pasha (died 1512) was an Ottoman statesman. He was grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire from 1511 to 1512. He was Greek ("Rum") and not a devşirme.
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Ottoman dynasty The Ottoman dynasty (Turkish: "Osmanlı Hanedanı" ) was made up of the members of the imperial House of Osman (Ottoman Turkish: خاندان آل عثمان‎ "Ḫānedān-ı Āl-ı ʿOsmān"). Also known as the Ottomans (Turkish: "Osmanlılar" ). According to Ottoman tradition, the family originated from the Kayı tribe branch of the Oghuz Turks, under Osman I in northwestern Anatolia in the district of Bilecik Söğüt. The Ottoman dynasty, named after Osman I, ruled the Ottoman Empire from c. 1299 to 1922.
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Sa'd al-Din Köpek Sa’d al-Din Köpek (Arabic: سعد الدين كوبك بن محمد‎ ‎ , Sa’d al-Dīn Kobek bin Muhammad; Turkish: "Sadettin Köpek" , d. 1240) was a court administrator under two 13th century Seljuq Sultans of Rum.
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Seljuk Empire The Seljuk Empire or Great Seljuk Empire (also spelled Seljuq) (Persian: آل سلجوق‎ ‎ ) was a medieval Turko-Persian Sunni Muslim empire, originating from the Qynyq branch of Oghuz Turks. The Seljuk Empire controlled a vast area stretching from the Hindu Kush to western Anatolia and from Central Asia to the Persian Gulf. From their homelands near the Aral Sea, the Seljuks advanced first into Khorasan and then into mainland Persia before eventually conquering eastern Anatolia.
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Beylerbeylik A beylerbeylik was a large administrative entity within the Ottoman Empire and Safavid Persia during the 15th-18th centuries. They were governed by beylerbeys ("bey of beys" i.e., commander-in-chiefs).
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Ahmet Tevfik Pasha Ahmet Tevfik Pasha (Ottoman Turkish: احمد توفیق پاشا‎ ‎; 11 February 1845 – 8 October 1936), known as Ahmet Tevfik Okday after the Surname Law of 1934, was the last Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire.
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Ottoman Interregnum The Ottoman Interregnum, or the Ottoman Civil War (20 July 1402 – 5 July 1413; Turkish: "Fetret Devri" , "Interregnum Period"), was a civil war in the Ottoman Empire between the sons of Sultan Bayezid I following the defeat of their father by the Central Asian warlord Timur at the Battle of Ankara on 20 July 1402. Although Mehmed Çelebi was confirmed as sultan by Timur, his brothers İsa Çelebi, Musa Çelebi, Süleyman Çelebi, and later, Mustafa Çelebi, refused to recognize his authority, each claiming the throne for himself. Civil war was the result. The Interregnum lasted for 11 years until the Battle of Çamurlu on 5 July 1413, when Mehmed Çelebi emerged as victor in the strife, crowned himself sultan Mehmed I, and restored the empire.
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Kimek Khanate The Kimek Khanate also spelled "Kimäk Khanate" and "Kimak Kaganate", was a prominent medieval Turkic state formed by the Kimek and Kipchak people in the area between the Ob and Irtysh rivers. From approximately 743 to 1050, it existed as the "Kimak Kaganate", and as the "Kimak Khanate" until the Mongol conquest in the early 13th century.
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Atik Ali Pasha Mosque Atik Ali Pasha Mosque may refer to one of two mosques built in the Fatih district of Istanbul, Turkey by the late 15th- and early 16th-century Ottoman statesman Hadım Atik Ali Pasha:
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Koca Yusuf Pasha Koca Yusuf Pasha was an Ottoman statesman. He was grand vizier from January 25, 1786, to May 28, 1789, and Kapudan Pasha (Grand Admiral of the Ottoman Navy) after December 19, 1789. He became grand vizier again, this time serving from 12 February 1791 until mid-1792.
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Topal Izzet Mehmed Pasha Izzet Mehmed Pasha, Topal Izzet Pasha, or Darendeli Mehmed Pasha (or others; Turkish: "Darendeli Topal İzzet Mehmed Paşa" ) was an Ottoman statesman. He was Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire during two terms:
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Gedik Ahmed Pasha Gedik Ahmed Pasha (died 18 November 1482) was an Ottoman statesman and admiral who served as Grand Vizier and Kapudan Pasha (Grand Admiral of the Ottoman Navy) during the reigns of sultans Mehmed II and Bayezid II.
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Söğütözü Söğütözü is a central business district in Yenimahalle, Ankara, Turkey.
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George Mouzalon George Mouzalon (Greek: Γεώργιος Μουζάλων , "Geōrgios Mouzalōn"; ca. 1220 – 25 August 1258) was a high official of the Empire of Nicaea - an empire that covered part of what is now Turkey - under Theodore II Laskaris (r. 1254–1258).
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Ahmed Vefik Pasha Ahmed Vefik Pasha (Ottoman Turkish: احمد وفیق پاشا‎ ) (3 July 1823, Constantinople2 April 1891, Constantinople), was an Ottoman statesman, diplomat, playwright, and translator of the Tanzimat and First Constitutional periods. He was commissioned with top-rank governmental duties, including presiding over the first Ottoman parliament in 1877. He also served as Grand Vizier for two brief periods. Vefik also established the first Ottoman theatre and initiated the first Western style theatre plays in Bursa and translated Molière's major works.
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Grand vizier In the Ottoman Empire, the Grand Vizier (Turkish: "Sadrazam" ) was the prime minister of the Ottoman sultan, with absolute power of attorney and, in principle, dismissible only by the sultan himself. He held the imperial seal and could convene all other viziers to attend to affairs of the state; the viziers in conference were called ""Kubbealtı" viziers" in reference to their meeting place, the "Kubbealtı" ('under the dome') in Topkapı Palace. His offices were located at the Sublime Porte.
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Baibars Baibars or Baybars (Arabic: الملك الظاهر ركن الدين بيبرس البندقداري‎ ‎ , "al-Malik al-Ẓāhir Rukn al-Din Baibars al-Bunduqdar") (1223 – 1 July 1277), of Turkic Kipchak origin — nicknamed Abu al-Futuh and Abu l-Futuhat (Arabic: أبو الفتوح; English: "Father of Conquest", referring to his victories) — was the fourth Sultan of Egypt in the Mamluk Bahri dynasty. He was one of the commanders of the Egyptian forces that inflicted a defeat on the Seventh Crusade of King Louis IX of France. He also led the vanguard of the Egyptian army at the Battle of Ain Jalut in 1260, which marked the first substantial defeat of the Mongol army and is considered a turning point in history.
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Piri Mehmed Pasha Piri Mehmed Pasha (died 1536 Silivri) was an Ottoman Turk statesman. He was grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire from 1517 to 1523.