Within the Copts, who started the Haya Party?
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Haya Party The Haya Party (Arabic: حزب هيا‎ ‎ ; translated as Life Party) is a political party started by Coptic activist Mikel Mounir.
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Copts The Copts (Coptic: "Niremenkīmi Enkhristianos ", Egyptian Arabic: أقباط‎ ‎ "Aqbat ") are an ethno-religious group that primarily inhabit the area of modern Egypt, where they are the largest Christian denomination. Copts are also the largest Christian adherent group in Sudan and Libya. Historically, they spoke the Coptic language, a direct descendant of the Demotic Egyptian that was spoken during the Roman era. The Coptic language is a focus of Coptology and remains in liturgical use, although most Copts today speak Arabic.
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Lebanese People's Party The Lebanese People's Party was the first formally organized Communist party in the Arab world. It was established October 24, 1924 by nine people, prominent among them Joseph Berger-Barzilai, Yusuf Ibrahim Yazbak and Fuad Shamali. The LPP published the leftist weekly newspaper "al-Insaniyyah" ('The Humanity'), also the first of its kind in the Arab world. The first edition was published May 15, 1925, but it lasted only five issues as the French colonial authorities shut it down on June 16, 1925.
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Hayke Veldman Habbo Siebold "Hayke" Veldman (born 5 November 1969) is a Dutch politician, he was a member of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands for the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy between 25 June 2014 and 23 March 2017. He replaced Pieter Litjens, who became alderman in Amsterdam.
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Sicilian Socialist Party The Sicilian Socialist Party (Italian: "Partito Socialista Siciliano" , Sicilian: "Partitu Sucialista Sicilianu" , PSS) is a social-democratic and autonomist political party in Sicily. The party was founded on 21 May 2013 and considers itself to be the re-foundation of the 1893 Sicilian federation of the emerging Italian Socialist Party (PSI), often referred to as the Sicilian Socialist Party, that was founded by the leaders of Fasci Siciliani popular movement during a congress in Palermo on 21–22 May 1893. The PSS re-emerged exactly after 120 years from the first congress of the Fasci and in the same place of the 1893 assembly (the historical see of the Fascio of Palermo at 97, via Alloro).
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Freedom Egypt Party The Egypt of Freedom Party (Arabic: حزب مصر الحرية‎ ‎ ; transliterated: "Hizb Masr Alhureyya") is a political party in Egypt which was founded on 18 May 2011 by Amr Hamzawy and a group of Egyptian youth after the Egyptian Revolution of 2011.
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Socialist Workers Party (Cuba) The Socialist Workers Party (Spanish: "Partido Obrero Socialista" , POS), initially known as the Workers Party of Cuba (Spanish: "Partido Obrero de Cuba" ), was a political party in Cuba. The party published "La Voz Obrera". It was founded by a group of workers in Havana in 1904. In the party was joined by Carlos Baliños, who had formed the Socialist Propaganda Club 1903. Baliños became the leading figure of the party, and the name was changed to POS. The party also adopted a socialist programme. In November 1906 POS merged with the International Socialist Group, forming the Socialist Party of the Island of Cuba. "La Voz Obrera" was taken over by the new party as its organ.
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Unified Party of Haitian Communists The Unified Party of Haitian Communists (French: "Parti unifié des communistes haitiens" ) was a political party in Haiti. PUCH was established in 1968 by the mergers the Popular Entente Party (founded in 1959) and the Party of Union of Haitian Democrats (founded in 1954 and was until 1965 called the People's Party of National Liberation). The declaration of merger of the two parties stated: "PUCH is the conscious and organized vanguard of the working class, fighting under the banner of the Marxist-Leninist ideology. The path of the Haitian revolution, as defined in the documents of PUCH - is the path of armed struggle, which must be carried out in response to the reactionary violence". PUCH was a clandestine party from its foundation. The party initiated a lot of work for agrarian reform amongst the peasantry in the villages.
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Progressive Socialist Party The Progressive Socialist Party or PSP (Arabic: الحزب التقدمي الاشتراكي‎ ‎ , "al-hizb al-taqadummi al-ishtiraki"), also known as Parti Socialiste Progressiste in French, is a political party in Lebanon. Its current leader is Taymur Jumblatt. It is ideologically secular and officially non-sectarian.
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Congress of the People (Trinidad and Tobago) The Congress of the People (COP) is a political party in Trinidad and Tobago and is a member of the People's Partnership coalition. Its current political leader is Dr. Anirudh Mahabir. Its symbol is the "Circle of Circles".
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Ennahda Movement The Ennahdha Party (Arabic: حزب حركة النهضة‎ ‎ "Hizbu Ḥarakatu n-Nahḍah "; French: "Mouvement Ennahdha" ), also known as Renaissance Party or simply Ennahdha, is a muslim democratic political party in Tunisia. Founded as "The Movement of Islamic Tendency" in 1981, Ennahdha was inspired by the Iranian revolution, and Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood, but has also been called "the mildest and most democratic Islamist party in history". Rached Ghannouchi was the movement's founder and remains its president.
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Chuck Haytaian Garabed "Chuck" Haytaian (born January 28, 1938) is an American Republican Party politician, who was the Speaker of the New Jersey State Assembly during the 'tax revolt' of the James Florio – Christine Todd Whitman era. He is of Armenian descent.
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Centre Party (Israel) The Centre Party (Hebrew: מִפְלֶגֶת הַמֶרְכָּז‎ , translit. "Mifleget Hamerkaz"), originally known as Israel in the Centre, was a short-lived political party in Israel. Formed in 1999 by former Defense Minister Yitzhak Mordechai, the aim was to create a group of moderates to challenge both Binyamin Netanyahu on the right and opposition leader Ehud Barak's Labour Party on the left.
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Hashomer Hatzair Workers Party The Hashomer Hatzair Workers Party of Palestine (Hebrew: מִפְלֶגֶת פּוֹעָלִים הַשׁוֹמֵר הַצָעִיר בְּאֶרֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵל‎ "Mifleget Poalim Hashomer Hatzair be'Eretz Yisrael") was a Marxist-Zionist political party in the British Mandate of Palestine, connected to the Hashomer Hatzair movement. At the time of its foundation, in 1946, the party had around 10,000 members, two-thirds of whom hailed from the Kibbutz Artzi movement. The remainder came from the urban-based Socialist League of Palestine, which was dissolved into the party.
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Ahd 54 Ahd 54 (Arabic عهد 54), "Generation of '54", is a minor Algerian party led by human rights-activist Ali Fawzi Rebaine, who claims to have founded the first Algerian human rights organization. Its name is an allusion to the start of the Algerian War of Independence, in November 1954. In the 2007 election, it won 2.26% of the vote and two seats in the Algerian parliament.
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Persecution of Copts Copts (Coptic: "ou.Remenkīmi en.Ekhristianos", literally: "Egyptian Christian") are native Egyptian Christians, usually Orthodox, who currently make up between 10 and 20% of the population of Egypt — the largest religious minority of that country. While Copts have cited instances of persecution throughout their history, Human Rights Watch has noted "growing religious intolerance" and sectarian violence against Coptic Christians in recent years, and a failure by the Egyptian government to effectively investigate properly and prosecute those responsible. Hundreds of Egyptian copts have been killed in sectarian clashes from 2011 to 2017, and many homes and businesses destroyed. In just one province (Minya), 77 cases of sectarian attacks on Copts between 2011 and 2016 have been documented by the Egyptian Initiative for Personal Rights. The abduction and disappearance of Coptic Christian women and girls also remains a serious ongoing problem.
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Fatah (disambiguation) Fatah is a secular Palestinian political party, and the largest faction of the confederated multi-party Palestine Liberation Organization.
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Abd al-Wahhab Muhammad Abd al-Rahman al-Humayqani Abd al-Wahhab Muhammad Abd al-Rahman al-Humayqani (عبد الوهاب الحميقاني) (born 1972) is a controversial Yemeni politician. He is the Secretary General of the Al-Rashad Union, the first Yemeni Salafi political party established in March 2012. He is also a founding member of Alkarama, a Swiss-based independent human rights NGO with alleged links to terrorist organizations.
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Syndicalist Party The Syndicalist Party (Spanish: "Partido Sindicalista" ; Catalan: "Partit Sindicalista" ) was a left-wing political party in Spain, formed by Ángel Pestaña in 1932. Pestaña, a leading member of the Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (CNT) trade union, formed the party in response to the growing influence of the Iberian Anarchist Federation over the CNT. He and other notable members of the CNT had previously signed a "Manifest dels Trenta" ("Manifesto of the Thirty"), which had got them expelled.
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Hayk Hayk the Great (Armenian: Հայկ ), ] , or The Great Hayk, also known as Hayk Nahapet (Հայկ Նահապետ, ] , Hayk the "head of family" or patriarch), is the legendary patriarch and founder of the Armenian nation. His story is told in the "History of Armenia" attributed to the Armenian historian Moses of Chorene (410 to 490).
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Homeland Party (Libya) The Homeland Party or Libyan National Party (also styled "Alwattan Party", Arabic: حزب الوطن‎ ‎ "Ħizb al-Waṭan " or "Ħizb el-Waṭan ") is a conservative Islamist political party in Libya, founded in November 2011, after the Libyan Civil War and the overthrow of the Libyan Arab Jamahiriya. It is endorsed and led by Ali al-Sallabi, an influential Salafist cleric. Members include also Abdelhakim Belhadj, Mahmoud Hamza, Ali Zeidan and Mansour Saif Al-Nasar. At the time of its establishment, it had the provisional name of National Gathering for Freedom, Justice and Development.
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Liberal Party (Mandatory Palestine) The Liberal Party ("Hizb al-Ahrar") in Mandatory Palestine was established in 1930 by Hassan Sidqi al-Dajani and others.